SUMMATIVE TEST

Multiple Choices: Read carefully each item and choose the correct answer. Write the correct letter.
1. It is the unseen force which acts on all moving bodies and retards their motion.
a. speed b. impulse c. friction d. energy
2. It is the capacity to do work.
a. energy b. work c. power d. force
3. It is the rate of doing work.
a. energy b. work c. power d. force
4. One horsepower is equivalent to _____ watts.
a. 745 watts b. 746 watts c. 764 watts d. 754 watts
5. The driver can make the engine run fast or slow by means of pedal called ______.
a. gear box b. accelerator c. clutch d. shafts
6. The driver uses the _____ when he or she needs maximum power, such climbing a steep hill.
a. high gear b. low gear c. clutch d. shafts
7. It is the ratio of output work and expressed in percent.
a. power b. work c. efficiency d. heat
8. It is the sum of the kinetic and potential energies of all the atoms and molecules of the body.
a. mechanical energy b. force c. thermal energy d. power
9. A device that transforms thermal energy to mechanical energy.
a. heat engine b. heat pump c. transmission system d. car engine
10. Burning of fuels takes place inside the engine chamber is called _________.
a. internal combustion b. heat engine c. steam engine d. external combustion
11. A device that transfer energy from a low –to a high-temperature body or place.
a. heat engine b. heat pump c. transmission system d. car engine
12. It is perpendicular force acting on a unit surface area.
a. buoyant force b. pressure c. heat d. impulse
13. The upward force exerted by the liquid on the object is called ________.
a. hydraulic pressure b. buoyant force c. atmospheric pressure d. pressure
14. Buoyant force = weight of displaced water, it express the _________.
a. Archimedes Principle b. Bernoulli’s Principle c. Pascal’s Principle d. Watt’s Principle
15. ________ states that “As the velocity of a fluid increases, the pressure exerted by that fluid decreases”.
a. Archimedes Principle b. Bernoulli’s Principle c. Pascal’s Principle d. Watt’s Principle

II. Enumeration: Give the following:

Types of Heat Engine

16.
17.
Ways to Increase or Decrease Thermal Energy in Body
18.
19.
Types of Barometer
20.

III. Solving Problem

Find the power of the following. (2pts each)

Energy Source Work Done Time Required Power

(J) (s) (J/s)
Laborer 1 5000 600
Laborer 2 54790 854
Laborer 3 3045 248
Laborer 4 670 60
Laborer 5 145 76
1. It is the ability of an organism to produce a new life.
a. reproduction b. locomotion c. digestion d. none of these
2. A type of asexual reproduction in which the cell divides to form two identical daughter cells. Each daughter cell continues to grow
until it becomes as large as the parent cell.
a. budding b. fission c. vegetative d. spore formation
3. A mode of reproduction that involves two parents.
a. sexual b. vegetative c. asexual d. fission
4. Gametes from the two parents unite in a process called ___________.
a. reproduction b. pollination c. fertilization d. ovulation
5. It is the ability of a living organism to regrow a portion of its body that has been injured or lost.
a. budding b. vegetative c. conjugation d. regeneration
6. A classification of consumer which are meat eater.
a. carnivore b. omnivore c. herbivore d. insectivore
7. Organism that cannot make their own food.
a. consumer b. producer c. decomposer d. herbivore
8. It is a relationship between species in which at least one member benefits.
a. abiotic b. symbiosis c. population d. biotic
9. A symbiotic relationship which an organism get benefit from the relationship while the other receives neither good nor harm.
a. mutualism b. parasitism c. predation d. commensalism
10. It is the parasites that found outside the body of host.
a. endoparasite b. commensal c. ectoparasites d. prey
11. It takes place when two/more organisms of either the same or different species fight for the basic needs in their habitats.
a. parasitism b. competition c. predation d. mutualism
12. Competition that occurs within the same species.
a. endospecific b. interspecific c. intraspecific d. ectospecific
13. It is the interconnection among living things in an ecosystem.
a. food web b. symbiosis c. food chain d. predation
14. These are waves that do not require a medium.
a. electromagnetic b. perpendicular c. circular d. mechanical
15. Which has a longest wavelength?
a. microwaves b. radio waves c. x-ray d. all of these
16. It is the highness or lowness of the tone.
a. loudness b. sound c. pitch d. quality
17. A form of energy that causes molecules of a medium to vibrate back and forth.
a. loudness b. sound c. pitch d. quality
18. It is the unit used to measure pitch.
a. decibels b. watts c. hertz d. horsepower
19. Sounds with frequencies higher than 20,000 Hz are called ______.
a. ultrasonic b. infrasonic c. audio frequency d. threshold of hearing
20. Sounds with intensities greater than 120dB.
a. threshold of pain b. audio frequency c. threshold of hearing d. infrasonic
21. It is determined by the amplitude of the sound wave.
a. loudness b. sound c. pitch d. quality

Enumeration

4 Classification of Consumer

3 characteristics of sound

2 modes of reproduction