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TRACING DHVTSU BSED MATHEMATICS MAJORS (2009-2016)

________________________________

A Thesis

Presented to the

Faculty of College of Education

Don Honorio Ventura Technological State University

______________________________

In partial fulfillment of the

Requirements for the Course

Bachelor of Secondary Education

Major in Mathematics

______________________________

By

Alimurung, Mikee D.

Dela Rosa, May Ann M.

Pineda, Sarah Jane B.

Ylarde, Cynthia Mae L.

Zablan, Marthy Paul John P.

October 2016
Table of Contents
Chapter 1: The Problem and It’s Background……………………………………1
Conceptual Framework ……………..……………………………………….4
Statement of the Problem……………………………………………………..5
Significance of the Study ……………………………………………………..6
Scope and Limitation …………………………………………………………6
Definition of Terms …………………………………………………………..7

Chapter 2: Methods …………………………………………………………………8


Type of Research ……………………………………………………………..8
Respondents of the Study …………………………………………………….8
Sampling Technique Design ………………………………………………….9
Instrument …………………………………………………………………….9
Data Gathering Procedure …………………………………………………....10
Data Analysis ………………………………….……………………………..10
References…………………………………………………………………….11
Tracing DHVTSU BSED Mathematics Majors (2009-2016) |1

Chapter 1

The Problem and Its Background

In the past years, the Mathematics majors’ performance in the Licensure


Examination for Teachers has been so consistent. It has an almost 100% passing rate
since it was first established. The remarkable achievement of the Math majors has
inspired compliments and also, precipitated with higher expectations from Don Honorio
Ventura Technological State University (DHVTSU) community. There has been a notable
increase in the said course which started only with only few students during early years.

Furthermore, there is this gap being observed emphasizing the senior high school
students taking up math subjects which were customarily taken on the college years
before K-12 was implemented. They view these learners to be advanced in some ways
unlike the students who took their math subjects on their college years.

For emphasis, tracer study is actually the priority of the Commission on Higher
Education basically because through this the institution will be one of the beneficiaries.
Its main purpose is to help improve the curriculum to produce more quality graduates.
Tracer studies are important as a way of understanding the relevance and quality of
programs offered by the institution as well as the labor market. Tracer study is an
approach which widely being used in most organization especially in the educational
institutions to track and to keep record of their students once they have graduated from
the institution. A tracer study enables an institution to evaluate the quality of education
they have given to their graduates by knowing their engagements and positions in the
society which can be used later as a benchmark or standard in producing more qualified
and globally-competitive graduates. Tracer studies are important as a way of
understanding the relevance and quality of programs offered by the institutions as well as
the labor market. It has been found that tracer studies are the most important vehicle to
build strong bonds between the Alma Mater and the ever-increasing graduates.

Tracer Studies provide quantitative-structural data on employment and career, the


character of work and related competencies and information on the professional
orientation and experiences of their graduates (Millington, 2008). Guzman (2008)

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advocated for the use of a graduate tracer study as an appropriate tool in determining
institutional capability in preparing graduates to meet the demands of the work place. The
graduate tracer studies involves the determination of graduates in the job search mode,
lead time and employment condition, where the knowledge acquired in schools are used
to work, in promotions, and job satisfaction.

Knowing the present activities of a person is very essential especially when it comes
to employment. Through tracing their state of affairs and whereabouts, an employer
would be able to make sure that his decision in hiring that person is right.

Tracer study is an impact assessment tool where the impact on target groups is
traced back to specific elements of a project or program so that effective and ineffective
project components may be identified. (ILO, 2005)

In educational research, the tracer study is sometimes referred to as a graduate or


alumni survey since its target group is former students.

Schomburg (2003) notes that the graduates surveys are popular for “analysis of
the relationship between higher education and work.” They provide quantitative structural
data on the employment and career, the character of work and related competencies, and
information on the professional orientation and experiences of the graduates.

A tracer study conducted aimed to determine if the field of specialization in the


different colleges of Rizal Technological University graduates and their academic-
acquired skills and competencies are related to their present occupations. (Ramirez, Cruz,
Alcantara, 2014)
McIntosh (1984) “Employee Management Standards” aimed to determine that the
employee’s performance on the job and attitude about the job would depend on the
degree to which the manager fulfills the needs. He concluded that the association of the
employees’ performance and attitude towards the job were strongly affected by the
degree on where the superior may reach the fulfillment on the job desires.
Powers’ “Educating for Career” stated the notion that marketable skills provide
today’s crop of worker’s employment opportunities. He pointed out that education is very

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important in having the marketability and general skills needed in finding an appropriate
job.
Verona (2007), “A Tracer Study of the Employment Status of PUPQC AY 2004-
2005”, determined the general profile and the present employment status of the
respondent which are the graduates of Polytechnic University of the Philippines year
2004-2005. This research tackles about the tracer study that uses a method in which
primarily intended to locate graduates of academic institution, past recipient of
scholarship grants, former participants and among other situation in order collect data and
update information about this type of people. This kind of study is also tool to generate or
influence decision making and planning of a certain institution about the development of
the curriculum. It is likewise regulating document efficiency and support on the
demographic profile of a certain institution that can be measure through the quality of
graduates.
In this study, the researchers focus on tracing the DHVTSU BSED Mathematics
Major graduates from 2009-2016 where in as per record no study was conducted
emphasizing or focusing on the said program.

Conceptual Framework

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Figure 1 describes the Employability and Productivity of the Mathematics Major


Graduates of DHVTSU from the year 2009-2016. The following variables will be
illustrated such as: Demographic Profile that can help the researchers to familiarize to the
profiles of the respondents; Educational Background which can show the respondent’s
highest degree they finished; Employment Status, this can classify the respondents if they
are employed, unemployed or underemployed; First Job Status, this will determine the
first job experiences of the respondents; Competencies learned in College, this can show
the skills and abilities that the respondents learned and how they applied it to their job;
Suggestions for the improvement of the Curriculum, these are recommendations that the
respondents have to say for the improvement of the curriculum that can benefit the school
and the future students as well.

Demographic
Profile

Suggestions
for the
Improvement Educational
of the Employability and Background
Curriculum Productivity of
BSED
Mathematics
Graduates of
DHVTSU
Competencie
s Learned in (2009-2016) Employment
College Status

First Job
Status

Figure 1. Employability and Productivity of BSED Mathematics

Graduates of DHVTSU (2009-2016)

Statement of the Problem

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This study will describe the employability and productivity of the graduates of
DHVTSU BSED Mathematics Major Batch 2009-2016.

Specifically this will answer the following:

1. How may the demographic profile of the respondents be described in terms of

a. Age

b. Sex

c. Civil Status

d. Location of Residence

2. What is the educational background of the respondents in terms of

a. Educational Attainment

b. Professional Examinations Taken

c. Reason/s for taking Bachelor‘s Degree

d. Post Graduate Studies Attended after College

e. Trainings Attended after College

3. What is the employment data of the respondents as regard to

a. Employment status

b. First job status

4. What are the competencies learned by the respondents in college that they used in their
first job?

5. What are the suggestions of the respondents to further improve the BSED Mathematics
curriculum?

Significance of the Study

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Administrators of DHVTSU. The study will be significant basis for initiating


and implementing improvement plans its academic curriculum, as it will provide
information about the graduate chosen career.

College of Education Faculty. This will help the teachers to upgrade the
standards by continuously uplifting the minds of the student to be competitive, excel in
their respective areas of specialization by cultivating and advancing academically skilled
student who will take active participation in the globally competitive world for service
and international development acquired in the university.

Parents. This will serve as parents' guide in encouraging and motivating their
college children to be serious in what their field they have chosen.

Students. The study will serve as their motivation to study harder in pursuing
their goals to become successful graduates by their chosen field.

Future Researchers. This study will serve as reference to the researcher for their
future studies.

Scope and Limitation

This study will focus on the employability and productivity of the graduates of
Don Honorio Ventura Technological State University under the program Bachelor in
Secondary Education Major in Mathematics Batch 2009-2016. It will describe the
demographic profile, educational background, performance status and first job status.

Definition of Terms

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Employability. In this study, this refers to the employment data or the first job status
of the respondents wherein the researchers will see if the job is suited to the educational
attainment.

Employability Skills. These are set of achievements, understandings and personal


attributes that make individuals more likely to gain employment and to be successful in
their chosen occupations. (Knight & Yorke)

Productivity. In this study, this refers to the achievement of the respondents, whether
he/she uspursue his/her degree, position in the job and as well as the salary.

Tracer Study. This provides quantitative-structural data on employment and career,


the character of work and related competencies and information on the professional
orientation and experiences of their graduates (Millington, 2008).

Chapter 2

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Methods

Type of Research

This tracer study falls under descriptive research. The researchers will describe
the employability and productivity of DHVTSU BSED Mathematics Graduates batch
2009-2016. The researchers will find out the employability and productivity rate of their
respondents. Using this kind of research, the researchers can get their main goal and
obtain accurate information about the study.

Descriptive research is used to describe characteristics of a population or


phenomenon being studied. It does not answer questions about how/when/why the
characteristics occurred (Shields, Patricia). It is a type of research that provides a data
about the totality of a group or its population. It involves the recording description
analysis and representation of the present system, composition or processes of
phenomena. The purpose of the descriptive research is to describe, explain and validate
findings.

Respondents of the Study

This study will obtain data from the BSED Mathematics graduates of Don
Honorio Ventura Technological State University (DHVTSU, Bacolor, Pampanga). The
actual respondents will include a purposive sample from eight (8) batches (2009-2016)
who are 94 in total. Thus, the whole population will be our total number of respondents.

Sampling Technique Design

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This study will use the homogeneous sampling under purposive sampling which
focuses on the candidates who will share similar traits or specific characteristics. These
are the graduates of Don Honorio Technological State University under the program
Bachelor of Secondary Education Major in Mathematics for the year 2009-2016.

Non-probability sampling focuses on sampling techniques where the units that are
investigated are based on the judgment of the researcher. Purposive Sampling is when a
researcher chooses specific people within the population to use for a particular study or
research project. Unlike random sampling, which deliberately include a diverse cross
section of ages, backgrounds and cultures. The idea behind purposive sampling is to
concentrate on people with particular characteristics who will better be able to assist with
the relevant research.(Dudovskiy, 2011)

Instrument

This study will adapt a standardized Graduate Tracer Survey (GTS) questionnaire
from the Commission on Higher Education (CHED). The said questionnaire is divided
into four parts: General information, Educational Background, Training(s)/Advance
Studies Attended after College and Employment Data.

Data Gathering Procedure

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The researchers will send a letter as a demand for permission to use the
standardized Graduate Tracer Study (GTS) questionnaire. The said questionnaire will be
given to Mathematics Major Graduates of DHVTSU from 2009-2016.In-person
distribution will be the primary choice of delivering the questionnaire. The researchers
will schedule a specific time to locate the respondents in their residences based on the
addresses from our obtained data from the University Registrar. The researchers will trace
the respondents with the use of Facebook messaging and through e-mails as well.

The researchers are expecting 60% retrieval rating of the distributed


questionnaires.

Data Analysis

In this descriptive study, the statistical treatment of data that will be used is
through percent and frequency method. This study will get the frequency of the
respondents’ demographic and employment profile. This will determine the frequency by
adding all the answer of therespondents to a certain question. The researchers will get the
percentage by dividing the frequency to the total numbers of respondents multiplied to
100% (frequency/total respondents x 100%).

Chapter 3

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Results and Discussion

Table 1. Demographic Profile in Terms of Age


Age Frequency (f) Percent (%)
20-22 9 16.4
23-25 23 41.8
26-28 21 38.2
29-31 1 1.8
32-34 0 0
35-37 1 1.8
Total 55 100

Table 1 shows the frequency distribution of the respondents according to their


age. 44 out of 55 respondents are 23-28 years of age.

Table 2. Demographic Profile in Terms of their Sex


Sex Frequency (f) Percent (%)
Male 22 40
Female 33 60
Total 55 100

Table 2 shows the frequency distribution of the respondents in terms of their sex.
Out 55 respondents, 22 or 40% are males and 33 or 60% are females.

Table 3. Demographic Profile in Terms of their Civil Status

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Civil Status Frequency (f) Percent (%)


Single 39 70.9
Married 16 29.1
Total 55 100

Table 3 shows the frequency distribution of the respondents according to their


civil status. It was clearly stated that 39 out of the total respondents which is 55 are single
and the remaining 16 are married.

Table 4. Frequency Distribution of the Location of Residence of the Respondents

Location of Residence Frequency (f) Percent (%)


Apalit 1 1.8
Arayat 6 10.9
Bacolor 2 3.6
Candaba 1 1.8
Floridablanca 5 9.1
Guagua 2 3.6
Lubao 7 12.7
Macabebe 1 1.8
Magalang 1 1.8
Masantol 3 5.5
Mexico 6 10.9
Minalin 2 3.6
Porac 3 5.5
Sto. Tomas 1 1.8
Sasmuan 1 1.8
City of San Fernando 14 25.5
Total 55 100
Table 4 shows the location of residence of the respondents. It was clearly stated
that the highest frequency of the respondents are from City of San Fernando which
comprises the 25.5% of the whole sample.

Table 5. Frequency Distribution according to their Educational Attainment


(Baccalaureate Degree)

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Degree/Specialization Frequency (f) Percent (%)


Bachelor of Secondary 55 100
Education, Major in
Mathematics
Total 55 100

Table 5 shows that the 55 respondents are graduates of Don Honorio Ventura
Technological State University under the program Bachelor of Secondary Education
Major in Mathematics from the year 2009 to 2016.

Table 6. Frequency Distribution of the Reasons of the Respondents for taking


the Course

Reasons Frequency (f) Percent (%)


High grades in the or subject related to the course 13 8.72
Good grades in high school 11 7.38
Influence of parents or relatives 21 14.09
Peer Influence 11 7.38
Inspired by a role model 12 8.05
Strong passion for the profession 13 8.72
Prospect for immediate employment 27 18.12
Status or prestige of the profession 8 5.37
Availability of the course offering in chosen institution 10 6.71
Prospect of career advancement 5 3.36
Affordable for the family 10 6.71
Prospect of attractive compensation 1 0.67
Opportunity for employment abroad 4 2.68
No particular choice or no better idea 3 2.01
Total 149 100
Table 6 shows the frequency distribution of the reasons of the respondents in
taking the course. Most of the respondents answered that the prospect for immediate
employment is their main reason for taking the course which has a frequency of 27 which
is 18.12%. Next to it is the influence of their parents and relatives that has a frequency of
21 or 14.09%. The reason that has the least frequency is the prospect of attractive
compensation which is 1 or 0.67%.

Table 7. Frequency Distribution of the Examinations taken by the Respondents

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Examinations Taken Frequency (f) Percent (%)


Licensure Examinations for Teachers 48 87.27
(Takers / Passers)

Licensure Examinations for Teachers 7 13.72


(Non-Takers)
Total 55 100

Table 7 shows that the passing rate for the past 7 years is consistently 100%. The 7 non-
takers are the fresh graduates of the said program in the year 2016.

Table 8. Frequency Distribution of the Respondents Pursuing Advanced Studies

Highest Educational Attainment Frequency (f) Percent (%)


Master’s / Doctorate Degree 24 43.6

Bachelor’s Degree 31 56.4


Total 55 100

Table 8 clearly shows that out of 55 graduates 31 or 56.4% are not pursuing advanced
studies while the other 24 or 43.6% are having their Master’s or Doctorate Degree.

Table 9. Frequency Distribution of the Reasons of Respondents in Pursuing


Advanced Studies.

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Reasons Frequency (f) Percent (%)


For promotion 24 25.81
For Professional Development 18 19.35
Peer Influence 11 11.83
Inspired by a role model 10 10.75
Strong passion for the profession 17 18.28
Prospect of career advancement 8 8.60
Prospect of attractive compensation 3 3.23
Opportunity for employment abroad 2 2.15
Total 147 100

Table 9 shows the reasons why the respondents pursued advance studies. Most of the
respondents answered for promotion is their reason which has a frequency of 24 which is
25.81%. Next is for professional development with a frequency of 18 which is 19.35%.
And the least is for opportunity for employment abroad with a frequency of 2 which is
2.15%.

Table 10. Frequency Distribution of the Employment Status of the Respondents

Employment Status Frequency (f) Percent (%)


Employed 55 100

Unemployed 0 0
Total 55 100

Table 10 shows that all of the 55 respondents are presently employed.

Table 11. Frequency Distribution of the Employment Status of the Respondents

Employment Status Frequency (f) Percent (%)

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Regular or Permanent 47 85.45


Temporary 0 0
Casual 0 0
Contractual 8 14.55
Self-Employed 0 0
Total 55 100

Table 11 shows that most of the employed respondents are regular or permanent
that has a frequency of 47 or 85.45% and the other 8 or 14.55% are contractual.
Table 12. Frequency Distribution of the Present Occupation of the Respondents.

Present Occupation Frequency (f) Percent (%)


Teacher /
Intructor / 55 100
Professional
Total 55 100

Table 12 shows that all of the respondents are teachers or instructors. So that
means that all of the respondents are in line with their course of study field of
specialization.

Table 13. Frequency Distribution of the Place of Work of the Respondents.

Place of Work Frequency (f) Percent (%)


Local 55 100
Abroad 0 0
Total 55 100

Table 13 shows that all of the respondents are currently employed here in the
Philippines specifically in the Province of Pampanga.

Table 14. Frequency Distribution of the First Job Status of the Respondents.

First Job Status Frequency (f) Percent (%)


First Job 51 92.73
Not the First Job 4 7.27
Total 55 100

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Table 14 shows that the current job of the 49 (89.09%) respondents is also their
first job while the other 4 (10.91%)

Table 15. Frequency Distribution of the Reasons of the Respondents for staying on
their Job.

Reasons Frequency (f) Percent (%)


Salaries and benefits 7 10.61
Career challenge 8 12.12
Related to special skills 17 25.76
Related to course or program 25 37.88
Proximity to residence 4 6.06
Peer influence 3 4.55
Family influence 2 3.03
Total 66 100

Table 15 shows the frequency distribution of the reasons of the respondents for staying on
their job. 37.88% percent or 24 of them answered that it is related to their course. Next is
25.76 % or 17 of them answered related to special skills. The reason that has the least
frequency is the family influence with a frequency of 2 which is 3.03%.

Table 16. Frequency Distribution of the Reasons of the Respondents for accepting
the Job.
Reasons Frequency (f) Percent (%)
Salaries and benefits 8 13.79
Career challenge 24 41.38
Related to special skills 18 31.03
Proximity to residence 8 13.79

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Total 66 100

Table 16 shows the frequency distribution of the reasons of the respondents for accepting
the job. Some of the respondents answered one or more on the choices. Most of them
answered career challenge with a frequency of 24 which is 41.38%. Next is related to
special skills with a frequency of 18 which is 31.03%. And the least reason for accepting
the job is the proximity to residence and salaries and benefits with a frequency of 8 which
is 13.79%.

Table 17. Frequency Distribution of the Reasons of the Respondents for changing
Job.
Reasons Frequency (f) Percent (%)
Salaries and benefits 4 50
Career challenge 3 37.5
Related to special skills 0 0
Proximity to residence 1 12.5
Total 8 100

Table 17 shows the frequency distribution of the reasons of the respondents for changing
job. Four of the respondents answered no as their first job and they answered one or more
on the choices. Most of the respondents answered salaries and benefits with a frequency
of 4 which is 50%. And no one choose related to special skills.

Table 18. Frequency Distribution of how long the Respondents stayed on their First
Job.
Span Frequency (f) Percent (%)
Less than a month 0 0
1 to 6 months 0 0
7 to 11 months 2 50
1 year to less than 2 years 1 25
2 years to less than 3 years 1 25
3 years to less than 4 years 0 0

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Total 4 100

Table 18 shows the frequency distribution of how long the respondents stayed on their
first job. Only four respondents answered no. Two of them answered 7-11 months with a
frequency of 2 which is 50%. Other two answered 1 year to less than 2 years with and 2
years to less than 3 years with a frequency of 1 which is 25%.

Table 19. Frequency Distribution of how the respondents found their first job
Reasons Frequency (f) Percent (%)
Response to an advertisement 2 3.64
As a walk-in applicant 13 23.64
Recommended by someone 18 32.73
Information from friends 19 34.55
Arranged by school’s job placement officer 3 5.45
Family business 0 0
Job Fair 0 0
Total 55 100

Table 19 shows the frequency distribution of how the respondents found their first job.
Most of the answered information from friends with a frequency of 19 which is 34.55%.
Next 18 of them with a 32.73% answered recommended by someone. And the least is
response to an advertisement with a frequency of 2 which is 3.64%.

Table 20. Frequency Distribution of how long it took the Respondents to land on
their First Job.
Span Frequency (f) Percent (%)
Less than a month 21 38.18
1 to 6 months 28 50.91
7 to 11 months 6 10.91
1 year to less than 2 years 0 0
2 years to less than 3 years 0 0
3 years to less than 4 years 0 0
Total 55 100

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Table 20 shows the frequency distribution of how long it took the respondents to land on
their first job. Most of them answered 1 to 6 months with a frequency of 28 which is
50.91%. Next is less than a month with a frequency of 21 which is 38.18l%. Lastly, they
answered 7 to 11 months with a frequency of 6 which is 10.91%.

Table 21. Frequency Distribution of the Job Level Positions of the Respondents.
Job Level Position Frequency (f) Percent (%)
Rank or Clerical 0 0
Professional or Supervisory 55 100
Managerial or Executive 0 0
Self-Employed 0 0
Total 55 100

Table shows that the Job Level Position of the Respondents is all Professional.

Table 22. Frequency Distribution of the Initial Gross Monthly Earning of the
Respondents on their First Job.
Initial Gross Monthly Earning Frequency (f) Percent (%)
Below P 5,000 0 0
P 5,000 to less than P 10,000 16 29.09
P 10,000 to less than P 15,000 27 49.09
P15,000 to less than P 20,000 10 18.18
P 20,000 to less that P 25,000 2 3.64
P 25,000 and above 0 0
Total 55 100

Table shows that 27 out of 55 respondents or 49.09% had an initial salary of


P10,000 to less than P15,000. Next is 16 respondents or 29.09% had an initial salary of

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P5,000 to less than P10,000. Then, 10 of them had P15,000 to less than P20,000 and the 2
of them had an initial salary of P20,000 to 25,000.

Table 23. Frequency Distribution of the Relevance of the Curriculum to the First
Job of the Respondents
Relevance of the Curriculum Frequency (f) Percent (%)
The curriculum is relevant to the 55 100
first job of the respondents.

The curriculum is not relevant to 0 0


the first job of the respondents.

Total 55 100

Table 23 clearly states that all of the respondents answered that their curriculum
they had in college is relevant to their first job.

Table 24. Frequency Distribution of the Competencies Learned in College that are
Useful in the First Job of the Respondents.
Competencies Learned Frequency (f) Percent (%)
Communication skills 53 27.18
Human relations skills 35 17.95
Entrepreneurial skills 1 0.51
Problem-solving skills 54 27.69
Critical thinking skills 52 26.67
Total 195 100

Table 24 shows the frequency distribution of the competencies learned in college


that are useful in the first job of the respondents. Most of the respondents answered one
or more competencies. Most of them answered problem-solving skills with a frequency
of 54 which is 27.69%. Next to it is communication skills with a frequency of 53 which is

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27.18%. Critical thinking skills with a frequency of 52 which is 26.67%. And the least
competency is the entrepreneurial skills with a frequency of 1 which is 0.51%.

Table 25. Frequency Distribution of the Suggestions to further improve the Course
Curriculum
Suggestions Frequency (f) Percent (%)
The undergrad research must be given in 12 57.14
the 3rd year utilizing the two semesters
(Methods of Research 1 and 2)

Intensify the use of modern educational 1 4.76


technology

Equip the library with mathematics 1 4.76


learning resources.

Organize mathematics teaching and 7 33.33


learning related seminars, trainings and
workshops for both students and pre-
service teachers.
Total 21 100

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Table 25 states that 12 of the 55 respondents are agreed that the undergrad research must
be given in the 3rd year utilizing the two semesters (Methods of Research 1 and 2) with a
57.14%. 7 out of 55 states that we should organize mathematics teaching and learning
related seminars, trainings and workshops for both students and pre-service teachers with
33.33%. and the 2 respondents states that we should intensify the use of modern
educational technology as well as equip the library with mathematics learning resources
with a 4.76%.

References

Ramirez, Cruz, Alcantara (2014) Tracer Study of RTU Graduates: An Analysis.


http://www.researchersworld.com/vol5/issue1/Paper_09.pdf
McIntosh R.W (1984) Employee Management Standards. Avi Publishing Corporation
(1984)

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Macatangay (2013) Tracer Study of BSCS Graduates of Lyceum of the Philippines


University from 2004-2009 http://www.savap.org.pk/journals/ARInt./Vol.4(5)/2013(4.5-
36).pdf

Aquino, Punongbayan, Macalaguim, Bauyon, Rodriguez, Jr, Quizon (2015) Teacher


Education Graduate Tracer Study from 2010 to 2014 in One State University in Batangas,
Philippines http://www.apjmr.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/APJMR-2015-
3.5.2.06.pdf

Black, K. (2010) “Business Statistics: Contemporary Decision Making” 6th edition, John
Wiley & Sons

Schomburg (2003, p.36) “Analysis of the relationship between higher education and
work.”

Verona (2007) A Tracer Study of the Employment Status of PUPQC AY 2004-2005


https://www.scribd.com/doc/50720521/A-Tracer-Study-of-the-Employment-Status-of-
PUPQC-AY-2004-2005

Tracer Study of PNU Graduates (Gines, 2014)


http://www.aijcrnet.com/journals/Vol_4_No_3_March_2014/10.pdf

Don Honorio Ventura Technological State University

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