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Calcular la equivalencia de kilowatt [kW] <—> kilojoule/second [kJ/s]

Power Converter

17,42 kilowatt = 14978,5038693 kilocalorie (IT)/hour

De: A:
17,42 14978,5038693
Btu (th)/minute
watt Btu (th)/second
exawatt MBtu (IT)/hour
petawatt MBH
terawatt MMBtu (IT)/hour
gigawatt MMBH
megawatt ton (refrigeration)
kilowatt kilocalorie (IT)/hour
h t tt
A kilowatt (kW) is a decimal multiple of the derived unit of An international kilocalorie (IT) per hour (kcal/h) is a
power in the International System of Units (SI) watt, which metric unit of power.
is defined as one joule per second. Power measures the rate An International Steam Table kilocalorie (IT kcal) is a
of energy conversion or the rate at which work is done. One decimal multiple of an international calorie, which is an
watt is the rate at which work is done when an object’s outdated non-SI metric unit of energy. In most fields its use
velocity is held constant at one meter per second against has been replaced by, the joule, the SI unit of energy.
constant opposing force of one newton. In However, it remains a commonly used unit for energies in
electromagnetism, one watt is defined as the rate at which the field of chemistry. 1 IT calorie = 4.1868 J as defined by
work is done when one ampere of current flows across a the Fifth International Conference on Properties of Steam.
potential difference of one volt. By definition, the small calorie or gram calorie approximates
Example: A small electric heater can consume one kilowatt the energy needed to increase the temperature of 1 gram of
of electrical energy. water by 1 °C at standard atmospheric pressure (101.325
kPa).

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YouTube 4k The power output of this GO Train locomotive MP40PH-3C made by Motive Power (Wabtec) is 4000 hp or 3000 kW. It can
pull 12 cars with 1800 passengers.
Unit Converter
Overview

Units

Power of Household Appliances

Power in Sports

Dynamometers

Overview
Power in physics is the ratio of work to time. Here work refers to the amount of force F needed
to move a body along the distance s. It could also be defined as the speed of energy transfer.
In other words, power is an indicator of the machine’s capacity to do work.

Units
Power is measured in joules per second, or watts. Along
with watts, horsepower as a unit is also used. Until the
invention of engines, power was not measured formally,
and there were no units associated with it. After the
steam engine was invented, James Watt, an inventor
and an engineer, worked on improving it and on making
it more efficient. Power is one indicator of efficiency — if
a given engine is modified and its power output
increases, so does its efficiency. To show efficiency of 2 hp or 1.5 kW horse-drawn wagon with 20
passengers
DIY the improved engine Watt suggested horsepower as a
unit of power. Until the invention of engines, humans relied mainly on human and animal
manual labor, so it was natural for Watt to compare the power output of the new steam engine
with the power of horses, especially because not every mine where he marketed his steam
engine used technology; some used only horses. Thus, having a standardized measure was
useful for comparing the power output between different engines and horses. This measure
was later used for other machines such as automobiles. Watt measured this unit of power by
observing and evaluating the work of draft horses in a mill. One horsepower is equivalent to
746 watts. It is now believed that horses are not capable of working at this capacity for a long
period of time, but the unit stays unchanged. Even though watts as a unit have existed nearly
as long as horsepower, the latter is more commonly used in automobile industry.

Power of Household Appliances


Household appliances generally have their power
indicated on them. Light fixtures sometimes allow only
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light bulbs of or below a certain power, for example 60
watts. This is because light bulbs with greater power
may damage the lamp or the fixture due to heat they
produce. In household lighting this problem may be
solved by using lamps that are not incandescent, as
those generally consume considerably less power for the
same brightness output. 60 W incandescent lamp

Most manufacturers are working on improving the efficiency of appliances, as well as light
bulbs. Brightness or luminosity of a light bulb depends on power and on the type of bulb. It is
measured in lumens. Below is a comparison of power of different light sources for home use,
with luminous power information.
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Compact fluorescent: 9–13 watts
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LED: 4–9 watts
800 lumens:
Incandescent: 60 watts
Compact fluorescent: 13–15 watts
LED: 10–15 watts
1600 lumens
Incandescent: 100 watts
Compact fluorescent: 23–30 watts
LED: 16–20 watts

It is evident from the comparison above that the


LEDs require less power, thus they are more 12 W and 7 W fluorescent lamps

efficient in operation. A unit price for an LED light is


still high compared to incandescent lights, but over the long-term use it is cost-efficient.
Some countries implemented or are planning to implement a ban on incandescent lights
because of their low energy efficiency.

Power of household appliances differs by the maker and the model and they have
different power while performing different types of work, but here are some examples of
average and approximate values.

Residential split system air conditioners:


20–40 kilowatts
Window air conditioners: 1–2 kilowatts
Ovens: 2.1–3.6 kilowatts
Washers and dryers: 2–3.5 kilowatts
Dishwashers: 1.8–2.3 kilowatts
Electric pots: 1–2 kilowatts
Microwave ovens: 0.65–1.2 kilowatts
Refrigerators: 0.5–1 kilowatts
Toasters: 0.7–0.9 kilowatts

Power in Sports
Machines are not the only objects that can be
evaluated through power. Work produced by 5050 LED strip. One LED consumes approximately
200 mW
animals and humans can be measured using power.
For example, power of an athlete throwing a basketball can be calculated by finding the
force, with which she propels the ball for a given distance, and the time during which she
completes this work. Some websites help athletes calculate the work performed and the
power output for different types of physical exercises, based on the weight of the athlete
and of the equipment used, the distance travelled, estimated using the athlete’s height
for exercises like weight lifting, and the exercise duration. For example, this calculator
shows that a person 170 cm tall and weighing 70 kg will produce a power output of 39.5
watts by doing 50 push-ups over the span of 10 minutes. Some athletes use special
devices for these calculations, record their performance with respect to power output, and
then analyze it to determine the effectiveness of their workout program.
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Dynamometers

Power can be measured by a special device, a dynamometer. Dynamometers can also


measure torque and force. They can have a range of applications, from the engineering to
the medical field. For example, dynamometers can help measure and evaluate the power
output of engines. There are two types of dynamometers, the engine and the chassis
type. Engine dynamometers can only work with engines, taken out of the vehicle or
machine, but they are more accurate. Chassis ones can be used more easily, but are less
accurate and more expensive.

Dynamometers can also be used to calculate strength of people for sports or medical
reasons. They are usually the isokinetic type. An isokinetic dynamometer consists of an
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the body, they can measure the power output for


specific muscle groups. They can be programmed
to provide warnings when a given power threshold
is exceeded. This is useful for people with injuries
undergoing rehabilitation, or for those who want to
carefully monitor their exercise routines.

According to some theories of exercise, the biggest A chassis dynamometer can measure torque and
improvement in performance happens at a certain power delivered by the power train of a vehicle

range of stimulus for a given individual. When the


exercise is too easy, there is no improvement, and when the exercise is too difficult, the
athlete may have poor performance due to overstraining. For exercises that depend on
the environment, such as cycling and swimming, it is difficult to measure the stimulus,
because one has to consider various environmental aspects such as the effect of wind or
the conditions of the ground or water on the strain, produced by exercise. Power is one of
the easiest ways to measure this stimulus by tracking the response of the athlete to the
stimulus with a dynamometer; therefore it is a useful concept in exercise.

References

Este artículo fue escrito por Kateryna Yuri.

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Calculadoras populares de equivalencias de unidades

Longitud, masa, volumen, superficie, temperatura, presión, energía, potencia, velocidad y otras calculadoras populares de
equivalencias entre unidades de medida.

Power Converter

In physics, power is the rate at which work is performed or energy is transferred.

In the SI system, power is measured in watts (W). 1 watt is equal to 1 joule per second (J/s). Other units of power
include ergs per second (erg/s), horsepower (hp), and foot-pounds per minute. One horsepower is equivalent to
33,000 foot-pounds per minute, or the power required to lift 550 pounds by one foot in one second, and is equivalent to
about 746 watts. Power also is measured in dBm, a relative logarithmic measure with 1 milliwatt as reference, calories
per hour, Btu per hour (Btu/h).

Electric power is defined as the amount of work done by an electric current, or the rate at which electrical energy is
transmitted. The SI unit of electric power is the watt.

Utilización del Power Converter Conversor

Esta calculadora de equivalencia de unidades en línea permite la conversión rápida y exacta entre muchas unidades de
medida, de un sistema a otro. La página de conversión de unidades proporciona una solución para los ingenieros, los
traductores y para cualquier persona cuyas actividades requieran trabajar con cantidades medidas en diferentes unidades.

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Puede utilizar esta calculadora de equivalencias en línea para calcular las equivalencias entre varios centenares de unidades
(que comprenden métricas, británicas y estadounidenses) en 76 categorías, o varios miles de pares que comprenden
aceleración, área, electricidad, energía, fuerza, longitud, luz, masa, flujo de masa, densidad, capacidad de masa, potencia,
presión, tensión, temperatura, tiempo, torsión, velocidad, viscosidad, volumen y capacidad, flujo de volumen y más.
Nota: Los enteros (números sin punto decimal ni exponente de notación) se consideran precisos hasta de 15 dígitos y el
número máximo de dígitos después del punto decimal es 10.

En esta calculadora, la notación E se utiliza para representar los números que son demasiado pequeños o demasiado
grandes. La notación E es un formato alternativo de la notación científica a • 10x. Por ejemplo: 1.103.000 = 1.103 • 106
= 1.103E+6. Aquí la E (de exponente) representa "• 10^ ", que es" elevado diez veces a la potencia de". La notación E se
utiliza comúnmente en calculadoras y por científicos, ingenieros y matemáticos.

En el cuadro de la izquierda que contiene la lista de unidades, seleccione la unidad cuya equivalencia se va a calcular
En el cuadro de la derecha que contiene la lista de unidades, seleccione la unidad hacia la cual se va a calcular la
equivalencia
Introduzca el valor (por ejemplo "15") en el cuadro De a la izquierda.
El resultado aparecerá en el cuadro de Resultado y en el cuadro A.
Como alternativa, puede ingresar el valor en el cuadro A a la derecha y leer el resultado de la conversión en los
cuadros De y Resultado.

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