Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
M.
Sco'
Parisi,
CHA
EcoGreenHotel-‐President
Hospitality
professional
with
over
twenty
years
experience
with
major
hotel
chains,
such
as
InterconDnental,
Starwood,
Hilton
and
Choice
Hotels.
General
Manager
of
the
United
States
first
L.E.E.D.
cerDfied
and
"Environmentally
Friendly"
Hotel;
the
Sheraton
Ri'enhouse.
EcoGreenHotel
is
a
hospitality
soluDons
company
dedicated
to
“SupporDng
Hospitality
Sustainability”
We
do
this
through
training,
educaDon,
energy
and
sustainability
soluDons
and
an
online
purchasing
channel.
www.EcoGreenHotel.com
www.EcoGreenHotelStore.com
Travel & Tourism forecast to pass $2 trillion GDP in
2012
One thing is certain — price remains a central concern among travelers. Price was
ranked as the #1 criterion for choosing a hotel by more travelers than any other
factor, including the hotel’s environmental programs.
The CMI Green Traveler Study 2010-11
Insight: Make green concrete. For most people, environmental sustainability is still a
relatively abstract concept — especially when compared to practical issues like price
and convenience.
LEED certification, carbon offsets and sustainable materials do not have the visceral
appeal of an ocean view or an Olympic-sized pool. Flipping those product attributes
into consumer benefits drive sales and justifying price premiums. Instead of talking
about LEED certification mention pure air, natural, non-toxic carpeting and healthy,
organic linens are creature comforts that could compel customers to pay a premium
for sustainability.
That said, numerous case studies across all tourism and hospitality segments show
enormous cost-saving benefits to green initiatives, and CMIGreen identified
operations as the place to find the ROI in green, not extra charges to consumers.
According
to
the
US
Green
Building
Council
buildings
in
the
US
account
for:
In
the
US
alone,
hotels
represent
more
than
5
billion
square
feet
of
space,
nearly
5
million
guest
rooms,
and
close
to
$4
billion
in
annual
energy
use.
GS-‐33
Must
meet
minimum
standards
• Bronze
for
waste
reducDon,
energy
efficiency,
water
use
reducDons,
• Silver
green
cleaning,
hazardous
• Gold
substances
etc.
What
Cer<fica<on
is
right
for
my
hotel?
Green Globe Certification: (www.greenglobecertification.com) This is a certification label for
sustainability in both management and operations. Certification criteria cover several areas,
including sustainable management and social economic, cultural heritage, and environmental
aspects of sustainability. The program’s criteria are also updated annually to ensure
international compliance.
Rating: Must achieve threshold of at least 35% of the total 1,000 points
MARKET 185
IMPACT
70
A N D
37
REPORT
2009 2020 2030
Cumulative LEED NC Certified SF Cumulative LEED CS Certified SF Cumulative LEED CI Certified SF Cumulative LEED EB Certified SF
What
are
Hotel
Companies
Doing
to
Create
Green
Programs?
• Fairmont
Hotels
&
Resorts
–
One
of
the
first
hotel
companies
to
incorporate
sustainability
into
their
organizaDon,
Fairmont’s
Environmental
Policy
outlines
their
commitments
to
protecDng
the
natural
world.
• Starwood
Hotels
and
Resorts
in
addiDon
to
a
brand
wide
Environmental
Sustainable
Policy
all
Element
Hotels
are
to
pursue
the
U.S.
Green
Building
Council's
(USGBC)
LEED
CerDficaDon
• Marrio'
–
Has
over
275
Energy
Star
Labeled
Hotels
and
LEED
CerDfied
prototypes.
Spirit
to
Preserve
is
Marrio'’
s
Social
Responsibility
and
Community
Engagement
program
• Hilton
has
launched
LightStay
and
a
Environmental
Policy
are
available
on
Hilton’s
Sustainability
web
page.
• IHG
–
LisDng
eight
steps
it
will
take
to
improve
its
relaDonship
with
the
earth,
IHG’s
Environmental
Policy
is
clear
and
aggressive
including
a
branded
Program
Green
Engage
What
are
Hotel
Companies
Doing
to
Create
Green
Mee<ngs?
• Starwood
Hotels
&
Resorts
has
introduced
green
meeDng
guidelines
at
its
North
American
properDes
and
plans
to
roll
out
the
pracDces
globally
next
year.
• Fairmount
Hotels-‐Eco-‐Meet
program
helps
meeDng
planners
by
providing
a
meeDng
structure
that
encourages
maximum
waste
diversion
and
environmental
awareness
for
conference
delegates.
• Kimpton
Hotels-‐EarthCare
program
donates
a
porDon
of
the
proceeds
to
the
Trust
for
Public
Land.
• Rosen
Green
MeeDngs®
are
events
which
are
conducted
in
specific
ways
which
help
reduce
the
environmental
burdens
imposed
by
such
acDviDes.
Partners
in
Energy
Conscious
InnovaDon
brining
you
the
greenest
hotels
on
the
planet
Case
Study
#1
–
Swimming
Pool
Energy
and
Water
Reduc<on
HeatSaver:
a
bio-‐degradable
non-‐toxic
liquid
that
reduces
evaporaDon
in
outdoor
swimming
pools
by
approximately
30%
§
AutomaDc
Dmer
adds
4oz
of
product
for
every
1500
square
feet
of
pool
§
Liquid
rises
to
top
and
creates
hydrophilic
barrier
invisible
to
guests
Install $350
Hotel
Valencia
in
San
Jose,
CA
is
saving
$12
per
day,
up
to
$4,380
annually
Case
Study
#2
–
Swimming
Pool
Chemical
Use
Reduc<on
Salt
Water
Conversion
-‐
12
Hotel
Poroolio
Kana
Hotel
Group
converted
12
swimming
pools
from
tradiDonal
Chlorine
systems.
The
$18,000
investment
in
salt
water
conversion
equipment
had
a
simple
payback
of
less
than
nine
months.
They
were
able
to
reduce
chemical
consumpDon
from
$150
of
chlorine
per
month
to
$6
per
month
in
salt.
12
hotels
X
$1,500
=
$18,000
conversion
and
install
cost
$150
monthly
Chlorine
x
12
months
x
12
hotels
=
$21,600
$6
monthly
Salt
x
12
months
x
12
hotels
=
$864
There
are
a
wide
number
of
manufacturers
and
installers
to
provide
wireless
controls
for
guest
rooms
to
efficiently
manage
building
energy.
The
wireless
controls
interface
with
the
hotel
sosware
to
give
management
direct
control
of
PTAC
energy
use.
Direct
Controls
allow
hotel
operators
to
reduce
energy
use
in
un-‐occupied
guest
rooms
through
sosware
interface.
Typical
claims
of
energy
savings
for
a
100
room
hotel
is
approximately
20-‐30%
of
total
energy
used
for
guest
rooms
Case
Study
#3
–
Wireless
Energy
Management
Guest
Room
Controls
Evolve,
an
affiliated
company
of
MCP
and
the
Mason
Family
of
Companies,
installed
an
energy
management
system
in
a
full
service
hotel,
in
Washington,
DC
in
April
of
2010.
At
the
heart
of
the
occupancy-‐based
energy
management
system
is
a
wireless
keycard
system,
ouoi'ed
to
control
HVAC
operaDon,
lighDng
and
television
energy
usage
in
a
hotel
guest
room.
A
third
party
firm
monitored
the
results
of
the
installaDon
and
a
report
was
generated.
The
findings
showed
a
successful
energy
savings
factor.
During
the
months
when
air
condiDoning
and
cooling
were
needed
there
was
a
13.2
%
savings.
In
the
months
requiring
the
heaDng
system
running
the
savings
showed
5.9%.
In
the
shoulder
months
where
neither
heaDng
nor
cooling
were
the
prevalent
factor
there
was
sDll
a
6.8%
savings.
Case
Study
#4
–
Guest
&
Back
of
the
House
Recycling
Reducing
commercially
viable
waste
from
your
stream
is
the
key
to
savings.
Holiday
Inn
–
San
Antonio
Airport
400
room
full
service
hotel
began
recycling
program
2007
as
a
pilot
program.
Program
started
with
an
8
yard
recycling
dumpster
and
40
yard
trash
dumpster.
2008
began
single
stream
for
back
of
house
and
guest
room.
Now,
they
recycle
83
tons
using
a
40yd
recycle
bin
and
an
8yd
trash
bin.
The
40yard
trash
dumpster
=
$250
per
haul
to
landfill
vs.
$75
per
haul
for
recycling.
Savings
=
over
$10,000
per
year
Electric
0.09 Per
KWh
Public
Areas,
Meeting
Rooms
and
Back
of
House
Lighting Rate
Daily
Payba
ECM
Cost
Per
Savings
Projected
Savings
Per
Location Qty Baseline
Technology Upgrade
Technology Labor Total
Cost Savings
ck
in
Ref
# Item Logic Savings/Yr Room/Yr
Per
Room Yrs
Reducing
energy
demand
for
domesDc
hot
water
through
the
use
of
on-‐demand
controls.
Patented
technology
developed
and
tested
over
the
last
2
years
for
hotels,
mulD-‐family
housing,
schools
and
other
large
scale
applicaDons.
Ozone
is
the
single
most
powerful
oxidant
available
for
commercial
water
treatment.
O3
is
an
acDvated
form
of
oxygen
is
150%
stronger
and
3,000
Dmes
faster
reacDng
in
aqueous
soluDon
than
chlorine.
A
highly
effecDve
biocide,
fungicide,
and
deodorizer,
ozone
almost
instantly
disinfects
water
on
contact.
Water
hea?ng
cost
reduc?ons
of
80%
to
90%.
Wash
temperatures
can
be
lowered
from
140/180F
to
90/105F
* Gas i s Measured i n Therms. Water & Sewer a re Measured i n CCF (100 Cubic Feet) Estimated Savings on Chemicals (2 Months) = $ (345.57)
**
68.9%
Gas
i s
Used
to
Heat
Domestic
Hot
Water,
11.11%
for
Dryers
(excludes
s pace
heating). Total
Avoided
Cost
During
Study
Period
=
$
(1,640.95)
40%
of
water
i s
Kitchen
&
Laundry,
a djusted
to
30%
for
l aundry
only
(minimal
kitchen).
Percentages
based
on
data
from
a
s tudy
of
Hotels
c onducted
for
NationalGrid,
2004. Estimated
Avoided
Cost
Per
Month
=
$
(820.47)
*** Gas i s billed using i ncremental r ates; l ower marginal r ates for this a nalysis. Estimated Avoided Cost Per Year = $ (9,845.70)
Ozone
System
&
Installation
Provided
Courtesy
of
US
Energy
Solutions. Payback
based
on
$16,500
Cost
of
System
(Years)
=
$
1.68
EPA's
Energy
Performance
Scale
75
Score
1-‐
65
100
82
200
0
COST
BY
ECM SAVINGS
BY
ECM
(Annual)
ENERGY
CONSERVATION
MEASURES TOTAL
COST ENERGY
CONSERVATION
MEASURES TOTAL
COST
Boiler
Management
System $
10,945 Boiler
Management
System $
6,427
Commercial
Refrigeration
Efficiency $
2,702 Commercial
Refrigeration
Efficiency $
2,145
EMS
Common $
-‐ EMS
Common $
-‐
EMS
G uest
Rooms $
84,898 EMS
G uest
Rooms $
44,946
Kitchen
Sink
Pedal
Valves $
1,432 Kitchen
Sink
Pedal
Valves $
421
Lighting
(Lobby,
B OH,
Pool) $
3,726 Lighting
(Lobby,
B OH,
Pool) $
5,252
Noveda
EnergyFlow
Monitor $
12,475 Noveda
EnergyFlow
Monitor $
3,249
OCC
Sensors
(Guets
R m,
B OH,
and
Public) $
2,102 OCC
Sensors
(Guest
R ooms,
B OH,
and
Public) $
1,412
Ozone
Laundry
Solution $
24,090 Ozone
Laundry
Solution $
14,382
Pool
Solutions
-‐
Aqua
Rite $
3,485 Pool
Solutions
-‐
Aqua
Rite $
1,463
Pool
Solutions
-‐
Heatsavr $
2,157 Pool
Solutions
-‐
Heatsavr $
1,245
Window
Conservation $
27,345 Window
Conservation $
9,173
TOTAL
COST $
175,357 TOTAL
ENERGY
SAVINGS $
90,115
TOTAL
COST
PER
ROOM $
772 TOTAL
ENERGY
SAVINGS
% 51.39%
12
MONTH
ENERGY
SPEND
( Including
Water) $
668,303
%
OF
ANNUAL
SAVINGS 13.48%
PROPOSED
ENERGY
SPEND
( Including
Water) $
578,188
FIVE
YEAR
CASH
FLOW
YEAR
1 YEAR
2 YEAR
3 YEAR
4 YEAR
5 TOTAL
P roject
Financing
@
5%
$
(42,768) $
(42,768) $
(42,768) $
(42,768) $
(42,768) $
(213,840)
Energy
Savings
*
$
90,115 $
94,621 $
99,352 $
104,319 $
109,535 $
497,942
Maintenance
Savings
$
1,685 $
1,348 $
1,078 $
863 $
690 $
5,664
EPACT
30%
Tax
Rate
at
@.80
per
sq.ft.
$
38,871 $
38,871
P rogress
Energy
Rebate
P rogram
$
14,231 $
14,231
P rogress
Energy
Demand
Reduction
$
9,000 $
9,000
P rogress
Energy
Generator
Response
P rogram
$
3,200 $
3,200
P rofessional
Engineering
and
Tax
Services
$
(14,325) $
(14,325)
P roject
Management
Fees
$
(14,029) $
(14,029)
Annual
Cash
t o
P roperty
$
85,980 $
53,201 $
57,662 $
62,414 $
67,458 $
326,715
Cumulative
Cash
Flow
$
85,980 $
139,181 $
196,843 $
259,257 $
326,715 $
326,715
Energy
Efficiency
Tax
Advantages
Building Cost Audit – There are tax advantages that most investors find too confusing or
simply too time consuming to take advantage of. By engaging a specialized accounting firm
with engineering expertise you can qualify for significant tax deductions.