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RAM REVIEW AND DESIGN

**No part of this questionnaire shall be reproduced without authorization from RAM Review
and Design and the author**
Set A Questions
Structural

1. How do you call the property of a cross section to resist bending?


A. modulus of elasticity
B. moment of inertia
C. elasticity
D. buckling

2. Which among the following is NOT a vector quantity?


A. displacement
B. temperature
C. velocity
D. weight

3. Which among the following is NOT a scalar quantity?


A. time
B. mass
C. density
D. force

4. What is the ancient measurement as the distance from a person’s middle finger to the elbow?
A. cubit
B. uncia
C. yard
D. palm

5. What is the ancient measurement as the width of a person’s thumb?


A. cubit
B. uncia
C. yard
D. palm

6. What is the weight of a person whose mass is 85 kilograms?


A. 85 N
B. 85 Kg - m
C. 834 Kg / m
D. 834 N

7. Which of the following is a solution in solving a right triangle?


I. Pythagorean theorem
II. SOHCAHTOA
III. Sine Law
IV. Cosine Law

A. I and II C. III and IV


B. II and III D. I and III

8. Which of the following is a solution in solving an oblique triangle?


I. Pythagorean theorem
II. SOHCAHTOA
III. Sine Law
IV. Cosine Law

A. I and II C. III and IV


B. II and III D. I and III

Prepared by Engr./En.P. Nathaniel Vincent A. Lubrica 1


Rev. 00
RAM REVIEW AND DESIGN
**No part of this questionnaire shall be reproduced without authorization from RAM Review
and Design and the author**
9. How do you call an angle equivalent to 90 degrees?
A. right angle
B. acute angle
C. straight angle
D. obtuse angle

10. How do you call an angle equivalent to 180 degrees?


A. right angle
B. acute angle
C. straight angle
D. obtuse angle

11. How do you call an angle that is more than 90 degrees but less than 180 degrees?
A. right angle
B. acute angle
C. straight angle
D. obtuse angle

12. How do you call an angle that is more than 0 degrees but less than 90 degrees?
A. right angle
B. acute angle
C. straight angle
D. obtuse angle

13. How do you call a triangle containing one right angle?


A. right triangle
B. acute triangle
C. straight triangle
D. obtuse triangle

14. How do you call a triangle containing one obtuse angle?


A. right triangle
B. acute triangle
C. straight triangle
D. obtuse triangle

15. How do you call a triangle where all interior angles are acute angles?
A. right triangle
B. acute triangle
C. straight triangle
D. obtuse triangle

16. A ladder 3 meters long leans in a wall and located 1 meter away from the wall. What is the
angle subtended by the ladder from the wall?
A. 71 degrees
B. 19 degrees
C. 18 degrees
D. 69 degrees

17. A ladder is 3 meters long leans in a wall and located 1 meter away from the wall. How high
is the upper edge of the ladder from the ground?
A. 71 degrees
B. 19 degrees
C. 18 degrees
D. 69 degrees

Prepared by Engr./En.P. Nathaniel Vincent A. Lubrica 2


Rev. 00
RAM REVIEW AND DESIGN
**No part of this questionnaire shall be reproduced without authorization from RAM Review
and Design and the author**
18. Codes indicate that the ideal slope for ramps for Person With Disability is 1:12, what is the
angle expressed in degrees?
A. 85.2 degrees
B. 4.78 degrees
C. 4.76 degrees
D. 83.6 degrees

19. A triangular lot is bounded by two lot lines measuring 10.6 m and 15.8 m. The angle
between the two lot lines is 75 degrees. What is the value of the missing side?
A. 275.0 m
B. 19.03 m
C. 16.60 m
D. 26.40 m

20. What is the equivalence of 18022’30’’?


A. 18.22300
B. 18.220
C. 18.370
D. 18.3750

21. What is the resultant of a horizontal force applied 50 N due west and 100 N due east?
A. 50 N due east
B. 50 N due west
C. 150 N due east
D. 150 N due west

22. What is the resultant of a horizontal force applied 50 N due east and 100 N due east?
A. 50 N due east
B. 50 N due west
C. 150 N due east
D. 150 N due west

23. What is the magnitude of the resultant of a force applied 50 N due east and 100 N due south?
A. 150.0 N
B. 12,500 N
C. 111.8 N
D. 86.60 N

24. What is the direction resultant of a force applied 50 N due east and 100 N due south?
A. 27 degrees south of east
B. 27 degrees east of south
C. 63 degrees south of east
D. 63 degrees east of south

25. What is the gustiness of a typhoon with a magnitude of 250 kph in m/s?
A. 69 m/s
B. 227 m/s
C. 70 m/s
D. 226 m/s

Prepared by Engr./En.P. Nathaniel Vincent A. Lubrica 3


Rev. 00
RAM REVIEW AND DESIGN
**No part of this questionnaire shall be reproduced without authorization from RAM Review
and Design and the author**
26. An architect learned from the structural specifications that the angular bar to be purchased
was 90 mm x 90 mm x 9.5 mm. The First Pacific Hardware sales lady is not familiar with the SI
unit. What is the nearest equivalent of the angular bar in English system and understandable for
the saleslady?
A. 3-1/2” x 3-1/2” x 0.374”
B. 3-1/2” x 3-1/2” x 3/8”
C. 3” x 3” x 3/8”
D. 3” x 3” x 0.374”

27. What is the unit for mass for the metric system?
A. kilogram (kg)
B. slug
C. newtons (N)
D. pounds (lb)

28. What is the unit for mass for the English system?
A. kilogram (kg)
B. slug
C. newtons (N)
D. pounds (lb)

29. What is the basis for the Metric standard for kilograms?
A. an alloy of steel
B. a platinum-irridium alloy
C. distance travelled by light in a split second
D. the vibration of cesium-133 atom

30. What is the equivalent of the prefix Giga?


A. 103
B. 106
C. 109
D. 1012

31. Which unit is equivalent to 1 kg-m/s2?


A. 1 Joule
B. 1 atmosphere
C. 1 slug
D. 1 Newton

32. What is the equivalence of a 3000 psi concrete in MPa?


A. 2070 MPa
B. 207 MPa
C. 20.7 MPa
D. 2.07 MPa

33. Convert the density of concrete from 150 lb/cu.ft. to KN/cu.m.


A. .2356 KN/cu.m.
B. 2.356 KN/cu.m.
C. 23.56 KN/cu.m.
D. 235.6 KN/cu.m.

34. How do you call the branch of mechanics that deals with the description of motion?
A. Statics
B. Dynamics
C. Kinematics
D. Kinetics

Prepared by Engr./En.P. Nathaniel Vincent A. Lubrica 4


Rev. 00
RAM REVIEW AND DESIGN
**No part of this questionnaire shall be reproduced without authorization from RAM Review
and Design and the author**
35. How do you call the study of the behavior of solid objects subject to stress or strain? In this
subject, objects are no longer treated as rigid bodies.
A. Mechanics
B. Solid Mensuration
C. Physics
D. Strength of Materials

36. The weight of a person is transferred to the chair and eventually to the floor; the floor is
carried by the beams, then beam loads are transferred to the columns; eventually the column
loads are transferred to the footing. What law of Newton best describes the phenomena of load
transfer as illustrated?
A. Law of Inertia
B. Law of Acceleration
C. Law of Interaction
D. Law of Gravity

37. How do you increase the moment of inertia of a rectangular reinforced concrete cross
section?
A. increase the width
B. increase the depth
C. increase the number of top bars
D. increase the number of bottom bars

38. How do you call the resistance of a cross section to localized plastic deformation?
A. ductility
B. strength
C. stiffness
D. stability

39. How do you call the ability of an object to undergo permanent deformation through
elongation?
A. ductility
B. strength
C. stiffness
D. stability

40. How do you call the limit where an object can be stretched and return to its original shape?
A. proportional limit
B. elastic limit
C. yield point
D. rupture point

41. How do you call the limit where the object continues to deform with no additional stress?
A.proportional limit
B. elastic limit
C. yield point
D. rupture point

41. Which force is described as a twisting force?


A. tensile force
B. torsional force
C. shear force
D. bending

Prepared by Engr./En.P. Nathaniel Vincent A. Lubrica 5


Rev. 00
RAM REVIEW AND DESIGN
**No part of this questionnaire shall be reproduced without authorization from RAM Review
and Design and the author**
42. Which force cause an elongation of cross section?
A. tensile force
B. torsional force
C. shear force
D. bending

43. What stress causes the tearing of a plate?


A. nominal stress
B. shear stress
C. bending stress
D. bearing stress

44. What stress is described as the ratio of the sliding force and the surface area where the sliding
force acts?
A. nominal stress
B. shear stress
C. bending stress
D. bearing stress

45. Which is structural component of a building is NOT subjected to bending stress?


A. beam
B. column
C. slab
D. pinned truss system

Given the figure solve for problems 46-50.

46. What is the value of Ay? __

47. What is the value of By?

48. What is the maximum positive shear?

49. What is the maximum positive moment?

50. Where should be the longitudinal bars be placed?

Prepared by Engr./En.P. Nathaniel Vincent A. Lubrica 6


Rev. 00

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