Review 01

Imran et al, 2018 explained the case study of Pakistan for the estimation of foreign remittances
impact on human development. The variables were used for this analysis such as remittances
inflow, dependency, age, income, and education of household. Multiple indicator cluster survey
(MICS 2014-15) was used as data source. Ordinary least square and Propensity score matching
techniques were used for empirical analysis of data. Concluding remarks explained that migrant
household was better off than non migrant in south, central and north region of Punjab

Review 02

Azizi 2018 explained the case study of 122 developing countries for the estimation of
remittances impact on human capital. The variables were used for this analysis such as GDP per
capita, per capita remittances, health expenditure, life expectancy, education, and income and
mortality rate. Johnson co integration technique was used for empirical analysis. Data was
collected from international monetary fund (IMF). Concluding remarks explained that
remittances impact negatively on female labor force participation and do not impact on male
labor force.

Review 03

Tahir et al 2015 explained the case study of Pakistan for the estimation of FDI, foreign
remittances, foreign import and economic growth. The variables were used for this analysis such
as GDP, FDI, foreign remittances and imports. Auto regressive distributed lag (ARDL) Error
collection model (ECM) was used for empirical analysis of data. Concluding remarks explained
that foreign direct investment and remittance had positive impact on Pakistan economy.

Review 04

Azam et al 2016 explained the case study of cross country analysis for the estimation of foreign
remittances impact on poverty alleviation. Foreign aid, debt, human capital, inflation and income
were used as variables. Fully modified OLS was used for empirical estimation of data.
Concluding remarks explained that foreign remittances had positive impact on human capital and
poverty alleviation.
Review 05

Adenutsi 2010 explained the case study of Sub Saharan African countries for the estimation of
human development effect through foreign remittances in poor countries. The variables were
used for this analysis such as remittances, investment, human capital, international trade
openness, consumer price index (CPI) and government expenditures. Log-log fixed-effects
model was used for the empirical analysis of data. Concluding remarks explained that foreign
remittances inflows promote human development.

Review 06

Nagoma and Ismail 2014 explained the panel analysis to estimate the impact of remittances on
human capital. GDP, income, human capital, education and population were used as variables.
Generalized method of moment (GMM) technique was used for empirical analysis of data.
Concluding remarks explained that human capital formation promote through foreign
remittances.

Review 07

Fuentes and kennedy 2009 explained the panel analysis of Latin America and the Caribbean for
the estimation of remittances impact on human development. GDP, human capital, physical
capital, investment, total factor productivity, remittances, population, education, inflation and
government consumption were used as variables in this paper. Pooled ordinary least square OLS
technique was used for empirical analysis of data. Concluding remarks explained that there had a
positive impact of remittances on growth and human capital.

Review 08

Ustubici and Irdam 2012 explained the cross country analysis for the estimation of remittances
impact on human development. The variables were used in this paper such as human
development, GDP per capita, GNI per capita, remittances, foreign aid, population, public
expenditure, ,military expenditure and exports. Ordinary least square OLS technique was used
for empirical analysis of data. Concluding remarks explained that there had a positive impact of
remittances on human development.
Review 09

Mckenzie and Sasin 2007 discussed the impact of remittances, migration, poverty and human
capital. GDP, human capital, migration, remittances, income, consumption, investment, poverty,
education, and health were used as variables in this paper. Ordinary least square OLS technique
was used for empirical analysis of data. Concluding remarks explained that there had a positive
impact of migration and remittances on poverty and human capital.

Review 10

Wagle and devkota 2018 explained the case study of Nepal for the estimation of foreign
remittances impact on poverty. Foreign remittances, poverty, consumption, education and labor
migration were used as variables in this paper. Multivariate model of poverty was used as
technique in this paper for empirical analysis of data. Concluding remarks explained that foreign
labor migration and remittances was use to reduce the poverty.