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Bibliography Objective of the Keyword/s Methods Used Major Findings

Study
Saad Alameri, The project Drug addiction, The type of data This study
“Architecture of objectives are to reintegration, that are used in therefore
Drug Addiction design a drug abuse, the study is in concluded that
Rehabilitation”, rehabilitation stigma quantitative the community
Abu Dhabi and reintegration technique and of the UAE is
University, center for drug imperative overall accepting
December 2018 and alcohol research method. of the drug
addicts which According to the addiction
will be able to results, social rehabilitation
destigmatize, stigma centers. Unlike
treat, and surrounding what was
reintegrate drug addiction predicted, the
abuse patients rehabilitation stigma
into the society. centers aren‘t as surrounding the
In addition, it bad it was rehabilitation
aims to aid in the presumed. In center is
prevention of average, 14% of relatively mild,
future addiction Respondents and the
cases, and indicated that community is
spread they have some welling to use
awareness in the level of stigma the facility and
community, about addiction visit inpatients
especially rehabilitation who are
among the centers. For receiving
youth. Through example, only treatment there.
the use of 9% of the
architectural respondents said
design, the that they object
project aims to to living near an
create an addiction
environment rehabilitation
which increases center, 23% said
the satisfaction they won‘t use
of patients with amenities
the treatment provided by the
and reduces their rehabilitation
stress. The center, 15% said
design will that they won‘t
address concerns visit a friend
regarding the receiving
satisfaction, treatment at the
safety, and center, and 9%
functionality of said they won‘t
the rehabilitation attend family
facility. therapy sessions
for a relative.
However, when
asked why you
think some drug
addicts prefer
receiving
treatment abroad
57% said
because fear for
reputation, 14%
because of legal
consequences,
and 11% said
because of poor
medical care in
the country.
Bibliography Objective of the Keyword/s Methods Used Major Findings
Study
Ms. Angela To explore gaps Exploratory The researcher The results of
//Naobes, “AN in aftercare study, drug used a the study
EXPLORATORY service in abuse, recovery qualitative indicated that
STUDY INTO fulfilling the approach. Face- recovery from
THE NATURE needs of to-face alcohol and drug
OF recovering interviews were abuse is a
AFTERCARE substance the main process of
SERVICES FOR abusers and to research tool change and
RECOVERING provide and primary cannot be
SUBSTANCE recommendations instrument. A achieved in an
ABUSERS”, The to the Ministry of pilot study was inpatient
Uuniversity of Health and Social conducted with treatment center.
Namibia, April Services one recovering Once inpatient
2016 regarding substance treatment is
research abusers; one completed, the
findings. family member; next step in the
one recovery
member from process is
the aftercare aftercare
groups; and key service. It is
informant for widely accepted
the purpose of that without
testing the strong aftercare
interview services for at
schedules. In- least a year or
depth, semi - more, most
structured, clients would
open, face-to- relapse into re-
face interviews addiction, no
were conducted. matter what
The researcher form of primary
gathered rehabilitation
descriptive data received
through (Marlatt, 2006).
interviewing. All participants
indicated that
aftercare service
is at least as
important as
inpatient
rehabilitation.
When the client
is still fully
involved in an
inpatient
treatment
programme, it is
recommended
that the
introduction to
the aftercare
programme
should take
place. The
inpatient
treatment
programme
should
incorporate
aftercare plans
for clients prior
to
discharge. A
discharge plan
should be
provided to refer
clients to
facilities that
offer aftercare
services in
which they
could meet
some of the
successful sober
addicts in the
aftercare
programmes.
Bibliography Objective of the Keyword/s Methods Used Major Findings
Study
JanMasombuka, The goal for this Addiction, For the purposes The problem of
“CHILDREN’S research study Drug abuse, of this research nyaopeaddiction
ADDICTION is: Needs, study, the amongst
TO THE DRUG To gain an Nyaope , researcher children in the
“NYAOPE” IN understanding of Substances/Drugs utilised the Soshanguve
SOSHANGUVE parents‟ qualitative Township is
TOWNSHIP: experiences and research escalating every
PARENTS’ support needs approach. year. As a result,
EXPERIENCES regarding their this has
AND SUPPORT children‟s devastating
NEEDS”, addiction to the effect for the
University of drug nyaope. parents whose
South Africa, children are
June 2013 addicted to this
drug. Parents,
amongst others
report the
continuous
feelings of
depression,
shame, bitter,
resentment and
helpless due to
the
nyaoperelated
behavior by their
children. Parents
indicated that it
is challenging
for them to cope
with the
behavior of their
children who are
addicted to this
drug as they
(parents)
continue to be
victims of
financial loss,
family conflict
and theft by their
own children.
Parents further
indicated that
they find it
difficult to cope
with the
behavior of their
children who are
addicted to
nyaopebecause
they do not
listen to them
anymore and
this make them
to feel that they
have failed to
carry out their
parental
responsibilities
accordingly. The
uncontrollable
behavior of the
children as
perceived by
their parents as
being “difficult”
seems to be
threatening the
parent-child
relationship.
Therefore, the
following
conclusions can
be drawn from
findings of the
study:
Nyaopeis new in
the South
African illegal
drug market and
is rapidly
destroying the
future and well
being of children
around
Soshanguve
Township.
Bibliography Objective of Keyword/s Methods Used Major
the Study Findings
Fred A Amimo, Peter The overall Effectiveness, The study was The
Ouma and Thomas purpose of the drug carried out conclusions of
OrindOndimu, “An study was to rehabilitation, using the the study were
Assessment of find out the treatment, drug descriptive, derived from
Effectiveness of Drug effectiveness abuse cross-sectional the major
Rehabilitation of survey design. findings
Programs in Kisii drug According to a and were based
County- Kenya”, rehabilitation study 10% on the specific
Health Science, programs on of the total research
JaramogiOgingaOdinga behavior population is objectives;
University of Science modification held to be most of the
and Technology, on drug abuse representative; rehabilitation
Nairobi, Bondo, in Kisii therefore the centers offered
Kenya,2016 County and its researcher recommended
environs, picked 10% of programs by
document the total National
challenges number of Standards of
faced by service Treatment, and
various providers (staff assessment
rehabilitation members) and emerged as the
centers and 30% of the program
come up with total number of offered in
various rehabilitees in rehabilitation
proposals on the selected centers., which
how the rehabilitation was found to
challenges centers as the be vital in
faced can be respondents in identifying the
improved. the study. client’s state of
functioning.
Staff members
in
rehabilitation
centers in Kisii
County and its
environs are
sufficiently
trained, with a
good number
of them
holding
degrees,
diplomas and
certificates
from reputable
institutions.
Bibliography Objective of Keyword/s Methods Major Findings
the Study Used
Obioha, The major Addiction, This study The major
EmekaEmmanuel, objective of Social used 430 findings of this
“DRUG this study is rehabilitation, clients as the study using the
ADDICTION AND to discern the progressive main research Discriminant
pathways to addiction, respondents model are first,
SOCIAL
drug stable hard selected from that there are
REHABILITATION: addiction and addiction five two patterns of
A CASE STUDY OF social rehabilitation drug addiction,
LAGOS, NIGERIA”, rehabilitation centres in namely
University Of Ibadan, process in Lagos. The "Progressive
February 2002 Nigeria. 430 clients addiction" and
were derived "Stable hard
from 500 addiction". The
respondents first connote a
proposed process starting
which is 85% from the use of
of the total soft
population of drugs to the hard
590 clients in drug, while the
the five latter involves
purposefully initiation into
chosen. drug use with
centres. The hard
study adopts drug without a
the shift in later
Discriminant usage. Second,
Analysis, drug addiction
Independent mainly begins
Samples Test with soft
(T-Test) One drugs and ends
Way Analysis up with the hard
of Variance drugs. This
(ANOV A), confirms the
Chi-square stepping stone
test, and theory of
Logistic drug addiction.
Regression Involvement in
for drug use starts at
comparative a mean age of
and 16years, while
inferential average ages of
purposes in 16 and 24 are
the for the
quantitative progressive and
data analyses, stable hard
and content addiction
analysis for respectively.
the qualitative The study also
data sorting. found that peer
group is the
major source of
introduction to
drug use
fo!lowed by
self-
experimentation.
The
discriminant
mode! also
reveals that
family
discipline,
family stability,
location of
residence,
criminality,
family size,
,parental s9cial
status, parental
supervision and
family
affection are
significant
social
background
factors
influencing
pattern of drug
addiction.
Bibliography Objective of Keyword/s Methods Major
the Study Used Findings
CatherineMawiaMusyoka, To find out Treatment, A descriptive This study
“A SITUATION what alcohol, qualitative concludes that
ANALYSIS OF THE treatment rehabilitation study of alcohol
TREATMENT MODELS models were rehabilitation rehabilitation
USED IN REGISTERED used in centres in is a vital
INPATIENT ALCOHOL rehabilitation Nairobi and process. Most
AND DRUGS centers in and all the people with
REHABILITATION around counsellors alcohol
CENTRES IN AND Nairobi, and working there problems do
AROUND NAIROBI” the was not decide to
,Department of Psychiatry qualifications employed. 20 make a big
School of Medicine of the staff rehabilitation change out of
College of Health counseling centres in and the blue or
Sciences the clients. around transform their
Universityof Nairobi, Nairobi were drinking habits
June 2013 included in overnight.
the in the Recovery is
study. usually a more
gradual
process. In the
early stages of
change, denial
is a
huge obstacle.
The First stage
in treatment is
the
Detoxification:
Some
residential
rehab facilities
have their own
in-house
detoxification
programs, but
more centres
today are
requiring
clients to
complete detox
prior to
entering their
facilities. Most
rehabilitation
centres have a
structured
treatment
program. The
12 step
approach of the
Minnesota
model and the
Therapeutic
community
model are the
most
commonly
used treatment
approaches,
either
individually, or
in
combination.
Majority of the
rehab centres
used a mixture
of these
approaches and
this depended
on the needs of
the clients, the
competence of
staffs and the
ability of client
to meet the
costs.
NACADA the
Kenyan
Government’s
DSA
regulatory
agency has a
non-specific
policy
guideline
on how to
manage DSA
at in-patient
level of care.
Bibliography Objective of the Keyword/s Methods Used Major Findings
Study
Yie-Chu Foo, the authors Family factors, This is a This study
Cai-Lian Tam, sought to study peer influence, qualitative revealed that
Teck-Heang in-depth how drug abuse multiple case family factors
Lee, “Family different factors study where (such as family
Factors and Peer have affected seven economic
Influence in people’s drug participants were standing) and
Drug Abuse: A abuse in interviewed peer
Study in Malaysia. This influence played
Rehabilitation paper aimed to an important role
Centre”, study the in an
International significance of individual’s drug
Journal of peer influence, abuse habits.
Collaborative family issues, Other factors
Research on unemployment, such as
Internal curiosity, tension curiosity, tension
Medicine & release, and release and
Public Health other personal betrayal of
Vol. 4 No. 3 problems in drug spouse also
(March 2012) abuse at contributed to
contemporary participant’s
time. drug abuse. The
study also found
that a person’s
drug abuse is
usually caused
by a
combination of
several factors
instead of just
one sole factor.
Bibliography Objective of the Keyword/s Methods Used Major Findings
Study
ZOI ZONTOU , The focus of this Applied Theatre, Approximately To conclude, as I
“APPLIED study is to Theatre, Social 12 have argued,
THEATRE examine the use Inclusion, people aged applied theatre
AND DRUGS: of applied Problem drug between 25 and cannot operate
COMMUNITY, theatre within user 55 years, both either as a
CREATIVITY the male and female, community
AND arena of drug took part in the constructor or a
HOPE” treatment project guarantor of the
,University of programmes community.
Manchester for through the lens However, it is
the degree of of a socio- powerful enough
Doctor of cultural to facilitate the
Philosophy perspective. journey towards
in the Faculty of Hence, it aims to the quest for
Humanities, contribute to the ‘Ithaka’, and
2011 field by likewise to
approaching the operate as an
implementation activist in
of theatre within protesting for
a therapeutic these
context from a individuals’
socio-cultural rights to
rather than a treatment and
psychological social justice. I
and/or a have also
therapeutic point asserted the need
of view. By to use applied
using a theatre as a way
constellation of to introduce
methods (which participants to
I am going to alternative
discuss in detail tactics.
below), this
research project
was designed in
the form of a
case study for
each selected
theatre-based
project.
Bibliography Objective of Keyword/s Methods Used Major
the Study Findings
Espineli, Ruby Ann This study Services Descriptive The study
L. assessed the implemented, method was mainly assessed
Lontoc, Marissa C. , Drug Operational used in this the services
“SERVICES Rehabilitation management, study. implemented on
IMPLEMENTED Centers in Administration According to drug
AT SELECTED Cavite. and program Calderon and rehabilitation
DRUG Specifically, it facilitator, Gonzales centers in
REHABILITATION aimed to: Resources, (1993), this Cavite. Three
CENTERS IN 1. identify the Linkages, method is out of six drug
CAVITE: AN existing Physical concerned on rehabilitation
ASSESSMENT” , rehabilitation facility, the process of centers in
De La Salle centers in Reception and recording, Cavite gave
University, Cavite; diagnosis, analyzing, their consent to
Dasmariñas City, 2. assess the Treatment classifying, and conduct the
Cavite, 2015 operation and program, interpreting study in their
management of Monitoring and data gathered centers. Survey
rehabilitation evaluation, with or without questionnaire
centers; and Patient statistical and interview
3. determine methods. The of the
the compliance study gathered, administrators,
of rehabilitation recorded and program
centers with the analyzed the facilitators and
standards. selected public patients were
and private utilized to
rehabilitation gather
centers necessary
concerning their data.The
services, findings
thus, showed that in
descriptive terms of
method was operational
applied. The management,
study involved all centers
the strictly follow
administrators, the standards
program set by
facilitators and Department
patients of of Health
selected (DOH). On the
public and other hand,
private most of the
rehabilitation program
centers in the facilitators are
Province of on-call.In terms
Cavite. of
administrator
and program
facilitators, they
are always on
time in
performing
their duties but
the center could
not maintain its
employees due
to lack of
provision on
security of
tenure.In
terms of
resources, all is
properly
monitored.
They have
division of
budget for their
operation. On
the other hand,
two of the
centers lack
financial
support from
NGO for their
trainings.
Findings further
revealed that,
centers
established
linkages with
religious
groups.
Bibliography Objective of the Keyword/s Methods Used Major Findings
Study
The broad Drug addiction, To focus on the Based on present
Md. objective of the Frustration, present findings, we can
AbulHasam& present study is Parental drug objectives, the cite that in
Md. Mushahid to know the addiction, Peer researchers tried Sylhet city many
, “Drug causes of drug group, Urban to find out the people become
Addiction in addiction in life, Bangladesh cause-effect addicted to drugs
Urban Life of urban life. relationship because of the
Bangladesh: A This objective between influence of peer
Sociological specified into variables. groups and
study for several Therefore, the frustration, and
exploring the objectives, analytical the addiction
causes”, which are as research design rate is rising day
Lecturer, follows: was used for this by day.
Department (1) To know study. When, an However, drug
of whether drug effect occurs by addiction is not a
Humanities, addicts are the causes, then problem of
Primeasia influenced by the analytical addicts only but
University, frustration, research design it also affects
Dhaka- parental drug is used. On the their families,
1213, addiction and/or contrary, the communities and
Bangladesh; peer groups. social survey society as a
Mphil. method was used whole. It also
Research for collecting the creates many
Fellow, data that social crimes in
Shahjalal researchers villages and
University observed towns;
of Science directly. the data especially the
& collection was social system.
Technology, carried out by Moreover, many
Bangladesh, using a of the Sexually
May 2017 structured Transmitted
questionnaire on Diseases (STD)
13 variables like Acquired
from 99 Immune
respondents Deficiency
through the Syndrome
sample survey (AIDS) are
method. closely
associated with
intravenous drug
use. In this
connection, it is
obvious that the
drug addicts are
involved in
various anti-
social activities
and their deviant
behavior causes
many problems
in our urban life,
and appears as
obstacles to our
socio-economic
and cultural
growth and
development.
Hence, it is our
moral and social
responsibility to
rehabilitate the
drug addicts,
bring them back
from their life-
killing habits
and deviant
behavior to lead
a normal life,
and assimilate
them back into
society as
productive
citizens. Based
on present
findings, the
policy makers
and planners of
the government
and non-
government
organizations
should take
some initiatives,
such as; firstly,
increase social
awareness
through the mass
media to create a
sense of social
responsibility
among the
people.
Secondly, the
traditional social
control agents,
such as the
family, school,
community,
religious
institutions etc,
have to be
strengthened so
that they may
play a significant
role in
establishing
social norms,
values and social
rules. Thirdly,
drug related law
and law
enforcement
agencies have to
be strong and
effective.
Finally, it is
necessary to
conduct further
study about
other dimensions
of drug
addiction.
Bibliography Objective of Keyword/s Methods Used Major
the Study Findings
BUCHERE To examine the Drug use, The researcher The study
ABIGAEL effect of misuse of drug used ANOVA concluded that
AMBASA, training in and abuse, and descriptive the effect of the
“IMPACT OF rehabilitation of dependence research design. training on
PROJECT addicts in and addiction, From the rehabilitation
MANAGEMENT MEWA Drug recovery anticipated 30 effect on
PRACTICES ON Treatment questionnaires performance of
PERFORMANCE Centre. there was an drug addicts’
OF To examine 83% (25 rehabilitation
DRUG ADDICTS the impact of respondents) was found
REHABILITATION: planning responsehence significant.
A CASE OF MEWA policies in 17% That planning
DRUG rehabilitation of (5 non- policies on
TREATMENT drug addicts in respondents) rehabilitation
CENTRE IN MEWA non-responses. effect
MOMBASA Drug Treatment and
COUNTY”, Centre. performance of
UNIVERSITY OF To evaluate the drug addicts’
NAIROBI importance of rehabilitation
2016 monitoring and was
evaluation in significantly.
rehabilitation of The study also
drug addicts revealed that
in MEWA monitoring and
Drug Treatment evaluation on
Centre. rehabilitation
effect was
significantly
correlated to
performance of
drug addicts’
rehabilitation.
In general the
study
concluded that
training on
rehabilitation
effect; planning
policies on
rehabilitation
effect;
monitoring and
evaluation on
rehabilitation
effect when
held to a
constant
zero then
performance of
drug addicts’
rehabilitation
would be 1.247
and a unit
increase of any
independent
variable would
lead to an
increase in
performance of
drug addicts’
rehabilitation.
Bibliography Objectives of the study Keywords Method used Major findings
Effects of The study determined Recovery, There were six group The findings of the
forgiveness the effects of drug facilitators who were study seem to
therapy on forgiveness therapy on rehabilitation; briefed and given the suggest that
recovery among the residents’ forgiveness same material to follow forgiveness therapy
residents of drug recovery. Recovery therapy; risk for every session. Each has a good effect on
rehabilitation includes the residents’ of relapse; facilitator was given five the recovery process
centers Myrtle level of risk of relapse gratitude or seven members in the of the residents in
Orbona, Jocelyn and gratitude. The group and each session rehabilitation
Mercadob , Jolly participants of the lasted from two (2) to treatment facilities.
Balilaa a University study were the three (3) hours each time. This implies that
Research Center, residents admitted for The therapy followed the forgiveness not only
Adventist drug treatment and 12-session forgiveness helps those who
University of the rehabilitation in a therapy module created need to be forgiven
Philippines, Silang, government-based which was patterned after but more so those
Cavite 4118, drug rehabilitation Enright’s Forgiveness who are willing to
Philippines b center in the Theory. After the 12 forgive. Specifically,
Graduate Philippines. The sessions, the posttest forgiveness therapy
Psychology experimental group group was given to both helps patients lessen
Department, (N=29) was exposed to the experimental group their Myrtle Orbon et
Adventist a 12-session and the control groups. al. / Procedia - Social
University of the forgiveness therapy Ethical issues were highly and Behavioral
Philippines, Silang, whereas, the control considered such as the Sciences 165 ( 2015 )
Cavite 4118, group (N=29) was following: the anonymity 12 – 20 19 level of
Philippines exposed to traditional of the participants, risk of using
method of treatment confidentiality of the data substances again
and rehabilitation gathered and the right of after the treatment.
program. The results the participants to decline It also helped the
show that forgiveness from the therapy. residents to be more
therapy decreased the Therapeutic relationship thankful to whatever
level of risk of relapse only between therapist- help given to them in
and increased the level participant was the rehabilitation
of gratitude of the established. The members center. For
experimental group. also received informed behavioural
However, the level of consent. For treatment workers,
risk of relapse and the consideration of the code forgiveness therapy
level of gratitude of the of ethics in Psychology, should be part of
control group did not members were given treatment programs
change. The study informed consent. This in all treatment and
implies that the served as their contract of rehabilitation
participants who agreement to participate centers. Giving
underwent forgiveness in the study. In this lessons, principles
therapy sessions consent, the following and activities related
showed improvement subjects were discussed: to forgiveness and
in their recovery than rationale of the therapy, gratitude will help
those who were confidentiality and prevent the
exposed only to anonymity, roles and residents’ relapse
traditional treatment responsibilities of leaders and help them
method of the center and members, and maintain sobriety.
signature by the member, Parents, family
therapist and staff in- members and
charge. relatives need to
know and
understand the
importance of
forgiveness therapy
to their recovering
loved ones. They
should also
encourage the
practice of
forgiveness to those
who are undergoing
drug treatment and
rehabilitation and
eventually lessen the
risk of relapse. For
further research, this
study may be
replicated among
participants from
private drug
rehabilitation centers
and if possible, be
conducted to a larger
sample may also
help. Moreover, to
consider the
variables such as
educational
attainment, age,
times of admission,
and treatment
program may also be
considered. It may
also include family
members of the
participants in the
forgiveness therapy.
Bibliography Objectives if the Keywords Methods used Major findings
study
The main objective A model of a Data will be The thesis proposes a
of the research is Rehabilitation gathered through rehabilitation centre
A proposed design to propose a model Centre to facilitate both the primary design meant to
model of a psychiatric the integration of and secondary facilitate the
Rehabilitation Centre rehabilitation recovered mental sources. An reintegration of
to facilitate the centre design to patients into the innovative recovered mental
integration of help restore community approach to patients into society.
recovered mental patients to their research called The centre will help
patients into the roles within the Participatory Data patients take full
community Sylvia family and Analysis will be charge of their life
Pokuah Owusu Thesis community. The used. People in the and also contribute
Submitted to the design will also psychiatry field and to the socio-
Department of engage the people randomly selected economic
Architecture College of around them to members of the development of the
Architecture and support this community will be country. Patients in
Building Technology process. This will interviewed and the rehabilitation
Faculty of Architecture be achieved questionnaires also centre will get the
and Planning through two main issued out. The opportunity to
University of Science functions; 1. secondary source interact with people,
and Technology, Creating a built will comprise of go through
Kumasi in partial environment for literature review of counseling and be
fulfillment of the treated mental publications trained to acquire
requirements for the patients to engage including books, skills. The aim is to
degree of Master of in community journals, train inmates in a
Architecture interaction, receive conference papers stress free
NOVEMBER 2010, continuous and magazines environment hence
KNUST-Ghana counseling and from both the the inculcation of a
expose patients to library and the health resort to the
a well designed internet. training centre.
environment Facilities like
where they come restaurant, shops,
in tune with wellness centre,
nature. 2. indoor and outdoor
Occupational sporting facilities,
therapy to help research centre and
patients in skills attractive
acquisition which is landscaping have
valuable in their been provided.
recovery process. Another reason for
(Underhill, 2006) adding a health
resort to the design is
to serve as a pull
factor to attract the
public to use the
centre. This will
create the
opportunity for
patients to interact
with people
especially the ones
they feel comfortable
being with and also
the generate funds
for the running of the
centre.
bibliography Objectives of the keywords Methods used Major findings
study
RECOVERY FROM The main question RECOVERY FROM Research Methods I The process of
DRUG guiding the study is, DRUG adopted qualitative recovery was
DEPENDENCE: ‘how do dependent DEPENDENCE: interviews as the discussed under
EXPERIENCES OF drug persons EXPERIENCES OF primary of data three main themes,
SERVICE USERS IN A recover from drug SERVICE USERS IN A collection as representing the
CHRISTIAN FAITH- dependence in CHRISTIAN FAITH- follows: in-depth major stages of
BASED AGENCY Wellspring BASED AGENCY interviews with recovery identified
COMFORT JINADU Rehabilitation service users, in in literature:
DOCTOR OF Centre, a Christian order to explore the motivation,
PHILOSOPHY THE faith-based agency experiences of disengagement
UNIVERSITY OF in Lagos, Nigeria?’ individuals and the from drugs and
EDINBURGH 2012 Other research meanings they maintenance of
questions also attached to their recovery. Findings
explored are as experiences, and showed that there
follows: What are with family were several factors
the conditions members, in order that motivated
associated with to find out about recovery from drug
dependent drug their contributions dependence:
use? What are the to the recovery psychological,
roles of the family, process; and semi- socio-
peers and the structured environmental and
agency in interviews were spiritual. The
facilitating used with members psychological
recovery from of staff of W.R.C, to factors were two-
dependent drug gain more fold. First, when
use? What are the understanding of informants reached
routes to their interventions a point when they
recovery? and role in the were tired of their
recovery process. I drug using lifestyle,
also conducted they lost the desire
participant for continued
observation and dependence on
documentary drugs and the
research. These associated lifestyle.
methods are Although this
discussed in detail provided
below. I also motivation for
prepared myself to recovery, however,
do the fieldwork by they were not able
taking training in to stop using drugs
data collection, on their own.
interviewing and Second, self re-
reflexivity at The evaluation was an
University of important factor
Edinburgh. that motivated the
informants to quit
the drug-dependent
lifestyle. Also, some
socio-
environmental
factors motivated
change. The push
factors were
negative treatment
such as verbal
abuse, lack of
recognition,
rejection, inflicted
on drug-dependent
users by the
members of the
society, the physical
loss of a loved one
(which created a
vacuum in the
person’s life), and
the negative
impacts of
dependent drug
using lifestyle. The
pull factors were
changed lives of
friends formerly in
drug dependency;
influence of
supportive non-
drug relationships
such as friends and
family members;
and the offer of
help by the agency.
This proved to be
the most significant,
because it enabled
all informants to
take a positive step
and enrol for
treatment.
Bibliography Objectives of the study Keywords Methods used Major findings

DRUG ABUSE IN Objectives of the Study: : THE his study was The preceding sections
KENYA: THE The study seeks to: Identify EFFECTIVENESS OF geared towards are summaries of the
EFFECTIVENESS OF the factors that influence HEROIN understanding the major contemporary
HEROIN the frequency of heroin effectiveness of theoretical approaches
REHABILITATION use at the Coast Province heroin to understanding
CENTRES AT THE of Kenya. Determine the rehabilitation organizational
COAST PROVINCE. factors that influence the centres in the study effectiveness. None of
Flallinti Suleiman predisposition of heroin sites. However, to the explanations is
Shauri Reg. No. abusers to seek understand the capable of standing on
C82/7052/2003 professional help at the effectiveness of its own despite what
%F3A Class D 1, A centres. Establish factors heroin some of the proponents
THESIS SUBMITTED that account for the rehabilitation might argue. Indeed,
IN FULFILMENT OF effectiveness of some of centres this each approach has its
THE the heroin centres in researcher special insights and
REQIJIRErSIENTS facilitating rehabilitation recognizes the applicability in the
FOR IHE DEGREE OF and social reintegration of interdependence present research. It is
DOCtOR OF the users. Find out the nature of factors also worth noting here
PHILOSOPH\ (PhD) perceptions of prison and conditions that as organizational
IN SOCIOLOG\ authorities, police, underlying heroin analysis, as a field of
SCHOOl OF management board use and study, moves into the
IIU\IAMFIES AND members of these centres rehabilitation work. 21st century there is
SOCIAL SCIENCES, and medical personnel To this effect, the widespread acceptance
KENYATTA regarding the effectiveness study was designed of the need to apply
UNIVERSITY 2006 of the heroin rehabilitation in a way that it these theories in
centres. would be able to combination rather
explore the than as competing
effectiveness of explanations. The
heroin research by Pfeffer and
rehabilitation Davis-Blake (1987) is an
centres by focusing example here, as is that
on both heroin use by Fligstein (1985),
and rehabilitation Hamilton and Biggart
processes. More (1988), Singh et a!
specifically, the (1986) and Shauri
study attempted to (2000; 2001). These
address issues of researches do not test
pre-heroin use, use, theories against each
rehabilitation and other but rather seek to
its outcomes. To explain the largest
achieve this, two amount of variance in
(2) simple organizational
conceptual effectiveness analysis.
frameworks were Further, there appears
constructed to be a strong
showing how the sentiment among
independent organizational theorists
variables of the that time has come to
study relate to the cease being "paradigm
dependent warriors" (Aldrich 1988,
variables. Hall 1991), and instead
seek filler explanations
through combining
perspectives. As this is
done, theoretical
growth will be evident
and we may be able to
move towards the
elusive goal of
speciFying which
theoretical
explanations work, in
which settings, and
thus have meaningftil
explanations of
organizations. This
thesis is an effort in the
use of a combination of
theories to understand
organizational
behaviour in the
management of a
fundamental social
problem
Bibliography Objectives of the study Keywords Methods used Major findings

THE SCHOOL OF This research is carried out EFFECTS FOR The causes of The present study
MISSION AND with the 'Cultural Effects for DRUG ABUSE using drug are identified three areas
THEOLOGY Drug abuse on Nepalese tension culture, that contribute to our
CULTURAL Drug Users. 'Cultural company, conflict understanding of why
EFFECTS FOR effects‗ here is etc. The effects of young people use drugs
DRUG ABUSE: A concentrated on how they using drug are despite the risks. First,
CASE STUDY ON are spending their daily life, waste of time, there are personal
NEPALESEYOUTH what is social and cultural dark future, waste factors that are related
DRUG USERS patterns they have, age of money, social to selfesteem,
THESIS FOR patterns of drug users, age crime, insecurity confidence and identity.
MASTER OF at first drug intake, marital etc. The changes In this case, drugs are
GLOBAL STUDIES status, living arrangement after taking attractive because they
BY KUSUM of drug users, currently treatment in offer a greater sense of
RAYAMAJHI K.C. attending school/campus, rehabilitation confidence, personal
STAVANGER, educational status of drug center are normal ability, self worth and
NORWAY JUNE users, occupational status life style change in pleasure. Second, there
2016 of drug users, hard drug behavior, are factors related to
users using household rehabilitation in social networks and peer
facilities, reasons for taking society, healthy groups. It is often not
drugs, religious status of lifestyle, able to sufficiently appreciated
drug users, gender division contribute for that drug use is a highly
of drug users, distribution society etc. social activity, which
of drug users by caste, depends on networks
geographical background of and cooperation
the drug users. Therefore, it between many
consists of sociological individuals to succeed.
perspective. In-depth Thus drug use can give a
interview has been used as sense of belonging and
the tools of collecting data. users are `productively'
Similarly, the theoretical occupied, albeit in
and conceptual approaches sourcing drugs and
like cap control theory, the maintaining the supply
sociology of drug, chain. Far from users
Anderson‘s cultural-identity conceiving of their
theory of drug abuse, practices as anti-social
cultural identity theory of and non-conformist,
drug, and popular culture they are in fact
theory of drug have been participating in a peer
applied to analyze the data. group activity, which is
mutually supported and
ha' its social rewards.
Third, is the sociocultural
context in which drug
use takes place. In a
number of ways,
societies and cultural
traditions often sanction
at least some form of
drug use; this inevitably
leads to mixed messages
concerning prevention.
In the present study, we
noted that 72 the Hindu
tradition provides for
use of marijuana for
some religious purposes
The dilemma here is
whether a strategy to
change those traditions
is reasonable or, for that
matter, likely to be
successful. An
alternative approach
might be to separate the
approach to `soft' drugs
such as alcohol and
marijuana from 'hard'
drugs so that in most
people's thinking there is
not a continuum that
leads inevitably from
one to the other.
Bibliography Objectives of the Keywords Methods used Major findings
study
The Pastoral Rehab t involves Therapeutic The first chapter It is paradoxical
Drug Addiction, ethnographic work Discourses and will present that the
Therapeutic focused on the Self- theoretical therapeutic ethos
Discourses and culture and social Transformation perspectives I have on the one hand
Self- relationships of used to understand praises the
Transformation drug addicts and the rehab practices autonomous and
Oda S. Marø Thesis their responses to at Cliff House. The self-reliant
submitted in partial different treatment main theorists I individual, while on
fulfilment of practices. My have chosen are the other hand, the
Master Degree emphasis is on the Michel Foucault, individual is
Department of historical formation Nikolas Rose, becoming more
Social of new practices for Erving Goffman, and more
Anthropology, governing drug Eva Illouz and dependent on
University of addiction and drug Summerson Carr. different forms of
Bergen August, addicts These theorists are therapeutic
2014 concerned with the interventions. I
rise of modern believe that the
institutions therapeutic ethos
devoted to the with its concepts,
breaking and narratives and
remaking of the systematic use of
self. The second introspection, has
chapter will concealed power in
present historical that is has
developments in produced more
the addiction field, subtle and invisible
for the present has ways of influencing
to be understood and managing
as part of a individuals. As
genealogy of Foucault has
practices for the remarked, the care
caring for the self. of self under
It is necessary as medical metaphors
Foucault’s puts it to of health, ironically
“write the history leads to a view of a
of the present”, “sick” self in need
and as Michael of correction and
Agar has pointed transformation (in
out, what appears Illouz 2008:173).
to be radical The premise of the
changes in a field therapeutic
like addiction discourse promotes
treatment, can “be the idea that the
merely a cosmetic problem resides in
alteration of the individual – not
traditional ideas in society (Madsen
and practices held 2014). There is
together with certainly a danger
newly formulated in the moral
‘political cement emphasis on the
Chapter 3, 4 and 5 individual as agent
will present for those who do
practices at the not have the
clinic, with both capacity or skill for
personal stories of the management of
clients and staff themselves as
members, and the rational subjects. I
interaction often heard
between these two counselors tell
roles. Chapter 3 clients to “generate
and 4, will present happiness within”,
the female addict and while I am sure
Laura, who has this is meant well, I
been in a variety of believe it obscures
institutional how addiction is a
settings in her life symptom of
course. I have poverty, alienation,
chosen to devote suffering and social
two chapters to marginalization.
Laura, because her
life history so
clearly illustrates
how addicts are
subjected to both
the medical model
and the judicial
model
Bibliography Objectives of the Keywords Methods used Major findings
study
APPLIED THEATRE AND presents a Applied Theatre For the purpose of To conclude, this thesis
DRUGS: COMMUNITY, spectrum of The term applied this study, the has shown that there
CREATIVITY AND HOPE A different practices, theatre was research data were potential in using
thesis submitted to The with many introduced in the drawn from the applied theatre with
University of Manchester different ways of 1990s (Nicholson following sources: problem drug users
for the degree of Doctor thinking about the 2005a; Taylor participants’ when it can be
of Philosophy in the application of 2003; Thompson observations, combined with effective
Faculty of Humanities theatre with 2003) in order to questionnaires, my psychological support;
2011 ZOI ZONTOU problem drug embrace a number fieldwork diary, in- the next challenge is to
SCHOOL OF ARTS, users. It starts from of practices which depth interviews, create opportunities for
HISTORIES AND the question of had previously had focus groups, participation in theatre
CULTURES / Drama how applied diverse names, participants’ projects. The findings of
theatre might such as political written accounts, this research have
assist problem theatre, grassroots specifically articulated that there is
drug users to theatre, radical designed and a potentially powerful
socially theatre, social adapted reflective relationship between
reintegrate, and theatre, participatory the dramatisation of
moves on to ask community theatre theatre exercises, stories of recovery and
further questions and so forth. monitoring of presenting them to a
with regard to its According to Baim performances public audience. By
potential to et. al (2002: xiv), and/or other using evidence of
promote personal applied theatre can artistic events, and theatre projects carried
change and be defined as: records of out with problem drug
contribute to the “theatre and attendance. The users this thesis has
participants’ social drama applied to pitfalls that attempted to illustrate
acceptance. The specific audiences occurred during how different forms of
two research and settings with the data collection theatre can be
questions that particular were relevant to implemented with the
have driven my outcomes in mind”. my position at the aim of supporting the
enquiry are: to Additionally, the time (as a individual’s journey to
what degree can University of practitioner- recovery and
participation in Manchester’s researcher and/or reintegration. In many
applied theatre Centre for Applied observer- respects, this thesis
assist problem Theatre Research researcher) but urges the need for a
drug users towards (CATR) defines it also to my crossnational study
their social as: nationality (with involving numerous
reintegration? And: particular projects and follow-up
how does the reference to the research. A further
implementation of interpretation and study could assess
applied theatre translation of international efforts
with this specific informants’ native such as projects and
client group inform language) as well performances by drug
us about its as my status as a users and how these
potential to postgraduate can be used in drug
student and education. The notion
promote personal representative of a of ‘redemption’ and
change? university giving something back
(specifically a UK to society would be an
university, important platform to
regarding my initiate dialogue about
research in Greece drug dependency to
prevent others from
going down a similar
path. Finally, more
opportunities to
participate in art
activities should be
made available to
service users as a
means of engaging
them with new
alternatives and other
forms of expression. To
sum up, from my point
of view, applied theatre
practice can play an
important role in
encouraging problem
drug users to awaken
their desire for
affiliation and
community, and in
supporting their
journey to recovery as
well as “find[ing] the
rainbow”
Bibliography Objectives of the Keywords Methods Used Major findings
study
CONSEQUENCES The following are CONSEQUENCES The procedural aspects of The study proves
OF DRUG the main OF DRUG data analysis comprises of that the role of
ADDICTION AND objectives/purpose ADDICTION AND coding, cross checking, education in
ALCOHOLISM IN of the study. 1. To ALCOHOLISM manual tabulation and awareness
NAGA SOCIETY: A study the transferring of data. First generation is the
CASE STUDY OF causes/factors of all, data collected from main aspect in
KOHIMA, DIMAPUR leading to drug the field were carefully curbing drug and
AND PHEK addiction and scrutinized, check and alcohol problem in
DISTRICTS A THESIS alcoholism and counter-check. Secondly, Nagaland. The
SUBMITTED TO THE social problems different group of data NGOs, Government
NAGALAND related to it. 2. To were separated such as agencies, civil
UNIVERSITY IN examine the non users, post and societies and
FULFILLMENT OF implementation of current users and the Churches need to
THE REQUIREMENT the Nagaland NGOs and Government create more
FOR THE AWARD Liquor Total agencies. Group wise awareness
OF THE DEGREE OF Prohibition Act of master tabulation sheet programs through
DOCTOR OF 1989 and its were prepared with clear conducting of
PHILOSOPHY IN effectiveness. 3. To coding system. Counter- seminar, workshop,
SOCIOLOGY By: examine the roles checking has been done counselling and
VELHOU KOZA Ph.D of Government before entering the data campaign.
Regd. No. agencies and NGOs into respective tables.
393/2009 Under working to curb the The pieces of information
the Supervision of problem. 4. To are then entered into
PROF. A. examine the role of table forms followed by
LANUNUNGSANG education in analysis of the results.
AO Department of awareness The data were supported
Sociology generation and by figures and charts
DEPARTMENT OF propose suggestive wherever necessary. The
SOCIOLOGY measures on data are then transferred
SCHOOL OF SOCIAL addiction and make to the respect chapters
SCIENCES the society aware and make the necessary
NAGALAND of its hazards and corrections and
UNIVERSITY HQR: reduce harms. modifications. Manual
LUMAMI INDIA tabulation method is used
(2014) in a systematic manner.
The review of literature
has been thematically
done, following the
theme wise of
information shown in its
separate chapte
Bibliography Objectives of the Keywords Methods Used Major Findings
study
January 2015 A Phenomenological Qualitative research. Prescription drug
Phenomenological The primary goal of Study of Qualitative research seeks abuse was shown to
Study of this study was to Prescription Drug to understand and reflect temporarily benefit
Prescription Drug understand the Abuse Among the insider’s perspective, the health of the
Abuse Among lived experiences of Children and which is the point of view participants.
Children and Youth prescription drug Youth of the group or individual However,
Eric A. Collins The abuse among who has lived through the prescription drug
University of children and youth interpreted experience, abuse was also
Western Ontario in order to provide or ongoing circumstances shown to be a
Supervisor Donna greater depth and (Carpenter & Suto, 2008). detriment to the
Dennis The breadth in regards Furthermore, a key health of the
University of to the complexities characteristic of participants.
Western Ontario of this behaviour. A qualitative research is Sometimes, the
Joint Supervisor Jan secondary goal of that there exists multiple benefits and
Polgar The this study was to 31 realities, or truths that detriments
University of identify and can be understood by occurred
Western Ontario understand the risk investigating the meaning simultaneously. The
Graduate Program factors, which that people ascribe to participants’
in Health and contributed to the their interactions, and perceptions of
Rehabilitation facilitation of experiences within the prescription drug
Sciences A thesis prescription drug social world (Carpenter & abuse were also
submitted in partial abuse at such a Suto, 2008). I chose to uncovered. I
fulfillment of the young age. A conduct a qualitative categorized the
requirements for tertiary goal of this study because I believe it participants’
the degree in study was to was the most appropriate perception of
Master of Science understand the and effective way to gain prescription drug
© Eric A. Collins impact this a deep understanding of abuse as either an
2014 behaviour had on the lived experiences of unproblematic, or
the participants’ individuals who abused addictive behaviour.
lives at that time. prescription drugs during Some of the
Based on 9 the childhood and participants
goals of this study, I adolescence. I do not struggled with this
developed the believe that a concept and were
following research quantitative or mixed not exactly sure
question: what are methods study would what to identify
the lived have been able to capture with, or how to
experiences of the lived experiences with categorize their
prescription drug as much detail and insight abuse. Interestingly,
abuse during as a qualitative study. some of the
childhood and Furthermore, a participants began
adolescence? qualitative study allowed to compare their
me as the researcher to prescription drug
ask open-ended abuse to other
questions, which gave the forms of substance
participants an abuse in order to
opportunity to provide gauge their degree
thoughtful and of prescription drug
comprehensive abuse. Essentially,
responses. These kinds of those who mostly
responses could not have benefited or
been captured enjoyed their
numerically, or in a experiences abusing
multiplechoice format. prescription drugs
identified their
behaviour as
unproblematic.
However, for those
whose abuse was
mostly detrimental,
they identified their
abuse as an
addiction.

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