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Endeavour Orientation Fxam- endocrinology Mark-36, (ime -35 minute Features of hypothyroidism are followings: a) Weight gain in spite of poor appetite b) Accumulation of fat at the back of n shoulder ©) Hot intolerance &) Loss of hair 2, Primary hyperaldosteronism_ present a) Hypertension ¥ b) Hypotension © c) Hyponatraernia rd) Hypokalemia 3. Primary thyrotoxicosis may present ck & xoedema b) Weight gain ¢) Weight loss d) Poor appetite 4, In hyposecretion of thyroid glands the findings are F a) Decrease TSH concentration + b) Constipation + c) Mental sluggishness d) Extreme muscular stret 05. Components of MEN-1- 7 a) Hyperpacathyroidism 7b) pituitary tumor F ©) Phacoclromocytoma ¥ 4) Vipome 06, Pheoci.romocytoma- a) Always crises from adrenal chromaffin cells Tb) Prodi -atecholamine Te) 10% are associated with MEN type2 = d) common cause of hypertension 07. Primary hyperparathyroidism associated Ta) Bone cysts Tb) Carcinoma of the parathyroid glands F ¢) Dystropiic calcification Td) Hypertension 08. Features of diabetes ketoacidosis are Ta) Hypersiyeemia ¥ b) Metabolic alkalosis “T ¢) Infeetic Fd) Ketonesia 09, Polycystic ovary syndrome Patients haye- © a) Gynaecomastia Endeavour Orientation b) High serum LH ¢) Low serum estrogen level d) High serum testosterone 10, Recognized features of acromegaly include 4) Carpal tunnel syndrome b) Unilateral blindness f c) Acanthosis nigricans d) Microglossia 11, Physiologie effects of thyroid hormones- 4) Increase in number of B adrenergic receptors Fb) Inhibition of lipolysis F ©) Decreased rate of carbohydrate absorption { d) Stimulation of O2 consumption by metagbolically active cells 12, The mechanism of action of insulin on adipose tissue are increased ~ a) Activity of lipoprotein lipase b) Uptake of potassium ©) Deposition of triglyceride d) Activity of hormones sensitive lipase 13, Microvascular complications in diabetes mellitus includes- + a) Diabetic neuropathy ¥ b) Diabetic foot ©) Diabetic nephropathy d) Myocardial infaretio 14. Gynaecomastia is caused by - + a) Spironolactone ¥ b) testosterone ~¢) Digoxin ) Growth hormone 15, Stimulators of insulin secretion- F a) Glucocorticoids F b) Fatty acid Fc) Amino acid 4 d) Acetylcholine 16, ADH secretion is decreased by “T a) Diabetes insipidus Fb) Adrenaline Ree Fe) Angiotensin rd) Hypervolaemia 17, Steroid secreting cells are present in F a) Adenohypophysjis *F b) Placenta Te) Ovary vd) Adrenal cortex 18. Hormone that act by activation of gene include- Ta) Aldosterone Endeavour Orientation 44) Cannot be formed in the body aac 2. iyperscretion of ADH erues cnc 4) Decrease urinary P* 19, Prois-i'n secretion is increased by- ») Increase plasma osmolarity 4) Sle ¢) Decrease intracellular volume b) Brome yin 4) Hyponatremia «) Som atin 29, Cushing syndrome & Phys o: exercise a) Thickening of skin *Siveiey 20.Ca: of short stature include- b)plethorie face aVAch pasia «) Bruising by Mars) S syndrome 6) Distal myopathy 3 Tc) Inf aypothyroidism 30, Hormones act on breast 4) Ture syndrome a) Estrogen 21. Disss- c neuropathy whieh include ~ T b) Progesterone 8) Fac. eve palsy ©) Growth hormone ) Bree. ysfunetion T +d) Thyroid hormone «) Past” Sypotenion * @) Dial amyotrophy ¢ a) Citi ecid 22, Ser comtains- T}) fibrinolysin: 2) Sper + Fe) Sodium b) Ase: acid +

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