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CPC 100

Multi-functional primary test system for


substation commissioning and maintenance
CPC 100 – The revolutionary all-in-one test system

The patented test system replaces numerous individual


testing devices and offers new, innovative testing
methods. This makes testing with the CPC 100 a time-
saving and cost-effective alternative for conventional
testing methods. Despite its expansive capabilities, the
CPC 100 is very simple to use.
Turns ratio meter for transformers,
The powerful testing device provides up to 800 A or 2 kV CTs and VTs
(2 kA or 12 kV with accessories) with up to 5 kVA over a
frequency range of 15 Hz to 400 Hz or 400 ADC.
Its compact design (29 kg / 64 lbs) makes it easy to
transport and ideal for on-site testing.
High-current injection
transformer
Using the CPC 100, electrical tests on various assets
can be performed:
>> Current transformers
>> Voltage transformers
>> Power transformers
>> Power lines Power meter (P, Q, S)
>> High-voltage (HV) cables
>> Grounding systems
>> Rotating machines
>> GIS systems
>> Switchgear and circuit breakers
>> IEC 61850 installations
2 kV
Excitation
>> Protection relays curve tester

Quality & Experience 12 kV / 15 kV


The usage of high-quality components & intensive routine (with booster)
testing in our factory have made the CPC 100 a reliable
companion for for our customers worldwide.
The CPC 100 is being improved continuously in close Phase angle
cooperation with our customers. Its new accessories and meter
continuous updates guarantee a future proof concept.

Line impedance and


cable measurement

On load tap changer


test equipment

2
Ground Micro ohmmeter
resistance meter 400 ADC

Tester for Rogowski coils and other


unconventional CTs / VTs (IEC 61850)

29 kg / 64 lbs
single phase wall outlet
Winding resistance meter

Protection relay tester


(one phase V, I, f)

400 A DC Multimeter
(V, I, R, Z, ...)

800 AAC
2 kA (with booster)
Step up transformer
2 000 V

Complex impedance meter


(burdens, cables, lines and

15 Hz - 400 Hz transformers)

Vector group verification system


for power transformers

Polarity Power / dissipation factor


checker measurement set
3
9 good reasons for one system

>> Test several assets


(e.g. CT, VT, CB, power transformer)
>> Test different parts of an asset
(e.g. core, windings, bushing, insulation)
>> Perform numerous tests >> Voltage and current injection with variable frequency
(e.g. ratio, polarity, burden,
>> Suppression of mains-related interference and
excitation current)
disturbances
>> Test results at different frequencies provide more
detailed information about an asset
>> Variable frequency testing is necessary for some
standardized and advanced diagnostic tests

>> Offline test preparation possibilities


(time-saving and less error-prone)
>> CPC 100 software automatically guides
the user through the test
>> Automated report generation >> Light-weight (29 kg / 64 lbs)
>> Customizable test reports >> Compact design
(e.g. different languages, customer logo)
>> Save costs on:
> Transport
> Handling
> Storage

>> CPC 100 fulfills highest safety requirements


>> CPC 100 is CE tested
>> CPC 100 tests according to IEEE and IEC standards
>> Measurements with the CPC 100 deliver reliable
and repeatable results due to high signal and
measure­ment accuracy

4
>> Durable case design for rough environments with
test field accuracy
>> Long lifetime due to high quality components
>> Premium quality cables and clamps
>> Comprehensive documentation (e.g. user manual
with connection diagrams, software help function,
videos, application notes)

>> Further applications can be covered by


adding additional hardware accessories
>> By upgrading the software:
> Additional tests can be performed
> Additional assets can be tested

>> Emergency switch-off button


>> Protective Earth conductor connection check
>> Overload detection
>> Multiple isolated outputs
>> Safety key lock
>> Discharge circuit to de-energize DC
test objects
>> SAA1 - audible beeper dongle
>> SAA2 - Warning Lamp Set
>> SAA3 - 3-position remote safety switch
>> Grounding box

>> Unconventional assets can be tested


(e.g. Rogowski coils, low power CTs)
>> Testing according to IEC 61850-9-2
(e.g. Sample Values, Merging Unit testing)
>> Future applications areas will be covered
by newly developed accessories and software

5
CPC 100 product family – Extended range of applications

The CPC 100 covers a lot of different applications in and around substations as well as at the manufacturer’s production site.
Extended by a high number of valuable accessories the application range of the CPC 100 is further expanded.
Thus it is the ideal instrument for all major applications in the area of primary testing.

CPC 100
Applications

Current transformer testing


(page 8 – 9)

Voltage transformer testing


(page 10 – 11)

Power and distribution


transformer diagnosis (page 12 – 13)

Grounding system analysis


(page 16 – 17)

Switchgear / circuit breaker testing


(page 22 – 23)
Primary test system

Commissioning protection systems


(page 24 – 25)

Sampled Values testing


(page 26 – 27)

6
Extended range
with accessories

HV cable and power line analysis


(page 14 – 15)

Grounding box

Grounding system analysis


Coupling unit (page 16 – 17)

Handheld grounding tester

HV-source
Remote control Power and distribution transformer
diagnosis (page 12 – 13)

Switchgear / circuit breaker testing


Switch box
(page 22 – 23)

Rotating machine diagnosis


(page 18 – 19) M/G

Compensation reactor

Voltage transformer testing


(page 10 – 11)
Tan Delta test set
(power factor)

Current transformer testing


(page 8 – 9)

Sampled Values testing


Current booster
(page 26 – 27)

Gas Insulated Switchgear testing


(page 20 – 21)

Resonance circuit
7
Current transformer (CT) testing

Why testing CTs? CT testing with the CPC 100


Testing current transformers helps to detect installation Supplied from a single phase wall outlet, the CPC 100
related and in-service related problems, such as: can generate up to 800 A AC (2 000 A with CP CB2 current
booster) for injecting into the CT‘s primary side and
Installation related testing its ratio, polarity and burden.
>> Transportation damages
Excitation curve measurement
>> Wiring errors
>> Manufacturing defects For excitation curve measurement, the CPC 100‘s output
is connected to the secondary terminals of the core. Within
an automatic test run, the CPC 100 measures the excitation
In-service related
curve and displays the knee point voltage and knee point
>> Degradation of accuracy class current at rated frequency (according to the relevant IEC
>> Shorted turns or IEEE / ANSI standard). The CPC 100 also automatically
>> Magnetized core demagnetizes the CT core after the test.
>> Burden failures in secondary circuit
>> Insulation material failures

With the CPC 100 many standard electrical tests for CTs
can be performed with one single device saving testing
time and labor costs. Additionally, unconventional CTs, like
Rogowski coils and IEC 61850 integrated systems, can also
be tested.

+ CPOL2
The CPOL2 can check the correct
polarity along the different
connection points in the secondary
wiring by analyzing the sawtooth
signal injected into the CT’s primary
Your benefits side using the CPC 100.

>> Mulifunctional CT tests


>> Primary injection up to 2 kA
>> Simple wiring test with handheld
polarity checker (CPOL2)
>> Voltage withstand test up to 2 kV

8
Winding resistance measurment
Using the winding resistance measurement function also Current transformer testing
allows the user to calculate the accuracy limiting factor (ALF) >> CT ratio (with burden)  
for protection circuits and the instrument security factor (FS) up to 800 A or 2 000 A with CP CB2, 5 kVA output power
for metering circuits.
>> CT burden  
up to 6 A AC | secondary
Power/dissipation factor (PF/DF) measurement
>> CT excitation curve
When combined with the CP TD12/15, the CPC 100 is also (knee point) up to 2 kVAC
capable of performing PF/DF measurements. This helps >> Polarity check with CPOL2 
to assess the insulation condition of the CT. up to 800 A or up to 2 000 A with CP CB2

>> Accuracy limiting factor (ALF) test


>> CT ratio with voltage 
up to 130 VAC | bushing CTs

> CT winding resistance 


up to 6 ADC

>> CT demagnetisation and remanence


>> CT voltage withstand test 
up to 2 kVAC

>> CT ratio Rogowski and CT ratio low power 


up to 800 A or up to 2 000 A with CP CB2, 5 kVA output power

>> Power/dissipation factor test 


up to 12kV/15 kV, 300 mA | with CP TD12/15

>> IEC 61850 Sampled Values testing

+ CP CB2 + CP TD12/15
With the CP CB2 primary injection of For high-voltage CTs, insulation material
current up to 2 kA can be realized for tests are very important and can be easily
CT testing. done with the CP TD12/15 accessory.

9
Voltage transformer (VT) / potential transformer testing

Why testing VTs? VT testing with the CPC 100


The majority of VT failures occur due to electrical stresses With a voltage output of up to 2 000 VAC the CPC 100 can
or manufacturing and installation errors. Typically electrical be used to test VT ratio, polarity and burden.
stresses are caused by: By injecting voltage into the primary side, ratio can be mea-
>> Thunderstorms sured. Thereby the phase angles of high-voltage output and
>> Ferro-resonances effects voltage measurement input are also measured. Thus the
>> Over-voltages correct VT polarity can be verified.
Applying voltage to the secondary VT circuits and measuring
the load current in amplitude and phase allows the actual
Especially in high-voltage and extra high-voltage burden to be measured, ensuring that it is within the VT´s
installations supervision of the VT insulation system is specification data.
important to ensure that its dielectric characteristics have
not degraded over time.
In case of (re-)commissioning of substations VT circuits
should also be checked. Verifying the VT´s nameplate data
helps to identify damages of the VT or wrong connections.

Your benefits

>> Ratio testing from 15 Hz – 400 Hz


>> Multi-functional VT testing
>> Simple wiring check with handheld
polarity checker (CPOL2)

10
Disturbance-free measurement
The VT‘s secondary signal may be difficult to measure if it Voltage/potential transformer testing
is small in amplitude – especially if neighboring parts of the >> VT ratio 
substation are in operation. In case of strong disturbances, up to 2 kVAC | polarity and burden
the user can select a frequency different to that of the >> VT burden 
power system and utilizes the “frequency selective mea- up to 130 VAC | secondary
surement” function. Thus only the VT‘s output signal with
>> VT secondary voltage withstand test 
this particular frequency is measured while all other signals
up to 2 kVAC
are filtered out.
>> Polarity check with CPOL2 
up to 2 kVAC

>> VT electronics 
up to 2 kVAC

>> IEC 61850 Sampled Values testing


>> Power/dissipation factor test 
up to 12 kV/15kV, 300 mA | with CP TD12/15

+ CPOL2 + CP TD12/15
The CPOL2 can check the correct polarity For high-voltage VTs, insulation material
along the different connection points in tests are very important and can be easily
the secondary wiring by analyzing the done with the CP TD12/15 accessory.
sawtooth signal injected into the VT’s
primary side using the CPC 100.

11
Power transformer testing

Testing power transformers – Most common Winding resistance measurement


electrical tests with one device The CPC 100 provides an easy and accurate (4-wire connection)
Testing to assess the health of power transformers and winding resistance measurement. Automatic measurement
to diagnose problems is of utmost importance to ensure for tapped windings (by using CP SB1 with the on load
the long-term and safe operation of these very expensive tap changer) speeds up the measurement. The CPC 100
power assets. automatically discharges the inductive energy, which makes
With the CPC 100 power transformers and their ancillary the measurement safe.
components can be tested:
>> Windings
Demagnetisation
>> Tap changer After switching off a transformer or after applying DC signals
to a transformer, the core remains magnetized. This can cause
>> Bushings
problems for further diagnostic measurements or can lead
>> Insulation to higher inrush currents. By using the CP SB1 switch box the
>> Core integrated algorithm in the CPC 100 completely demagnetizes
>> Connection leads the transformer core.

>> Surge arrestors


Ratio & excitation current measurement
For measuring ratio and excitation current, the CPC 100
provides a 2 kV output, delivering 2500 VA. The test voltage
is generated digitally and the current is automatically
measured within the CPC 100. This makes the measurement
highly accurate, easy to set up, fast and safe.

Your benefits

>> Most common power transformer


tests with one device
>> Fully automated testing with
switchbox CP SB1
>> Advanced tap changer diagnostics
using OLTC scan (DRM)
>> Effective core demagnetization

12
Power/dissipation factor (PF/DF) measurement
For PF/DF measurement on power transformers and Power transformer testing
bushings, the CPC 100 is combined with the CP TD12/15. >> DC winding resistance up to 100 ADC
Measuring this factor over a broad frequency range – in >> Transformer demagnetization with CP SB1
addition to mains frequency – helps to better assess the
>> Dynamic load tap changer diagnostics
insulation condition, for example detect whether the
(on load tap changer test) up to 100 ADC | optionally with CP SB1
cellulose or the oil is contaminated by moisture.
>> Transformer turns ratio (TTR) per tap 
up to 2 kVAC | including polarity and excitation current |
Dynamic resistance measurement (DRM)
IEC 61387-1 support for transformer with unconventional vector groups
The DRM can be performed as a supplementary
>> Automatically determination of the transformer’s
measurement in order to analyze the OLTC’s switching
vector group with CP SB1
process. The CPC 100 + CP SB1 injects a DC current in
the same way that it does for static winding resistance >> Leakage reactance / short circuit impedance up to 6 A AC
measurements with the the addition of recording the >> Transformer, bushing: power/dissipation factor
dynamic behaviour of the diverter switch. Based on this + insulation capacitance  
non-invasive testing method, failures can be detected up to 12 kV/15kV, 300 mA | frequency from 15 Hz to 400 Hz | with CP TD12/15
without opening the OLTC compartment. >> Insulating fluids: power/dissipation factor 
up to 12 kV/15kV, 300 mA | with CP TD12/15 and CP TC12

>> Excitation current per tap up to 12 kV/15kV, 300 mA | with CP TD12/15


>> Frequency response of stray losses (FRSL)
>> Surge arrestors: leakage current and watt losses 
up to 12 kV/15kV, 300 mA | with CP TD12/15

>> HV source for voltage withstand test 


up to 15 kVA | with 3 CPCs + TRC1

>> HV source for PD measurements 


up to 15 kVA | with 3 CPCs + TRC1

+ CP SB1 + TRC1 + CP TD12/15


The switchbox CP SB1 The triple remote control Insulation condition assessment
reduces wiring work at power TRC1 allows three CPCs to be of transformers, bushings and
transformers. Thereby, the synchronized safely. This allows insulation fluids (with the CP TC12).
time needed for testing the CPC 100 to be used as a
can be reduced and, at the powerful HV source. Matching
same time, safety can be transformers are provided in
significantly increased. order to match the rated voltage
on the LV side.

HV-source
13
Line impedance measurement

X in Ω
Line parameters for distance protection
Correct line parameters are crucial for reliable and selective
distance protection. The set of parameters contains the

s m
positive and the zero sequence impedance (Z1, Z0) as well

30 0
as the k-factor (kL, RE/RL and XE/XL, k0).

t =
100 % of

ms
2

L
Line length

Z
0
These parameters are often calculated from software

e 2,

n ce
t1 =
tools, which do not provide actual line parameters due to

Zo n

e da
e 1,
unknown soil properties, such as different soil resistivities,

im p
Zo n

n c e l a te d
pipelines or other unknown conductors. This leads to

L in e

n
d
p e alc o u
under- or overreach of your distance protection relay

im l t : C - gr
u
o
resulting in outage and loss of grid stability.

Fau ase -t

da
Ph
Zone under- and overreach
The most frequent faults on power lines are ground faults. R in Ω
In particular, inaccuracies from software calculation effect
this kind of fault. The example on the right shows a zone
overreach for a ground fault due to an incorrect k-factor
setting. In this case the assumed k-factor is higher than the
actual one. Therefore, a ground fault at the remote end of
the line is seen incorrectly in the first zone.
Incorrect k-factor (tendancy to overreach)

Mutual coupling
With this unique testing equipment, the mutual coupling
impedance between parallel lines can also be determined
to consider coupling effects for correct parameterization.

Your benefits

>> Accurate distance protection relay


settings by performing a line impedance
measurement
>> Safe and quick determination of Z1, Z0
and k-factors
>> Mutual coupling impedance
measurement between parallel lines
Ground grid

14
Testing with the CPC 100
The main unit CPC 100 generates the frequency variable Cable and transmission line diagnosis
test current and measures current and voltage by applying >> Line impedance and k-factor 
digital filtering for high accuracy. The complex loop up to 100 A | with CP CU1
impedance is then calculated accordingly. >> Mutual coupling  
The CP CU1 provides galvanic isolation between the line up to 100 A | with CP CU1
under test and the CPC 100 as well as impedance matching >> Positive or zero sequence impedance
for short and long lines.
The CP GB1 protects the test equipment and the user
from any unexpected overvoltage on the line under test.
Furthermore it allows a direct connection to the power line
for a convenient execution of the test.
A dedicated test template provides the positive and
the zero sequence impedance as well as the k-factor in
commonly used formats. Furthermore it shows the actual
zone reach for each fault type based on the measured
values and relay parameters that are currently being used.

+ CP CU1
The CP CU1 allows the safe connection
of the CPC 100 to a power line or
HV cable. The impedance matching
transformer within the CP CU1 ensures
optimum power transfer from the
CPC 100 to the power line.

Ground grid
CP GB1 15
Grounding system testing

Personnel safety Fall-of-potential measurement (3-point test)


In the event of a ground fault hazardous step and touch The fall-of-potential measurement with the CPC 100
voltage can occur inside and outside of a substation. is performed according to EN 50522 or IEEE 81.
Ground tests prove the effectiveness of grounding systems For the fall-of-potential measurement the voltage
and guarantee safety of people inside and outside the between the ground grid and ground electrodes in
substation. different distances to the ground grid is measured
A fall-of-potential measurement is usually performed to until reference ground is reached. Dedicated software
determine the condition of the entire ground grid. On top transforms the test results into a voltage and impedance
of that, step and touch voltages are measured at exposed chart which allows the ground potential rise and the
locations in order to ensure human safety in select areas. ground impedance to be determined.

Your benefits

Ground grid
>> Determine true test values by
power line injection
>> Simple and accurate step and touch
voltage measurements with handheld
HGT1 device
>> Reduction factor measurement on
ground wires and cable shields

16
Step and touch voltage measurement
Step and touch voltage measurements according to Ground system analysis
EN 50522 and IEEE 81 are performed with the HGT1. >> Ground grid impedance for large systems 
This handheld device employs frequency selective up to 100 A | with CP CU1
measurements for effective noise suppression. >> Step and touch voltage 
Furthermore, tests can be executed quickly and easily since up to 100 A | with CP CU1 and HGT1
long test cables for connecting to the main device are no >> Ground grid impedance for small systems 
longer necessary. up to 6 A AC

Dedicated test templates assess measured step and touch >> Soil resistivity 
voltages according to EN 50522 and IEEE 80 automatically. up to 6 A AC

>> Integrity check of grounding connection 


up to 400 ADC

>> Reduction factor / current split factor


>> Measure multiple current paths with Rogowski coil

+ HGT1
Primary Test Manager (PTM) and
HGT1 enable you to quickly, simply
and conveniently measure ground
impedance as well as step and touch
voltage. Due to a new approach there
is no operational personal required at
the CPC 100 anymore. Together, the
test director and assistants perform all
measurements out in the field in order to
avoid miscommunication and selection of
inadequate test points.

Ground grid CP GB1

When testing large ground grids the potential of the ground grid under test and
the counter electrode must not overlap. This is done in order to ensure human
safety in a worst case scenario, which is always crucial. The CPC 100 + CP CU1
overcomes this problem by injecting the test current into a remote substation via
an existing power line.

17
Rotating machines diagnosis

Why test rotating machines? PF/DF measurement and PF/DF tip-up test
Rotating machines, such as motors and generators, are The PF/DF measurement is used as a maintenance tool for
highly important components in power generation and entire windings. The portable solution CPC 100 + CP TD15
industrial applications. Therefore machine reliability and + CP CR600 allows PF/DF measurements to be carried out
availability are in high demand. Motors and generators are at nominal frequency.
exposed to high thermal, mechanical and electrical stress The measurement results can be compared with previous
that influences their reliability and life expectancy. measurements, factory acceptance tests or a phase-to-
Premature failure may lead to significant economical phase comparison can be made. An acceptable
losses, due to unexpected outages and possible damage to PF/DF offers assurance that the insulation condition allows
the asset itself. In order to plan maintenance effectively, it reliable operation.
is essential to have accurate condition information about Furthermore, a parallel partial discharge measurement
when components need to be repaired or replaced. allows for a more detailed diagnosis of the type of fault.
A variety of electrical tests can be performed with the The CPC 100 + CP TD15 can be used as HV source for the
CPC 100 over the complete life cycle of machines to partial discharge measurement.
increase their reliability, prevent premature failures and to The measurement complies with international standards
extend reliable service life. such as IEC 60894 and IEEE 286.

Your benefits

>> Portable HV source


>> High accurate PF/DF measurement
with reference capacitance for
maximum usability
>> Defined voltage steps for a combined
partial discharge and PF/DF
measurement enable reproducible
test conditions

18
DC winding resistance measurement
A DC resistance measurement is performed to detect Rotating machines diagnosis
possible contact problems in the stator and rotor winding >> Power/dissipation factor tip-up test
of a machine. at 50 Hz / 60 Hz 
up to 15 kV | 5 A| with CP TD15 and CP CR600
The CPC 100 offers an integrated micro ohmmeter with
a maximum output of 400 A. The 4-wire method is used >> Power/dissipation factor test with variable frequency 
to detect connection problems in the stator winding (bad up to 15 kV | frequency from 15 Hz to 400 Hz | with CP TD15
soldering contacts) as well as contact problems on the pole >> HV source for testing rotating machines  
connectors of the rotor winding. up to 15 kV | max. 2 µF | with CP TD15 and CP CR600

Both failures can be the root cause of a local hotspot and >> DC winding resistance measurement
potentially damage the machine. up to 400 A DC and 5 kVA down to the microohm range.

>> Pole drop test


Pole drop test
Mechanical stress in rotor windings cause inter turn faults
(short circuits), which can lead to a magnetic imbalance.
This causes higher shaft vibrations which puts more stress
on the bearings and can potentially damage them. The
CPC 100 provides the AC source and the accurate voltage
inputs nedded to perform the pole drop test.

+ CP CR600 + CP TD15
The CP CR600 compensator Insulation condition assessment of
reactor enables the CP TD15 to be motors and generators. The CPC 100
used with test objects with large + CP TD15 can provide up to 15 kV. It
capacitance such as large motors can be be used as HV source and
and generators. PF/DF measurement system at the
same time.

19
Gas-insulated switchgear testing

Testing gas-insulated switchgear to date Innovative GIS testing


Gas-insulated switchgears (GIS) are compact and are, With the CPC 100 + CP RC it is possible to perform GIS tests
therefore, used in applications where space is limited. For without the need of a big HV transformer. This is possible
commissioning of GIS a high-voltage (HV) withstand test is because the system directly makes use of a specially
required in accordance with standards (IEC 62271-203). designed “Power VT” for testing.
To date the test voltage needed for a withstand test has This Power VT is an integral part of the GIS and generates
been produced by a resonance circuit. This test system the required test voltage. CPC 100 injects power at the
consists of an HV test transformer, a coupling capacitor LV side of the VT, producing the necessary voltage on the
and a power control unit. The HV test transformer and the HV side. A direct connection of the measuring system to
coupling capacitor have to be connected directly to the GIS. the integrated VT of the GIS system eliminates the need
Weak points of this testing principle: for draining and refilling any SF6 gas.

>> The complete test system is difficult to transport, The CPC 100 + CP RC system comprises several small and
because it consists of very heavy and large light-weight components (< 21 kg / 46 lbs) which can
components. be transported by one person. With its modular design
GIS tests can even be accomplished at test sites with
>> It is difficult to use it at test sites with limited space,
limited space.
such as wind turbines.
>> The HV test lead must be connected to, and
disconnected from, the GIS system for testing. This
normally includes a time-consuming venting and
refilling process of the SF6 gas.

Your benefits

>> Small and light-weight test system


with high output power
>> Testing without gas venting and
refilling procedure
>> Automatic frequency tuning for
ideal load compensation

20
Powerful voltage withstand testing
When combined with the CP RC1, the CPC 100 allows GIS testing
withstand tests with a maximum test voltage of 200 kV >> Withstand test
to be carried out on GIS systems up to a rated voltage of up to 235 kV | max 1.6 nF | with CP RC2
123 kV. The CPC 100 + CP RC2 is appropriate for testing >> HV source for partial discharge measurements
GIS systems with a rated voltage of up to 145 kV and a up to 235 kV | max 1.6 nF | with CP RC2
maximum test voltage of 235 kV. This package is supplied
with the additional CP AT1 auto-transformer to guarantee
the necessary output power of the CPC 100 for higher loads.

HV source for partial discharge measurements


During production or maintenance, impurities can occur
in GIS. These can cause major problems in operation.
Therefore, it is recommended to perform a partial discharge
measurement during commissioning (acceptance tests).
While performing these measurements with our MPD series
the CPC 100 + CP RC can be used as the HV source.

+ CP CR + CP TR + CP AT1
With the compensating reactor The isolation transformer CP TR The auto-transformer CP AT1
4 mH CP CR4 or 6 mH CP CR6 provides a potential-free output allows to connect the mains
the CP CR compensates the signal and compensates the supply of the CPC 100 to a
capacitance in a modular fashion. capacitive load. three-phase 16 A power outlet,
and delivers the required power
for the test setup.

21
Switchgear and circuit breaker testing

Why test switchgear and circuit breaker? Contact resistance measurement


Switchgear consists of busbars, circuit breakers (CB), The CPC 100 can measure contact resistance by injecting a
disconnectors and earthing switches. There are various current of up to 400 ADC into the contacts and measuring
connections and contacts within the switchgear. Poorly the voltage drop (using the 4-wire method). The resistance
maintained or damaged contacts can cause arcing, single value can be compared to the value given by the manufac-
phasing or even fire which can lead to the total loss of turer as well as to previous records.
the asset.
Therefore, it is common practice to conduct contact resis-
tance measurements to ensure that the connections have
been made with the appropriate contact pressure.
Additionally, the insulation of CBs within the switchgear
has to be tested. These assets are frequently exposed to
HV stresses, switching currents and very high fault currents,
which heat up the circuit breakers and impact on the insu-
lation material.

Your benefits

>> Contact resistance testing with up to


400 A DC
>> Power/dissipation factor measurement
>> Testing of entire chain from the CT to
the CB's main contacts

22
Insulation testing of circuit breakers
For power/dissipation factor measurements on CBs, the Switchgear / circuit breaker testing
CPC 100 is combined with the CP TD12/15. Measuring this >> Contact resistance 
factor over a wide frequency range – in addition to mains up to 400 ADC
frequency – helps to better assess the insulation condition. >> Bushing: power/dissipation factor (tan δ)
+ insulation capacitance 
12 kV/15kV, 300 mA | frequency from 15 Hz to 400 Hz | with CP TD12/15

>> Circuit breaker: power/dissipation factor (tan δ)  


up to 12 kV/15kV, 300 mA | frequency from 15 Hz to 400 Hz | with CP TD12/15

>> Insulating fluids: power/dissipation factor (tan δ) 


up to 12 kV, 300 mA | with CP TD12/15 and CP TC12

+ CP TD12/15 CPC 100


Insulation condition assessment of μΩ measurement with the CPC 100‘s
circuit breakers and insulation fluids 400 ADC capabilities enables accurate
(with CP TC12). contact resistance measurements on
circuit breakers.

23
Commissioning and trouble shooting of protection systems

Commissioning protection systems CT & VT performance check


In order to work properly, protection and control systems The CPC 100 allows the verification of the ratio and polar-
have to be correctly integrated into the substation or ity of CTs and VTs – preventing wrong connections, espe-
power plant. Quantities from the primary system are trans- cially in the case of tapped CTs. Injecting current or voltage
formed at the VTs and CTs – using their different cores into individual CTs / VTs and checking the reading at the
– and so the voltage and current signals must be correctly relay ensures that phases are not mixed up and that the
connected to the protection relays, automation units and CT and VT ratio setting in the relay is correct.
meters. The CPC 100 can also measure the burden on the CTs
From these protection and control units, the trip signals and VTs and, by determining the CT’s excitation curve, it
are routed back to the primary apparatus, for example, ensures that the protection circuits are connected to the
the circuit breakers. A fault in any part of this system may appropriate CT cores.
result in a system failure – false tripping or a failure to trip.
To prevent such a failure, the system’s functionality can be Wiring check
verified by injecting into the primary side of the CT or VT The CPC 100 can help to verify that the secondary wiring
and checking the measured values at the relay or automa- is correct. By injecting a sawtooth signal into the CT or VT,
tion unit. Finally, injecting current at the magnitude of the operator verifies with a handheld device that the signal
a fault should result in the tripping of the circuit breaker, has the correct polarity at the connection points of the sec-
which allows the verification of the complete chain. ondary systems.

CB

Busbar

Your benefits

>> Testing of entire chain from the CT


to the CB's main contacts Wiring
>> Versatile due to high-current and Relay terminal
high-voltage outputs Wires

>> Wide range of applications covered

Control room

24
Timing of CBs with overcurrent elements
For testing of CBs or load breaker switches with integrated Protection installation testing
overcurrent elements, the CPC 100 can inject AC primary >> CT ratio (with burden)  
currents up to 800 A (or 2000 A together with the current up to 800 A or 2000 A with the CP CB2, 5 kVA output power
booster CP CB2), and measure the time from the start of >> CT burden  
the injection to the interruption of the current. up to 6 A AC | secondary

>> CT excitation curve (knee point) 


Primary injection up to 2 kVAC
With the CPC 100 primary faults can be simulated to check >> VT ratio 
if overcurrent, differential or distance relays operate cor- up to 2 kVAC | polarity and burden
rectly. The total trip time including the CB operating time
>> VT burden
can also be measured in this test.
up to 130 VAC | secondary

>> Overcurrent relays with primary injection (MV) 


up to 800 A or 2000 A with the CP CB2, 5 kVA output power

>> Polarity check with CPOL2 


up to 800 A or 2 kVAC , 5 kVA output power

>> Testing of the entire protection chain 


by primary fault current injection and live CB tripping

VT CT

+ CPOL2 CPC 100


The CPOL2 can check the correct polarity The CPC 100 can inject up to 800 A (2 000 A
along the different connection points with the CP CB2) or up to 2 kV as well as a
in the secondary wiring by analyzing the sawtooth polarity check signal into CTs or
sawtooth signal injected into the VT’s VTs in the HV yard, hence performing testing
and CT´s primary side using the CPC 100. on the whole system.

Wiring
terminal

HV yard

25
IEC 61850-9-2 Sampled Values testing

IEC 61850 Sampled Values


The standard for “Communication Networks and Systems A merging unit (MU) collects the measured current and
for Power Utility Automation”, IEC 61850, utilizes network voltage values from the current and voltage sensors. Then
technologies for all types of information exchange. it merges the digitized values, which are called “Sampled
Within IEC 61850, protocols for the transmission of Values” (SV), into a data stream published to the substation
instantaneous voltage and current values are specified. network.
The sensors used in the transmission process can be Using this method, measured values (for example, the
conventional CTs and VTs as well as unconventional bus voltage for a busbar protection scheme) can easily be
current and voltage sensors. distributed to multiple bay devices.

0111000

Your benefits CT
800 A

>> Ready for applications in digital 2 kV


substations
>> Closed loop testing of merging units
>> Primary injection works independently
of the sensor technology used

26
Sampled Values testing with the CPC 100
The CPC 100 test system performs closed-loop testing Sampled Values testing
whereby a test signal is injected on the primary side >> SV CT ratio test and polarity check  
of the current / voltage sensors. The MU converts the up to 800 A or up to 2 000 A , 5 kVA output power | with the CP CB2
sensor output into a SV stream which is published to the >> SV VT ratio test and polarity check  
substation network. The CPC 100 then reads the data up to 2 kVAC
back from the network in order to perform a variety of
>> Automatic MU detection
different tests.
>> Automatic voltage / current channel detection
Automatic MU and channel detection is achieved by
>> Frequency selective voltage / current meter
injecting a test signal with a specific wave form. An
optimized and time-effective algorithm searches for the >> Noise level measurement
unique test pattern within all the available MUs on the >> Amplitude response of the signal processing chain
network to identify the correct channel for testing. up to 800 A or up to 2 kVAC | frequency from 15 Hz to 400 Hz

The CPC 100’s SV test card operates according to the


“Implementation Guideline for Digital Interface to
Instrumental Transformers using IEC 61850-9-2” published
by the UCA International User Group.

0001 CPC 100


The CPC 100 injects a sinusoidal test
Closed-loop testing signal to perform tests such as the ratio
test. Additionally, the CPC 100 generates
specific periodic wave shapes to identify
the correct MU and corresponding test
channel.

0111000001
MU Substation
Network
VT

CTs, VTs and


unconventional
sensors

27
Operation of CPC 100: front panel

Operating from the front panel The test template can be seen as a test plan. It tells the user
which measurements to make and provides the basis for
Selecting test cards directly the overall test report.

Operating the CPC 100 manually provides the quickest Test templates can be prepared in advance in the office on
results with minimal training and preparation – perfect for the PC – without the CPC 100 connected – and can then be
users who only operate the device occasionally. The user just executed on site, step by step. Users can also create their
selects the test card to be used, connects the CPC 100 to the own test templates and define, which test cards they want
asset and performs the test by pressing the start button. to include.
The settings and results of all manual tests can be stored
Using pre-defined test templates on a flash memory and transfered to a PC using a USB
memory stick or ethernet connection.
Additionally, pre-defined test templates help the user to
perform frequently used tests conveniently and efficiently.
A number of test cards (for example, power/dissipation
factor, winding resistance, ratio measurement, etc.) are
combined into one test template. An example is the
template containing all the recommended measurements
for testing a current transformer.

CPC 100 test card

28
Customized reporting: Microsoft Excel™
After transferring the test results to a PC, report templates Different ways to operate
in numerical and graphical form are available.
The CPC 100 offers different operating modes, to meet
The measurement data – including settings and results as the personal preferences of the user:
well as administrative information such as date and time, >> From the front panel:
filename, etc. – can also be imported to these templates Selecting test cards directly
for customized reporting, graphical result evaluation and
>> From the front panel:
further analyses.
Using pre-defined test templates
Microsoft Excel™ reports provide the basis for client-
>> Fully automated:
specific reporting and allow test reports to be adapted to
Using Primary Test Manager™ (see next page)
utility or manufacturer specific formats. Further content,
such as company logos, can also be added.
Test reports can then be printed in a variety of languages.

Test template with test cards

Test report

29
Step by step through the test procedure with Primary Test ManagerTM

Managing location, asset and test data


The Primary Test Manager TM
(PTM) software solution PTM provides a well-structured database for managing test
makes it possible to perform a multitude of tests on results and getting a comprehensive overview of the asset's
power transformers, circuit breakers, and current condition. Locations, assets, jobs and reports can
transformers. It provides active guidance for the be defined and managed quickly and easily.
user during the process of testing with the CPC 100,
Import and export functionality
making tests faster, easier, and safer.
PTM supports data exchange between different test systems.
Data can be imported easily in the PTM database. In addition,
they can be filtered or exported in common formats such as
XML, PDF, Microsoft Word™, Microsoft Excel™.

Data synchronization and back-up


During on-site testing, data is often generated by multiple
testing teams. With the ‘PTM DataSync’ module all data can be
synchronized to a central database hosted on premises or in the
cloud. In doing so, data synchronization and storage becomes
safer and more convenient. The relevant locations can be
selected in order to keep the local database small.

Get the PTMate app free of charge


in the App Store and Google Play Store!

Easy management of location, asset and test data due to a structured database,
implemented search and filter functions and automatic data synchronization.

30
Executing diagnostic tests Result analysis and reporting
PTM helps to define the test asset with specific nameplate A real-time overview of the test results is given during the
views. It indicates mandatory and recommended measurement and an instant “pass/fail” assessment of
parameters, making data entry fast and easy. the test results is displayed based on specified limit values.
Based on the nameplate values, PTM generates a PTM automatically generates reports including all asset-
customized test plan according to current standards and related information and the tests that have been performed.
guidelines for each asset. This way PTM is able to provide This gives a comprehensive overview of the test object, test
you with a comprehensive test plan for assessing the results and assessment.
condition of your asset thoroughly.
Comparison tools for detailed analysis
Easy connection due to wiring diagrams For a detailed analysis, different test results can be
Pre-configured wiring diagrams based on selected assets compared side-by-side or trended over time. Users can
help to set up the CPC 100 correctly. This minimizes the choose between a time- and type-based comparison
likelihood of measurement errors and speeds up the as well as a phase-based comparison.
testing process.
Customized, individual reports
PTMate app – your mobile companion User can adapt reports to their needs in PTM. Reports can
PTMate is our mobile companion for PTM. The app be generated in Microsoft Word™, Microsoft Excel™ and
supports you on site and extends the PTM feature set to as a PDF file.
your smartphone, such as easy data entering, fast and They can be further adapted by e.g. compiling the included
safe wiring for tests as well as a stop button for ongoing parts, providing comments or incorporating a company logo.
measurements.

PTM supports you in the best possible way during execution of diagnostic For a comprehensive analysis, PTM offers automatic result assessment
tests via wiring diagrams and asset-specific test plans according to and comparison as well as customized reporting.
international standards.
31
Front panel and connection possibilities

1 4 5 9 11 15 16

2 19
12 13
17
3

6 7 8 10 14

18

1. Grounding terminal 9. 6 A or 130 V output


2. High AC voltage output 2 kV AC 10. Current output 6 A DC
3. External booster output 11. Current measuring input 10 A AC or DC
4. High DC current output 400 A DC 12. Voltage measuring input 300 V AC
5. High AC current output 800 A AC 13. Low level voltage measuring input 3 V AC
6. Mains power supply 14. Voltage measuring input 10 V DC
7. Overcurrent protection 15. Binary input for potential-free contacts or
8. Power switch voltages up to 300 V DC
16. Safety key lock
17. Signal lights
18. Emergency stop button

32
29
28

30 31 32

20 21 22

23

24 25 26 27

19. Keys for the quick selection of applications 29. Serial interface for devices such as CP TD12/15
20. Keys for the quick selection of the desired view 30. Plug to connect external safety functions
21. LCD monitor (SAA1, SAA2, SAA3)

22. Soft-touch keys which change their function Socket for the connection of the CPC 100
according to the selected application to a network or direct connection to a
PC’s network connector
23. Keys for selecting stacked test cards
31. USB memory stick connection
24. Numerical keyboard
25. Advanced jog-dial hand wheel with “click”
(Enter) function
26. Up / down keys for navigation and entering values
27. Test start / stop button
28. User manual

33
Technical data CPC 100

CPC 100

Generator / Outputs Inputs


Current outputs Measuring inputs (Accuracy6)
Range Amplitude t max
1
Vmax 2
Powermax 2
f Amplitude Amplitude Phase
800 A AC 3 0 ... 800 A 25 s 6.0 V 4 800 VA 15 Hz ... 400 Hz
Input Imped. Range Reading Full scale Full scale
0 ... 400 A 8 min. 6.4 V 2 560 VA 15 Hz ... 400 Hz Error Error Error
0 ... 200 A >2h 6.5 V 1 300 VA 15 Hz ... 400 Hz I AC / DC4, 7 < 0.1 Ω 10 A AC < 0.05 % < 0.05 % < 0.10°

6 A AC 10
0 ... 6 A >2h 55 V 330 VA 15 Hz ... 400 Hz 1 A AC < 0.05 % < 0.05 % < 0.15°

3 A AC10 0 ... 3 A >2h 110 V 330 VA 15 Hz ... 400 Hz 10 A DC < 0.03 % < 0.08 % –

400 A DC 0 ... 400 A 2 min. 6.5 V 2 600 VA DC 1 A DC < 0.03 % < 0.08 % –

0 ... 300 A 3 min. 6.5 V 1 950 VA DC V1 AC 8


500 kΩ 300 V < 0.05 % < 0.05 % < 0.10°

0 ... 200 A >2h 6.5 V 1 300 VA DC 30 V < 0.05 % < 0.05 % < 0.10°

6 A DC 4, 10
0 ... 6 A >2h 60 V 360 VA DC 3V < 0.10 % < 0.05 % < 0.10°

2 000 A AC 3 with an optional current booster (CP CB2) 300 mV < 0.15 % < 0.05 % < 0.10°

V2 AC 8, 11
10 MΩ 3V < 0.03 % < 0.08 % < 0.10°
300 mV < 0.08 % < 0.08 % < 0.10°
Voltage outputs
30 mV < 0.10 % < 0.25 % < 0.15°
Range Amplitude5 tmax Imax Powermax5 f
2 kV AC 3 0 ... 2 kV 1 min. 1.25 A 2 500 VA 15 Hz ... 400 Hz V DC4, 7 10 V < 0.03 % < 0.08 % –
0 ... 2 kV >2h 0.5 A 1 000 VA 15 Hz ... 400 Hz 1V < 0.03 % < 0.08 % –
1 kV AC 3 0 ... 1 kV 1 min. 2.5 A 2 500 VA 15 Hz ... 400 Hz 100 mV < 0.05 % < 0.10 % –
0 ... 1 kV >2h 1.0 A 1 000 VA 15 Hz ... 400 Hz 10 mV < 0.05 % < 0.15 % –
500 V AC 3 0 ... 500 V 1 min. 5.0 A 2 500 VA 15 Hz ... 400 Hz
Additional features of the measuring inputs
0 ... 500 V >2h 2.0 A 1 000 VA 15 Hz ... 400 Hz
Automatic range switching (except Amplifier test card)
130 V AC10 0 ... 130 V >2h 3.0 A 390 VA 15 Hz ... 400 Hz Galvanically separated potential groups: I AC/DC ; V1 & V2 ; V DC
AC frequency range: 15 Hz to 400 Hz (except Amplifier test card)
Protection of I AC/DC input: 10 A very fast acting (FF) fuse 4
Internal measurement of outputs (Accuracy6)
Binary input for dry contacts or voltages up to 300 V DC7
Amplitude Amplitude Phase Trigger criteria: Toggling with potential-free contacts or
Output Range Reading Full scale Full scale voltages of up to 300 V
Error Error Error Input impedance: > 100 kΩ
Response time: 1 ms
800 A AC – < 0.10 % < 0.10 % < 0.10°
400 A DC – < 0.20 % < 0.05 % – Output to input synchronization
2 kV AC 2 000 V < 0.05 % < 0.05 % < 0.10° Test cards Quick, Amplifier test card
1 000 V < 0.05 % < 0.05 % < 0.15° Sequencer, Ramping
Frequency range 48 Hz ... 62 Hz 48 Hz ... 62 Hz
500 V < 0.05 % < 0.05 % < 0.20°
Synchronization V1 AC V1 AC, V2 AC, I AC
5A < 0.20 % < 0.05 % < 0.10° inputs (automatic range switch) (fixed to maximum range)
500 mA < 0.05 % < 0.05 % < 0.10° Input 10 % of input range full scale
magnitude
Output 5 % of output range full scale
magnitude
Settling time 100 ms after 5 % of 1 000 ms after 5 % of
output range full scale output range full scale
is reached is reached
Signal changes All quantities must be No changes of frequency
ramped within 20 signal and phase. Magnitude
periods changes without limitation.
Output follows within
250 ms
Phase tolerance 0.5 ° within the limits as specified above
34
Resistance measurement
4-wire measurement with 400 A DC output and 10 V DC input All input / output values are guaranteed for one year within an
ambient temperature of 23 °C ± 5 °C / 73 °F ± 10 °F, a warm-up time
Current Resistance Voltage Accuracy (full scale)
longer than 25 min. and in a frequency range of 45 Hz to 60 Hz or DC.
400 A 10 μΩ 4 mV Error < 0.70 %
Accuracy values indicate that the error is smaller than ± (value read x
400 A 100 μΩ 40 mV Error < 0.55 % reading error + full scale of the range x full scale error).
400 A 1 mΩ 400 mV Error < 0.50 % 1. With a mains voltage of 230 V using a 2 × 6 m high-current cable
at an ambient temperature of 23 °C ± 5 °C / 73 °F ± 10 °F.
400 A 10 mΩ 4V Error < 0.50 %
2. The power and maximum voltage may be reduced above 60 Hz
4-wire measurement with 6 A DC output and 10 V VDC input or below 50 Hz.
Current Resistance Voltage Accuracy (full scale) 3. Output can be synchronized with V1 AC in Quick, Sequencer,
6A 100 mΩ 0.6 V Error < 0.35 % Ramping and Amplifier test cards.

6A 1Ω 6V Error < 0.35 % 4. The inputs and outputs are protected with lightning arrestors
between the connector and against the protective earth. In the
1A 10 Ω 10 V Error < 0.25 % event of application of energy exceeding a few hundred Joule the
2-wire measurement with 10 V VDC input lightning arrestors apply a permanent short-circuit to the input /
output.
Current Resistance Voltage Accuracy (full scale)
5. The power and amplitude may be reduced above 200 Hz or
> 5 mA 100 Ω Error < 0.60 % below 50 Hz.
> 5 mA 1 kΩ Error < 0.51 % 6. 98 % of all units have an accuracy better than specified as “typical”.

> 5 mA 10 kΩ Error < 0.50 % 7. This input is galvanically separated from all other inputs.
8. V1 and V2 are galvanically coupled but separated from all other
Power supply and mechanical data inputs.
9. There are power restrictions for mains voltages below 190 VAC.
Single-phase, 100 VAC ... 240 VAC, 16 A
nominal9 10. Fuse-protected.

Single-phase, 85 VAC ... 264 VAC (L-N or L-L) 11. When using the CTRogowski test card, the 3 V V2 AC input uses
permissible an additional software based integration method. In the range of
50 Hz < f < 60 Hz, this results in a phase shift of 90 ° as well as an
Frequency, nominal 50 Hz / 60 Hz additional phase error of ± 0.1 ° and an additional amplitude er-
Power consumption < 3 500 VA (< 7 000 VA for a time < 10 s) ror of ± 0.01 %. For frequencies in the range of 15 Hz < f < 400 Hz,
the phase error is not specified, and the amplitude error can be
Connection IEC 320 / C20
up to ± 0.50 % higher.
Weight 29 kg / 64 lbs (case without protection cover)
Dimensions 468 × 394 × 233 mm (18.4 × 15.5 × 9.2 in),
(W × H × D) cover, without handles.

Equipment reliability
Shock IEC / EN 60068-2-27, 15 g / 11 ms,
half-sinusoid, each axis
Vibration IEC / EN 60068-2-6, frequency range from
10 Hz to 150 Hz, continuous acceleration 2 g
(20 m /s2 / 65 ft /s2), 10 cycles per axis

Environmental conditions for CPC 100 and CPC 100 accessories


Operating temperature -10 °C ... +55 °C /+14 °F ... +131 °F
Storage temperature -20 °C ... +70 °C / -4 °F ... +158 °F
Humidity range 5 % ... 95 % relative humidity, no condensation

35
Technical data CPC 100 accessories

CP TD12/15 – Tan-delta unit CP SB1 – Switch box


Combined with the CPC 100, the CP TD12/15 The CP SB1 switch box enables fully automatic
measures the capacitance and dissipation/power factor testing of three-phase power transformers.
with laboratory precision.
AC input / V1 AC output Max. 300 Vrms
High-voltage output DC input Max. 6 ADC
U/f THD I Smax tmax Transformer high and Max. 300 Vrms between all connectors
300 mA 3600 VA > 2 min low voltage connections and ground
0 ... 12 kV AC <2% Supply Via serial interface from CPC 100 (+15 V)
100 mA 1200 VA > 60 min
300 mA 4500 VA 1
> 2 min Dimensions (W × H × D) 357 × 235 × 111 mm / 14.1 × 9.2 × 4.4 in
0 ... 15 kV AC <2% Weight 3.5 kg / 7.7 lbs
100 mA 1500 VA > 60 min

Capacitance Cp (equivalent parallel circuit)


Range Typical accuracy 2 Conditions CP TC12 – 12 kV oil test cell
1 pF ... 3 μF Error < 0.05 % of Ix < 8 mA,
The CP TC12 oil test cell precisely determines the dielectric
reading + 0.1 pF V test = 2 kV ... 10 kV
constant, the dissipation factor (tan delta) and the power
1 pF ... 3 μF Error < 0.2 % of reading Ix > 8 mA,
factor of insulating liquids such as transformer oil.
V test = 2 kV ... 10 kV

Cell type Three-electrode design


Power factor (cos φ) / Dissipation factor (tan δ)
with guard
Range Typical accuracy 2 Conditions Test gap 11 mm / 0.43 in
0 ... 10 % Error < 0.1 % of f = 45 Hz ... 70 Hz Capacitance of empty cell (air) Approx. 65 pF ± 10 %
(capacitive) reading + 0.005 % I < 8 mA
Sample volume 1.2 liters ... 2 liters / 41 ... 68 fl.oz.
V test = 2 kV ... 10 kV
Max. RMS test voltage 12 kV
0 ... 100 % Error < 0.5 % of V test = 2 kV... 10 kV Inner dimensions (diameter × height) 172 mm × 180.8 mm / 6.8 × 7.1 in
(cos φ) reading + 0.02 % Outer dimensions (W × H × D) 220 × 235.5 × 220 mm /
8.7 × 9.3 × 8.7 in
0 ... 10000 % Error < 0.5 % of V test = 2 kV... 10 kV Weight Approx. 9.2 kg / 20 lbs
(tan δ) reading + 0.02 %

Mechanical data
CP DB1 – Discharge box
Dimensions (W x H x D) 450 x 330 x 220 mm /
17.7 x 13 x 8.7 in The CP DB1 transformer discharge box facilitates
Weight CP TD12 23 kg / 51 lbs fast discharging of power transformers during the test process.
Weight CP TD15 24 kg / 53 lbs
6 A path
1
Depending on control device and power supply Switch 6 A continuous
2
Means “typical accuracy”; at typical temperatures of 23 °C ± 5 K; closed

98 % of all units have an accuracy which is better than specified
Switch The discharge process is faster by a factor of 4 compared
open to the CPC 100, 6 Apeak
Overtemperature protection: 85 ºC / 185 ºF
Overvoltage protection: 150 V / 5 kA between connectors
100 A path
Switch 100 A continuous
closed
Switch The discharge process is faster by a factor of 10 compared to
open the CPC 100, 100 Apeak, 2 500 Jmax
Overvoltage protection: 200 V / 30 kA between connectors

Mechanical data
Dimensions (W × H × D) 357 × 235 × 147 mm / 14.0 × 9.2 × 5.8 in
Weight 4 kg / 8.8 lbs

36
CP CU1 – Coupling unit CP GB1 – Grounding box
In combination with the CPC 100 the CP CU1 is used The CP GB1 grounding box features high current
for line parameter measurements and ground testing. surge arrestors to protect the CP CU1 and the CPC 100
from unexpected overvoltages on the line under test.
Output ranges
Nominal ac spark-over voltage < 1 000 Vrms
Range Current Compliance voltage at > 45 Hz
Impulse spark-over voltage < 2 000 Vpeak
10 A 0 ... 10 A rms 500 Vrms
Short circuit proof with:
20 A 0 ... 20 A rms 250 Vrms
16 mm cylindrical or 20 mm ball studs 26.5 kA (< 100 ms) / 67 kApeak
50 A 0 ... 50 A rms 100 Vrms
25 mm ball studs 30 kA (< 100 ms) / 75 kApeak
100 A 0 ... 100 A rms 50 Vrms
Torsional moment for changing > 15 Nm
arrestors
Output power
Dimensions (Ø × H) 200 × 190 mm / 7.9 × 7.5 in
Characteristic Rating
Weight 6.8 kg / 13.2 lbs
Maximum 5 000 VA (45 Hz ... 70 Hz), cos φ < 1.0 for 8 s at 230 VAC (including grounding cable)
power 5 000 VA (45 Hz ... 70 Hz), cos φ < 0.4 for 8 s at 115 VAC
Continuous 0 ... 1 600 VA
power
HGT1 – Handheld grounding tester
Measuring transformers
The HGT1 handheld grounding tester can be combined with
Transformer Ratio Accuracy at 50 Hz / 60 Hz the CPC 100 and CP CU1 to measure step and touch voltages.
VT 600 V : 30 V Class 0.1
CT 100 A : 2.5 A Class 0.1 Voltage input Max. 25 Vrms
Power supply 1 × 3.7 V lithium polymer
Inputs (Li-Po) battery
Characteristic Rating Dimensions (W × H × D) 90 × 180 × 45 mm /
V SENSE Overvoltage CAT III (IEC 61010-1) 3.5 × 7.1 × 1.8 in
category Weight (including battery) 0.48 kg / 1 lb
Voltage range 0 ... 600 Vrms
BOOSTER Overvoltage CAT I
category
Voltage range 0 ... 200 Vrms
Current range 0 ... 30 Arms
Frequency range 15 Hz ... 400 Hz
Fuse 30 A fast acting,
automatic circuit breaker

Accuracy
Range Accuracy Accuracy V SENSE I OUT Current
of absolute of phase voltage current range
value angle
0.05 ... 0.2 Ω 1.0 ... 0.5 % 1.5 ... 0.8° 5 ... 20 V 100 A 100 A
0.2 ... 2 Ω 0.5 ...0.3 % 0.8 ...0.5° 20 ... 50 V 100 ... 25 A 100 A
2 ... 5 Ω 0.3 % 0.5° 100 V 50 ... 20 A 50 A

5 ... 25 Ω 0.3 % 0.5° 100 ... 250 V 20 ... 10 A 20 A


25 ... 300 Ω 0.3 ... 1.0 % 0.5 ... 1.5° 250 ... 500 V 10 ... 1,5 A 10 A

Mechanical data
Dimensions (W × H × D) 450 × 220 × 220 mm / 17.7 × 8.7 × 8.7 in
Weight 28.5 kg / 62.78 lbs

37
Technical data CPC 100 accessories

CP CR600 – Compensation reactor CP CB2 – Current booster


The CP CR600 compensating reactor allows to test the The CP CB2 is an current booster for applications
insulation quality of generators, motors and other systems requiring currents up to 2000 A.
with large capacitance.
Output current up to 2 000 A
Output power at 2 000 A 5 kVA
Maximum test voltage 15 kVrms (≥ 50 Hz)
Accuracy of current at 50 Hz / 60 Hz Error < ± 0.13 % (rd) ± 0.13 % (fs)
Inductors 100 H ... 105 H ± 5%
Phase tolerance at full scale Error < ± 0.25 %
50 H ... 52.5 H ± 5%
20 H ... 26.3 H -2% + 7% Dimensions (W × H × D) 186 × 166 × 220 mm
7.3 × 6.5 × 8.7 in
Capacitance compensation (possible combination) Weight 16.0 kg / 35.3 lbs
50 Hz / 15 kV 100 H 50 H 25 H
60 nF … 160 nF ■
130 nF … 260 nF ■
230 nF … 350 nF ■ ■
CP RC – Compensating reactor
330 nF … 450 nF ■ The CP RC resonance circuit units in combination with
420 nF … 550 nF ■ ■ the CPC 100 can be used for voltage withstand testing
520 nF … 640 nF ■ ■ of gas-insulated switchgears (GIS).
620 nF … 740 nF ■ ■ ■
CP TR7 / CP TR8 CP CR4 /CP CR6 CP AT1
60 Hz / 15 kV 100 H 50 H 25 H Voltage output 180 V1/ 220 V 220 V 254 V - 278 V
50 nF … 120 nF ■ Current output 60 A 150 A 16 A
85 nF … 190 nF ■ Apparent power on 13.2 kVAr 33 kVAr 4.4 kVAr
150 nF … 250 nF ■ ■ secondary side
220 nF … 320 nF ■ Frequency 80 Hz ... 120 Hz 80 Hz ... 120 Hz 50 Hz / 60 Hz
290 nF … 390 nF ■ ■ Insulation class F F F
350 nF … 460 nF ■ ■ Weight 19 kg / 42 lbs 20.5 kg / 45 lbs 15.5 kg / 34 lbs
420 nF … 520 nF ■ ■ ■ Dimensions 262 × 277.5 × 222 mm / 10.31 × 10.9 × 8.74 in
(W × H × D)
Mechanical data
Dimensions (W x H x D) 455 × 275 × 220 mm /
17.9 × 10.8 × 8.7 in
Weight 36 kg / 79.4 lbs CPOL2 – Polarity checker
The CPOL2 can check the correct polarity along the
different connection points in an instrument transformer's
secondary wiring.

Measuring range 250 μVrms ... 300 Vrms


Evaluated signal form Polarity test signal with slope ratio ≥ 3:1
Nominal frequency 52.6 Hz
Power consumption Measurement active: < 100mW
Standby: < 50 μW
Input impedance > 300 kΩ
Batteries Type and number:
2 × 1,5 V Mignon LR6 AA AM4 MN1500
Dimensions (W × H × D) 180 × 55 × 35 mm / 7.1 × 2.2 × 1.4 in
Weight 150 g / 0.33 lb

38
Ordering information

CPC 100 Packages

Package Description Ordering No.

Package including CPC 100 and all accessories to perform basic


CPC 100 Basic Package VE000601
checks on primary assets.

CPC 100 Standard Package Package including CPC 100 and all accessories to perform
VE000611
includes CPC 100 Basic Package common electrical tests on instrument and power transformers.

CPC 100 Enhanced Package In addition to the standard package powerful tools for
VE000621
includes CPC 100 Standard Package substation comissioning are provided.

Package including CPC 100, CP TD12 and all accessories to


CPC 100 Transformer Test System perform common electrical tests and power/dissipation factor VE000633
measurements on power transformers.

Package including CPC 100, CP CU1, CP GB1 and all accessories


CPC 100 Line Impedance Test System to perform impedance measurements for determination of VE000602
distance protection relay settings.

Package including CPC 100, CP TD15, CP CR600 and all


CPC 100 Rotating Machines
accessories to perform common electrical tests and power/ VE000635
Test System
dissipation factor measurements on rotating machines.

Package including CPC 100, CP TD12 and all accessories to


CPC 100 PF/DF Test System VE000632
perform power/dissipation factor measurements on all assets.

CPC 100 Standard Package

39
Ordering information

CPC 100 Upgrade Options

Package Description Ordering No.

Upgrade option to expand your existing CPC 100


CP TD12 Upgrade Option VE000638
to a 12 kV power/dissipation factor test system.

Upgrade option to expand your existing CPC 100


CP TD15 Upgrade Option VE000639
to a 15 kV power/dissipation factor test system.

Upgrade option allowing test currents of up to 2000 A


CP CB2 Upgrade Option VEHZ0630
in conjunction with the CPC 100.

Upgrade option to expand your existing CPC 100 standard


CP SB1 Upgrade Option VEHZ0692
package to a fully automated transformer test system.

Upgrade option to expand your existing CPC 100


to a line impedance measurent test system.
CP CU1 and CP GB1 Upgrade Option VEHZ0671
Note: CP sequencer test card has to be ordered separately
(order no. VESM0635)

Package to measure ground impedance and step and touch


Ground Impedance and
voltages of substations. Including handheld grounding tester VEHZ0708
Step & Touch Voltage Set
HGT1 and accessories.

Upgrade option including the TRC1 which allows


CPC Sync Upgrade Option synchronizing up to three CPC in order to create VEHO0648
for existing CPC
a powerful source for HV applications.

Upgrade option including the TRC1 which allows


CPC Sync Upgrade Option synchronizing up to three CPC in order to create VEHO0649
for new CPC
a powerful source for HV applications.

Slave unit including accessories for synchronization of CPCs.


CPC 80 VE000649
Note: Only CPC 100 can be used as master and slave unit.

Upgrade option for high voltage testing on gas-insulated


CP RC1 Upgrade Option VEHZ0760
switchgear (GIS) up to 123 kV rated voltage.

Upgrade option for high voltage testing on gas-insulated


CP RC2 Upgrade Option VEHZ0770
switchgear (GIS) up to 145 kV rated voltage.

Upgrade option to check polarity of a CT's or VT's


CPOL2 Upgrade Option VESM0645
secondary wiring.
Upgrade option for determination of power/dissipation factor
CP TC12 Upgrade Option and permittivity of insulaton liquids, e.g. transformer oil. VEHZ0601
It is used in conjuction with the CPC 100 and the CP TD12/15.
Upgrade option for faster discharging after a winding
CP DB1 Upgrade Option VEHZ0695
resistance measurement on a power transformer.
Upgrade option for power/dissipation factor measurements
on rotating machines in conjuction with the CPC 100 and
the CP TD15:
CP CR600 Upgrade Option
Compensation reactor with 25 H VEHZ0593
Compensation reactor with 50 H VEHZ0594
Compensation reactor with 100 H VEHZ0595

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CPC 100 Upgrade Options

Package Description Ordering No.

Upgrade option to operate your CPC using the guided


PTM Advanced Upgrade Option VESM0671
workflow, depending on available software licences.

PTM Advanced for HGT1 Upgrade option for the Ground Impedance and Step & Touch
VESM0626
Upgrade Option Voltage Set to use the guided PTM workflow with your HGT1.

Separate module for data synchronization and back-up:


For up to 3 users VESM0677
PTM DataSync "OnPremises"
For up to 10 users VESM0678
Upgrade Option
For up to 25 users VESM0679
Upgrade for 1 user VESM0680

Separate module for data synchronization and back-up:


For up to 3 users VESM0681
PTM DataSync "Cloud"
For up to 10 users VESM0682
Upgrade Option
For up to 25 users VESM0683
Upgrade for 1 user VESM0684

Safety accessories

Package Description Ordering No.

SAA1 Audible beeper dongle VEHZ0786

Cascadable safety accessory (up to six signal lamps) to


SAA2 mark testing area, including emergency button and optional –*
audible signal

3-position remote emergency switch, with connection cable


SAA3 VEHZ0688
(15 m / 49 ft)

* Find detailed ordering information and package descriptions on www.omicronenergy.com/cpc100

41
A strong and safe connection

Welcome to the team


At OMICRON you can always depend on an experienced team that actively
supports you and an infrastructure that you can rely on. We always listen
attentively in order to understand your needs so that we can offer you the best
possible solutions. We strive for lasting partnerships and ensure that you can
continue to rely on your product long after you've purchased it. In order to
do this, we focus on quality, the transfer of knowledge and unique customer
support.
Don, Wenyu and Christoph are able to tell you about the services we have
available for you and why it pays to be part of the team.

Tony Porrelli
Application Specialist

Solutions you can rely on...


... developed with experience, passion and an innovative approach that we use to
continually set groundbreaking standards in our industry sector.
We invest more than 15 % of the total turnover in research and development so
that we can even guarantee the reliable use of the latest technology and methods
in the future.
Our comprehensive product care concept also guarantees that your investment in
our solutions – like free software updates – pays off in the long term.

42
Wenyu Guo
OMICRON Academy

We share our knowledge...


… by maintaining a constant dialogue with users and experts. Some examples
of this are our customer events and conferences that take place all over the
world and our collaboration with numerous standardization committees.
We also make our knowledge available to you in the customer section of our
website in the form of application reports, specialized articles and articles in
the discussion forum. With the OMICRON Academy, we also provide a wide
spectrum of training possibilities and assist you with Start-up training and free
webinars.

Thomas Bischof
Technical Support

When rapid assistance is required...


… our excellent level of support is always appreciated. You can reach the highly-
qualified and committed technicians in our customer support department 24 hours
a day, seven days a week – and it's completely free. We deal with repair services and
service features in a fair and non-bureaucratic manner.
We can help minimize your downtime by lending you equipment from a readily
available plant at one of our service centers in your area. A comprehensive offer of
services for consulting, testing and diagnostics completes our range of services.

43
OMICRON is an international company serving the electrical power industry with
innovative testing and diagnostic solutions. The application of OMICRON products
allows users to assess the condition of the primary and secondary equipment on
their systems with complete confidence. Services offered in the area of consulting,
commissioning, testing, diagnosis and training make the product range complete.

Customers in more than 160 countries rely on the company’s ability to supply leading-
edge technology of excellent quality. Service centers on all continents provide a broad
base of knowledge and extraordinary customer support. All of this together with our
strong network of sales partners is what has made our company a market leader in the
electrical power industry.

For more information, additional literature,


and detailed contact information of our
worldwide offices please visit our website.

© OMICRON L3068, May 2019


www.omicronenergy.com Subject to change without notice.

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