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Anatomy of blood vessel and

lymphatics
Objectives:
macrostructures of artery, vein, and lymphatics vessel
type of blood and lymphatic vessel, superficial vein, arterial
anastomoses, lymph nodes
Body Fluid and
blood
circulation
(outward and
toward to the
heart)
vein
• Vena cava
• Vena
• venula
Artery wall
Human Artery and vein
Vena
superficial
of arm
Superficial and
deep vein of leg
Venae in the posterior mediastinum
Arcus type of vessel
Anastomoses: collateral circulation
• Regio scapula
• Collateral
circulation
• aa.intercostales,
a.dorsalis
scapulae, a.
Tranversa
cervicis, a
suprascapularis,
a. subscapularis
Anastomoses: a.circumflexa humeri anterior and posterior at collum
chirurgicum; arteria circumflexa femoris lateralis and medialis
Profunda femoris and
brachii arteries
Arterial Anatomosis –
• Branch of:
Collateral artery
elbow joint • A.brachialis:a.collateralis
ulnaris superior and
inferior
• A. Profunda brachii:
r.anterior, a.collateralis
radialis
• A. ulnaris:a. A. recurrens
ulnaris: rr anterior and
posterior
• A. Radialis:a.recurrren
radialis
• A. interossea posterior:
a. Interossea recurrens
Rete articularis genu

• Branch of:
• A. profunda
femoris
• A. poplitea
• A. femoralis
• A. tibialis
anterior
Circulus
arteriosus
Willisi
• A.basilaris
• A.cerebri posterior
• A.cerebri media
• A.communicans
posterior and
anterior
Charcot arteries
• lenticulostriate arteries
• any one of a variety of small arter
ies entering the base of the brain
through the anterior perforated s
ubstance and
supplying the striatum, globus pal
lidus, and internal capsule;
• most of these perforating arteries
are branches of the M1segment (c
linical terminology) of the middle
cerebral and (rarely) of the anteri
or choroidal artery.
• artery—
which was regarded as having an i
ncreased risk of rupture
Innervation
arterioles : alpha (vasontricton) and betha
(vasodilatation) receptor adrenergic
veins : alpha (adenergic: vasokontriksi),
(cholinergic M2 : vasodilatasi)
• Ductus thoracicus: collection
lymph from thorax, abdomen,
lower extremities, truncus
jugularis sinister
• Ductus lymphaticus sinister:
left upper extremity
• Entrance:
Angulus venosus sinister (angle
of v.subclavia and v.jugularis
interna)

• Ductus lymphaticus dexter:


right upper extremity entrance
to angulus venosus dextra
• Truncus jugularis dextra to
Vena subclavia dextra

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