Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
MORNING
Time : 3 hrs.
Answers & Solutions M.M. : 360
for
JEE (MAIN)-2019
(Online CBT Mode)
(Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics)
Important Instructions :
1. The test is of 3 hours duration.
3. There are three parts consisting of Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics having 30 questions in each part
of equal weightage. Each question is allotted 4 (four) marks for each correct response.
4. Candidates will be awarded marks as stated above in Instructions No. 3 for correct response of each
question. ¼ (one-fourth) marks will be deducted for indicating incorrect response of each question. No
deduction from the total score will be made if no response is indicated for a question in the answer sheet.
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JEE (MAIN)-2019 (Online)
PHYSICS
1. To mop-clean a floor, a cleaning machine presses a 3. To get output ‘1’ at R, for the given logic gate circuit
circular mop of radius R vertically down with a total the input values must be
force F and rotates it with a constant angular speed
X
about its axis. If the force F is distributed uniformly
P R
over the mop and if coefficient of friction between the Y
mop and the floor is μ, the torque, applied by the Q
machine on the mop is
FR FR (1) X = 1, Y = 1 (2) X = 0, Y = 0
(1) (2)
2 3 (3) X = 1, Y = 0 (4) X = 0, Y = 1
FR 2
(3) (4) FR Answer (3)
6 3
Answer (4) Sol. A ⎡⎢( x y ) xy ⎤⎥
⎣ ⎦
F
Sol. P xyxy
R 2 dx
R A (x y )
F 2
R 2
∫ 2x dx x Output is 1 when x = 1, y = 0
0
4. A solid metal cube of edge length 2 cm is moving in
f 2R 3
a positive y-direction at a constant speed of 6 m/s.
3R 2 There is a uniform magnetic field of 0.1 T in the
2 positive z-direction. The potential difference between
FR the two faces of the cube perpendicular to the x-
3
axis, is
2. Two electric dipoles, A, B with respective dipole
(1) 12 mV (2) 2 mV
moments d A 4qaiˆ and dB 2qaiˆ are placed
on the x-axis with a separation R, as shown in the (3) 6 mV (4) 1 mV
figure Answer (1)
R Sol. E = vB
X
A B
= 0.6 V/m
The distance from A at which both of them produce
the same potential is V = Ed
2R 2R = 0.6 × 2 × 10–2
(1) (2)
2 1 2 1 = 12 mV
R R 5. A plano convex lens of refractive index μ1 and focal
(3) (4)
2 1 2 1 length f 1 is kept in contact with another plano
Answer (2) concave lens of refractive index μ2 and focal length
f2. If the radius of curvature of their spherical faces
1
Sol. V is R each and f1 = 2f2, then μ1 and μ2 are related
d2
as
4qa 2qa
2
(1) 2μ1 – μ2 = 1
x (R x )2
(2) 3μ2 – 2μ1 = 1
x
(R x )
2 (3) 2μ2 – μ1 = 1
2R (4) μ1 + μ2 = 3
x
2 1 Answer (1)
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1 1 Answer (1)
Sol. 1 1
f1 R
Sol. d 2RhT 2RhR
1 1
2 1 = 42.33 + 22.6
f2 R
d 65 km
1 1
2(1 1) 2 1 9. A block of mass m is kept on a platform which starts
R R
g
21 2 1 from rest with constant acceleration upward, as
2
6. Using a nuclear counter the count rate of emitted
shown in fig. Work done by normal reaction on block
particles from a radioactive source is measured. At
in time t is
t = 0 it was 1600 counts per second and t = 8
seconds it was 100 counts per second. The count g
rate observed, as counts per second, at t = 6 m a=—
2
seconds is close to
(1) 400 (2) 360 3m g 2 t 2 m g 2t 2
(1) (2)
8 8
(3) 150 (4) 200
Answer (4) m g 2t 2
(3) 0 (4)
8
N ⎛ 1600 ⎞
Sol. (2) ⎜ ⎟ Answer (1)
⎝ 100 ⎠
N=4 mg
Sol. N mg
2
4t = 8
3mg
t=2s N
2
1600
Count Rate = 200 1⎛ g ⎞ 2
(2)3 S t
2 ⎜⎝ 2 ⎟⎠
7. Water flows into a large tank with flat bottom at the
3mg g 2
rate of 10–4 m3s–1. Water is also leaking out of a w t
2 4
hole of area 1 cm2 at its bottom. If the height of the
water in the tank remains steady, then this height is 3mg 2 2
w t
(1) 5.1 cm (2) 1.7 cm 8
(3) 2.9 cm (4) 4 cm 10. A magnet of total magnetic moment 102 iˆ A-m2 is
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JEE (MAIN)-2019 (Online)
11. A train moves towards a stationary observer with 13. In a Young’s double slit experiment with slit
speed 34 m/s. The train sounds a whistle and its separation 0.1 mm, one observes a bright fringe at
frequency registered by the observer is f1. If the
speed of the train is reduced to 17 m/s, the 1
angle rad by using light of wavelength λ1. When
frequency registered is f 2. If speed of sound is 40
(3) 0.5, 0 T3
(4) 2, 2 3
Answer (3) T4
Sol.
2 1/3 2 1/3
20
(1) T2 (T1T4 ) ; T3 (T1 T4 )
20
I2
I1
(2) T2 (T13T4 )1/4 ; T3 (T1T43 )1/4
10V 10V
10 – I1 × 20 = 0 (3) T2 (T1T4 )1/2 ; T3 (T12T4 )1/3
I1 = 0.5 A
I2 × 20 = 0 (4) T2 (T12T4 )1/3 ; T3 (T1T42 )1/3
I2 = 0 Answer (4)
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T2 T1T3 ⎡ ⎛ x ⎞⎤
B 100 10 6 sin ⎢2 2 1015 ⎜ t ⎟ ⎥ , then the
⎣ ⎝ c ⎠⎦
T3 T2T4
1 1
maximum electric field associated with it is
T32 T1 2 T3 2 T4
3 1
(1) 6 × 104 N/C (2) 3 × 104 N/C
T3 T1 T4
2 2
(3) 4.5 × 104 N/C (4) 4 × 104 N/C
1
T3 ⎡⎣T1T42 ⎤⎦
3
Answer (2)
Sol. Em = CBm = 3 × 108 × 100 × 10–6 = 3×104 N/C
Similarly T2 T1 T4
1
2 3
a
Answer (2)
Sol.
D a
x
F
1 ˆ ˆ 1 ˆ ˆ
(1) a( j i ) (2) a(i k ) f
2 2
F – f = Ma
1 ˆ ˆ 1 ˆ ˆ
(3) a( j k ) (4) a(k i )
2 2 MR 2 a
fR
Answer (1) 2 R
Sol. P.V. of G =
a ˆ ˆ
i k f Ma
2 2
a 3Ma
P.V. of H = ˆj kˆ F
2 2
a 2F
GH ˆj iˆ a
2 3M
16. A 2 W carbon resistor is color coded with green, 2F
black, red and brown respectively. The maximum
3MR
current which can be passed through this resistor is
19. A satellite is moving with a constant speed v in circular
(1) 20 mA (2) 0.4 mA orbit around the earth. An object of mass ‘m’ is
(3) 100 mA (4) 63 mA ejected from the satellite such that it just escapes
Answer (1) from the gravitational pull of the earth. At the time of
Sol. G B R Br ejection, the kinetic energy of the object is
= I 2R 1 3
(3) mv 2 (4) mv 2
2 = 5000 × I 2 2 2
Answer (2)
4
I2
10000 1 2
Sol. U 2 mv
2 2
I
100 In order to escape U + K = 0
I = 20 mA K = mv2
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JEE (MAIN)-2019 (Online)
20. A charge Q is distributed over three concentric Sol. Here 7.5 × 10–12 m
spherical shells of radii a, b, c (a < b < c) such
h h
that their surface charge densities are equal to one
=
another. The total potential at a point at distance r mv 2mK
from their common centre, where r < a, would be
h2
K=
Q( a b c ) Q 2m 2
(1) (2)
4 0 (a 2 b 2 c 2 ) 4 0 (a b c )
(6.6 1034 )2 ev
=
Q(a2 b 2 c 2 ) Q ab bc ca 2 9.1 1031 (7.5 1012 )2 1.6 1019
(3) (4)
4 0 (a3 b3 c 3 ) 12 0 abc
25 keV
Answer (1) 23. A heat source at T = 103 K is connected to another
Sol. Q 4 a b c
2 2 2 heat reservoir at T = 102 K by a copper slab which
is 1 m thick. Given that the thermal conductivity of
⎡ 4 a 2 4 b 2 4 c 2 ⎤ copper is 0.1 WK–1m–1, the energy flux through it in
1
V ⎢ ⎥ the steady state is
4 0 ⎣ a b c ⎦
(1) 200 Wm–2 (2) 65 Wm–2
1 Q a b c
2
4 0 a b 2 c 2 (3) 120 Wm–2 (4) 90 Wm–2
21. An insulating, thin rod of length l has a linear charge Answer (4)
x
density ( x ) 0 on it. The rod is rotated about Q K [T1 T2 ] 0.1 900
l Sol. 90 w/ m2
A L 1
an axis passing through the origin (x = 0) and
perpendicular to the rod. If the rod makes n rotations 24. The density of a material is SI units is 128 kg m–3.
per second, then the time averaged magnetic In certain units in which the unit of length is 25 cm
moment of the rod is and the unit of mass is 50 g, the numerical value of
density of the material is
(1) πnρl 3 (2) nρl 3
(1) 640 (2) 410
(3) nl 3 (4) n l 3
4 3 (3) 40 (4) 16
Answer (3) Answer (3)
2 2 2
(4) 25 keV A R1,max ⎛ u12 ⎞ ⎛ 1⎞ 1
Sol. 1 2
⎜
⎜ u2 ⎟⎟ ⎜ 4 ⎟ 16
Answer (4) A2 R2,max ⎝ 2⎠ ⎝ ⎠
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JEE (MAIN)-2019 (Online)
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JEE (MAIN)-2019 (Online)
CHEMISTRY
1. The major product of the following reaction is 3. Consider the following reduction processes:
Zn2+ + 2e– → Zn(s); Eº = –0.76 V
CH3O
CH 2Cl Ca2+ + 2e– → Ca(s); Eº = –2.87 V
(i) AlCl3 (anhyd.)
(ii) H2O
Mg2+ + 2e– → Mg(s); Eº = –2.36 V
OCH3
Ni2+ + 2e– → Ni(s); Eº = –0.25 V
CH3
(1) The reducing power of the metals increases in the
order :
CH 3O (1) Ca < Mg < Zn < Ni (2) Ni < Zn < Mg < Ca
(2) (3) Ca < Zn < Mg < Ni (4) Zn < Mg < Ni < Ca
Answer (2)
k k
MeO
Ea T(°C)
2. The chemical nature of hydrogen peroxide is I II
(1) Oxidising and reducing agent in both acidic and Choose the correct option:
basic medium (1) I is wrong but II is right
(2) Oxidising and reducing agent in acidic medium, (2) Both I and II are correct
but not in basic medium
(3) Both I and II are wrong
(3) Reducing agent in basic medium, but not in
acidic medium (4) I is right but II is wrong
(4) Oxidising agent in acidic medium, but not in Answer (2)
basic medium
Sol. K AeEa/RT
Answer (1)
Sol. H2O2 can act as both oxidising as well as reducing So, as Ea increases, K decreases.
agent in both acidic as well as basic medium. and as T increases, K increases.
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JEE (MAIN)-2019 (Online)
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JEE (MAIN)-2019 (Online)
12. The major product ‘X’ formed in the following reaction 14. The total number of isotopes of hydrogen and number
is of radioactive isotopes among them, respectively, are
O
16. The total number of isomers for a square planar
O complex [M(F)(Cl)(SCN)(NO2)] is
CH2 – C – OCH 3
NaBH 4
(1) 8 (2) 12
MeOH
(3) 4 (4) 16
O
OH
CH2 – C – OCH 3 Answer (2)
Sol. F Cl F Cl F Cl F Cl
M M M M
O2N SCN O2N NCS ONO NCS ONO SCN
13. Hall-Heroult’s process is given by
F Cl NO 2 Cl ONO Cl F Cl
M M M M
Coke, 1673K
(1) ZnO C Zn CO NCS NO 2 F NCS F NCS NCS ONO
NCS Cl F Cl F Cl ONO Cl
(2) Cr2O3 + 2Al → Al2O3 + 2Cr M M M M
F NO 2 SCN NO 2 SCN ONO F SCN
(3) 2Al2O3 + 3C → 4Al + 3CO2 Answer is 12.
(4) Cu2+(aq) + H2(g) → Cu(s) + 2H+(aq) 17. Which of the following is not an example of
Answer (3) heterogeneous catalytic reaction?
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H K.E.
T of e s
S
200
T 5K (1)
40
0 Energy of
So, minimum temperature is 5 K
Light
19. The major product of the following reaction is
Br Number
KOH alc (excess) of e s
Ph
Br (2)
0 Frequency of
Light
(1)
Ph
K.E.
(2) of e s
Ph
(3)
(3) 0 Intensity of
Ph LIght
(4) K.E.
Ph
of e s
Answer (2)
Br (4)
KOH alc. (excess)
Sol. Ph
0 Frequency of
Ph
Br Light
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JEE (MAIN)-2019 (Online)
Answer (4)
Sol. NaNO2 (+)
NH2 CH2
Sol. hincident h th KE aqHCl
KE = hincident – h th
CH3 CH2 CH CH 25. The correct structure of product ‘P’ in the following
reaction is
(E)
NEt
(1) γ-hydrogen (2) α-hydrogen Asn Ser (CH3 CO)2 O
3
P
(excess)
(3) δ-hydrogen (4) β-hydrogen
OCOCH 3
Answer (1) O O
|| ||
H
h
Sol. CH3 – CH2 – CH CH2 Br2 (1) H3C N || N OH
H O NHCOCH 3
||
CH3 – CH– CH CH2 O
|
Br O
||
NHCOCH 3
23. Water filled in two glasses A and B have BOD O O
values of 10 and 20, respectively. The correct || ||
N
statement regarding them, is (2) H3C N || H OH
H O
(1) Both A and B are suitable for drinking OCOCH 3
(2) A is suitable for drinking, whereas B is not OCOCH 3
O O
|| H ||
(3) B is more polluted than A N
H 3C N || OH
(4) A is more polluted than B (3) H O NH2
Answer (3) ||
O
Sol. As B.O.D. increase, level of pollution in water O
increases. ||
NH 2
24. The major product formed in the reaction given below O O
|| H ||
will be N
(4) H3C N || OH
H O
NH2 NaNO 2 OCOCH 3
Aq.HCl, 0–5°C
Answer (4)
NO 2 H
OH
(1) (2) Sol. Asn NH2 – C – CH2 – C – COOH
O NH2
OH
NO2
(3) (4) H
Ser HO – CH2 – C – COOH
Answer (No option is correct) NH2
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Asn – Ser 28. Two pi and half sigma bonds are present in
(3) Decrease in both atomic and ionic radii 30. The decreasing order of ease of alkaline hydrolysis
for the following esters is
(4) Increase in both atomic and ionic radii
Answer (3) COOC 2H5
Sol. Due to lanthanoid contraction, size of atom as well
I
as ion of lanthanoid decrease
27. A mixture of 100 m mol of Ca(OH)2 and 2 g of sodium Cl COOC 2H 5
sulphate was dissolved in water and the volume was
made up to 100 mL. The mass of calcium sulphate II
formed and the concentration of OH– in resulting
solution, respectively, are (Molar mass of Ca(OH)2, O2N COOC2H5
Na2SO4 and CaSO4 are 74, 143 and 136 g mol–1,
III
respectively; Ksp of Ca(OH)2 is 5.5 × 10–6)
(1) 1.9 g, 0.14 mol L–1 (2) 13.6 g, 0.28 mol L–1 CH 3O COOC 2H 5
(3) 13.6 g, 0.14 mol L–1 (4) 1.9 g, 0.28 mol L–1
IV
Answer (4) (1) III > II > IV > I (2) IV > II > III > I
Sol. Na2SO 4 Ca OH2 CaSO 4 2NaOH (3) II > III > I > IV (4) III > II > I > IV
Answer (4)
2 1000
mmol of Na2SO4 = 13.98 m Mol Sol. Rate of reaction positive charge on carbonyl
143 carbon so E.W.G. increase rate while E.D.G.
mmol of CaSO4 formed = 13.98 m Mol decrease the rate.
Mass of CaSO4 formed = 13.98 × 10–3 × 136 = 1.90 g
O2N C – OC2H5 > Cl COOC2H5
mmol of NaOH = 28 mmol
O
2 –
Ca(OH)2 Ca 2OH III > II >
S 2S0.28
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JEE (MAIN)-2019 (Online)
MATHEMATICS
[0, 2]. If the minimum value of det(A) is 8, then (2) Passes through B(4, 0)
a value of d is 32 + 12 + (12 – 7) = 0 5 + 10 = 0 = –2
(3) –7 (4) 2( 2 2)
radius = –4 2 5 2 – 16 5
Answer (1)
Sol. 20 3
20⎛ Ci 1 ⎞ k
3. If ∑ ⎜⎜ 20 20
⎟⎟ , then k equals
–2 4d sin 2 i 1 ⎝ Ci Ci 1 ⎠ 21
det A 1 sin 2 d
(1) 400 (2) 100
5 2sin d – sin 2 2d
(3) 200 (4) 50
Answer (2)
–2 4d sin 2
1 sin 2 d Sol.
1 0 0 20 20
i ! 21– i !
Ci –1 Ci –1 20!
= d(4 + d) – (sin2 – 4)
20
Ci 20
Ci –1 20
Ci i – 1! 21– i ! 21!
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JEE (MAIN)-2019 (Online)
Sol. C 3 D 3 A
By Appolonius Theorem,
dy
sec 2 x 1– 3 y ⎛ 2
dx ⎛ AC ⎞ ⎞
2 ⎜ BD 2 ⎜ ⎟ ⎟ BC 2 AB 2
⎜ ⎝ 2 ⎠ ⎟⎠
⎝
dy 2
⇒ ∫ 1– 3y ∫ sec x dx
⇒ 2 m 2 32 25 9 ⇒ m 2 7
height of lamppost
1 tan30
⇒ – ln 1– 3y tan x C BD
3
1 2 21
⇒ Height 2 7
⎛⎞ 4 3 3
y⎜ ⎟
⎝4⎠ 3 b
7. Let I ∫ ( x 4 2 x 2 )dx. If I is minimum then the
1 a
⇒– ln 1 – 4 tan C
3 4 ordered pair (a, b) is
8. An unbiased coin is tossed. If the outcome is a 10. If the line 3x + 4y – 24 = 0 intersects the x-axis at
head then a pair of unbiased dice is rolled and the the point A and the y-axis at the point B, then the
sum of the numbers obtained on them is noted. If the incentre of the triangle OAB, where O is the origin
toss of the coin results in tail then a card from is
a well-shuffled pack of nine cards numbered (1) (4, 3) (2) (3, 4)
1, 2, 3, ..., 9 is randomly picked and the number on
the card is noted. The probability that the noted (3) (4, 4) (4) (2, 2)
number is either 7 or 8 is Answer (4)
Sol.
13 15
(1) (2)
36 72
y
B (0, 6)
19 19
(3) (4) 6–r
36 72 6–r
8–r
Answer (4) r (r, r)
r
Sol. X
O(0,0)
8–r A (8, 0)
11 8
P (7 or 8 is the sum of two dice) =
36
8 – r + 6 – r = 10
2
P (7 or 8 is the number of card) = 2r = 4
9
r=4
1 11 1 2 Incentre = (2, 2)
Required probability =
2 36 2 9
11. If the third term in the binomial expansion of
Answer (1)
given, 5C ( x log2 x )2 2560
2
Sol.
f(0).f(3) > 0 and f(0).f(2) < 0 ⇒ ( x log2 x )2 256 ( 16)2
(c – 4) (4c – 49) > 0 and (c – 4) (c – 24) < 0
⇒ x log2 x 16 or x log2 x 16 (rejected)
⎛ 49 ⎞
c – , 4 U ⎜ , ⎟ and c 4, 24
⎝ 4 ⎠ ⇒ x log2 x 16 ⇒ log2 x log2 x log2 16 4
⎛ 49 ⎞ ⇒ log2 x 2 ⇒ x 22 or 22
c ⎜ ,24 ⎟
⎝ 4 ⎠
1
⇒ x4 or
S = {13, 14, ......, 23} 4
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5 4 9
(1) Im(z) = 0 (2) | z | (1) and (3) ⇒ x4 : x5 or
2 9 4
1 17 ⎪⎧max{| x |, x 2 }, | x | 2 ⎫⎪
(3) | z | (4) Re(z) = 0 14. Let f ( x ) ⎨ ⎬
2 2 ⎩⎪ 8 2 | x |, 2 | x | 4 ⎭⎪
Answer (No option Matches)
Let S be the set of points in the interval (–4, 4) at
Sol: Let z1 r1e i i
and z2 r2e which f is not differentiable. Then S
(1) Equals {–2, –1, 0, 1, 2}
3 | z1 | 4 | z2 | ⇒ 3r1 4r2
(2) Equals {–2, 2}
3z1 2z2 3 r1 2 r2 i ( )
z ei ( ) r (3) Is an empty set
2z2 3z1 2 r2 3 r1
(4) Equals {–2, –1, 1, 2}
3 4 Answer (1)
(cos( ) i sin( ))
2 3 Sol: y
2 3 y = x 2 y = x2
[cos( ) i sin( )] y = 8 – 2|x|
y = 8 – 2|x|
3 4 y = |x|
⎛ 1⎞ ⎛ 1⎞
z ⎜ 2 ⎟ cos( ) i ⎜ 2 ⎟ sin( ) x
⎝ 2 ⎠ ⎝ 2 ⎠ –4 –2 –1 1 2 4
25 9
| z | cos 2( ) sin2 ( )
4 4
Clearly, S = {–2, –1, 0, 1, 2}
34 15. Consider the statement : “P(n) : n2 – n + 41” is
2cos 2( )
8 prime.” Then which one of the following is true?
3 5 (1) P(5) is false but P(3) is true
z
2 2
(2) P(3) is false but P(5) is true
13. The mean of five observations is 5 and their variance
is 9.20. If three of the given five observations are 1, (3) Both P(3) and P(5) are false
3 and 8, then a ratio of other two observations is (4) Both P(3) and P(5) are true
(1) 4 : 9 (2) 6 : 7 Answer (4)
(3) 10 : 3 (4) 5 : 8 Sol: P(n) = n2 – n + 41
Answer (1)
P(3) = 9 – 3 + 41 = 47
Sol: x1 + x2 + x3 + x5 = 25
P(5) = 52 – 5 + 41 = 61
x1 + x2 + x3 = 1 + 3 + 8 = 12
Both 47 and 61 are prime
x4 + x5 = 25 – 12 = 13 ...(1)
16. A point P moves on the line 2x – 3y + 4 = 0.
5 If Q(1, 4) and R(3, –2) are fixed points, then the
∑ xi2 5
locus of the centroid of PQR is a line
i 1
5
(5)2 9.2 ⇒ ∑ xi2 5(25 9.2) (1) Parallel to y-axis (2) With slope
3
i 1 2
= 125 + 46 = 171 2
(3) With slope (4) Parallel to x-axis
3
⇒ (1)2 (3)2 (8)2 x42 x52 171 Answer (3)
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JEE (MAIN)-2019 (Online)
Sol: P(h, k) ⎛ ⎞
18. The sum of all values of ⎜ 0, ⎟ satisfying
⎝ 2⎠
3
sin2 2 cos4 2 is
G() 4
4a 2b c c
⇒ m2 2
b 2a b 2a
19. The equation of a tangent to the hyperbola
4x2 – 5y2 = 20 parallel to the line x – y = 2 is
c c
m2 0 ⇒ 2 0 ⇒ 20
b 2a b 2a (1) x – y + 7 = 0 (2) x – y + 1 = 0
(3) x – y – 3 = 0 (4) x – y + 9 = 0
c
only (1, 1, 3) satisfies 20
b 2a Answer (2)
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x2 y 2 = 18
1
5 4
a2 = 5, b2 = 4 1 5 1
2 1 9 3 9 3 5( 3) 1( 9)
y mx a2m 2 b2 1
= x 54 = 9 3 5 15 9
y=x±1
= 4 2 6
20. Let f : R R be a function such that f(x) = x3 +
x2f (1) + xf(2) + f (3), x R. Then f(2) equals
1 1 5
(1) 8 (2) –4 3 1 2 9 2 27 9 5 13
(3) –2 (4) 30 1 3
Answer (3)
for infinitely many solutions
Sol: Let f(x) = x3 + ax2 + bx + c
1 = 2 = 3 = = 0
f(x) = 3x2 + 2ax + b f (1) = 3 + 2a + b
= 5, = 13 – = 8
f(x) = 6x + 2a f(2) = 12 + 2a
f(x) = 6 f(3) = 6 ⎛3 ⎞
22. The shortest distance between the point ⎜ ,0 ⎟ and
∵ f(x) = x3 + f(1)x2 + f(2) x + f(3) ⎝2 ⎠
the curve y x ,( x 0), is
f(1) = a 3 + 2a + b = a a + b = – 3 ...(1)
f(2) = b 12 + 2a = b 2a – b = – 12 ...(2) 3 5
(1) (2)
From (1) and (2) 2 4
3a = – 15 a = – 5 b = 2
3 5
f(x) = x3 – 5x2 + 2x + 6 (3)
2
(4)
2
f(2) = 8 – 20 + 4 + 6 = –2
Answer (4)
21. If the system of equations
Sol.
x+y+z=5 y
y x ⇒y2 x
x + 2y + 3z = 9
x + 3y + z =
⎛1 t⎞
has infinitely many solutions, then – equals P ⎜ t2, ⎟
⎝4 2⎠
(1) 18 (2) 21
x
(3) 8 (4) 5 ⎛3 ⎞
A⎜ , 0 ⎟
Answer (3) ⎝2 ⎠
Sol.
1 1 1 Normal at P to y2 = x is
1 2 3 2 9 3 1 5
1 3 1 1
y tx t t3 ...(1)
2 4
5 1 1
1 9 2 3 5(2 9) 1(9 3) (27 2) ⎛3 ⎞
for minimum AP, (1) passes through A ⎜ , 0 ⎟
3 ⎝2 ⎠
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JEE (MAIN)-2019 (Online)
3 n 1
if t = 0, P(0, 0) AP = n ⎛ 1 ⎞ n
2 (1) ⎜1 ⎟ C
n 1 ⎝ sinn 1 ⎠
2
5
if t = 2, P(1, 1) AP = n 1
2 n ⎛ 1 ⎞ n
(2) ⎜1 ⎟ C
n 2 1 ⎝ sinn 1 ⎠
⎛3 ⎞ 5
Shortest distance ⎜ , 0 ⎟ and y x is
⎝2 ⎠ 2 n 1
n ⎛ 1 ⎞ n
(3) ⎜1 ⎟ C
23. In a class of 140 students numbered 1 to 140, all n 2 1 ⎝ sinn 1 ⎠
even numbered students opted Mathematics course,
those whose number is divisible by 3 opted Physics n 1
n ⎛ 1 ⎞ n
course and those whose number is divisible by 5 (4) ⎜1 ⎟ C
opted Chemistry course. Then the number of n 1⎝
2
sinn 1 ⎠
students who did not opt for any of the three courses Answer (3)
is :
Sol.
(1) 1 (2) 38
1
(3) 102 (4) 42
(sinn sin ) n cos
I∫ d
Answer (2) sinn 1
Sol.
Let sin = t
cosd = dt
M
1
E G (t n t ) n
D C I∫ dt
A t n 1
B
C
1
⎛ 1 ⎞n
P ⎜ 1 n 1 ⎟ 1
⎝ t ⎠ dt t n (1 t 1n ) n dt
F = ∫ ∫
tn
Let 1 – t1–n = u
–(1 – n)t–ndt = du
A = {30, 60, 90, 120} n(A) = 4 du
t n dt
B = {6n: n N, 1 n 23} – A n(B) = 19 n 1
C = {15n: n N, 1 n 9} – A n(C) = 5 1
1 1
D = {10n: n N, 1 n 14} – A n(D) = 10 du 1 un
I∫ un
n 1 n 1 1 1
n(E) = 70 – n(A) – n(B) – n(D) = 70 – 33 = 37
n
n(F) = 46 – n(A) – n(B) – n(C) = 46 – 28 = 18
n 1
n(G) = 28 – n(A) – n(C) – n(D) = 28 – 19 = 9 n
= 2
u n C
n 1
Number of required students
n 1
= 140 – (4 + 19 + 5 + 10 + 37 + 18 + 9) n ⎛ 1 ⎞ n
= 2 ⎜1 ⎟ C
= 140 – 102 = 38 n 1 ⎝ sinn 1 ⎠
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25. The plane passing through the point (4, –1, 2) and 27. For each tR, let [t] be the greatest integer less
x 2 y 2 z 1 than or equal to t. Then,
parallel to the lines and
3 1 2
⎛x ⎞
x 2 y 3 z4 (1 | x | sin | 1 x |)sin ⎜ [1 x ] ⎟
also passes through the ⎝ 2 ⎠
1 2 3 lim
x 1 | 1 x | [1 x ]
point :
(1) (–1, –1, –1) (2) (–1, –1, 1) (1) Equals 0 (2) Equals 1
(3) (1, 1, 1) (4) (1, 1, –1) (3) Equals –1 (4) Does not exist
Answer (3) Answer (1)
Sol. Equation of required plane is Sol.
x 4 y 1 z 2 ⎛ ⎞
(1 | x | sin | 1 x |)sin ⎜ [1 x ] ⎟
3 1 2 0 ⎝ 2 ⎠
lim
x 1 | 1 x | [1 x ]
1 2 3
( x 4)( 3 4) ( y 1)(9 2) ( z 2)(6 1) 0 (1 | 1 h | sin | 1 1 h | sin [1 1 h]
lim 2
h 0 | 1 1 h | [1 1 h]
7( x 4) 7( y 1) 7( z 2) 0
⎛ ⎞
x 4 y 1 z 2 0 ( h sin h )sin ⎜ ⎟
lim ⎝ 2⎠
x y z 1 0 h 0 h( 1)
⎛ 1 5 ⎞⎛ 1 5⎞ 2 21 3 1 0
⎜⎜ r ⎟⎜ r ⎟0
⎝ 2 2 ⎟⎜
⎠⎝ 2 2 ⎟⎠
2 1 3 1 0
⎛ 5 1 5 1⎞
r ⎜ , ⎟ 3 = –21 – 1 ...(2)
⎜ 2 2 ⎟⎠
⎝
from eq (1) and (2) one of possible value of
7
r 1
4 1 , 2 4 and 3 0
2
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29. If the area enclosed between the curves y = kx2 and 30. Let A be a point on the line
x = ky2, (k > 0), is 1 square unit. Then k is :
r (1 3)iˆ ( jˆ (2 5)kˆ and B(3, 2, 6) be
1 a point in the space. Then the value of for which
(1) 3 (2)
3 the vector AB is parallel to the plane x – 4y + 3z
3 2 = 1 is :
(3) (4)
2 3 1
Answer (2) (1)
4
1 1
Sol. y2 x
k (2)
1 2
x2 y ⎛ 1 1⎞
k ⎜k,k⎟ 1
⎝ ⎠
(3)
8
1
(4)
4
Answer (1)
Area of shaded region = 1. Sol. ∵ A be a point on given line.
1
k⎛ Position vector of
x 2⎞
∫ ⎜⎜ k kx ⎟⎟ dx 1
A OA r (1 3)iˆ ( 1) jˆ (2 5)kˆ
0⎝ ⎠
1
position vector of B OB 3iˆ 2 jˆ 6kˆ
⎛ 3 ⎞k 1
⎜ 1 x2 ⎟ ⎛ x3 ⎞k
⎜ ⎟ ⎜⎜ k ⎟ 1 AB OB OA
⎜ k 3 ⎟ ⎝ 3 ⎟⎠
0
⎝ 2 ⎠0 = (3 2)iˆ (3 ) jˆ (4 5)kˆ
2 1 k
3 3 1 equation of plane is: x – 4y + 3z = 1
3 k 3k
k2 ∵ AB is parallel to plane.
2 1
2
2 1 1(3 2) 4(3 ) 3(4 5 ) 0
3k 3k
3k2 = 1 3 2 12 4 12 15 0
1
k but k > 0 2 8 0
3
1 1
k
3 4
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