Candungao High School

Candungao, San Isidro Bohol

Science Grade 9
Chapter Test
Name: Date: Score:
I. Direction. Read the question carefully encircle the letter of the best answer.
1. What organ system in the body that help us to breathe?
2. Circulatory system b. Respiratory system c. Nervous system d. heart
3. What is the major function of the respiratory system?
a.Pumps blood trough out the body b. supply oxygen to the blood
c. distribute food and oxygen to the body d. carries carbon dioxide to the lungs
3. What part of the lungs that represent the main stem of the bunch of grapes?
a. trachea b. bronchi c. alveoli d. bronchioles
4. When the person inhale, what happen to the diaphragm muscle?
a. relaxes b. contract c. exhale d. release
5. What is the correct path of the oxygen when it enters to the body?
a. lung-right atrium-right ventricle- veins – capillary-arteries- left ventricle- left atrium- lungs
b. lung-left atrium-left ventricle- arteries – capillary-veins- right ventricle- right atrium- lungs
c. lung-right ventricle -right atrium- veins – capillary-arteries- left atrium- left ventricle- lungs
d. lung-right atrium-right ventricle- arteries – capillary-veins- left ventricle- left atrium- lungs
6. What blood vessels that carries deoxygenated blood to the heart?
a. arteries b. veins c. capillaries d. heart
7. What circulation that refer to the movement of blood from the heart, to the lungs, and back to the heart?
a. Coronary Circulation b. Systemic Circulation c. Pulmonary Circulation d. Cardiac circulation
8. What organ system is the life support structure that nourishes your cells with nutrients from the food you eat
and oxygen from the air you breathe?
a. Circulatory system b. Respiratory system c. Nervous system d. heart
9. What is the smallest blood vessels in the body, connecting the smallest arteries to the smallest veins - the
actual site where gases and nutrients are exchanged?
a. arteries b. veins c. capillaries d. heart
10. What blood vessels that carries oxygenated blood away from the heart to the cells, tissues and organs of the
body? a. arteries b. veins c. capillaries d. heart
11. What part of the heart that prevent the blood from flowing back?
a. right atrium b. left ventricle c. aorta d. valve
12. How many chambers contain the human heart?
a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4
13. What pumping chamber that pump blood into the lungs?
a. right ventricle b. right atrium c. left atrium d. left ventricle
14. What pumping chamber that pump blood into the body?
a. right ventricle b. right atrium c. left atrium d. left ventricle
15. This is refer to the number of times your heart beats in a minute (BPM or beats per minute).
a. heart rate or pulse b. inhale c. exhale d. respiration
16. What happen to the heart rate after exercise?
a. remain the same b. decrease in number c. it became slower d. it increased
17. According to statistics what happened to the heart rate when the person getting older?
a. remain the same b. decrease in number c. it increased d. nothing change
18. What lifestyle usually affects the functioning of the circulatory and respiratory system?
a. balanced diet b. regular exercise c. inadequate rest d. proper hygiene, and avoiding vices
19. Which is the possible negative effect of cigarettes smoking?
a. increased heart rate and blood pressure b. coronary heart disease
c. arteriosclerosis, and vascular diseases d. all of the above
20. Who was the Augustinian monk in a monastery in Brünn, Austria-Hungarian Empire who first study heredity
and become the father of modern genetics?
a. Charles Darwin b. Gregor Mendel c. Isaac Newton d. Albert Einstein
21. Base on Mendelian pattern of inheritance, what is the phenotype of the pure white colored cross with pure
red colored flower if red is dominant over the white colored flower?
a. red colored flower b. white colored flower c. pink colored flower d. yellow colored flower
22. What hollow muscular organ in the body, which is located in the center of the chest between the lungs?
a. blood b. heart c. blood vessel d. trachea
23. In Incomplete Dominance pattern of heredity what is the phenotype of the offspring if pure red-flowered
four o’clock plant if cross by a pure white-colored flower?
a. red colored flower b. white colored flower c. pink colored flower d. yellow colored flower
24. What sex chromosomes in human determine the gender of the offspring?
 a. X chromosomes b. XX chromosomes c. Y chromosomes d. XY chromosomes
25. Which of the following is a genotype of a colorblind female?
a. X Xc b. Xc Xc c. Xc Y d. X Y
26. A genetic disorder in human, Hypertrichosis pinnae auris is a Y-linked trait. How it affect female human?
a. only few women are affected b. this is common to female c. Can not affect to females d. all of the these
27. Which of the following is a genotype of a colorblind male?
a. X Xc b. Xc Xc c. Xc Y d. X Y
28. A normal but carrier female of color blindness is married to a color blind male, what is the percentage of
having a colorblind offspring? a. 25% b. 50 % c. 75 % d. 100 %
29. What will be the sex of a child produced when an egg is fertilized by a sperm that has Y chromosomes?
a. male b. female c. lesbian d. all of these
30. What chromosomes of a sperm must fertilize an egg to result in a female child?
a. X chromosomes b. XX chromosomes c. Y chromosomes d. XY chromosomes
31. Which sex chromosome is present in both male and female?
a. X chromosomes b. XX chromosomes c. Y chromosomes d. XY chromosomes
32. In codominance pattern of inheritance what is the phenotypes of the offspring if a pure red haired cattle is
crossed by a pure white haired one? a. red b. white c. roan d. brown
33. Which of the following is NOT an offspring of a red furred cattle cross to a roan furred cattle?
a. red cattle b. white cattle c. roan cattle d. all of the above
34. What is the blood phenotypes of the genotypes IA i ?
a. type B b. type A c. type AB d. type O
35. A normal but carrier female of color blindness is married to a normal male, what is the percentage of having a
colorblind offspring? a. 25% b. 50 % c. 75 % d. 100 %
36. Which of the following is the function of the blood?
a. carry carbon dioxide from the body to the lungs b. distribute nutrients to the body
c. distribute oxygen to the body d. all of the above
37. When type A blood cross with blood type B there is always a blood type AB in their offspring, what pattern of
inheritance is being referred?
a. Mendelian pattern b. codominance pattern c. incomplete dominance pattern d. none of these
38. In the codominace pattern of inheritance, If the white furred cattle is crossed with red furred cattle which is
the color of the offspring ?
a. roan b. white c. red d. black
39. Why female are not affected with the Y-linked trait?
a. because females have strong immune system b. because females are lacking X-chromosomes
c. because Y chromosomes is only found in males d. all of the above
40. Which of the following activity is helpful to the circulatory and respiratory system?
a. Sleep late at night b. Eat plenty of fatty foods c. Exercise daily d. Skipping meal
II. Problem Solving
1. Make a punnett square showing the cross between a heterozygous round seed (Rr)and a pure wrinkled seed
(rr), if round is dominant over recessive. What are the phenotypes of the offspring? What are the
genotypes? What is the phenotypic ratio?
2. Mang Marcelino owned six cattle, two pure red female cattle, two pure white female , one pure red male,
and one roan male cattle. If the calves of the four cows are red and roan, what is the color of the father
cattle? Support your answer by making two punnett square showing the cross.

1. Mahogany

2. Molave

3. Bamboo

4. Which species has largest population in the community?

5. Which species has smallest population in the community?
6. If one side of the square measured 1 kilometer ,what is the total area? What is the population density of its
species?