Czereśnie Zaplacze

Self-incompatibility (S) genotypes of cultivated sweet cherries – An overview
2017
Mirko Schuster, Julius Kühn-Institut (JKI), Federal Research Centre for Cultivated Plants, Institute for Breeding
Research on Fruit, Pillnitzer Platz 3a, 01326 Dresden, Germany
Abstract
The fertility in sweet cherry is determined by a gametophytic self-incompatibility system,

controlled by a multi-allelic S-locus who prevents self-pollination. The fertilization is
determined by the interaction of an S-allele specific ribonuclease (S-RNase) in the style with
a pollen S specific F-box protein gene (SFB). Knowledge about the S genotype of sweet
cherries is very important for cherry growers and breeders. In the last years molecular
markers have been developed to distinguish the S- alleles in sweet cherries. A total of 60
incompatibility groups in 1203 sweet cherries have been defined up to October 2017. 25
sweet cherries have a unique combination of S-alleles and were described as universal
donors and placed in the incompatibility group 0. Additionally, there exist 72 self-compatible
sweet cherries, called group SC.
The goal of this work is to summaries all known data of the S-alleles in cultivated sweet
cherries. In Table 1 the S-genotypes of all studied sweet cherries are described. Furthermore
it includes information about the parentage if they are known.
Table 2 gives an overview about all the detected incompatibility groups. The groups are
sorted according to the group numbers and the S-allele numbers, respectively.
In Table 3 all genotypes of the incompatibility group 0 with a unique S-genotype are listed.
Table 4 includes all known self-compatible sweet cherries.
All references to the information of the S-genotypes are listed in a file named 'References'.
The present overview needs to be further improved with all new S-alleles data of sweet
cherries. In addition, all new information about the parentage is very important for the
breeding research. Please send all new or corrected data to the S-alleles and the parentage
of sweet cherries to mirko.schuster@julius-kuehn.de. An update of the S-allele overview will
take place every year.
DOI: 10.5073/20171213-111734
CC-BY
Table 1
S -genotype
S- Incomp.- Parentage (if known)

Sweet cherry Origin1 Reference
genotype group Mother Father
0900 Ziraat S 3S 12 XXII TR Manisa, Aegean region 38, 44
20 de Mayo S 2S 6 XXV ES 55
Abardeh S 3S 4 III IR 3
Abdullah S 6S 9 X TR 44
Abenavoli bianco S 6S 10 XLVIII IT 45, 79
Abouriou S 1S 6 XX FR 71
Abundance S 1S 3 II US Napoleon open pollinated 1, 4
Aci Bursa S 3S 7 XLIV TR 44
Aci Kara 0922 S 2S 3 IV TR 44

TM S 1S 3 II FR Gobet VSP4 71
Adelise (Masdel)
Adelka S 1S 6 XX CZ Knauffs Schwarze Granat 77
Adriana S 1S 14 XXXIII IT ISF 123 Mora di Cazzano 31
Agila S 4S 9 XXI LT Leningradskaya Tschernaya Priusadebnaya 30
Agiorgitiko Lilantiou S 4S 9 XXI GR 46
Agostina S 3S 13 XIX IT local cultivar, Sicily 32
Agris S 1S 2 I LV 36
Aida S 6S 12 XXIV HU Moldvai fekete H 236 (Germersdorfer x open 21, 22

pollinated)
Aiya S 1S 7 XXVIII LV 68
Akşehir Napolyonu S 3S 12 XXII TR 44
Alfa S 1S 6 XX CH Basler Adler Erstfrühe 28
Alienuszka S 2S 5 VII UA 64
Allahdiyen S 3S 12 XXII TR 44
Allers Späte S 1S 5 XIV DE 2
Allmän Gulröd S 2S 3 IV SE 4, 15
Alma S 1S 5 XIV DE Rube Allers Späte 9
Almore S 1S 6 XX SE Napoleon Frogmore 36
Alpine de Provence S 1S 3 II FR 71
Altenburger Melonen-kirsche S 3S 4 III DE seedling of Büttner from Halle 9, 31

(Büttners Späte Rote (Saale)
Knorpelkirsche)
Althof (Graf) S 4S 5 V DE local cultivar, Baden region 29, 31
Amarena grecanica S 1S 14 XXXIII IT 45
Amarena grecanica S 3S 14 LIV IT 79
Amazonka S 4S 5 V UA 77
Ambrunes S 3S 6 VI ES local cultivar, Extremadura 55
Ambrunes de Garganta S 3S 6 VI ES 55
Ambrunes Rabo S 1S 5 XIV ES 55
Ambrunesa S 3S 6 VI ES 25, 26
Amfurter Kirsche S 1S 2 I DE 4
Amid S 3S 4 III CZ Kordia Vic 64, 77
Ampfurter Knorpelkirsche S 3S 4 III DE 38

TM S 3S 6 VI US Wederscher Markt open pollinated 70
Anderson (NY 9295)
Angela S 3S 4 III US Nepa Longstem Bing open pollinated 16
Anita S 3S 6 VI HU Trusenszkaja 2 H 3 (Germersdorfer x open 22

pollinated)
Annabella S 1S 5 XIV DE Rube Allers Späte Knorpel 2, 9
Annuszka S 3S 4 III UA 64, 77
Anons S 5S 9 XXXVII UA 64
Anta S 6S 16 XXXIX LT Zemaiciu rozine pollen mix (Napoleon + 30

Dniprovka)
Antuono S 10S 16 0 IT 79
Aranka S 1S 3 II CZ Kaštanka (Early Rivers) Moreau 77
Areko (Hamid) S 1S 3 II DE Kordia Regina 38

S -genotype

Artvin 4 S 3S 6 VI TR 44
Artvin 43 S 3S 12 XXII TR 52
Artvin 45 S 1S 7m 0 TR 52
Artvin 5 S 14S 37 0 TR 52
Asenova rana S 3S 9 XVI RS Drogans Gelbe Majova rana 78, 83
Astrid (Späte von Wedler) S 3S 4 III DE 38
Augustkirsche S 3S 7 XLIV DE 31
Augusztus Elején Érő B S 1S 6 XX HU 34
Augusztus Elején Érő A S 3S 4 III HU 34
Augusztusi Fehér S 3S 5 VII HU 34
Avorio (Capo di serpe, S 3S 13 XIX IT 79

Corittu, Durona di
Matterello, Gavorgnana,
Nerona, Ravenna precoce,
Roma, )
Axel (Alex) S 3S 3' SC HU Van JI2420 21, 22
Aydin Kirazi 0890 S 2S 3 IV TR 52
Aydin Siyahi S 2S 10 XLII TR 52
Bada S 1S 4 IX US Ord unknown 16
Badacsoner (Badacsoner S 3S 4 III HU north-east border of Lake 9

Riesenkirsche) Balaton
Badacsony S 3S 6 VI HU 24
Badacsonyi S 3S 12 XXII HU 71
Badacsonyi orias S 3S 12 XXII HU 71
Badeborner S 3S 5 VII DE local cultivar from Badeborn 31

near Ballenstedt (Harz)
Bademil 0898 S 2S 10 XLII TR 44
Bakirtzeika S 3S 4 III GR 65
Balzams S 2S 5 VIII LV 36
Baschimeiri S 1S 6 XX CH 24
Basler Adlerkirsche S 1S 5 XIV CH local cultivar, Nothwest Swiss 28
Basler Langstieler S 1S 2 I CH 38
Baumanns May A S 1S 2 I GB 4, 15
Beata S 3S 9 XVI DE Lambert compact open pollinated 38
Beaulieu S 3S 9 XVI FR 71
Bedford Prolific A S 1S 2 I GB 4, 15
Belge S 3S 4 III FR 25
Belge (Ferrovia) S 3S 12 XXII FR 71
Belle Agathe S 1S 3 II GB 15
Bella di Firenze S 13S 16 LV IT 79
Bella di Garbagna S 6S 13 XII IT 79
Bella di Pistoia A (Noble) S 6S 13 XII IT 79
Bella di Pistoia B S 3S 13 XIX IT 79
Belliquette S 5S 6 XV FR 71
TM S 1S 9 XVIII FR Starking Hardy Giant Burlat 31
Bellise (Bedel)
Benedetta S 3S 6 VI IT Lambert Compact Mora di Cazzano x Napoleon 31, 79
Benisayaka S 1S 6 XX JP Satonishiki Seneka 13
Benishuho S 4S 6 XVII JP Satonishiki Tenkonishiki 13
Benjaminler S 1S 7 XXVIII DE local cultivar, Baden region 29, 31

TM S 4'S9 SC US Stella Beaulieu 59
Benton (PC7146-8)
Bertiello S 6S 10 XLVIII IT 79
Beta S 1S 5 XIV CH Zweitfrühe Basler Adlerkirsche 28

S -genotype

Bianca S 1S 5 XIV DE Rube Allers Späte Knorpel 2, 9
Biancona di Garbagna S 3S 13 XIX IT 79
Bigalise (Enjidel) S 2S 3 IV FR 24, 35
Bigarrå fröplanta från E. S 3S 6 VI SE 36

Petterss
Bigarreau de Mezel (Mezel, S 3S 9 XVI FR 15
Schwarze Knorpel von Mezel)
Bigarreau de Schrecken S 1S 3 II DE 4, 15, 78

(Schreckens Kirsche)
Bigarreau Esperen (Esperens S 3S 4 III BE 15
Knorpelkirsche)
Bigarreau Gaucher (Gauchers S 3S 5 VII DE 15
Knorpelkirsche)
Bigarreau Noir S 2S 4 XIII FR 71
Bigarreau Noir de Winkler S 1S 3 II DE 4
Bigarreau Pelisser S 3S 13 XIX FR 71
Binam S 4S 14 XXXI IR 3
Bing S 3S 4 III US Black Republican Napoleon 4, 6, 10, 16, 17,

25,
Black Downton S 1S 2 I GB 4, 15
Black Eagle (Eagle) S 1S 2 I GB Yellow Spanish May Duke 4
Black Eagle A S 3S 5 VII US 15
Black Elton (Elton) S 1S 3 II GB Yellow Spanish White Heart 4, 15
Black Giant S 1S 4 IX US 5, 16
TM S 4S 13 XXXIV US 75, 81
Black Pearl (NY
8139)
Black Republican S 1S 4 IX US Black Eagal open pollinated 16
Black Star S 1S 3 II IT Lapins Burlat 39
Black Tartarian S 1S 2 I GB 4, 16
Black Tartarian E S 6S 9 X US 15
TM S 1S 4 IX US Gaint Emperor Francis 69
Black York (Haas, NY 1725)
Black Gold S 4'S 6 SC US Stark Gold Stella

Bladorozowa S 4S 13 XLV PL 64
Blaietes S 2S 3 IV ES 35
Blanca S 3S 4 III ES 55
Blanca de Provenza S 1S 5 XIV ES 55
Blanca Italiana S 3S 6 VI ES 55
Blancal S 3S 4 III ES 35
Blancale Precoce S 1S 3 II FR 71
Blanchere S 6S 12 XXIV FR 71
Blanco S 3S 4 III ES 55
Blankenburger S 2S 3 IV DE local cultivar, Harz region 31
Blaser S 3S 13 XIX CH 40
Blaze Star S 4'S 6 SC IT Lapins Durone Compatto di Vignola 21
Bleyhls Braune S 3S 5 VII DE 2

TM S 1S 6 XX US Yellow Glass Emperor Francis 69
BlushingGold (Pendleton,
NY 8182)
Bolero (PiSue161) S 1S 9 XVIII DE Krupnoplodnaya Moldavskaya Tschernaya 38
Bombardune S 6S 16 XXXIX IT 45, 79
Botond S 3S 4 III HU 22
Bowery Heart (Bowyer Early S 1S 6 XX GB 15

Heart)
S -genotype

Bradbourne Black (maybe S 3S 5 VII GB 7, 15, 17
syn. for Hedelfinger)
Braune Herzkirsche S 3S 5 VII DE 40
Braune Prinzer S 1S 3 II DE 31
(Prinzenkirsche)
Brennkirsche Doll S 6S 7 XXX DE local cultivar, Baden region 31
Brigitte S 3S 4 III DE Van Werdersche Frühe x Büttners 38

Rote Knorpel
Brooks S 1S 9 XVIII US Rainier Early Burlat 25
Bruelles S 1S 3 II FR 71
Bryanskaya rozovaya S 3S 6 VI RU Muskatnaya Chornaya open pollinated 36
Buholzer S 6S 13 XII CH local cultivar, Affoltern, Sihltal 40

TM S 3S 4 III US 75, 80
Burgandy Pearl
Burlat S 3S 9 XVI FR selected by Leonard Burlat, from 15, 18, 25
Rhone valley
Büttners Späte Rote S 3S 4 III DE seedling from Büttner, Halle/S. 2, 4, 15, 20
Knorpelkirsche
Buynayskaya S 2S 3 IV UA 53
Cáceres S 1S 9 XVIII ES 55
Cacouanne S 3S 6 VI FR 71
Caddusa (Cappuccia Chiusa S 13S 22 LIII IT local cultivar, Sicily 32, 79

Sclafani)
Caillou S 6S 17 0 FR 71
California S 1S 3 II 62
Calusetto Tuma S 4S 6 XVII IT 79
Cambrina S 1S 13 LI US Prosser I 633 NY 5656 68
Camponica S 13S 16 LV IT 79
Camus S 9S 13 LX FR 71
Camus de Venasque S 9S 13 LX FR 71
TM S 1S 2 I CA 21
Canada Giant (Sumgita)
Canaima S 3S 9 XVI ES 55
Cappuccia Bivona S 6S 22 XL IT local cultivar, Sicily 32
Cappucciarica Cardeto S 3S 10 XLIX IT 79

(Cappucciarica San Lorenzo)
Cappuccia Castelbuono S 3S 6 VI IT local cultivar, Sicily 32, 79
Cappuccia Doppia S 6S 22 XL IT local cultivar, Sicily 32
Cappuccia Etna S 6S 22 XL IT local cultivar, Sicily 32
Cappuccia Imperiale S 6S 16 XXXIX IT local cultivar, Sicily 32, 79
Cappucciarica / S 3S 10 XLIX IT local cultivar, Sicily 45

Cappucciarica San
Carammendula 2 S 6S 16 XXXIX IT 79
Carlotta S3S14 LIV IT Lambert comp. Mora di cazzano x Napoleon 31, 79
Carly O'Lory S 1S 9 XVIII 60
Carmen S 4S 5 V HU Yellow Dragan (Drogans Gelbe) H 203 (Germersdorfer x open 22, 83

pollinated)
Carnation C S 1S 2 I GB 4, 15
Caroon B S 1S 3 II GB 4, 15
Carraffune S 6S 16 XXXIX IT 79
Carraffune bianco / S 6S 14 L IT 45, 79

Lombardune
Carrammendula2 / S 6S 16 XXXIX IT 45
Carraffune
Carrubbedda S 3S 22 XXXVIII IT local cultivar, Sicily 32, 79
Cashmere S 4'S 9 SC US Stella Early Burlat 31, 35

S -genotype

Castañera S 3S 4 III ES 54, 55
Castor S 1S 12 XXXII NL Schneiders Späte Knorpelkirsche open pollinated 28
Cavalier (Rynbrandt) S 2S 3 IV US seedling from a orchard of 18

'Schmidt' cherry
Cavaliere S 6S 10 XLVIII IT 79
Cavallaro S 5S 9 XXXVII IT local cultivar, Sicily 32

TM S 1S 4' SC CA Van Newstar 16, 17, 25
Celeste (Sumpaca, 13S-24-
28)
Cemal S 3S 4 III TR 44
Ceresa Colombe S 3S 13 XIX IT 79
Ceresa Montecastello S 3S 13 XIX IT 79
Cerise Petite Precoce S 1S 6 XX FR 71
Chalonnaise N 2 S 3S 4 III FR 71
Changbahong S 1S 4 IX CN 27
Chapata (Xapata) S 3S 14 LIV FR 71
Charger S 1S 7 XXVIII GB P. avium F1/3 open pollinated 17, 18, 25
Chelan S 3S 9 XVI US Stella Beaulieu 18
Cherovina Primerenca S 12S 22 XLI ES 35
Cherovina Tardana S 3S 22 XXXVIII ES 35
Chinook S 1S 4 IX US Bing Gil Peck 1, 4, 16, 25
Chispas S 12S 21 0 ES 55
Chlumecká pozdni S 3S 5 VII CZ 77

(Chlumecka cerna)
Christiana S 3S 6 VI CZ
Chunxiu S 4S 6 XVII CN Bing open pollinated 68
Ciauzara S 3S 10 XLIX IT 79
Ciliegia Bianche Marostegane S 3S 14 LIV IT 79
Ciliegia di Udine S 6S 13 XII IT 79
Citra S 3S 10 XLIX IT 45, 79
Coe S 1S 2 I US Ox Heart open pollinated 4
Coeur de Noyon S 3S 4 III FR 71
Coeur de Pigeon Tardif S 1S 6 XX FR 71
Cognac S 3S 13 XIX FR 31
Colafemmina S 13S 16 LV IT 79
Colney S 5S 6 XV GB 7, 15, 16
Coloradilla S 3S 6 VI ES 26, 55
Columbia (Benton) S 4'S 9 SC US Stella Beaulieu 21
Comiola di Montecatini S 3S 13 XIX IT 79
Compact Lambert S 3S 4 III CA Mutant from Lambert 71
Compact Stella S 3S 4' SC CA irradiated Stella 10, 25
Cor de Colom S 3S 13 XIX ES 55
Coral S 1S 3 II 51
Coral Champagne S 1S 3 II US Rainier Burlat 68, 81

TM S 2S 3 IV FR 24, 25
Coralise (Gardel)
Cordada Niedda S 16S 22 XLVII IT 79
Cornaiola S 6S 13 XII IT 79
Corniola S 1S 6 XX IT local cultivar province Forli 31
Corniola CI 508 (Corniola CI S 3S 6 VI IT 79

523, Corniola CI 79)
Corniola A / Corniola B S 3S 6 VI IT 45
Corum S 2S 4 XIII US 25
Courte Queue S 3S 9 XVI FR 71

S -genotype

CowicheTM (PC7903-2) S 5S 9 XXXVII US PC 7147-4 (Stella x Early Burlat) PC 7147-4 (Stella x Beaulien) 33
CREA_ro2_sel_40 S 3S 14 LIV IT irradiating budsticks of Mora di 71

Cazzano (Italian landrace)
Creska S 3S 12 XXII HR 82
Crevalcore (Lingua de fori) S 3S 14 LIV IT 79

TM S 1S 3 II CA Star Van 16, 17, 25
Cristalina (Sumnue, 2C-61-
22)
Cristallina S 3S 9 XVI IT 79
Cristobalina S 3S 6 SC ES 25
Crognolina di Maenza S 6S 10 XLVIII IT 79
Crognolo S 3S 14 LIV IT 79
Cryall's Seedling S 2S 7 XI GB 5, 15
Crystal Champaing S 3S 5 VII 60
Csákvári Korai S 3S 4 III HU 34
Cserkeszőlő 2 S 6S 9 X HU 34
Cserkeszőlő 4 S 6S 13 XII HU 34
Cserkeszőlő 7 S 3S 5 VII HU 34
Cua Llarga S 6S 9 X ES 55
Cuore (Di Guglielmo, S 9S 13 LX IT 79

Usignano)
Cuore Aspromonte S 3S 13 XIX IT 45, 79
Cypres S 1S 3 II FR 71
Czarna pozna S 3S 4 III PL 38
Czersnia - pozna S 3S 4 III PL 38

ciemnoczerwona
D 44-1 S 4S 5 V UA 64
D 48-52 S 2S 5 VIII UA 64
D 49-1 S 3S 5 VII UA 64
Dagestanka S 3S 9 XVI UA 53
Dame Nancy (FB420) S 2S 3 IV AU Stella open pollinated 38
Dame Roma (FB1111) S 4'S 13 SC AU Black Douglas Stella 38
Danners Späte B17 S 1S 19 0 DE local cultivar, Baden region 31
Dányi Cseresznye S 6S 9 X HU 34
Dawson S 1S 4 IX AU 16
Dazi S 1S 6 XX CN 27
De Angelin S 1S 4 IX ES 55
De Capella Primerenca S 4S 6 XVII ES 55
De la Casa S 3S 6 VI ES 26
De la Pinta (CITA) S 1S 3 II ES 55
De la Pinta (EEAD) S 3S 4 III ES 55
De la Rosa S 1S 6 XX ES 55
De Mango Largo S 3S 22 XXXVIII ES 55
Deacon S 2S 4 XIII US 16
Debanka S 1S 6 XX UA 31
Debora S 4S 6 XVII CZ 64
Del Cardito S 3S 24 XLVI ES 25, 55
Del Cubeto S 3S 13 XIX ES 55
Del cuore S 1S 3 II IT 79
Del Gordo S 3S 6 VI ES 26
Del Monte S 6S 13 XII IT 79
Del Pollo S 6S 9 X ES 26
Del Terreno S 3S 22 XXXVIII ES 55

S -genotype

Della Recca S 13S 16 LV IT 79
Delta S 5S 6 XV CH Basler Adler Zweitfrühe 40
Dicke Braune S 3S 12 XXII DE 38
Di Giardino (Vallescura 1, S 3S 9 XVI IT 79

Vallescura 2)
Di Nello S 3S 12 XXII IT 79
Didi S 3S 4 III DE local cultivar, Baden region 31
Dikkeloen S 5S 14 XXXV GB 15
Disznódi Fűszeres S 3S 4 III HU 34
Dollenseppler S 1S 7 XXVIII DE Pflugwirt open pollinated 29, 31

(from Mösbach, Baden)
Dollenseppler B5 S 1S 4 IX DE local cultivar, nursery Kiefer, 24, 31
Baden region
Dolls Langstieler S 1S 4 IX DE local cultivar, Baden region 31
Donieckaya krasawica S 3S 9 XVI UA 64
Donieckij ugolok S 3S 5 VII UA 64, 77
Dönissens Gelbe Knorpel S 3S 6 VI DE seedling from Guben/Neiße 4, 9, 16, 28, 31

(Gold, Stark's Gold)
Don Vincenzo S 3S 13 XIX IT 79
Don Antoni S 16S 22 XLVII IT local cultivar, Sicily 32, 79
Donnanka (Donchanka) S 3S 6 VI UA 77
Drogans Gelbe S 1S 5 XIV DE Seedling selected from Drogan 31, 36, 77

near Guben
Dunabogdányi Szív Alakú S 1S 4 IX HU 34
Cseresznye
Dura del reddito S 3S 6 VI IT 79
Dura Succosa S 1S 5 XIV IT local cultivar, Sicily 32, 36,
Durdevka (Ritopek) S 3S 6 VI RS 83
Duroncino de Costasvina S 3S 13 XIX IT 79
Durella di Cesena (Durella A, S 3S 13 XIX IT old local landrace (Emilia- 45, 79

Morandina) Romagna, Italy)
Durella di Cesena S 1S 13 LI IT 79
Durona di Bisceglie S 6S 16 XXXIX IT 79
Durona di San Giovanni S 1S 13 LI IT old local landrace (Emilia- 71, 79

Romagna, Italy)
Durona di Vignola (Nero I di S 6S 13 XII IT local cultivar, Vignola region 28
Vignola)
Durona Misciano S 9S 13 LX IT 79
Durona Sangiovanni S 1S 13 LI IT 45
Durone compatto di Vignola S 6S 13 XII IT obtained irradiating budsticks of 71, 79

Durone Nero II
Durone di Cesena S 6S 13 XII IT local landrace (Emilia-Romagna, 71
Italy)
Durone di Cesena CI 255 S 3S 6 VI IT 79
Durone di Cesena CI 514 S 6S 13 XII IT 79

(Durone nero II CI201)
Durone di Coredo S 1S 3 II IT 79
Durone di Verona (Mora di S 3S 14 LIV IT local cultivar, Veneto region 31

Cazzano)
Durone milanese (Mora di S3S14 LIV IT 79
Cazzano 40)
Durone Nero 3 (Duroni 3) S 3S 6 VI IT local cultivar, Vignola region 22, 25
Durone Nero I (Durone di S 3S 13 XIX IT old local landrace (Vignola, 45, 79

Modena, Durone di Vignola) Province Modena, Italy)
S -genotype

Durone Nero II (Big. Tardif de S 6S 13 XII IT old local landrace (Vignola, 45
Vignola, Durone di Vignola II) Province Modena, Italy)
Durone Nero PILL S 3S 9 XVI IT 31
Durone Tardivo de S 1S 4 IX IT 31
Valstaffora
EarliseTM (Early Lory, Rivedel) S 1S 9 XVIII FR Starking Hardy Giant Burlat 25, 31
Early Amber S 3S 6 VI GB 4, 16
Early Bigi (Bigisol) S 1S 9 XVIII FR 35
Early Burlat S 3S 5 VII US 10, 13, 16, 20
Early Cherry (Prislonica 3) S 3S 4 III RS 83
Early Korvik S 2S 6 XXV CZ mutant of Korvik 38, 68
Early Korvik S 3S 4 III CZ mutant of Korvik 64
Early Lory (Earlise, Rivedel) S 1S 9 XVIII FR Starking Hardy Giant Burlat 68, 83
Early Lyons S 5S 6 XV FR 20
Early Lyons BC S 1S 4 IX US 16
Early Lyons NY (Jaboulay) S 6S 9 X US 12
Early Magyar S 3S 6 VI HU 35
Early Purple (Hinode) S 2S 7 XI GB 28
Early Red (Maraly, Early S 1S 9 XVIII US Garnet Ruby 39

TM
Garnet )
Early Rivers S 1S 2 I GB Early Purple open pollinated 6, 10, 13, 16,
17, 18
Early RubinTM (Doty) S 1S 3 II US mutation of ‘Rainier’ but unlikely 27
(inconsistent S -alleles)
Early StarTM (Panaro 2) S 4'S 9 SC IT Burlat Stella compact 21
Early Van Compact S 1S 3 II CA irriated cultivar Van 25

TM S 1S 4 IX US 75, 81
Ebony Pearl
Edime S 2S 3 IV TR 44
Eisenbraune S 3S 4 III DE 38
Elfrida S 5S 6 XV LV 36
Elifli S 3S 4 III TR 44
Elton Heart BC S 4S 6 XVII CA 16
Elton Heart EM S 3S 6 VI GB Yellow Spanish White Heart 4, 15, 27
Emma S 3S 6 VI DE 85
Emperor Francis (Kaiser Franz S 3S 4 III AT/DE 51

Joseph, Kaiser Franz)
Emperor Francis B S 1S 2 I GB 15
Endiablà S 3S 3 SC ES 35
Erianne S 5S 6 XV GB 15
Erika S 1S 3 II DE Rube Stechmanns Bunte 2, 8
Ermstaler I S 7S 14 LVII DE local cultivar, Baden region 38
Ermstaler II S 5S 6 XV DE local cultivar, Baden region 38
Erstfrühe S 1S 6 XX DE 40
Eryataği Amasya 0849 S 4S 7m 0 TR 52
Este Brognolico S 3S 6 VI IT 79
Etienne Thuileaux S 1S 7 XXVIII FR 71
F 98 Caroon (Caroon B?) S 1S 3 II GB 71
F12/1 S 7S 14 0 IT 79
Fabiola S 1S 6 XX CZ Van Kordia 64, 77
Farmosi Cseresznye S 3S 12 XXII HU 34
Farnstädter Schwarze S 3S 5 VII DE local cultivar from Querfurt 9, 31

(Farnstädt, Gatterstädt)
S -genotype

Fehér Cseresznye VK S 3S 6 VI HU 34
Fehér Ropogós Pollenadó S 3S 6 VI HU 34
Fehér Cseresznye S 3S 6 VI HU 34
Fekete Helyi Cseresznye S 5S 9 XXXVII HU 34
Fengjin S 4S 9 XXI CN 41
Ferbolus (Vernel) S 5S 13 XXVI FR Hedelfinger Reverchon 28, 31
Fercer® (Arcina) S 2S 6 XXV FR Stark Hardy Giant open pollinated 25
Ferdiva S 3S 6 VI FR Fercer open pollinated 39
Ferdouce S 1S 2 I FR Rainier Fercer 39
Feria S 2S 4 XIII FR Fercer open pollinated 31
Ferlizac S 2S 13 0 FR Fercer open pollinated 71
Fermina S1S 14 XXXIII FR Vittoria open pollinated 31
Fernier S 1S 6 XX FR Tardif de Vignola Rainier 31
Fernola S 3S 6 VI FR 71
Ferobi S 6S 9 X FR Burlat Fercer 31
Ferpact S 1S 6 XX FR Fercer open pollinated 31
Ferpin S 2S 9 XLIII FR Sue Lapins 71
Ferprime (Primulat) S 2S 9 XLIII FR Fercer open pollinated 31, 35
Ferrovia (Belge, Maiatica di S 3S 12 XXII IT local cultuivar, similar to Bella di 25, 79

Taurasi, Noire de Meched) Pistoia, Bari region
Ferrovia Spur S 3S 12 XXII IT Mutant of Ferrovia 71
Fertard S 3S 6 VI FR Sunburst open pollinated 31
Fertille S 3S 6 VI FR Fercer Van 39
Fertődi Csüngő S 6S 13 XII HU 34
Feuerkirsche S 4S 14 XXXI DE local cultivar, Baden region 29, 31
Ficktaler Rotstieler S 1S 2 I CH local cultivar, Baden region 40
Fiesenhofer S 1S 4 IX DE local cultivar, Baden region 31
Fiore A / Fiore B (Ciliegia del S 3S 13 XIX IT local cultivar, Forli 45, 79

Fiore, Forli, Precoce del
Fiore)
Firm Red S 1S 9 XVIII US Large Red Garnet 31
Flamentiner S 6S 12 XXIV FR? 15
Folfer S 6S 9 X FR Fercer open pollinated 39
Forli S 3S 13 XIX IT 79
Forma di Cuore S 6S 16 XXXIX IT local cultivar, Sicily 32
Franc Tellier S 6S 13 XII FR 71
Francesina (Francia, Siso) S 6S 9 X IT 79
Fraoula Volou S 3S 4 III GR 46
Frisco S 1S 4 IX US 43
Frogmore Early (Frogmore S 1S 3 II GB 4, 15

Bigarreau)
Fromms (Fromms Schwarze S 1S 3 II DE seedling of Fromm from 4
Herzkirsche) Guben/Neiße
Frühe Luxburger S 3S 5 VII CH 15
Frühe Rosmarin S 1S 3 II CH 40
Frühe von der Weid S 3S 4 III CH 40
Früheste der Mark (Küppers S 2S 3 IV DE seedling of Küppers from 31

Frühkirsche) Guben/Neiße
Fryksås S 2S 6 XXV SE 36
Fuciletta nostrale S 6S 13 XII IT 79
Furistera Napoleona S 3S 9 XVI IT local cultivar, Sicily 32
Furticchiara (Limone, S 3S 4 III IT 45, 79

Napoleon, Sardinia I)
S -genotype

Galucio S 6S 13 XII IT 79
Gambolungo di Garbagna S 3S 12 XXII IT 79
Gamma S 3S 5 VII CH Mischler Zweitfrühe 8
Gårdebo S 3S 6 VI SE 36
Garganteña S 3S 6 VI ES 55
Garnet S 1S 4 IX US Hardy Giant Bing 25, 31
Garonowskaya S 3S 9 XVI BG 31
Garrafal S3S24 XLVI ES 25
Garrafal de Lérida S 9S 13 LX ES 55
Garrafal del Jerte S 3S 22 XXXVIII ES 55
Garrafal Monzón S 3S 4 III ES 55
Garrns Bunte S 1S 3 II DE 2
Gascogne Double S 3S 7 XLIV FR 71
Gascogne Seninghem S 3S 7 XLIV FR 71

(Gascogne Tardive de
Seninghern)
Gaucher S 3S 5 VII GB 18
Gege S 3S 12 XXII FR 71
Geisenheimer Braune S 3S 5 VII DE 2
Gemele S 2S 9 XLIII 60
Gemella S 1S 5 XIV IT local landrace, Emilia-Romagna 45, 79
Generalskaja S 2S 4 XIII RU/UA Solotaja Franzis 31
Germa S 4S 9 XXI LT No. 1106 Sam 30
Ghermez Rezayieh S 3S 4 III IR 3
Giant S 1S 4 IX US 1, 4
TM S 1S 3 II US Large Red Ruby 31
Giant Red (Giant Ruby )
Gil-Peck S 1S 3 II US Napoleon Giant 1, 4, 10, 25
Giniusa S 3S 6 VI IT local cultivar, Sicily 32
Giorgia S 1S 13 LI IT ISF 123 Caccianese 31
Glacier S 4'S 9 SC US Stella Early Burlat 21
Gomilička S 2S 3 IV HR 5, 82
Goodnestone Black S 5S 13 XXVI GB local cultivar, Kent 15
Goodnestone Black S 2S 6 XXV 79
Governor Wood (Wood) S 3S 6 VI GB 4, 6, 10, 15, 17
Grace Star S 4'S 9 SC IT Burlat open pollinated 38
Graffiona S 6S 10 XLVIII IT 79
Graffioni del Piemonte S 3S 13 XIX IT 79

(Graffione bianco, Lazio)
Grammendula 1 (A) S 3S 6 VI IT 45, 79
Grammendula 2 (B) S 3S 6 VI IT 45, 79
Gran Catalunya S 3S 6 VI ES 35
Granat S 3S 6 VI CZ 77
Great Black Delicious EM S 2S 6 XXV GB 28
Grolls Schwarze S 1S 5 XIV DE local cultivar, Guben/Neiße 31

Knorpelkirsche region
Grossa di Pistoia S 3S 6 VI IT 31
Grossa di Pistoia S 1S 3 II IT 79
Große Braune S 2S 6 XXV DE from Silesia 31
Große Germersdorfer S 3S 12 XXII DE/HU seedling from Germersdorf, 22

(Germersdorfi 1, Guben/Neiße (1 + 3 selected
Germersdorfi 3) clones from Schneider by Brozik,
HU)
S -genotype

Große Prinzessin (Groote S 3S 4 III NL old local culivar from Netherland 31
Prinzess, Napoleon,
Lauermanns Kirsche)
Große Schwarze Knorpel S 3S 5 VII FR/DE cultivar from Diemitz (cv. group 2, 31
Cerise Coeur Noir)
Grosszweiete S 6S 14 L CH 40
Guadalupe S 3S 6 VI ES 55
Guigne d'Annonay S 2S 7 XI ES 5, 15, 18
Guigne Douce de Champ de l S 3S 4 III FR 71

Ait (Guigne douce du Champ)
Guillaume S 1S 6 XX FR local cultivar, Rhone 31
Guillaume S 4S 6 XVII FR local cultivar, Rhone 71
Gumpp Runz S 1S 7 XXVIII DE local cultivar, Baden region 31
Habunt S 3S 4' SC DE Valeska Sunburst 38
Haj yousefi S 3S 4 III IR 3
Halbhaslacher S 5S 7 0 DE local cultivar Baden region 31
Halil Efendi S 1S 6 XX TR 44
Halka S 1S 4' SC CZ Van Stella 77
Hamedan S 3S 4 III IR 3
HartlandTM (NY3308) S 3S 6 VI US Windsor open pollinated 25
Hartwälder S 4S 7 XXIX DE local cultivar, Baden region 31
Hedelfingeni Orias S 3S 4 III HU 22
Hedelfinger S 3S 5 VII DE Seedling from Hedelfingen 2, 15, 17, 18,

(Württemberg) 25, 36
Hedemora S 4S 6 XVII SE 36
Heidegger S 1S 5 XIV CH Muskateller open pollinated 24
Heidi S 1S 3 II SE Allmän Gulröd Heinrichs Riesen 31
Heidi S 4S 6 XVII SE Allmän Gulröd Heinrichs Riesen 36
Heinrichs Riesen S 3S 4 III DE 15, 36
Helga S 1S 3 II CZ Kaštanka (Early Rivers) Moreau 38, 64
Hemmiker S 4S 6 XVII CH 24
Henriette S 1S 6 XX DE 38
Hermesberg S 3S 7 XLIV DE 38
Hertford S 1S 6 XX GB 28
Herzkirschen S 5S 14 XXXV DE local cultivar, Baden region 31
HL 10072 S 1S 3 II CZ 64
HL 10726 S 1S 3 II CZ 64
HL 15361 S 2S 3 IV CZ 64
HL 16165 S 4S 9 XXI CZ 64
Hofkirsche S 3S 6 VI CH 40
Hongdeng S 3S 9 XVI CN Napoleon Governor Wood 41
Hongfeng S 3S 4 III CN 27
Hongmi S 3S 6 VI CN 41
Hongyan S 1S 3 II CN 27
Hookers Black S 3S 5 VII GB local cultivar, Kent 15, 17
Horka S 9S 13 LX CZ Van open pollinated 57
Hrebnickio1 S 12S 16 LIX LT 30
Hudson S 1S 4 IX US Oswego Giant 1, 4, 36
Huldra S 1S 3 II SE Erianne Allmän Gulröd 31
Iancuzza Napoletana S 3S 6 VI IT 45, 79
Ibiza S 6S 16 XXXIX ES 55
Imperiale Blancale S 6S 13 XII IT 71

(Imperiale)
S -genotype

Imperiale di Caserta S 6S 13 XII IT 79
Index S 3S 4' SC US Stella open pollinated 21
Inge S 4S 9 XXI GB Hedelfinger x Jaboulay open pollinated 7, 15, 17, 18
INRA V0566 ('Abbesse S 2S 4 XIII FR 71

d'Oignies')
INRA V2392 ('Bigarreau S 2S 4 XIII FR 71
Orleans')
INRA V3694 ('Dure de Sauve') S 6S 9 X FR 71
INRA V3855 ('Bigarreau de S 6S 9 X FR 71

Mezel')
INRA V3858 ('Bigarreau S 1S 6 XX FR 71
Coeur de Pigeon')
INRA V4063 ('Cerise Guin S 1S 3 II FR 71
Doux des Charentes')
INRA V4092 ('Gezia Beltza S 7S 14 LVII FR 71

C022')
Iputj S 3S 13 XIX RU Zhabule (Leningradska chornaya open pollinated M
x Pobeda)
Irena S 4S 6 XVII CZ Kordia Merton Reward 77
Itala S. Mela S 3S 6 VI IT 45
Jaboulay (Bigarreau S 6S 9 X FR seedling of A. Jaboulay from 15

Jaboulay) Oullins/Rhone
Jacinta S 3S 4 III CZ Vega open pollinated 38, 64
János Cseresznye S 3S 4 III HU 34
Jarandilla S 3S 6 VI ES 26, 55
Jaroslawna S 3S 5 VII UA 64
JI 2420 S 4S 4' SC GB Emperor Francis Napoleon X-ray pollen 11
JI 2434 (AHR) S 3S 3' SC DE origin Ahrensburg, Emperor Napoleon X-ray pollen 11

Francis
JI 2434 (EM) S 3'S 4 SC GB origin East Malling, Emperor Napoleon X-ray pollen 11
Francis
Jiahong S 4S 6 XVII CN Bing Xiang Jiao 41
Johanna S1S12 XXXII DE Schneiders Späte Knorpel Rube 31
Jubilee S 1S 3 II US Lambert Napa Long Stem Bing 1, 5
Jueze S 3S 9 XVI CN 41
Jueze S 3S 4 III CN 27
Juhong S 4S 9 XXI CN 41
Juin ('Bigarreau de Juin') S 3S 21 LVI FR 71
Julia S 3S 6 VI RU 31
Junskaya rannaya S 4S 5 V UA 47, 53
Jurga S 6S 16 XXXIX LT Dniprovka Hedelfinger 30
Jurgita S 6S 9 X LT Hedelfinger Dniprovka 30
Justyna S 1S 3 II CZ Kordia Starking Hardy Giant 64, 77
Kadi 0878 S 6S 9 X TR 44
Kaiser Franz S 2S 4 XIII DE 38
Kaiser Franz (Emperor Francis, Kaiser

S 3SFranz Josef)
III DE 4, 36
4
Kaman Cayiri 0895 S 2S 6 XXV TR 44
Kanarkowa S 6S 13 XII PL 64
Kapsiotika S 2S 5 VIII GR 46
Kara 0908 S 2S 3 IV TR 44
Kara Gevrek S 3S 5 VII TR 52
Kara Turani 0888 S 2S 9 XLIII TR 44
Karakiraz S 3S 12 XXII TR 44
Karešova S 1S 3 II CZ local cultivar, North Bohemia 9

S -genotype

Karina S 3S 4 III DE Schneiders Späte Knorpel Rube 31, 83
Karl S 1S 6 XX DE local cultivar, Baden region 38
Karls Große S 1S 4 IX DE local cultivar, Baden region 31
Kasandra S 1S 3 II CZ Burlat Sunburst 38, 64
Kasberger Schwarze S 2S 4 XIII DE local cultivar, Baden region 31
Kassins Frühe S 2S 3 IV DE seedling of W.L. Kassins from 4, 9, 31

Werder (Havel)
Kaštanka (Early Rivers) S 1S 2 I CZ local cultivar, Central Bohemia 28
Katalin S 4S 12 XXVII HU Germersdorfer Podyebrad 22
Kati S 4S 5 V EE Nord open pollinated 36
Kavics S 3S 4 III HU Germersdorfer Budakalaszi 22
Kavics S 4S 12 XXVII HU 35
Kazancioğlu S 3S 12 XXII TR 44
Kecskecsöcsű S 3S 6 VI HU 34
Kentish Bigarreau (Kent S 2S 3 IV GB 4, 2015

Bigarreau)
Késői Fekete Nagy S 3S 4 III HU 34
Késői Helyi Fekete A S 3S 4 III HU 34
Késői Tarka S 1S 4 IX HU 34
Késői Vadcseresznye S 1S 3 II HU 34
Kiechlingsberger Kracher S 1S 22 0 DE 31
Kifisias S 4S 9 XXI GR 46
Kijewlianka S 6S 9 X UA 64
King S 1S 4 IX ES 35
TM S 4S 9 XXI US PC7144-7 (Stella x Early Burlat) PC7144-3 (Stella x Early Burlat) 37
Kiona (PC8007-2)
Kirdar S 2S 6 XXV TR 44
Kitajewskaja S 2S 5 VIII UA 64
Kitajewskaja cziornaja S 6S 9 X UA 64
Klara S 3S 12 XXII DE 85
Knauffs Schwarze S 2S 6 XXV DE selection from W.L. Kassins, 9, 15

(Knauffskirsche) Bornim near Werder/Havel
Knights Bigarreau S 2S 3 IV GB May Duke Yellow Spanish 15, 20
Knight's Early Black A S 1S 2 I GB 4, 15
Kodrinskaya S 4S 5 V UA 47, 53
Kokkino Anastasia S 3S 4 III GR 46
Könningerle S 1S 7 XXVIII DE local cultivar, Baden region 31
Korai Ropogós A S 3S 9 XVI HU 34
Korai Ropogós B S 3S 12 XXII HU 34
Kordia S 3S 6 VI CZ seedling from Techlovice, North 9

Bohemia
Korvik S 2S 6 XXV CZ Kordia Vic 38
Kouka-Nishiki S 1S 3 II JA 13
Kozerska (Schneiders Späte S 3S 12 XXII PL Polish syn. for Schneiders Späte 31

Knorpel) Knorpel
Kracher S 4S 6 XVII DE local cultivar, Baden region 31
Krächerle S 1S 4 IX DE local cultivar, Baden region 31
Krasawica kijewa S 6S 9 X UA 64
Kristin S 3S 4 III US Emperor Francis Gil Peck 16
Kronio S5'S6 SC IT local cultivar, Sicily 32
Kronprinz von Hannover S 2S 4 XIII DE Seedling form Hildesheim, 31

Prussia
Krupnoplidna S 5S 9 XXXVII UA Bigarreau Napoleon Blanc pollen mix (Valerij Chkalov + 22, 31, 47
(Krupnoplodnaya) Elton + Jaboulay)
S -genotype

Krymskaya noch S 1S 3 II UA 53
Kutjevačka crna S 3S 12 XXII HR 5, 82
Kutuzovka S 3S 5 VII UA 53
La Pinta (Barrado) S 1S 3 II ES 55
Ladeho Pozdni S 1S 3 II CZ 31
LaLa Star S 1S 3 II IT Lambert compact Lapins 17
Lambert S 3S 4 III US Napoleon Black Heart 4, 9, 16, 25, 36
Lambert Spur S 3S 4 III US Mutant of 'Lambert' 71
Lamida S 1S 3 II US Lambert open pollinated 4, 25
Lampe Tornavacas S 3S 4 III ES 55
Lampnästler S 4S 13 XLV DE local cultivar, Baden region 40
Langstieler B33 S 3S 4 III DE local cultivar, Baden region 31
Langstieler B34 S 1S 4 IX DE local cultivar, Baden region 31
Lapins S 1S 4' SC CA Van Stella 16, 17, 25
Larian S 4S 6 XVII US Lambert UCD 50 (Bing x Bush Tartarian) 25, 31
Late Amber (Amber Gean) S 2S 3 IV US 4, 15
Late Black Bigarreau S 4S 5 V GB 9, 15, 17
Late Maria S 3S 4 III US 21
Lattacci S 3S 10 XLIX IT 79
Lauerzer (Rigikirsche) S 1S 6 XX CH local cultivar, Cenral Swiss 24
Lauretana S 2S 16 0 IT 79
Leipziger Lotkirsche S 2S 4 XIII DE 31
Lemonidi S 3S 13 XIX GR 46
Leningraddzka slodka S 3S 6 VI RU 64
Liberty Bell S 1S 1/13 62
Lijana S 1S 6 XX RU 31
Linda S 3S 12 XXII HU Hedelfinger Germersdorfer 22
Livia S 2S 6 XXV Těchlovicka I (Ziklova) open pollinated 77
Ljubawa S 1S 3 II UA 64
Llucmajor S 6S 16 XXXIX ES 55
Lombardune S 6S 14 L IT 79
Longguan S 4S 9 XXI CN 68
Lorenzo / San Pietro Cardeto S 3S 10 XLIX IT 45
Louis S 1S 6 XX DE 38
Luciens Kirsche S 1S 2 I DE selection of Uellner at Gut Alt 4

Luneberg near Bremerhaven
Lucinio S 2S 3 IV ES 55
Ludwig's Bigarreau S 2S 3 IV GB 4, 15
Luke S 2S 6 XXV LT N21106 Sam 30
Lyons S 6S 9 X 51
Maddison S 3S 4 III US mutation of Bing 33
Madrileña S 3S 13 XIX ES 55
Maggiola S 3S 14 LIV IT 79
Maggiolina S 1S 6 XX IT 79
Mahagony från Näsum S 2S 6 XXV SE 36
Mai ('Belle de Mai') S 6S 9 X FR 71
Maiatica S 3S 9 XVI IT 45, 79
Maiatica rossa S 6S 13 XII IT 45, 79
Maibigarreau S 2S 4 XIII DE selected local culrivar from 28

Querfurt
Maiolina a rappu S 3S 5 VII IT local cultivar, Sicily 32
Maiolina Castelbuono S 3S 6 VI IT local cultivar, Sicily 32

S -genotype

Maiolina Etna S 6S 9 X IT local cultivar, Sicily 32, 79
Maiolina Messina S 3S 6 VI IT local cultivar, Sicily 32
Maiolina S.Mela (Sardinia 11, S 3S 5' SC IT 79

Nera di Nuchis)
Maisenbühler S 4S 5 V DE local cultivar, Baden region 31
Maisenbühler Schlapper S 2S 4 XIII DE local cultivar, Baden region 31
Majova rana S 1S 4 IX RS 76, 78
Májusi Korai Cseresznye S 4S 5 V HU 34
Malizia (Malizia fasa, San S 3S 13 XIX IT 79

Giorgio)
Malling Black Eagle S 2S 5 VIII GB 15
Manola S 3S 4 III ES 55
Marfatana S 6S 13 XII IT 79
Margit S 4S 12 XXVII HU Germersdorfer open pollinated 22
Maria S 1S 4'/ SC RO Van Stella 68

S 3S 4'
Maria Gaucher S 4S 6 XVII FR 71
Marmotte S 3S 4 III FR local cultivar, found from 25

Bretagne to Jussy (Yonne, FR) in
1890
Marostegana S 3S 13 XIX IT 79
Marquardter Frühe S 4S 13 XLV DE 31
Marta S 1S 3 II CZ Kordia Kaštanka (Early Rivers) 64, 77
Martini Piemonte S 6S 13 XII IT 79
Martioni Roma S 6S 13 XII IT 79
Marvin (Niran, 4-70) S 1S 9 XVIII US 25
Mavro Anastasias S 4S 30 0 GR 46
Meckenheimer Frühe S 1S 4 IX DE 31
Meda S 3S 5 VII LT Belobokaya rannyaya Hedelfinger 30
Medge (Blancale Tardive S 3S 7 XLIV FR 71

Medge)
Meelika S 4S 6 XVII EE Leningradskaya tchernaya open pollinated 36
Melitopolska rannya S 5S 14 XXXV UA Franz Josef Rannaja Marki (Früheste der 31

(Melitopolskaya rannaya) Mark)
Melitopolskaya krapchataya S 3S 5 VII UA 47, 53
Merchant S 4S 9 XXI GB Merton Glory open pollinated 21, 30, 83
Merla S 1S 6 XX GB Merton Late open pollinated 28
Mermat S 1S 6 XX GB Merton Glory open pollinated 8
Merpet S 4S 9 XXI GB Merton Glory open pollinated 21
Merton Bigarreau S 1S 3 II GB Knight's Early Black Napoleon 4, 31
Merton Bounty S 1S 3 II GB Elton Heart Bigarreau de Schrecken 4, 9
Merton Crane S 1S 3 II GB Bigarreau Napoleon Bigarreau de Schrecken 4, 6, 15, 17
Merton Favourite S 1S 3 II GB Knight's Early Black Bigarreau de Schrecken 4, 9
Merton Glory S 4S 6 XVII GB Ursula Rivers Noble 9, 13, 15
Merton Heart S 3S 6 VI GB Bigarreau de Schrecken Elton Heart 4, 6, 16, 17
Merton Late S 1S 4 IX GB Hildesheim (Belle Agathe) Bigarreau Napoleon 4, 6, 17,
Merton Marvel S 3S 6 VI GB Nobel White Bigarreau 15
Merton Premier S 2S 3 IV GB Emperor Francis Bedford Prolific 4, 9, 15
Merton Reward S 1S 4 IX GB Emporor Francis Bedford Prolific 4, 15
Miaolina S. Mela S3 S 5' SC IT 45
Michaude S 3S 9 XVI FR 71
S -genotype

Mindauge S 3S 6 VI LT Severnaya Jurgita 30
Minnulare S 3S 16 XXIII IT local cultivar, Sicily 32
Mister Early S 1S 3 II 62
Moddacchia Aspromonte S 2S 10 XLII IT 45, 79
Moissons ('Cerise des S 6S 9 X FR 71

Moissons')
Mojtahedi S 3S 4 III IR 3
Mollar S 3S 6 VI ES 26, 54
Mollar de Cáceres S 3S 22 XXXVIII ES 55
Mollar de Cáceres S 3S 6 VI ES 55
Tornavacas
Meuredda die Merli S 12S 22 0 IT 79
Mollar de Telesforo S 3S 9 XVI ES 55
Mona BC S 2S 5 VIII US 21
Mona MI S 3S 9 XVI US LaCima Chapman 18, 21
Montagnola S 6S 16 XXXIX IT 79
Montenero S 3S 13 XIX IT 79
Monzon Tornavacas S 3S 4 III ES 55
Mora di Cazzano sel. 40 S 3S 14 LIV IT 71
Morandina S 3S 12 XXII IT 71, 79
Moreau (Big. Moreau, S 3S 9 XVI FR 15, 25, 71

Souvenir des Charmes, St.
Charmes)
Mora piacentina S 3S 13 XIX IT 79
Moreau NY S 3S 5 VII US 20
Morella S 3S 19 0 IT 79
Morellona S 6S 13 XII IT 79
Morena (Morette) S 3S 13 XIX IT 45, 79
Moretta S 3S 9 XVI IT local cultivar, Veneto region and partly Trento 32
Móri K Cseresznye S 3S 12 XXII HU 34
Moscatella Chiusa S 17S 21 0 IT local cultivar, Arezzo 32, 79

(Moscatella)
Moser S 6S 13 XII DE 77
Mpakirtzeika S 3S 4 III GR 46
Muddisa S 3S 6 VI IT local cultivar, Sicily 32
Mulegnana nera S 3S 16 XXIII IT 79
Mulegnana riccia S 6S 13 XII IT 79
Müncheberger Frühe S 3S 4 III DE Flamentiner Früheste der Mark 22

(Munchebergi Korai)
Na 19 S 1S 13 II DE Altländer Spitze open pollinated 38
Na 29 S3S12 XXII DE Badeborner Schneiders Schwarze 38

Knorpelkirsche
Na 407 S 4S 9 XXI DE Badeborner Souvenir des Charmes 38
Nabigos S 3S 9 XVI DE Querfurter Königskirsche Souvenir des Charmes 9
Nabuca S 3S 5 VII ES 55
Nadal S 3S 12 XXII ES 35
Nadal Tendre S 12S 22 XLI ES 35
Nadino S 3S 5 VII DE Spansche Knorpel open pollinated 9, 18, 31
Nafrina S 3S 6 VI DE Werdersche Frühe Büttners 31
Nalina S 3S 9 XVI DE Braunauer open pollinated 9
Namada S 2S 4 XIII DE Badeborner Early Rivers 9
Namare S 3S 4 III DE Große Schwarze Knorpel open pollinated 9
Namati S 1S 4 IX DE Bopparder Kracher open pollinated 38
Namosa S 3S 4 III DE Farnstädter Schwarze open pollinated 9
Nanni S 1S 2 I DE Uhlhorns Wunderkirsche open pollinated 9

S -genotype

Nanyo S 3S 6 VI JA Napoleon open pollinated 10, 13
Napoleon (Royal Ann, S 3S 4 III DE 4, 6, 10, 13, 16,

17, 18, 25, 36
Oxheart)
Napoleon Karamela S 3S 13 XIX GR 46
Napoleona Precoce S 3S 6 VI IT local cultivar, Sicily 32
Napoleona Tardiva S 3S 9 XVI IT local cultivar, Sicily 32
Napoleona Virifica (Raffiuna S 6S 9 X IT local cultivar, Sicily 32

Etna)
Napoletana (Precococe della S 3S 12 XXII IT 79
Marca, Precoce di Cevoli,
Primaticcia)
Napoletana Castelbuono S 3S 9 XVI IT local cultivar, Sicily 32
Napoletana Etna (Durona) S 3S 16 XXIII IT local cultivar, Sicily 32
Naprumi S 3S 9 XVI DE Hedelfinger Souvenir des Charmes 9, 31
Narana S 2S 9 XLIII DE Knauffs Schwarze Souvenir des Charmes 38
Naremi S 1S 4 IX DE Uhlhorns Wunderkirsche open pollinated 38
Naresa S 2S 3 IV DE Große Germersdorfer Werdersche Frühe 9
Nasenkirsche (Schneiders S 3S 12 XXII DE 31

Späte Knorpelkirsche)
Navalinda S 3S 9 XVI ES 26
Navon S 4S 9 XXI DE Badeborner Souvenir de Charmes 38
Navona S 3S 4 III CZ 57
Nektarnaja S 5S 6 XV UA 64
Nelson S 2S 4 XIII US 75
Nero inferno S 3S 9 XVI IT 79
New York 200 S 4S 6 XVII US 77

TM S 2S 3 IV CA Van Stella 21
Newmoon (Sumini)
Newstar S3 S 4' SC CA Van Stella 16, 17, 25
Niedda Laconi S 6S 13 XII IT 79
Nieznost S 4S 5 V UA 64
Niğde S 4S 7 XXIX TR 44
Nimba S 2S 3 IV US 63
Niredda S 3S 6 VI IT 45, 79
Niredda Cappuccia S 16S 22 XLVII IT 79
Niura dell'Etna S 3S 22 XXXVIII IT 32
Noble EM S 6S 13 XII GB 5, 15, 18, 21,

25
Noble NY S1S6 XX GB 20, 21
Noir Ecully S 1S 3 II FR 71
Noire de Boccard ('Noir S 4S 9 XXI FR 71

Boccard')
Noire de Chlumac S 3S 5 VII FR 71
Noire de Meched S 3S 12 XXII IR 28, 31
Noire de Pitfam S 6S 9 X FR 71
Noire de Schmidt (Schmidt) S 2S 4 XIII DE from Casekow, Prussia 16
Norbury's Early Black S 1S 9 XVIII GB 15
Nordwunder (Schneider S 3S 12 XXII DE 28, 31

Späte Knorpelkirsche)
Norta S 2S 9 XLIII LT 30
Nucigliara S14S16 0 IT local cultivar, Sicily 32

TM S1S6 XX US Germersdorfer open pollinated 70
Nugent (NY 518)
Nutberry Black S 4S 6 XVII GB local cultivar, Kent 15, 19
Ochsenherzkirsche S 3S 4 III DE 4, 9
Ogier S 3S 9 XVI FR 71
S -genotype

Ohio Beauty S 3S 6 VI US 4
Ohridska Crna S 3S 12 XXII HR 5, 83
Okicka S 3S 12 XXII HR 82
Oktavia S 1S 3 II DE Schneiders Späte Knorpel Rube 8
Olivette S 3S 4 III FR 71
Olpina Desulo S 6S 12 XXIV IT 79
Olympus S 1S 3 II US Lambert Van 17
Önsbacher S 1S 7 XXVIII DE local cultivar, Baden region 31
Ord S 2S 4 XIII US 15
Orleans 171 S 7S 10 0 FR 21
Ortenauer S 1S 7 XXVIII DE local cultivar, Baden region 31
Ovale Frühe Herzkirsche S 3S 6 VI CH 40
Pacific Red S 4'S 9 SC US 63
Paesanella S 6S 10 XLVIII IT 79
Pagliarella S 4S 13 XLV IT 79
Pákozdi Fehér S 3S 6 VI HU 34
Palermina S 9S 13 LX IT 79
Panaro 1 (Sweet Early) S 1S 9 XVIII IT Burlat Sunburst 31, 35
Panaro 2 (Early Star) S 4'S 9 SC IT Burlat Stella compact 21
Papale S 3S 12 XXII IT 79
Papalona S 3S 13 XIX IT 79
Passguai S 6S 12 XXIV IT 79
Pat (JI 11339) S 3S 6 VI GB Merton Glory open pollinated 31
Patanara S 3S 6 VI IT 79
Patricia S 2S 4 XIII US 16
Paulis S 1S 7 XXVIII DE local cultivar, Baden region 31
Paulus (Pál) S 4'S 9 SC HU Burlat Stella 22
Pavesi S 1S 6 XX IT local cultivar, province Piacenza 31
PC8011-3 S 1S 3 II US PC7147 PC66138-2 69
Péceli S 3S 13 XIX HU 34
Pedro Merino S 1S 3 II ES 26, 55
Peggy Rivers S 2S 4 XIII GB 13, 15, 17
Penny S 6S 9 X GB Colney Inge 21
Perspektivnaya S 1S 2 I UA 53
Petrocca S 3S 6 VI IT 79
Petrokeraso Axaias S 3S 4 III GR 46
Petrus (syn. Péter) S 3S 4' SC HU Burlat Stella 21, 22, 38
Pflugwirtle B10 S 3S 4 III DE local cultivar, Baden region 31
Pflugwirtle B11 S 3S 6 VI DE local cultivar, Baden region 31
Pflugwirtle B12 S 7S 19 XXXVI DE local cultivar, Baden region 31
Pflugwirtle B13 S 1S 5 XIV DE local cultivar, Baden region 29
Pico Colorado S6S24 LII ES 25
Pico Colorado S6S22 XL ES 55
Pico Colorado Especial Cirino S6S22 XL ES 55
Pico Limon Colorado S 3S 6 VI ES 26, 55
Pico Limon Negro S 3S 6 VI ES 26
Pico Negro S 3S 6 VI ES 25, 26, 55
Pico Negro Barrado S 3S 6 VI ES 26
Pico Negro Chata S 3S 6 VI ES 55
Pico Negro Fernando S 3S 6 VI ES 55
Pico Negro Tio Aurelio S 3S 22 XXXVIII ES 55
Picota S6S22 XL ES 55
S -genotype

Picota Luis Cobo S 1S 6 XX ES 55
Piede Corto S 13S 14 0 IT 45
PiSue1117 S 2S 6 XXV DE Kordia Viktor 38
PiSue177 S 1S 9 XVIII DE Krupnoplodnaya Moldavskaya Tschernaya 38
PiSue206 S 6S 9 X DE Krupnoplodnaya Moldavskaya Tschernaya 38
PiSue232 S 3S 9 XVI DE Krupnoplodnaya Moldavskaya Tschernaya 38
PiSue321 S 1S 4 IX DE Büttners Lapins 38
PiSue376 S 6S 9 X DE Krupnoplodnaya open pollinated 38
PiSue435 S 1S 4 IX DE Büttners Lapins 38
PiSue458 S 1S 3 II DE Büttners Lapins 38
Planera S 6S 9 X ES 35
Planera Menuda S 6S 9 X ES 35
Podbelskaya S 1S 3 II UA 53
Pola S 3S 4 III PL 64
Polenkirsche S 1S 7 XXVIII DE 29
Polka (PiSue194) S 6S 9 X DE Krupnoplodnaya Moldavskaya Tschernaya 38
Pollux S 2S 3 IV NL 31
Pomázi Középérésű S 1S 6 XX HU 34
Pomella S 3S 16 XXIII IT 79
Poponcina S 3S 13 XIX IT 79
Précoce Bernard S 3S 9 XVI FR 25
Précoce de Isigny S 3S 5 VII FR 71
Précoce du Oays du Blanc S 1S 6 XX FR 71
Prestiznaja S 5S 9 XXXVII UA 64
Pretera S 3S 6 VI ES 26
Prime Giant (Giant Red, S 1S 3 II US 181LB359 (Lody x Ruby) open pollinated 31, 35
TM
Mariant, Gaint Ruby )
Primerenca d' Abril S 3S 22 XXXVIII ES 55
Primulat (Ferprime) S 2S 9 XLIII 62
Princess (Prinzesskirsche) S 3S 12 XXII DE 21
Priusadiebnaja S 6S 9 X UA 64
Probla (SIMCOE Probla) S 1S 3 II US Stella Starking Hardy Giant 77
Proimo Axaias S 3S 4 III GR 46
Proimo Kolidrou S 3S 4 III GR 46
Proimo Vitalou S 3S 4 III GR 46
Proszczalna S 2S 9 XLIII UA 64
Protiva S 3S 4 III IR 56
Ptačka z Plzně S 5S 16 0 CZ wild random seedling 77
Puente Viesgo S 3S 9 XVI ES 55
Puntalazzese S 1S 3 II IT local cultivar, Sicily 32
Puntalazzese S 1S 2 I IT 79
Qihao S 1S 9 XVIII CN 41
Quarantana S 2S 3 IV IT local cultivar, Sicily 32, 79
Querfurter Königskirsche S 3S 4 III DE local cultivar, Querfurt 2, 4, 9, 15

TM S 1S 13 LI US 75
Radiance Pearl
Raffiuna S. Mela S 6S 16 XXXIX IT 45, 79
Rainier S 1S 4 IX US Bing Van 1, 4, 10, 13, 15,

16, 25
Ramillete S 3S 4 III ES 55
Ramon Oliva (Cerisier à port S 6S 9 X FR 15, 21, 25

pleureur)
Rannaya rozowinka S 3S 5 VII UA 64
Ravenna tardiva S 3S 13 XIX IT 79
Rebekka S 1S 3 II DE Rube Schubacks Frühe Schwarze 2

S -genotype

Regina S 1S 3 II DE Schneiders Späte Knorpel Rube 8, 12, 36
Reginal S 6S 22 XL ES 35
Rekord S 3S 12 XXII RU 31
Rekordiska S 2S 6 XXV RU Schwarze Napoleon Franz. Schwarze 31
Remstäler S 2S 4 XIII DE 38
Republican (Black S 1S 4 IX US Eagle or Napoleon Black Tartarian 5, 16

Republican)
Reverchon S 3S 13 XIX FR/IT maybe Italian cultivar, from Reverchon spread, Lyon (FR) 15, 25
Ripoll S 3S 22 XXXVIII ES 55
Ripoll S 3S 6 SC ES 35
Rita S 5S 22 0 HU Trusenszkaya 2 H 2 (Germersdorfer x open 22

pollinated)
Ritterkirsche S 4S 7 XXIX DE local selection of Knühl in Bühl 31
(Baden)
Rival S 3S 6 VI FR 4
Rivan S 1S 2 I RU 31
TM S 1S 9 XVIII FR Starking Hardy Giant Burlat 25, 31
Rivedel (Early Lory, Earlise )
Roana S 3S 13 XIX IT 79
Rocket S 1S 9 XVIII US 43
Rockport Bigarreau (Taksago) S 1S 6 XX US Yellow Spanish open pollinated 14
Rodmersham Seedling S 3S 16 XXIII GB local cultivar, Kent 28
Ronald's Heart S 1S 2 I GB local cultivar, Buckinghamshire 4, 15

and Hertfordshire
Ropogós cseresznye B S 4S 12 XXVII HU 34
Ropogós cseresznye A S 3S 12 XXII HU 34
Rosie S 1S 3 II US 181LB359 x o.p. open pollinated 80
Rote Herrbach S 4S 14 XXXI DE local cultivar, Baden region 31
Rote Kirsche S 7S 19 XXXVI DE local cultivar, Baden region 31
Rotstieler S 4S 14 XXXI DE local cultivar, Baden region 31
Roundel Heart S 1S 2 I GB local cultivar, Kent 4, 15, 17

TM S 1S 3 II US 22ZB383 open pollinated 68
Royal Ansel (cv. Royal
Bailey)
Royal Brynn S 1S 4 IX US 80
Royal Down S 3S 4 III UA 32G500 open pollinated 68, 84
Royal Edie S 1S 4' SC US 92LB341 (Bing o.p. x Royal open pollinated 68, 80
Dawn)
Royal Elaine S 3S 4' SC US 80
Royal Hazel S 4S 6 XVII US 80
Royal Helen S 1S 4' SC US 92LB341 (Bing x Royal Dawn) open pollinated 68, 80
TM S 1S 3 II US 62, 80
Royal Lee (Regal Lee)
Royal Lynn S 1S 4 IX US 80
TM S 4S 6 XVII US 80
Royal Tenaya (cv. Royal
Marie)
Royal Tioga S 1S 4' SC US 80
TM S 2S 4 XIII US NY 1725 (Gaint x Emperor open pollinated 12, 20, 25
Royalton (NY11390)
Francis)
Rube S 1S 4 IX DE local cultivar, Altes Land near 9
Hamburg
Rubin S 3S 12 XXII RO Hedelfinger Germersdorfer 31
Ruby S 1S 3 II US Hardy Giant Bush Tartarian 25
Ruefler S 2S 4 XIII DE local cultivar, Baden region 31
Ruksandra S 3S 4 III UA 64
Runar S 3S 3 SC ES 35
S -genotype

Runde Grosse S 3S 6 VI 62
S. Angelo S. Mela S 3S 16 XXIII IT 79
S. Anna S 6S 13 XII IT 79
S. Giovanni S 3S 22 XXXVIII IT 79
Saint Grorges S 5S 6 XV FR 71
Sainte Marie S 1S 2 I FR 71
Salmo S 1S 4 IX CA Lambert Van 16, 17
Sam S 2S 4 XIII CA V160140 (Windsor x o.p.) open pollinated 9, 12, 16, 20,
25
SambaTM (Sumste, 13S-36- S 1S 3 II CA 2S-84-10 (Stella 35A x o.p.) Stella 16A-7 16, 25, 31
18)
Samocwiet S 5S 6 XV UA 64
Samou S 3S 4 III GR 46
San Nicola S 3S 12 XXII IT 79
San Petro Cardeto S 3S 10 XLIX IT 79
San Petro San Lorenzo S 16S 22 XLVII IT 45, 79
San Pritisa A S 3S 16 XXIII IT local cultivar, Sicily 32
San Pritisa B S 6S 13 XII IT local cultivar, Sicily 32
Sandor S 4'S 9 SC HU Burlat Stella 22
Sandra S 3S 4 III CZ Kordia Seedling 13 64, 77
Sandra RoseTM (13S-10-40) S 3S 4' SC CA 2C-61-18 (Star x Van) Sunburst 16
Sant Angelo S. Mela S 3S 16 XXIII IT 45
Sant Pere S 3S 4 III ES 55
Santina (13S-5-22) S 1S 4' SC CA Stella Summit 16, 25
Sardinia5 S 13S 22 LIII IT 79
Sari S 2S 3 IV TR 44
Sasha S 3S 6 VI GB 28
Saslonovskaja S 3S 6 VI RU 31
TM S 1S 3 II CA Lapins 2N-39-05 (Van x Stella) 17
Satin (Sumele)
Satonishiki S 3S 6 VI JA Royal Ann Governor Wood 10, 13
Sauerhäner S 4S 5 V CH 40
Schauenburger S 1S 5 XIV CH origineted from a tree 24, 31, 36

introduced into CH from
Lebanon
Schlesische Braune S 3S 6 VI DE local cultivar, Silesia 31
Schmalfelds Schwarze S 3S 5 VII DE selection from Schmalfeld, 31

Werder/Havel
Schmidt S2S4 XIII DE Schwarze Knorpelkirsche open pollinated 12, 15, 20, 36
Schneiders Späte S 3S 12 XXII DE local cultivar, Guben/Neiße 15, 18, 25

Knorpelkirsche (Kozerska)
Schöne von Einigen S 4S 6 XVII CH 40
Schubacks Frühe Schwarze S 1S 3 II DE local cultivar, orchard Schuback, 2, 31

Altes Land near Hamburg
Schüttler vom Albtrauf S 3S 6 VI DE 31
Schwarze Bohlsbacher Weg S 4S 5 V DE local cultivar, Baden region 31
Schwarze der Lobenroth S 5S 13 XXVI DE 31
Schwarze Schüttler S 6S 7 XXX CH local cultivar, Baden region 31
Seda S 3S 4 III LT Hedelfinger Rozine 30
Sefid Rezayieh S 3S 4 III IR 3
Segliņu S 5S 6 XV LV 36
Segorbina S 6S 12 XXIV ES 35
Şekerpare S 3S 9 XVI TR 44
Sekunda S 1S 5 XIV DE Flamentiner Früheste der Mark 28
Selah (Liberty Bell) S 3S 4' SC US P8-79 (Rainier x Bing) Stella 39

S -genotype

Semenzale morbido S 6S 16 XXXIX IT 46, 79
Semi Hatif S 3S 9 XVI FR 71
Seneca S 1S 5 XIV US Early Purple Guigne open pollinated 18

TM S 3S 4' SC CA Sweetheart open pollinated 48
Sentennial (SPC103)
Senyoreta Primerenca S 3S 6 SC ES 35
Senyoreta Tardana S3S12 XXII ES 35
Sestrenka S 3S 5 VII UA 77
Shoa al Saltaneh S 3S 4 III IR 3
Siah Daneshkadeh S 3S 5 VII IR 56
Siah Ghazvin S 4S 14 XXXI IR 3
Siah Mashhad S3S12 XXII IR 56
Siah Shabestar S3S12 XXII IR 56
Silvestre S3S16 XXIII IT 79
Sir Don (FB1138) S 4'S 13 SC AU Black Douglas Stella 21
Sir Douglas (FB122) S 1S 3 II AU Stella Vega 38
Sir Hans (FB45) S 2S 4' SC AU Stella Vega 38
Sir Tom (FB1143) S 3S 13 XIX AU Black Douglas Stella 21
Skazka S 1S 9 XVIII UA 64
Skedes S 5S 6 XV LV 36
TM S 1S 4' SC CA 2N60-07 (Bing x Stella) 2N-38-32 (Van x Stella) 16, 17
Skeena (13S-42-48)
Smoky Dun S 1S 9 XVIII GB local cultivar, West Midlands 15
Sodus S 1S 3 II US Napoleon Giant 1, 4, 9
Solymári Gömbölyű S 3S 4 III HU local cultivar, Budavidek 22
Solymari Scinscersznye S 3S 4 III HU local cultivar, Budavidek 31
Somerset S 3S 4 III US Van Vic 25, 31
Son Llobet (CITA) S 3S 6 SC ES 55
Son Llobet (IRFAP) S 6S 16 XXXIX ES 55
Son Miro S 6S 16 SC ES 55
Son Perot Manera S 6S 16 SC ES 55
Sonata (Sumleta, 13N-6-59) S 3S 4' SC CA Lapins 2N-39-5 (Van x Stella) 16, 17, 25
Sonnet S 1S 3 II CA 2N-49-02 2N-63-31 16
Sorati Hamedan S 4S 14 XXXI IR 3
Sorede (Suite Note) S 3S 9 XVI FR 71
Sotto l'acquavite S 9S 13 LX IT 79
Souvenir des Charmes S 3S 9 XVI FR 9, 31

(St. Charmes, Big. Moreau)
SovereignTM (13S2101) S 3S 4' SC CA Sweetheart open pollinated 71
Spalding S 2S 4 XIII US Bing (probably) Deacon 25
Spansche Knorpel S 3S 5 VII DE cultivar from Werder/Havel, 31

selected by Span
Sparkle S 1S 2 I CA Empress Eugenie open pollinated 4, 16
Spraul (Früh) S 4S 5 V DE local cultivar, Baden region 29

Staccato (Summer Charm,
13S2009)
Star S 3S 4 III CA Deacon open pollinated 4, 15, 16, 25
TM S 3S 4' SC CA Stella 2S-84-10 74
Starblush (SPC207)
TM S 1S 4' SC CA 2N-63-20 Stella 72
Stardust (13N0770)
Starking Hardy Giant (Meyer) S 1S 2 I US selection of O.R. Meyer in 28, 31
Cedarburg/Wisconsin
Starkrimson S 3S 4' SC US Garden Bing Stella 28
Starks Gold S 3S 6 VI US 49
S -genotype

Stella S 3S 4' SC CA Lambert JI 2420 (Emperor Francis x 16, 17
Napoleon X-rayed pollen)
Stöckemer Rote S 4S 14 XXXI DE local cultivar, Baden region 31
Stolzer S 4S 7 XXIX DE local cultivar, Baden region 31
Stonska S 6S 9 X HR 5, 82
Strawberry Heart S 3S 16 XXIII GB local cultivar, King's Langley 21

district
Sture Holmberg S 1S 5 XIV SE 36
Sue S 2S 3 IV CA Bing Schmidt 4, 9, 10, 16, 25
Suite NoteTM (SPC136) S 2S 4 XIII CA 2S-36-36 Summit 73
Sujan S 4S 9 XXI DE 38
Sultan S 4S 7 XXIX TR 44
Sultan Hisar S 3S 4 III TR 44
Sumbigo S 1S 3 II CA Lapins Van x Stella 31
Sumbola S 1S 3 II CA Star clone 2S41-27 31
Sumesi S 3S 4' SC CA Van 2S-22-05 (Stella x open 21

pollinated)
Sumini S 2S 3 IV CA Van Stella 71
Summer Jewel S 1S 4 IX CA 2N-61-18 2S-28-30 (Van x Stella) 16
Summer Sun S 4S 9 XXI GB Merton Glory open pollinated 21
Summerland S 5S 17 0 60
Summertime S 1S 9 XVIII DE 38
Summit S 1S 2 I CA Van Sam 9, 16, 17, 20,

25
Sumste S 1S 3 II CA 2S 84-10 (Stella 35A x OP) Stella 16 A7 71
Sunburst S 3S 4' SC CA Van Stella 16, 17, 25

TM S 3S 4 III US mutation of Bing 69, 84
Sunset Bing (Brown)
TM S 3S 4' SC IT 33
Sweet Aryana (PA1UNIBO)
Sweet EarlyTM (Panaro 1) S 1S 9 XVIII IT Burlat Sunburst 31, 35
Sweet GabrielTM (PA3UNIBO) S 1S 4 IX IT 33
Sweet LorenzTM (PA2UNIBO) S 3S 4 III IT 33
Sweet SarettaTM (PA5UNIBO) S 3S 4' SC IT 33
Sweet September S 1S 3 II US local cultivar, Orrville, Wayne, 31

OH
Sweet StephanyTM S 3S 4' SC IT M
(PA7UNIBO)
Sweet ValinaTM (PA4UNIBO) S 3S 4 III IT 33
SweetheartTM (Sumtare, 13S- S 3S 4' SC CA Van Van x Lapins 16, 17, 25
22-8)
Swing S 4'S 9 SC DE Nabigos Stella 38
Sylvia (4C-17-31) S 1S 4 IX CA Van Sam 12, 16, 17, 20,

25, 31
Symphony (Selina, 13S-25- S 1S 4' SC CA Lapins Bing 16, 17
25)
Szeptember S 1S 3 II HU 34
Szőlősi Pollenadó S 3S 4 III HU 34
Szomolai Fekete S 2S 4 XIII HU 22
Tabanli S 19S 21/25 0 TR 52
Taishonishiki S 1S 4 IX JA 50
Takdaneh Mashhad S3S12 XXII IR 56
Talegal Ahim S 6S 22 SC ES 54, 55
Talegal Almedijar S 3S 22 XXXVIII ES 55

S -genotype

Taleguera Brillante S 21S 22 XXXIV ES 55
Talsu - 1 S 5S 6 XV LV 36
Talsu Sãrtais S 1S 6 XX LV 36
Tamara S 1S 9 XVIII CZ Krupnoplodnaya Van 38, 64
Tápiósági Cseresznye S 3S 6 VI HU 34
Tardive Gauthier S 6S 13 XII FR 71
Targonnais S 1S 3 II FR 71
Tarka Cseresznye S 3S 4 III HU 34
Tasziló S 6S 13 XII HU 34
Těchlovan S 3S 6 VI CZ Van Kordia 31, 35
Tehranivee (V690620) S 3S 4' SC CA Van Stella 17
Teickners Schwarze S 3S 4 III DE seedling from Gernrode (Harz), 31

Herzkirsche selected by W. Teickner
Telegal S 3S 22 XXXVIII ES 35
Telegal S 3S 22 XXXVIII ES 35
Tempio Bonannaro S 13S 22 LIII IT 79
Temprana de Sot S 3S 6 SC ES 25
Temprana Negra S 1S 6 XX ES 26
Tenalgi Gulza S 12S 16 LIX IT 79
Tezce 0912 S 2S 18 LVIII TR 52
TietonTM (PC 7144-6) S 3S 9 XVI US Stella Early Burlat 18
Tigré S 1S 3 II ES 25
Tilau S 6S 9 X ES 35
Tim S 4S 5 V CZ Krupnoplodnaya Van 64, 77
Tombret S 6S 13 XII FR 71
Torbágyi Késői Fekete S 4S 6 XVII HU 34
Toscana S 3S 6 VI IT local cultivar, Sicily 32
Toscanella S 3S 22 XXXVIII IT local cultivar, Sicily 32
Tragana d'Edessa S 2S 4 XIII GR local cultivar, Macedonia 19
Tragana Edessis S 3S 4 III GR 46
Tragana Edessis - Naousis S 2S 4 XIII GR local cultivar, Macedonia 46
Transportabelnaya (Corvinus II UA 53
Uni.)
Transportabelnaya (JKI) S 3S 4 III UA Franzis Wilgemina 31
Troprichterova (Troprichters S 1S 3 II DE 28
Schwarze Knorpelkirsche)
Trusenszkaja 2 S 5S 6 XV HU Hungarian clone selection from 22

Russian cv. Trusenszkaya
Truzhenitsa stepi S 2S 5 VIII UA 53
Tsharna (Čarna) S 1S 4 IX RS 78, 83
Tsolakeiko S 4'S 4 SC GR 61
Tugarka S 3S 12 XXII HR 5, 82
Tulare S 1S 2 I US Bing x o.p. open pollinated 68
Tulare S 1S 4 IX US Bing x o.p. open pollinated 84
Tünde S 3S 5 VII HU Drogans Gelbe Burlat 22
Turca S 6S 13 XII IT local cultivar, Firenze / Pistoia 28
Turca S 3S 13 XIX IT 79
Turfanda S 6S 9 X TR 44
Turfanda Kara S 4S 7m 0 TR 52
Turkey Heart S 4S 5 V GB 9, 15, 17
Turkey Heart B S 3S 4 III US 12, 20
Türkine (Flamentiner) S 2S 4 XIII FR cultivar from Angers 31

S -genotype

Turkish Black S 3S 6 VI GB 4, 15
Újszászi Cseresznye S 2S 3 IV HU 34
Ulrich S 1S 3 II DE local cultivar, Baden region 38
Ulrichs Braune S 3S 4 III DE cultivar from Neinstedt near 31

Quedlinburg
Ulster S 3S 4 III US Schmidt Lambert 12, 15, 16, 17,
20
Uluborlu S 3S 12 XXII TR 44
Unterländer S 5S 13 XXVI DE cultivar from Esslingen 38

(Württemberg)
Ursula Rivers S 1S 2 I GB 15
Valenta S 3S 12 XXII ES 35
Valera S 1S 5 XIV CA Hedelfinger Windsor 1, 15, 18
Valerij Chkalov S 1S 9 XVIII UA Rozornaya (Cherry Rose) open pollinated 22, 31
Valeska S 1S 3 II DE Rube Stechmanns Bunte 8, 9
Vallescura A / Vallescura B S 3S 21 LVI IT 45
Van S 1S 3 II CA Empress Eugenie open pollinated 4, 6, 10, 13, 16,

17, 25
Vanda S 1S 6 XX CZ Van Kordia 31
Vandalay (V690618) S 3S 4' SC CA Van Stella 17
Vasare S 4S 9 XXI LT Leningradskaya ciornaya Priusadebnaya 30
Vasiliadi S 4S 9 XXI GR selected in a orchord of 'Tragana 46, 66

Edessis'
Vega S 2S 3 IV CA Bing Victor 16, 17, 20, 25
Velvet S 2S 3 IV CA Windsor open pollinated 4, 9, 10, 13, 15,

16
Venancio S 3S 6 VI ES 26, 55
Venus S 1S 3 II CA Hedelfinger Windsor 4, 9, 15, 16
Vera S 1S 3 II HU Ljana (Trusenszkaya 6) Van 21, 22, 83
Verchocq S 1S 3 II FR 71
Verdee (Cerise Verdée) S 1S 6 XX FR 71
Verdel v 1360 S 5S 13 XXVI BE 77
Vernon S 3S 4 III CA Windsor open pollinated 1, 4, 9, 15
Vic S 2S 4 XIII CA Bing Schmidt 4, 6, 12, 16, 17,

20, 25
Victor S 2S 3 IV CA Windsor open pollinated 1, 4, 6, 10, 15,
16, 17
Victor Black A S 1S 3 II GB 4, 15
Vigevano S 1S 3 II IT 79
Villalengua S 3S 6 VI ES 55
Vilma S 2S 6 XXV CZ Kordia Vic 77
Vinka S 3S 6 VI UA Kaiser Franz Früheste der Mark 31
Viola S 3S 6 VI DE Schneiders Späte Knorpel Rube 31
Virgo Juliana S 6S 24 LII ES 25
Virgo Juliana S 6S 22 XL ES 55
Viscount S 1S 4 IX CA V35024 (Hedelfinger x Bing) V35029 (Hedelfinger x Bing) 9, 21, 25
Vista S 2S 5 VIII CA Hedelfinger Victor 21
Vit Spansk S 2S 3 IV SE 36
Vitaby S 2S 4 XIII SE 36
Vittona S 13S 22 LIII IT 79
Vittoria S 3S 14 LIV IT Moretta di Cazzano Durona di Padova 25, 31
Vittoria S 3S 5 VII IT Moretta di Cazzano Durona di Padova 79
Viva S 2S 3 IV CA Hedelfinger Windsor 9, 16
Voge S 2S 3 IV CA Hedelfinger Windsor 9, 16, 51
Vogue S 2S 3 IV CA Hedelfinger Windsor 9, 16
Vospominanje S 5S 13 XXVI UA 64
Vytenų juodoji S 1S 9 XVIII LT Zemaiciu raudonoji Dniprovka 30
Vytenų rožine S 3S 6 VI LT Hedelfinger Rozine 30

S -genotype

Wahtanka S 1S 4 IX UA 64
Waiyin No.7 S 3S 4' SC CN 27
Walter S 3S 9 XVI DE 85
Wanhongzhu S 6S 9 X CN Bing Sunrise 67
Wasilisa S 3S 9 XVI UA 64
Waterloo S 1S 3 II GB 4, 15
Weiße Herzkirsche S 3S 5 VII DE 40
Wellington A S 3S 13 XIX GB 15
Werdersche Braune S 3S 4 III DE local cultivar from Querfurt, 31

origin unknown
Wesselhöfts S 1S 3 II DE 2
TM SC US Emperor Francis Stella 75
White Gold (Newfane)
White Spanish S 2S 3 IV DE 4, 9
Windsor S 1S 3 II CA selected from J. Dougall, Winsor, 4, 9, 15, 16

Ontario
Winklerova Rana (Winklers S 3S 9 XVI DE selected from Winkler, Guben in 28
Frühe Schwarze) Germany
Winterbacher S 1S 4 IX DE local cultivar, Baden region 31
Witzenhausener Frühe S 3S 5 VII DE local cultivar, Witzenhausen near 31

Kassel
Wölflisteiner CH S 1S 6 XX CH cultivar, FAW Wädenswil 24
Wölflisteiner DE S 3S 6 VI DE local cultivar, Baden region 31
Wspleska S 3S 6 VI UA 64
Xiangquan 1 S 3S 4' SC CN Van Stella 68
Yabani 0889 S 3S 6 VI TR 44
Yakacik S 2S 18 LVIII TR 52
Yalanci Napolyon S 1S 5 XIV TR 44
Yellow Spanish S 3S 4 III ES 15
Youyi S 4S 9 XXI CN 41
Yuzhou S 3S 9 XVI CN 41
Zambana S 3S 14 LIV IT 79
Zaohongbaoshi S 3S 9 XVI CN 41
Zaohongzhu S 4S 9 XXI CN M
Zard Daneshkadeh S 3S 4 III IR 3
Žemaičių geltonoji S 3S 16 XXIII LT 30
Žemaičių juodoji S 1S 13 LI LT 30
Žemaičių rožine S 1S 3 II LT 30
Zeyitali 0960 S 2S 3 IV TR 44
Zimmermänner S 1S 3 II CH 40
Zoe S 1S 9 XVIII GB 42
Zolotaja Lashitskaja S 3S 6 VI BY 36
Zopf S 1S 6 XX CH 24
Zuccaredda S 3S 22 XXXVIII IT 45, 79
Zuccarenella S 3S 10 XLIX IT 79
Zuccarigna S 6S 10 XLVIII IT 45, 79
Zucchero S 3S 10 XLIX IT 79
Zweitfrühe S 5S 6 XV CH 15
1
Country according ISO 3166 Code list
Table 2
Incompatibility groups - Sweet cherry, Prunus avium

sorted according Incomp.-groups sorted according S -alleles
Incompatibility Incompatibility
S -allele S -allele
group group
I S1S2 I S1S2
II S1S3 II S1S3
III S3S4 IX S1S4
IV S2S3 XIV S1S5
V S4S5 XX S1S6
VI S3S6 XXVIII S1S7
VII S3S5 XVIII S1S9
VIII S2S5 XXXII S 1 S 12
IX S1S4 LI S 1 S 13
X S6S9 XXXIII S 1 S 14
XI S2S7 IV S2S3
XII S 6 S 13 XIII S2S4
XIII S2S4 VIII S2S5
XIV S1S5 XXV S2S6
XV S5S6 XI S2S7
XVI S3S9 XLIII S2S9
XVII S4S6 XLII S 2 S 10
XVIII S1S9 LIII S 2 S 18
XIX S 3 S 13 III S3S4
XX S1S6 VII S3S5
XXI S4S9 VI S3S6
XXII S 3 S 12 XLIV S3S7
XXIII S 3 S 16 XVI S3S9
XXIV S 6 S 12 XLIX S 3 S 10
XXV S2S6 XXII S 3 S 12
XXVI S 5 S 13 XIX S 3 S 13
XXVII S 4 S 12 XXXIV S 3 S 14
XXVIII S1S7 XXIII S 3 S 16
XXIX S4S7 LVI S 3S 21
XXX S6S7 XXXVIII S 3 S 22
XXXI S 4 S 14 XLVI S 3 S 24
XXXII S 1 S 12 V S4S5
XXXIII S 1 S 14 XVII S4S6
XXXIV S 3 S 14 XXIX S4S7
XXXV S 5 S 14 XXI S4S9
XXXVI S 7 S 19 XXVII S 4 S 12
XXXVII S5S9 XLV S 4 S 13
XXXVIII S 3 S 22 XXXI S 4 S 14
1
Incompatibility groups - Sweet cherry, Prunus avium
sorted according Incomp.-groups sorted according S -alleles
Incompatibility Incompatibility
S -allele S -allele
group group
XXXIX S 6 S 16 XV S5S6
XL S 6 S 22 XXXVII S5S9
XLI S 12 S 22 XXVI S 5 S 13
XLII S 2 S 10 XXXV S 5 S 14
XLIII S2S9 XXX S6S7
XLIV S3S7 X S6S9
XLV S 4 S 13 XLVIII S 6 S 10
XLVI S 3 S 24 XXIV S 6 S 12
XLVII S 6 S 24 XII S 6 S 13
XLVIII S 6 S 10 L S 6 S 14
XLIX S 3 S 10 XXXIX S 6 S 16
L S 6 S 14 XL S 6 S 22
LI S 1 S 13 XLVII S 6 S 24
LII S 16 S 22 LVII S 7S 14
LIII S 2 S 18 XXXVI S 7 S 19
LIV S 21 S 22 LV S 9 S 13
LV S 9 S 13 LIX S 12S 16
LVI S 3S 21 XLI S 12 S 22
LVII S 7S 14 LX S 13S 16
LVIII S 13S 22 LVIII S 13S 22
LIX S 12S 16 LII S 16 S 22
LX S 13S 16 LIV S 21 S 22
2
Table 3
Incompatibility group 0

Antuono S 10S 16 0 IT 79
Artvin 5 S 14S 37 0 TR 52
Artvin 45 S 1S 7m 0 TR 52
Caillou S 6S 17 0 FR 71
Chispas S 12S 21 0 ES 55
Eryataği Amasya 0849 S 4S 7m 0 TR 52
F12/1 S 7S 14 0 IT 79
Ferlizac S 2S 13 0 FR Fercer open pollinated 71
Halbhaslacher S 5S 7 0 DE local cultivar Baden region 31
Kiechlingsberger Kracher S 1S 22 0 DE 31
Lauretana S 2S 16 0 IT 79
Mavro Anastasias S 4S 30 0 GR 46
Meuredda die Merli S 12S 22 0 IT 79
Morella S 3S 19 0 IT 79
Moscatella Chiusa S 17S 21 0 IT local cultivar, Arezzo 32, 79

(Moscatella)
Nucigliara S14S16 0 IT local cultivar, Sicily 32
Orleans 171 S 7S 10 0 FR 21
Piede Corto S 13S 14 0 IT 45
Ptačka z Plzně S 5S 16 0 CZ wild random seedling 77
Rita S 5S 22 0 HU Trusenszkaya 2 H 2 (Germersdorfer x open 22

pollinated)
Summerland S 5S 17 0 60
Tabanli S 19S 21/25 0 TR 52
Turfanda Kara S 4S 7m 0 TR 52
1
Table 4
Self-compatible sweet cherry

Axel (Alex) S 3S 3' SC HU Van JI2420 21, 22
TM S 4'S9 SC US Stella Beaulieu 59
Benton (PC7146-8)
Black Gold S 4'S 6 SC US Stark Gold Stella
Blaze Star S 4'S 6 SC IT Lapins Durone Compatto di Vignola 21
Cashmere S 4'S 9 SC US Stella Early Burlat 31, 35

TM S 1S 4' SC CA Van Newstar 16, 17, 25
Celeste (Sumpaca, 13S-24-
28)
Columbia (Benton) S 4'S 9 SC US Stella Beaulieu 21
Compact Stella S 3S 4' SC CA irradiated Stella 10, 25
Cristobalina S 3S 6 SC ES 25
Dame Roma (FB1111) S 4'S 13 SC AU Black Douglas Stella 38

TM S 4'S 9 SC IT Burlat Stella compact 21
Early Star (Panaro 2)
Endiablà S 3S 3 SC ES 35
Glacier S 4'S 9 SC US Stella Early Burlat 21
Grace Star S 4'S 9 SC IT Burlat open pollinated 38
Habunt S 3S 4' SC DE Valeska Sunburst 38
Halka S 1S 4' SC CZ Van Stella 77
Index S 3S 4' SC US Stella open pollinated 21
JI 2420 S 4S 4' SC GB Emperor Francis Napoleon X-ray pollen 11
JI 2434 (AHR) S 3S 3' SC DE origin Ahrensburg, Emperor Napoleon X-ray pollen 11

Francis
JI 2434 (EM) S 3'S 4 SC GB origin East Malling, Emperor Napoleon X-ray pollen 11
Francis
Kronio S5'S6 SC IT local cultivar, Sicily 32
Lapins S 1S 4' SC CA Van Stella 16, 17, 25
Maiolina S.Mela (Sardinia 11, S 3S 5' SC IT 79

Nera di Nuchis)
Maria S 1S 4'/ SC RO Van Stella 68

S 3S 4'
Miaolina S. Mela S3 S 5' SC IT 45
Newstar S3 S 4' SC CA Van Stella 16, 17, 25
Pacific Red S 4'S 9 SC US 63
Panaro 2 (Early Star) S 4'S 9 SC IT Burlat Stella compact 21
Paulus (Pál) S 4'S 9 SC HU Burlat Stella 22, 34
Petrus (syn. Péter) S 3S 4' SC HU Burlat Stella 21, 22, 38
Ripoll S 3S 6 SC ES 35
Royal Edie S 1S 4' SC US 92LB341 (Bing o.p. x Royal open pollinated 68, 80
Dawn)
Royal Elaine S 3S 4' SC US 80
Royal Helen S 1S 4' SC US 92LB341 (Bing x Royal Dawn) open pollinated 68, 80
Royal Tioga S 1S 4' SC US 80
Runar S 3S 3 SC ES 35
Sandor S 4'S 9 SC HU Burlat Stella 22

TM S 3S 4' SC CA 2C-61-18 (Star x Van) Sunburst 16
Sandra Rose (13S-10-40)
Santina (13S-5-22) S 1S 4' SC CA Stella Summit 16, 25
Selah (Liberty Bell) S 3S 4' SC US P8-79 (Rainier x Bing) Stella 39

Sentennial (SPC103)
Senyoreta Primerenca S 3S 6 SC ES 35
Sir Don (FB1138) S 4'S 13 SC AU Black Douglas Stella 21
Sir Hans (FB45) S 2S 4' SC AU Stella Vega 38

TM S 1S 4' SC CA 2N60-07 (Bing x Stella) 2N-38-32 (Van x Stella) 16, 17
Skeena (13S-42-48)
Son Llobet (CITA) S 3S 6 SC ES 55
Son Miro S 6S 16 SC ES 55
1
Self-compatible sweet cherry

Son Perot Manera S 6S 16 SC ES 55
Sonata (Sumleta, 13N-6-59) S 3S 4' SC CA Lapins 2N-39-5 (Van x Stella) 16, 17, 25
SovereignTM (13S2101) S 3S 4' SC CA Sweetheart open pollinated 71

Staccato (Summer Charm,
13S2009)
StarblushTM (SPC207) S 3S 4' SC CA Stella 2S-84-10 74
TM S 1S 4' SC CA 2N-63-20 Stella 72
Stardust (13N0770)
Starkrimson S 3S 4' SC US Garden Bing Stella 28
Stella S 3S 4' SC CA Lambert JI 2420 16, 17
Sumesi S 3S 4' SC CA Van 2S-22-05 (Stella x open 21

pollinated)
Sunburst S 3S 4' SC CA Van Stella 16, 17, 25
Sweet AryanaTM (PA1UNIBO) S 3S 4' SC IT 33
Sweet SarettaTM (PA5UNIBO) S 3S 4' SC IT 33
Sweet StephanyTM S 3S 4' SC IT M
(PA7UNIBO)
SweetheartTM (Sumtare, 13S- S 3S 4' SC CA Van Van x Lapins 16, 17, 25
22-8)
Swing S 4'S 9 SC DE Nabigos Stella 38
Symphony (Selina, 13S-25- S 1S 4' SC CA Lapins Bing 16, 17

25)
Talegal Ahim S 6S 22 SC ES 54, 55
Tehranivee (V690620) S 3S 4' SC CA Van Stella 17
Temprana de Sot S 3S 6 SC ES 25
Tsolakeiko S 4'S 4 SC GR 61
Vandalay (V690618) S 3S 4' SC CA Van Stella 17
Waiyin No.7 S 3S 4' SC CN 27
White GoldTM (Newfane) SC US Emperor Francis Stella 75
Xiangquan 1 S 3S 4' SC CN Van Stella 68

1
2
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Self-incompatibility (S) genotypes of cultivated sweet cherries – An overview

The fertility in sweet cherry is determined by a gametophytic self-incompatibility system,

S- Incomp.- Parentage (if known)

Abenavoli bianco S 6S 10 XLVIII IT 45, 79

Abundance S 1S 3 II US Napoleon open pollinated 1, 4

Aci Bursa S 3S 7 XLIV TR 44

Aci Kara 0922 S 2S 3 IV TR 44

Adriana S 1S 14 XXXIII IT ISF 123 Mora di Cazzano 31

Agila S 4S 9 XXI LT Leningradskaya Tschernaya Priusadebnaya 30

Agiorgitiko Lilantiou S 4S 9 XXI GR 46

Agostina S 3S 13 XIX IT local cultivar, Sicily 32

Aida S 6S 12 XXIV HU Moldvai fekete H 236 (Germersdorfer x open 21, 22

Akşehir Napolyonu S 3S 12 XXII TR 44

Alfa S 1S 6 XX CH Basler Adler Erstfrühe 28

Allers Späte S 1S 5 XIV DE 2

Alma S 1S 5 XIV DE Rube Allers Späte 9

Almore S 1S 6 XX SE Napoleon Frogmore 36

Altenburger Melonen-kirsche S 3S 4 III DE seedling of Büttner from Halle 9, 31

Amarena grecanica S 1S 14 XXXIII IT 45

Amarena grecanica S 3S 14 LIV IT 79

Ambrunes S 3S 6 VI ES local cultivar, Extremadura 55

Ambrunes Rabo S 1S 5 XIV ES 55

Amid S 3S 4 III CZ Kordia Vic 64, 77

Ampfurter Knorpelkirsche S 3S 4 III DE 38

Anita S 3S 6 VI HU Trusenszkaja 2 H 3 (Germersdorfer x open 22

Annuszka S 3S 4 III UA 64, 77

Anta S 6S 16 XXXIX LT Zemaiciu rozine pollen mix (Napoleon + 30

Aranka S 1S 3 II CZ Kaštanka (Early Rivers) Moreau 77

Areko (Hamid) S 1S 3 II DE Kordia Regina 38

S- Incomp.- Parentage (if known)

Asenova rana S 3S 9 XVI RS Drogans Gelbe Majova rana 78, 83

Astrid (Späte von Wedler) S 3S 4 III DE 38

Augusztus Elején Érő B S 1S 6 XX HU 34

Augusztus Elején Érő A S 3S 4 III HU 34

Augusztusi Fehér S 3S 5 VII HU 34

Avorio (Capo di serpe, S 3S 13 XIX IT 79

Axel (Alex) S 3S 3' SC HU Van JI2420 21, 22

Aydin Kirazi 0890 S 2S 3 IV TR 52

Aydin Siyahi S 2S 10 XLII TR 52

Bada S 1S 4 IX US Ord unknown 16

Badacsoner (Badacsoner S 3S 4 III HU north-east border of Lake 9

Badacsonyi orias S 3S 12 XXII HU 71

Badeborner S 3S 5 VII DE local cultivar from Badeborn 31

Bademil 0898 S 2S 10 XLII TR 44

Basler Adlerkirsche S 1S 5 XIV CH local cultivar, Nothwest Swiss 28

Beata S 3S 9 XVI DE Lambert compact open pollinated 38

Belge (Ferrovia) S 3S 12 XXII FR 71

Bella di Firenze S 13S 16 LV IT 79

Bella di Garbagna S 6S 13 XII IT 79

Bella di Pistoia A (Noble) S 6S 13 XII IT 79

Bella di Pistoia B S 3S 13 XIX IT 79

Benisayaka S 1S 6 XX JP Satonishiki Seneka 13

Benishuho S 4S 6 XVII JP Satonishiki Tenkonishiki 13

Benjaminler S 1S 7 XXVIII DE local cultivar, Baden region 29, 31

Beta S 1S 5 XIV CH Zweitfrühe Basler Adlerkirsche 28

S- Incomp.- Parentage (if known)

Biancona di Garbagna S 3S 13 XIX IT 79

Bigalise (Enjidel) S 2S 3 IV FR 24, 35

Bigarrå fröplanta från E. S 3S 6 VI SE 36

Bigarreau de Schrecken S 1S 3 II DE 4, 15, 78

Bigarreau Noir S 2S 4 XIII FR 71

Bigarreau Noir de Winkler S 1S 3 II DE 4

Bigarreau Pelisser S 3S 13 XIX FR 71