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There are two types of number series namely-wrong number series, missing number
series. The level of difficulty may vary in each exam. It becomes necessary to be very handy on this
topic to ace in this part of the quantitative aptitude section.
Missing number series is a particular series in which a specific pattern is being followed by the
numbers given in the series and there is one number missing in the series and it is to be found by
following the given pattern.
Ex-
Approach to solve such series in a faster way:-
First of all, you should be able to find out that this series is a ‘Difference Pattern’ series. So, in this
type of series value do not get increased or decreased by a very large value.
In such series, to solve it faster you should check the difference followed by 1st half number series
only or only second half of number series, and then you will get the exact pattern followed, thus you
can save your time
For ex-
By observing 1st half of the series, we will be getting the exact order and pattern of the series
(2) Double Stage difference:- In this type of series also value do not get increased or decreased by a
very large value.
In double stage difference, the difference followed is in some continuous pattern and after that,
another pattern of difference is created with respect to the initial difference created.
Ex-
→ In this series, the difference obtained in 1st stage is +12, +20, +30, +42, +56 and with the help of
difference obtained in first stage, the 2nd stage difference is +8, +10, +12, +14
To solve such series in a faster way is solving 1st four number we will get the pattern of the number
series.
(3) The difference of Square or cube of numbers based Series:- In such number series, the
difference created is the difference of squares of natural numbers
Ex-
Ex-
→ In square number series, there is also a new pattern followed in the exams
Ex
→ Here, the difference created is the square of the number and addition of that particular number
Ex-
→ In cubic series, there is also a new pattern being followed nowadays. In such a pattern, the cubes
of a number and also the particular number is added
Ex
In these types of series as soon as we find the pattern, we should find the missing value directly
rather than calculating each value of the series
(4) Multiplication type series: - In such type of series, each term of the value is increased by a very
large value
Ex
To solve such series in a faster way, try to solve the given series by dividing it into 2 half. Then solve
1st half and then you will get the exact pattern and as soon as we find the pattern, we should find the
missing value directly rather than calculating each value of the series
In multiplication series, there is also a new pattern being followed which is given as follow-
Ex
→ In given series, the pattern followed is multiplication by a number and adding that particular
number
Approach to solve faster:- In such a series, you can save your time and calculate it faster by trying to
check the pattern by taking the first three to four numbers.
→ Here, in this series the difference created is the difference of prime no. (consecutive) i.e. 23, 29,
31, 37, 41
Ex –
In this series, the difference created is the subtraction of prime numbers i.e. 59, 53, 47, 43, 41
→ In the wrong number series, there are different types the same as mentioned above in the missing
number series
In single-stage difference, there is a continuous difference followed in the complete series and among
them, there is one wrong number in the whole series.
Ex
In these types of series also value do not get increased or decreased by a very large value
In Double stage difference wrong number series, there is a specific pattern followed and among them
there is a wrong number among the given series.
Ex
(3) The difference between Square or cube of numbers based Series:-
In these types of wrong number series, there is a specific pattern followed whose difference is
squares and cubes of the number and among them, there is a wrong number among them in the given
series which does not follow the given pattern.
Ex
In these types of wrong number series, the difference obtained is the multiplication of a specified
pattern and among them, there is a wrong number among the given series
Ex
In these types of wrong number series, the difference obtained is the division of a specified pattern
and among them, there is one wrong number among the given series.
Ex
(6)Mix Type Series:-
In mix type wrong number series, the difference obtained is followed by more than two patterns and
among them, a given number is wrong which does not follow the specified pattern
Ex
In multiple pattern series, there may be two or more than two series are given. Based on the pattern
of first, second or third series has to be obtained This type of series is mainly asked in mains exams
of banking exams. Multiple pattern series is the most difficult type of number series but with practice
and right approach it can be cracked easily.
Ex
1, 3, 9, 31, 129, 651
Ex
A series is given below followed by another series which follows the same pattern as of first series.
Find the the value of ‘m’
Sol.
By observing the pattern of the first series we can find the value of m
Similar Pattern will be followed in the second series also so,
m= 818
Once we find the pattern of the first series tries to not calculate each value of the second series. Just
jump to the value asked and find the value of it. As an example, from the first series, we know that
the same difference will also be there in the second series
So students prepare well for the upcoming banking examination. Do practice with the Quantitative
aptitude quiz provided on bankersadda. Practice from different types of questions will help you ace
in the banking examination. Do not leave any loophole. Revise all the study notes of quant to be on
the top of the edge.