Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
for
Zhoushan Shipyard
YF 2034
Terminal
Delivery
Service
position
Item Type
Design
Gauge
flange
box
1 Main SW pump no.1 VRF 8/320 G 0° 0° B
1
1 Main SW pump no.2 VRF 8/320 G 0° 0° B
1
2 Ballast pump no.1 VRF 7/290 G 0° 0° B
1
2 Ballast pump no.2 VRF 7/290 G 180° 0° B
1
4 Fire & deck wash pump VRF 1/350 G 0° 0° B
1
5 General Service pump VRW 5/420 G 0° 0° B
2
6 Bilge pump VRF 5/290 G 0° 0° B
1
7 Emergency fire pump VRF 1/350 G 0° 0° B
1
8 Sludge pump PL 100 0° 0° B
10 HFO transfer pump KF 660 + 132 180° 90° B
7
11 MDO transfer pump KF 660 + 132 180° 90° B
7
13 Stern tube LO pump KF 32 + 80 180° 90° B
7
14 Sanitary FW hydrophore pump CRN 3-8 F 0° 180° Loose
1
14 Sanitary FW hydrophore pump CRN 3-8 F 0° 180° Loose
1
15 Technical water hydrophore pump CR 3-6 F 180° 180° Loose
1
16 Hot water circulating pump CR 1-5 F 180° 180° Loose
1
17 Sewage discharge pump UNIPUMP 4/HK50-1-120 90° 0° Loose
18 Central heating circulating pump no.1 CR 5-5 F 0° 180° Loose
1
18 Central heating circulating pump no.2 CR 5-5 F 0° 180° Loose
1
9 Daily bilge pump EL 375 90° 0° B
6
Design 8 : see outline drawing
29.06.2006 Dirksen
Behrens Pumpen
Zhejiang Yangfan Ship Group Co. Ltd. YF 2034
29.06.2006 Dirksen
Behrens Pumpen Data sheet e-motor
Customer: Zhejiang Yangfan Ship Group Co. Ltd. Zhoushan Shipyard Newbuilding: YF 2034 Classif. GL Order no.: 227405
Space heater
Item Pumptype Service E-motortype Speed Motor Required Rated starting Starting Power eta
SPM Nipple
Certificate
Enclosure
Insulation
Serial no. rating shaft po. current current method factor
3 x PTC
PT 100
[rpm] [kW] [kW] [A] [A] cos φ
230V/79
VRF 8/320 G 966,0 star-delta 0,89 0,94
1
Main SW pump no.1 CSM 250S/M-4 IP 55 F to B x 1775 85,00 62,20 134,0
W
65892 440V/60Hz
230V/79
VRF 8/320 G 966,0 star-delta 0,89 0,94
1
Main SW pump no.2 CSM 250S/M-4 IP 55 F to B x 1775 85,00 62,20 134,0
W
65893 440V/60Hz
VRF 7/290 G Ballast pump no.1 CSM 200L-4HO 1770 42,00 34,80 68,9 483,0 direct 0,87 0,92
2 IP 55 F to B
65894 440V/60Hz
VRF 7/290 G Ballast pump no.2 CSM 200L-4HO 1770 42,00 34,80 68,9 483,0 direct 0,87 0,92
2 IP 55 F to B
65895 440V/60Hz
VRF 1/350 G Fire & deck wash pump CSM 180L-2HO 3535 36,00 22,50 58,1 505,0 direct 0,88 0,92
4 IP 55 F to B
65896 440V/60Hz
230V/158
VRW 5/420 G direct
5
General Service pump CSM 280S/M4-6 IP 55 F to B x 1150 71,00 15,50
W
65897 440V/60Hz 1750 22,00 37,00
VRF 5/290 G Bilge pump CSM 160L-4 1750 17,00 12,30 28,8 173,0 direct 0,86 0,90
6 IP 55 F to B
65898 440V/60Hz
VRF 1/350 G Emergency fire pump CSM 180M-2 230V/48 3545 25,00 20,00 39,7 325,0 direct 0,90 0,92
7 IP 55 F to B W
65899 440V/60Hz
Customer: Zhejiang Yangfan Ship Group Co. Ltd. Zhoushan Shipyard Newbuilding: YF 2034 Classif. Order no.: 227405
Space heater
Item Pumptype Service E-motortype Speed Motor Required Rated starting Starting Power eta
SPM Nipple
Certificate
Enclosure
Insulation
Serial no. rating shaft po. current current method factor
3 x PTC
PT 100
[rpm] [kW] [kW] [A] [A] cos φ
KF 660 + 132 HFO transfer pump CSM 132M-6 1150 6,60 4,40 12,6 80,4 direct 0,77 0,89
10 IP 55 F to B
65901 6,60 4,40 12,6 80,4
440V/60Hz 1150 0,77 0,89
KF 660 + 132 MDO transfer pump CSM 132M-6 1150 6,60 4,40 12,6 80,4 direct 0,77 0,89
11 IP 55 F to B
65902 6,60 4,40 12,6 80,4
440V/60Hz 1150 0,77 0,89
KF 32 + 80 Stern tube LO pump CSM 80-4 1700 0,90 0,50 1,8 10,0 direct 0,85 0,77
13 IP 55 F to B
65903 440V/60Hz
CRN 3-8 F Sanitary FW hydrophore . 3550 1,10 0,80 2,6 16,9 direct
14 IP 55 F to B
65904 pump 440V/60Hz
CRN 3-8 F Sanitary FW hydrophore . 3550 1,10 0,80 2,6 16,9 direct
14 IP 55 F to B
65905 pump 440V/60Hz
CR 3-6 F Technical water hydrophore . 3550 1,00 0,70 2,6 16,9 direct
15 IP 55 F to B
65906 pump 440V/60Hz
Customer: Zhejiang Yangfan Ship Group Co. Ltd. Zhoushan Shipyard Newbuilding: YF 2034 Classif. Order no.: 227405
Space heater
Item Pumptype Service E-motortype Speed Motor Required Rated starting Starting Power eta
SPM Nipple
Certificate
Enclosure
Insulation
Serial no. rating shaft po. current current method factor
3 x PTC
PT 100
[rpm] [kW] [kW] [A] [A] cos φ
UNIPUMP Sewage discharge pump 100L 3420 3,00 2,00 6,3 23,1 direct
17 IP 55 F to B
4/HK50-1-120 440V/60Hz
65908
CR 5-5 F Central heating circulating . 3550 1,50 1,20 direct
18 IP 55 F to B
65909 pump no.1 440V/60Hz
EL 375 Daily bilge pump SK 20-100L-4 265 2,50 0,70 5,1 29,1 direct
9 IP 55 F to B
65911 440V/60Hz
Prime mover
E-Motor Type : CSM 250S/M-4
Execution : IM V1, IP 55, ISO F to B
Starting : Star-Delta
Power supply (V / Hz) : 440 / 60 PTC :
Power (kW) : 85,00 SPM : no
Rated current (A) : 134,00 Space heater : 230V/79W
Starting current (A) : 966,00
Weights
Pump / e-motor (kg) : 520,00 / 510,00 Total (kg) : 1.030,00
Classification GL, certificate for pump and e-motor
Pump 37121 BH, T.P. 7 bar 06 GL 06
29.06.2006 Dirksen
Behrens Pumpen
Technical specification
Zhejiang Yangfan Ship Group Co. Ltd. YF 2034
Item 1
Service Main SW pump no.2
Type: VRF 8/320 G
Description Vertical inline centrifugal pump
Technical data Serial no.: 65893
Medium
Temperature (°C) : 32
Viscosity (cst) :
Density (kg/cbm) : 1030
Capacity (cbm/h) : 500,00
Suction pressure (bar) :
Delivery pressure (bar) : 3,00
Difference pressure (bar) : 3,00
Power consumption (kW) : 62,20
Motor required (kW) : 68,40
Speed (rpm) : 1775
NPSH (r) (m) : 4,30
Materials
Pump Casing : NiAl-Bronze
Impeller : NiAl-Bronze
Wear rings : NiAl-Bronze
Shaft : Duplex st steel
Bearings Type : Rolling contact
Lubrication : grease
Coupling Type : flexible spacer
Shaft seal Type : Mechanical seal
Material : Carbon-SiC NBR
Connections DN PN
suction side : 250 10
pressure side 250 10
Prime mover
E-Motor Type : CSM 250S/M-4
Execution : IM V1, IP 55, ISO F to B
Starting : Star-Delta
Power supply (V / Hz) : 440 / 60 PTC :
Power (kW) : 85,00 SPM : no
Rated current (A) : 134,00 Space heater : 230V/79W
Starting current (A) : 966,00
Weights
Pump / e-motor (kg) : 520,00 / 510,00 Total (kg) : 1.030,00
Classification GL, certificate for pump and e-motor
Pump 37122 BH, T.P. 7 bar 06 GL 06
29.06.2006 Dirksen
BehrensPumpen
Operating instructions for centrifugal pumps
5.0 Maintenance
5.1 Bearings (Pump)
All pumps are delivered with grease lubricated rolling contact bearings .
Regrease through a grease nipple by using a grease gun .
The regreasing intervals and the quantities of grease to be refilled are obvious from the table given
below .
During all disassemblies - but not exceeding 4 years - carefully clean the bearings from old grease
residues . then reintroduce the new charge by spreading or refilling bearing grease into all bearing
cavities between the rolling elements .
As a lubricant , use quality rolling contact bearing greases having the following specification :
List 1 for: VNF1/290, 1/325, 2/300, 2/325, 2/400, 3/300, 3/325, 3/400, 4/300, 4/325, 5/300, 5/325
and for all sizes of the pumptypes SFN, SFS, STN, STS
List 2 for:
all sizes of pumptypes VRW + VRF and for VNF5/420, 7/300, 7/350, 7/420, 8/300, 9/325
List 3 for
VRF 11/420D G
Coupling
Checking the packages 12000
Inspection
Verification of revolving clearances 12000
The liquid seal priming pump consists of the air pump housing and bladed air pump impeller .
The bladed impeller is mounted on the same shaft as the rotor . It is fitted into the air pump housing but with
sufficient clearance to prevent wear of the housing walls .
After the priming pump has been primed with the medium to be handled , a ring of liquid is formed in the pump
housing as a result of the centrifugal force set up by the rotation of the bladed impeller , and a sickle-shaped
working space is formed around the hub of the impeller .
This working space is divided by the blades into individual chambers , the liquid ring being first enlarged and
then reduced during rotation .
With cubical expansion the air or the liquid is drawn in through the suction slot , and with cubical contraction it
is ejected through the pressure slot .
The air pump is set in such a way that it can withdraw from the rear of the rotor through ducts provided for the
purpose , the control cock being set to "Ansaugen"(suction) .
At first , an air/water mixture is forcefully ejected ; this continues until a regular flow of water establishes itself .
The pump is now filled with water and delivery starts automatically .
This is the end of the priming period , the control cock is set to "Betrieb"(operation) and the water drawn in is
constantly circulated through the pump .
Gap gauge
Fig. 1.1
Type: Stückliste
VRF 8/320 G Spare part list 1047
Specification des pieces dètachèes Blatt 1
Behrens Pumpen
Teil
Item Benennung Designation Dèsignation
Repère
914.2 Innensechskantschraube Socket head cap screw Vis à six pans creux
920.1 Sechskantmutter Nut Ecrou hexagonal
920.2 Sechskantmutter Nut Ecrou hexagonal
920.3 Sechskantmutter Nut Ecrou hexagonal
922 Laufradmutter Impeller nut Ecrou de roue
923 Kontermutter Contre nut Ecrou de arbre
940.1 Paßfeder Fitting key Ressort d`ajustage
940.2 Paßfeder Fitting key Ressort d`ajustage
Type: Stückliste
VRF 8/320 G Spare part list 1047
Specification des pieces dètachèes Blatt 2
Behrens Pumpen
Technical specification
Zhejiang Yangfan Ship Group Co. Ltd. YF 2034
Item 2
Service Ballast pump no.1
Type: VRF 7/290 G
Description Vertical inline centrifugal pump
Technical data Serial no.: 65894
Medium
Temperature (°C) : 32
Viscosity (cst) :
Density (kg/cbm) : 1030
Capacity (cbm/h) : 350,00
Suction pressure (bar) :
Delivery pressure (bar) : 2,50
Difference pressure (bar) : 2,50
Power consumption (kW) : 34,80
Motor required (kW) : 40,00
Speed (rpm) : 1770
NPSH (r) (m) : 4,50
Materials
Pump Casing : NiAl-Bronze
Impeller : NiAl-Bronze
Wear rings : NiAl-Bronze
Shaft : Duplex st steel
Bearings Type : Rolling contact
Lubrication : grease
Coupling Type : flexible spacer
Shaft seal Type : Mechanical seal
Material : Carbon-SiC NBR
Connections DN PN
suction side : 10
pressure side 200 10
Priming unit Type : priming unit AELE - 45
air driven priming unit with level switch for dry running
Prime mover protection, mounted on pump
E-Motor Type : CSM 200L-4HO E-Motor No. BS 05631
Execution : IM V1, IP 55, ISO F to B
Starting : DOL
Power supply (V / Hz) : 440 / 60 PTC :
Power (kW) : 42,00 SPM : no
Rated current (A) : 68,90 Space heater : no
Starting current (A) : 483,00
Weights
Pump / e-motor (kg) : 390,00 / 260,00 Total (kg) : 650,00
Classification GL, certificate for pump
Pump 37123 BH, T.P. 6 bar 06 GL 06
29.06.2006 Dirksen
Behrens Pumpen
Technical specification
Zhejiang Yangfan Ship Group Co. Ltd. YF 2034
Item 2
Service Ballast pump no.2
Type: VRF 7/290 G
Description Vertical inline centrifugal pump
Technical data Serial no.: 65895
Medium
Temperature (°C) : 32
Viscosity (cst) :
Density (kg/cbm) : 1030
Capacity (cbm/h) : 350,00
Suction pressure (bar) :
Delivery pressure (bar) : 2,50
Difference pressure (bar) : 2,50
Power consumption (kW) : 34,80
Motor required (kW) : 40,00
Speed (rpm) : 1770
NPSH (r) (m) : 4,50
Materials
Pump Casing : NiAl-Bronze
Impeller : NiAl-Bronze
Wear rings : NiAl-Bronze
Shaft : Duplex st steel
Bearings Type : Rolling contact
Lubrication : grease
Coupling Type : flexible spacer
Shaft seal Type : Mechanical seal
Material : Carbon-SiC NBR
Connections DN PN
suction side : 200 10
pressure side 200 10
Priming unit Type : priming unit AELE - 45
air driven priming unit with level switch for dry running
Prime mover protection, mounted on pump
E-Motor Type : CSM 200L-4HO E-Motor No. BS 05632
Execution : IM V1, IP 55, ISO F to B
Starting : DOL
Power supply (V / Hz) : 440 / 60 PTC :
Power (kW) : 42,00 SPM : no
Rated current (A) : 68,90 Space heater : no
Starting current (A) : 483,00
Weights
Pump / e-motor (kg) : 390,00 / 260,00 Total (kg) : 650,00
Classification GL, certificate for pump
Pump 37124 BH, T.P. 6 bar 06 GL 06
29.06.2006 Dirksen
BehrensPumpen
Operating instructions for centrifugal pumps
5.0 Maintenance
5.1 Bearings (Pump)
All pumps are delivered with grease lubricated rolling contact bearings .
Regrease through a grease nipple by using a grease gun .
The regreasing intervals and the quantities of grease to be refilled are obvious from the table given
below .
During all disassemblies - but not exceeding 4 years - carefully clean the bearings from old grease
residues . then reintroduce the new charge by spreading or refilling bearing grease into all bearing
cavities between the rolling elements .
As a lubricant , use quality rolling contact bearing greases having the following specification :
List 1 for: VNF1/290, 1/325, 2/300, 2/325, 2/400, 3/300, 3/325, 3/400, 4/300, 4/325, 5/300, 5/325
and for all sizes of the pumptypes SFN, SFS, STN, STS
List 2 for:
all sizes of pumptypes VRW + VRF and for VNF5/420, 7/300, 7/350, 7/420, 8/300, 9/325
List 3 for
VRF 11/420D G
Coupling
Checking the packages 12000
Inspection
Verification of revolving clearances 12000
The liquid seal priming pump consists of the air pump housing and bladed air pump impeller .
The bladed impeller is mounted on the same shaft as the rotor . It is fitted into the air pump housing but with
sufficient clearance to prevent wear of the housing walls .
After the priming pump has been primed with the medium to be handled , a ring of liquid is formed in the pump
housing as a result of the centrifugal force set up by the rotation of the bladed impeller , and a sickle-shaped
working space is formed around the hub of the impeller .
This working space is divided by the blades into individual chambers , the liquid ring being first enlarged and
then reduced during rotation .
With cubical expansion the air or the liquid is drawn in through the suction slot , and with cubical contraction it
is ejected through the pressure slot .
The air pump is set in such a way that it can withdraw from the rear of the rotor through ducts provided for the
purpose , the control cock being set to "Ansaugen"(suction) .
At first , an air/water mixture is forcefully ejected ; this continues until a regular flow of water establishes itself .
The pump is now filled with water and delivery starts automatically .
This is the end of the priming period , the control cock is set to "Betrieb"(operation) and the water drawn in is
constantly circulated through the pump .
Gap gauge
Fig. 1.1
Type: Stückliste
VRF Spare part list 1014G
Specification des pieces dètachèes Blatt 1
Behrens Pumpen
Teil
Item Benennung Designation Dèsignation
Repère
903.2 Verschlußschraube Plug Bouchon
903.3 Verschlußschraube Plug Bouchon
912.1 Entleerungsstopfen Plug Bouchon
912.2 Entleerungsstopfen Plug Bouchon
914.1 Innensechskantschraube Socket head cap screw Vis à six pans creux
914.2 Innensechskantschraube Socket head cap screw Vis à six pans creux
920.2 Sechskantmutter Nut Ecrou hexagonal
920.3 Sechskantmutter Nut Ecrou hexagonal
920.4 Sechskantmutter Nut Ecrou hexagonal
920.5 Sechskantmutter Nut Ecrou hexagonal
922 Laufradmutter Impeller nut Ecrou de roue
923 Kontermutter Contre nut Ecrou de arbre
940.2 Paßfeder Fitting key Ressort d`ajustage
940.3 Paßfeder Fitting key Ressort d`ajustage
Type: Stückliste
VRF Spare part list 1014G
Specification des pieces dètachèes Blatt 2
TYP/TYPE AELE 35/45/55/65 PD-AELE-12-BEHRENS-GB.DOC
Table of contents
1 Commissioning
3 Appendix
3.1 Dimensions
3.2 Spare parts
3.2 Circuit Diagramm
Connections:
Venting suction side A1
Venting discharge side A2
Exhaust, Drainage B
Pressure switch C
Cable E
Compressed working air P
1. Commissioning
For commissioning pay attention to following steps:
- Check all pipe connections and pipes for proper lay and leakage.
- Check all electrical connections.
- Check the compressed air connection
Caution
Before starting work, the compressed air ejector must be switched to a power off mode.
Before starting work, the compressed air ejector must be disconnected from the compressed air supply.
Starting torque for the thread connections are to be taken from the corresponding DIN-Norm.
Caution
The long nipple has to be screwed on the casing powerful. The check nut may not to be twisted.The long nipple
must be fitted with a bolt protection medium (e.g. Loctite).
2.3 Disassembly and assembly of the shut-off valve
- Loosen the pressure switch casing at the compressed air ejector
When assembling the piston the gasket is to be pressed via compressed air supply by a similar formed tool.
3. Appendix
3.1 Dimensions
13413d/A4
14153b/A4
Recommended connecting plan for time delayed starting of the centrifugal pumps.
30176b/A3
29.06.2006 Dirksen
BehrensPumpen
Operating instructions for centrifugal pumps
5.0 Maintenance
5.1 Bearings (Pump)
All pumps are delivered with grease lubricated rolling contact bearings .
Regrease through a grease nipple by using a grease gun .
The regreasing intervals and the quantities of grease to be refilled are obvious from the table given
below .
During all disassemblies - but not exceeding 4 years - carefully clean the bearings from old grease
residues . then reintroduce the new charge by spreading or refilling bearing grease into all bearing
cavities between the rolling elements .
As a lubricant , use quality rolling contact bearing greases having the following specification :
List 1 for: VNF1/290, 1/325, 2/300, 2/325, 2/400, 3/300, 3/325, 3/400, 4/300, 4/325, 5/300, 5/325
and for all sizes of the pumptypes SFN, SFS, STN, STS
List 2 for:
all sizes of pumptypes VRW + VRF and for VNF5/420, 7/300, 7/350, 7/420, 8/300, 9/325
List 3 for
VRF 11/420D G
Coupling
Checking the packages 12000
Inspection
Verification of revolving clearances 12000
The liquid seal priming pump consists of the air pump housing and bladed air pump impeller .
The bladed impeller is mounted on the same shaft as the rotor . It is fitted into the air pump housing but with
sufficient clearance to prevent wear of the housing walls .
After the priming pump has been primed with the medium to be handled , a ring of liquid is formed in the pump
housing as a result of the centrifugal force set up by the rotation of the bladed impeller , and a sickle-shaped
working space is formed around the hub of the impeller .
This working space is divided by the blades into individual chambers , the liquid ring being first enlarged and
then reduced during rotation .
With cubical expansion the air or the liquid is drawn in through the suction slot , and with cubical contraction it
is ejected through the pressure slot .
The air pump is set in such a way that it can withdraw from the rear of the rotor through ducts provided for the
purpose , the control cock being set to "Ansaugen"(suction) .
At first , an air/water mixture is forcefully ejected ; this continues until a regular flow of water establishes itself .
The pump is now filled with water and delivery starts automatically .
This is the end of the priming period , the control cock is set to "Betrieb"(operation) and the water drawn in is
constantly circulated through the pump .
Gap gauge
Fig. 1.1
Type: Stückliste
VRF Spare part list 1014G
Specification des pieces dètachèes Blatt 1
Behrens Pumpen
Teil
Item Benennung Designation Dèsignation
Repère
903.2 Verschlußschraube Plug Bouchon
903.3 Verschlußschraube Plug Bouchon
912.1 Entleerungsstopfen Plug Bouchon
912.2 Entleerungsstopfen Plug Bouchon
914.1 Innensechskantschraube Socket head cap screw Vis à six pans creux
914.2 Innensechskantschraube Socket head cap screw Vis à six pans creux
920.2 Sechskantmutter Nut Ecrou hexagonal
920.3 Sechskantmutter Nut Ecrou hexagonal
920.4 Sechskantmutter Nut Ecrou hexagonal
920.5 Sechskantmutter Nut Ecrou hexagonal
922 Laufradmutter Impeller nut Ecrou de roue
923 Kontermutter Contre nut Ecrou de arbre
940.2 Paßfeder Fitting key Ressort d`ajustage
940.3 Paßfeder Fitting key Ressort d`ajustage
Type: Stückliste
VRF Spare part list 1014G
Specification des pieces dètachèes Blatt 2
TYP/TYPE AELD 35/45/55/65 PD-AELD-11-BEHRENS-GB.DOC
Table of contents
1 Commissioning
3 Appendix
3.1 Dimensions
3.2 Spare parts
3.2 Circuit Diagramm
Connections:
Venting suction side A1
Venting discharge side A2
Exhaust, Drainage B
Pressure switch C
Cable E
Compressed working air P
1. Commissioning
For commissioning pay attention to following steps:
- Check all pipe connections and pipes for proper lay and leakage.
- Check all electrical connections.
- Check the compressed air connection
Caution
Before starting work, the compressed air ejector must be switched to a power off mode.
Before starting work, the compressed air ejector must be disconnected from the compressed air supply.
Starting torque for the thread connections are to be taken from the corresponding DIN-Norm.
Caution
The long nipple has to be screwed on the casing powerful. The check nut may not to be twisted.The long nipple
must be fitted with a bolt protection medium (e.g. Loctite).
2.3 Disassembly and assembly of the shut-off valve
- Loosen the pressure switch casing at the compressed air ejector
When assembling the piston the gasket is to be pressed via compressed air supply by a similar formed tool.
3. Appendix
3.1 Dimensions
13409c/A4
13342e/A4
Recommended connecting plan for time delayed starting of the centrifugal pumps.
30177/A3
29.06.2006 Dirksen
BehrensPumpen
Operating instructions for centrifugal pumps
5.0 Maintenance
5.1 Bearings (Pump)
All pumps are delivered with grease lubricated rolling contact bearings .
Regrease through a grease nipple by using a grease gun .
The regreasing intervals and the quantities of grease to be refilled are obvious from the table given
below .
During all disassemblies - but not exceeding 4 years - carefully clean the bearings from old grease
residues . then reintroduce the new charge by spreading or refilling bearing grease into all bearing
cavities between the rolling elements .
As a lubricant , use quality rolling contact bearing greases having the following specification :
List 1 for: VNF1/290, 1/325, 2/300, 2/325, 2/400, 3/300, 3/325, 3/400, 4/300, 4/325, 5/300, 5/325
and for all sizes of the pumptypes SFN, SFS, STN, STS
List 2 for:
all sizes of pumptypes VRW + VRF and for VNF5/420, 7/300, 7/350, 7/420, 8/300, 9/325
List 3 for
VRF 11/420D G
Coupling
Checking the packages 12000
Inspection
Verification of revolving clearances 12000
The liquid seal priming pump consists of the air pump housing and bladed air pump impeller .
The bladed impeller is mounted on the same shaft as the rotor . It is fitted into the air pump housing but with
sufficient clearance to prevent wear of the housing walls .
After the priming pump has been primed with the medium to be handled , a ring of liquid is formed in the pump
housing as a result of the centrifugal force set up by the rotation of the bladed impeller , and a sickle-shaped
working space is formed around the hub of the impeller .
This working space is divided by the blades into individual chambers , the liquid ring being first enlarged and
then reduced during rotation .
With cubical expansion the air or the liquid is drawn in through the suction slot , and with cubical contraction it
is ejected through the pressure slot .
The air pump is set in such a way that it can withdraw from the rear of the rotor through ducts provided for the
purpose , the control cock being set to "Ansaugen"(suction) .
At first , an air/water mixture is forcefully ejected ; this continues until a regular flow of water establishes itself .
The pump is now filled with water and delivery starts automatically .
This is the end of the priming period , the control cock is set to "Betrieb"(operation) and the water drawn in is
constantly circulated through the pump .
Gap gauge
Fig. 1.1
Type: Stückliste
VRW Spare part list 1013G
Specification des pieces dètachèes Blatt 1
Behrens Pumpen
Teil
Item Benennung Designation Dèsignation
Repère
903.2 Verschlußschraube Plug Bouchon
903.3 Verschlußschraube Plug Bouchon
912.2 Entleerungsstopfen Plug Bouchon
914.1 Innensechskantschraube Socket head cap screw Vis à six pans creux
914.2 Innensechskantschraube Socket head cap screw Vis à six pans creux
920.2 Sechskantmutter Nut Ecrou hexagonal
920.3 Sechskantmutter Nut Ecrou hexagonal
920.4 Sechskantmutter Nut Ecrou hexagonal
920.5 Sechskantmutter Nut Ecrou hexagonal
922 Laufradmutter Impeller nut Ecrou de roue
923 Kontermutter Contre nut Ecrou de arbre
940.2 Paßfeder Fitting key Ressort d`ajustage
940.3 Paßfeder Fitting key Ressort d`ajustage
Type: Stückliste
VRW Spare part list 1013G
Specification des pieces dètachèes Blatt 2
TYP/TYPE AELE 35/45/55/65 PD-AELE-12-BEHRENS-GB.DOC
Table of contents
1 Commissioning
3 Appendix
3.1 Dimensions
3.2 Spare parts
3.2 Circuit Diagramm
Connections:
Venting suction side A1
Venting discharge side A2
Exhaust, Drainage B
Pressure switch C
Cable E
Compressed working air P
1. Commissioning
For commissioning pay attention to following steps:
- Check all pipe connections and pipes for proper lay and leakage.
- Check all electrical connections.
- Check the compressed air connection
Caution
Before starting work, the compressed air ejector must be switched to a power off mode.
Before starting work, the compressed air ejector must be disconnected from the compressed air supply.
Starting torque for the thread connections are to be taken from the corresponding DIN-Norm.
Caution
The long nipple has to be screwed on the casing powerful. The check nut may not to be twisted.The long nipple
must be fitted with a bolt protection medium (e.g. Loctite).
2.3 Disassembly and assembly of the shut-off valve
- Loosen the pressure switch casing at the compressed air ejector
When assembling the piston the gasket is to be pressed via compressed air supply by a similar formed tool.
3. Appendix
3.1 Dimensions
13413d/A4
14153b/A4
Recommended connecting plan for time delayed starting of the centrifugal pumps.
30176b/A3
29.06.2006 Dirksen
BehrensPumpen
Operating instructions for centrifugal pumps
5.0 Maintenance
5.1 Bearings (Pump)
All pumps are delivered with grease lubricated rolling contact bearings .
Regrease through a grease nipple by using a grease gun .
The regreasing intervals and the quantities of grease to be refilled are obvious from the table given
below .
During all disassemblies - but not exceeding 4 years - carefully clean the bearings from old grease
residues . then reintroduce the new charge by spreading or refilling bearing grease into all bearing
cavities between the rolling elements .
As a lubricant , use quality rolling contact bearing greases having the following specification :
List 1 for: VNF1/290, 1/325, 2/300, 2/325, 2/400, 3/300, 3/325, 3/400, 4/300, 4/325, 5/300, 5/325
and for all sizes of the pumptypes SFN, SFS, STN, STS
List 2 for:
all sizes of pumptypes VRW + VRF and for VNF5/420, 7/300, 7/350, 7/420, 8/300, 9/325
List 3 for
VRF 11/420D G
Coupling
Checking the packages 12000
Inspection
Verification of revolving clearances 12000
The liquid seal priming pump consists of the air pump housing and bladed air pump impeller .
The bladed impeller is mounted on the same shaft as the rotor . It is fitted into the air pump housing but with
sufficient clearance to prevent wear of the housing walls .
After the priming pump has been primed with the medium to be handled , a ring of liquid is formed in the pump
housing as a result of the centrifugal force set up by the rotation of the bladed impeller , and a sickle-shaped
working space is formed around the hub of the impeller .
This working space is divided by the blades into individual chambers , the liquid ring being first enlarged and
then reduced during rotation .
With cubical expansion the air or the liquid is drawn in through the suction slot , and with cubical contraction it
is ejected through the pressure slot .
The air pump is set in such a way that it can withdraw from the rear of the rotor through ducts provided for the
purpose , the control cock being set to "Ansaugen"(suction) .
At first , an air/water mixture is forcefully ejected ; this continues until a regular flow of water establishes itself .
The pump is now filled with water and delivery starts automatically .
This is the end of the priming period , the control cock is set to "Betrieb"(operation) and the water drawn in is
constantly circulated through the pump .
Gap gauge
Fig. 1.1
Type: Stückliste
VRF Spare part list 1014G
Specification des pieces dètachèes Blatt 1
Behrens Pumpen
Teil
Item Benennung Designation Dèsignation
Repère
903.2 Verschlußschraube Plug Bouchon
903.3 Verschlußschraube Plug Bouchon
912.1 Entleerungsstopfen Plug Bouchon
912.2 Entleerungsstopfen Plug Bouchon
914.1 Innensechskantschraube Socket head cap screw Vis à six pans creux
914.2 Innensechskantschraube Socket head cap screw Vis à six pans creux
920.2 Sechskantmutter Nut Ecrou hexagonal
920.3 Sechskantmutter Nut Ecrou hexagonal
920.4 Sechskantmutter Nut Ecrou hexagonal
920.5 Sechskantmutter Nut Ecrou hexagonal
922 Laufradmutter Impeller nut Ecrou de roue
923 Kontermutter Contre nut Ecrou de arbre
940.2 Paßfeder Fitting key Ressort d`ajustage
940.3 Paßfeder Fitting key Ressort d`ajustage
Type: Stückliste
VRF Spare part list 1014G
Specification des pieces dètachèes Blatt 2
TYP/TYPE AELE 35/45/55/65 PD-AELE-12-BEHRENS-GB.DOC
Table of contents
1 Commissioning
3 Appendix
3.1 Dimensions
3.2 Spare parts
3.2 Circuit Diagramm
Connections:
Venting suction side A1
Venting discharge side A2
Exhaust, Drainage B
Pressure switch C
Cable E
Compressed working air P
1. Commissioning
For commissioning pay attention to following steps:
- Check all pipe connections and pipes for proper lay and leakage.
- Check all electrical connections.
- Check the compressed air connection
Caution
Before starting work, the compressed air ejector must be switched to a power off mode.
Before starting work, the compressed air ejector must be disconnected from the compressed air supply.
Starting torque for the thread connections are to be taken from the corresponding DIN-Norm.
Caution
The long nipple has to be screwed on the casing powerful. The check nut may not to be twisted.The long nipple
must be fitted with a bolt protection medium (e.g. Loctite).
2.3 Disassembly and assembly of the shut-off valve
- Loosen the pressure switch casing at the compressed air ejector
When assembling the piston the gasket is to be pressed via compressed air supply by a similar formed tool.
3. Appendix
3.1 Dimensions
13413d/A4
14153b/A4
Recommended connecting plan for time delayed starting of the centrifugal pumps.
30176b/A3
29.06.2006 Dirksen
BehrensPumpen
Operating instructions for centrifugal pumps
5.0 Maintenance
5.1 Bearings (Pump)
All pumps are delivered with grease lubricated rolling contact bearings .
Regrease through a grease nipple by using a grease gun .
The regreasing intervals and the quantities of grease to be refilled are obvious from the table given
below .
During all disassemblies - but not exceeding 4 years - carefully clean the bearings from old grease
residues . then reintroduce the new charge by spreading or refilling bearing grease into all bearing
cavities between the rolling elements .
As a lubricant , use quality rolling contact bearing greases having the following specification :
List 1 for: VNF1/290, 1/325, 2/300, 2/325, 2/400, 3/300, 3/325, 3/400, 4/300, 4/325, 5/300, 5/325
and for all sizes of the pumptypes SFN, SFS, STN, STS
List 2 for:
all sizes of pumptypes VRW + VRF and for VNF5/420, 7/300, 7/350, 7/420, 8/300, 9/325
List 3 for
VRF 11/420D G
Coupling
Checking the packages 12000
Inspection
Verification of revolving clearances 12000
The liquid seal priming pump consists of the air pump housing and bladed air pump impeller .
The bladed impeller is mounted on the same shaft as the rotor . It is fitted into the air pump housing but with
sufficient clearance to prevent wear of the housing walls .
After the priming pump has been primed with the medium to be handled , a ring of liquid is formed in the pump
housing as a result of the centrifugal force set up by the rotation of the bladed impeller , and a sickle-shaped
working space is formed around the hub of the impeller .
This working space is divided by the blades into individual chambers , the liquid ring being first enlarged and
then reduced during rotation .
With cubical expansion the air or the liquid is drawn in through the suction slot , and with cubical contraction it
is ejected through the pressure slot .
The air pump is set in such a way that it can withdraw from the rear of the rotor through ducts provided for the
purpose , the control cock being set to "Ansaugen"(suction) .
At first , an air/water mixture is forcefully ejected ; this continues until a regular flow of water establishes itself .
The pump is now filled with water and delivery starts automatically .
This is the end of the priming period , the control cock is set to "Betrieb"(operation) and the water drawn in is
constantly circulated through the pump .
Gap gauge
Fig. 1.1
Type: Stückliste
VRF Spare part list 1014G
Specification des pieces dètachèes Blatt 1
Behrens Pumpen
Teil
Item Benennung Designation Dèsignation
Repère
903.2 Verschlußschraube Plug Bouchon
903.3 Verschlußschraube Plug Bouchon
912.1 Entleerungsstopfen Plug Bouchon
912.2 Entleerungsstopfen Plug Bouchon
914.1 Innensechskantschraube Socket head cap screw Vis à six pans creux
914.2 Innensechskantschraube Socket head cap screw Vis à six pans creux
920.2 Sechskantmutter Nut Ecrou hexagonal
920.3 Sechskantmutter Nut Ecrou hexagonal
920.4 Sechskantmutter Nut Ecrou hexagonal
920.5 Sechskantmutter Nut Ecrou hexagonal
922 Laufradmutter Impeller nut Ecrou de roue
923 Kontermutter Contre nut Ecrou de arbre
940.2 Paßfeder Fitting key Ressort d`ajustage
940.3 Paßfeder Fitting key Ressort d`ajustage
Type: Stückliste
VRF Spare part list 1014G
Specification des pieces dètachèes Blatt 2
TYP/TYPE ASED-C PD-ASED C-11-BEHRENS-GB.DOC
Table of contents
1 Installation
2 Commissioning
4 Appendix
4.1 Dimensions
4.2 Installation example
4.3 Disturbances
4.4 Circuit diagram
4.5 Fittings
Pressure-Stage: U V W
Switch-on Point bar 0,3 0,6 1,1
Switch-off Point bar 0,5 1,1 1,6
Material:
Bronze (G-CuAl10Ni) Pump casing
Bronze (G-CuAl10Ni) Pump impeller
Stainless steel (X6CrNiTi1810) Control disc
Bronze (G-CuSn10) Valve
Steel galvanized Tank
NBR Sealings
Connections:
Venting A
Exhaust, Drainage B
Pressure Switch C
1. Installation instructions
Caution
Fundamentally every ventilating pipe is to be installed ascending from the ventilating point to the priming
unit. As a indication for selecting the nominal size of the ventilating pipes please refer to the respective
connection size at the priming unit.
The suction system has to be installed above the highest ventilating point. In case of water as pumping media the
maximum installation height over the lowest intake-sided liquid level must not exceed 8 m, minus the dynamical
losses of the suction system.
The evacuation occurs via pipes to be installed ascending to the connection A.
The service liquid tank must be filled up for the first start up via connection B.
Via the exhaust connection B the aspirated air escapes. Back pressure must be avoided. Small quantity of liquid
can escape from time to time.
Service liquid:
The liquid ring vacuum pumps require suitable liquid such as water during operation. The service liquid must not
tend to bubbles and must not attack the components of the pump. The vacuum pump is supplied by an attached
service liquid tank, which has to be filled with adequate service liquid before first commissioning.
2. Commissioning
For commissioning pay attention to following steps:
- Check all pipe connections and pipes for proper lay and leakage.
- Check all electrical connections.
- Fill up the service liquid tank with adequate medium via connection B
Caution
Operation of the vacuum pump without service liquid is not permitted and cause damage.
- Direction of rotation control of the vacuum pump.
Switch on the vaccum pump shorthly and check the direction of rotation of the vacuum pump by using the
rotation arrow.
Caution
Abweichungen bei Sonderausführungen beachten. Please pay attention to modification for special design.
3. Maintenance and repair
The priming unit operates with slightly maintenance work. Following inspections respectively work should be
performed in fixed intervals which depend on pumping medium, operation mode and operation time.
- Check all components for proper function
- Check the shaft seal of the vacuum pump through a leakage opening on the upper part of the vacuum pump
casing.
3.1 Spare parts
A set of sealings including the mechanical seal and the casing seal is available as spare part no. 5048.
3.2 Disassembly and assembly of the vacuum pump
The vacuum pump can be assembled / dismantled as shown in the following scheme.
Before starting work, the vacuum pump must be switched to a power off mode.
Starting torque for the thread connections are to be taken from the corresponding DIN-Norm.
Caution
If sealing compound has been used on the centring rims of the motor end shields, any compound residues must be
removed. To assemble the vacuum pump, moisten the centring rims with liquid sealing compound or apply a bead
of compound and join the parts together immediately.
It is only rarely necessary to dismantle the port plate from the pump cover, e.g. in order to clean or replace parts
inside the cover. If the port plate is loosened eithet intentionally or accidentally during dismantling, any residues of
old sealing compound must be removed. To assemble the port plate, moisten the seat inside the cover with liquid
sealing compound, then fit the port plate into the cover immediatley and press it firmly for approximately 5 seconds.
Be careful not to block the service liquid hole or the cavitation protection hole with the sealing compound (visual
inspection).
Make sure you assemble the impeller in the correct position! Align the blade radii on the casing side! The impeller
must sit loosely on the shaft!
Cover over the featherkey way when assembling the mechanical seal!
The pump section must be dismantled and the shaft supported in order to press on the fan impeller.
Lock all screws with adequate srew lock compound.
4. Appendix
4.1 Dimensions
14511b/A4
14514c/A4
4.3 Disturbances
Fig.1 Fig.2
Verwendung: Application:
Selbsteuerndes kombiniertes Kugelrückschlag- und Entlüf- Self controlled combinated ball type non return and deaeration
tungsventil zur Absaugung von Luft und Gasen aus Rohrlei- valve to exhaust air and gas from pipes and vessels under
tungen und Behältern mit innerem Unterdruck oder Überdruck vacuum or pressure (max. 2 bar) conditions by means of a
(max. 2 bar) mittels einer Evakuierungspumpe. vacuum pump.
Bauart: Design:
Doppelwirkendes Kugelrückschlagventil mit schwimmender Double-acting ball non return valve with swimming valve ball
Ventilkugel und vakuumgesteuertem Kolbenantrieb. and vacuum operated control piston.
Werkstoffe: Materials:
Gehäuse GCuSn10 Casing Bronze ( GCuSn10)
Ventilkugel Polyamid Valve ball Polyamide
Kolben PP/PE Piston PP/PE
Ventilsitz NBR Valve seat NBR
Einbauhinweis: Installation:
Vertikal, Durchfluß in Pfeilrichtung. Vertical, flow in arrow direction
Anschluß "A" muß standig offen sein. Connection "A" must be opened permanently.
Fig. 3
Sonderausführungen auf Anfrage / Änderungen vorbehalten Special design upon request / Suject to change
Materials
Pump Casing : Cast iron GG-25
Lobes : cast iron-NBR
Liner :
Shaft : Steel
Shaft seal Type : Mechanical seal
Material : DuronitV
Connections DN PN
suction side : 80 16
pressure side 80 16
Prime mover
E-Motor Type : SK22-112 M
Execution : IM B3, IP 55, ISO F to B
Starting : DOL
Speed (rpm) : 1780
Power supply (V / Hz) : 440 / 60 PTC :
Power (kW) : 4,00 SPM : no
Rated current (A) : Space heater : no
Starting current (A) :
Weights
Pump / e-motor (kg) : 220,00 / Total (kg) : 220,00
Classification according to GL without certificate
29.06.2006 Dirksen
Operating and Maintenance Manual
4. START UP ......................................................................................................................9
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BÖRGER GmbH, Germany www.boerger.de Tel: +49 (0)2862 9103-20
1. BÖRGER Rotary Lobe Pump (Bare Shaft Pump)
Safety Opening
do not close
Oil Fill Breather
Timing Gear Oil Fill Up
Intermediate Chamber
Oil Gauge
Driving Schaft
(top or bottom)
Quick Release Cover
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1.2 Flanges
The flange material is usually galvanized steel or stainless steel. Gaskets (see 7.2 Spare Parts
List Pos. 25) have to be installed between the pump casing and the flanges. The material of the
Gaskets should be adapted to the chemical and physical conditions of the fluid.
Intermediate Chamber
Shaft-Design Diameter
Standard, DIN 748 35 mm (1,38 “)
PTO – Profile 1 3/8“
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2. Complete BÖRGER – Aggregate
Rotary Lobe Pump and drive (standard: helical geared motor) fitted on common base (twist-free),
made from galvanized steel, incl. elastic coupling and coupling guard. Also possible is an over-
head mounted drive and a mechanically adjustable variable speed drive (VSD) for operation in a
wide range of flow. The base of the aggregate has to be fastened on an even foundation.
5.) V-Belt
7.) Motor
10.) Base
11.) Flanges
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2.2 Lubricant Level and Change
Before start up of the pump unit check oil level of timing gear at the oil gauge. The oil level must
be at the middle of the oil gauge. The oil of the timing gear and the fluid of the of intermediate
chamber has to be exchanged every two years or after 10.000 hours of operation.
The fluid level in the intermediate chamber must be at the level of the top shaft. The top opening
of the intermediate chamber must remain open to the environment and must be protected against
dirt with our plastic stopper. Submersible units must be equipped with a sensor for monitoring of
the mechanical seal.
Check fluid of intermediate chamber with every rotor change. When changing mechanical seals
the intermediate chamber has to be flushed and cleaned with water before fill up of new fluid.
Change the hydraulic oil at least every two years or after 10,000 operation hours.
Consider that atmospheric conditions (temperature, humidity, aggressiveness etc.) can change
the interval of oil-changes.
Attention: Please check if the factory site filled lubricant types and/or listed oil types of the
pump unit are allowable with the environmental regulations at the application site. If
need please consult factory.
Attached is a list of factory approved lubricant types for BÖRGER Rotary Lobe Pumps:
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BÖRGER GmbH, Germany www.boerger.de Tel: +49 (0)2862 9103-20
Oil Types Timing Gear
Type of Ambient- Viskosity ARAL BP CASTROL DEA ESSO KLüber MOBIL SHELL TRIPOL
lubricant Tempera-
ture
Minera -5...40 ISO VG Degol BG Energol Alpha SP Deagear DX Spartan Klüberoil Mobilgear Shell Omala Tribol
Oil (normal) 220 220 GR- 220 SAE 85 W EP 220 GEM 1-220 630 Oel 220 1100/220
XP220 Alpha MW 90 Falcon
220 CLP 150
Minera -15 25 ISO VG Degol BG Energol Alpha SP Deagear DX Spartan Klüberoil Mobilgear Shell Omala Tribol
Oil 100 100 GR-XP 100 SAE 80W EP 100 GEM 1-100 629 Oel 100 1100/100
100 Alpha MW Falcon CLP
100 150
Minera -50...-15 ISO VG Vitamol Bartran Hyspin AWS Airkraft Hy- Univis J13 Isoflex MT Mobil DTE Shell Tellus Tripol 770
Oil 15 1010 HV15 15 draulic Oil 15 30 rot 11M Oel T15
Hyspin SP
15
Oil level and oil change for drive follow instruction of Operation and Mainte-
nance Manual of the drive unit.
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BÖRGER GmbH, Germany www.boerger.de Tel: +49 (0)2862 9103-20
3. Installation in the Process System
The BÖRGER Rotary Lobe Pumps are self-priming under certain conditions. To prevent cavita-
tion install the pump with flooded suction or only with a small suction lift. With larger suction lifts
and/or long suction pipes, control that the NPSH available of the system is higher in comparison
to the required NPSH of the pump. The required NSPH value must be at least a 0,5 m under the
NPSH available to prevent cavitation. With suction lifts over 2 m it is required to install a check
valve at a suitable position in the pipe system.
Especially in pump installations with gaseous fluids it is important to prevent air bubbles on the
suction side of the pump. If this is not practicable, install an air release valve close to the pump at
a suitable position in the pipe system. This ensures a trouble free start up of the pump aggregate.
Install compensators (follow the mounting instruction of the compensator manufacturer) between
pump flanges and system especially with thin-walled pipes. Also consider loads caused by
changing physical conditions (i.e. temperature).
Connection flanges or valves are not allowed to load the pump unit.
Before start up check and if needed correct the alignment of the coupling. Uneven foundation
surfaces have to be corrected.
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4. Start Up
• Check the lubricant Levels (see 2.2)
• Check that the flange and pipe connections are sealed and not leaking.
• At pumps with infinite variable rotating flanges (i.e. mobile pumps) check the tightness of the
clamps. Also check the quick connection flanges.
• Check all installed appurtenances in addition to the pump aggregate (i.e. VFDs, dry running
protection, pressure gauges etc.).
• The BÖRGER Rotary Lobe Pump can operate in either direction. Check if rotation direction
fits your needs.
Change rotation direction of the drive or change to the other driving shaft of the pump (if suitable)
to reverse flow.
• Opening of valves.
• After a short time the Rotary Lobe Pump is displacing the nominal capacity. The pressure is
not allowed to rise over the permissible pressure of the pipe system and of the Rotary Lobe
Pump and shall not overload the drive unit.
The top opening of the intermediate chamber must remain open to the environment and must
be closed for dirt protection with our plastic stopper. The closing oft he top opening cause dam-
ages on the gear wheels and the bearings
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5. Maintenance and Control
Before every start up check lubricant levels. In addition to, the Lubricant has to be changed in the
named periods. (see 2.2).
• Loosen ring nuts of the quick release cover equally app. 5 mm and move the cover slowly
of the pump casing. Pressure may still exist inside the pump.
Caution: Remaining pressure in the pump can splash fluid out of the gap between pump
casing and cover. Cover gap with suitable rag.
Attention: Frozen fluid pieces from the pipe system can cause wear inside
the pump, especially at the rubber - coating of the rotors.
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6. Troubleshooting
• Rotors are swollen and are tight to the • Check temperature and chemical com-
pump casing. pounds of fluid. Change rotor to a suitable
material.
• Long fibers, foil or plastics are blocking • Cleaning of pump and suction flange (see
the pump. 5.1), plan the installation of a Multi-
Chopper
• Axial rotor tolerance misaligned • Adjust axial rotor tolerance (see 6.6)
• Power and/or torque too weak, drive too • Change to bigger drive
small
• Air bubble inside the pump or pipe system • Fill up pump with fluid or release air out of
the system
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Pump cavitates
The single acting mechanical seals used in BOERGER Rotary Lobe Pumps consist of each two
seal faces positioned against each other. The mechanical seals are quenched with the fluid
(standard: hydraulic oil) in the intermediate chamber. With capillary and centrifugal force created
by the rotation the oil is forced between the seal faces and lubricates the seal gap and removes
developing heat from the mechanical seal. Pumped fluid is not needed to lubricate and/or cool the
mechanical seal.
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6.2 Changing the piston type PL
a) Switch off the pump and lock the drive unit. Seal off the suction and pressure pipes using the
shut-off valves. (see 5.1)
b) Uniformly unscrew the four ring nuts (1) by 5 mm and slide the lid (2) back a little to allow any
pressure to get rid of.
Remaining pressure in the pump can splash fluid out of the gap
between pump casing and cover. Cover gap with suitable rag.
c) Unscrew the haxagon socket screws (3) of the two pistons using a 14 mm hexagon socket
key. (Shafts can be retained by clamping with a part which has no sharp edges).
d) Pull off the seal washer (4) in case they are existent.
e) Unscrew the grub screws from the threaded bores (6), screw the piston withdrawal tool
(see: 7. Spare parts list, item no. 90-91) into the threaded bores (6) and pull off the
piston.
f) Check (if necessary replace) and oil the O-rings (5) and (7).
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g) Oil the shafts and slide on the new pistons. If several pistons have to be pushed on the shaft
the sealing shell [8] with the two o-rings [check damages!] must be provided. Screw the
grub screws back into the threaded bores (6) of the front pistons.
Note: Check the quality symbol on the front sides of the old and new pistons.
h) Unscrew the two screws (3) again and slide on the sealing washer (4).
i) Screw in the cylinder screw (3) and tighten with a torque wrench:
• Torque: 180 Nm for standard screws, 8.8
• Torque: 180 Nm for stainless steel screws, A4
k) Replace the lid (2) and tighten the ring nuts (1).
l) Before restarting the pump, test it by carefully tipping the motor switch to ensure the function
of the pump.
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6.3 Readjustment of Rotary Lobes (Optional Feature)
A
A
A
a) Shut down pump unit and close valves surrounding the pump (see 5.1)
b) Loosen ring nuts of the quick release cover equally app. 5 mm and move the cover slowly of
the pump casing. Pressure may still exist inside the pump. Clean or flush the pump casing
Caution: Remaining pressure in the pump can splash fluid out of the gap between
pump casing and cover. Cover gap with suitable rag.
c) The rotors may only be readjusted when being positioned as shown in the above illustration.
Turn the shafts until the rotors are in a vertical and horizontal position.
d) At the marked points carefully drill holes with a 10 mm twist drill through the rubber coating
until you reach the socket head cap screw for adjustment.
e) Readjust the rotors by turning the socket head cap screw until the sealing line between rotor
radius and pump casing is readjusted to a tolerance of 0 – 0,1 mm. Use a thickness gage for
checking the tolerances. During and after readjustment check easy movement of the rotors.
f) Control the cover O-ring and tighten the quick release cover with the wear plate to the pump
casing with the ring nuts.
g) Before restarting the pump, test it by carefully tipping the motor switch to ensure the function
of the pump.
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Stand:25.10.01
15
BÖRGER GmbH, Germany www.boerger.de Tel: +49 (0)2862 9103-20
6.4 Exchange of Mechanical Seal
a) Drain the lubricant from the intermediate chamber through the lubricant drain (11).
c) Remove the feather key (9) from the groove. Unscrew the holding bush with thread (2) by
using the special BÖRGER tool (spare part list Pos. 95).
d) Remove the mechanical seal rings (4) with O–rings (5) from the holding bush with thread
(2) and from the stationary holding bush (8). Clean and oil the O-ring seats of the holding
bushes. Flush the intermediate chamber for cleaning purpose.
e) Push the O–rings (5) onto the new mechanical seal rings (4). Press
one seal ring (4) into the stationary bush (8) and the other into the
holding bush with thread (2).
f) Screw the holding bush with thread (2) onto the shaft until aligned
with the wear plate (7), then turn it backwards app. 1/6 revolution.
The holding bush projects app. 0,3 mm to the wear plate. Ensure that
one groove of the bush (2) is aligned with the groove on the shaft for
the feather key (see 7.2).
g) Place the feather key (9) into the aligned grooves of the holding bush
with thread (2) and of the shaft.
h) Check (replace if necessary) and oil the O–ring (1). Clean and oil the counter surfaces for
the rotors.
j) Fill fluid into the intermediate chamber through the oil inlet opening (10) (minimum to the
level of the top shaft). Close intermediate chamber with plastic stopper for dirt protection.
Datei: BEDI-PL-1-08-01-E-0,
Stand:25.10.01
16
BÖRGER GmbH, Germany www.boerger.de Tel: +49 (0)2862 9103-20
6.5 Exchange of MIP Radial Liners (Optional Feature)
a) Shut down pump unit and close valves surrounding the pump (see 5.1).
b) Loosen ring nuts (3) of the quick release cover equally app. 1/5” and move the cover (4)
slowly of the pump casing. Pressure may still exist inside the pump.
Clean or flush the pump casing.
Caution: Remaining pressure in the pump can splash fluid out of the gap
between pump casing and cover. Cover gap with suitable rag.
Datei: BEDI-PL-1-08-01-E-0,
Stand:25.10.01
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BÖRGER GmbH, Germany www.boerger.de Tel: +49 (0)2862 9103-20
6.6 Adjustment of the axial Tolerance of the Rotors
Turn the holding bush with thread (2) clockwise 1/6 revo-
lution until the next groove is aligned with the shaft groove
by using the special BÖRGER tool.
b) The rotors are too tight to the rear wear plate (7):
Turn the holding bush with thread (2) counter clockwise 1/6 revolution until the
next groove is aligned with the shaft groove by using the special BÖRGER tool.
Do not unscrew the threaded bush (2) more than 1/6 turn! Danger of
fluid leakage from the intermediate chamber!
4. Place the feather key (9) into the aligned grooves of the holding bush with thread (2) and
of the shaft.
Datei: BEDI-PL-1-08-01-E-0,
Stand:25.10.01
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BÖRGER GmbH, Germany www.boerger.de Tel: +49 (0)2862 9103-20
6.9 Spare Parts List
The Spare Parts List contains position numbers referring to the explosion drawing, the name of
the part, material, article number (important for spare part orders) and quantity per pump. The
BÖRGER Rotary lobe pump is furnished with fluid wetted parts according to the code number
(see 7.1).
Please order required spare parts at (please mention the article numbers):
BÖRGER GmbH
Benningsweg 24
46325 Borken – Weseke
Germany
E – mail: info@boerger.de
Datei: BEDI-PL-1-08-01-E-0,
Stand:25.10.01
20
BÖRGER GmbH, Germany www.boerger.de Tel: +49 (0)2862 9103-20
Standard-Assembly
Datei: BEDI-PL-1-08-01-E-0,
Stand:25.10.01
21
BÖRGER GmbH, Germany www.boerger.de Tel: +49 (0)2862 9103-20
Datei: BEDI-PL-1-08-01-E-0,
Stand:25.10.01
22
BÖRGER GmbH, Germany www.boerger.de Tel: +49 (0)2862 9103-20
Spare part list PL pumps quantity
item nomination material article-No. 100 200 300 400
1 gear case EN-GJL-200 A20008 1 1 1 1
2 gear case cover EN-GJL-200 A20108 1 1 1 1
3 bearing cap open EN-GJL-200 A20208 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2
4 bearing cap closed EN-GJL-200 A20218 1/0 1/0 1/0 1/0
5 pump casing PL 100; FERROCAST EN-GJL-250 B40118 1 - - -
pump casing PL 200; FERROCAST EN-GJL-250 B40218 - 1 - -
pump casing PL 300; FERROCAST EN-GJL-250 B40318 - - 1 -
pump casing PL 400; FERROCAST EN-GJL-250 B40418 - - - 1
pump casing PL 200; nitrided hardening* EN-GJL-250 B40228 - 1 - -
pump casing PL 100; stainless steel 1.4517 B40138 1 - - -
pump casing PL 200; stainless steel 1.4517 B40238 - 1 - -
pump casing PL 300; stainless steel 1.4517 B40338 - - 1 -
pump casing PL 100; FERROCAST; MIP EN-GJL-250 B40430 1 - - -
pump casing PL 200; FERROCAST; MIP EN-GJL-250 B40440 - 1 - -
pump casing PL 300; FERROCAST; MIP EN-GJL-250 B40450 - - 1 -
pump casing PL 400; FERROCAST; MIP EN-GJL-250 B40460 - - - 1
pump casing PL 100; MIP; stainless steel 1.4571 B40130 1 - - -
pump casing PL 200; MIP; stainless steel 1.4571 B40230 - 1 - -
pump casing PL 300; MIP; stainless steel 1.4571 B40330 - - 1 -
8 pump casing cover EN-GJS-400 B41008 1 1 1 1
9.1 rotor 2-lobe; PL 100 NBR R82468 2 - - -
rotor 2-lobe; PL 100 EPDM R82478 2 - - -
rotor 2-lobe; PL 100 FPM R82458 2 - - -
rotor 2-lobe; PL 100 Haberflex R82781 2
rotor 2-lobe; PL 200 NBR R82568 - 2 - -
rotor 2-lobe; PL 200 EPDM R82578 - 2 - -
rotor 2-lobe; PL 200 FPM R82558 - 2 - -
rotor 2-lobe; PL 200 Haberflex R82791 - 2 - -
rotor 2-lobe; PL 300 NBR R82618 - - 2 -
rotor 2-lobe; PL 300 EPDM R82628 - - 2 -
rotor 2-lobe; PL 300 FPM R82608 - - 2 -
rotor 2-lobe; PL 300 Haberflex R82801 - - 2 -
9.2 rotor 3-lobe NBR R82208 2 4 6 8
rotor 3-lobe EPDM R82308 2 4 6 8
rotor 3-lobe FPM R82408 2 4 6 8
rotor 3-lobe PUR R82508 2 4 6 8
rotor 3-lobe, auxiliary rotor 1.4571 R82908 - 2 4 6
rotor 3-lobe, front side 1.4571 R82908K 2 2 2 2
rotor 3-lobe, auxiliary rotor PTFE R82809 - 2 4 6
rotor 3-lobe, front side PTFE R82809K 2 2 2 2
9.3 rotor 2-lobe; readjustable; PL 100 NBR R82668 2 - - -
rotor 2-lobe; readjustable; PL 100 EPDM R82658 2 - - -
rotor 2-lobe; readjustable; PL 100 FPM R82678 2 - - -
rotor 2-lobe; readjustable; PL 200 NBR R82718 - 2 - -
rotor 2-lobe; readjustable; PL 200 EPDM R82708 - 2 - -
rotor 2-lobe; readjustable; PL 200 FPM R82728 - 2 - -
rotor 2-lobe; readjustable; PL 300 NBR R82758 - - 2 -
rotor 2-lobe; readjustable; PL 300 EPDM R82768 - - 2 -
rotor 2-lobe; readjustable; PL 300 FPM R82778 - - 2 -
* without MIP liners
ERSA-PL-1-6-01-E-1
Stand: 25.10.2001 Tabelle1
Spare part list PL pumps quantity
item nomination material article-No. 100 200 300 400
9.4 screw rotor; ccw; PL 100 NBR R9323L9 1 - - -
screw rotor; cw; PL 100 NBR R9323R9 1 - - -
screw rotor; ccw; PL 100 EPDM R9324L9 1 - - -
screw rotor; cw; PL 100 EPDM R9324R9 1 - - -
screw rotor; ccw; PL 100 FPM R9325L9 1 - - -
screw rotor; cw, PL 100 FPM R9325R9 1 - - -
screw rotor; ccw; PL 100 NR-SBR R9326L9 1 - - -
screw rotor; cw, PL 100 NR-SBR R9326R9 1 - - -
screw rotor; ccw; PL 200 NBR R9327L9 - 1 - -
screw rotor; cw, PL 200 NBR R9327R9 - 1 - -
screw rotor; ccw; PL 200 EPDM R9328L9 - 1 - -
screw rotor; cw, PL 200 EPDM R9328R9 - 1 - -
screw rotor; ccw; PL 200 FPM R9329L9 - 1 - -
screw rotor; cw, PL 200 FPM R9329R9 - 1 - -
screw rotor; ccw; PL 200 NR-SBR R9330L9 - 1 - -
screw rotor; cw, PL 200 NR-SBR R9330R9 - 1 - -
screw rotor; ccw; PL 300 NBR R9331L9 - - 1 -
screw rotor; cw, PL 300 NBR R9331R9 - - 1 -
screw rotor; ccw; PL 300 EPDM R9332L9 - - 1 -
screw rotor; cw, PL 300 EPDM R9332R9 - - 1 -
screw rotor; ccw; PL 300 FPM R9333L9 - - 1 -
screw rotor; cw, PL 300 FPM R9333R9 - - 1 -
screw rotor; ccw; PL 300 NR-SBR R9334L9 - - 1 -
screw rotor; cw, PL 300 NR-SBR R9334R9 - - 1 -
10 cover protection plate, NitroX 1.3401 B41018 1 1 1 1
cover protection plate, stainless steel 1.4571 B41028 1 1 1 1
11 axial casing protection plate, hardened steel 42CrMo4V B41058 1 1 1 1
axial casing protection plate, stainless steel 1.4571 B51054 1 1 1 1
12.1 radial casing liners; PL100 XAR 400 B41060 2 - - -
radial casing liners; PL200 XAR 400 B41070 - 2 - -
radial casing liners; PL300 XAR 400 B41080 - - 2 -
radial casing liners; PL400 XAR 400 B41090 - - - 2
radial casing liners; PL100; stainless steel 1.4571 B41100 2 - - -
radial casing liners; PL200; stainless steel 1.4571 B41110 - 2 - -
radial casing liners; PL300; stainless steel 1.4571 B41120 - - 2 -
radial casing liners; PL400; stainless steel 1.4571 B41130 - - - 2
12.2 clamping part; PL100 1.0503 B41140 4 - - -
clamping part; PL200 1.0503 B41150 - 4 - -
clamping part; PL300 1.0503 B41160 - - 4 -
clamping part; PL400 1.0503 B41170 - - - 4
clamping part; PL100 1.4571 B41270 4 - - -
clamping part; PL200 1.4571 B41280 - 4 - -
clamping part; PL300 1.4571 B41290 - - 4 -
clamping part; PL400 1.4571 B41300 - - - 4
12.3 socket head cap srew; M10 x 25; 8.8 DIN 912 Z37810 4 8 8 8
socket head cap srew; M10 x 25; A4 DIN 912 Z37830 4 8 8 8
12.4 sealing washer; A 10 x 16 CU Z31309 4 8 8 8
13 stationary holding bush, quality steel 42CrMo4V D45218 2 2 2 2
stationary holding bush; stainless steel 1.4571 D45213 2 2 2 2
14 holding bush with thread; steel 42CrMo4V D45114 2 2 2 2
holding bush with thread; stainless steel 1.4571 D45214 2 2 2 2
15 mechanical seal; cast iron; O - Ring; NBR Hartg./NBR D45008 2 2 2 2
mechanical seal; cast iron; O - Ring; EPDM Hartg./EPDM D45104 2 2 2 2
mechanical seal; cast iron; O - Ring; Viton Hartg./FPM D45204 2 2 2 2
ERSA-PL-1-6-01-E-1
Stand: 25.10.2001 Tabelle1
Spare part list PL pumps quantity
item nomination material article-No. 100 200 300 400
15 mechanical seal; cast iron; O - Ring; FEP Hartg./FEP/FPM D45307 2 2 2 2
mechanical seal; Sic/Sic; O - Ring; NBR Sic/NBR D45504 2 2 2 2
mechanical seal; Sic/Sic; O - Ring; EPDM Sic/EPDM D45604 2 2 2 2
mechanical seal; Sic/Sic; O - Ring; Viton Sic/FPM D45704 2 2 2 2
mechanical seal; Sic/Sic; O - Ring; FEP Sic/FEP/FPM D45807 2 2 2 2
O - Ring; 47,5 x 6,5 FEP/FPM D55307 4 4 4 4
O - Ring; 47,5 x 6,5 NBR D55317 4 4 4 4
O - Ring; 47,5 x 6,5 EPDM D55327 4 4 4 4
O - Ring; 47,5 x 6,5 FPM D55337 4 4 4 4
16 driving shaft; PL 100 42CrMo4V W41114 1/2 - - -
driving shaft; PL 200 42CrMo4V W41214 - 1/2 - -
driving shaft; PL 300 42CrMo4V W41314 - - 1/2 -
driving shaft; PL 400 42CrMo4V W41414 - - - 1/2
17 short shaft; PL 100 42CrMo4V W41124 1/0 - - -
short shaft; PL 200 42CrMo4V W41224 - 1/0 - -
short shaft; PL 300 42CrMo4V W41324 - - 1/0 -
short shaft; PL 400 42CrMo4V W41424 - - - 1/0
18 shaft with SAE - profile; PL 100 42CrMo4V W41104 2 - - -
shaft with SAE - profile; PL 200 42CrMo4V W41204 - 2 - -
shaft with SAE - profile; PL 300 42CrMo4V W41304 - - 2 -
shaft with SAE - profile; PL 400 42CrMo4V W41404 - - - 2
19.1 gear wheel with parallel keyway 42CrMo4V E12104 1 1 1 1
19.2 gear wheel with parallel keyway 42CrMo4V E12110 1 1 1 1
22 distance bushing, 3-lobe; rotor/rotor steel 42CrMo4V C79904 - 2 4 6
distance bushing, 3-lobe; rotor/rotor st. steel 1.4571 C79919 - 2 4 6
24 cover disc for 3-lobe rotor; steel St 50 1.0050 C80004 2 2 2 2
cover disc for 3-lobe rotor; stainless steel 1.4571 C80104 2 2 2 2
25 gasket; PL 100 NBR F82018 2 - - -
gasket; PL 100 EPDM F82134 2 - - -
gasket; PL 100 FPM F82144 2 - - -
gasket; PL 100 FEP/FPM F82057 2 - - -
gasket; PL 200 NBR F82028 - 2 - -
gasket; PL 200 EPDM F82234 - 2 - -
gasket; PL 200 FPM F82244 - 2 - -
gasket; PL 200 FEP/FPM F82067 - 2 - -
gasket; PL 300 NBR F82038 - - 2 -
gasket; PL 300 EPDM F82334 - - 2 -
gasket; PL 300 FPM F82344 - - 2 -
gasket; PL 300 FEP/FPM F82077 - - 2 -
gasket; PL 400 NBR F82048 - - - 2
gasket; PL 400 EPDM F82434 - - - 2
gasket; PL 400 FPM F82444 - - - 2
30 O - ring; cover; 792 x 7 NBR O45408 1 1 1 1
O - ring; cover; 792 x 7 EPDM O45424 1 1 1 1
O - ring; cover; 792 x 7 FPM O45418 1 1 1 1
O - ring; cover; 792 x 7 FEP O45438 1 1 1 1
31 O - ring; 54 x 4 NBR O45508 2/4 2/4 2/4 2/4
O - ring; 54 x 4 EPDM O45524 2/4 2/4 2/4 2/4
O - ring; 54 x 4 FPM O45518 2/4 2/4 2/4 2/4
O - ring; 54 x 4 FEP O45537 2/4 2/4 2/4 2/4
33 O - ring; 80 x 3 NBR O45708 2 2 2 2
O - ring; 80 x 3 EPDM O45724 2 2 2 2
O - ring; 80 x 3 FPM O45718 2 2 2 2
O - ring; 80 x 3 FEP O45737 2 2 2 2
ERSA-PL-1-6-01-E-1
Stand: 25.10.2001 Tabelle1
Spare part list PL pumps quantity
item nomination material article-No. 100 200 300 400
34 O - ring; distance bushing; 55 x 3 NBR O45804 - 4 8 12
O - ring; distance bushing; 55 x 3 EPDM O45824 - 4 8 12
O - ring; distance bushing; 55 x 3 FPM O45814 - 4 8 12
O - ring; distance bushing; 55 x 3 FEP/FPM O55807 - 4 8 12
36 oil seal; 45 x 70 x 10 NBR S16508 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2
37 double lip oil seal; 55 x 80 x 10 DUO NBR S16108 2 2 2 2
double lip oil seal; 55 x 80 x 10 DUO FPM S16118 2 2 2 2
40 cylinder roller bearing DIN 5412 S14608 2 2 2 2
41 self-align roller bearing DIN 635 S14508 2 2 2 2
42 hardened sleeve; 50 x 55 x 20 DIN 5405 S16008 2 2 2 2
43 hardened sleeve; 40 x 45 x 20 DIN 5405 S16708 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2
46 parallel key; 14 x 9 x 32 DIN 6885 S14324 2 2 2 2
50 cover nut; M16 DIN 582 Z32208 4 4 4 4
52 countersunk srew; M8 x 20; stainless steel DIN 7991 Z38208 2 2 2 2
53 screw stud M16 x 45 DIN 939 Z32108 4 4 4 4
55.1 dowel pin; 14 x 32 DIN 7979 Z33508 2 2 2 2
55.2 dowel pin; 14 x 40 DIN 7978 Z33608 2 2 2 2
56 hexagon head srew; M8 x 20 DIN 933 Z39108 12 16 20 24
57 hexagon head srew; M10 x 30 DIN 933 Z39208 12 12 12 12
58 hexagon head srew; M8 x 20 DIN 912 Z39308 12 12 12 12
59 hexagon head srew; M10 x 40 DIN 912 Z39408 12 12 12 12
60 lifting eye nut; M12 DIN 580 Z39508 1 1 1 1
61 spring washer; A10 DIN 127 Z39525 12 12 12 12
62 parallel key; driving shaft; A10 x 8 x 70 DIN 6885 Z39018 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2
63 parallel key for 2-lobe rotors; 14 x 9 x 24 DIN 6885 S14338 2 - - -
parallel key for 2-lobe rotors; 14 x9 x 79 DIN 6885 S14348 - 2 - -
parallel key for 2-lobe rotors; 14 x 9 x 70/64 DIN 6885 S14358 - - 2 -
parallel key for 3-lobe rotors; 14 x 9 x 32 DIN 6885 Z39024 2 - - -
parallel key for 3-lobe rotors; 14 x 9 x 90 DIN 6885 Z39034 - 2 - -
parallel key for 3-lobe rotors; 14 x 9 x 80/63 DIN 6885 Z39044 - - 2 -
parallel key for 3-lobe rotors; 14 x 9 x 100/99 DIN 6885 Z39054 - - - 2
64 hexagon head srew; M16 x 40; (10.9) DIN 6912 Z39608 2 2 2 2
hexagon head srew; M16 x 40 A4 stainless steel Z39603 2 2 2 2
65 oil sight glass, brass; R1" brass Z18508 1 1 1 1
66 oil drain plug; R 1/2" DIN 908 Z19308 2 2 2 2
67 breather; R 1/2" brass Z19108 1 1 1 1
69 stopper B 146 PE Z19508 1 1 1 1
70 sealing washer; A 33 x 39 Klegerit/Cu K22208 2 2 2 2
71 sealing washer; A 17 x 23 Cu K32409 2 2 2 2
74 sealing washer; A 21x26 Cu K22408 3 3 3 3
77 Circlip J 110 DIN 472 K23008 2 2 2 2
78 gear case locking srew; R1" DIN 910 Z22815 1 1 1 1
80 sealing compound (tube 50 ml) U22308 1 1 1 1
sealing compound (tube 250 ml) U22208 1 1 1 1
90 withdrawl tool for 3-lobe rotor body S235JR U22908 1 1 1 1
91 withdrawl tool for 2-lobe rotor body S235JR U22918 1 1 1 1
93 special tool for mechanical seal U22948 1 1 1 1
95 special tool for holding bush E295 U22968 1 1 1 1
ERSA-PL-1-6-01-E-1
Stand: 25.10.2001 Tabelle1
CODE-LIST CODE-ALLG-1-06-01-E, Rev.: 1
no. part material/design remark codenumber
1 pump type AL 25 A
AL 50 B
AL 75 C
PL 100 D
PL 200 E
PL 300 F
PL 400 G
FL 518 H
FL 776 I
FL 1036 K
FLA 518 S
FLA 776 T
FLA 1036 U
FLA 1540 M
FLA 2072 O
FLA 3080 R
CL260 Q
CL390 V
CL520 W
:
2 pump casing EN - GJL - 250 standard : A
EN - GJL - 250 standard nitrided hardened : B
EN - GJL - 600 -3 laser hardened : C
stainless steel 1.4517 standard : D
stainless steel 1.4517 plasma hardened : E
EN - GJL - 250 MIP XAR 400 MIP standard : F
EN - GJL - 250 MIP 1.4571 MIP with stainless steel casing liners : G
EN - GJL - 250 MIP 1.4571 MIP with complete stainless steel linig : H
Edelstahl 1.4517 MIP with stainless steel casing liners : I
special design design in compliance with the order : X
: :
3 rotor design 2 - lobe (AL / PL / FL) : : A
3 - lobe (AL / PL) : : B
2 - lobe readjustable (PL) : : C
3 - lobe screw rotor (PL) : : D
3 - lobe linear rotor tip (FL) : : E
3 - lobe linear rotor tip, rotor body in stainless steel (FL) : : F
3 - lobe with screw rotor tip (FL) : : G
3 - lobe with screw rotor tip, rotor body in stainless steel (CL/FL) : : H
: : :
4 rotor material NR-SBR : : : A
NBR : : : C
EPDM : : : D
FPM : : : I
PUR : : : P
stainless steel, 1.4571 : : : E
PTFE : : : T
Hypalon, CSM : : : H
: : : :
5 O-rings NBR : : : : C
EPDM : : : : D
FPM : : : : I
PTFE : : : : T
: : : : :
6 material of lip seal NBR : : : : : C
Viton : : : : : I
special design design in compliance with the order : : : : : X
: : : : : :
7 flange gasket NBR : : : : : : C
EPDM : : : : : : D
FPM : : : : : : I
PTFE : : : : : : T
special design design in compliance with the order : : : : : : X
: : : : : : :
8 mechanical seal mechanical seal, cast iron O - ring: NBR : : : : : : : A
mechanical seal, cast iron O - ring: EPDM : : : : : : : B
mechanical seal, cast iron O - ring: FPM : : : : : : : C
mechanical seal, cast iron O - ring: PTFE : : : : : : : D
mechanical seal, Sic/Sic O - ring: NBR : : : : : : : E
mechanical seal, Sic/Sic O - ring: EPDM : : : : : : : F
mechanical seal, Sic/Sic O - ring: FPM : : : : : : : G
mechanical seal, Sic/Sic O - ring: PTFE : : : : : : : H
gland packing : : : : : : : I
gland packing with flushing port : : : : : : : J
MULTI-SEAL K three PTFE shaft sealing rings : : : : : : : K
MULTI-SEAL L seven PTFE/NBR shaft sealing rings : : : : : : : L
special design design in compliance with the order : : : : : : : X
: : : : : : : :
9 shaft design and positioning 1x cylinder top drive shaft : : : : : : : : A
1x cylinder bottom drive shaft : : : : : : : : B
2x cylinder drive shaft : : : : : : : : C
2x drive shaft, SAE - profile 1 3/8" : : : : : : : : D
1x top drive shaft, SAE - profile 1 3/8" : : : : : : : : E
1x bottom drive shaft, SAE - profile 1 3/8" : : : : : : : : F
2 x drive shaft, SAE - profile 1 3/4" (FL1036) : : : : : : : : G
1 x top drive shaft, SAE - profile 1 3/4" (FL1036) : : : : : : : : H
1 x bottom drive shaft, SAE - profile 1 3/4" (FL1036) : : : : : : : : I
: : : : : : : : :
10 manual edition no. : : : : : : : : : 4
codenumber 4
Block – Stirnradgetriebe
Monobloc Réducteurs à
engrenages cylindriques
∆ Warnung ∆ Caution ∆ Avertissement
Es wird vorausgesetzt, daß die It is presumed that fundamental project work Il est impératif que les travaux fondamentaux
grundsätzlichen Planungsarbeiten der Anlage as well as all work with regard to transport, de l'installation, ainsi que tous les travaux de
sowie Transport, Montage, Installation, assembly, installation, starting-up, transport, montage, installation, mise en
Inbetriebnahme, Wartung und Reparaturen maintenance and repair is performed by exploitation, entretien et réparation soient
von qualifiziertem Personal ausgeführt bzw. qualified personnel or supervised by skilled accomplis par du personnel qualifié et
durch verantwortliche Fachkräfte kontrolliert labour taking overall responsibility. Make contrólés par des techniciens spécialisés
werden. Bei Arbeiten am Getriebemotor muß absolutely sure that no voltage is applied at all dans ce domaine. Avant toute intervention sur
garantiert sein, daß keinerlei Spannung while work is being done on the geared motor. le motoréducteur, il faut s'assurer que celui-ci
anliegt, und dieser gegen Wieder- Drive must also be secured against switching n'est plus sous tension et que la remise sous
einschaltung gesichert ist. on. tension soit interdite.
∆ Im Zweifelsfall die entspechenden Betriebs- ∆ In case of doubt disconnect the machine ∆ Si vous êtes dans le doute, coupez
mittel sofort abschalten! immediately! immédiatement l'alimentation!
GETRIEBE GEARBOX
− regelmäßige Ölstandskontrolle − regular oil level check DU REDUCTEUR
− Wechseln des Schmierstoffes alle 10.000 − change lubricant every 10.000 working hours − vérifier régulièrement le niveau d'huile
Betriebsstunden oder spätestens nach 2 or after two years at the latest. − vidanger le lubrifiant après 10.000 heures de
Jahren. − combine the lubricant change with thorough fonctionnement ou au plus tard après 2 ans
− Doppelte Fristen bei synthetischen Pro-dukten cleaning of gear unit d'utilisation.
− Verkürzung der Schmierstoffwechselinter-valle − lubricant changing intervals will be twice as − profiter de la vidange pour effectuer un
bei extremen Betriebsbedingungen (hohe long if synthetic products are used nettoyage approfondi du réducteur
Luftfeuchtigkeit, aggressive Um-gebung und − extreme working conditions (high air humidity, − pour des lubrifiants synthétiques, ce délai peut
hohe Temperaturschwankungen) aggressive media and large temperature être doublé
− Verbinden des Schmierstoffwechsels mit variations) call for reduced lubricant changing − réduire les intervalles entre les vidanges dans
gründlicher Reinigung des Getriebes intervals des conditions d'utilisation extrêmes
(hygrométrie élevée, ambiance agressive ou
variations importantes des températures)
∆ Synthetische und mineralische Schmierstoffe ∆ Synthetic and mineral lubricants must not be
nicht miteinander mischen! Das gilt auch für die mixed either for filling or for disposal! ∆ Des lubrifiants synthétiques et minéraux ne
Entsorgung der Schmierstoffe! doivent pas étre mélangés! Ceci s'applique
également pour le retraitement des lubrifiants!
3 3 3
ÖLFÜLLMENGE [cm ] CAPACITY [cm ] QUANTITE DE LUBRIFIANT [cm ]
Waagerechte Anordnung Senkrechte Anordnung
Horizontal position Vertical position
Position horizontale Position verticale
Stirnradgetriebe Helical Gearboxes Réducteurs à engrenages cylindriques
einstufig single reduction à un train d’engrenages
B3 B6 B7 B8 B5 B 5I B 5II B 5III V1 V3 V5 V6
SK 11 E 250 350 350 550 300 500 400 400 300 350 400 500
SK 21 E 600 1.000 1.000 1.200 500 1.100 900 900 700 1.400 1.000 1.200
SK 31 E 1.100 1.700 1.700 2.200 800 1.650 2.000 2.000 1.100 1.300 2.300 2.700
SK 41 E 1.700 2.600 2.600 3.300 1.000 2.800 3.300 3.300 1.600 2.600 2.500 2.600
SK 51 E 2.200 3.400 3.400 4.700 1.800 4.100 3.800 3.800 3.000 3.500 4.000 4.400
Stirnradgetriebe Helical Gearboxes Réducteurs à engrenages cylindriques
zweistufig double reduction à deux trains d’engrenages
B3 B6 B7 B8 B5 B 5I B 5II B 5III V1 V3 V5 V6
SK 02 150 400 400 700 250 600 500 600 600 600 600
SK 12 250 500 500 850 350 900 600 900 850 750 750
SK 22 500 1.350 1.350 2.000 700 2.000 1.550 1.800 2.000 1.800 1.800
SK 32 900 2.000 2.000 3.000 1.300 3.300 2.400 3.100 2.900 2.900 2.500
SK 42 1.300 3.200 3.200 4.500 1.800 4.500 3.700 4.000 4.400 4.300 5.800
SK 52 2.500 5.100 5.100 6.800 3.000 6.200 5.600 7.400 6.800 6.800 7.000
SK 62 6.500 15.000 15.000 13.000 7.000 14.000 16.000 18.500 15.000 16.000 15.000
SK 72 9.000 23.000 23.000 18.000 10.000 18.500 23.000 28.000 23.000 26.000 23.000
SK 82 14.000 32.000 32.000 27.000 15.000 29.000 34.500 45.000 37.000 44.000 35.000
SK 92 25.000 52.000 52.000 47.000 26.000 47.000 52.000 78.000 73.000 76.000 73.000
SK 102 36.000 71.000 71.000 66.000 40.000 66.000 72.000 104.000 81.000 102.00 79.000
Stirnradgetriebe Helical Gearboxes Réducteurs à engrenages cylindriques
dreistufig triple reduction à trois trains d’engrenages
B3 B6 B7 B8 B5 B 5I B 5II B 5III V1 V3 V5 V6
SK 03 300 600 600 800 500 900 800 800 1.100 800 900 1.000
SK 13 600 700 700 1.100 850 1.200 950 950 1.200 1.200 1.200 1.250
SK 23 1.300 1.600 1.600 2.300 2.500 1.500 2.800 2.800 2.800 2.600 2.350 2.400
SK 33 N 1.600 2.300 2.300 3.200 1.900 3.500 2.600 2.600 4.400 3.400 4.200 2.900
SK 43 3.000 3.600 3.600 5.200 3.500 5.000 4.100 4.100 6.100 5.700 6.600 5.600
SK 53 4.500 6.000 6.000 7.700 5.200 7.000 6.700 6.700 8.900 8.400 8.700 8.700
SK 63 10.000 13.000 13.000 11.000 11.000 12.000 14.000 14.000 18.000 14.000 16.000 14.500
SK 73 14.000 20.000 20.000 17.500 14.000 18.000 20.000 20.000 27.500 22.500 27.000 20.000
SK 83 22.000 33.000 33.000 26.000 23.000 27.000 34.000 34.000 40.000 34.000 37.000 31.000
SK 93 40.000 49.000 49.000 44.000 40.000 44.000 49.000 49.000 74.000 70.000 72.000 70.000
SK 103 55.000 67.000 67.000 55.000 55.000 59.000 67.000 67.000 99.000 78.000 97.000 71.000
Die Normalbefüllung der Getriebe ist Mineralöl. Synthetisches Öl ist gegen Mehrpreis lieferbar.
Standard lubricant for the gearboxes is mineral-oil. Synthetic oil is available at a surcharge.
Les réducteurs sont remplis d’huile minérale. Ils peuvent être remplis d’huile synthétique contre supplément de prix.
HINWEIS / REMARK / REMARQUE:
Ölfüllmengen sind ca.Angaben. Ölniveau anhand der Ölkontrollschraube prüfen.
Filling quantities are approx. figures. Oil level must be checked according to oil-level plugs.
Les quantités d`huile sont données à titre indicatif. Vérifier la quantité d’huile grâce à la vis de niveau d’huile.
Hinweis: Note: Indication:
Diese Tabelle stellt vergleichbare Schmierstoffe unter- This table lists compatible lubricants of different suppliers. Ce tableau présente les lubrifiants comparables des
schiedlicher Hersteller dar. Innerhalb einer Viskosität und Within the same viscosity class and type of lubricant the différents fabricants. Si l'on respecte les critères de viscosité
Schmierstoffsorte kann der Ölhersteller gewechselt werden. supplier can be chosen freely. In case you change the et le type de lubrifiant, on peut uiliser n'importe quelle marque
Beim Wechsel der Viskosität bzw. der Schmierstoffsorte muß viscosity class resp. the type of lubricant you should contact d'huile après ne vidange. Afin de pouvoir garantir un bon
Rücksprache mit uns gehalten werden, da sonst keine us in advance as otherwise we cannot assure the proper fonctionnement de nos réducteurs, veuillez nous consulter
Gewährleistung für die Funktionstüchtigkeit unserer Getriebe function of our drive and the warranty becomes void. avant de remplacer un lubrifiant par un autre possédant des
übernommen werden kann. caractéristiques différentes de viscosité et de type.
* Bei Umgebungstemperaturen unterhalb -30°C und oberhalb 60°C sind Wellendichtringe in besonderer Werkstoffqualität einzusetzen
* With ambient temperatures below -30°C and above approx. 60°C shaft sealing rings of a special material quality must be used
* Lors d’une température ambiante inférieure à -30°C ou supérieure à environ 60°C, il y a lieu d’utiliser des joints d’étanchéité spéciaux
1)
Lebensmittelverträgliche Öle + Fette nach Vorschrift H1 / FDA 178.3570
1)
Food grade lubricants with USDA-H1 approval FDA 178.3570
1)
Huiles pour environnement alimentaire + graisses suivant prescription H1 / FDA 178.3570
BAUFORMEN
MOUNTING POSITIONS
POSITIONS DE MONTAGE
Waagerechte Anordnung
Horizontal position
Position horizontale
SK 11 E - SK 51 E SK 02 - SK 52 SK 62 - SK 103
SK 03 - SK 53
SK 63 - SK 103
B3
SK 62 - SK 102
SK 62 - SK 102
B6
SK 63 - SK 103
B7
B8
SK 63 - SK 103
B5
SK 62 - SK 102
B5I
SK 62 - SK 102
B 5 II
SK 63 - SK 103
B 5 III
Senkrechte Anordnung
Vertical position
Position verticale
SK 11 E - SK 51 E SK 02 - SK 03 - SK 62 - SK 103
SK 52 SK 53
SK 63
V1 *
V3
SK 63
V5 *
V6
II) Schalter
Switch
Démarreur
Prime mover
E-Motor Type : CSM 132M-6
Execution : IM B5, IP 55, ISO F to B
Starting : DOL
Power supply (V / Hz) : 440 / 60 PTC :
Power (kW) : 6,60 - 6,60 SPM : no
Rated current (A) : 12,60 - 12,60 Space heater : no
Starting current (A) : 80,40 - 80,40
Weights
Pump / e-motor (kg) : 70,00 / 73,00 Total (kg) : 143,00
Classification GL, certificate for pump
29.06.2006 Dirksen
Operating Instructions
Screw pumps
K Series
OIK 08B
02_02/2005 Edition
Kräutler GmbH & Co., Bildgasse 40, A-6893 Lustenau, Austria, Telefon: +43 / (0) 55 77 / 8 66 44-0, Telefax: +43 / (0) 55 77 / 8 84 33
www.kral.at, E-mail: kral@kral.at
Functional description
Functional description
Functional description
General drawing of a screw pump
2 3 4 5
1
13
12
000003
11 10 9
13
Functional description
K1 K2 K3 K4 K5
000100
Fig. 2 Structure of a screw pump with coupling and motor
14
Functional description
Screw pumps belong to the group of pumps known as rotary positive displacement pumps. The
special shaping of these pumps allows virtually leakproof engagement of the three intermeshing
screws <7>, <13>. Closed volumes are formed in conjunction with the pump casing <3> covering
the set of screws.
The standard rotation direction for the pump is to the right, taken from the driver, i.e. clockwise
(indicated by the arrow on the flange cover <9>). When the main screw <7> is driven by a motor,
the idle screws <13> follow, because they interlink with the main screw. The displacement action
of the pump comes from the rotation of the screws, which calls for the volumes mentioned above
to be continuously admitted, moved in an axial direction and emptied. The free cross-section of the
set of screws is constant throughout its length so that the delivery rate can be easily calculated
from the product of the free cross-section, the rotation speed and the pitch of the screws. All the
rotating parts are rinsed and lubricated by the pumped medium.
The geometry of the pump casing <3> and the connections integrated there determine the options
available for introducing and removing the pumped medium. On the casing itself, arrows on the
flanges indicate the direction of the flow.
Shaft seal
The pump is sealed at the main screw outlet by a shaft seal. The following types of seal may be
used, depending on the type of construction involved:
In each case, the seal has a pressure relief at the discharge side to increase its service life. The seal
chamber is connected to the pump suction chamber by a generously proportioned balancing hole
<11>. This ensures that the pressure at the shaft seal <6> is virtually the same as that at the
suction side of the pump. In addition to this, the seal chamber is connected to the pressure
chamber via the annular gap of a compensating cylinder <4> that rotates together with the main
screw. As a result of the differential pressure at the pump, there is a constant leakage flow coming
from the compensating cylinder, past the seal and being fed back to the suction side of the pump
via the balancing hole. This leakage flow is necessary to relieve the seal chamber as well as for
cooling and lubricating the seal
Mechanical seal:
Mechanical seals need constant lubrication. The inevitable minimal leakage caused by the
lubrication of the mechanical seal is only a few cubic centimetres per hour and is imperative for the
proper functioning of the seal. Generally this leakage will evaporate and not even be noticeable.
However, with low-volatility media such as heavy oil, the leakage will be visible. The leakage vent
holes in the flange cover allow the drain of this regular leakage. At use of a mechanical seal the
permeability of the leakage vent holes has to be ensured. Dry running must be avoided at all costs,
as the seal will overheat and be destroyed in a matter of minutes.
15
Functional description
R1
R2
R3
000101
R4
<R1>plugscrew <R3>circlip
<R2>radial shaft seal <R4>plugscrew
At the use of a radial shaft seal the leakage holes are closed, as this type of shaft seal is positioned
so close to the motor, that the drain chamber is included in the sealing chamber.
V1
000102
V5 V4 V3 V2
16
Functional description
At the operation of non-volatile media or liquids, which are likely to harden at contact with the
atmosphere, a mechanical seal can be used together with a radial shaft seal. Thus the sealing
chamber is joined with a quench container via the leakage holes. As a result the liquid side of the
mechanical seal can always be hold under exclusion of air.
Magnetic coupling:
The magnetic coupling is used as an alternative to the shaft seal. The shaft end of the pump is
enclosed by a containment can, the connection of which is hermetically sealed against the motor-
side flange of the pump. Thus it is unnecessary to seal a rotating shaft end against a stationary
sealing chamber. The transmission of the torque from motor to pump is effected by special rotors,
which are equipped with strong permanent magnets. The inner rotor is fixed at the shaft end and
driven by the outer rotor, which in turn is fixed at the shaft of the motor. Thus the transmission of
the torque is effected without contact, only by means of the magnetic field between inner and
outer rotor.
The containment can is made of an unmagnetic stainless steel, which does not interfere with the
formation of the magnetic fields between the rotors. The pressure relief of the containment can is
effected via a center hole in the main screw. Therefore it is assumed that the pressure in the
containment can corresponds approximately to the pressure at the suction side of the pump.
The main screw is fixed in position in the casing by means of a ball bearing <8>. In order to keep
the loading on the main screw symmetrical, this bearing is largely floating in the radial direction.
With a compensating cylinder of an appropriate size, it is then also possible to have a virtually total
hydraulic balance of forces in the axial direction. This means that there is relatively little load on this
bearing, which basically ensures that the set of screws is securely positioned. However, the axial
load increases noticeably as the suction pressure rises, as in this situation, it is no longer possible
to fully balance the forces hydraulically. High external radial loads (for example by pulleys or
toothed wheels) can only be absorbed if the bearing design is specially adapted.
The buildup of pressure in the set of screws leads to a radial force component which acts on the
idle screws. In addition to this, the drag effect of the idle screws produces a radial force
component, so that the resultant radial force pushes the idle screws away from the main screw
into the pump casing. The contact surface in the pump casing operates as a sleeve bearing and
absorbs this radial force. With screw pumps, damage is often caused by overloading this sleeve
bearing. The operating criteria taken from the rating of the sleeve bearing, especially with regard to
viscosity and pressure, are therefore particularly important for safe pump operation.
The idle screws are not floating in the axial direction either. The differential pressure that has built
up in the pump produces a resultant axial force going towards the suction side of the pump. This
force is absorbed by the axial thrust faces in the end cover <12>. It only takes very low differential
pressures for the drag action of the main screw to produce an axial force going towards the
pressure side of the pump. This gentle force which basically occurs during transient operating
conditions, is introduced into the pump casing by a thrust pin <10> in the end face of the screw.
17
Functional description
Overflow valve
2 3 4
<1> plugscrew
<2> setscrew
<3> spring
000004
<4> valve cone
Extremely high pressures can build up in positive displacement pumps if a feed pipe becomes
blocked and the parts under pressure may even rupture. These pumps must therefore be fitted
with a overflow valve to protect them against this type of malfunction during operation. KRAL
screw pumps of the K series have an integrated valve of this type. The valve is accessible via a
plugscrew <1> in the end cover and can be adjusted from the outside. When it leaves the factory,
the opening pressure of the valve is set at 110% of the nominal pressure.
These valves are purely there as safety elements and should not be used for control or regulation,
for example, to maintain pressure. If the valve is kept open for too long under adverse operating
conditions (high differential pressures and/or low viscosities) it will only take a few minutes for the
valve and the valve seating to become damaged. As a result, the valve will leak permanently and
there will be a corresponding reduction in the delivery rate. In addition to this, circulation through
the overflow valve for too long can heat the pump to excess. This reduces viscosity and can
ultimately lead to pump failure.
So it is up to the user to ensure that the differential pressure in the pump cannot exceed the valve
opening pressure under normal operating conditions. If this requirement is not met, the valve
opening pressure must be adjusted accordingly by means of the setscrew <2> , see "Adjusting the
overflow valve", page 33.
18
Functional description
Heating
As an option, pumps can be equipped with ancillary heating. This is advisable for high-viscosity
media, which unless heated do not flow freely enough, which would lead to excessive power
consumption and to problems with cavitation or sealing.
000005
<3> connecting lead
The electrical heating system comprises two heating elements <2> integrated in a heating cover
<1> additionally attached to the end cover. The output of the elements corresponds to the radiation
and convection losses of the pump in the desirable temperature range, so that overheating is not
possible.
Medium heating comprises a heating cover <1> through which a heating medium (steam, thermal
oil, etc.) flows, additionally attached to the end cover. The permissible limits for the pump
temperature must be taken into account when setting the mass flow to be admitted and its
temperature, see Tab. 1, page 5.
19
Transportation, storage and disposal
000023
Fig. 1 Raising a pump with free shaft end
Requirement:
DANGER!
Risk of injury and/or damage to equipment should the pump fall.
1. Screw the eyebolts into the two holes on opposite sides of the flange cover.
2. Secure the slinging devices to the eyebolts.
3. Secure the crane hook to the slinging device.
4. Raise the pump.
21
Transportation, storage and disposal
000026
000025
000024
Requirement:
DANGER!
Risk of injury and/or damage to equipment should the pump unit fall.
1. Fasten the slinging devices at the pump unit to give a 60° to 90° angle between the slings. Make
sure that the centre of gravity of the pump unit is between and below the attachment points. If
this is not possible, you must find another way to stop the pump unit tilting, for example, by
gripping the pump unit more tightly in the slinging devices.
2. Do not let the slinging devices slip; with KF pump units, for example, you could position them in
front of the flange of the pump bracket and behind one of the motor ribs. With pump units of the
KV and KH series, you can use eyebolts for this, screwing them into the hole provided for the
purpose on the motor and on the base frame.
3. Secure the crane hook to the slinging device.
4. Raise the pump uni
22
Transportation, storage and disposal
During the test run, the internal components of the pump are wetted with test oil, which has a
preservative effect. The pipe connections are fitted with protective caps. Unless otherwise
specified, the external components of the pump are preserved with a single-coat PU-based two-
pack paint. The preservative applied at the factory will protect the pump for about six weeks, if it is
stored somewhere dry and clean. Adverse ambient conditions, such as high humidity, salty air,
etc., will noticeably reduce the possible storage time. If storage over longer periods and in adverse
storage conditions is necessary, the pump will have to be preserved.
Resources:
☞ Paint or spray the preservative onto all plain and unpainted parts.
At intervals of about six months, check the preservative effect and if necessary paint or spray the
plain und unpainted parts with the preservative again.
Resources:
• Solvents such as diesel fuel, alcohol, industrial cleaner or steam-jet cleaning device with wax-
dissolving additives
• Container to collect the preservative oil
1. Clean the outside of the pump with the solvent, if necessary using a steam-jet cleaning device.
2. Remove the cover plate on the pressure side.
3. Drain the pump, collecting the preservative oil in a suitable container.
4. Remove the cover plate on the suction side.
5. To remove the residual oil, rinse the pump with the pumped medium.
23
Transportation, storage and disposal
Disposal
Safe disposal
Resources:
24
Installation, removal and connection
Screw pumps can be operated in any mounting position. However, we recommend that you do not
mount the pump above the motor, as should there be a leak, the pumped medium could get inside
the motor.
There are three types of construction:
000010
2
000009
000011
1 3
Requirement:
• The pump connections are protected against dirt accumulation, for example, by protective covers
fitted at the factory
WARNING!
Leaking pumped medium may cause damage to the motor.
WARNING!
With insufficient attachment, the pump and the piping may become damaged.
1. Put the pump in position. Pay attention to the direction of flow, which is indicated by the
arrows on the flanges.
2. Secure the fastening elements on the substrate.
25
Installation, removal and connection
If the piping system has to be flushed out with the pump, the pump must be protected by a startup
filter to stop particles of dust getting inside. The mesh width of the startup filter is relevant to the
size of the pump.
The pump connections to the piping system must be stress free, as otherwise there is no
guarantee that the pump will operate safely. The following drawings show how to make a stress-
free connection between flange and pump.
WARNING!
Accumulated dirt in the piping system may damage the equipment.
☞ Make sure that the piping system has been carefully cleaned.
☞ When welding, attach cover plates in front of the connecting flanges.
☞ Make sure when welding that welding beads and abrasive dust cannot get into the piping
system and the pump.
26
Installation, removal and connection
WARNING!
Any mechanical tension may damage equipment or impair operation.
☞ Make sure that the pump mounting on the piping system is free of mechanical stress.
1. Turn the pump shaft or the fan impeller of the motor. This is to test that the pump runs
smoothly.
If the pump cannot be turned by hand, remedy the fault before installing the pump, see
"Faultfinding reference", page 75.
2. If piping has to be adapted, attach cover plates in front of the connecting flanges when
welding.
3. Place the piping in position.
4. Support the weight of the pipeline.
5. Check the clearance and the angular, vertical and linear alignment, adjusting where necessary.
If the screws tighten easily, this is a sure sign that the installation is stress free.
6. Tighten the connecting bolts crosswise.
Requirement:
• Pump, shaft coupling and motor fitted by the customer
Coupling diameter Lateral offset <a> Angular offset <b> Linear offset <c>
[mm] max. [mm] max. [°] min. [mm] max. [mm]
40 0,2 0,9 2 3
55 0,2 0,9 2 3,5
65 0,25 0,9 2,5 4
80 0,3 1,0 3 4,5
95 0,3 1,0 3 5
120 0,4 1,1 4 6
135 0,4 1,2 4,5 7
160 0,5 1,2 5 8
DANGER!
If the shaft coupling is not aligned correctly, this will cause noise, vibration and damage to the
bearing.
27
Installation, removal and connection
1. Check the linear offset <c> of the coupling with a slide gauge or feeler gauge.
If the limits in the above table are exceeded, loosen the pump or motor attachment and move
the unit to accomodate the linear offset <c>.
2. Check the lateral offset <a> with a straight edge and a feeler gauge. Check at several points on
the circumference of the coupling.
If the limits in the above table are exceeded, loosen the pump or motor attachment and move
the unit to reduce the lateral offset <a>.
3. Check the angular offset <b> of the coupling with a straight edge.
If the limits in the above table are exceeded, loosen the pump or motor attachment and move
the unit to reduce the angular offset <b>.
Electrical connection
Connecting the pump
Requirement:
• An adequately sized cable
DANGER!
Electric shock can endanger life.
Pump Removal
Removing the Pump
Requirement:
• Pump is switched off
Resource:
• Containers to collect the escaping pumped medium
28
Installation, removal and connection
DANGER!
Electric shock can endanger life.
DANGER!
When removing the pump, you are at risk of injury from escaping hot, toxic or caustic pumped
media.
1. When operating at raised temperatures, wait until the unit has cooled down to the ambient
temperature.
2. Disconnect the pump from the power supply.
3. Open the terminal box on the motor.
4. Disconnect the connecting cable.
5. Close the shut-off devices on the pressure and suction sides.
6. Loosen the connecting bolts of the pipe connection on the pressure side. Collect the escaping
medium in a suitable trough.
7. Once all the medium has drained out, dismantle the flange on the pressure side.
8. Loosen the connecting bolts of the pipe connection on the suction side. Collect the escaping
medium in a suitable trough.
9. Once all the medium has drained out, dismantle the flange on the suction side.
10. Loosen the unit attachment on the foundation.
11. Dismantle the motor and the pump bracket.
29
Operation
Operation
Startup
Filling the pump
There are three possible ways to fill the pump:
000017
3 2
Requirement:
WARNING!
Dry-running can damage pump equipment.
☞ Before you start it, make sure that the pump is full.
31
Operation
The direction of rotation and the direction of flow are indicated by arrows on the pump. The
direction of rotation of the motor gives the direction of rotation of the pump. That is to say, the fan
impeller of the motor must rotate in the direction in which the arrow on the pump is pointing to
indicate direction of rotation. Normally the direction of rotation of the pump is to the right
(clockwise), as seen from motor side.
<1> leakage
<2> arrow to indicate
direction of rotation
000018
3 3
Requirement:
WARNING!
Dry-running can damage pump equipment.
☞ Turn the pump on (for max. 1 sec.) and then off again immediately (checking the direction of
rotation).
1. Switch on the power supply and then turn it off again immediately.
2. When the fan impeller of the motor moves slowly after switching off, compare the direction of
rotation of the fan impeller with the arrow indicating direction of rotation on the pump flange.
If the directions do not match, swap over two electrical connection phases. Repeat steps 1 and
2.
32
Operation
Requirement:
• The ambient conditions correspond to the operating data, see "Operating data", page 4
• The pump is securely attached
• The pump is connected to the piping system without stress or strain
• The pump motor is connected correctly to the electrical power supply
• The piping system contains no pollutants or particles of dirt
• A startup filter of the prescribed mesh width is fitted if the piping system is to be cleaned by the
pump
• The pump is full
• If there are shut-off devices in the suction and pressure pipes, they are open
WARNING!
Dry-running can damage pump equipment.
2 3 4
<1> plugscrew
<2> setscrew
<3> spring
000004
If the delivery pipe on the pressure side of the pump is blocked, extremely high pressure can build
up which could possibly lead to the parts under pressure rupturing. An overflow valve is integrated
into KRAL pumps of the K series. The overflow valve prevents too high a pressure building up in
the pump. The overflow valve is set to 110 % of nominal pressure at the factory. This opening
pressure must not be exceeded in normal pump operation, otherwise the opening pressure of the
valve will have to be reset.
33
Operation
Requirement:
• Pump in operation
• Pressure gauge on the pressure side of the pump
Resource:
• Allen key for each pump size in accordance with the following table
DANGER!
Risk of injury or fire, should pumped medium escape during overflow valve adjustment.
1. Check that the factory setting of the overflow valve meets the requirements of the installation. If
necessary, reset the safety valve.
2. Switch on the pump.
3. Open the plugscrew <1> of the overflow valve on the end cover.
4. Increase the delivery pressure step by step to check the opening pressure of the valve. Keep an
eye on the pressure gauge and make sure that the pressure stays within the operational limits.
When the overflow valve opening pressure is reached, the displayed pressure noticeably drops.
5. Turn the setscrew to adjust the opening pressure.
Turn it clockwise to increase the opening pressure.
Turn it anticlockwise to decrease the opening pressure.
6. Repeat steps 4 and 5 until the desired opening pressure is reached.
7. Tighten the plugscrew in the end cover again.
34
Operation
Pump shutdown
Switching off the pump
Requirement:
• Pump in operation
WARNING!
Pressurizing the pump while it is at a standstill may damage the pump seals.
☞ Make sure that while the pump is at a standstill, the pressure in the pump does not exceed
the inlet pressure during operation.
Requirement:
• A return valve incorporated in the suction pipe, if it is possible to drain the suction pipe when the
pump is at a standstill
• The requirements for commissioning are met, see "Commissioning the pump", page 33
WARNING!
Dry-running can damage pump equipment.
☞ Before starting the pump, make sure that the pump is full.
35
Servicing
Servicing
Maintenance
Maintenance requirement
The service life of the pump is heavily dependent on the pump operating conditions. If the
operational limits are adhered to, see "Operating data", page 4, the pump will last for many years.
Symptoms of advanced wear in individual pump components can be detected in accordance with
the following table.
1. Check the pump regularly every four weeks, both by looking at it and by listening to it.
2. Check for symptoms of premature wear in accordance with the above chart and eliminate the
cause.
37
Servicing
Maintenance of seal
Maintaining the mechanical seal
When operating the pump with low volatile liquids (e.g. heavy fuel oil) the regular small amounts of
leakage may form solid deposits on the atmospheric side of the seal. During long-term operation
the increasing abrasive components may pile up to such an extent that a free drainage of the
leakage is not ensured anymore. As a result the leakage may contaminate and destroy the bearing.
To ensure a safe drain the permeability of the leakage vent holes has to be checked regularly.
Requirement:
• Pump dismantled, see "Removing the Pump", page 28
WARNING!
Bearing damage due to insufficient drainage of shaft seal leakage.
38
Assistance with problems
Malfunctions can have different causes. The following table lists the symptoms of a fault, the
possible causes and measures for elimination.
75
Assistance with problems
76
Assistance with problems
77
Assistance with problems
78
Assistance with problems
79
Appendix
Appendix
General drawings
Exploded view of pump with coupling and motor
K6
K5 K7
K4
K3
K2
K1
K8
K9
000098
K10
K11
Item no. Part Spare part no. Item no. Part Spare part no.
<K1> pump 001 <K7> motor 529
<K2> socket screws 914,1 <K8> hexagon screws 900,1
<K3> distance sleeve 039 <K9> socket screws 914,2
<K4> pumpside coupling part 52,1 <K10> pump bracket 180
<K5> coupling intermediate ring 525 <K11> pump pedestal 225
<K6> motorside coupling part 52,2
81
Appendix
15
11 12 14
13 16 17
8 10
18
7 9
20 19
6
21
22
5
4 23
3
2
25 24
28
1
29 26
38
39 37
31
27
40 36
41
30
32
33
34
35
Item no. Part Spare part no. Item no. Part Spare part no.
<1> socket screws 914,2 <22> dowel pin 859
<2> plug screw 165,1 <23> flat gasket* 729,3
<3> flat gasket 729,1 <24> plug screw* 165,3
<4> end cover 070 <25> straight pin 879
<5> flat gasket 729,4 <26> circlip* 471,4
<6> pump casing 131 <27> radial shaft seal* 745
<7> flat gasket 729,2 <28> flat gasket 729,2
<8> plug screw 165,2 <29> plug screw 165,2
<9> flat gasket 729,5 <30> mechanical seal 457
<10> flat gasket 729,2 <31> spacer 062
<11> plug screw 165,2 <32> circlip 471,1
<12> plug screw 165,3 <33> balancing cylinder 042
<13> flat gasket 729,3 <34> main screw 661
<14> flange cover 074 <35> idle screws
82
Appendix
Item no. Part Spare part no. Item no. Part Spare part no.
<15> plug screw* 165,3 <36> key 866
<16> flat gasket* 729,3 <37> plug screw 165,2
<17> circlip 471,2 <38> flat gasket 729,2
<18> support ring 056 <39> valve cone 305
<19> circlip 471,3 <40> spring 501
<20> ball bearing 817 <41> adjusting screw 164
<21> socket screws 914,1
83
Behrens Pumpen
Technical specification
Zhejiang Yangfan Ship Group Co. Ltd. YF 2034
Item 11
Service MDO transfer pump
Type: KF 660 + 132
Description 3 spindle screw pump flange mounted
Technical data Serial no.: 65902
Medium
Temperature (°C) : 50
Viscosity (cst) : 26,00 - 400,00
Density (kg/cbm) : 850
Capacity (cbm/h) : 30,00 - 30,00
Suction pressure (bar) :
Delivery pressure (bar) : 3,00 - 3,00
Difference pressure (bar) : 3,00 - 3,00
Power consumption (kW) : 4,40 - 4,40
Motor required (kW) : 5,30 - 5,30
Speed (rpm) : 1150 - 1150
NPSH (r) (m) : 2,00 - 3,60
Materials
Pump Casing : nodular CI
Screws : nitrated steel
Shaft : nitrated steel
:
Bearings Type : Rolling contact
:
Coupling Type : flexible
Shaft seal Type : Mechanical seal
Material : SiC-SiC FFKM
Connections DN PN
suction side : 125 16
pressure side 100 16
Prime mover
E-Motor Type : CSM 132M-6
Execution : IM B5, IP 55, ISO F to B
Starting : DOL
Power supply (V / Hz) : 440 / 60 PTC :
Power (kW) : 6,60 - 6,60 SPM : no
Rated current (A) : 12,60 - 12,60 Space heater : no
Starting current (A) : 80,40 - 80,40
Weights
Pump / e-motor (kg) : 70,00 / 73,00 Total (kg) : 143,00
Classification GL, certificate for pump
29.06.2006 Dirksen
Operating Instructions
Screw pumps
K Series
OIK 08B
02_02/2005 Edition
Kräutler GmbH & Co., Bildgasse 40, A-6893 Lustenau, Austria, Telefon: +43 / (0) 55 77 / 8 66 44-0, Telefax: +43 / (0) 55 77 / 8 84 33
www.kral.at, E-mail: kral@kral.at
Functional description
Functional description
Functional description
General drawing of a screw pump
2 3 4 5
1
13
12
000003
11 10 9
13
Functional description
K1 K2 K3 K4 K5
000100
Fig. 2 Structure of a screw pump with coupling and motor
14
Functional description
Screw pumps belong to the group of pumps known as rotary positive displacement pumps. The
special shaping of these pumps allows virtually leakproof engagement of the three intermeshing
screws <7>, <13>. Closed volumes are formed in conjunction with the pump casing <3> covering
the set of screws.
The standard rotation direction for the pump is to the right, taken from the driver, i.e. clockwise
(indicated by the arrow on the flange cover <9>). When the main screw <7> is driven by a motor,
the idle screws <13> follow, because they interlink with the main screw. The displacement action
of the pump comes from the rotation of the screws, which calls for the volumes mentioned above
to be continuously admitted, moved in an axial direction and emptied. The free cross-section of the
set of screws is constant throughout its length so that the delivery rate can be easily calculated
from the product of the free cross-section, the rotation speed and the pitch of the screws. All the
rotating parts are rinsed and lubricated by the pumped medium.
The geometry of the pump casing <3> and the connections integrated there determine the options
available for introducing and removing the pumped medium. On the casing itself, arrows on the
flanges indicate the direction of the flow.
Shaft seal
The pump is sealed at the main screw outlet by a shaft seal. The following types of seal may be
used, depending on the type of construction involved:
In each case, the seal has a pressure relief at the discharge side to increase its service life. The seal
chamber is connected to the pump suction chamber by a generously proportioned balancing hole
<11>. This ensures that the pressure at the shaft seal <6> is virtually the same as that at the
suction side of the pump. In addition to this, the seal chamber is connected to the pressure
chamber via the annular gap of a compensating cylinder <4> that rotates together with the main
screw. As a result of the differential pressure at the pump, there is a constant leakage flow coming
from the compensating cylinder, past the seal and being fed back to the suction side of the pump
via the balancing hole. This leakage flow is necessary to relieve the seal chamber as well as for
cooling and lubricating the seal
Mechanical seal:
Mechanical seals need constant lubrication. The inevitable minimal leakage caused by the
lubrication of the mechanical seal is only a few cubic centimetres per hour and is imperative for the
proper functioning of the seal. Generally this leakage will evaporate and not even be noticeable.
However, with low-volatility media such as heavy oil, the leakage will be visible. The leakage vent
holes in the flange cover allow the drain of this regular leakage. At use of a mechanical seal the
permeability of the leakage vent holes has to be ensured. Dry running must be avoided at all costs,
as the seal will overheat and be destroyed in a matter of minutes.
15
Functional description
R1
R2
R3
000101
R4
<R1>plugscrew <R3>circlip
<R2>radial shaft seal <R4>plugscrew
At the use of a radial shaft seal the leakage holes are closed, as this type of shaft seal is positioned
so close to the motor, that the drain chamber is included in the sealing chamber.
V1
000102
V5 V4 V3 V2
16
Functional description
At the operation of non-volatile media or liquids, which are likely to harden at contact with the
atmosphere, a mechanical seal can be used together with a radial shaft seal. Thus the sealing
chamber is joined with a quench container via the leakage holes. As a result the liquid side of the
mechanical seal can always be hold under exclusion of air.
Magnetic coupling:
The magnetic coupling is used as an alternative to the shaft seal. The shaft end of the pump is
enclosed by a containment can, the connection of which is hermetically sealed against the motor-
side flange of the pump. Thus it is unnecessary to seal a rotating shaft end against a stationary
sealing chamber. The transmission of the torque from motor to pump is effected by special rotors,
which are equipped with strong permanent magnets. The inner rotor is fixed at the shaft end and
driven by the outer rotor, which in turn is fixed at the shaft of the motor. Thus the transmission of
the torque is effected without contact, only by means of the magnetic field between inner and
outer rotor.
The containment can is made of an unmagnetic stainless steel, which does not interfere with the
formation of the magnetic fields between the rotors. The pressure relief of the containment can is
effected via a center hole in the main screw. Therefore it is assumed that the pressure in the
containment can corresponds approximately to the pressure at the suction side of the pump.
The main screw is fixed in position in the casing by means of a ball bearing <8>. In order to keep
the loading on the main screw symmetrical, this bearing is largely floating in the radial direction.
With a compensating cylinder of an appropriate size, it is then also possible to have a virtually total
hydraulic balance of forces in the axial direction. This means that there is relatively little load on this
bearing, which basically ensures that the set of screws is securely positioned. However, the axial
load increases noticeably as the suction pressure rises, as in this situation, it is no longer possible
to fully balance the forces hydraulically. High external radial loads (for example by pulleys or
toothed wheels) can only be absorbed if the bearing design is specially adapted.
The buildup of pressure in the set of screws leads to a radial force component which acts on the
idle screws. In addition to this, the drag effect of the idle screws produces a radial force
component, so that the resultant radial force pushes the idle screws away from the main screw
into the pump casing. The contact surface in the pump casing operates as a sleeve bearing and
absorbs this radial force. With screw pumps, damage is often caused by overloading this sleeve
bearing. The operating criteria taken from the rating of the sleeve bearing, especially with regard to
viscosity and pressure, are therefore particularly important for safe pump operation.
The idle screws are not floating in the axial direction either. The differential pressure that has built
up in the pump produces a resultant axial force going towards the suction side of the pump. This
force is absorbed by the axial thrust faces in the end cover <12>. It only takes very low differential
pressures for the drag action of the main screw to produce an axial force going towards the
pressure side of the pump. This gentle force which basically occurs during transient operating
conditions, is introduced into the pump casing by a thrust pin <10> in the end face of the screw.
17
Functional description
Overflow valve
2 3 4
<1> plugscrew
<2> setscrew
<3> spring
000004
<4> valve cone
Extremely high pressures can build up in positive displacement pumps if a feed pipe becomes
blocked and the parts under pressure may even rupture. These pumps must therefore be fitted
with a overflow valve to protect them against this type of malfunction during operation. KRAL
screw pumps of the K series have an integrated valve of this type. The valve is accessible via a
plugscrew <1> in the end cover and can be adjusted from the outside. When it leaves the factory,
the opening pressure of the valve is set at 110% of the nominal pressure.
These valves are purely there as safety elements and should not be used for control or regulation,
for example, to maintain pressure. If the valve is kept open for too long under adverse operating
conditions (high differential pressures and/or low viscosities) it will only take a few minutes for the
valve and the valve seating to become damaged. As a result, the valve will leak permanently and
there will be a corresponding reduction in the delivery rate. In addition to this, circulation through
the overflow valve for too long can heat the pump to excess. This reduces viscosity and can
ultimately lead to pump failure.
So it is up to the user to ensure that the differential pressure in the pump cannot exceed the valve
opening pressure under normal operating conditions. If this requirement is not met, the valve
opening pressure must be adjusted accordingly by means of the setscrew <2> , see "Adjusting the
overflow valve", page 33.
18
Functional description
Heating
As an option, pumps can be equipped with ancillary heating. This is advisable for high-viscosity
media, which unless heated do not flow freely enough, which would lead to excessive power
consumption and to problems with cavitation or sealing.
000005
<3> connecting lead
The electrical heating system comprises two heating elements <2> integrated in a heating cover
<1> additionally attached to the end cover. The output of the elements corresponds to the radiation
and convection losses of the pump in the desirable temperature range, so that overheating is not
possible.
Medium heating comprises a heating cover <1> through which a heating medium (steam, thermal
oil, etc.) flows, additionally attached to the end cover. The permissible limits for the pump
temperature must be taken into account when setting the mass flow to be admitted and its
temperature, see Tab. 1, page 5.
19
Transportation, storage and disposal
000023
Fig. 1 Raising a pump with free shaft end
Requirement:
DANGER!
Risk of injury and/or damage to equipment should the pump fall.
1. Screw the eyebolts into the two holes on opposite sides of the flange cover.
2. Secure the slinging devices to the eyebolts.
3. Secure the crane hook to the slinging device.
4. Raise the pump.
21
Transportation, storage and disposal
000026
000025
000024
Requirement:
DANGER!
Risk of injury and/or damage to equipment should the pump unit fall.
1. Fasten the slinging devices at the pump unit to give a 60° to 90° angle between the slings. Make
sure that the centre of gravity of the pump unit is between and below the attachment points. If
this is not possible, you must find another way to stop the pump unit tilting, for example, by
gripping the pump unit more tightly in the slinging devices.
2. Do not let the slinging devices slip; with KF pump units, for example, you could position them in
front of the flange of the pump bracket and behind one of the motor ribs. With pump units of the
KV and KH series, you can use eyebolts for this, screwing them into the hole provided for the
purpose on the motor and on the base frame.
3. Secure the crane hook to the slinging device.
4. Raise the pump uni
22
Transportation, storage and disposal
During the test run, the internal components of the pump are wetted with test oil, which has a
preservative effect. The pipe connections are fitted with protective caps. Unless otherwise
specified, the external components of the pump are preserved with a single-coat PU-based two-
pack paint. The preservative applied at the factory will protect the pump for about six weeks, if it is
stored somewhere dry and clean. Adverse ambient conditions, such as high humidity, salty air,
etc., will noticeably reduce the possible storage time. If storage over longer periods and in adverse
storage conditions is necessary, the pump will have to be preserved.
Resources:
☞ Paint or spray the preservative onto all plain and unpainted parts.
At intervals of about six months, check the preservative effect and if necessary paint or spray the
plain und unpainted parts with the preservative again.
Resources:
• Solvents such as diesel fuel, alcohol, industrial cleaner or steam-jet cleaning device with wax-
dissolving additives
• Container to collect the preservative oil
1. Clean the outside of the pump with the solvent, if necessary using a steam-jet cleaning device.
2. Remove the cover plate on the pressure side.
3. Drain the pump, collecting the preservative oil in a suitable container.
4. Remove the cover plate on the suction side.
5. To remove the residual oil, rinse the pump with the pumped medium.
23
Transportation, storage and disposal
Disposal
Safe disposal
Resources:
24
Installation, removal and connection
Screw pumps can be operated in any mounting position. However, we recommend that you do not
mount the pump above the motor, as should there be a leak, the pumped medium could get inside
the motor.
There are three types of construction:
000010
2
000009
000011
1 3
Requirement:
• The pump connections are protected against dirt accumulation, for example, by protective covers
fitted at the factory
WARNING!
Leaking pumped medium may cause damage to the motor.
WARNING!
With insufficient attachment, the pump and the piping may become damaged.
1. Put the pump in position. Pay attention to the direction of flow, which is indicated by the
arrows on the flanges.
2. Secure the fastening elements on the substrate.
25
Installation, removal and connection
If the piping system has to be flushed out with the pump, the pump must be protected by a startup
filter to stop particles of dust getting inside. The mesh width of the startup filter is relevant to the
size of the pump.
The pump connections to the piping system must be stress free, as otherwise there is no
guarantee that the pump will operate safely. The following drawings show how to make a stress-
free connection between flange and pump.
WARNING!
Accumulated dirt in the piping system may damage the equipment.
☞ Make sure that the piping system has been carefully cleaned.
☞ When welding, attach cover plates in front of the connecting flanges.
☞ Make sure when welding that welding beads and abrasive dust cannot get into the piping
system and the pump.
26
Installation, removal and connection
WARNING!
Any mechanical tension may damage equipment or impair operation.
☞ Make sure that the pump mounting on the piping system is free of mechanical stress.
1. Turn the pump shaft or the fan impeller of the motor. This is to test that the pump runs
smoothly.
If the pump cannot be turned by hand, remedy the fault before installing the pump, see
"Faultfinding reference", page 75.
2. If piping has to be adapted, attach cover plates in front of the connecting flanges when
welding.
3. Place the piping in position.
4. Support the weight of the pipeline.
5. Check the clearance and the angular, vertical and linear alignment, adjusting where necessary.
If the screws tighten easily, this is a sure sign that the installation is stress free.
6. Tighten the connecting bolts crosswise.
Requirement:
• Pump, shaft coupling and motor fitted by the customer
Coupling diameter Lateral offset <a> Angular offset <b> Linear offset <c>
[mm] max. [mm] max. [°] min. [mm] max. [mm]
40 0,2 0,9 2 3
55 0,2 0,9 2 3,5
65 0,25 0,9 2,5 4
80 0,3 1,0 3 4,5
95 0,3 1,0 3 5
120 0,4 1,1 4 6
135 0,4 1,2 4,5 7
160 0,5 1,2 5 8
DANGER!
If the shaft coupling is not aligned correctly, this will cause noise, vibration and damage to the
bearing.
27
Installation, removal and connection
1. Check the linear offset <c> of the coupling with a slide gauge or feeler gauge.
If the limits in the above table are exceeded, loosen the pump or motor attachment and move
the unit to accomodate the linear offset <c>.
2. Check the lateral offset <a> with a straight edge and a feeler gauge. Check at several points on
the circumference of the coupling.
If the limits in the above table are exceeded, loosen the pump or motor attachment and move
the unit to reduce the lateral offset <a>.
3. Check the angular offset <b> of the coupling with a straight edge.
If the limits in the above table are exceeded, loosen the pump or motor attachment and move
the unit to reduce the angular offset <b>.
Electrical connection
Connecting the pump
Requirement:
• An adequately sized cable
DANGER!
Electric shock can endanger life.
Pump Removal
Removing the Pump
Requirement:
• Pump is switched off
Resource:
• Containers to collect the escaping pumped medium
28
Installation, removal and connection
DANGER!
Electric shock can endanger life.
DANGER!
When removing the pump, you are at risk of injury from escaping hot, toxic or caustic pumped
media.
1. When operating at raised temperatures, wait until the unit has cooled down to the ambient
temperature.
2. Disconnect the pump from the power supply.
3. Open the terminal box on the motor.
4. Disconnect the connecting cable.
5. Close the shut-off devices on the pressure and suction sides.
6. Loosen the connecting bolts of the pipe connection on the pressure side. Collect the escaping
medium in a suitable trough.
7. Once all the medium has drained out, dismantle the flange on the pressure side.
8. Loosen the connecting bolts of the pipe connection on the suction side. Collect the escaping
medium in a suitable trough.
9. Once all the medium has drained out, dismantle the flange on the suction side.
10. Loosen the unit attachment on the foundation.
11. Dismantle the motor and the pump bracket.
29
Operation
Operation
Startup
Filling the pump
There are three possible ways to fill the pump:
000017
3 2
Requirement:
WARNING!
Dry-running can damage pump equipment.
☞ Before you start it, make sure that the pump is full.
31
Operation
The direction of rotation and the direction of flow are indicated by arrows on the pump. The
direction of rotation of the motor gives the direction of rotation of the pump. That is to say, the fan
impeller of the motor must rotate in the direction in which the arrow on the pump is pointing to
indicate direction of rotation. Normally the direction of rotation of the pump is to the right
(clockwise), as seen from motor side.
<1> leakage
<2> arrow to indicate
direction of rotation
000018
3 3
Requirement:
WARNING!
Dry-running can damage pump equipment.
☞ Turn the pump on (for max. 1 sec.) and then off again immediately (checking the direction of
rotation).
1. Switch on the power supply and then turn it off again immediately.
2. When the fan impeller of the motor moves slowly after switching off, compare the direction of
rotation of the fan impeller with the arrow indicating direction of rotation on the pump flange.
If the directions do not match, swap over two electrical connection phases. Repeat steps 1 and
2.
32
Operation
Requirement:
• The ambient conditions correspond to the operating data, see "Operating data", page 4
• The pump is securely attached
• The pump is connected to the piping system without stress or strain
• The pump motor is connected correctly to the electrical power supply
• The piping system contains no pollutants or particles of dirt
• A startup filter of the prescribed mesh width is fitted if the piping system is to be cleaned by the
pump
• The pump is full
• If there are shut-off devices in the suction and pressure pipes, they are open
WARNING!
Dry-running can damage pump equipment.
2 3 4
<1> plugscrew
<2> setscrew
<3> spring
000004
If the delivery pipe on the pressure side of the pump is blocked, extremely high pressure can build
up which could possibly lead to the parts under pressure rupturing. An overflow valve is integrated
into KRAL pumps of the K series. The overflow valve prevents too high a pressure building up in
the pump. The overflow valve is set to 110 % of nominal pressure at the factory. This opening
pressure must not be exceeded in normal pump operation, otherwise the opening pressure of the
valve will have to be reset.
33
Operation
Requirement:
• Pump in operation
• Pressure gauge on the pressure side of the pump
Resource:
• Allen key for each pump size in accordance with the following table
DANGER!
Risk of injury or fire, should pumped medium escape during overflow valve adjustment.
1. Check that the factory setting of the overflow valve meets the requirements of the installation. If
necessary, reset the safety valve.
2. Switch on the pump.
3. Open the plugscrew <1> of the overflow valve on the end cover.
4. Increase the delivery pressure step by step to check the opening pressure of the valve. Keep an
eye on the pressure gauge and make sure that the pressure stays within the operational limits.
When the overflow valve opening pressure is reached, the displayed pressure noticeably drops.
5. Turn the setscrew to adjust the opening pressure.
Turn it clockwise to increase the opening pressure.
Turn it anticlockwise to decrease the opening pressure.
6. Repeat steps 4 and 5 until the desired opening pressure is reached.
7. Tighten the plugscrew in the end cover again.
34
Operation
Pump shutdown
Switching off the pump
Requirement:
• Pump in operation
WARNING!
Pressurizing the pump while it is at a standstill may damage the pump seals.
☞ Make sure that while the pump is at a standstill, the pressure in the pump does not exceed
the inlet pressure during operation.
Requirement:
• A return valve incorporated in the suction pipe, if it is possible to drain the suction pipe when the
pump is at a standstill
• The requirements for commissioning are met, see "Commissioning the pump", page 33
WARNING!
Dry-running can damage pump equipment.
☞ Before starting the pump, make sure that the pump is full.
35
Servicing
Servicing
Maintenance
Maintenance requirement
The service life of the pump is heavily dependent on the pump operating conditions. If the
operational limits are adhered to, see "Operating data", page 4, the pump will last for many years.
Symptoms of advanced wear in individual pump components can be detected in accordance with
the following table.
1. Check the pump regularly every four weeks, both by looking at it and by listening to it.
2. Check for symptoms of premature wear in accordance with the above chart and eliminate the
cause.
37
Servicing
Maintenance of seal
Maintaining the mechanical seal
When operating the pump with low volatile liquids (e.g. heavy fuel oil) the regular small amounts of
leakage may form solid deposits on the atmospheric side of the seal. During long-term operation
the increasing abrasive components may pile up to such an extent that a free drainage of the
leakage is not ensured anymore. As a result the leakage may contaminate and destroy the bearing.
To ensure a safe drain the permeability of the leakage vent holes has to be checked regularly.
Requirement:
• Pump dismantled, see "Removing the Pump", page 28
WARNING!
Bearing damage due to insufficient drainage of shaft seal leakage.
38
Assistance with problems
Malfunctions can have different causes. The following table lists the symptoms of a fault, the
possible causes and measures for elimination.
75
Assistance with problems
76
Assistance with problems
77
Assistance with problems
78
Assistance with problems
79
Appendix
Appendix
General drawings
Exploded view of pump with coupling and motor
K6
K5 K7
K4
K3
K2
K1
K8
K9
000098
K10
K11
Item no. Part Spare part no. Item no. Part Spare part no.
<K1> pump 001 <K7> motor 529
<K2> socket screws 914,1 <K8> hexagon screws 900,1
<K3> distance sleeve 039 <K9> socket screws 914,2
<K4> pumpside coupling part 52,1 <K10> pump bracket 180
<K5> coupling intermediate ring 525 <K11> pump pedestal 225
<K6> motorside coupling part 52,2
81
Appendix
15
11 12 14
13 16 17
8 10
18
7 9
20 19
6
21
22
5
4 23
3
2
25 24
28
1
29 26
38
39 37
31
27
40 36
41
30
32
33
34
35
Item no. Part Spare part no. Item no. Part Spare part no.
<1> socket screws 914,2 <22> dowel pin 859
<2> plug screw 165,1 <23> flat gasket* 729,3
<3> flat gasket 729,1 <24> plug screw* 165,3
<4> end cover 070 <25> straight pin 879
<5> flat gasket 729,4 <26> circlip* 471,4
<6> pump casing 131 <27> radial shaft seal* 745
<7> flat gasket 729,2 <28> flat gasket 729,2
<8> plug screw 165,2 <29> plug screw 165,2
<9> flat gasket 729,5 <30> mechanical seal 457
<10> flat gasket 729,2 <31> spacer 062
<11> plug screw 165,2 <32> circlip 471,1
<12> plug screw 165,3 <33> balancing cylinder 042
<13> flat gasket 729,3 <34> main screw 661
<14> flange cover 074 <35> idle screws
82
Appendix
Item no. Part Spare part no. Item no. Part Spare part no.
<15> plug screw* 165,3 <36> key 866
<16> flat gasket* 729,3 <37> plug screw 165,2
<17> circlip 471,2 <38> flat gasket 729,2
<18> support ring 056 <39> valve cone 305
<19> circlip 471,3 <40> spring 501
<20> ball bearing 817 <41> adjusting screw 164
<21> socket screws 914,1
83
Behrens Pumpen
Technical specification
Zhejiang Yangfan Ship Group Co. Ltd. YF 2034
Item 13
Service Stern tube LO pump
Type: KF 32 + 80
Description 3 spindle screw pump flange mounted
Technical data Serial no.: 65903
Medium
Temperature (°C) : 50
Viscosity (cst) : 26,00 0,00
Density (kg/cbm) : 850
Capacity (cbm/h) : 2,00
Suction pressure (bar) :
Delivery pressure (bar) : 2,00
Difference pressure (bar) : 2,00
Power consumption (kW) : 0,50
Motor required (kW) : 0,80
Speed (rpm) : 1700
NPSH (r) (m) : 2,10
Materials
Pump Casing : nodular CI
Screws : nitrated steel
Shaft : nitrated steel
:
Bearings Type : Rolling contact
:
Coupling Type : flexible
Shaft seal Type : Mechanical seal
Material : Steel-C FKM
Connections DN PN
suction side : 32 16
pressure side 32 16
Prime mover
E-Motor Type : CSM 80-4
Execution : IM B5, IP 55, ISO F to B
Starting : DOL
Power supply (V / Hz) : 440 / 60 PTC :
Power (kW) : 0,90 SPM : no
Rated current (A) : 1,81 Space heater : no
Starting current (A) : 9,96
Weights
Pump / e-motor (kg) : 13,00 / 15,30 Total (kg) : 28,30
Classification GL, certificate for pump
29.06.2006 Dirksen
Operating Instructions
Screw pumps
K Series
OIK 08B
02_02/2005 Edition
Kräutler GmbH & Co., Bildgasse 40, A-6893 Lustenau, Austria, Telefon: +43 / (0) 55 77 / 8 66 44-0, Telefax: +43 / (0) 55 77 / 8 84 33
www.kral.at, E-mail: kral@kral.at
Functional description
Functional description
Functional description
General drawing of a screw pump
2 3 4 5
1
13
12
000003
11 10 9
13
Functional description
K1 K2 K3 K4 K5
000100
Fig. 2 Structure of a screw pump with coupling and motor
14
Functional description
Screw pumps belong to the group of pumps known as rotary positive displacement pumps. The
special shaping of these pumps allows virtually leakproof engagement of the three intermeshing
screws <7>, <13>. Closed volumes are formed in conjunction with the pump casing <3> covering
the set of screws.
The standard rotation direction for the pump is to the right, taken from the driver, i.e. clockwise
(indicated by the arrow on the flange cover <9>). When the main screw <7> is driven by a motor,
the idle screws <13> follow, because they interlink with the main screw. The displacement action
of the pump comes from the rotation of the screws, which calls for the volumes mentioned above
to be continuously admitted, moved in an axial direction and emptied. The free cross-section of the
set of screws is constant throughout its length so that the delivery rate can be easily calculated
from the product of the free cross-section, the rotation speed and the pitch of the screws. All the
rotating parts are rinsed and lubricated by the pumped medium.
The geometry of the pump casing <3> and the connections integrated there determine the options
available for introducing and removing the pumped medium. On the casing itself, arrows on the
flanges indicate the direction of the flow.
Shaft seal
The pump is sealed at the main screw outlet by a shaft seal. The following types of seal may be
used, depending on the type of construction involved:
In each case, the seal has a pressure relief at the discharge side to increase its service life. The seal
chamber is connected to the pump suction chamber by a generously proportioned balancing hole
<11>. This ensures that the pressure at the shaft seal <6> is virtually the same as that at the
suction side of the pump. In addition to this, the seal chamber is connected to the pressure
chamber via the annular gap of a compensating cylinder <4> that rotates together with the main
screw. As a result of the differential pressure at the pump, there is a constant leakage flow coming
from the compensating cylinder, past the seal and being fed back to the suction side of the pump
via the balancing hole. This leakage flow is necessary to relieve the seal chamber as well as for
cooling and lubricating the seal
Mechanical seal:
Mechanical seals need constant lubrication. The inevitable minimal leakage caused by the
lubrication of the mechanical seal is only a few cubic centimetres per hour and is imperative for the
proper functioning of the seal. Generally this leakage will evaporate and not even be noticeable.
However, with low-volatility media such as heavy oil, the leakage will be visible. The leakage vent
holes in the flange cover allow the drain of this regular leakage. At use of a mechanical seal the
permeability of the leakage vent holes has to be ensured. Dry running must be avoided at all costs,
as the seal will overheat and be destroyed in a matter of minutes.
15
Functional description
R1
R2
R3
000101
R4
<R1>plugscrew <R3>circlip
<R2>radial shaft seal <R4>plugscrew
At the use of a radial shaft seal the leakage holes are closed, as this type of shaft seal is positioned
so close to the motor, that the drain chamber is included in the sealing chamber.
V1
000102
V5 V4 V3 V2
16
Functional description
At the operation of non-volatile media or liquids, which are likely to harden at contact with the
atmosphere, a mechanical seal can be used together with a radial shaft seal. Thus the sealing
chamber is joined with a quench container via the leakage holes. As a result the liquid side of the
mechanical seal can always be hold under exclusion of air.
Magnetic coupling:
The magnetic coupling is used as an alternative to the shaft seal. The shaft end of the pump is
enclosed by a containment can, the connection of which is hermetically sealed against the motor-
side flange of the pump. Thus it is unnecessary to seal a rotating shaft end against a stationary
sealing chamber. The transmission of the torque from motor to pump is effected by special rotors,
which are equipped with strong permanent magnets. The inner rotor is fixed at the shaft end and
driven by the outer rotor, which in turn is fixed at the shaft of the motor. Thus the transmission of
the torque is effected without contact, only by means of the magnetic field between inner and
outer rotor.
The containment can is made of an unmagnetic stainless steel, which does not interfere with the
formation of the magnetic fields between the rotors. The pressure relief of the containment can is
effected via a center hole in the main screw. Therefore it is assumed that the pressure in the
containment can corresponds approximately to the pressure at the suction side of the pump.
The main screw is fixed in position in the casing by means of a ball bearing <8>. In order to keep
the loading on the main screw symmetrical, this bearing is largely floating in the radial direction.
With a compensating cylinder of an appropriate size, it is then also possible to have a virtually total
hydraulic balance of forces in the axial direction. This means that there is relatively little load on this
bearing, which basically ensures that the set of screws is securely positioned. However, the axial
load increases noticeably as the suction pressure rises, as in this situation, it is no longer possible
to fully balance the forces hydraulically. High external radial loads (for example by pulleys or
toothed wheels) can only be absorbed if the bearing design is specially adapted.
The buildup of pressure in the set of screws leads to a radial force component which acts on the
idle screws. In addition to this, the drag effect of the idle screws produces a radial force
component, so that the resultant radial force pushes the idle screws away from the main screw
into the pump casing. The contact surface in the pump casing operates as a sleeve bearing and
absorbs this radial force. With screw pumps, damage is often caused by overloading this sleeve
bearing. The operating criteria taken from the rating of the sleeve bearing, especially with regard to
viscosity and pressure, are therefore particularly important for safe pump operation.
The idle screws are not floating in the axial direction either. The differential pressure that has built
up in the pump produces a resultant axial force going towards the suction side of the pump. This
force is absorbed by the axial thrust faces in the end cover <12>. It only takes very low differential
pressures for the drag action of the main screw to produce an axial force going towards the
pressure side of the pump. This gentle force which basically occurs during transient operating
conditions, is introduced into the pump casing by a thrust pin <10> in the end face of the screw.
17
Functional description
Overflow valve
2 3 4
<1> plugscrew
<2> setscrew
<3> spring
000004
<4> valve cone
Extremely high pressures can build up in positive displacement pumps if a feed pipe becomes
blocked and the parts under pressure may even rupture. These pumps must therefore be fitted
with a overflow valve to protect them against this type of malfunction during operation. KRAL
screw pumps of the K series have an integrated valve of this type. The valve is accessible via a
plugscrew <1> in the end cover and can be adjusted from the outside. When it leaves the factory,
the opening pressure of the valve is set at 110% of the nominal pressure.
These valves are purely there as safety elements and should not be used for control or regulation,
for example, to maintain pressure. If the valve is kept open for too long under adverse operating
conditions (high differential pressures and/or low viscosities) it will only take a few minutes for the
valve and the valve seating to become damaged. As a result, the valve will leak permanently and
there will be a corresponding reduction in the delivery rate. In addition to this, circulation through
the overflow valve for too long can heat the pump to excess. This reduces viscosity and can
ultimately lead to pump failure.
So it is up to the user to ensure that the differential pressure in the pump cannot exceed the valve
opening pressure under normal operating conditions. If this requirement is not met, the valve
opening pressure must be adjusted accordingly by means of the setscrew <2> , see "Adjusting the
overflow valve", page 33.
18
Functional description
Heating
As an option, pumps can be equipped with ancillary heating. This is advisable for high-viscosity
media, which unless heated do not flow freely enough, which would lead to excessive power
consumption and to problems with cavitation or sealing.
000005
<3> connecting lead
The electrical heating system comprises two heating elements <2> integrated in a heating cover
<1> additionally attached to the end cover. The output of the elements corresponds to the radiation
and convection losses of the pump in the desirable temperature range, so that overheating is not
possible.
Medium heating comprises a heating cover <1> through which a heating medium (steam, thermal
oil, etc.) flows, additionally attached to the end cover. The permissible limits for the pump
temperature must be taken into account when setting the mass flow to be admitted and its
temperature, see Tab. 1, page 5.
19
Transportation, storage and disposal
000023
Fig. 1 Raising a pump with free shaft end
Requirement:
DANGER!
Risk of injury and/or damage to equipment should the pump fall.
1. Screw the eyebolts into the two holes on opposite sides of the flange cover.
2. Secure the slinging devices to the eyebolts.
3. Secure the crane hook to the slinging device.
4. Raise the pump.
21
Transportation, storage and disposal
000026
000025
000024
Requirement:
DANGER!
Risk of injury and/or damage to equipment should the pump unit fall.
1. Fasten the slinging devices at the pump unit to give a 60° to 90° angle between the slings. Make
sure that the centre of gravity of the pump unit is between and below the attachment points. If
this is not possible, you must find another way to stop the pump unit tilting, for example, by
gripping the pump unit more tightly in the slinging devices.
2. Do not let the slinging devices slip; with KF pump units, for example, you could position them in
front of the flange of the pump bracket and behind one of the motor ribs. With pump units of the
KV and KH series, you can use eyebolts for this, screwing them into the hole provided for the
purpose on the motor and on the base frame.
3. Secure the crane hook to the slinging device.
4. Raise the pump uni
22
Transportation, storage and disposal
During the test run, the internal components of the pump are wetted with test oil, which has a
preservative effect. The pipe connections are fitted with protective caps. Unless otherwise
specified, the external components of the pump are preserved with a single-coat PU-based two-
pack paint. The preservative applied at the factory will protect the pump for about six weeks, if it is
stored somewhere dry and clean. Adverse ambient conditions, such as high humidity, salty air,
etc., will noticeably reduce the possible storage time. If storage over longer periods and in adverse
storage conditions is necessary, the pump will have to be preserved.
Resources:
☞ Paint or spray the preservative onto all plain and unpainted parts.
At intervals of about six months, check the preservative effect and if necessary paint or spray the
plain und unpainted parts with the preservative again.
Resources:
• Solvents such as diesel fuel, alcohol, industrial cleaner or steam-jet cleaning device with wax-
dissolving additives
• Container to collect the preservative oil
1. Clean the outside of the pump with the solvent, if necessary using a steam-jet cleaning device.
2. Remove the cover plate on the pressure side.
3. Drain the pump, collecting the preservative oil in a suitable container.
4. Remove the cover plate on the suction side.
5. To remove the residual oil, rinse the pump with the pumped medium.
23
Transportation, storage and disposal
Disposal
Safe disposal
Resources:
24
Installation, removal and connection
Screw pumps can be operated in any mounting position. However, we recommend that you do not
mount the pump above the motor, as should there be a leak, the pumped medium could get inside
the motor.
There are three types of construction:
000010
2
000009
000011
1 3
Requirement:
• The pump connections are protected against dirt accumulation, for example, by protective covers
fitted at the factory
WARNING!
Leaking pumped medium may cause damage to the motor.
WARNING!
With insufficient attachment, the pump and the piping may become damaged.
1. Put the pump in position. Pay attention to the direction of flow, which is indicated by the
arrows on the flanges.
2. Secure the fastening elements on the substrate.
25
Installation, removal and connection
If the piping system has to be flushed out with the pump, the pump must be protected by a startup
filter to stop particles of dust getting inside. The mesh width of the startup filter is relevant to the
size of the pump.
The pump connections to the piping system must be stress free, as otherwise there is no
guarantee that the pump will operate safely. The following drawings show how to make a stress-
free connection between flange and pump.
WARNING!
Accumulated dirt in the piping system may damage the equipment.
☞ Make sure that the piping system has been carefully cleaned.
☞ When welding, attach cover plates in front of the connecting flanges.
☞ Make sure when welding that welding beads and abrasive dust cannot get into the piping
system and the pump.
26
Installation, removal and connection
WARNING!
Any mechanical tension may damage equipment or impair operation.
☞ Make sure that the pump mounting on the piping system is free of mechanical stress.
1. Turn the pump shaft or the fan impeller of the motor. This is to test that the pump runs
smoothly.
If the pump cannot be turned by hand, remedy the fault before installing the pump, see
"Faultfinding reference", page 75.
2. If piping has to be adapted, attach cover plates in front of the connecting flanges when
welding.
3. Place the piping in position.
4. Support the weight of the pipeline.
5. Check the clearance and the angular, vertical and linear alignment, adjusting where necessary.
If the screws tighten easily, this is a sure sign that the installation is stress free.
6. Tighten the connecting bolts crosswise.
Requirement:
• Pump, shaft coupling and motor fitted by the customer
Coupling diameter Lateral offset <a> Angular offset <b> Linear offset <c>
[mm] max. [mm] max. [°] min. [mm] max. [mm]
40 0,2 0,9 2 3
55 0,2 0,9 2 3,5
65 0,25 0,9 2,5 4
80 0,3 1,0 3 4,5
95 0,3 1,0 3 5
120 0,4 1,1 4 6
135 0,4 1,2 4,5 7
160 0,5 1,2 5 8
DANGER!
If the shaft coupling is not aligned correctly, this will cause noise, vibration and damage to the
bearing.
27
Installation, removal and connection
1. Check the linear offset <c> of the coupling with a slide gauge or feeler gauge.
If the limits in the above table are exceeded, loosen the pump or motor attachment and move
the unit to accomodate the linear offset <c>.
2. Check the lateral offset <a> with a straight edge and a feeler gauge. Check at several points on
the circumference of the coupling.
If the limits in the above table are exceeded, loosen the pump or motor attachment and move
the unit to reduce the lateral offset <a>.
3. Check the angular offset <b> of the coupling with a straight edge.
If the limits in the above table are exceeded, loosen the pump or motor attachment and move
the unit to reduce the angular offset <b>.
Electrical connection
Connecting the pump
Requirement:
• An adequately sized cable
DANGER!
Electric shock can endanger life.
Pump Removal
Removing the Pump
Requirement:
• Pump is switched off
Resource:
• Containers to collect the escaping pumped medium
28
Installation, removal and connection
DANGER!
Electric shock can endanger life.
DANGER!
When removing the pump, you are at risk of injury from escaping hot, toxic or caustic pumped
media.
1. When operating at raised temperatures, wait until the unit has cooled down to the ambient
temperature.
2. Disconnect the pump from the power supply.
3. Open the terminal box on the motor.
4. Disconnect the connecting cable.
5. Close the shut-off devices on the pressure and suction sides.
6. Loosen the connecting bolts of the pipe connection on the pressure side. Collect the escaping
medium in a suitable trough.
7. Once all the medium has drained out, dismantle the flange on the pressure side.
8. Loosen the connecting bolts of the pipe connection on the suction side. Collect the escaping
medium in a suitable trough.
9. Once all the medium has drained out, dismantle the flange on the suction side.
10. Loosen the unit attachment on the foundation.
11. Dismantle the motor and the pump bracket.
29
Operation
Operation
Startup
Filling the pump
There are three possible ways to fill the pump:
000017
3 2
Requirement:
WARNING!
Dry-running can damage pump equipment.
☞ Before you start it, make sure that the pump is full.
31
Operation
The direction of rotation and the direction of flow are indicated by arrows on the pump. The
direction of rotation of the motor gives the direction of rotation of the pump. That is to say, the fan
impeller of the motor must rotate in the direction in which the arrow on the pump is pointing to
indicate direction of rotation. Normally the direction of rotation of the pump is to the right
(clockwise), as seen from motor side.
<1> leakage
<2> arrow to indicate
direction of rotation
000018
3 3
Requirement:
WARNING!
Dry-running can damage pump equipment.
☞ Turn the pump on (for max. 1 sec.) and then off again immediately (checking the direction of
rotation).
1. Switch on the power supply and then turn it off again immediately.
2. When the fan impeller of the motor moves slowly after switching off, compare the direction of
rotation of the fan impeller with the arrow indicating direction of rotation on the pump flange.
If the directions do not match, swap over two electrical connection phases. Repeat steps 1 and
2.
32
Operation
Requirement:
• The ambient conditions correspond to the operating data, see "Operating data", page 4
• The pump is securely attached
• The pump is connected to the piping system without stress or strain
• The pump motor is connected correctly to the electrical power supply
• The piping system contains no pollutants or particles of dirt
• A startup filter of the prescribed mesh width is fitted if the piping system is to be cleaned by the
pump
• The pump is full
• If there are shut-off devices in the suction and pressure pipes, they are open
WARNING!
Dry-running can damage pump equipment.
2 3 4
<1> plugscrew
<2> setscrew
<3> spring
000004
If the delivery pipe on the pressure side of the pump is blocked, extremely high pressure can build
up which could possibly lead to the parts under pressure rupturing. An overflow valve is integrated
into KRAL pumps of the K series. The overflow valve prevents too high a pressure building up in
the pump. The overflow valve is set to 110 % of nominal pressure at the factory. This opening
pressure must not be exceeded in normal pump operation, otherwise the opening pressure of the
valve will have to be reset.
33
Operation
Requirement:
• Pump in operation
• Pressure gauge on the pressure side of the pump
Resource:
• Allen key for each pump size in accordance with the following table
DANGER!
Risk of injury or fire, should pumped medium escape during overflow valve adjustment.
1. Check that the factory setting of the overflow valve meets the requirements of the installation. If
necessary, reset the safety valve.
2. Switch on the pump.
3. Open the plugscrew <1> of the overflow valve on the end cover.
4. Increase the delivery pressure step by step to check the opening pressure of the valve. Keep an
eye on the pressure gauge and make sure that the pressure stays within the operational limits.
When the overflow valve opening pressure is reached, the displayed pressure noticeably drops.
5. Turn the setscrew to adjust the opening pressure.
Turn it clockwise to increase the opening pressure.
Turn it anticlockwise to decrease the opening pressure.
6. Repeat steps 4 and 5 until the desired opening pressure is reached.
7. Tighten the plugscrew in the end cover again.
34
Operation
Pump shutdown
Switching off the pump
Requirement:
• Pump in operation
WARNING!
Pressurizing the pump while it is at a standstill may damage the pump seals.
☞ Make sure that while the pump is at a standstill, the pressure in the pump does not exceed
the inlet pressure during operation.
Requirement:
• A return valve incorporated in the suction pipe, if it is possible to drain the suction pipe when the
pump is at a standstill
• The requirements for commissioning are met, see "Commissioning the pump", page 33
WARNING!
Dry-running can damage pump equipment.
☞ Before starting the pump, make sure that the pump is full.
35
Servicing
Servicing
Maintenance
Maintenance requirement
The service life of the pump is heavily dependent on the pump operating conditions. If the
operational limits are adhered to, see "Operating data", page 4, the pump will last for many years.
Symptoms of advanced wear in individual pump components can be detected in accordance with
the following table.
1. Check the pump regularly every four weeks, both by looking at it and by listening to it.
2. Check for symptoms of premature wear in accordance with the above chart and eliminate the
cause.
37
Servicing
Maintenance of seal
Maintaining the mechanical seal
When operating the pump with low volatile liquids (e.g. heavy fuel oil) the regular small amounts of
leakage may form solid deposits on the atmospheric side of the seal. During long-term operation
the increasing abrasive components may pile up to such an extent that a free drainage of the
leakage is not ensured anymore. As a result the leakage may contaminate and destroy the bearing.
To ensure a safe drain the permeability of the leakage vent holes has to be checked regularly.
Requirement:
• Pump dismantled, see "Removing the Pump", page 28
WARNING!
Bearing damage due to insufficient drainage of shaft seal leakage.
38
Assistance with problems
Malfunctions can have different causes. The following table lists the symptoms of a fault, the
possible causes and measures for elimination.
75
Assistance with problems
76
Assistance with problems
77
Assistance with problems
78
Assistance with problems
79
Appendix
Appendix
General drawings
Exploded view of pump with coupling and motor
K6
K5 K7
K4
K3
K2
K1
K8
K9
000098
K10
K11
Item no. Part Spare part no. Item no. Part Spare part no.
<K1> pump 001 <K7> motor 529
<K2> socket screws 914,1 <K8> hexagon screws 900,1
<K3> distance sleeve 039 <K9> socket screws 914,2
<K4> pumpside coupling part 52,1 <K10> pump bracket 180
<K5> coupling intermediate ring 525 <K11> pump pedestal 225
<K6> motorside coupling part 52,2
81
Appendix
15
11 12 14
13 16 17
8 10
18
7 9
20 19
6
21
22
5
4 23
3
2
25 24
28
1
29 26
38
39 37
31
27
40 36
41
30
32
33
34
35
Item no. Part Spare part no. Item no. Part Spare part no.
<1> socket screws 914,2 <22> dowel pin 859
<2> plug screw 165,1 <23> flat gasket* 729,3
<3> flat gasket 729,1 <24> plug screw* 165,3
<4> end cover 070 <25> straight pin 879
<5> flat gasket 729,4 <26> circlip* 471,4
<6> pump casing 131 <27> radial shaft seal* 745
<7> flat gasket 729,2 <28> flat gasket 729,2
<8> plug screw 165,2 <29> plug screw 165,2
<9> flat gasket 729,5 <30> mechanical seal 457
<10> flat gasket 729,2 <31> spacer 062
<11> plug screw 165,2 <32> circlip 471,1
<12> plug screw 165,3 <33> balancing cylinder 042
<13> flat gasket 729,3 <34> main screw 661
<14> flange cover 074 <35> idle screws
82
Appendix
Item no. Part Spare part no. Item no. Part Spare part no.
<15> plug screw* 165,3 <36> key 866
<16> flat gasket* 729,3 <37> plug screw 165,2
<17> circlip 471,2 <38> flat gasket 729,2
<18> support ring 056 <39> valve cone 305
<19> circlip 471,3 <40> spring 501
<20> ball bearing 817 <41> adjusting screw 164
<21> socket screws 914,1
83
Behrens Pumpen
Technical specification
Zhejiang Yangfan Ship Group Co. Ltd. YF 2034
Item 14
Service Sanitary FW hydrophore pump
Type: CRN 3-8 F
Description Multi stage inline centrifugal pump
Technical data Serial no.: 65904
Medium
Temperature (°C) : 45
Viscosity (cst) :
Density (kg/cbm) : 1000
Capacity (cbm/h) : 3,00
Suction pressure (bar) :
Delivery pressure (bar) : 6,00
Difference pressure (bar) : 6,00
Power consumption (kW) : 0,80
Motor required (kW) : 1,10
Speed (rpm) : 3550
NPSH (r) (m) : 1,80
Materials
Pump Casing : Cast iron GG-25
Impeller : Stainless steel
:
Shaft : Stainless steel
Bearings Type : Rolling contact
Lubrication : lifetime
Coupling Type : rigid
Shaft seal Type : Mechanical seal
Material : TC-Carbon EPDM
Connections DN PN
suction side : 32 16
pressure side 32 16
Prime mover
E-Motor Type :
Execution : IM V18, IP 55, ISO F to B
Starting : DOL
Power supply (V / Hz) : 440 / 60 PTC :
Power (kW) : 1,10 SPM : no
Rated current (A) : 2,60 Space heater : no
Starting current (A) : 16,90
Weights
Pump / e-motor (kg) : 25,00 / Total (kg) : 25,00
Classification according to GL without certificate
29.06.2006 Dirksen
Behrens Pumpen
Technical specification
Zhejiang Yangfan Ship Group Co. Ltd. YF 2034
Item 14
Service Sanitary FW hydrophore pump
Type: CRN 3-8 F
Description Multi stage inline centrifugal pump
Technical data Serial no.: 65905
Medium
Temperature (°C) : 45
Viscosity (cst) :
Density (kg/cbm) : 1000
Capacity (cbm/h) : 3,00
Suction pressure (bar) :
Delivery pressure (bar) : 6,00
Difference pressure (bar) : 6,00
Power consumption (kW) : 0,80
Motor required (kW) : 1,10
Speed (rpm) : 3550
NPSH (r) (m) : 1,80
Materials
Pump Casing : Cast iron GG-25
Impeller : Stainless steel
:
Shaft : Stainless steel
Bearings Type : Rolling contact
Lubrication : lifetime
Coupling Type : rigid
Shaft seal Type : Mechanical seal
Material : TC-Carbon EPDM
Connections DN PN
suction side : 32 16
pressure side 32 16
Prime mover
E-Motor Type :
Execution : IM V18, IP 55, ISO F to B
Starting : DOL
Power supply (V / Hz) : 440 / 60 PTC :
Power (kW) : 1,10 SPM : no
Rated current (A) : 2,60 Space heater : no
Starting current (A) : 16,90
Weights
Pump / e-motor (kg) : 25,00 / Total (kg) : 25,00
Classification according to GL without certificate
29.06.2006 Dirksen
CONTENTS 2. Type designation
Page
2.1 Pump key for CR, CRI, CRN 1, 3 and 5
1. Handling 8
2. Type designation 8 Example CR 3 - 10 X - X - X - X - XXXX
2.1 Pump key for CR, CRI, CRN 1, 3 and 5 8
Pump range: CR, CRI, CRN
2.2 Pump key for CR, CRN 8 and 16 8
2.3 Pump key for CR, CRN 32, 45, 64 and 90 8 Nominal flow rate in m³/h
3. Applications 8 Number of impellers
4. Technical data 9 Code for pump version
4.1 Ambient temperature 9 Code for pipework connection
4.2 Liquid temperature 9
Code for materials
4.3 Maximum permissible operating pressure
and liquid temperature for the shaft seal 9 Code for rubber pump parts
4.4 Minimum inlet pressure 9 Code for shaft seal
4.5 Maximum inlet pressure 10
4.6 Minimum flow rate 10 2.2 Pump key for CR, CRN 8 and 16
4.7 Electrical data 10
4.8 Frequency of starts and stops 10 Example CR 8 - 20 / 2 - X - X - X - XXXX
4.9 Dimensions and weights 10
4.10 Sound level 10 Pump range: CR, CRN
5. Installation 10 Nominal flow rate in m³/h
6. Electrical connection 11 Number of stages x 10
6.1 Frequency converter operation 11 Number of impellers (is only used if the pump
7. Start-up 11 has fewer impellers than chambers)
8. Maintenance 11 Code for pump version
9. Frost protection 12 Code for pipework connection
10. Service 12 Code for materials
10.1 Service kits 12 Code for shaft seal and rubber pump parts
11. Coupling adjustment 12
12. Fault finding chart 13 2.3 Pump key for CR, CRN 32, 45, 64 and 90
13. Disposal 13
Example CR 32 - 2 - 1 - X - X - X - X - XXXX
Before beginning installation procedures, these in- Pump range: CR, CRN
stallation and operating instructions should be stud-
Nominal flow rate in m³/h
ied carefully. The installation and operation should
also be in accordance with local regulations and ac- Number of stages
cepted codes of good practice. Number of impellers with reduced
diameter
1. Handling Code for pump version
The motors of the CR, CRI, CRN 1, 3, 5 and CR, Code for pipework connection
CRN 8, 16 pumps are supplied with lifting eyes which Code for materials
must not be used for lifting the entire pump. Code for rubber pump parts
When the entire pump is to be lifted, observe the following: Code for shaft seal
• CR, CRI, CRN 1, 3, 5 and CR, CRN 8, 16 pumps fitted with
GRUNDFOS MG motors should be lifted in the pump head by 3. Applications
means of straps or the like.
GRUNDFOS multistage in-line centrifugal pumps, types CR, CRI
• CR, CRN 32, 45, 64 and 90 fitted with GRUNDFOS MG motors and CRN, are designed for a wide range of applications.
up to and including 11 kW should be lifted by means of the eye
nut fitted to the pump head. Pumped liquids
• CR, CRN 32, 45, 64 and 90 fitted with Siemens motors of Thin, non-explosive liquids, not containing solid particles or fi-
15 kW and up should be lifted by means of the lifting devices bres. The liquid must not attack the pump materials chemically.
fitted to the motor. When pumping liquids with a density and/or viscosity higher than
• For other motor makes than those mentioned above, it is rec- that of water, motors with correspondingly higher outputs must be
ommended to lift the pump in the pump head by means of used, if required.
straps.
CR, CRI, CRN
For liquid transfer, circulation and pressure boosting of cold or
hot clean liquids.
CRN
In systems where all parts in contact with the liquid must be made
of high-grade stainless steel, CRN pumps must be used.
8
4. Technical data Fig. 4
KUUE
KUUE
KUUV
15
KUUE / KUUV KUBE
Fig. 1 10
Hf
Example:
Figure 1 shows that P2 must be reduced to 88% when the pump
is installed 3500 metres above sea level. At an ambient tempera-
ture of 70°C, P2 must be reduced to 78% of the rated output. H
Pb NPSH
4.3 Maximum permissible operating pressure and The maximum suction lift “H” in metres head can be calculated as
liquid temperature for the shaft seal follows:
H = pb x 10.2 – NPSH – Hf – Hv – Hs
Fig. 2
pb = Barometric pressure in bar.
CR, CRI, CRN 1, 3 and 5: (Barometric pressure can be set to 1 bar).
p [bar] In closed systems, pb indicates the system pressure
35 in bar.
30 NPSH = Net Positive Suction Head in metres head
(to be read from the NPSH curve on page 75 at the
25
highest flow the pump will be delivering).
20
HUBE / HUBV Hf = Friction loss in suction pipe in metres head at the
HUUE
HUUE
HUUV
15
HUUE / HUUV HUBE highest flow the pump will be delivering.
10
TM02 0629 4900
BUBE
5 H = pb x 10.2 – NPSH – Hf – Hv – Hs [metres head].
0 H = 1 x 10.2 – 1.5 – 3.0 – 2.1 – 0.5 = 3.1 metres head.
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 This means that the pump can operate at a suction lift of maxi-
t [°C] mum 3.1 metres head.
Pressure calculated in bar: 3.1 x 0.0981 = 0.30 bar.
Pressure calculated in kPa: 3.1 x 9.81 = 30.4 kPa.
9
4.5 Maximum inlet pressure 5. Installation
Figure B, page 77, shows the maximum permissible inlet pres- When installing the pump, follow the procedure below in order to
sure. However, the actual inlet pressure + pressure when the avoid damaging the pump.
pump is running against a closed valve must always be lower
than the “maximum permissible operating pressure”. Step Action
The pumps are pressure-tested at a pressure of 1.5 times the 1
value stated in fig. B, page 77.
10
6. Electrical connection 7. Start-up
The electrical connection should be carried out by an authorized Note: Do not start the pump until it has been filled with liquid and
electrician in accordance with local regulations. vented.
Before removing the terminal box cover and before Pay attention to the direction of the vent hole and
any removal/dismantling of the pump, make sure that take care to ensure that the escaping water does not
the electricity supply has been switched off. cause injury to persons or damage to the motor or
The pump must be connected to an external mains other components.
switch with a minimum contact gap of 3 mm in all In hot-water installations, special attention should be
poles. paid to the risk of injury caused by scalding hot water.
The operating voltage and frequency are marked on the motor Follow the instructions on page 4.
nameplate. Make sure that the motor is suitable for the electricity CR, CRI, CRN 1 to 5,
supply on which it will be used. CR, CRN 8 and 16:
Single-phase GRUNDFOS motors incorporate a thermal switch For these pumps, it is advisable to open the bypass valve during
and require no additional motor protection. start-up. The bypass valve connects the suction and discharge
Three-phase motors must be connected to a motor starter. sides of the pump, thus making the filling procedure easier. When
The terminal box can be turned to four positions, in 90° steps: the operation is stable, the bypass valve can be closed. When
pumping liquids containing air, it is advisable to leave the bypass
1. If necessary, remove the coupling guards. Do not remove the
valve open.
coupling.
Fig. 7
2. Remove the bolts securing the motor to the pump.
3. Turn the motor to the required position.
4. Replace and tighten the bolts.
5. Replace the coupling guards.
Drain plug
The electrical connection should be carried out as shown in the
Bypass valve
diagram inside the terminal box cover.
11
9. Frost protection
Pumps which are not being used during periods of frost should be
drained to avoid damage.
Drain the pump by loosening the vent screw in the pump head
and by removing the drain plug from the base.
Care must be taken to ensure that the escaping water
does not cause injury to persons or damage to the
motor or other components.
In hot-water installations, special attention should be
paid to the risk of injury caused by scalding hot water.
Do not tighten the vent screw and replace the drain plug until the
pump is to be used again.
CR, CRI, CRN 1 to 5,
CR, CRN 8 and 16:
Before replacing the drain plug in the base, screw the bypass
valve out against the stop, see fig. 7.
Fit the drain plug by tightening the large union nut followed by the
bypass valve.
10. Service
Note: If a pump has been used for a liquid which is injurious to
health or toxic, the pump will be classified as contaminated.
If GRUNDFOS is requested to service the pump, GRUNDFOS
must be contacted with details about the pumped liquid, etc. be-
fore the pump is returned for service. Otherwise GRUNDFOS can
refuse to accept the pump for service.
Possible costs of returning the pump are paid by the customer.
However, any application for service (no matter to whom it may
be made) must include details about the pumped liquid if the
pump has been used for liquids which are injurious to health or
toxic.
12
12. Fault finding chart
Before removing the terminal box cover and before any removal/dismantling of the pump, make sure that the electricity supply
has been switched off and that it cannot be accidentally switched on.
13. Disposal
Disposal of this product or parts of it must be carried out accord-
ing to the following guidelines:
1. Use the local public or private waste collection service.
2. In case such waste collection service does not exist or cannot
handle the materials used in the product, please deliver the
product or any hazardous materials from it to your nearest
GRUNDFOS company or service workshop.
Subject to alterations.
13
Service instructions
CR 1, CR 3 and CR 5
Model A
50/60 Hz
1/3~
Table of contents
1. Type identification ........................................................................................................................... 2
1.1 Nameplate CR-, CRI, CRN, 1, 3 and 5 .............................................................................................. 2
1.2 Type key ............................................................................................................................................ 3
1.3 Codes used........................................................................................................................................ 3
2. Torques and lubricants ................................................................................................................... 4
3. Service tools .................................................................................................................................... 5
3.1 Special tools ...................................................................................................................................... 5
3.2 Standard tools.................................................................................................................................... 5
3.3 Torque tools....................................................................................................................................... 6
4. Dismantling and assembly ............................................................................................................. 7
4.1 General .............................................................................................................................................. 7
4.2 Replacement of motor ....................................................................................................................... 8
4.3 Replacement of shaft seal ................................................................................................................. 9
4.4 Dismantling and assembly of pump main parts ............................................................................... 10
4.5 Dismantling and assembly of chamber stack .................................................................................. 11
4.6 Dismantling and assembly of base and pump head ........................................................................ 12
4.7 Checking and replacement of parts ................................................................................................. 14
4.8 Order of assembly for chambers and impellers ............................................................................... 15
27.04.2001 GB Page 1 of 16
1. Type identification
This section shows the type key, the nameplate and the codes that can appear in the variant code.
Note: As codes can be combined, a code position may contain more than one code (letter).
1 2 3 4 5
CR1-3 A-A-A-E-HUBE
Type Model A96450484P30047
6 50Hz P2 0.37 kW 60HzP2 0.37 kW 11
7 n 2900 min-1 n 3500 min-1 12
8 Hmax18.4 m Hmax26.8 m 13
9 Q 2.0 m/ h3
Q 2.1 m3 /h 14
96439820
10 H 12.7 m H 20.4 m 15
MADE IN DENMARK
17 16 18
2 Model 11 P2, 60 Hz
27.04.2001 GB Page 2 of 16
1.2 Type key
Example CR 3- 10 X- X- X- X- XXXX
Type range
Number of impellers
A Basic version
a
U NEMA version
A Oval flange
b
FGJ DIN-, ANSI- and JIS flange
E EPDM
d
V FKM
27.04.2001 GB Page 3 of 16
2. Torques and lubricants
This section shows the screws and nuts that must be tightened to a certain torque and the lubricants to be
used.
7.a Screw 4 M4 2
M6 13
Hexagon socket head
9 4 M8 31 Thread-Eze
screw
M10 62
M6 10
M12 40
27.04.2001 GB Page 4 of 16
3. Service tools
The following drawings and tables show special, standard and torque tools for pump service.
27.04.2001 GB Page 5 of 16 6
3.3 Torque tools
Pos. Description For pos. Suppl. information Part no.
4-20 Nm 9 x 12 SV0292
L Torque wrench N-O 20-100 Nm 9 x 12 SV0269
40-200 Nm 14 x 18 SV0400
M Torque screwdriver J 1-6 Nm 1/4” SV0438
N Ratchet insert tool L-O-P 9 x 12 -> 1/2” SV0295
28-L M6 - 10 mm 9 x 12 SV0310
28-L M8 - 13 mm 9 x 12 SV0294
O Ring spanner 28-L M10 - 17 mm 9 x 12 SV0270
36-L M12 - 19 mm 9 x 12 SV0271
18-23-25-L M16 - 24 mm 9 x 12 SV0524
M6 - 5 mm ½” x ½” SV0296
Socket driver for hexagon socket
P 9-N M8 - 6 mm ½” x ½” SV0297
head screws
M10 - 8 mm ½” x ½” SV0298
Q Socket spanner, purpose-ground 67-L M8 - 13 mm 9 x 12 SV2013
27.04.2001 GB Page 6 of 16 6
4. Dismantling and assembly
4.1 General
If it is necessary to dismantle the pump, either because it is choked or damaged, please follow the instruc-
tions in the following sections.
Position numbers of parts (digits) refer to drawings and parts lists; position numbers of tools (letters) refer
to section 3. Service tools.
Before assembly:
• Clean and check all parts.
• Replace defective parts by new parts.
• Order the necessary service kits.
• Gaskets and O-rings should always be replaced when the pump is overhauled.
During assembly:
• Lubricate and tighten screws and nuts to correct torque as stated in section 2. Torques and lubricants.
After assembly:
• The pump should be tested according to the test specifications 96446769.
27.04.2001 GB Page 7 of 16 7
4.2 Replacement of motor
4.2.1 Dismantling
1. Remove the screws pos. 7.a together with the coupling guards pos. 7.
2. Remove the screws pos. 9 together with the coupling halves pos. 10.a and the shaft pin pos. 10.
3. Remove the screws pos. 28.
4. Lift the motor off the pump head pos. 2.
4.2.2 Assembly
Fig. 1
6. Fit the coupling guards pos. 7 and the screws pos. 7.a.
27.04.2001 GB Page 8 of 16
4.3 Replacement of shaft seal
4.3.1 Dismantling
1. Remove the motor and the coupling according to the instructions in section 4.2.1.
2. Slacken the three screws pos. 113 by approx. a ¼ of a turn so that the shaft seal is just free of the shaft.
3. Slacken the shaft seal pos. 105 using the box spanner pos. B until the thread is completely free of the
pump head.
4. Pull the shaft seal off the shaft.
4.3.2 Assembly
1. If necessary, clean and smooth the shaft end using the holder with emery cloth supplied with the shaft
seal kit.
2. Moisten the shaft end with soapy water.
3. Place the shaft seal in the box spanner pos. B and press it down on the shaft.
4. Screw the shaft seal into the pump head and tighten it to the correct torque.
5. Insert the shaft pin pos. 10 into the shaft hole and fit the coupling halves pos. 10.a on the shaft. Fit the
screws pos. 9, tighten and leave loose.
Check that the gaps either side of the coupling halves are equal. See Fig. 1.
6. Fit the motor to the pump head
7. Fit the screws pos. 28 and tighten diagonally to the correct torque.
8. Insert a suitable screwdriver between the bottom of the coupling and the shaft seal, and raise the shaft/
the coupling against stop, see Fig. 2.
x
0.5x
Fig. 2
27.04.2001 GB Page 9 of 16 9
4.4 Dismantling and assembly of pump main parts
4.4.1 Dismantling
4.4.2 Assembly
1. Fit the chamber stack in the base. The smooth shaft end must be upwards.
2. Fit the outer sleeve pos. 55 in the base and press it home in the base using the tool pos. E.
The O-ring pos. 37 must be lubricated, see section 2. Torques and lubricants.
3. Press the top guide vanes into the recess of the top chamber.
4. Fit the pump head on the pump with the air vent screw pos. 18 in the direction required.
The O-ring pos. 37 must be lubricated, see section 2. Torques and lubricants.
5. Lubricate the threads of the staybolts, see section 2. Torques and lubricants.
6. Fit the washers pos. 66.a and the nuts pos. 36.
7. Tighten the nuts pos. 36 diagonally to the correct torque.
27.04.2001 GB Page 10 of 16 10
4.5 Dismantling and assembly of chamber stack
4.5.1 Dismantling
4. Remove the nut pos. 67, the washer pos. 66 and the clamp pos. 64.c.
5. Remove the chamber stack components: impeller, chamber, bearing ring and spacing pipe, see section
4.8 Order of assembly for chambers and impellers.
4.5.2 Assembly
1. Place the shaft holder pos A in a vice, but do not tighten the vice.
2. Fit the shaft pin pos. 10 into the shaft and place the shaft in the shaft holder pos. A. Tighten the vice.
3. Fit the components on the shaft: impeller, chamber, spacing pipe and bearing ring, see section 4.8
Order of assembly for chambers and impellers.
4. Fit the clamp pos. 64.c, the washer pos. 66 and the nut pos. 67. Tighten to the correct torque.
The washer pos. 66 consists of two washers glued together. If they have been separated, make sure
that they are fitted correctly, see Fig. 4..
TM02 1057 0501
Fig. 4
5. Slacken the vice and remove the chamber stack and the shaft pin pos. 9.
6. Place the bottom chamber pos. 5.a on the chamber stack.
27.04.2001 GB Page 11 of 16 11
4.6 Dismantling and assembly of base and pump head
1. Remove the air vent screw pos. 18, the plug pos. 23 and the O-ring pos. 100.
2. Remove the O-ring pos. 37.
3. Remove the corrugated spring pos. 60.
27.04.2001 GB Page 12 of 16 13
4.6.3 Assembly of base
1. Fit the O-ring pos. 37 using the tool pos. G, see Fig. 5.
1. Fit the O-rings pos. 100 on the air vent screw pos. 18 and the plug pos. 23. Fit the screw and the plug
into the pump head.
2. Fit the corrugated spring pos. 60 in the pump head using the tool pos. F, see Fig. 6
TM02 0462 4600
Fig. 6
3. Fit the O-ring pos. 37 using the tool pos. G, see Fig. 5.
27.04.2001 GB Page 13 of 16 13
4.7 Checking and replacement of parts
Checking Replacement
Bearing rings
• If there is a visible and noticeable (use a finger • Replace the chamber with bearing ring pos.
nail) edge on the rotating bearing ring, both 4.a and the rotating bearing ring pos. 47.a.
bearing rings should be replaced.
Fig. 7
27.04.2001 GB Page 14 of 16 14
4.8 Order of assembly for chambers and impellers
The assembly of the chamber stack is illustrated in the tables by symbols.
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 30 31 33 36
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
64 64 47a 67
66
4 4 4a
64c
64a
TM02 0445 1701
49 49 49
27.04.2001 GB Page 15 of 16 16
CR / CRI / CRN 5 -
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 18 20 22 24 26 29 32 36
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
47a 47a 67 67
66 66
4 4 4a 4a
64c 64c
49 49 49 49 49 49
TM02 0444 4600
69 69
27.04.2001 GB Page 16 of 16 16
CRN 3-8 - Product No.: 96454507
2
9 28
8 10a 7
10 77
50a
51
49 18
60 100
65
4 45 109 105
64
80 64a
65
4a 45
47a
65
5a 45 37
55
64c
66
37
67
25
38
6
56
1/1
CRN 3-8 - Product No.: 96454507
50a
10a
51
8 9
10
49
113
64
105
109 65
7a 4 45
2
28 7
80
36
66a
7 49
64a
7a 76a
76 65
4a 45
100 18
23 100
47a
77
49
60 64c
66
67
26
37 65
5a 45
55
37 37
37
203
201
6 6
38 25
25 25
38 38
56 56
56
1/1
Part List CRN 3-8 - Product No.: 96454507
Pos Description Partno Classification Data Qty. Unit
Motor 85805105 1 PC
- Base complete 1 PC
6 Base 1 PC
- 25 Drain plug with bypass valve 1 PC
38 O-ring Material type: EPDM 1 PC
Diameter: 16,3
Thickness: 2,4
37 O-ring Thickness: 3,3 1 PC
Material type: EPDM
Diameter: 137,5
56 Base plate 1 PC
201 Flange 2 PC
203 Retaining ring 2 PC
- Pump head complete 1 PC
2 Pump head 1 PC
7 Coupling guard 2 PC
7.a Screw Length: 8 4 PC
Thread: M4
- 8 Coupling complete Dimension: 19/12 1 PC
9 Hexagon socket head screw Designation: DIN 912 4 PC
Thread: M6
Length: 20
10 Shaft pin Diameter: 5 1 PC
Length: 26
10.a Coupling half 2 PC
18 Air vent screw Thread: RG 1/2 1 PC
23 Pipe plug Thread: G 1/2 1 PC
28 Hexagon head screw Length: 25 4 PC
Thread: M6
36 Nut Thread: M12 4 PC
37 O-ring Thickness: 3,3 1 PC
Material type: EPDM
Diameter: 137,5
60 Corrugated spring Thickness: 3,5 1 PC
Outside diameter: 128
66.a Washer Inside diameter: 13 4 PC
Thickness: 2,5
Outside diameter: 24
Designation: DIN 125 A2
77 Pump head cover 1 PC
100 O-ring Material type: EPDM 2 PC
Diameter: 16,3
Thickness: 2,4
26 Staybolt Thread: M12 4 PC
Length: 241
55 Outer sleeve Length: 134,6 1 PC
Outside diameter: 138
- 80 Chamber stack Bearing type: SILICON CARBIDE 1 PC
- 4 Chamber complete 6 PC
Chamber 1 PC
45 Neck ring 1 PC
65 Neck ring retainer 1 PC
- 4.a Chamber with bearing ring Material type: SILICON CARBIDE 1 PC
Chamber 1 PC
45 Neck ring 1 PC
65 Neck ring retainer 1 PC
- 5.a Chamber, bottom 1 PC
Chamber 1 PC
45 Neck ring 1 PC
65 Neck ring retainer 1 PC
47.a Bearing ring 1 PC
49 Impeller Outside diameter: 73 8 PC
Inside diameter: 30,6
Height: 9,55
50.a Top guide vanes 1 PC
51 Pump shaft Diameter: 12,0 1 PC
Length: 252,1
64 Spacing pipe Outside diameter: 15 6 PC
Inside diameter: 12,7
Length: 17,52
64.a Spacing pipe Outside diameter: 15,85 1 PC
Inside diameter: 12,85
Length: 4,50
64.c Clamp, splined Outside diameter: 15,0 1 PC
1/2
Part List CRN 3-8 - Product No.: 96454507
Pos Description Partno Classification Data Qty. Unit
Inside diameter: 13,0
Height: 13,0
66 Washer Outside diameter: 13,50 1 PC
Inside diameter: 8,20
Thickness: 2,60
67 Lock nut Thread: M8 1 PC
105 Shaft seal Material type: HUBE 1 PC
2/2
Behrens Pumpen
Technical specification
Zhejiang Yangfan Ship Group Co. Ltd. YF 2034
Item 15
Service Technical water hydrophore pump
Type: CR 3-6 F
Description Multi stage inline centrifugal pump
Technical data Serial no.: 65906
Medium
Temperature (°C) : 45
Viscosity (cst) :
Density (kg/cbm) : 1000
Capacity (cbm/h) : 3,00
Suction pressure (bar) :
Delivery pressure (bar) : 4,00
Difference pressure (bar) : 4,00
Power consumption (kW) : 0,70
Motor required (kW) : 1,00
Speed (rpm) : 3550
NPSH (r) (m) : 1,80
Materials
Pump Casing : Cast iron GG-20
Impeller : Stainless steel
:
Shaft : Stainless steel
Bearings Type : Rolling contact
Lubrication : lifetime
Coupling Type : rigid
Shaft seal Type : Mechanical seal
Material : TC-Carbon EPDM
Connections DN PN
suction side : 32 16
pressure side 32 16
Prime mover
E-Motor Type :
Execution : IM V18, IP 55, ISO F to B
Starting : DOL
Power supply (V / Hz) : 440 / 60 PTC :
Power (kW) : 1,00 SPM : no
Rated current (A) : 2,60 Space heater : no
Starting current (A) : 16,90
Weights
Pump / e-motor (kg) : 27,00 / Total (kg) : 27,00
Classification according to GL without certificate
29.06.2006 Dirksen
CONTENTS 2. Type designation
Page
2.1 Pump key for CR, CRI, CRN 1, 3 and 5
1. Handling 8
2. Type designation 8 Example CR 3 - 10 X - X - X - X - XXXX
2.1 Pump key for CR, CRI, CRN 1, 3 and 5 8
Pump range: CR, CRI, CRN
2.2 Pump key for CR, CRN 8 and 16 8
2.3 Pump key for CR, CRN 32, 45, 64 and 90 8 Nominal flow rate in m³/h
3. Applications 8 Number of impellers
4. Technical data 9 Code for pump version
4.1 Ambient temperature 9 Code for pipework connection
4.2 Liquid temperature 9
Code for materials
4.3 Maximum permissible operating pressure
and liquid temperature for the shaft seal 9 Code for rubber pump parts
4.4 Minimum inlet pressure 9 Code for shaft seal
4.5 Maximum inlet pressure 10
4.6 Minimum flow rate 10 2.2 Pump key for CR, CRN 8 and 16
4.7 Electrical data 10
4.8 Frequency of starts and stops 10 Example CR 8 - 20 / 2 - X - X - X - XXXX
4.9 Dimensions and weights 10
4.10 Sound level 10 Pump range: CR, CRN
5. Installation 10 Nominal flow rate in m³/h
6. Electrical connection 11 Number of stages x 10
6.1 Frequency converter operation 11 Number of impellers (is only used if the pump
7. Start-up 11 has fewer impellers than chambers)
8. Maintenance 11 Code for pump version
9. Frost protection 12 Code for pipework connection
10. Service 12 Code for materials
10.1 Service kits 12 Code for shaft seal and rubber pump parts
11. Coupling adjustment 12
12. Fault finding chart 13 2.3 Pump key for CR, CRN 32, 45, 64 and 90
13. Disposal 13
Example CR 32 - 2 - 1 - X - X - X - X - XXXX
Before beginning installation procedures, these in- Pump range: CR, CRN
stallation and operating instructions should be stud-
Nominal flow rate in m³/h
ied carefully. The installation and operation should
also be in accordance with local regulations and ac- Number of stages
cepted codes of good practice. Number of impellers with reduced
diameter
1. Handling Code for pump version
The motors of the CR, CRI, CRN 1, 3, 5 and CR, Code for pipework connection
CRN 8, 16 pumps are supplied with lifting eyes which Code for materials
must not be used for lifting the entire pump. Code for rubber pump parts
When the entire pump is to be lifted, observe the following: Code for shaft seal
• CR, CRI, CRN 1, 3, 5 and CR, CRN 8, 16 pumps fitted with
GRUNDFOS MG motors should be lifted in the pump head by 3. Applications
means of straps or the like.
GRUNDFOS multistage in-line centrifugal pumps, types CR, CRI
• CR, CRN 32, 45, 64 and 90 fitted with GRUNDFOS MG motors and CRN, are designed for a wide range of applications.
up to and including 11 kW should be lifted by means of the eye
nut fitted to the pump head. Pumped liquids
• CR, CRN 32, 45, 64 and 90 fitted with Siemens motors of Thin, non-explosive liquids, not containing solid particles or fi-
15 kW and up should be lifted by means of the lifting devices bres. The liquid must not attack the pump materials chemically.
fitted to the motor. When pumping liquids with a density and/or viscosity higher than
• For other motor makes than those mentioned above, it is rec- that of water, motors with correspondingly higher outputs must be
ommended to lift the pump in the pump head by means of used, if required.
straps.
CR, CRI, CRN
For liquid transfer, circulation and pressure boosting of cold or
hot clean liquids.
CRN
In systems where all parts in contact with the liquid must be made
of high-grade stainless steel, CRN pumps must be used.
8
4. Technical data Fig. 4
KUUE
KUUE
KUUV
15
KUUE / KUUV KUBE
Fig. 1 10
Hf
Example:
Figure 1 shows that P2 must be reduced to 88% when the pump
is installed 3500 metres above sea level. At an ambient tempera-
ture of 70°C, P2 must be reduced to 78% of the rated output. H
Pb NPSH
4.3 Maximum permissible operating pressure and The maximum suction lift “H” in metres head can be calculated as
liquid temperature for the shaft seal follows:
H = pb x 10.2 – NPSH – Hf – Hv – Hs
Fig. 2
pb = Barometric pressure in bar.
CR, CRI, CRN 1, 3 and 5: (Barometric pressure can be set to 1 bar).
p [bar] In closed systems, pb indicates the system pressure
35 in bar.
30 NPSH = Net Positive Suction Head in metres head
(to be read from the NPSH curve on page 75 at the
25
highest flow the pump will be delivering).
20
HUBE / HUBV Hf = Friction loss in suction pipe in metres head at the
HUUE
HUUE
HUUV
15
HUUE / HUUV HUBE highest flow the pump will be delivering.
10
TM02 0629 4900
BUBE
5 H = pb x 10.2 – NPSH – Hf – Hv – Hs [metres head].
0 H = 1 x 10.2 – 1.5 – 3.0 – 2.1 – 0.5 = 3.1 metres head.
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 This means that the pump can operate at a suction lift of maxi-
t [°C] mum 3.1 metres head.
Pressure calculated in bar: 3.1 x 0.0981 = 0.30 bar.
Pressure calculated in kPa: 3.1 x 9.81 = 30.4 kPa.
9
4.5 Maximum inlet pressure 5. Installation
Figure B, page 77, shows the maximum permissible inlet pres- When installing the pump, follow the procedure below in order to
sure. However, the actual inlet pressure + pressure when the avoid damaging the pump.
pump is running against a closed valve must always be lower
than the “maximum permissible operating pressure”. Step Action
The pumps are pressure-tested at a pressure of 1.5 times the 1
value stated in fig. B, page 77.
10
6. Electrical connection 7. Start-up
The electrical connection should be carried out by an authorized Note: Do not start the pump until it has been filled with liquid and
electrician in accordance with local regulations. vented.
Before removing the terminal box cover and before Pay attention to the direction of the vent hole and
any removal/dismantling of the pump, make sure that take care to ensure that the escaping water does not
the electricity supply has been switched off. cause injury to persons or damage to the motor or
The pump must be connected to an external mains other components.
switch with a minimum contact gap of 3 mm in all In hot-water installations, special attention should be
poles. paid to the risk of injury caused by scalding hot water.
The operating voltage and frequency are marked on the motor Follow the instructions on page 4.
nameplate. Make sure that the motor is suitable for the electricity CR, CRI, CRN 1 to 5,
supply on which it will be used. CR, CRN 8 and 16:
Single-phase GRUNDFOS motors incorporate a thermal switch For these pumps, it is advisable to open the bypass valve during
and require no additional motor protection. start-up. The bypass valve connects the suction and discharge
Three-phase motors must be connected to a motor starter. sides of the pump, thus making the filling procedure easier. When
The terminal box can be turned to four positions, in 90° steps: the operation is stable, the bypass valve can be closed. When
pumping liquids containing air, it is advisable to leave the bypass
1. If necessary, remove the coupling guards. Do not remove the
valve open.
coupling.
Fig. 7
2. Remove the bolts securing the motor to the pump.
3. Turn the motor to the required position.
4. Replace and tighten the bolts.
5. Replace the coupling guards.
Drain plug
The electrical connection should be carried out as shown in the
Bypass valve
diagram inside the terminal box cover.
11
9. Frost protection
Pumps which are not being used during periods of frost should be
drained to avoid damage.
Drain the pump by loosening the vent screw in the pump head
and by removing the drain plug from the base.
Care must be taken to ensure that the escaping water
does not cause injury to persons or damage to the
motor or other components.
In hot-water installations, special attention should be
paid to the risk of injury caused by scalding hot water.
Do not tighten the vent screw and replace the drain plug until the
pump is to be used again.
CR, CRI, CRN 1 to 5,
CR, CRN 8 and 16:
Before replacing the drain plug in the base, screw the bypass
valve out against the stop, see fig. 7.
Fit the drain plug by tightening the large union nut followed by the
bypass valve.
10. Service
Note: If a pump has been used for a liquid which is injurious to
health or toxic, the pump will be classified as contaminated.
If GRUNDFOS is requested to service the pump, GRUNDFOS
must be contacted with details about the pumped liquid, etc. be-
fore the pump is returned for service. Otherwise GRUNDFOS can
refuse to accept the pump for service.
Possible costs of returning the pump are paid by the customer.
However, any application for service (no matter to whom it may
be made) must include details about the pumped liquid if the
pump has been used for liquids which are injurious to health or
toxic.
12
12. Fault finding chart
Before removing the terminal box cover and before any removal/dismantling of the pump, make sure that the electricity supply
has been switched off and that it cannot be accidentally switched on.
13. Disposal
Disposal of this product or parts of it must be carried out accord-
ing to the following guidelines:
1. Use the local public or private waste collection service.
2. In case such waste collection service does not exist or cannot
handle the materials used in the product, please deliver the
product or any hazardous materials from it to your nearest
GRUNDFOS company or service workshop.
Subject to alterations.
13
Service instructions
CR 1, CR 3 and CR 5
Model A
50/60 Hz
1/3~
Table of contents
1. Type identification ........................................................................................................................... 2
1.1 Nameplate CR-, CRI, CRN, 1, 3 and 5 .............................................................................................. 2
1.2 Type key ............................................................................................................................................ 3
1.3 Codes used........................................................................................................................................ 3
2. Torques and lubricants ................................................................................................................... 4
3. Service tools .................................................................................................................................... 5
3.1 Special tools ...................................................................................................................................... 5
3.2 Standard tools.................................................................................................................................... 5
3.3 Torque tools....................................................................................................................................... 6
4. Dismantling and assembly ............................................................................................................. 7
4.1 General .............................................................................................................................................. 7
4.2 Replacement of motor ....................................................................................................................... 8
4.3 Replacement of shaft seal ................................................................................................................. 9
4.4 Dismantling and assembly of pump main parts ............................................................................... 10
4.5 Dismantling and assembly of chamber stack .................................................................................. 11
4.6 Dismantling and assembly of base and pump head ........................................................................ 12
4.7 Checking and replacement of parts ................................................................................................. 14
4.8 Order of assembly for chambers and impellers ............................................................................... 15
27.04.2001 GB Page 1 of 16
1. Type identification
This section shows the type key, the nameplate and the codes that can appear in the variant code.
Note: As codes can be combined, a code position may contain more than one code (letter).
1 2 3 4 5
CR1-3 A-A-A-E-HUBE
Type Model A96450484P30047
6 50Hz P2 0.37 kW 60HzP2 0.37 kW 11
7 n 2900 min-1 n 3500 min-1 12
8 Hmax18.4 m Hmax26.8 m 13
9 Q 2.0 m/ h3
Q 2.1 m3 /h 14
96439820
10 H 12.7 m H 20.4 m 15
MADE IN DENMARK
17 16 18
2 Model 11 P2, 60 Hz
27.04.2001 GB Page 2 of 16
1.2 Type key
Example CR 3- 10 X- X- X- X- XXXX
Type range
Number of impellers
A Basic version
a
U NEMA version
A Oval flange
b
FGJ DIN-, ANSI- and JIS flange
E EPDM
d
V FKM
27.04.2001 GB Page 3 of 16
2. Torques and lubricants
This section shows the screws and nuts that must be tightened to a certain torque and the lubricants to be
used.
7.a Screw 4 M4 2
M6 13
Hexagon socket head
9 4 M8 31 Thread-Eze
screw
M10 62
M6 10
M12 40
27.04.2001 GB Page 4 of 16
3. Service tools
The following drawings and tables show special, standard and torque tools for pump service.
27.04.2001 GB Page 5 of 16 6
3.3 Torque tools
Pos. Description For pos. Suppl. information Part no.
4-20 Nm 9 x 12 SV0292
L Torque wrench N-O 20-100 Nm 9 x 12 SV0269
40-200 Nm 14 x 18 SV0400
M Torque screwdriver J 1-6 Nm 1/4” SV0438
N Ratchet insert tool L-O-P 9 x 12 -> 1/2” SV0295
28-L M6 - 10 mm 9 x 12 SV0310
28-L M8 - 13 mm 9 x 12 SV0294
O Ring spanner 28-L M10 - 17 mm 9 x 12 SV0270
36-L M12 - 19 mm 9 x 12 SV0271
18-23-25-L M16 - 24 mm 9 x 12 SV0524
M6 - 5 mm ½” x ½” SV0296
Socket driver for hexagon socket
P 9-N M8 - 6 mm ½” x ½” SV0297
head screws
M10 - 8 mm ½” x ½” SV0298
Q Socket spanner, purpose-ground 67-L M8 - 13 mm 9 x 12 SV2013
27.04.2001 GB Page 6 of 16 6
4. Dismantling and assembly
4.1 General
If it is necessary to dismantle the pump, either because it is choked or damaged, please follow the instruc-
tions in the following sections.
Position numbers of parts (digits) refer to drawings and parts lists; position numbers of tools (letters) refer
to section 3. Service tools.
Before assembly:
• Clean and check all parts.
• Replace defective parts by new parts.
• Order the necessary service kits.
• Gaskets and O-rings should always be replaced when the pump is overhauled.
During assembly:
• Lubricate and tighten screws and nuts to correct torque as stated in section 2. Torques and lubricants.
After assembly:
• The pump should be tested according to the test specifications 96446769.
27.04.2001 GB Page 7 of 16 7
4.2 Replacement of motor
4.2.1 Dismantling
1. Remove the screws pos. 7.a together with the coupling guards pos. 7.
2. Remove the screws pos. 9 together with the coupling halves pos. 10.a and the shaft pin pos. 10.
3. Remove the screws pos. 28.
4. Lift the motor off the pump head pos. 2.
4.2.2 Assembly
Fig. 1
6. Fit the coupling guards pos. 7 and the screws pos. 7.a.
27.04.2001 GB Page 8 of 16
4.3 Replacement of shaft seal
4.3.1 Dismantling
1. Remove the motor and the coupling according to the instructions in section 4.2.1.
2. Slacken the three screws pos. 113 by approx. a ¼ of a turn so that the shaft seal is just free of the shaft.
3. Slacken the shaft seal pos. 105 using the box spanner pos. B until the thread is completely free of the
pump head.
4. Pull the shaft seal off the shaft.
4.3.2 Assembly
1. If necessary, clean and smooth the shaft end using the holder with emery cloth supplied with the shaft
seal kit.
2. Moisten the shaft end with soapy water.
3. Place the shaft seal in the box spanner pos. B and press it down on the shaft.
4. Screw the shaft seal into the pump head and tighten it to the correct torque.
5. Insert the shaft pin pos. 10 into the shaft hole and fit the coupling halves pos. 10.a on the shaft. Fit the
screws pos. 9, tighten and leave loose.
Check that the gaps either side of the coupling halves are equal. See Fig. 1.
6. Fit the motor to the pump head
7. Fit the screws pos. 28 and tighten diagonally to the correct torque.
8. Insert a suitable screwdriver between the bottom of the coupling and the shaft seal, and raise the shaft/
the coupling against stop, see Fig. 2.
x
0.5x
Fig. 2
27.04.2001 GB Page 9 of 16 9
4.4 Dismantling and assembly of pump main parts
4.4.1 Dismantling
4.4.2 Assembly
1. Fit the chamber stack in the base. The smooth shaft end must be upwards.
2. Fit the outer sleeve pos. 55 in the base and press it home in the base using the tool pos. E.
The O-ring pos. 37 must be lubricated, see section 2. Torques and lubricants.
3. Press the top guide vanes into the recess of the top chamber.
4. Fit the pump head on the pump with the air vent screw pos. 18 in the direction required.
The O-ring pos. 37 must be lubricated, see section 2. Torques and lubricants.
5. Lubricate the threads of the staybolts, see section 2. Torques and lubricants.
6. Fit the washers pos. 66.a and the nuts pos. 36.
7. Tighten the nuts pos. 36 diagonally to the correct torque.
27.04.2001 GB Page 10 of 16 10
4.5 Dismantling and assembly of chamber stack
4.5.1 Dismantling
4. Remove the nut pos. 67, the washer pos. 66 and the clamp pos. 64.c.
5. Remove the chamber stack components: impeller, chamber, bearing ring and spacing pipe, see section
4.8 Order of assembly for chambers and impellers.
4.5.2 Assembly
1. Place the shaft holder pos A in a vice, but do not tighten the vice.
2. Fit the shaft pin pos. 10 into the shaft and place the shaft in the shaft holder pos. A. Tighten the vice.
3. Fit the components on the shaft: impeller, chamber, spacing pipe and bearing ring, see section 4.8
Order of assembly for chambers and impellers.
4. Fit the clamp pos. 64.c, the washer pos. 66 and the nut pos. 67. Tighten to the correct torque.
The washer pos. 66 consists of two washers glued together. If they have been separated, make sure
that they are fitted correctly, see Fig. 4..
TM02 1057 0501
Fig. 4
5. Slacken the vice and remove the chamber stack and the shaft pin pos. 9.
6. Place the bottom chamber pos. 5.a on the chamber stack.
27.04.2001 GB Page 11 of 16 11
4.6 Dismantling and assembly of base and pump head
1. Remove the air vent screw pos. 18, the plug pos. 23 and the O-ring pos. 100.
2. Remove the O-ring pos. 37.
3. Remove the corrugated spring pos. 60.
27.04.2001 GB Page 12 of 16 13
4.6.3 Assembly of base
1. Fit the O-ring pos. 37 using the tool pos. G, see Fig. 5.
1. Fit the O-rings pos. 100 on the air vent screw pos. 18 and the plug pos. 23. Fit the screw and the plug
into the pump head.
2. Fit the corrugated spring pos. 60 in the pump head using the tool pos. F, see Fig. 6
TM02 0462 4600
Fig. 6
3. Fit the O-ring pos. 37 using the tool pos. G, see Fig. 5.
27.04.2001 GB Page 13 of 16 13
4.7 Checking and replacement of parts
Checking Replacement
Bearing rings
• If there is a visible and noticeable (use a finger • Replace the chamber with bearing ring pos.
nail) edge on the rotating bearing ring, both 4.a and the rotating bearing ring pos. 47.a.
bearing rings should be replaced.
Fig. 7
27.04.2001 GB Page 14 of 16 14
4.8 Order of assembly for chambers and impellers
The assembly of the chamber stack is illustrated in the tables by symbols.
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 30 31 33 36
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
64 64 47a 67
66
4 4 4a
64c
64a
TM02 0445 1701
49 49 49
27.04.2001 GB Page 15 of 16 16
CR / CRI / CRN 5 -
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 18 20 22 24 26 29 32 36
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
47a 47a 67 67
66 66
4 4 4a 4a
64c 64c
49 49 49 49 49 49
TM02 0444 4600
69 69
27.04.2001 GB Page 16 of 16 16
CR 3-6 - Product No.: 96453415
50a
51
49
64
65
4 45
10a
8 9
10
80
49
113
64a
105
109 65
7a
4a 45
2 7
100 28 18
23 100
36
66a 47a
7
49
76a
7a 64c
76
66
60 67
65
26 5a 45
37
55
37 37
6
6
25
38
38
35 12 39 25
1/1
CR 3-6 - Product No.: 96453415
2
9 28
8 10a 7
10
50a
51
49 18
60 100
65
4 45 109
105
64
80 64a
65
4a 45
47a
65
5a 45 37
55
64c
66
37
67
25
38
6
1/1
Part List CR 3-6 - Product No.: 96453415
Pos Description Partno Classification Data Qty. Unit
Motor 85805105 1 PC
- Base complete 1 PC
6 Base 1 PC
- 25 Drain plug with bypass valve 1 PC
38 O-ring Material type: EPDM 1 PC
Diameter: 16,3
Thickness: 2,4
37 O-ring Thickness: 3,3 1 PC
Material type: EPDM
Diameter: 137,5
- Pump head complete 1 PC
2 Pump head 1 PC
7 Coupling guard 2 PC
7.a Screw Length: 8 4 PC
Thread: M4
- 8 Coupling complete Dimension: 19/12 1 PC
9 Hexagon socket head screw Designation: DIN 912 4 PC
Thread: M6
Length: 20
10 Shaft pin Diameter: 5 1 PC
Length: 26
10.a Coupling half 2 PC
18 Air vent screw Thread: RG 1/2 1 PC
23 Pipe plug Thread: G 1/2 1 PC
28 Hexagon head screw Length: 25 4 PC
Thread: M6
36 Nut Thread: M12 4 PC
37 O-ring Thickness: 3,3 1 PC
Material type: EPDM
Diameter: 137,5
60 Corrugated spring Thickness: 3,5 1 PC
Outside diameter: 128
66.a Washer Outside diameter: 24 4 PC
Inside diameter: 13
Designation: DIN 125 A
Thickness: 2,5
100 O-ring Material type: EPDM 2 PC
Diameter: 16,3
Thickness: 2,4
26 Staybolt Thread: M12 4 PC
Length: 133
55 Outer sleeve Length: 98,6 1 PC
Outside diameter: 138
- 80 Chamber stack Bearing type: SILICON CARBIDE 1 PC
- 4 Chamber complete 4 PC
Chamber 1 PC
45 Neck ring 1 PC
65 Neck ring retainer 1 PC
- 4.a Chamber with bearing ring Material type: SILICON CARBIDE 1 PC
Chamber 1 PC
45 Neck ring 1 PC
65 Neck ring retainer 1 PC
- 5.a Chamber, bottom 1 PC
Chamber 1 PC
45 Neck ring 1 PC
65 Neck ring retainer 1 PC
47.a Bearing ring 1 PC
49 Impeller Outside diameter: 73 6 PC
Inside diameter: 30,6
Height: 9,55
50.a Top guide vanes 1 PC
51 Pump shaft Diameter: 12,0 1 PC
Length: 216,1
64 Spacing pipe Outside diameter: 15 4 PC
Inside diameter: 12,7
Length: 17,52
64.a Spacing pipe Outside diameter: 15,85 1 PC
Inside diameter: 12,85
Length: 4,50
64.c Clamp, splined Outside diameter: 15,0 1 PC
Inside diameter: 13,0
Height: 13,0
66 Washer Outside diameter: 13,50 1 PC
Inside diameter: 8,20
1/2
Part List CR 3-6 - Product No.: 96453415
Pos Description Partno Classification Data Qty. Unit
Thickness: 2,60
67 Lock nut Thread: M8 1 PC
105 Shaft seal Material type: HUBE 1 PC
2/2
Behrens Pumpen
Technical specification
Zhejiang Yangfan Ship Group Co. Ltd. YF 2034
Item 16
Service Hot water circulating pump
Type: CR 1-5 F
Description Multi stage inline centrifugal pump
Technical data Serial no.: 65907
Medium
Temperature (°C) : 80
Viscosity (cst) :
Density (kg/cbm) : 1000
Capacity (cbm/h) : 1,00
Suction pressure (bar) : 4,00
Delivery pressure (bar) : 8,00
Difference pressure (bar) : 4,00
Power consumption (kW) : 0,20
Motor required (kW) : 0,55
Speed (rpm) : 3550
NPSH (r) (m) : 1,40
Materials
Pump Casing : Cast iron GG-20
Impeller : Stainless steel
:
Shaft : Stainless steel
Bearings Type : Rolling contact
Lubrication : lifetime
Coupling Type : rigid
Shaft seal Type : Mechanical seal
Material : TC-Carbon EPDM
Connections DN PN
suction side : 32 16
pressure side 32 16
Prime mover
E-Motor Type :
Execution : IM V18, IP 55, ISO F to B
Starting : DOL
Power supply (V / Hz) : 440 / 60 PTC :
Power (kW) : 0,55 SPM : no
Rated current (A) : Space heater : no
Starting current (A) :
Weights
Pump / e-motor (kg) : 23,00 / Total (kg) : 23,00
Classification according to GL without certificate
29.06.2006 Dirksen
CONTENTS 2. Type designation
Page
2.1 Pump key for CR, CRI, CRN 1, 3 and 5
1. Handling 8
2. Type designation 8 Example CR 3 - 10 X - X - X - X - XXXX
2.1 Pump key for CR, CRI, CRN 1, 3 and 5 8
Pump range: CR, CRI, CRN
2.2 Pump key for CR, CRN 8 and 16 8
2.3 Pump key for CR, CRN 32, 45, 64 and 90 8 Nominal flow rate in m³/h
3. Applications 8 Number of impellers
4. Technical data 9 Code for pump version
4.1 Ambient temperature 9 Code for pipework connection
4.2 Liquid temperature 9
Code for materials
4.3 Maximum permissible operating pressure
and liquid temperature for the shaft seal 9 Code for rubber pump parts
4.4 Minimum inlet pressure 9 Code for shaft seal
4.5 Maximum inlet pressure 10
4.6 Minimum flow rate 10 2.2 Pump key for CR, CRN 8 and 16
4.7 Electrical data 10
4.8 Frequency of starts and stops 10 Example CR 8 - 20 / 2 - X - X - X - XXXX
4.9 Dimensions and weights 10
4.10 Sound level 10 Pump range: CR, CRN
5. Installation 10 Nominal flow rate in m³/h
6. Electrical connection 11 Number of stages x 10
6.1 Frequency converter operation 11 Number of impellers (is only used if the pump
7. Start-up 11 has fewer impellers than chambers)
8. Maintenance 11 Code for pump version
9. Frost protection 12 Code for pipework connection
10. Service 12 Code for materials
10.1 Service kits 12 Code for shaft seal and rubber pump parts
11. Coupling adjustment 12
12. Fault finding chart 13 2.3 Pump key for CR, CRN 32, 45, 64 and 90
13. Disposal 13
Example CR 32 - 2 - 1 - X - X - X - X - XXXX
Before beginning installation procedures, these in- Pump range: CR, CRN
stallation and operating instructions should be stud-
Nominal flow rate in m³/h
ied carefully. The installation and operation should
also be in accordance with local regulations and ac- Number of stages
cepted codes of good practice. Number of impellers with reduced
diameter
1. Handling Code for pump version
The motors of the CR, CRI, CRN 1, 3, 5 and CR, Code for pipework connection
CRN 8, 16 pumps are supplied with lifting eyes which Code for materials
must not be used for lifting the entire pump. Code for rubber pump parts
When the entire pump is to be lifted, observe the following: Code for shaft seal
• CR, CRI, CRN 1, 3, 5 and CR, CRN 8, 16 pumps fitted with
GRUNDFOS MG motors should be lifted in the pump head by 3. Applications
means of straps or the like.
GRUNDFOS multistage in-line centrifugal pumps, types CR, CRI
• CR, CRN 32, 45, 64 and 90 fitted with GRUNDFOS MG motors and CRN, are designed for a wide range of applications.
up to and including 11 kW should be lifted by means of the eye
nut fitted to the pump head. Pumped liquids
• CR, CRN 32, 45, 64 and 90 fitted with Siemens motors of Thin, non-explosive liquids, not containing solid particles or fi-
15 kW and up should be lifted by means of the lifting devices bres. The liquid must not attack the pump materials chemically.
fitted to the motor. When pumping liquids with a density and/or viscosity higher than
• For other motor makes than those mentioned above, it is rec- that of water, motors with correspondingly higher outputs must be
ommended to lift the pump in the pump head by means of used, if required.
straps.
CR, CRI, CRN
For liquid transfer, circulation and pressure boosting of cold or
hot clean liquids.
CRN
In systems where all parts in contact with the liquid must be made
of high-grade stainless steel, CRN pumps must be used.
8
4. Technical data Fig. 4
KUUE
KUUE
KUUV
15
KUUE / KUUV KUBE
Fig. 1 10
Hf
Example:
Figure 1 shows that P2 must be reduced to 88% when the pump
is installed 3500 metres above sea level. At an ambient tempera-
ture of 70°C, P2 must be reduced to 78% of the rated output. H
Pb NPSH
4.3 Maximum permissible operating pressure and The maximum suction lift “H” in metres head can be calculated as
liquid temperature for the shaft seal follows:
H = pb x 10.2 – NPSH – Hf – Hv – Hs
Fig. 2
pb = Barometric pressure in bar.
CR, CRI, CRN 1, 3 and 5: (Barometric pressure can be set to 1 bar).
p [bar] In closed systems, pb indicates the system pressure
35 in bar.
30 NPSH = Net Positive Suction Head in metres head
(to be read from the NPSH curve on page 75 at the
25
highest flow the pump will be delivering).
20
HUBE / HUBV Hf = Friction loss in suction pipe in metres head at the
HUUE
HUUE
HUUV
15
HUUE / HUUV HUBE highest flow the pump will be delivering.
10
TM02 0629 4900
BUBE
5 H = pb x 10.2 – NPSH – Hf – Hv – Hs [metres head].
0 H = 1 x 10.2 – 1.5 – 3.0 – 2.1 – 0.5 = 3.1 metres head.
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 This means that the pump can operate at a suction lift of maxi-
t [°C] mum 3.1 metres head.
Pressure calculated in bar: 3.1 x 0.0981 = 0.30 bar.
Pressure calculated in kPa: 3.1 x 9.81 = 30.4 kPa.
9
4.5 Maximum inlet pressure 5. Installation
Figure B, page 77, shows the maximum permissible inlet pres- When installing the pump, follow the procedure below in order to
sure. However, the actual inlet pressure + pressure when the avoid damaging the pump.
pump is running against a closed valve must always be lower
than the “maximum permissible operating pressure”. Step Action
The pumps are pressure-tested at a pressure of 1.5 times the 1
value stated in fig. B, page 77.
10
6. Electrical connection 7. Start-up
The electrical connection should be carried out by an authorized Note: Do not start the pump until it has been filled with liquid and
electrician in accordance with local regulations. vented.
Before removing the terminal box cover and before Pay attention to the direction of the vent hole and
any removal/dismantling of the pump, make sure that take care to ensure that the escaping water does not
the electricity supply has been switched off. cause injury to persons or damage to the motor or
The pump must be connected to an external mains other components.
switch with a minimum contact gap of 3 mm in all In hot-water installations, special attention should be
poles. paid to the risk of injury caused by scalding hot water.
The operating voltage and frequency are marked on the motor Follow the instructions on page 4.
nameplate. Make sure that the motor is suitable for the electricity CR, CRI, CRN 1 to 5,
supply on which it will be used. CR, CRN 8 and 16:
Single-phase GRUNDFOS motors incorporate a thermal switch For these pumps, it is advisable to open the bypass valve during
and require no additional motor protection. start-up. The bypass valve connects the suction and discharge
Three-phase motors must be connected to a motor starter. sides of the pump, thus making the filling procedure easier. When
The terminal box can be turned to four positions, in 90° steps: the operation is stable, the bypass valve can be closed. When
pumping liquids containing air, it is advisable to leave the bypass
1. If necessary, remove the coupling guards. Do not remove the
valve open.
coupling.
Fig. 7
2. Remove the bolts securing the motor to the pump.
3. Turn the motor to the required position.
4. Replace and tighten the bolts.
5. Replace the coupling guards.
Drain plug
The electrical connection should be carried out as shown in the
Bypass valve
diagram inside the terminal box cover.
11
9. Frost protection
Pumps which are not being used during periods of frost should be
drained to avoid damage.
Drain the pump by loosening the vent screw in the pump head
and by removing the drain plug from the base.
Care must be taken to ensure that the escaping water
does not cause injury to persons or damage to the
motor or other components.
In hot-water installations, special attention should be
paid to the risk of injury caused by scalding hot water.
Do not tighten the vent screw and replace the drain plug until the
pump is to be used again.
CR, CRI, CRN 1 to 5,
CR, CRN 8 and 16:
Before replacing the drain plug in the base, screw the bypass
valve out against the stop, see fig. 7.
Fit the drain plug by tightening the large union nut followed by the
bypass valve.
10. Service
Note: If a pump has been used for a liquid which is injurious to
health or toxic, the pump will be classified as contaminated.
If GRUNDFOS is requested to service the pump, GRUNDFOS
must be contacted with details about the pumped liquid, etc. be-
fore the pump is returned for service. Otherwise GRUNDFOS can
refuse to accept the pump for service.
Possible costs of returning the pump are paid by the customer.
However, any application for service (no matter to whom it may
be made) must include details about the pumped liquid if the
pump has been used for liquids which are injurious to health or
toxic.
12
12. Fault finding chart
Before removing the terminal box cover and before any removal/dismantling of the pump, make sure that the electricity supply
has been switched off and that it cannot be accidentally switched on.
13. Disposal
Disposal of this product or parts of it must be carried out accord-
ing to the following guidelines:
1. Use the local public or private waste collection service.
2. In case such waste collection service does not exist or cannot
handle the materials used in the product, please deliver the
product or any hazardous materials from it to your nearest
GRUNDFOS company or service workshop.
Subject to alterations.
13
Service instructions
CR 1, CR 3 and CR 5
Model A
50/60 Hz
1/3~
Table of contents
1. Type identification ........................................................................................................................... 2
1.1 Nameplate CR-, CRI, CRN, 1, 3 and 5 .............................................................................................. 2
1.2 Type key ............................................................................................................................................ 3
1.3 Codes used........................................................................................................................................ 3
2. Torques and lubricants ................................................................................................................... 4
3. Service tools .................................................................................................................................... 5
3.1 Special tools ...................................................................................................................................... 5
3.2 Standard tools.................................................................................................................................... 5
3.3 Torque tools....................................................................................................................................... 6
4. Dismantling and assembly ............................................................................................................. 7
4.1 General .............................................................................................................................................. 7
4.2 Replacement of motor ....................................................................................................................... 8
4.3 Replacement of shaft seal ................................................................................................................. 9
4.4 Dismantling and assembly of pump main parts ............................................................................... 10
4.5 Dismantling and assembly of chamber stack .................................................................................. 11
4.6 Dismantling and assembly of base and pump head ........................................................................ 12
4.7 Checking and replacement of parts ................................................................................................. 14
4.8 Order of assembly for chambers and impellers ............................................................................... 15
27.04.2001 GB Page 1 of 16
1. Type identification
This section shows the type key, the nameplate and the codes that can appear in the variant code.
Note: As codes can be combined, a code position may contain more than one code (letter).
1 2 3 4 5
CR1-3 A-A-A-E-HUBE
Type Model A96450484P30047
6 50Hz P2 0.37 kW 60HzP2 0.37 kW 11
7 n 2900 min-1 n 3500 min-1 12
8 Hmax18.4 m Hmax26.8 m 13
9 Q 2.0 m/ h3
Q 2.1 m3 /h 14
96439820
10 H 12.7 m H 20.4 m 15
MADE IN DENMARK
17 16 18
2 Model 11 P2, 60 Hz
27.04.2001 GB Page 2 of 16
1.2 Type key
Example CR 3- 10 X- X- X- X- XXXX
Type range
Number of impellers
A Basic version
a
U NEMA version
A Oval flange
b
FGJ DIN-, ANSI- and JIS flange
E EPDM
d
V FKM
27.04.2001 GB Page 3 of 16
2. Torques and lubricants
This section shows the screws and nuts that must be tightened to a certain torque and the lubricants to be
used.
7.a Screw 4 M4 2
M6 13
Hexagon socket head
9 4 M8 31 Thread-Eze
screw
M10 62
M6 10
M12 40
27.04.2001 GB Page 4 of 16
3. Service tools
The following drawings and tables show special, standard and torque tools for pump service.
27.04.2001 GB Page 5 of 16 6
3.3 Torque tools
Pos. Description For pos. Suppl. information Part no.
4-20 Nm 9 x 12 SV0292
L Torque wrench N-O 20-100 Nm 9 x 12 SV0269
40-200 Nm 14 x 18 SV0400
M Torque screwdriver J 1-6 Nm 1/4” SV0438
N Ratchet insert tool L-O-P 9 x 12 -> 1/2” SV0295
28-L M6 - 10 mm 9 x 12 SV0310
28-L M8 - 13 mm 9 x 12 SV0294
O Ring spanner 28-L M10 - 17 mm 9 x 12 SV0270
36-L M12 - 19 mm 9 x 12 SV0271
18-23-25-L M16 - 24 mm 9 x 12 SV0524
M6 - 5 mm ½” x ½” SV0296
Socket driver for hexagon socket
P 9-N M8 - 6 mm ½” x ½” SV0297
head screws
M10 - 8 mm ½” x ½” SV0298
Q Socket spanner, purpose-ground 67-L M8 - 13 mm 9 x 12 SV2013
27.04.2001 GB Page 6 of 16 6
4. Dismantling and assembly
4.1 General
If it is necessary to dismantle the pump, either because it is choked or damaged, please follow the instruc-
tions in the following sections.
Position numbers of parts (digits) refer to drawings and parts lists; position numbers of tools (letters) refer
to section 3. Service tools.
Before assembly:
• Clean and check all parts.
• Replace defective parts by new parts.
• Order the necessary service kits.
• Gaskets and O-rings should always be replaced when the pump is overhauled.
During assembly:
• Lubricate and tighten screws and nuts to correct torque as stated in section 2. Torques and lubricants.
After assembly:
• The pump should be tested according to the test specifications 96446769.
27.04.2001 GB Page 7 of 16 7
4.2 Replacement of motor
4.2.1 Dismantling
1. Remove the screws pos. 7.a together with the coupling guards pos. 7.
2. Remove the screws pos. 9 together with the coupling halves pos. 10.a and the shaft pin pos. 10.
3. Remove the screws pos. 28.
4. Lift the motor off the pump head pos. 2.
4.2.2 Assembly
Fig. 1
6. Fit the coupling guards pos. 7 and the screws pos. 7.a.
27.04.2001 GB Page 8 of 16
4.3 Replacement of shaft seal
4.3.1 Dismantling
1. Remove the motor and the coupling according to the instructions in section 4.2.1.
2. Slacken the three screws pos. 113 by approx. a ¼ of a turn so that the shaft seal is just free of the shaft.
3. Slacken the shaft seal pos. 105 using the box spanner pos. B until the thread is completely free of the
pump head.
4. Pull the shaft seal off the shaft.
4.3.2 Assembly
1. If necessary, clean and smooth the shaft end using the holder with emery cloth supplied with the shaft
seal kit.
2. Moisten the shaft end with soapy water.
3. Place the shaft seal in the box spanner pos. B and press it down on the shaft.
4. Screw the shaft seal into the pump head and tighten it to the correct torque.
5. Insert the shaft pin pos. 10 into the shaft hole and fit the coupling halves pos. 10.a on the shaft. Fit the
screws pos. 9, tighten and leave loose.
Check that the gaps either side of the coupling halves are equal. See Fig. 1.
6. Fit the motor to the pump head
7. Fit the screws pos. 28 and tighten diagonally to the correct torque.
8. Insert a suitable screwdriver between the bottom of the coupling and the shaft seal, and raise the shaft/
the coupling against stop, see Fig. 2.
x
0.5x
Fig. 2
27.04.2001 GB Page 9 of 16 9
4.4 Dismantling and assembly of pump main parts
4.4.1 Dismantling
4.4.2 Assembly
1. Fit the chamber stack in the base. The smooth shaft end must be upwards.
2. Fit the outer sleeve pos. 55 in the base and press it home in the base using the tool pos. E.
The O-ring pos. 37 must be lubricated, see section 2. Torques and lubricants.
3. Press the top guide vanes into the recess of the top chamber.
4. Fit the pump head on the pump with the air vent screw pos. 18 in the direction required.
The O-ring pos. 37 must be lubricated, see section 2. Torques and lubricants.
5. Lubricate the threads of the staybolts, see section 2. Torques and lubricants.
6. Fit the washers pos. 66.a and the nuts pos. 36.
7. Tighten the nuts pos. 36 diagonally to the correct torque.
27.04.2001 GB Page 10 of 16 10
4.5 Dismantling and assembly of chamber stack
4.5.1 Dismantling
4. Remove the nut pos. 67, the washer pos. 66 and the clamp pos. 64.c.
5. Remove the chamber stack components: impeller, chamber, bearing ring and spacing pipe, see section
4.8 Order of assembly for chambers and impellers.
4.5.2 Assembly
1. Place the shaft holder pos A in a vice, but do not tighten the vice.
2. Fit the shaft pin pos. 10 into the shaft and place the shaft in the shaft holder pos. A. Tighten the vice.
3. Fit the components on the shaft: impeller, chamber, spacing pipe and bearing ring, see section 4.8
Order of assembly for chambers and impellers.
4. Fit the clamp pos. 64.c, the washer pos. 66 and the nut pos. 67. Tighten to the correct torque.
The washer pos. 66 consists of two washers glued together. If they have been separated, make sure
that they are fitted correctly, see Fig. 4..
TM02 1057 0501
Fig. 4
5. Slacken the vice and remove the chamber stack and the shaft pin pos. 9.
6. Place the bottom chamber pos. 5.a on the chamber stack.
27.04.2001 GB Page 11 of 16 11
4.6 Dismantling and assembly of base and pump head
1. Remove the air vent screw pos. 18, the plug pos. 23 and the O-ring pos. 100.
2. Remove the O-ring pos. 37.
3. Remove the corrugated spring pos. 60.
27.04.2001 GB Page 12 of 16 13
4.6.3 Assembly of base
1. Fit the O-ring pos. 37 using the tool pos. G, see Fig. 5.
1. Fit the O-rings pos. 100 on the air vent screw pos. 18 and the plug pos. 23. Fit the screw and the plug
into the pump head.
2. Fit the corrugated spring pos. 60 in the pump head using the tool pos. F, see Fig. 6
TM02 0462 4600
Fig. 6
3. Fit the O-ring pos. 37 using the tool pos. G, see Fig. 5.
27.04.2001 GB Page 13 of 16 13
4.7 Checking and replacement of parts
Checking Replacement
Bearing rings
• If there is a visible and noticeable (use a finger • Replace the chamber with bearing ring pos.
nail) edge on the rotating bearing ring, both 4.a and the rotating bearing ring pos. 47.a.
bearing rings should be replaced.
Fig. 7
27.04.2001 GB Page 14 of 16 14
4.8 Order of assembly for chambers and impellers
The assembly of the chamber stack is illustrated in the tables by symbols.
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 30 31 33 36
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
64 64 47a 67
66
4 4 4a
64c
64a
TM02 0445 1701
49 49 49
27.04.2001 GB Page 15 of 16 16
CR / CRI / CRN 5 -
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 18 20 22 24 26 29 32 36
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
47a 47a 67 67
66 66
4 4 4a 4a
64c 64c
49 49 49 49 49 49
TM02 0444 4600
69 69
27.04.2001 GB Page 16 of 16 16
CR 1-5 - Product No.: 96453285
50a
51
49
64
65
4 45
10a
8 9
10
80
49
113
64a
105
109 65
7a
4a 45
2 7
100 28 18
23 100
36
66a 47a
7
49
76a
7a 64c
76
66
60 67
65
26 5a 45
37
55
37 37
6
6
25
38
38
35 12 39 25
1/1
CR 1-5 - Product No.: 96453285
2
9 28
8 10a 7
10
50a
51
49 18
60 100
65
4 45 109
105
64
80 64a
65
4a 45
47a
65
5a 45 37
55
64c
66
37
67
25
38
6
1/1
Part List CR 1-5 - Product No.: 96453285
Pos Description Partno Classification Data Qty. Unit
Motor 85805103 1 PC
- Base complete 1 PC
6 Base 1 PC
- 25 Drain plug with bypass valve 1 PC
38 O-ring Material type: EPDM 1 PC
Diameter: 16,3
Thickness: 2,4
37 O-ring Thickness: 3,3 1 PC
Material type: EPDM
Diameter: 137,5
- Pump head complete 1 PC
2 Pump head 1 PC
7 Coupling guard 2 PC
7.a Screw Length: 8 4 PC
Thread: M4
- 8 Coupling complete Dimension: 14/12 1 PC
9 Hexagon socket head screw Designation: DIN 912 4 PC
Thread: M6
Length: 20
10 Shaft pin Diameter: 5 1 PC
Length: 26
10.a Coupling half 2 PC
18 Air vent screw Thread: RG 1/2 1 PC
23 Pipe plug Thread: G 1/2 1 PC
28 Hexagon head screw Length: 20 4 PC
Thread: M6
36 Nut Thread: M12 4 PC
37 O-ring Thickness: 3,3 1 PC
Material type: EPDM
Diameter: 137,5
60 Corrugated spring Thickness: 3,5 1 PC
Outside diameter: 128
66.a Washer Outside diameter: 24 4 PC
Inside diameter: 13
Designation: DIN 125 A
Thickness: 2,5
100 O-ring Material type: EPDM 2 PC
Diameter: 16,3
Thickness: 2,4
26 Staybolt Thread: M12 4 PC
Length: 115
55 Outer sleeve Length: 80,6 1 PC
Outside diameter: 138
- 80 Chamber stack Bearing type: SILICON CARBIDE 1 PC
- 4 Chamber complete 3 PC
Chamber 1 PC
45 Neck ring 1 PC
65 Neck ring retainer 1 PC
- 4.a Chamber with bearing ring Material type: SILICON CARBIDE 1 PC
Chamber 1 PC
45 Neck ring 1 PC
65 Neck ring retainer 1 PC
- 5.a Chamber, bottom 1 PC
Chamber 1 PC
45 Neck ring 1 PC
65 Neck ring retainer 1 PC
47.a Bearing ring 1 PC
49 Impeller Outside diameter: 73 5 PC
Inside diameter: 30,6
Height: 9
50.a Top guide vanes 1 PC
51 Pump shaft Diameter: 12,0 1 PC
Length: 198,1
64 Spacing pipe Outside diameter: 15 3 PC
Inside diameter: 12,7
Length: 17,52
64.a Spacing pipe Outside diameter: 15,85 1 PC
Inside diameter: 12,85
Length: 4,50
64.c Clamp, splined Outside diameter: 15,0 1 PC
Inside diameter: 13,0
Height: 13,0
66 Washer Outside diameter: 13,50 1 PC
Inside diameter: 8,20
1/2
Part List CR 1-5 - Product No.: 96453285
Pos Description Partno Classification Data Qty. Unit
Thickness: 2,60
67 Lock nut Thread: M8 1 PC
105 Shaft seal Material type: HUBE 1 PC
2/2
Behrens Pumpen
Technical specification
Zhejiang Yangfan Ship Group Co. Ltd. YF 2034
Item 17
Service Sewage discharge pump
Type: UNIPUMP 4/HK50-1-120
Description Unipump HK
Technical data Serial no.: 65908
Medium
Temperature (°C) : 45
Viscosity (cst) :
Density (kg/cbm) : 1000
Capacity (cbm/h) : 15,00
Suction pressure (bar) :
Delivery pressure (bar) : 2,00
Difference pressure (bar) : 2,00
Power consumption (kW) : 2,00
Motor required (kW) : 3,00
Speed (rpm) : 3420
NPSH (r) (m) : 2,30
Materials
Pump Casing : Bronze G-CuSn10
Impeller : Stainless steel
Prime mover
E-Motor Type : 100L
Execution : IM B5, IP 55, ISO F to B
Starting : DOL
Power supply (V / Hz) : 440 / 60 PTC :
Power (kW) : 3,00 SPM : no
Rated current (A) : 6,30 Space heater : no
Starting current (A) : 23,10
Weights
Pump / e-motor (kg) : 50,00 / Total (kg) : 50,00
Classification according to GL without certificate
29.06.2006 Dirksen
UNIPUMP
Close Coupled Sewage pump
Series K, HK, QSH
Operating Instructions
!
nte rnet
he I
s o on t
Al
We reserve the right to make technical modifications in line with technological advancements !
A - BA20 GB
1. General information .................................................................................. 3
1.1 Intended application ...................................................................................... 3
1.2 Model designation ......................................................................................... 3
1.3 Technical specifications – rating plate ......................................................... 3
1.4 Noise level ...................................................................................................... 4
2. Safety ......................................................................................................... 5
2.1 Marking of safety instructions in the operating manual ............................... 5
2.2 Qualifications and training of personnel ...................................................... 5
2.3 Dangers caused in negligence of safety instructions .................................. 5
2.4 Safety awareness ........................................................................................... 6
2.5 Safety instructions for the operator/user ...................................................... 6
2.6 Safety instructions for maintenance,
inspection and installation work ................................................................... 6
2.7 Unauthorised modifications and use of non-genuine spare parts ............. 6
2.8 Unapproved usage ........................................................................................ 6
3. Transportation ........................................................................................... 7
3.1 Transport equipment ...................................................................................... 7
4. Description ................................................................................................ 8
4.1 Shaft seal ........................................................................................................ 8
4.1.1 Checking the seal on the tandem arrangement .......................................... 8
4.2 Drive ................................................................................................................ 8
4.2.1 Motor specifications ....................................................................................... 9
5. Erection and installation ......................................................................... 10
5.1 Erecting the pump ........................................................................................ 10
5.2 Sectional drawing ........................................................................................ 10
5.2.1 Spare parts ................................................................................................... 13
5.3 Laying the pipelines ..................................................................................... 13
5.3.1 Intake line ..................................................................................................... 13
5.3.2 Discharge line .............................................................................................. 14
5.4 Frost protection ............................................................................................ 14
5.5 Electrical connection ................................................................................... 15
5.6 Checking the direction of rotation ............................................................... 15
5.6.1 Altering the direction of rotation .................................................................. 15
5.7 Start-up mode ............................................................................................... 15
6. Commissioning ........................................................................................ 17
7. Maintenance ............................................................................................ 18
7.1 General maintenance instructions .............................................................. 18
7.2 Maintenance instructions following a prolonged shutdown ..................... 19
7.3 Greasing the bearings ................................................................................. 19
7.3.1 Greasing interval table ................................................................................ 19
7.4 Cleaning ....................................................................................................... 20
7.5 Removing the pump ..................................................................................... 20
7.6 Filling and changing the oil - tandem arrangement .................................. 20
7.7 Official acceptance ...................................................................................... 20
2
General information
1. General information
1.1 Intended application
UNIPUMP close coupled sewage pumps with non-clogging-system of Herborner
Pumpenfabrik are suitable for pumping
• Contaminated fluids with grain sizes up to 80 mm diameter.
NOTE • Bronze or stainless steel pump materials are available for pumping
aggressive and abrasive media.
• The use of explosion-proof motors is permissible.
NOTE In case of queries and when ordering spare parts, you will be required
to state the pump type and order no.
3
General information
NOTE The information on the rating plates may vary depending on the motor
manufacturer!
4
Safety - Information
2. Safety - Information
(Based on VDMA- Instruction sheet 24292)
The Operating Manual contains fundamental instructions to be observed during
installation, operation and maintenance. Therefore, it is essential that these
instructions are read carefully by both the fitter and the person responsible/user
before installing and starting the unit. The Operating Instruction should always be
available at the location of the unit.
Not only the general instructions listed in this chapter “Safety-Information” should
be followed carefully, but also the specific safety instructions stated in the other
chapters of the manual.
As soon as the pump as a single machine is part of an entirety of machines,
the superior operating manual should be observed for a total safety inspection.
5
Safety - Information
6
Transportation
3. Transportation
• Brace the pump to protect it against falls and impact!
• Secure the pump to prevent it from tilting!
The lifting gear and slings must be adequately dimensioned for the
2. Safety
weight of the pump!
The pump should be deposited on a sufficiently firm surface which is
completely level.
CAUTION Special care should be taken to ensure that the unit is not top-heavy,
otherwise it could topple over.
The accident prevention regulations and generally recognised technical rules must
be observed.
7
Description
4. Description
4.1 Shaft seal
On the intake side, all models are sealed with maintenance-free mechanical seals
of wear-resistant materials which have been adapted to suit the respective operating
conditions.
The pump can optionally be fitted with a mechanical seal in a tandem arrangement.
On the discharge side, all motors are equipped with a special seal to protect against
splashes.
CAUTION If the pump is allowed to run dry, the mechanical seal will be destroyed!
Circuit example:
Function:
- When the electrode is immersed in an
electrically conductive liquid, a control
voltage of approximately 3 mA will flow.
4.2 Drive
The pump is equipped with a three-phase squirrel-cage motor
- Voltages to IEC 38
- Circuit:
50Hz 60Hz
220-240/380-420V 250-277/440-480V < 3kW
380V
380-420V 440-480V > 3kW
230/400V 265/460V < 3kW
400V
400/690V 460V > 3kW
- Protection category IP 55
- Insulation category F
The precise motor specifications can be taken from the rating plate.
The motor is cooled via heat dissipation from the cooling fins to the ambient air.
CAUTION Observe the coolant temperature as specified on the rating plate!
8
Description
50Hz 60Hz
1500 rpm 1800 rpm
Weight
Type Rated Rated current Rated Rated current Circuit
output [380V] [400V] output [440V] [460V]
[kW] [A] [kW] [A] [kg]
0,75 /K 25 0,55 1,7 1,55 0,66 1,65 1,53 Y 26
1 /K 50 0,75 2,2 2,0 0,9 2,2 2,0 Y 34
1,5 /K 50 1,1 2,85 2,6 1,3 2,8 2,55 Y 38
2 /K 50 1,5 3,8 3,55 1,8 3,7 3,55 Y 41
3 /K 50 2,2 5,4 4,9 2,6 5,3 4,85 Y 49
3 /K 80 2,2 5,4 4,9 2,6 5,3 4,85 Y 70
4 /QSH 101 3,0 7,3 6,7 3,6 7,3 6,7 ∆ 82
5,5 /QSH 101 4,0 9,4 8,6 4,8 9,3 8,7 ∆ 89
7,5 /QSH 101 5,5 12,0 11,3 6,6 11,9 11,3 ∆ 109
10 /QSH 101 7,5 15,6 14,8 9,0 15,8 15,0 ∆ 121
50Hz 60Hz
3000 rpm 3600 rpm
Weight
Type Rated Rated current Rated Rated current Circuit
output [380V] [400V] output [440V] [460V]
[kW] [A] [kW] [A] [kg]
1 /HK 25 0,75 1,93 1,75 0,9 1,9 1,73 Y 26
1,5 /HK 25 1,1 2,7 2,45 1,32 2,7 2,4 Y 27
3 /HK 50 2,2 4,9 4,6 2,6 4,9 4,55 Y 41
4 /HK 50 3,0 6,3 6,3 3,6 6,4 6,2 ∆ 50
5,5 /HK 50 4,0 8,6 8,0 4,8 8,4 8,0 ∆ 57
4 /HK 80 3,0 6,3 6,3 3,6 6,4 6,2 ∆ 72
5,5 /HK 80 4,0 8,6 8,0 4,8 8,4 8,0 ∆ 78
7,5 /HK 80 5,5 11,9 10,7 6,6 11,3 10,7 ∆ 98
10 /HK 80 7,5 16,2 14,1 9,0 15,1 14,2 ∆ 106
15 /HK 80 11,0 21,0 20,5 13,2 21,5 21,0 ∆ 149
20 /HK 80 15,0 31,0 27,5 18,0 30,0 28,0 ∆ 164
9
Erection and installation
13 12 11 29 48 28 27
Type GF 1 2 5 3 17 44 7
13 12 11 29 48 28 27
10
Erection and installation
K 50 ... HK 50
1 2 5 18 3 17 7
12 11 13 44 48 28 27
K 80 ... HK 80
1 2 11 5 3 18 17 7
19 11 12 13 44 48 28 27
11
Erection and installation
QSH 101
1 Casing
2 Impeller
68 71 69 63 64 70 3 Rear wall
5 Vent plug
7 Motor
11 Casing joint
12 Drain plug
13 Impeller nut
Detail "X"
17 Mechanical seal
18 Bush
19 Cover
20 Impeller cap
27 Ball bearing
28 Ball bearing
29 Disc
Detail "Y" 44 Shaft with rotor
48 Labyrinth disc
63 Disc
64 Seal cover
66 O-ring
67 Mechanical seal
68 O-ring
69 Vent plug
70 Monitoring electrode
71 Vent plug
72 Oil drain plug
74 75 67 17 66 72 73 73 Oil
74 O-ring
75 Joint ring
81 Casing wear ring
12
Erection and installation
NOTE • No specific foundation is required for erecting the pump. A flat surface
is adequate.
Anchoring with four fastening bolts.
• Only use removable screws to facilitate subsequent removal without
having to loosen the flange connections.
Under no circumstances should studs or foundation anchors be used!
NOTE If local conditions do not permit a continuous rise in the intake line,
provision should be made for complete venting.
Installation of a...
gate valve to close the lines immediately in front of the pump, to allow
the pump to be removed without first draining the lines.
13
Erection and installation
CAUTION • When laying the discharge line, provisions should be made for
complete venting.
• The discharge line should be installed in a frost-proof area.
Installation of a...
gate valve to close the lines immediately in front of the pump, to allow
the pump to be removed without first draining the lines.
non-return device between the discharge connection and gate valve,
prevents return flow of the pumping medium after shutting off the pump.
Take care to ensure that the escaping medium does not cause injury or
damage the motor or other components. In systems with hot media,
beware particularly of the risk of scalding.
14
Erection and installation
CAUTION • The cross-section and voltage drop of the mains supply line must
comply with the relevant regulations (e.g. VDE, ÖVE or local
equivalent). The voltage specified on the pump’s rating plate must
match the available mains voltage.
• Motors with built-in thermistor temperature sensors:
- Test voltage of PTC thermistor max. 1,5 V!
- Only are able to work in conjunction with a tripping unit!
or
Star/delta starting
The incorrect electrical circuit type will cause failure of the electric
motor!
16
Commissioning
6. Commissioning
Before commissioning, the pump should be inspected and a functional check
carried out. In particular, the following points should be checked:
• Have the pump and pipelines been connected in accordance with
regulations?
• Does the electrical connection satisfy the valid provisions?
• Is the motor circuit-breaker correctly set?
• Are the valves required for operation open?
• Have the connection cables been installed in accordance with
regulations?
• Is the pump correctly seated in the anchor?
• Have the covers of the suction- and delivery side been removed before
mounting (only with water supply)?
CAUTION • When commissioning, the pump and intake line should be vented
and primed with pumping liquid before starting up!
The shut-off valve in the intake and discharge lines must be fully
open.
• If the pump is allowed to run dry, the mechanical shaft seal will be
destroyed.
Do not touch pumps which are used for pumping hot water – risk of
burns!
NOTE If the density or flowrate exceeds the designed capacity, care should
be taken to ensure that the motor is not overloaded and that the available
feed height is reached (cavitation!).
17
Maintenance
7. Maintenance
Before starting maintenance work, all poles of the pump should be
disconnected from the mains and secured against re-activation.
When carrying out maintenance and repair work, the safety regulations
governing work in enclosed spaces and the generally recognised
technical rules must be observed.
NOTE The maintenance tips given here are not intended as a guide for carrying
out your own repairs – specialised experience is required for this
purpose.
agents and proof is furnished that original spare parts for Herborn pumps
have been used.
18
Maintenance
Re-greasing device
• Re-greasing device for 4-pole drives from 1.1 kW
Motors with - 0.55 kW and 0.75 kW
- 3000 rpm
- Ship classification
are not suitable for re-greasing.
19
Maintenance
7.4 Cleaning
When removing or dismantling the pump, it should be cleaned to remove deposits,
if appropriate by mechanical means, in order to ensure perfect operation.
• All shut-off valves in the intake and discharge lines must be closed.
• With hot pumping media, the pump casing must have cooled down
to the ambient temperature.
• The pump unit must be pressureless and empty. For this purpose,
open the drain plug.
• Care must be taken to ensure that escaping medium does not cause
injury or damage to the motor or other components. In case of
systems with hot media, beware particularly of the risk of scalding!
• The lifting gear must be adequately dimensioned for the overall
weight of the pump. Observe accident prevention regulations and
general technical regulations.
Deposit the pump on a firm surface and secure to prevent it from
tipping over.
• Caution - tilting danger with the loosening of the pump from the
piping network - squeezing danger below the motor!
20
Behrens Pumpen
Technical specification
Zhejiang Yangfan Ship Group Co. Ltd. YF 2034
Item 18
Service Central heating circulating pump no.1
Type: CR 5-5 F
Description Multi stage inline centrifugal pump
Technical data Serial no.: 65909
Medium
Temperature (°C) : 80
Viscosity (cst) :
Density (kg/cbm) : 1000
Capacity (cbm/h) : 8,00
Suction pressure (bar) : 4,00
Delivery pressure (bar) : 6,50
Difference pressure (bar) : 2,50
Power consumption (kW) : 1,20
Motor required (kW) : 1,50
Speed (rpm) : 3550
NPSH (r) (m) : 3,10
Materials
Pump Casing : Cast iron GG-20
Impeller : Stainless steel
:
Shaft : Stainless steel
Bearings Type : Rolling contact
Lubrication : lifetime
Coupling Type : rigid
Shaft seal Type : Mechanical seal
Material : TC-Carbon EPDM
Connections DN PN
suction side : 32
pressure side 32
Prime mover
E-Motor Type :
Execution : IM V18, IP 55, ISO F to B
Starting : DOL
Power supply (V / Hz) : 440 / 60 PTC :
Power (kW) : 1,50 SPM : no
Rated current (A) : Space heater : no
Starting current (A) :
Weights
Pump / e-motor (kg) : 37,00 / Total (kg) : 37,00
Classification according to GL without certificate
29.06.2006 Dirksen
Behrens Pumpen
Technical specification
Zhejiang Yangfan Ship Group Co. Ltd. YF 2034
Item 18
Service Central heating circulating pump no.2
Type: CR 5-5 F
Description Multi stage inline centrifugal pump
Technical data Serial no.: 65910
Medium
Temperature (°C) : 80
Viscosity (cst) :
Density (kg/cbm) : 1000
Capacity (cbm/h) : 8,00
Suction pressure (bar) : 4,00
Delivery pressure (bar) : 6,50
Difference pressure (bar) : 2,50
Power consumption (kW) : 1,20
Motor required (kW) : 1,50
Speed (rpm) : 3550
NPSH (r) (m) : 3,10
Materials
Pump Casing : Cast iron GG-20
Impeller : Stainless steel
:
Shaft : Stainless steel
Bearings Type : Rolling contact
Lubrication : lifetime
Coupling Type : rigid
Shaft seal Type : Mechanical seal
Material : TC-Carbon EPDM
Connections DN PN
suction side : 32
pressure side 32
Prime mover
E-Motor Type :
Execution : IM V18, IP 55, ISO F to B
Starting : DOL
Power supply (V / Hz) : 440 / 60 PTC :
Power (kW) : 1,50 SPM : no
Rated current (A) : Space heater : no
Starting current (A) :
Weights
Pump / e-motor (kg) : 37,00 / Total (kg) : 37,00
Classification according to GL without certificate
29.06.2006 Dirksen
CONTENTS 2. Type designation
Page
2.1 Pump key for CR, CRI, CRN 1, 3 and 5
1. Handling 8
2. Type designation 8 Example CR 3 - 10 X - X - X - X - XXXX
2.1 Pump key for CR, CRI, CRN 1, 3 and 5 8
Pump range: CR, CRI, CRN
2.2 Pump key for CR, CRN 8 and 16 8
2.3 Pump key for CR, CRN 32, 45, 64 and 90 8 Nominal flow rate in m³/h
3. Applications 8 Number of impellers
4. Technical data 9 Code for pump version
4.1 Ambient temperature 9 Code for pipework connection
4.2 Liquid temperature 9
Code for materials
4.3 Maximum permissible operating pressure
and liquid temperature for the shaft seal 9 Code for rubber pump parts
4.4 Minimum inlet pressure 9 Code for shaft seal
4.5 Maximum inlet pressure 10
4.6 Minimum flow rate 10 2.2 Pump key for CR, CRN 8 and 16
4.7 Electrical data 10
4.8 Frequency of starts and stops 10 Example CR 8 - 20 / 2 - X - X - X - XXXX
4.9 Dimensions and weights 10
4.10 Sound level 10 Pump range: CR, CRN
5. Installation 10 Nominal flow rate in m³/h
6. Electrical connection 11 Number of stages x 10
6.1 Frequency converter operation 11 Number of impellers (is only used if the pump
7. Start-up 11 has fewer impellers than chambers)
8. Maintenance 11 Code for pump version
9. Frost protection 12 Code for pipework connection
10. Service 12 Code for materials
10.1 Service kits 12 Code for shaft seal and rubber pump parts
11. Coupling adjustment 12
12. Fault finding chart 13 2.3 Pump key for CR, CRN 32, 45, 64 and 90
13. Disposal 13
Example CR 32 - 2 - 1 - X - X - X - X - XXXX
Before beginning installation procedures, these in- Pump range: CR, CRN
stallation and operating instructions should be stud-
Nominal flow rate in m³/h
ied carefully. The installation and operation should
also be in accordance with local regulations and ac- Number of stages
cepted codes of good practice. Number of impellers with reduced
diameter
1. Handling Code for pump version
The motors of the CR, CRI, CRN 1, 3, 5 and CR, Code for pipework connection
CRN 8, 16 pumps are supplied with lifting eyes which Code for materials
must not be used for lifting the entire pump. Code for rubber pump parts
When the entire pump is to be lifted, observe the following: Code for shaft seal
• CR, CRI, CRN 1, 3, 5 and CR, CRN 8, 16 pumps fitted with
GRUNDFOS MG motors should be lifted in the pump head by 3. Applications
means of straps or the like.
GRUNDFOS multistage in-line centrifugal pumps, types CR, CRI
• CR, CRN 32, 45, 64 and 90 fitted with GRUNDFOS MG motors and CRN, are designed for a wide range of applications.
up to and including 11 kW should be lifted by means of the eye
nut fitted to the pump head. Pumped liquids
• CR, CRN 32, 45, 64 and 90 fitted with Siemens motors of Thin, non-explosive liquids, not containing solid particles or fi-
15 kW and up should be lifted by means of the lifting devices bres. The liquid must not attack the pump materials chemically.
fitted to the motor. When pumping liquids with a density and/or viscosity higher than
• For other motor makes than those mentioned above, it is rec- that of water, motors with correspondingly higher outputs must be
ommended to lift the pump in the pump head by means of used, if required.
straps.
CR, CRI, CRN
For liquid transfer, circulation and pressure boosting of cold or
hot clean liquids.
CRN
In systems where all parts in contact with the liquid must be made
of high-grade stainless steel, CRN pumps must be used.
8
4. Technical data Fig. 4
KUUE
KUUE
KUUV
15
KUUE / KUUV KUBE
Fig. 1 10
Hf
Example:
Figure 1 shows that P2 must be reduced to 88% when the pump
is installed 3500 metres above sea level. At an ambient tempera-
ture of 70°C, P2 must be reduced to 78% of the rated output. H
Pb NPSH
4.3 Maximum permissible operating pressure and The maximum suction lift “H” in metres head can be calculated as
liquid temperature for the shaft seal follows:
H = pb x 10.2 – NPSH – Hf – Hv – Hs
Fig. 2
pb = Barometric pressure in bar.
CR, CRI, CRN 1, 3 and 5: (Barometric pressure can be set to 1 bar).
p [bar] In closed systems, pb indicates the system pressure
35 in bar.
30 NPSH = Net Positive Suction Head in metres head
(to be read from the NPSH curve on page 75 at the
25
highest flow the pump will be delivering).
20
HUBE / HUBV Hf = Friction loss in suction pipe in metres head at the
HUUE
HUUE
HUUV
15
HUUE / HUUV HUBE highest flow the pump will be delivering.
10
TM02 0629 4900
BUBE
5 H = pb x 10.2 – NPSH – Hf – Hv – Hs [metres head].
0 H = 1 x 10.2 – 1.5 – 3.0 – 2.1 – 0.5 = 3.1 metres head.
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 This means that the pump can operate at a suction lift of maxi-
t [°C] mum 3.1 metres head.
Pressure calculated in bar: 3.1 x 0.0981 = 0.30 bar.
Pressure calculated in kPa: 3.1 x 9.81 = 30.4 kPa.
9
4.5 Maximum inlet pressure 5. Installation
Figure B, page 77, shows the maximum permissible inlet pres- When installing the pump, follow the procedure below in order to
sure. However, the actual inlet pressure + pressure when the avoid damaging the pump.
pump is running against a closed valve must always be lower
than the “maximum permissible operating pressure”. Step Action
The pumps are pressure-tested at a pressure of 1.5 times the 1
value stated in fig. B, page 77.
10
6. Electrical connection 7. Start-up
The electrical connection should be carried out by an authorized Note: Do not start the pump until it has been filled with liquid and
electrician in accordance with local regulations. vented.
Before removing the terminal box cover and before Pay attention to the direction of the vent hole and
any removal/dismantling of the pump, make sure that take care to ensure that the escaping water does not
the electricity supply has been switched off. cause injury to persons or damage to the motor or
The pump must be connected to an external mains other components.
switch with a minimum contact gap of 3 mm in all In hot-water installations, special attention should be
poles. paid to the risk of injury caused by scalding hot water.
The operating voltage and frequency are marked on the motor Follow the instructions on page 4.
nameplate. Make sure that the motor is suitable for the electricity CR, CRI, CRN 1 to 5,
supply on which it will be used. CR, CRN 8 and 16:
Single-phase GRUNDFOS motors incorporate a thermal switch For these pumps, it is advisable to open the bypass valve during
and require no additional motor protection. start-up. The bypass valve connects the suction and discharge
Three-phase motors must be connected to a motor starter. sides of the pump, thus making the filling procedure easier. When
The terminal box can be turned to four positions, in 90° steps: the operation is stable, the bypass valve can be closed. When
pumping liquids containing air, it is advisable to leave the bypass
1. If necessary, remove the coupling guards. Do not remove the
valve open.
coupling.
Fig. 7
2. Remove the bolts securing the motor to the pump.
3. Turn the motor to the required position.
4. Replace and tighten the bolts.
5. Replace the coupling guards.
Drain plug
The electrical connection should be carried out as shown in the
Bypass valve
diagram inside the terminal box cover.
11
9. Frost protection
Pumps which are not being used during periods of frost should be
drained to avoid damage.
Drain the pump by loosening the vent screw in the pump head
and by removing the drain plug from the base.
Care must be taken to ensure that the escaping water
does not cause injury to persons or damage to the
motor or other components.
In hot-water installations, special attention should be
paid to the risk of injury caused by scalding hot water.
Do not tighten the vent screw and replace the drain plug until the
pump is to be used again.
CR, CRI, CRN 1 to 5,
CR, CRN 8 and 16:
Before replacing the drain plug in the base, screw the bypass
valve out against the stop, see fig. 7.
Fit the drain plug by tightening the large union nut followed by the
bypass valve.
10. Service
Note: If a pump has been used for a liquid which is injurious to
health or toxic, the pump will be classified as contaminated.
If GRUNDFOS is requested to service the pump, GRUNDFOS
must be contacted with details about the pumped liquid, etc. be-
fore the pump is returned for service. Otherwise GRUNDFOS can
refuse to accept the pump for service.
Possible costs of returning the pump are paid by the customer.
However, any application for service (no matter to whom it may
be made) must include details about the pumped liquid if the
pump has been used for liquids which are injurious to health or
toxic.
12
12. Fault finding chart
Before removing the terminal box cover and before any removal/dismantling of the pump, make sure that the electricity supply
has been switched off and that it cannot be accidentally switched on.
13. Disposal
Disposal of this product or parts of it must be carried out accord-
ing to the following guidelines:
1. Use the local public or private waste collection service.
2. In case such waste collection service does not exist or cannot
handle the materials used in the product, please deliver the
product or any hazardous materials from it to your nearest
GRUNDFOS company or service workshop.
Subject to alterations.
13
Service instructions
CR 1, CR 3 and CR 5
Model A
50/60 Hz
1/3~
Table of contents
1. Type identification ........................................................................................................................... 2
1.1 Nameplate CR-, CRI, CRN, 1, 3 and 5 .............................................................................................. 2
1.2 Type key ............................................................................................................................................ 3
1.3 Codes used........................................................................................................................................ 3
2. Torques and lubricants ................................................................................................................... 4
3. Service tools .................................................................................................................................... 5
3.1 Special tools ...................................................................................................................................... 5
3.2 Standard tools.................................................................................................................................... 5
3.3 Torque tools....................................................................................................................................... 6
4. Dismantling and assembly ............................................................................................................. 7
4.1 General .............................................................................................................................................. 7
4.2 Replacement of motor ....................................................................................................................... 8
4.3 Replacement of shaft seal ................................................................................................................. 9
4.4 Dismantling and assembly of pump main parts ............................................................................... 10
4.5 Dismantling and assembly of chamber stack .................................................................................. 11
4.6 Dismantling and assembly of base and pump head ........................................................................ 12
4.7 Checking and replacement of parts ................................................................................................. 14
4.8 Order of assembly for chambers and impellers ............................................................................... 15
27.04.2001 GB Page 1 of 16
1. Type identification
This section shows the type key, the nameplate and the codes that can appear in the variant code.
Note: As codes can be combined, a code position may contain more than one code (letter).
1 2 3 4 5
CR1-3 A-A-A-E-HUBE
Type Model A96450484P30047
6 50Hz P2 0.37 kW 60HzP2 0.37 kW 11
7 n 2900 min-1 n 3500 min-1 12
8 Hmax18.4 m Hmax26.8 m 13
9 Q 2.0 m/ h3
Q 2.1 m3 /h 14
96439820
10 H 12.7 m H 20.4 m 15
MADE IN DENMARK
17 16 18
2 Model 11 P2, 60 Hz
27.04.2001 GB Page 2 of 16
1.2 Type key
Example CR 3- 10 X- X- X- X- XXXX
Type range
Number of impellers
A Basic version
a
U NEMA version
A Oval flange
b
FGJ DIN-, ANSI- and JIS flange
E EPDM
d
V FKM
27.04.2001 GB Page 3 of 16
2. Torques and lubricants
This section shows the screws and nuts that must be tightened to a certain torque and the lubricants to be
used.
7.a Screw 4 M4 2
M6 13
Hexagon socket head
9 4 M8 31 Thread-Eze
screw
M10 62
M6 10
M12 40
27.04.2001 GB Page 4 of 16
3. Service tools
The following drawings and tables show special, standard and torque tools for pump service.
27.04.2001 GB Page 5 of 16 6
3.3 Torque tools
Pos. Description For pos. Suppl. information Part no.
4-20 Nm 9 x 12 SV0292
L Torque wrench N-O 20-100 Nm 9 x 12 SV0269
40-200 Nm 14 x 18 SV0400
M Torque screwdriver J 1-6 Nm 1/4” SV0438
N Ratchet insert tool L-O-P 9 x 12 -> 1/2” SV0295
28-L M6 - 10 mm 9 x 12 SV0310
28-L M8 - 13 mm 9 x 12 SV0294
O Ring spanner 28-L M10 - 17 mm 9 x 12 SV0270
36-L M12 - 19 mm 9 x 12 SV0271
18-23-25-L M16 - 24 mm 9 x 12 SV0524
M6 - 5 mm ½” x ½” SV0296
Socket driver for hexagon socket
P 9-N M8 - 6 mm ½” x ½” SV0297
head screws
M10 - 8 mm ½” x ½” SV0298
Q Socket spanner, purpose-ground 67-L M8 - 13 mm 9 x 12 SV2013
27.04.2001 GB Page 6 of 16 6
4. Dismantling and assembly
4.1 General
If it is necessary to dismantle the pump, either because it is choked or damaged, please follow the instruc-
tions in the following sections.
Position numbers of parts (digits) refer to drawings and parts lists; position numbers of tools (letters) refer
to section 3. Service tools.
Before assembly:
• Clean and check all parts.
• Replace defective parts by new parts.
• Order the necessary service kits.
• Gaskets and O-rings should always be replaced when the pump is overhauled.
During assembly:
• Lubricate and tighten screws and nuts to correct torque as stated in section 2. Torques and lubricants.
After assembly:
• The pump should be tested according to the test specifications 96446769.
27.04.2001 GB Page 7 of 16 7
4.2 Replacement of motor
4.2.1 Dismantling
1. Remove the screws pos. 7.a together with the coupling guards pos. 7.
2. Remove the screws pos. 9 together with the coupling halves pos. 10.a and the shaft pin pos. 10.
3. Remove the screws pos. 28.
4. Lift the motor off the pump head pos. 2.
4.2.2 Assembly
Fig. 1
6. Fit the coupling guards pos. 7 and the screws pos. 7.a.
27.04.2001 GB Page 8 of 16
4.3 Replacement of shaft seal
4.3.1 Dismantling
1. Remove the motor and the coupling according to the instructions in section 4.2.1.
2. Slacken the three screws pos. 113 by approx. a ¼ of a turn so that the shaft seal is just free of the shaft.
3. Slacken the shaft seal pos. 105 using the box spanner pos. B until the thread is completely free of the
pump head.
4. Pull the shaft seal off the shaft.
4.3.2 Assembly
1. If necessary, clean and smooth the shaft end using the holder with emery cloth supplied with the shaft
seal kit.
2. Moisten the shaft end with soapy water.
3. Place the shaft seal in the box spanner pos. B and press it down on the shaft.
4. Screw the shaft seal into the pump head and tighten it to the correct torque.
5. Insert the shaft pin pos. 10 into the shaft hole and fit the coupling halves pos. 10.a on the shaft. Fit the
screws pos. 9, tighten and leave loose.
Check that the gaps either side of the coupling halves are equal. See Fig. 1.
6. Fit the motor to the pump head
7. Fit the screws pos. 28 and tighten diagonally to the correct torque.
8. Insert a suitable screwdriver between the bottom of the coupling and the shaft seal, and raise the shaft/
the coupling against stop, see Fig. 2.
x
0.5x
Fig. 2
27.04.2001 GB Page 9 of 16 9
4.4 Dismantling and assembly of pump main parts
4.4.1 Dismantling
4.4.2 Assembly
1. Fit the chamber stack in the base. The smooth shaft end must be upwards.
2. Fit the outer sleeve pos. 55 in the base and press it home in the base using the tool pos. E.
The O-ring pos. 37 must be lubricated, see section 2. Torques and lubricants.
3. Press the top guide vanes into the recess of the top chamber.
4. Fit the pump head on the pump with the air vent screw pos. 18 in the direction required.
The O-ring pos. 37 must be lubricated, see section 2. Torques and lubricants.
5. Lubricate the threads of the staybolts, see section 2. Torques and lubricants.
6. Fit the washers pos. 66.a and the nuts pos. 36.
7. Tighten the nuts pos. 36 diagonally to the correct torque.
27.04.2001 GB Page 10 of 16 10
4.5 Dismantling and assembly of chamber stack
4.5.1 Dismantling
4. Remove the nut pos. 67, the washer pos. 66 and the clamp pos. 64.c.
5. Remove the chamber stack components: impeller, chamber, bearing ring and spacing pipe, see section
4.8 Order of assembly for chambers and impellers.
4.5.2 Assembly
1. Place the shaft holder pos A in a vice, but do not tighten the vice.
2. Fit the shaft pin pos. 10 into the shaft and place the shaft in the shaft holder pos. A. Tighten the vice.
3. Fit the components on the shaft: impeller, chamber, spacing pipe and bearing ring, see section 4.8
Order of assembly for chambers and impellers.
4. Fit the clamp pos. 64.c, the washer pos. 66 and the nut pos. 67. Tighten to the correct torque.
The washer pos. 66 consists of two washers glued together. If they have been separated, make sure
that they are fitted correctly, see Fig. 4..
TM02 1057 0501
Fig. 4
5. Slacken the vice and remove the chamber stack and the shaft pin pos. 9.
6. Place the bottom chamber pos. 5.a on the chamber stack.
27.04.2001 GB Page 11 of 16 11
4.6 Dismantling and assembly of base and pump head
1. Remove the air vent screw pos. 18, the plug pos. 23 and the O-ring pos. 100.
2. Remove the O-ring pos. 37.
3. Remove the corrugated spring pos. 60.
27.04.2001 GB Page 12 of 16 13
4.6.3 Assembly of base
1. Fit the O-ring pos. 37 using the tool pos. G, see Fig. 5.
1. Fit the O-rings pos. 100 on the air vent screw pos. 18 and the plug pos. 23. Fit the screw and the plug
into the pump head.
2. Fit the corrugated spring pos. 60 in the pump head using the tool pos. F, see Fig. 6
TM02 0462 4600
Fig. 6
3. Fit the O-ring pos. 37 using the tool pos. G, see Fig. 5.
27.04.2001 GB Page 13 of 16 13
4.7 Checking and replacement of parts
Checking Replacement
Bearing rings
• If there is a visible and noticeable (use a finger • Replace the chamber with bearing ring pos.
nail) edge on the rotating bearing ring, both 4.a and the rotating bearing ring pos. 47.a.
bearing rings should be replaced.
Fig. 7
27.04.2001 GB Page 14 of 16 14
4.8 Order of assembly for chambers and impellers
The assembly of the chamber stack is illustrated in the tables by symbols.
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 30 31 33 36
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
64 64 47a 67
66
4 4 4a
64c
64a
TM02 0445 1701
49 49 49
27.04.2001 GB Page 15 of 16 16
CR / CRI / CRN 5 -
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 18 20 22 24 26 29 32 36
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
47a 47a 67 67
66 66
4 4 4a 4a
64c 64c
49 49 49 49 49 49
TM02 0444 4600
69 69
27.04.2001 GB Page 16 of 16 16
CR 5-5 - Product No.: 96448712
2
9 28
8 10a 7
10
18
100
109
60 105
50a
51
69
49
65
4 45 37
55
64
64a
80 65
4a 45
47a
64d
65
5a 45
64c
66 37
67
25
38
6
1/1
CR 5-5 - Product No.: 96448712
50a
36a
10a 51
8 9
10
69
49
113
105 64
109 7a
65
2 7
2
28 18 45 4
100
23 100
36
28 66a
7
76a
7a
49
76
64
65 80
60 26
45 4
37
49
64a
65
45 4a
47a
49
64d
64c
66
67
65
45 5a
55
37 37
6
6
25
38
38
35 12 39 25
1/1
CR 5-5 - Product No.: 96448712
Pos Partno Description Classification Data Count Unit
85805104 Motor 1 PC
- Pump head complete 1 PC
100 00ID1288 O-ring Material type: EPDM 2 PC
Diameter: 16,3
Thickness: 2,4
18 00405150 Air vent screw Thread: RG 1/2 1 PC
2 96436496 Pump head 1 PC
23 00370025 Pipe plug Thread: G 1/2 1 PC
28 00ID8023 Hexagon head screw Thread: M6 4 PC
Length: 25
36 00ID7917 Nut Thread: M12 4 PC
37 96438743 O-ring Material type: EPDM 1 PC
Diameter: 137,5
Thickness: 3,3
60 96439662 Corrugated spring Outside diameter: 128 1 PC
Thickness: 3,5
66.a 96430377 Washer Inside diameter: 13 4 PC
Thickness: 2,5
Designation: DIN 125 A
Outside diameter: 24
7 96438136 Coupling guard 2 PC
7.a 00410289 Screw Thread: M4 4 PC
Length: 8
- 8 00415061 Coupling complete Dimension: 19/12 1 PC
10 00310192 Shaft pin Length: 26 1 PC
Diameter: 5
10.a Coupling half 2 PC
9 00ID7899 Hexagon socket head screw Designation: DIN 912 4 PC
Thread: M6
Length: 20
- Base complete Rubber type: EPDM 1 PC
- 25 96440608 Drain plug with bypass valve 1 PC
38 00ID1288 O-ring Material type: EPDM 1 PC
Diameter: 16,3
Thickness: 2,4
37 96438743 O-ring Material type: EPDM 1 PC
Diameter: 137,5
Thickness: 3,3
6 96442012 Base 1 PC
- 96455082 Kit, shaft seal HUBE 1 PC
00370711 Grinding device 1 PC
00370712 Grinding device 1 PC
105 96441873 Shaft seal Material type: HUBE 1 PC
- 96455084 Kit, shaft seal HUUE 1 PC
00370711 Grinding device 1 PC
00370712 Grinding device 1 PC
105 96441875 Shaft seal Material type: HUUE 1 PC
Kit, shaft seal HQQE 1 PC
Kit, shaft seal HQBE 1 PC
- 96455090 Kit, O-rings Rubber type: EPDM 1 PC
100 00ID1288 O-ring Material type: EPDM 2 PC
Diameter: 16,3
Thickness: 2,4
109 O-ring Material type: EPDM 1 PC
Diameter: 22,00
Thickness: 2,75
37 96438743 O-ring Material type: EPDM 2 PC
Diameter: 137,5
Thickness: 3,3
38 00ID1288 O-ring Material type: EPDM 1 PC
Diameter: 16,3
Thickness: 2,4
- 96455096 Kit, service Bearing type: SILICON CARBIDE 1 PC
39 00400189 Gasket Thickness: 2 2 PC
Inside diameter: 55
Outside diameter: 95
- 4.a 96437645 Chamber with bearing ring Material type: SILICON CARBIDE 1 PC
Chamber 1 PC
45 96436720 Neck ring 1 PC
65 96436722 Neck ring retainer 1 PC
45 96436720 Neck ring 6 PC
47.a 96437488 Bearing ring 1 PC
64.a 96443611 Spacing pipe Outside diameter: 15 1 PC
Inside diameter: 12,7
1/2
CR 5-5 - Product No.: 96448712
Pos Partno Description Classification Data Count Unit
Length: 13
64.c 96439668 Clamp, splined Inside diameter: 13,0 1 PC
Outside diameter: 15,0
Height: 13,0
65 96436722 Neck ring retainer 6 PC
66 96417297 Washer Outside diameter: 13,50 1 PC
Inside diameter: 8,20
Thickness: 2,60
67 00ID2061 Lock nut Thread: M8 1 PC
- 96455103 Kit, service Bearing type: BRONZE 1 PC
39 00400189 Gasket Thickness: 2 2 PC
Inside diameter: 55
Outside diameter: 95
4.a 96440616 Chamber with bearing ring Material type: BRONZE 1 PC
45 96436720 Neck ring 6 PC
47.a 00410121 Bearing ring, rotating Length: 11,00 1 PC
Material type: TUNGSTEN CARBIDE
Inside diameter: 13,10
Outside diameter: 15,92
64.a 00410142 Spacing pipe Outside diameter: 15 1 PC
Inside diameter: 13
Length: 15
64.c 96439668 Clamp, splined Inside diameter: 13,0 1 PC
Outside diameter: 15,0
Height: 13,0
65 96436722 Neck ring retainer 6 PC
66 96417297 Washer Outside diameter: 13,50 1 PC
Inside diameter: 8,20
Thickness: 2,60
67 00ID2061 Lock nut Thread: M8 1 PC
105 96441873 Shaft seal Material type: HUBE 1 PC
26 96442751 Staybolt Thread: M12 4 PC
Length: 157
55 96441512 Outer sleeve Length: 125,6 1 PC
Outside diameter: 138
76 96439820 Nameplate 1 PC
76.a 00ID0147 Rivet 2 PC
- 80 96453578 Chamber stack Bearing type: SILICON CARBIDE 1 PC
- 4 96437517 Chamber complete 3 PC
Chamber 1 PC
45 96436720 Neck ring 1 PC
65 96436721 Neck ring retainer 1 PC
- 4.a 96437636 Chamber with bearing ring Material type: SILICON CARBIDE 1 PC
Chamber 1 PC
45 96436720 Neck ring 1 PC
65 96436721 Neck ring retainer 1 PC
47.a 96437488 Bearing ring 1 PC
49 96437414 Impeller Outside diameter: 73 5 PC
Inside diameter: 35
Height: 13,2
- 5.a 96437737 Chamber, bottom 1 PC
Chamber 1 PC
45 96436720 Neck ring 1 PC
65 96436721 Neck ring retainer 1 PC
50.a 96439170 Top guide vanes 1 PC
51 96440389 Pump shaft Diameter: 12,0 1 PC
Length: 236,1
64 00410143 Spacing pipe Length: 26 4 PC
Outside diameter: 15
Inside diameter: 13
64.a 96443611 Spacing pipe Outside diameter: 15 1 PC
Inside diameter: 12,7
Length: 13
64.c 96439668 Clamp, splined Inside diameter: 13,0 1 PC
Outside diameter: 15,0
Height: 13,0
66 96417297 Washer Outside diameter: 13,50 1 PC
Inside diameter: 8,20
Thickness: 2,60
67 00ID2061 Lock nut Thread: M8 1 PC
69 96440295 Spacing pipe Inside diameter: 12,7 1 PC
Length: 2
Outside diameter: 15
2/2
Behrens Pumpen
Technical specification
Zhejiang Yangfan Ship Group Co. Ltd. YF 2034
Item 9
Service Daily bilge pump
Type: EL 375
Description Excentric helical rotor pump
Technical data Serial no.: 65911
Medium
Temperature (°C) : 45
Viscosity (cst) :
Density (kg/cbm) : 850
Capacity (cbm/h) : 5,00
Suction pressure (bar) :
Delivery pressure (bar) :
Difference pressure (bar) : 4,00
Power consumption (kW) : 0,70
Motor required (kW) : 1,10
NPSH (r) (m) :
Prime mover
E-Motor Type : SK 20-100L-4
Execution : IM B3, IP 55, ISO F to B
Starting DOL
Speed (rpm) :: 265
Power supply (V / Hz) : 440 / 60 PTC :
Power (kW) : 2,50 SPM : no
Rated current (A) : 5,10 Space heater : no
Starting current (A) : 29,10
Weights
Pump / e-motor (kg) : 71,00 / Total (kg) : 71,00
Classification GL, certificate for pump
29.06.2006 Dirksen
Operating Manual
- Eccentric Helical Rotor pump -
Commission.No.:
Machine.-No.:
Correct Utilization
The pump resp.pump aggregate must only be used for the application as
specified in the order confirmation and in the order related data sheet.
Any utilization other than for the intended purpose is not correct and gua-
rantee claims may get lost.
The relevant performance values for this pump are to be taken from the
operating data in the order related data sheet.
WARNING !
If the pump is used for any purpose other than
specified for above mentioned application, or if the
pump runs at working parameters higher than
admitted,
- danger/ damage may occur to human beings and to
property.
i INFORMATION
Incorrect and forbidden utilization of the product
supplied are not known to the manufacturer.
3000 98 163E
07 / ‘ 99 Assembly and working instructions for
Page 2 eccentric helical rotor pumps
9. Remarks
Safety Sheet
3000 98 163E
Assembly and working instructions for 07 / ‘ 99
eccentric helical rotor pumps Page 3
Their field of application is extensive and the type and Joh. Heinr. Bornemann,
consistency of the media does not matter.
Made in Germany
They handle abrasive, neutral or aggressive liquids the
viscosity and consistency of which may be just fluid.
Media with fibrous content or containing very high 1.3 Technical details:
proportions of solids, as well as gaseous, aerated and
foaming compounds are also pumped safely. Please note technical data from the data sheets and
dimension sheets of the Appendix.
The mode of operation of the pumps results in very
careful handling of the medium. The pumps work
without pulsation or turbulence.
1.4 Additional information
As their capacity is directly proportional to the speed,
they are also suitable for simple dosage duties. Eccentric helical rotor pumps can selectively be
equipped with various shaft seals, depending on ope-
The manufacturer rating conditions and model,e.g.
BORNEMANN Eccentric helical rotor pumps are The above mentioned shaft seals can be supplied in
self-priming, rotary valveless displacement pumps of various material combinations.
the simplest construction. They have only two pum-
ping elements, the rotor and the stator. On request and to protect the pump by limitating of
pressure a bypass valve can be supplied which opens
The rotor has a circular section. Its center turns heli- at a pressure of approx. 1,5 bar above operating pres-
cally twice- in case of single-stage pumps -, in the pitch sure and lets the pumping medium flow back into the
of eccentricity around its longitudinal axis while the suction chamber of the pump.
cross-section of the stator describes on its length only
one full rotation, i.e. the stator has double the pitch of
the rotor. By-pass valves are not suitable for regula-
tion of the capacity flow or pressure.
3000 98 163E
07 / ‘ 99 Assembly and working instructions for
Page 4 eccentric helical rotor pumps
Germany
3000 98 163E
Assembly and working instructions for 07 / ‘ 99
eccentric helical rotor pumps Page 5
This instruction manual contains basic references Arrow indicating direction of rotation
which are to be observed during erection, commis- Marking for fluid connections
sioning and maintenance. This instruction manual is to
be carefully studied by service engineers and qualified are to be strictly observed and kept in legible condition.
staff/operator prior to assembly. The manual must
always be kept at the place of installation/plant.
Not only the general safety regulations mentioned in 2.2 Staff qualification and training
this ‘‘safety’’ chapter are to be observed but also
special safety information given in other chapters, e.g. The staff for operation, maintenance, inspection and
for individual use. assembly must have required qualification for this
work.
is added.
2.4 Safety-concious working
3000 98 163E
07 / ‘ 99 Assembly and working instructions for
Page 6 eccentric helical rotor pumps
2.5 Safety references for the operator Pressure loaded machine parts must be released prior
to starting up.
Foundations for pumps and/or aggregates must be
designed so that the arising forces and moments are Pumps or equipment handling substances injurious to
safely absorbed. health must be decontaminated.
Pumps or aggregates must only be lifted resp. trans- Immediately after the work has been completed, all
ported by means of an adequate lifting equipment safety and protective devices have to be re installed
attached to those places mentioned in the instruction resp. set in operation again.
manual resp. on the pumps or packing.
If hot or cold machine parts cause hazards, these parts Modifications or alterations of equiment are only ad-
are to be protected on site against contact. missible after having consulted and obtained the ap-
proval of the manufacturer. Genuine spare parts and
Contact safety devices for moving components (e.g. accessories authorized by the manufacturer guarantee
coupling) must not be removed from the machine safety. The use of unauthorized components can lead
during operation. to exemption from liability for resulting damage /
consequences.
Leakages (e.g. of shaft sealing) of hazardous media
(e.g. explosive, toxic, hot) must be collected in a way
that there is no danger for persons or the environment.
2.8 Prohibited methods of operation
Legal requirements must be met.
Operating safety can only be guaranteed if the pump
In case of noises being hazardous to health, ear plugs supplied is exclusively used for the intended applica-
must be worn. Observe the regulations in force. tion according to the technical data specified in the
order related data sheet.
In case of danger resulting from media being proces- See chapter 1 ‘‘General’’ of the operating manual.
sed, used, thrown out or separated by the pump (e.g.
injurious, toxic, corroding or caustic media), protecti- The specification limits mentioned in the data sheet
ve clothes must be worn. must not be exceeded at all.
Danger by electric energy is to be prevented (for The user has to arrange for appropriate safety measures
details refer to regulations of VDE, for instance, or at site.
local companies for energy supply).
Chapter 2 ‘‘ Safety’’ includes the VDMA
sheet 24 292 (status: Aug. 1991).
3000 98 163E
Assembly and working instructions for 07 / ‘ 99
eccentric helical rotor pumps Page 7
3.1 Transport and complaints The customer or user has to preserve the pumps as
follows:
The pumps are despatched packed on planks.
-- Grease all visible shaft parts and areas not protected
Other types of packing at customers’request. by paint with an acid and resin-free grease.
Inspect immediately for any damage during transit -- Open plastic covers on suction and discharge cham-
after receipt of the pump. ber and lubricate also all metal parts with acid and
resin-free grease.
3.2 Storage
Soft packings
Preservants required for the protection
of the eccentric helical rotor pump Eccentric helical rotor pumps are, with
should not react with the medium. If this exceptions, supplied with pre-assembled
is not possible, the preservant has to be soft packings.
removed before starting up the pump.
-- The inner parts of the pumps are sprayed with an Mechanical seal
acid- and resin-free preservant.
Eccentric helical rotor pumps are ge-
-- All visible parts of the shaft and areas not protected nerally supplied with integrated mecha-
by paint are coated with a preservative, e. g. Valvo- nical seals.
line Tectyl 506-.
3000 98 163E
07 / ‘ 99 Assembly and working instructions for
Page 8 eccentric helical rotor pumps
3.2.3 Long-term preservation for max. 12 months 3.2.3.2 Maintenance during storage
3000 98 163E
Assembly and working instructions for 07 / ‘ 99
eccentric helical rotor pumps Page 9
4. ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION OF THE Put pump and motor on their sockets of the aggregate
AGGREGATE OR PUMP baseplate and align exactly to each other.
The hubs of the shaft couplings resp. drive pulleys Check floating of coupling resp. v-belt pulley.
have to flush with the entering wedges of the shaft
journals.
Before mounting motor and pump, control direction of The foundations must be designed so to safely absorb
rotation by a short start-up of the drive engine. the arising forces and moments and so that the base-
plate is not distorted at assembly.
See also chapter 4.2.5 ‘‘Connection of drive unit’’.
In case of a flexible steel construction the natural
movements and vibrations of this supporting con-
struction have to be considered.
3000 98 163E
07 / ‘ 99 Assembly and working instructions for
Page 10 eccentric helical rotor pumps
The eccentric helical rotor pumps can be installed both Before installation and connection of the pump to the
horizontally and vertically. If possible, however, they pipings, the pipe system including armatures has to be
should be installed horizontally only. Design EU is the cleaned.
only exception and is only vertically installed.
This should avoid possible damages of the pumping
When assembling the piping, adhere to the following: elements and armatures by rough welding waste or
other foreign bodies.
-- In order to be able to exchange the stator resp. pump
shafting without problems, it is necessary to fit an In case of pressure testing and flushing
adjusting piece into the delivery pipe subsequent to the pipings, pump and armatures must
the pump. - Not in case of design EU-. not be exposed to the test pressure.
3000 98 163E
Assembly and working instructions for 07 / ‘ 99
eccentric helical rotor pumps Page 11
If the soft packing of the pump is equipped with a If pump and driver are connected with
lantern ring (oil ring) , the respective pipes are to be each other when controlling the directi-
connected to the stuffing box housing. on of rotation, the pump must be filled
If a flushing is not required, the connection bores in with the medium and the shaft sealing
the stuffing box housing must be closed. mounted.
Principally, motors have to be connected to the electric Only few rotations without liquid can
network according to instructions of their makers. ruin the stator.
When connecting pay attention to the direction of
rotation of pump and motor.
-See arrow of direction of rotation on the pump-.
3000 98 163E
07 / ‘ 99 Assembly and working instructions for
Page 12 eccentric helical rotor pumps
3000 98 163E
Assembly and working instructions for 07 / ‘ 99
eccentric helical rotor pumps Page 13
5.1 Assembly of soft packing If media are handled that require a pump heating, the
pump heating has to be swiched on early enough before
If the pump is selected with a soft packing, the latter switching on the driver. Thereby, a sticking of the pum-
must previously be optimized, with few eceptions. ping elements and shaft sealing is avoided.
- See point 11.3.1 ‘‘Assembly and starting up of stuf-
fing box packings’’ attached under chapter 11 ‘‘Ap- As heating medium you can use hot water, steam or
pendix ’’. heat transfer oil.
Only few rotations without liquid can ruin the sta- Connections for heating lines are to be noted from the
tor.For pump protection we recommend fitting a pro- relevant dimension drawing resp. the pump.
tection device against dry running.
3000 98 163E
07 / ‘ 99 Assembly and working instructions for
Page 14 eccentric helical rotor pumps
If the pump does not handle after the first start up, it If pump is equipped with an overflow valve, the latter
should be switched off after a short time, in order to has to be adjusted to the required pressure of response
avoid dry running. Repeat the start after some minutes. when the pump handles.
If the pump does not work then, pump and unit have
to be checked. Normally, the pressure of response is approx. 1 bar
- See chapter 7 ‘‘Breakdowns and their possible causes’’-. more than the max. operating pressure of the pump.
After having checked, corrected and refilled start the Turning the valve spindle counter-
pump again (see chapter 5.2 ‘‘Filling up with medium’’). clockwise- pressure decreases.
3000 98 163E
Assembly and working instructions for 07 / ‘ 99
eccentric helical rotor pumps Page 15
Maintenance work on the pump/aggregate is only al- The cardan joints of the eccentric helical rotor pumps
lowed when the pump is at rest. are maintenance-free.
Observe the relevant safety regulations. When dismantling the pump the cardan joints depending
on their size have to be either dismantled or can be
removed as complete unit from the shafting.
Maintenance work on pressure-loaded parts of the
pump/aggregate (e.g. work on the shaft sealings point Conditional on that the cardan joints have to be greased
6.1.2.) is only allowed after such pump parts have been again when assembling the pump.
pressure-released.
Only use trade-marked lubricants, see
In case of danger caused by media (e.g. liquids, gaz, chapter 8 ‘‘Lubrication diagram for ec-
smoke, vapour, rods etc.) being handled, thrown out centric helical rotor pumps’’.
or separated by the pum, protective clothing must be
worn.
Oil quantity for cardan joints
Maintenance work on pumps for the
size of cardan joint oil quantity
food industry to be carried out according
to the specific instructions resp. regula- [ml]
tions for this industry. A0 4
A und A1 8
A2 32
6.1. Pump A3 52
A4 90
6.1.1. Bearings
A5 250
6.1.1.1. Roller bearings G1 400
Eccentric helical rotor pumps have life-time lubricated F1 400
roller bearings and are maintenance-free. B 26
C 47
In case of pump design EL not having an
own bearing, pay attention to the main- D 104
tenance instructions of the relevant ma- E 173
kers of drivers.
- See attached firm specifications under
‘‘Appendix’’ in chapter 11-.
3000 98 163E
07 / ‘ 99 Assembly and working instructions for
Page 16 eccentric helical rotor pumps
6.1.2 Shaft sealing The following points have to be taken into considera-
tion:
6.1.2.1 Soft packing
-- The buffer liquid pressure in the mechanical seal
A slight leakage of the stuffing box packing is to be housing has to be continuously controlled.
regarded as normal. In case of heavy leakage slightly It should be 1...2 bars higher than the pressure of the
tighten the gland by hand. In case of a hardening or pumping medium in the suction branch resp. in case
permanent leakage that could not be repaired by of design EU in the discharge branch.
tightening the gland several times, the packing has to
be exchanged. -- Control temperature of buffer liquid.
Exchange of packing rings is described in the point -- Check liquid level in buffer liquid reservoir.
11.3.1 ‘‘Assembly and starting up of stuffing box
packings’’ attached under chapter 11 ‘‘Appendix’’. -- Clean filter and vent valve in buffer liquid system.
During the starting phase of the buffer liquid system
Shafts or stuffing boxes damaged by scratches, marks it is recommended to clean the filter each hour and
etc. should be repaired or renewed. afterwards each week.
If a lubrication is considered, the stuffing box pack-
ing has to be provided with grease from time to time 6.1.3 Pumping elements
over the grease nipple.
The pumping elements of the eccentric helical rotor
pumps are maintenance-free.
6.1.2.2 Single mechanical seal Dry running of the pumping elements has to be abso-
lutely avoided.
In case of momentary leakage the reason may be a - A protection device against dry running could be
foreign body crossing the sliding faces. fitted -.
The reason for permanent leakage may be worn slide After a long standstill of the pump (approx. 3-4 weeks)
rings or destruction of elastomers due to chemical attack. or after repair, the pump has to be filled up with
In such a case exchange the slide rings or elastomers. Pay medium handled before starting up again.
attention to the resistance of elastomers. - See chapter 5.2 ‘‘Filling up with liquid handled’’-.
3000 98 163E
Assembly and working instructions for 07 / ‘ 99
eccentric helical rotor pumps Page 17
Break-downs
Reduced capacity
Pump does not take suction
Reduced discharge pressure
Noises in the pump
Blocking of the Pump
Driving motor becomes warm
Possible causes
Leaky shaft sealig
Leaky suction line system
Handling elements worn
Handling elements worn out, possibly change only the
stator
Pump is not been filled
Appearace of cavitation: verify pressure in the suction
branch, increase possibly cross-section of line, check
suction line. Check viscosity.
Wrong direction of rotation
Vent or drain screws not screwed in
Foreign bodies: try to remove foreign bodies from
handling elements by turning the driving shaft oppo-
site to normal direction of rotation and dismantle sta-
tor.
Congealed liquid handled: heat pump and system.
Dismantle pump.
Bearing damage: dismantle bearing housing
Test driving shaft for eccentricity. Pump to be rea-
ligned.
When soft packing is used loosen stuffing box gland
and check packing
Verify current consumption and speed
Wrong adjustment of overflow valve
3000 98 163E
07 / ‘ 99 Assembly and working instructions for
Page 18 eccentric helical rotor pumps
3000 98 163E
Assembly and working instructions for 07 / ‘ 99
eccentric helical rotor pumps Page 19
The roller bearings and cardan joints of eccentric he- Only use those trade-marked lubricants listed in this
lical rotor pumps are maintenance-free. Lubrication Diagram.
If pump and/or cardan joints require disassembling, Bornemann protects the pumps for the transport only. For
roller bearings and cardan joints have to be cleaned and preliminary or longer storage see chapter 3.2 ‘‘Storage’’.
renewed with grease before the assembly.
Liquid grease
ESSO Beacon 3 Li Li Carum 330 Rust-Ban 335
S 420
* Lithium- (Li) and sodium saponified lubricants (Na) must not be mixed !
As the Lithium saponified lubricants are water repellent, they should be preferred to the sodium - saponified lubricants !
3000 98 163E
07 / ‘ 99 Assembly and working instructions for
Page 20 eccentric helical rotor pumps
3000 98 163E
Assembly and working instructions for 07 / ‘ 99
eccentric helical rotor pumps Page 21
9.1 Request for Information Note the following if a fault cannot be remedied
without consultation and the pump has to be sent to the
The customer must always state the following when works for repair:
contacting J.H.B. by telephone, telex or in writing:
• Detach all parts that are not permanently secured to
the pump as no liability can be accepted.
3000 98 163E
07 / ‘ 99 Assembly and working instructions for
Page 22 eccentric helical rotor pumps
Safety Sheet
Phone / Fax::
NO
The pump was emptied by the user company.
YES
NO
The pump was carefully cleaned inside and
outside, by the user company. YES
(Costs for cleaning and decontamination arising
with J.H.B. will be charged extra.)
NO
The pump had contact to dangerous materi-
als. YES
if so:
The signer confirms that a.m. information is correct and that the pump was
orderly despatched.
3000 98 163E
Assembly and working instructions for 07 / ‘ 99
Page 23
eccentric helical rotor pumps
10. DISMANTLING AND MOUNTING IN- 10.1.1 Disassembly of the pump unit
STRUCTIONS
Before beginning with the dismantling,
These dismantling and mounting instructions are to be pay attention to the internal safety rules.
handled under consideration of the attached spare parts
lists of chapter 11 ‘‘Appendix’’.
Switch off and secure drivers so that an
Denominations and item numbers used in these in- inadvertent switching on during dis-
structions are also found in the several spare parts lists. mantling and assembly is not possible.
Remove adjusting piece from the piping in front of the 10.1.5 Bearing housing
discharge branch pos. 5.
When dismantling the bearing housing pos.
Take discharge branch pos. 5 off the stator pos. 22 after 2 pay attention to the disassembly of the
having removed nuts pos. 46 and washers pos. 47. shaft packing. If required, its disassem-
bly can be noted from chapter 11. ‘‘Ap-
Loosen pump foot (pump feet) pos. 235 from the pendix’’.
baseplate.
- Not available with design EU -. After having dismantled the shaft packing, dismantle
bearing unit as follows:
After loosening the nuts pos. 239 draw pump foot Design L does not need a disassembly of
(pump feet) off the stator pos. 22. the bearing housing pos. 2 because it is
without own bearing unit and bearing
Draw stator pos. 22 off rotor pos. 10. housing pos. 2.
If the pump casing pos. 1 consists of several parts Remove drive-side Seeger snap ring pos. 32 from
and if it is necessary to separate them, loosen the bearing housing pos. 2.
relevant fixing screws - e.g. ER (pos. 85) and EU
(pos. 171, 172 and 187). Pull cover plate pos. 79 by means of an hook or two
magnets out of the bearing housing pos. 2.
10.1.4.1 Cardan joint If required, draw roller bearings pos. 27 and 28 off the
drive shaft pos. 12 after having removed safety rings
Due to the various joints fitted in eccentric helical rotor pos. 33.
pumps, their disassembly and mounting is described
in special instructions, chapter 11. ‘‘Appendix’’.
10.2 Mounting Fill 1/3 of the space between the two roller bearings
pos. 27 and 28 with a lubricant listed under chapter 8.
Having cleaned and inspected the parts dismantled, ‘‘Lubrication and preservation diagram for eccentric
you can mount them. helical rotor pumps’’.
The assembly of the bearing housing pos. 2 is inge- Assembly of shaft sealing, if required, is described in
niously done in a vertical position. chapter 11. ‘‘Appendix’’.
Spring of the radial shaft seal ring pos. Assembly of cardan joints is to be noted from the
36 points to the outside -. special instructions, chapter 11. ‘‘Appendix’’.
10.2.6 Stator Put discharge branch pos. 5 on the tension rods pos.
20 in front of the stator pos. 22 and fix with nuts pos.
Moisten rotor pos. 10 and inner stator pos. 22 with a 46 and spring washers pos. 47.
suitable lubricant.
After having put the pump on the baseplate, fix pump feet
Push stator pos. 22 on rotor pos. 10 up to the pump pos. 235 on its place and clamp it on the stator pos. 22.
casing pos. 2 by rotation.
After having finished the pump assembly and prepared
Fasten pump foot pos. 235 at the pump. the connections start the pump as described under
- Some models do not have the pump foot. - chapter 5 ‘‘Starting up’’.
11. APPENDIX
11.8. Miscellaneous
________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
Paßstück
Pieza de ajuste
Adjusting piece
Roccord
375.1 540
600.1 620 620
1024.1 670
EP 2 - 16 810
EP 8 - 25 1265
EP 32 - 40 2000
EP 56 - 40 2000
EP 100 - 50 2000
EP 125 - 63 2650
EP 200 - 63 2650
Platzbedarf für den Ausbau des 3000 98 162
Gehäuseeinsatzes
Espacio necesario para el desmontaje del estator
Seite :
Space required for dismounting the stator Sheet : 2/2
Encombrement pour le dèmontage du stator Feuille :
Hoja :
07/99 KMÜ
8 60 115 -
11 - 115 -
20 85 175 -
40 115 235 475
80 145 295 595
160 170 345 695
250 220 445 895
355 220 445 -
400 280 565 1135
630 330 665 1135
800 440 885 -
1000 440 885 -
1600 490 985 -
2000 565 - -
2500 590 1190 -
3000 660 1330 -
4000 760 1530 -
355 / 250 220 445 -
400 / 250 280 565 -
630 / 250 330 665 -
800 / 250 440 - -
800 / 630 440 885 -
1000 / 250 440 885 -
1000 / 630 440 - -
1600 / 250 - 985 -
1600 / 630 490 - -
1600 / 1000 490 - -
1000 / 00 440 - -
1600 / 00 490 - -
2000 / 00 565 - -
2500 / 00 590 - -
236.2 195
236.4 95 195
375.2 265
1250 440 885
1500.2 465
1500.4 465
Appendix Chapter 11
Page 1 / 4
11.2. Dismantling and Assembly Instruction for Withdraw the joint block pos. 213 from joint shaft pos.
cardan joints: 11 and rotor pos. 10 or drive shaft pos. 12.
These instructions are valid for the cardan joints of: If necessary, take off joint shroud pos. 24 from joint shaft
pos. 11.
size A0 - A5, B, C, D, E, F1 and G1.
When working on the bearing unit or on the mechani-
and are to be used together with the following docu- cal seal of the eccentric helical rotor pump, the joint
ments: bushing pos. 18 has to be withdrawn from the drive
shaft pos. 12 after removal of the Seeger-safety-rings
Dismantling and assembly instructions for eccen- pos. 76.
tric helical rotor pumps and
parts list for eccentric helical rotor pumps Dismantle O-ring(s) pos. 221 from the groove(s) in the
drive shaft pos. 12.
All dismantled parts have immediately
to be marked in order to avoid confusion On the cardan joints size A1, the joint
during assembly. bushing pos. 18, the O-ring pos. 221 and
Prior to assembly, all parts are carefully the Seeger circlip pos. 76 are not
to be cleaned and to be checked for equipped.
re-use. Damaged parts to be replaced, if
necessary.
The pos. 10, 11 and 12 can be obtained
from the respective pump sectional dra- • Cardan joints size B,C,D and E
wing.
Cardan joints of this size can completely
be removed from the shafts. Opening is
not necessary.
11.2.1. Dismantling
The square joint and the shaft are con-
Dismantle eccentric helical rotor pump as described in nected by a Zyko-pin or by a Connex-
the assembly and dismantling instructions. locking pin.
Loosen Seeger circlips or grub screws pos. 31 and dis- The Connex locking pin is a sleeve which
mantle the joint protection sleeves pos. 14 from the joint is split in tooth-form on its longitudinal
shroud pos. 24. axis.
Any assembly direction is possible, hen-
Carefully take the joint shroud pos. 24 out of the ce, the boring mark ‘‘A’’ is not appli-
grooves and push it completely on to joint shaft cable.
pos. 11. As dismantling and assembly are inden-
tical for the Zyko-sleeve pos. 215, this
Knock out (by means of a suitable pin) the adapter procedure is not referred in the follow-
sleeves pos. 219 from the joint shaft pos. 11 and from ing instruction.
rotor pos. 10, or drive shaft pos. 12.
Provide rotor pos. 10, joint shaft pos. 11 and rive shaft
pos. 12 with joint protection sleeves pos. 14.
Press rotor pos. 10 and drive shaft pos. 12 into the joint
block pos. 213 and fasten with bolt pos. 17.
By means of a taper plug, knock out the Zyko-sleeve Push joint protection sleeves pos. 14 on to joint shroud
pos. 215 and bored lock washer pos. 214 from the joint pos. 24 and fasten with Seeger circlips or grub screws
head, from the side opposite to ‘‘A’’. Pull off the pos. 31.
complete square joint from the shaft journal.
Insert the Zyko-sleeve pos. 215, With a plastic hammer, drive in Drive in the Zyko-sleeve pos.
the smaler inside boring ahead, the Zyko-sleeve pos. 215 into 215 into the joint head pos. 220
into the boring of the joint head the joint head pos. 220 and by means of a taper plug, as far
pos. 220. shaft. as to the support on the steel
bolt.
Grease the tapered pin pos. 272 Tightly drive in the tapered Seal the Zyko-sleeve pos. 215
with a graphitized fat and insert pin pos. 272 into the Zyko- boring by means of lock washer
it into the bigger bore of the sleeve pos. 215, by means of a pos. 214. A special tool is
Zyko-sleeve pos. 215. taper plug -out- side diameter necessary for driving in the lock
of the thorn smaler than that washers -see sketch-.
of- the tapered pin pos. 272.
tool for driving in the lock washer mounting of the lock washer
ball
D d r
[ mm ] [ mm ] [ mm ]
12 10 26,4
sealing surface
14 12 31,4
X At about sholder level of the countersink this surface is plane 18 16 41,3
Thoroughly clean stuffing box chambers and shaft In order to prevent, during pump starting, that the
surface. packing runs hot, we recommend before cutting the
packing, to reduce its radial thickness by about 0,5 mm
Renew considerably shrunk shafts resp. protection (by means of a tube or a round iron).
sleeves.
The clearance sowith occurring between shaft and ring
quarantees the necessary higher initial leakage for the
• Checking of the packing exhaust of the frictional heat. Such frictional heat may
occur during the running-in by extension and adaptation
Before assembling, check whether the correct packing, of the packing to the stuffing box chamber under opera-
suitable for the required application, has been selected. ting temperature and pressure.
See: ‘‘ -Point 11.3.1.4. ‘‘Packing arrangement’’-. This should especially be considered with PTFE- and
PTFE-impregnated packings (danger of burning).
If pre-pressed rings are not available, use ring-cuttings.
The cutting is effected with an angle of 80-80 °. When
Packings, even helical ones, must never be mounted closing the ring, a parallel and splitless cutting surface
helically, but only as single ring cuttings. will sowith be reaches (see ill.1).
D−d
Packing thickness: s s=
2
Instead of making individual cuts of the ring, the Assemble the packing rings resp. ring cuts with about
packing can also be wound up spirally on the thorn 90 ° displaced cutting ends so that the cutting end of
with shaft diameter and with the required number of the last ring gland side is placed on the top, if possible.
the rings, and then be cut with a knife (see ill.2).
Carefully open the rings, axially and radially, so far
that they can be pushed over the shaft (see ill.3).
11.3.1.3. Starting up
During packing, exactly observe the se- The minimum leakage is depending on medium, pres-
quence as well as number of the indivi- sure, teperature and rubbing speed.
dual rings.
If procured from J.H.B., the different A stadard value for leakage are 10 - 120 drops/min
qualities of the packing rings can be (corresponds to about 0,5 - 6 cm3 with water).
recognized by the cutting shape.
See point 11.3.1.4 ‘‘Packing arrange-
ment’’.
In case of stuffing boxes with an even number of In case of stuffing boxes with an uneven number of
packing rings (e.g. 6 pcs.), the oil ring is fitted so that packing rings (e.g. 5 pcs.), the oil ring is fitted so that
on the atmospheric side there is installed one packing it is placed in the center of the stuffing box packing.
ring less than on the productside.
These instructions apply to the mechanical seal: Dismantle the eccentric helical rotor pump as descri-
bed in the dismantling and assembly instructions.
Make: BURGMANN
• Mechanical seals up to pump size 164
Type: MG1/ ...
Remove spacer bush pos. 93 from the drive shaft
M7/ ... pos. 12.
and are to be used together with the following docu- Provide drive shaft pos. 12 with a lubri-
mentation: cant.
Remove the casing for mechanical seal pos. 90 from Provide drive shaft pos. 12 with a thin film of lubricant
the bearing housing pos. 2. (see sectional drawing of (see note under dismantling) and push the rotating
the pump). parts of the mechanical seal on the drive shaft pos. 12.
Pull off the spacer bush pos. 93 from the drive shaft Never lubricate the slide faces of the
pos. 12. mechanical seal, these must be mounted
completely dry.
Provide the drive shaft pos. 12 with a
lubricant.
Push spacer bush pos. 93 on drive shaft pos. 12. Place
spacer bush and the rotating parts of the mechanical
Withdraw the complete rotating part of the mechanical seal into their final position.
seal (pos. 95-1.1 to pos. 95-1.5 (MG1 ..) resp. pos. 95-1
to 95-7 (M7 ..) from the drive shaft pos. 12. In case of mechanical seal M7, fasten the
rotating sealing parts with the grub
In case of a mechanical seal M7 ..., first screws pos. 95-7 on the drive shaft pos.
loosen the grub screws pos. 95-7 before 12 and secure with a suitable adhesive
pulling off the rotating parts of the me- (e.g. Loctite).
chanical seal.
Manually dismantle the stationary parts of the mecha- • Mechanical seal from pump size 236
nical seal from the sealing flange pos. 91.
Insert O-ring (pos. 95-3 (MG1 ..) resp. pos. 95-9 (M7 ..)
and counter ring pos. 95-2 (MG1 ..) resp. 95-8 (M7 ..) in
dry condition, i.e. without lubricant, into the sealing
11.3.2.2. Assembly flange pos. 91.
• Mechanical seal up to pump size 164 Take care that the protection against
rotation pos. 99 locks with the respective
Force O-ring (pos. 95-3 (MG1 ..) resp. pos. 95-9 (M7 ..) groove in the counter ring pos. 95-2.
and counter ring pos. 95-2 (MG1 ..) resp. 95-8 (M7)
in dry condition, i.e. without lubricant, into the casing
for mechanical seal pos. 90. Insert the O-ring pos. 92 into the sealing flange and
push the pre-assembled parts together with the sealing
Take care that the protection against flange pos. 98 on the drive shaft pos. 12.
rotation pos. 99 locks with the groove of
the counter ring. Provide the drive shaft pos. 12 with a thin film of lubricant
(see Note under Dismantling) and push the rotating parts
of the mechanical seal on the drive shaft pos. 12.
Insert the safety flange pos. 98 into the casing for mecha-
nical seal pos. 90 and secure with screws pos. 110. The slide faces of mechanical seals must
never be lubricated but must be mounted
Mount the casing for mechanical seal pos. 90 into the completely dry.
bearing housing pos. 2 (see sectional drawing of the
pump).
Push spacer bush pos. 93 on the drive shaft pos. 12.
Place the spacer bush pos. 93 and the rotating parts of After the joint has been mounted on the drive shaft 12,
the mechanical seal into their final position. secure the pre-assembled sealing flange pos. 91 and the
safety flange pos. 98, if equipped, with screws pos. 110
In case of mechanical seal M7 .., fasten to the casing for mechanical seal pos. 90.
the rotating sealing parts with the grub
screws pos. 95-7 on the drive shaft pos. Pay attention to the protections against
12 and secure with a suitable adhesive rotation pos. 99; they must lock with the
(e.g. Loctite). groove in the counter ring.
Insert the casing for mechanical seal pos. 90 into the For the further assembly of the eccentric helical rotor
bearing housing pos. 2 (see sectional drawing of the pump, see dismantling and assembly instructions.
pump ).
J H B - Komm. - Nr.:
J H B - Comm. - no.:
J H B - Comm. - no.:
J H B - Comm. - no.:
Die Stücklisten enthalten alle Teile der Exzenter- Bitte alle Ersatzteile nur nach dieser Stückliste unter
schneckenpumpe. Angabe der folgenden Daten bestellen.
Komm.-Nr. oder Masch.-Nr. in Verbindung mit der
Die von J.H.B. empfohlenen Reserveteile sind wie
Pos.-Nr..
folgt gekennzeichnet:
Z.B. beim Bestellen einer Antriebswelle Pos. 12 für die
R = großer Reserveteilsatz Masch.-Nr. 53629 bzw. JHB-Komm.-Nr. 304 683 ist
r = kleiner Reserveteilsatz folgendes anzugeben:
Der Kleine Reserveteilsatz, mindestens aber der Ge- Ident-Nr.: 53629-12 oder 304683-12
häuseeinsatz Pos. 22 sollten aus Gründen der Be- Die Komm.- Nr. bzw. Maschinen-Nr. ist dem Pum-
triebssicherheit in Ihrem Ersatzteillager bevorratet sein. pentypenschild zu entnehmen.
The parts lists include all parts of the eccentric helical rotor pump. Please order all spare parts according to this parts list only conside-
Spare parts recommended by JHB are marked as follows: ring the following data:
Comm.-no. or serial-no. in connection with the Item-no.
R = large spare parts set
Example: When ordering a drive shaft Item 12 for serial-no. 53629
r = small spare parts set
resp. JHB comm.no. 304 683 state the following:
The small set of spare parts, at least the stator item 22, should be Ident-no.: 53629-12 or 304683-12
available in your spare part stock to ensure reliability in service. Please note the Comm.-no resp. serial-no. from the nameplate of
the pump.
Les listes de pièces détachées comportent tous les éléments de la Veuilllez commander toutes les pièces de rechange seulement selon
pompe à vis excentrique. cette liste de pièces et indiquez les dates suivantes:
Les pièces de rechange recommandées par JHB sont marquées JHB-no. de la commande ou no. de la série ensemble avec le no.
comme suit: de pos..
Par example: en cas de commander un arbre moteur Pos. 12 le no.
R = grand jeu des pièces de rechange
de la série 53 629 resp. no. de la commande 304 683 il faut indiquer:
r = petit jeu des pièces de rechange
Ident-no.: 53629 -12 ou 304683-12
Le petit jeu pièces de rechange, au moins le stator pos. 22 doivent Veuillez noter le no. de la commande resp. de la série de la plaque
être disponibles en votre magasin, pour raison de la sécurité de du type.
service.
Las listas de partes contienen todas las piezas de la bomba helicoidal Espesor, caso de que no hy pedidos de otra manera.
excéntrica. Sírvanse pedir todos los repuestos según esta lista de partes
Los partes de reserva que son recomendadas por JHB, se describen: indicando la siguiente información:
JHB.ns. orden de trabajo (Com.-No.) o no. de la serie junto con
R = juego de partes de reserva grande
el no. de pos..
r = juego de partes de reserva pequeño
Por ejemplo: al pedir un árbol motor pos. 12 para el no. de serie 53
Por motivos de seguridad de servicio se debe contar en el depósi- 629 resp. el orden de trabajo no. 304 683, indicar lo siguiente:
to de repuestos con por lo menos el estator pos. 22 del juego de No.-ident: 53629-12 o 304683-12
partes de reserva pequeño. Se toma el comm.-no. resp. no. de serie de la placa de característi-
cas.
Pumpenbaugrößen, Lagereinheiten und Gelenke 3000 97 245
Pump size, bearing units and cardan joints
Grandeur de la pompe, unité de roulement et grandeur du cardan
Seite :
Tamaño de bomba unidad de rodamiento y tamaño de la bomba Sheet :
Feuille :
2/2
Hoja : 07/99 KMÜ
E2. 600.1
80.1 I
E2. 1024.1 B
E4. 375.1
80 II
E4. 600.1
Pos.-Nr. Stckzahl. Benennung Normbezeichng., Zeichngs.-Nr., Abmessungen DIN-Nr. Werkstoff Reserveteile Bemerkungen
tem-no. Piece Denomination Standard, Drawing-no., Dimensions Material Spare parts Notice
Pos.-no. Pièce Dénomination Norme, Plan-no., Dimensions Matériau Pièc. de rechange Remarque
Nro.-pos. Cant Denominación Norma, Plano, Dimensiones Material Repuestos Notas
Pumpen - Gesamtübersicht
Pump - Survey
Ensemble des Pompes
Vista general de la bomba
Pumpengehäuse
1 1 Pump casing
Corps de la pompe
Carcasa de bomba
Druckstutzen
5 1 Discharge branch
Bride de Refoulement
Brida de descarga
Zwischenflansch siehe Seite 6/6 (1)
8 1 Intermediate flange see page 6/6 (1)
Bride intermédiaire voir feuille 6/6 (1)
Brida intermedia ver hoja 6/6 (1)
Gelenkkopf siehe Seite 6/6 (3)
9 1 Joint head see page 6/6 (1)
Tête d’articulation voir feuille 6/6 (1)
Cabeza de articulación ver hoja 6/6 (1)
Exzenterschnecke
10 1 Helical rotor R+r
Vis-rotor
Tornillo excéntrico
Gelenkwelle
11 1 Joint shaft R
Arbre articulé
árbol articulado
Antriebswelle siehe Seite 6/6 (2)
12 1 Drive shaft R see page 6/6 (2)
Arbre de commande voir feuille 6/6 (2)
Arbol de transmisión ver hoja 6/6 (2)
Spannbolzen Bei ES und ELS nur 2 Stck
20 4 Tension rod For ES and ELS only 2 pieces
Boulon de tension Pour ES et ELS seulement de 2 pièces
Tensor roscado Encaso de ES y ELS solamente dos piezas
(1) Nur für Bauformen ER und ELR und ab Baugröße 375. (2) Nur für Bauformen EL, ELR und ELS.
(1) Only for type ranges ER and ELR and from size 375 onwards. (2) Only for type ranges EL, ELR and ELS.
(1) Seulement pour les types ER et ELR et à partir de la taille 375. (2) Seulement pour les types EL, ELR et ELS.
(1) Sólo para modelos ER y ELR y desde tamaño 375. (2) Sólo para modelos EL, ELR y ELS.
(3) Nur für Bauform ES. (4) Nicht für Bauformen ES und ELS.
(3) Only for type range ES. (4) Not for type ranges ES and ELS.
(3) Seulement pour le type ES. (4) Pas pour les types ES et ELS.
(3) Sólo para modelos ES. (4) No se utilizan para modelos ES y ELS.
(5) Entfällt bei allen Pumpen mit der Lagereinheit Größe 63.1 und 63, und bei Bauform EL bis zur Baugröße E4L 236. Ab der Lagereinheit Größe 630.1 - 2 Stck.
(5) Not applicable for all pumps with bearing units size 631 and 63 and for type range EL up to size E4L 236. From bearing unit size 630.1 onwards, 2 pieces.
(5) Ne s’applique pas pour toutes les pompes avec unité de palier taille 63.1 et 63 et pour le type EL jusqu’à la taille E4L 236. A partir du palier de taille 630.1 = 2 pcs.
(5) No se utiliza en ninguna bomba equipada con la unidad de bancada de tamaño 63.1 y 63 y en los modelos EL hasta el tamaño E4L 236. Desde la unidad de bancada tamaño 630.1 - 2 piezas.
(6) Nur für Lagereinheit Größe 630 (7) Entfällt bei der Baugröße 63; 100; 164 und 1024
(6) Only for bearing units size 630 (7) Not applicable for size 63; 100; 164 und 1024
(6) Seulement pour unité de pulier taille 630 (7) Ne s’applque pas pour le tailles 63; 100; 164 und 1024
(6) Sólo pura unidad de bancada de tamaño 630 (7) No aplicable con los tamaños 63; 100; 164 und 1024
Bornemann Subsidiaries:
RUECKS_E.CHP
07/00 KMÜ
Betriebs- und Wartungsanleitung B 1012
09/2000
Operating and Maintenance Instruction
Instructions de conduite et d’entretien D GB F
Standard – Stirnradgetriebe
GETRIEBE GEARBOX
− Wechseln des Schmierstoffes alle 10.000 − change lubricant every 10.000 working hours DU REDUCTEUR
Betriebsstunden oder spätestens nach 2 or after two years at the latest. − vidanger le lubrifiant après 10.000 heures de
Jahren. − combine the lubricant change with thorough fonctionnement ou au plus tard après 2 ans
− Doppelte Fristen bei synthetischen Produkten cleaning of gear unit d'utilisation.
− Verkürzung der Schmierstoffwechselintervalle − lubricant changing intervals will be twice as − profiter de la vidange pour effectuer un
bei extremen Betriebsbedingungen (hohe long if synthetic products are used nettoyage approfondi du réducteur
Luftfeuchtigkeit, aggressive Umgebung und − extreme working conditions (high air humidity, − pour des lubrifiants synthétiques, ce délai peut
hohe Temperaturschwankungen) aggressive media and large temperature être doublé
− Verbinden des Schmierstoffwechsels mit variations) call for reduced lubricant changing − réduire les intervalles entre les vidanges dans
gründlicher Reinigung des Getriebes intervals des conditions d'utilisation extrêmes
(hygrométrie élevée, ambiance agressive ou
variations importantes des températures)
∆ Synthetische und mineralische Schmierstoffe ∆ Synthetic and mineral lubricants must not be
nicht miteinander mischen! Das gilt auch für die mixed either for filling or for disposal! ∆ Des lubrifiants synthétiques et minéraux ne
Entsorgung der Schmierstoffe! doivent pas étre mélangés! Ceci s'applique
également pour le retraitement des lubrifiants!
* Bei Umgebungstemperaturen unterhalb -30°C und oberhalb 60°C sind Wellendichtringe in besonderer Werkstoffqualität einzusetzen
* With ambient temperatures below -30°C and above approx. 60°C shaft sealing rings of a special material quality must be used
* Lors d’une température ambiante inférieure à -30°C ou supérieure à environ 60°C, il y a lieu d’utiliser des joints d’étanchéité spéciaux
1)
Lebensmittelverträgliche Öle + Fette nach Vorschrift H1 / FDA 178.3570
1)
Food grade lubricants with USDA-H1 approval FDA 178.3570
1)
Huiles pour environnement alimentaire + graisses suivant prescription H1 / FDA 178.3570
BAUFORMEN
MOUNTING POSITIONS
POSITIONS DE MONTAGE
Waagerechte Anordnung Horizontal position Position horizontale
B3 B5 B3 / B5
B5b
B8 / B5 B5a B5c
B8 B6 B7
V1 V3 V1 / V5
V5 V6 V3 / V6
I) Klemmbrett
Terminal board
Plaque à bornes
II) Schalter
Switch
Démarreur