Crime against

Article
Crime
Penalty (Imprisonment, Fine)
Offender
Acts punished
Elements
Modes of committing the felony
Is intent material?
Important Points (just copy the salient bold phrases in the reyes book)
Comparison (distinguish similar felonies)
Special Laws related
Classification Article Crime Penalty Offender Acts Punished Elements Modes of Is intent Important Comparison Special
Imprisonment and Fine Committing material? Points Laws
/or Felony
Crimes Against 114 Treason reclusion Filipino 1. Filipino/ Alien residing in 1. Levying war Yes - Allegance
National perpetua – and 100,000 Citizen or Phils. against the either
Security death 2. War in which Phils. is Gov’t permanent or
involved a. Actual temporary
reclusion Alien 3. Offender assembling of - Can’t be
temporal - and 100,000 Residing the a. Levies war against Gov’t. men committed in
death Philippines or b. For the time of peace
b. Adhering to the enemies, purpose of - There must
giving them aid or comfort executing a be an actual
treasonable assembling of
design by men
force - It is not
2. Adhering to necessary that
enemies, there be a
giving them formal
aid or comfort declaration of
existence of
war
- War must be
directed
against Gov’t
- Must be in
collaboration
with a foreign
enemy
- Adherence
alone, w/o
giving enemy
aid or
comfort, is not
treason