DIVERSITY: A Compilation of Organisms Exhibited at National Museum of Natural History

DIVERSITY
DIVERSITY
A COMPILATION OF ORGANISMS EXHIBITED AT NATIONAL MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY
Compiled and Prepared by:
Aquino, Sophia Nicolai
Bandahala, Aldam
Cabreza, Isabel
Collado, Marc Gabriel
De Guia, Jonathan
Del Rosario, Nicole
Dorado, Rachelle Anne
Palaganas, Justin
Revilla, Daryl Christian
Tulio, Harvey
BS BIO- ZOO 1102L
Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Maynila
Scan the QR code below to manually download
DIVERSITY: A Compilation of Organisms Exhibited at National Museum of Natural History
CONSERVATION STATUS INDICATOR
https://australianmuseum.net.au/learn/animals/conservation-status-what-does-it-mean
Not Evaluated
Data Deficient
Least Concern
Near Threatened
Vulnerable
Endangered
Critically-endangered
Extinct in the Wild
EXTINCT
Courtesy of: https://www.thegreatprojects.com/blog/world-wildlife-conservation-day
INFOGRAPHIC: The countries with the most threatened mammals in the world
https://inhabitat.com/artists-are-turning-the-u-s-mexico-border-fence-into-the-worlds-longest-peace-themed-mural/
Sarus Crane
Antigone antigone
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Gruiformes
Family: Gruidae
Genus: Antigone
Distribution: Indigenous to Southeast Asian countries

Conservation status: Vulnerable
Source: BirdLife International 2016. Antigone antigone. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016:
e.T22692064A93335364. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-
3.RLTS.T22692064A93335364.en. Downloaded on 25 August 2019.
Silvery—earth Mouse
Chrotomys silaceus
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Family: Muridae
Genus: Chrotomys
Distribution: Endemic in Cordillera Region

Conservation status: Least Concern
Source: Heaney, L. 2016. Chrotomys silaceus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016:
Northern Luzon Giant Cloud Rat
Phloeomys pallidus
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Family: Muridae
Genus: Phloeomys
Distribution: Northern Luzon

Source: Heaney, L., Balete, D. & Ong, P. 2016. Phloeomys pallidus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened
Species 2016: e.T17004A22454049. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-
Cordillera Forest Mouse
Apomys abrae
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Family: Muridae
Genus: Apomys
Distribution: Endemic in Northern Luzon

Source: Heaney, L. 2016. Chrotomys whiteheadi. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016:
Malinao Cliif Frog
Platymantis diesmosi
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Family: Ceratobatrachidae
Genus: Platymantis
Distribution: Endemic in Bicol Region

Conservation status: Endangered
Source: IUCN SSC Amphimbian Specialist Group 2018. Platymantis diesmosi. The IUCN Red List of
Threatened Species 2018: e.T136008A58483258. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-
1.RLTS.T136008A58483258.en Downloaded on 25 August 2019.
Lowland Striped Shrew—Rat
Chrotomys mindorensis
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Family: Muridae
Genus: Chorotomys
Distribution: Endemic in Luzon

Source: Balete, D.S., Duya, A., Heaney, L. & Kennerley, R. 2017. Chrotomys mindorensis. The IUCN
Red List of Threatened Species 2017: e.T4808A22400859. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-
Philippine Warty—Pig
Sus philippensis
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Certatiodactyla
Family: Suidae
Genus: Sus
Distribution: Endemic
Source: Heaney, L. & Meijaard, E. 2017. Sus philippensis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
2017: e.T21176A44139795. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T21176A44139795.en.
Downloaded on 24 August 2019.
Sulphurs/Pierids
Gonepteryx maderensis
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Anthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Pieridae
Genus: Gonepteryx
Distribution: Indigenous to Eauropean countries

Source: van Swaay, C., Wynhoff, I., Verovnik, R., Wiemers, M., López Munguira, M., Maes, D., Sasic,
M., Verstrael, T., Warren, M. & Settele, J. 2010. Gonepteryx maderensis. The IUCN Red List of Threat-
ened Species 2010: e.T39485A10228166. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-
Marbled — water Monitor
Varanus marmoratus
Classification
Kingdom: Animlaia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Family: Varanidae
Genus: Varanus
Distribution: Indigenous to Southeast asian countries

Source: Gaulke, M., Sy, E., Afuang, L., Duya, M.R., Diesmos, M. & Gonzalez, J.C. 2009. Varanus mar-
moratus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2009: e.T169844A6681364. http://
dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2009-2.RLTS.T169844A6681364.en. Downloaded on 24 August 2019.
Rufous Shrub Frog
Philautus surrufus
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Family: Rhacophoridae
Genus: Philautus
Distribution: Indigenous in Mindanao

Conservation status: Near Threatened
Source: IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group 2018. Philautus surrufus. The IUCN Red List of Threat-
Luzon Peacock Swallowtail
Papilio chikae
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Anthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Papilionidae
Genus: Papilio
Distribution: Endemic in the Philippines

Source: Gimenez Dixon, M. 1996. Papilio chikae. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 1996:
e.T15986A5341006. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T15986A5341006.en.Downloaded
on 25 August 2019
Malay civet
Viverra tangalunga
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Carnivora
Family: Viverridae
Genus: Viverra
Distribution: Indigenous to Southeast Asian countries

Source: Duckworth, J.W., Mathai, J., Wilting, A., Holden, J., Hearn, A. & Ross, J. 2016. Viverra tan-
galunga. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T41708A45220284. http://
Reticulated Python
Python reticulatus
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Family: Pythonidae
Genus: Phyton
Distribution: Indigenous to various countries

Conservation status: Least concern
Source: Stuart, B., Thy, N., Chan-Ard, T., Nguyen, T.Q., Grismer, L., Auliya, M., Das, I. & Wogan, G.
2018. Python reticulatus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018: e.T183151A1730027. http://
Tamaraw
Bubalus mindorensis
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Cetartiodactyla
Family: Bovidae
Genus: Bubalus
Distribution: Endemic in Mindoro

Conservation status: Endemic
Source: Boyles, R., Schutz, E. & de Leon, J. 2016. Bubalus mindorensis. The IUCN Red List of Threat-
Scaly— breasted Munia
Lonchura punctulata
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Estrildidae
Genus: Lonchura
Distribution: Indigenous to Asian Countries

Source: BirdLife International 2016. Lonchura punctulata. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
2016: e.T22719821A94646304. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-
Duyong, Baboy - dagat
Dugong dugon
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Sirenia
Family: Dugongidae
Genus: Dugong
Distribution: Present among oceans of most countries in the world

Source: Marsh, H. & Sobtzick, S. 2015. Dugong dugon. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015:
Philippine Brown Deer
Rusa marianna
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Family: Cervidae
Genus: Rusa

Source: MacKinnon, J.R., Ong, P. & Gonzales, J. 2015. Rusa marianna. The IUCN Red List of Threat-
Spot—billed Pelican
Pelecanus philippensis
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Pelecaniformes
Family: Pelecanidae
Genus: Pelecanus
Distribution: Breeding populations are confined to India, Sri Lanka and Cambodia
Conservation status: Near Threatened (extinct in the Philippines)
Source: BirdLife International 2017. Pelecanus philippensis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
Salt—water Crocodile
Crocodylus porosus
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Crocodylia
Family: Crocodylidae
Genus: Crocodylus
Distribution: Indigenous to Australia and a number of countries in Asia

Source: Crocodile Specialist Group 1996. Crocodylus porosus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
1996: e.T5668A11503588. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305
IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T5668A11503588.en. Downloaded on 25 August 2019.
Luzon Pygmy Fruit Bat
Otopteropus cartilagonodus
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Chiroptera
Family: Pteropodidae
Genus: Otopteropus

Source: Ong, P., Rosell-Ambal, G. & Tabaranza, B. & Heaney, L., Duya, P., Gonzalez, J.C. & Balete, D.
2008. Otopteropus cartilagonodus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2008: e.T15665A4978450.
http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2008.RLTS.T15665A4978450.en. Downloaded on 25 August 2019.
Long—tailed macaque
Macaca fascicularis philippensis
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Primates
Family: Cercopithecidae
Genus: Macaca
Distribution: Indigenous in Asian countries

Source: Ong, P. & Richardson, M. 2008. Macaca fascicularis ssp. philippensis. The IUCN Red List of
Threatened Species 2008: e.T40788A10354490. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/
Banahao Tree Mouse
Musseromys gulantang
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Family: Muridae
Genus: Musseromys
Distribution: Endemic in Quezon Province

Conservation status: Data Defiient
Source: Dando, T. & Kennerley, R. 2019. Musseromys gulantang. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Spe-
cies 2019: e.T48298233A48298238. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-
Luzon Bushy-Tailed Cloud Rat
Crateromys schadenbergi
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Family: Muridae
Genus: Crateromys
Distribution: Luzon
Source: Clayton, E. & Kennerley, R. 2018. Crateromys schadenbergi. The IUCN Red List of Threatened
Species2018: e.T5500A22415091. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-
White—eared Brown—dove
Phapitreron leucotis
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Columbiformes
Family: Columbidae
Genus: Phapitreron
Distribution: Endmeic in the Philippines

Source: BirdLife International 2016. Phapitreron leucotis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
Visayan Miniature-Babbler
Micromacronus leytensis
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Family: Cisticolidae
Genus: Micromacronus
Conservation status: Data Deficient
Source: BirdLife International 2017. Micromacronus leytensis (amended version of 2016 assessment).
The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2017: e.T22735027A117209914. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/
IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T22735027A117209914.en. Downloaded on 24 August 2019.
Philippine Pangolin
Manis culionensis
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Pholidota
Family: Manidae
Genus: Manis
Source: Lagrada, L., Schoppe, S. & Challender, D. 2014. Manis culionensis. The IUCN Red List of
Philippine Cuckoo—dove
Macropygia tenuirostris
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Family: Columbidae
Genus: Macropygia
Distribution: Indigenous to the Philippines; Taiwan, Province of China

Source: BirdLife International 2016. Macropygia tenuirostris. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
Palawan Hornbill
Anthracoceros marchei
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Bucerotiformes
Family: Bucerotidae
Genus: Anthracoceros
Distribution: Endemic to Palawan and satellite islands in the Philippines

Source: BirdLife International 2016. Anthracoceros marchei. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
Table Coral
Acropora hyacinthus
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Cnidaria
Class: Anthozoa
Order: Scleractinia
Family: Acroporidae
Genus: Acropora
Distribution: upper and outer reef slopes in the Philippines, throughout Central Indo-Pacific, Red Sea,
Indian Ocean, Japan, Australia and East China Sea
Source: National Museum of Natural History; Aeby, G., Lovell, E., Richards, Z., Delbeek, J.C., Reboton,
C. & Bass, D. 2008. Acropora hyacinthus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2008:
e.T133479A3765052.
Starflower Coral
Astereopora ocellata
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Cnidaria
Class: Anthozoa
Order: Scleractinia
Family: Acroporidae
Genus: Astreopora
Distribution: Philippines, Indo-Pacific, West Papua in Indonesia, Palau, Marianas, Red Sea and Australia
Conservation status: Least Concerned
Source: National Museum of Natural History; inaturalist.org
Cabbage Coral
Montipora foliosa
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Cnidaria
Class: Anthozoa
Order: Scleractinia
Family: Acroporidae
Genus: Montipora
Distribution: Philippines, Indo-West Philippines, Indian Oceans, East China Sea, Palau and Australia
Source: National Museum of Natural History; DeVantier, L., Hodgson, G., Huang, D., Johan, O., Lic-
uanan, A., Obura, D.O., Sheppard, C., Syahrir, M. & Turak, E. 2014. Montipora foliosa. The IUCN Red
List of Threatened Species 2014: e.T133071A54189890.
Tongue Mushroom Coral
Herpolitha limax
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Cnidaria
Class: Anthozoa
Order: Scleractinia
Family: Fungiidae
Genus: Herpolitha
Distribution: Philippines, Indo–West, central oceanic west Pacific, central and southwest Indian Ocean,
northwest and eastern Australia, southern Japan, and east China sea
Source: Hoeksema, B.W., Rogers, A. & Quibilan, M.C. 2014. Herpolitha limax. The IUCN Red List of
Threatened Species 2014: e.T133538A54279805.
Staghorn Coral/Table Coral
Acropora cytherea
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Cnidaria
Class: Anthozoa
Order: Scleractinia
Family: Acroporidae
Genus: Acropora
Distribution: upper reef slopes and lagoon in the tropical Pacific and Indian Ocean
Source: National Museum of Natural History; Richards, Z., Delbeek, J.C., Lovell, E., Bass, D., Aeby, G.
& Reboton, C. 2008. Acropora cytherea. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2008:
e.T133313A3684008.
Yellow Banded Sweetlips
Plectorhinchus lineatus
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Perciformes
Family: Haemulidae
Genus: Plectohinchus
Distribution: Western Pacific Ocean

Conservation status: no record
Source: National Museum of Natural History; Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds.
(2015). "Plectorhinchus lineatus" in FishBase. April 2015 version.
Stalk-eyed Swimming Crab
Podophthalmus vigil
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Malacostraca
Order: Decapoda
Family: Portunidae
Genus: Podophthalmus
Distribution: Hawaii, Samoa, Tahiti, Japan and Australia

Source: Crosnier, A. (1962). Faune de Madagascar. XVI Crustaces Decapodes: Portunidae.
Ringed Swimming Crab
Charybdis (Charybdis) natator
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Malacostraca
Order: Decapoda
Family: Portunidae
Genus: Charybdis
Distribution: Comores, Indian Ocean, Madagascar, Mozambique, Mozambique Channel, South Africa and
West Pacific
Source: National Museum of Natural History
Bobbit Worm
Eunice aphroditois
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Annelida
Class: Polychaeta
Order: Eunicida
Family: Eunicidae
Genus: Eunice
Distribution: Atlantic Ocean and Indo-Pacific

Source: National Museum of Natural History; Fauchald, Kristian. "WoRMS- World Register of Marine
Species".
Rare Pink Soft Coral
Dendronephthya australis
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Cnidaria
Class: Anthozoa
Order: Alcyonacea
Family: Nephtheidae
Genus: Dendronephthya
Distribution: Australia, Endemic species

Conservation status: No record
Source: Kükenthal, W. (1905). Versuch einer Revision der Alcyonarien. II. Die Familie der Nephthyiden.
2. Teil. Die Gattungen Dendronephthya n.g. und Stereonephthya n.g. Zoologische Jahrbucher. 21: 503-
726, plates 26-32., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/27519836
page(s): 511-522
Flower Crab
Portunus pelagicus
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Malacostraca
Order: Decapoda
Family: Portunidae
Genus: Portunus
Distribution: Philippines, Indonesia, Australia, New Caledonia

Source: Lai, Joelle C Y; Ng, Peter K L; Davie, Peter J F (2010). "A revision of the Portunus pelagicus
(Linnaeus, 1758) species complex (Crustacea: Brachyura: Portunidae), with the recognition of four spe-
cies" (PDF). The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology. 58 (2): 199–237. ISSN 0217-2445 – via The Raffles Bulle-
tin of Zoology.
Longtail Seamoth
Pegasus volitans
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinoterygii
Order: Syngnathiformes
Family: Pegasidae
Genus: Pegasus
Distribution: Japan; Oman; Papua New Guinea; South Africa; Sri Lanka; Viet Nam
Source: National Museum of Natural History; Pollom, R. 2016. Pegasus volitans (errata version published
in 2017). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T16476A115133968.
Red Lionfish
Pterois volitans
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Order: Scorpaeniformes
Family: Scorpaenidae
Genus: Pterois
Distribution: American Samoa, Brunei, Cambodia, China, Philippines, Fiji, French Polynesia, Guam, In-
donesia, Japan, Kiribati, Korea, Malaysia, Mariana Islands, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Singapore etc.
Source: Motomura, H. & Matsuura, K. 2016. Pterois volitans. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Spe-
cies 2016: e.T190468A78940195.
Giant Box Crab
Calappa calappa
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Malascostraca
Order: Decapoda
Family: Calappidae
Genus: Calappa
Distribution: Indian Ocean; Mozambique Channel; New Caledonian Exclusive Economic Zone; Sey-
chelles; South Pacific Ocean; Tanzania
Conservation status: Data deficient
Source: "Marine Species Identification Portal : Calappa calappa".
Pinecone Fish
Monocentris japonica
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Order: Beryciformes
Family: Monocentridae
Genus: Monocentris
Distribution: Iran, Islamic Republic of; Kuwait

Source: Bishop, J., Al-Husaini, M. & Carpenter, K.E. 2015. Monocentris japonica. The IUCN Red List of
Threatened Species 2015: e.T56852135A63177609. Downloaded on 25 August 2019.
Pharaoh Cuttlefish
Sepia pharaonis
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Cephalopoda
Order: Sepiida
Family: Sepiidae
Genus: Sepia
Distribution: Philippines, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Australia, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Cambodia, China, Djibou-
ti, Egypt, Eritrea, Hong Kong, India, Daman etc
Source: Barratt, I. & Allcock, L. 2012. Sepia pharaonis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2012:
Bluespotted Cornetfish
Fistularia commersonii
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Order: Gasterosteiformes
Family: Fistulariidae
Genus: Fistularia
Distribution: Philippines
Source: Pollom, R. 2016. Fistularia commersonii (errata version published in 2017). The IUCN Red List
of Threatened Species 2016: e.T18257780A115368874. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-
Spiny Sea Ccucumber
Isostichopus
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Echinodermata
Class: Holothuroidea
Order:
Family:
Genus: Isostichopus
Moorish Idol
Zanclus cornutus
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actiopterygii
Order: Perciformes
Family: Zanclide
Genus: Zanclus
Distribution: Nicaragua; Niue; Norfolk Island; Northern Mariana Islands; Oman; Palau; Panama; Papua New Guinea; Peru;
Philippines; Pitcairn; Réunion; Samoa; Seychelles; Solomon Islands; Somalia; South Africa; Sri Lanka; Taiwan, Province of
China; Tanzania
Source: Carpenter, K.E., Lawrence, A. & Myers, R. 2016. Zanclus cornutus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016:
e.T69741115A69742744. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T69741115A69742744.en. Downloaded on 25
August 2019.
Tube Sponge
Theonella swinhoei
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Porifera
Class: Demospongjae
Order: Tetractinellida
Family: Theonellidae
Genus: Theonella
Distribution: Indo-West Pacific. Andaman Island and Palau. Wilson, 1925: Philippines and Indonesia.
Conservation status: Not Evaluated
Source: Pisera, A.; Lévi, C. (2002). Family Theonellidae Lendenfeld, 1903. Pp. 327-337. In Hooper, J. N.
A. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (ed.) Systema Porifera. A guide to the classification of sponges. (Kluwer
Academic/ Plenum Publishers: New York, Boston, Dordrecht, London, Moscow).
Asian Rat
Rattus tanezumi
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Family: Muridae
Genus: Rattus
Distribution: all over Philippines

Source: Heaney, L. & Molur, S. 2016. Rattus tanezumi (errata version published in 2017). The IUCN Red
List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T19366A115149780. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-
Luzon Karst Gecko
Gekko Carusadensis
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Family: Gekkonidae
Genus: Gekko
Distribution: Biak-Na-Bato in Bulacan Province, Luzon Island

Conservation status: not accessed yet by IUCN
Source: Linkem, C.W.; Siler, D.D.; Diesmos, A.C.; Sy, E., Brown, R.M. 2010. A new species of Gekko
(Squamata: Gekkonidae) from central Luzon Island, Philippines. Zootaxa 2396: 37–49
Gigante Gecko
Gekko Gigante
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Family: Gekkonidae
Genus: Gekko
Distribution: Gigantes Island group in Carles, Iloilo, Philippines

Source: Diesmos, A.; Brown, R.; Gonzalez, J.C. & Paguntalan, L.M. (2009). "Gekko gigante". The IUCN
Red List of Threatened Species. IUCN. 2009: e.T169880A6685602. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2009-
2.RLTS.T169880A6685602.en. Retrieved 7 January 2018.
Walter’s Limestone Forest Frog
Platymantis bayani
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Genus: Platymantis
Distribution: Taft, Eatern Samar

Conservation status: not assessed yet by IUCN
Source: Frost, Darrel R. (2018). "Platymantis bayani Siler, Alcala, Diesmos, and Brown,
2009". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural
History. Retrieved 24 April 2018.
Luzon Limestone Forest Frog
Platymantis biak
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Genus: Platymantis
Distribution: Biak-Na-Bato in Bulacan Province, Luzon Island

Conservation status: not assessed yet by IUCN
Source: Frost, Darrel R. (2016). "Platymantis biak Siler, Diesmos, Linkem, Diesmos, and Brown,
2010". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of
Natural History. Retrieved 24 June 2016.
Island Forest Frog
Platymantis insulata
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Genus: Platymantis
Distribution: only in Biak-Na-Bato in Bulacan Province, Luzon Island

Conservation status: Critically Endangered
Source: IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group 2018. Platymantis insulatus. The IUCN Red List of
Balicassiao
Dicrurus balicassius
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Family: Dicruridae
Genus: Dicrurus
Distribution: Central & South Luzon, Polillo, Lubang, Verde, Mindoro, Marinduque, Catanduanes
Source: D.A. & de Juana, E. (eds.). Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions, Barcelo-
na. (retrieved from https://www.hbw.com/node/60582 on 25 August 2019).
Tailless Whip Scorpion
Sarax sarawakensis
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Arachnida
Order: Amblypygi
Family: Charinidae
Genus: Sarax
Distribution: Indigenous to South and Southeast Asia

Wikipedia.org/wiki/Amblypygi
Wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarax
Big-eared Horseshoe Bat
Rhinolophus philippinensis
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Chiroptera
Family: Rhinolophidae
Genus: Rhinolophus
Distribution: Indigenous to South and Southeast Asia

Wikipedia.org/wiki/Big-eared_horseshoe_bat
Brahminy Kite
Haliastur indus
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Accipitriformes
Family: Accipitridae
Genus: Haliastur
Distribution: Indigenous to South and Southeast Asia, Australia

Wikipedia.org/wiki/Brahminy_kite
Common Asiatic Myotis
Myotis horsfieldii
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Chiroptera
Family: Vespertilionidae
Genus: Myotis
Distribution: Indigenous to most South and Southeast Asian countries

v.thainationalparks.com/species/horsfields-bat
Giant River Prawn
Macrobrachium rosenbergii
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Malacostraca
Order: Decapoda
Family: Palaemonidae
Genus: Macrobrachium
Distribution: Indigenous to the Indo-Pacific region

Wikipedia.org/wiki/Macrobrachium_rosenbergii
Glossy Swiftlet
Collocalia esculenta
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Apodiformes
Family: Apodidae
Genus: Collocalia
Distribution:
Conservation status:
v.thainationalparks.com/species/glossy-swiftlet
Wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossy_swiftlet
Giant Golden-crowned Flying Fox
Acerodon jubatus
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Chiroptera
Family: Pteropodidae
Genus: Acerodon
Distribution: Endemic to the Philippines

Conservation status: Threatened (Endangered)
Wikipedia.org/wiki/Giant_golden-crowned_flying_fox
Philippine Cave Crab
Karstarma philippinarum
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Malacostraca
Order: Decapoda
Family: Sesarmidae
Genus: Karstarma
Distribution: Endemic to the Visayan Islands particularly Panay

Wikipedia.org/wiki/Karstarma
Polished Muffin
Ryssota ovum
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Order: Heterobranchia
Family: Helicarionidae
Genus: Ryssota
Distribution: Endemic to Luzon and Panay

Wikipedia.org/wiki/Ryssota_ovum
River Swimming Crab
Varuna litterata
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Malacostraca
Order: Decapoda
Family: Varunidae
Genus: Varuna
Distribution: Seen in the Philippines, India, East Africa, Australia and Japan
Wikipedia.org/wiki/Varuna_litterata
Giant Stag Beetle
Dorcus titanus
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Coleoptera
Family: Lucanidae
Genus: Dorcus
Distribution: Indigenous to East and Southeast Asia

Wikipedia.org/wiki/Dorcus_titanus
Tamaraw
Bubalus mindorensis
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Family: Bovidae
Genus: Bubalus
Distribution: Mindoro, Philippines

Source: https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/3127/50737640.
Philippine Sailfin Lizard
Hydrosaurus pustulatus
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Family: Agamidae
Genus: Hydrosaurus
Distribution: Luzon, Polillo, Mindoro, Negros, Dinagat, Mindanao, Panay, Bohol, Cebu, Sibuyan
Source: http://www.catalogueoflife.org/col/details/species/id/89af853fc0e7a469bab8fe96ed071604/
common/8c5bbcfceb179d3d7b760bda8bd61245.
Marbled Monitor Lizard
Varanus marmoratus
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Family: Varanidae
Genus: Varanus
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon); restricted to Luzon and offshore islands

Kanduli
Arius manillensis
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Order: Siluriformes
Family: Ariidae
Genus: Arius
Distribution: Manila, Bataan, Laguna, Cavite, and Rizal; including the Pasig River and Laguna de Bay
Giant Prawn
Macrobrachium rosenbergii
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Malacostraca
Order: Decapoda
Family: Palaemonidae
Genus: Macrobrachium
Distribution: Tropical and subtropical waters of the Indo- Pacific region in Malaysia, Thai-
land, the Philippines, India, Shri Lanka, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Indonesia and Vietnam
n/a
Geloina expansa
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Bivalvia
Order: Venerida
Family: Cyrenidae
Genus: Geloina
Distribution: Cambodia; Malaysia (Sarawak, Peninsular Malaysia); Philippines; Thailand;

Viet Nam
Source: http://www.catalogueoflife.org/col/details/species/i
d/36b374b40689971b4caa91cdc3067c79.
n/a
Pila ampullacea
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Order: Architaenioglossa
Family: Ampullariidae
Genus: Pila
Distribution: Thailand, Vietnam, Indonesia

Lake Taal Sea Snake
Hydrophis semperi
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Family: Elapidae
Genus: Hydrophis
Southeast Asian Bockadam
Cerberus schneiderii
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Family: Homalopsidae
Genus: Cerberus
Distribution: India (including Andaman and Nicobar Islands),Sri Lanka,North Western Pa-
kistan Khyber Pakhtunkhwa , Bangladesh, Myanmar, and Thailand
Source: http://www.catalogueoflife.org/col/details/species/id/
ddd12e8237344e64bc1ad7772e2625b3/common/613697fbe65db498829ca67a67d64191.
Reed-warblers
Acrocephalus scirpaceus
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Family: Acrocephalidae
Genus: Acrocephalus
Distribution: Europe (except Iberian Peninsula) E to W Russia, Ukraine, Crimea, lower R

Kuban and W Asia Minor
Cinnamon Bittern (Male)
Ixobrychus cinnamomeus
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Family: Ardeidae
Genus: Ixobrychus
Distribution: Indian Subcontinent (with Sri Lanka) to C, S & E China and Taiwan, and
through SE Asia to Greater and Lesser Sundas, Sulawesi and Philippines
Cinnamon Bittern (Female)
Ixobrychus cinnamomeus
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Family: Ardeidae
Genus: Ixobrychus
Distribution: Not Endemic, Not Indigenous

Wandering Whistling-Duck
Dendrocygna arcuata
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Anseriformes
Family: Anatidae
Genus: Dendrocygna
Distribution: Philippines, S Borneo, Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, Moluccas and Lesser Sundas
Tufted Duck
Aythya fuligula
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Anseriformes
Family: Anatidae
Genus: Aythya
Distribution: Palearctic from Iceland eastwards to Kamchatka, southwards to C Europe,

Mongolia and rarely N Japan (Hokkaido). Winters in C & S Europe, Africa, Middle East
and S & E Asia
Pied Harrier
Circus melanoleucos
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Genus: Circus
Distribution: S Siberia (Transbaikalia) and E Mongolia E to Amurland and NE China; has

bred in N Myanmar and NE India (Assam). Winters from India and Sri Lanka to S China,
Borneo and Philippines
Pheasant-Tailed Jacana
Hydrophasianus chirurgus
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Charadriiformes
Family: Jacanidae
Genus: Hydrophasianus
Distribution: NE Afghanistan, Pakistan, Nepal, India and Sri Lanka through Myanmar to SE Chi-
na and Taiwan, and S to SE Asia, S Borneo and Philippines. Winters sparsely S to Malay Penin-
sula, Sumatra and Java, with a handful of records from Bali, and also W to Oman and Yemen
Watercock
Gallicrex cinerea
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Gruiformes
Family: Rallidae
Genus: Gallicrex
Distribution: Pakistan, India, Maldives and Sri Lanka E to C & E China, Korea, S Japan
and S Ryukyu Is, and S through Andamans, Nicobars and SE Asia to Sumatra and Philip-
pines. Winters S to Greater and Lesser Sundas and Sulawesi
Andaman Lobster
Metanephrops andamanicus
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Malacostraca
Order: Decapoda
Family: Nephropidae
Genus: Metanephrops
Distribution: Brunei Darussalam; China (Hainan, Guangdong, Fujian, Guangxi); Hong Kong; India
(Andaman Is., Nicobar Is.); Indonesia (Sulawesi, Kalimantan, Sumatera); Kenya; Macao; Malaysia; My-
anmar (Coco Is., Myanmar (mainland)); Singapore; Somalia; Taiwan, Province of China; Tanzania, Unit-
ed Republic of; Thailand; Viet Nam
Goosefish
Lophiodes reticulatus
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Order: Lophiiformes
Family: Lophiidae
Genus: Lophiodes
Distribution: Anguilla; Antigua and Barbuda; Aruba; Barbados; Belize; Bonaire, Sint Eustatius
and Saba; Colombia; Costa Rica; Curaçao; Dominica; Grenada; Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic
of; Virgin Islands, British; Virgin Islands, U.S.
Asian Giant Softshell Turtle
Pelochelys cantorii
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Testudines
Family: Trionychidae
Genus: Pelochelys
Distribution: Bangladesh; Cambodia; China; India; Indonesia; Lao People's Demo-

cratic Republic; Malaysia; Myanmar; Papua New Guinea; Philippines; Thailand;
Viet Nam
Black-Chinned Fruit-Dove
Ptilinopus leclancheri
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Family: Columbidae
Genus: Ramphiculus
Distribution: Extant (Breeding): Philippines; Taiwan, Province of China

Source: BirdLife International 2018. Ramphiculus leclancheri. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
Metallic Pigeon
Columba vitiensis
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Family: Columbidae
Genus: Columba
Distribution: Extant (Resident): Fiji; Indonesia; New Caledonia; Papua New Guinea; Samoa; Solomon
Islands; Timor-Leste; Vanuatu. Extant (Breeding): Malaysia; Philippines. Extinct: Australia
Source: BirdLife International 2016. Columba vitiensis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016:
e.T22690211A93265338. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/
Pink-Necked Green-Pigeon
Treron vernans
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Family: Columbidae
Genus: Treron
Distribution: Extant (Resident): Cambodia; Indonesia; Malaysia; Myanmar; Thailand; Vietnam. Extant
(Breeding): Philippines; Singapore
Source: BirdLife International 2016. Treron vernans. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016:
Pink-Bellied Imperial Pigeon
Ducula poliocephala
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Family: Columbidae
Genus: Ducula
Distribution: Extant (Resident): Philippines

Source: BirdLife International 2016. Ducula poliocephala. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
Lined Fireworm
Pherecardia striata
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Annelida
Class: Polychaeta
Order: Amphinomida
Family: Amphinomidae
Genus: Pherecardia
Distribution: Moorea; Ambon Island; American Samoa Exclusive Economic Zone; Hawaiian Exclusive
Economic Zone; Indian Ocean; Philippines; Ternate
Conservation status: No Conservation Status for this taxon.
Source: Fauchald, K. (Ed.) (2019). World Polychaeta database. Pherecardia striata (Kinberg, 1857). Ac-
cessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?
p=taxdetails&id=209699 on 2019-08-25.
Golden Fireworm
Chloeia flava
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Annelida
Class: Polychaeta
Order: Amphinomida
Family: Amphinomidae
Genus: Chloeia
Distribution: Ambon; Bay of Bengal; Philippines

Source: Fauchald, K. (Ed.) (2019). World Polychaeta database. Chloeia flava (Pallas, 1766). Accessed
through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?
Feather Duster
Sabellastarte spectabilis
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Annelida
Class: Polychaeta
Order: Sabellida
Family: Sabellidae
Genus: Sabellastarte
Distribution: Philippines; Hawaiian Exclusive Economic Zone; Indian Exclusive Economic Zone; Indian
Ocean; Japanese Exclusive Economic Zone; Mauritian Exclusive Economic Zone;
Source: Fauchald, K. (Ed.) (2019). World Polychaeta database. Sabellastarte spectabilis (Grube, 1878).
Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?
Zambales Forest Mouse
Apomys zambalensis
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Family: Muridae
Genus: Apomys
Distribution: Zambales, Philippines

Source: Engelbrektsson, P. & Kennerley, R. 2017. Apomys zambalensis. The IUCN Red List of Threat-
ened Species2017: e.T45954013A45972996. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-
Mopworm
Protula bispiralis
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Annelida
Class: Polychaeta
Order: Sabellida
Family: Serpulidae
Genus: Protula
Distribution: Indian Ocean; Heron Island; Philippines

Source: Fauchald, K. (Ed.) (2019). World Polychaeta database. Protula bispiralis (Savigny, 1822). Ac-
cessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?
Venus Flower Basket
Euplectella aspergillum
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Porifera
Class: Hexactinellida
Order: Lyssacinosida
Family: Euplectellidae
Genus: Euplectella
Distribution: Eastern Philippines

Source: Van Soest, R.W.M.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Hooper, J.N.A.; Rützler, K.; de Voogd, N.J.; Alvarez, B.;
Hajdu, E.; Pisera, A.B.; Manconi, R.; Schönberg, C.; Klautau, M.; Picton, B.; Kelly, M.; Vacelet, J.;
Dohrmann, M.; Díaz, M.-C.; Cárdenas, P.; Carballo, J.L.; Ríos, P.; Downey, R. (2019). World Porifera
Database. Euplectella aspergillum Owen, 1841. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at:
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=171897 on 2019-08-25.
Fan Shape Sponge
Ianthella flabelliformis
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Porifera
Class: Demospongiae
Order: Verongiida
Family: Ianthellidae
Genus: Ianthella
Distribution: Indian Ocean; Eastern Philippines

Source: Van Soest, R.W.M; Boury-Esnault, N.; Hooper, J.N.A.; Rützler, K.; de Voogd, N.J.; Alvarez, B.; Hajdu, E.; Pisera,
A.B.; Manconi, R.; Schönberg, C.; Klautau, M.; Picton, B.; Kelly, M.; Vacelet, J.; Dohrmann, M.; Díaz, M.-C.; Cárdenas, P.;
Carballo, J. L.; Ríos, P.; Downey, R. (2018). World Porifera database. Ianthella flabelliformis (Linnaeus, 1759). Accessed at:
http://www.marinespecies.org/porifera/porifera.php?p=taxdetails&id=169690 on 2019-08-25.
Elephant Ear Sponge
Ianthella basta
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Porifera
Class: Demospongiae
Order: Verongiida
Family: Ianthellidae
Genus: Ianthella
Distribution: Indian Ocean; Philippines

Source: Van Soest, R.W.M.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Hooper, J.N.A.; Rützler, K.; de Voogd, N.J.; Alvarez, B.;
Hajdu, E.; Pisera, A.B.; Manconi, R.; Schönberg, C.; Klautau, M.; Picton, B.; Kelly, M.; Vacelet, J.;
Dohrmann, M.; Díaz, M.-C.; Cárdenas, P.; Carballo, J.L.; Ríos, P.; Downey, R. (2019). World Porifera
Database. Ianthella basta (Pallas, 1766). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://
www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=165135 on 2019-08-25.
Philippine Crocodile
Crocodylus mindorensis
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Crocodylia
Family: Crocodylidae
Genus: Crocodylus

Source: van Weerd, M., C. Pomaro, C., de Leon, J., Antolin, R. & Mercado, V. 2016. Crocodylus min-
dorensis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T5672A3048281. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/
Philippine Duck
Anas luzonica
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Anseriformes
Family: Anatidae
Genus: Anas
Distribution: Extant (Breeding): Philippines. Extant & Vagrant: Japan; Taiwan, Province of China.
Source: BirdLife International 2016. Anas luzonica. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016:
Visayan Fanged Frog
Limnonectes visayanus
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Family: Dicroglossidae
Genus: Limnonectes
Distribution: Masbate, Cebu, Negros, Guimaras, Panay and Siquijor (the central islands) in the Philippines
Photo Source: National Museum of Natural History
Reference: IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group 2018. Limnonectes visayanus. The IUCN Red List of
2.RLTS.T41232A58476722.en.
Yellow-Throated Leafbird (topmost)
Chloropsis palawanensis
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Family: Chloropseidae
Genus: Chloropsis

Source: BirdLife International 2018. Chloropsis palawanensis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
Northern Silvery Kingfisher (top)
Ceyx flumenicola
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Coraciiformes
Family: Alcedinidae
Genus: Ceyx

Source: BirdLife International 2016. Ceyx flumenicola. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016:
Oriental Dwarf Kingfisher
Ceyx erithaca
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Family: Alcedinidae
Genus: Ceyx
Distribution: Extant (Resident): Bangladesh; Bhutan; Brunei Darussalam; Cambodia; China; India; Ma-
laysia; Myanmar; Philippines; Singapore; Sri Lanka; Thailand; Vietnam
Source: BirdLife International 2016. Ceyx erithaca. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016:
Moths
Lepidoptera
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: n/a
Genus: n/a
Distribution: Not Endemic, Not Indigenous

Source: https://bugguide.net/node/view/57.
Cordillera Striped Shrew-Rat/ Cordillera Chrotomys

Chrotomys whiteheadi
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Family: Muridae
Genus: Chrotomys
Distribution: Philippines: Benguet; Mountain provinces (endemic)

Reference: Heaney, L. (2016). Chrotomys whiteheadi. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016:
e.T4810A22400477. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T4810A22400477.en.
White-Eared Brown Dove
Phapiteron leucotis nigrurum
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Family: Columbidae
Genus: Phapiteron
Distribution: Negros Oriental Provinice

Source: BirdLife International (2012). "Phapitreron leucotis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Spe-
cies. Version 2013.2. International Union for Conservation of Nature. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
Visayan Miniature-Babbler
Micromacronus leytensis
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Family: Cisticolidae
Genus: Micromacronus
Distribution: Leyte Province

Source: BirdLife International 2017. Micromacronus leytensis (amended version of 2016 assess-
ment). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2017: e.T22735027A117209914. http://
dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T22735027A117209914.en. Downloaded on 26 August
2019.
Pointed Snout Tree Frog
Philautus acutirostris
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Genus: Philautus

Source: IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group. 2018. Philautus acutirostris. The IUCN Red List of
Threatened Species 2018: e.T58809A58482244. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-
2.RLTS.T58809A58482244.en. Downloaded on 23 December 2018.
Hazel’s Forest Frog
Platymantis hazelae
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Genus: Platymantis
Distribution: Extant (resident) Philippines

Source: IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group 2018. Platymantis hazelae. The IUCN Red List of
True Armyworm
Mythimna unipuncta
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Anthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Noctuidae
Genus: Mythimna
Distribution: Asia, Africa, Central America and Caribbean, South America, Europe
Source: Capinera, John L. (October 2006). "Armyworm,Pseudaletia unipuncta (Haworth) (Insecta: Lepi-
doptera: Noctuidae)". University of Florida.
Black Armyworm
Spodoptera exempta
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Anthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Noctuidae
Genus: Spodoptera
Distribution: Asia, Africa, North America, Oceania

Source: Simmonds, M.S.J.; Blaney, W.M. (1986). "Effects of rearing density on development and feeding
behaviour in larvae of Spodoptera exempta". Journal of Insect Physiology. 32 (12): 1043–
1053. doi:10.1016/0022-1910(86)90124-1.
Corn Semi-Looper
Chrysodeixis chalcites
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Noctuidae
Genus: Chrysodeixis
Distribution: Europe, Africa, North America

Source: Murillo, H.; Hunt, D.W.A.; VanLaerhoven, S.L. (2013). "First records of Chrysodeixis chal-
cites (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae: Plusiinae) for east-central Canada". The Canadian Entomologist. 145 (3):
338–342.
Brown Stink Bug
Halyomorpha halys
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hemiptera
Family: Pentatomidae
Genus: Halyomorpha
Distribution: China, Japan, the Korean peninsula, and Taiwan

Source: “brown marmorated stink bug – Halyomorpha halys". entnemdept.ufl.edu. Retrieved December
8, 2015.
Slender Rice Bug
Leptocorisa oratorius
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hemiptera
Family: Alydidae
Genus: Leptocorisa
Distribution: Asia, Oceania

Source: Leptocorisa oratorius (Fabricius, 1794) in GBIF Secretariat (2017). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy.
Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2019-08-26.
Rice Black Bug
Scotinophara coarctata
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hemiptera
Family: Pentatomidae
Genus: Scotinophara
Distribution: South China, Vietnam, Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Cambodia, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Myan-
mar, India, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Philippines
Source: Integrated control strategies for the rice black bug (Scotinophara coarctata) in western Mindanao.
Apao ER, Lulu AA, Sambulan FS, Esturas AC, Sobredo TN, Araya JP. 1998
Assassin Bug
Rhynocoris iracundus
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hemiptera
Family: Reduviidae
Genus: Rhynocoris
Distribution: Europe
Source: Dioli P., 1990 - Rhinocoris iracundus (Poda, 1761) e Rhinocoris rubricus (Germar, 1816).
(Insecta, Heteroptera, Reduviidae). Il Naturalista Valtellinese - Atti Mus. civ. St. Nat. Morbegno (SO).
Corn Earworm
Helicoverpa armigera
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Noctuidae
Genus: Helicoverpa
Distribution: Central and southern Europe, Asia, Africa, Australia, and Oceania.
Source: Waring, Paul; Martin Townsend & Richard Lewington (2003). "Field Guide to the Moths of
Great Britain and Ireland". British Wildlife Publishing: 374.
Ladybird Beetle
Coccinella septempunctata
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthopoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Coleoptera
Family: Coccinellidae
Genus: Coccinella
Distribution: Europe
Source: "Coccinella septempunctata (Linnaeus,1758:365). Seven-spotted lady beetle; Seven-spotted lady-
bug". Discover Life. Retrieved November 29, 2010.
Parasitic Wasps
Vespula vulgaris
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Vespidae
Genus: Vespula
Distribution: Ireland, United Kingdom, Germany, India, China, New Zealand, and Australia
Source: "Vespula Wasp Factsheet" (PDF). Department of Conservation. Archived from the origi-
nal (PDF) on 3 August 2012. Retrieved 19 May 2012.
Deepsea/Nylon Shrimp
Heterocarpus hayashii
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Malacostraca
Order: Decapoda
Family: Pandalidae
Genus: Heterocarpus
Distribution: Western Central Pacific

Reference: World Register of Marine Species. (2010, September 9). Heterocarpus hayashii. Retrieved
from http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=515431.
Marlin Sucker Fish
Remora osteochir
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Order: Perciformes
Family: Echeneidae
Genus: Remora
Distribution: Western Atlantic; Eastern Atlantic; Indo-Pacific; Eastern Pacific

Reference: Collette, B., Smith-Vaniz, W.F., Pina Amargos, F. & Curtis, M. 2015. Remora osteochir
(errata version published in 2017). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015:
e.T190080A115306076. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-4.RLTS.T190080A16644017.en.
Luzon Striped Stream Frog
Pulchrana similis
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Family: Ranidae
Genus: Pulchrana
Distribution: Luzon; Polillo; Palaui; Catanduanes; Marinduque

Reference: IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group 2018. Pulchrana similis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened
Species 2018: e.T58720A58481836. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T58720A58481836.en.
Pebble Crab
Tanaoa pustulos
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Malacostraca
Order: Decapoda
Family: Leucosiidae
Genus: Tanaoa
Distribution: Indo-West Pacific

Reference: SeaLifeBase. (n.d.). Tanaoa pustulosus. Retrieved from https://www.sealifebase.ca/summary/
Tanaoa-pustulosus.html.
Palawan Fanged Frog
Limnonectes acanthi
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Genus: Limnonectes
Distribution: Philippine islands of Balabac, Busuanga, Culion and Palawan (Endemic)

Reference: IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group 2019. Limnonectes acanthi. The IUCN Red List of Threatened
Species 2019: e.T58326A58479256. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T58326A58479256.en.
Spotted Armored Gurnard
Satyrichthys rieffeli
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Order: Scorpaeniformes
Family: Peristediidae
Genus: Satyrichthys
Distribution: Western Pacific: Japan, Taiwan, Sea of Japan, southern Pohai Sea, East China Sea, South
China Sea, Philippines, Indonesia and Australia.
Reference: Fishbase. (n.d.). Satyrichthys rieffeli. https://www.fishbase.se/summary/8291
Large Luzon Forest Rat
Bullimus luzonicus
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Family: Muridae
Genus: Bullimus
Distribution: Luzon
Source: Heaney, L. 2016. Bullimus luzonicus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016:
Christmas Tree Worm
Spirobranchus giganteus
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Annelida
Class: Polychaeta
Order: Sabellida
Family: Serpulidae
Genus: Spirobranchus
Distribution: Circumtropical
Reference: Read, G. & Fauchald, K. (Ed.) (2019). World Polychaeta database. Spirobranchus giganteus (Pallas,
1766). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?
p=taxdetails&id=209944.
Philippine Eagle
Pithecophaga jefferyi
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Genus: Pithecophaga
Distribution: Eastern Luzon, Samar, Leyte and Mindanao (Endemic)

Reference: BirdLife International 2018. Pithecophaga jefferyi (amended version of 2017 assessment). The IUCN
Red List of Threatened Species 2018: e.T22696012A129595746. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-
3.RLTS.T22696012A129595746.en.
Mindanao Fanged Frog
Limnonectes magnus
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Genus: Limnonectes
Distribution: Mindanao, Basilan, Bohol, Camiguin, Samar and Leyte Islands in the Philippines
Reference: IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group 2019. Limnonectes magnus. The IUCN Red List of
1.RLTS.T58353A58479651.en.
Mopworm
Protula bispiralis
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Annelida
Class: Polychaeta
Order: Sabellida
Family: Serpulidae
Genus: Protula
Distribution: Indian Ocean; Red Sea

Photo Source: https://www.aquacorals.com/index.php/hikashop-menu-for-brands-listing/product/431-hard
-tube-coco-feather-duster-worms
Reference: Read, G. & Fauchald, K. (Ed.) (2019). World Polychaeta database. Protula bispiralis (Savigny,
1822). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?
p=taxdetails&id=209958.
Feather Duster
Sabellastarte spectabilis
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Annelida
Class: Polychaeta
Order: Sabellida
Family: Sabellidae
Genus: Sabellastarte
Distribution: Philippines; Indo-Pacific; Indian Ocean

Reference: Read, G. & Fauchald, K. (Ed.) (2019). World Polychaeta database. Sabellastarte spectabilis
(Grube, 1878). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/
aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=429077.
White-browed Shortwing
Brachypteryx montana
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Family: Muscicapidae
Genus: Brachypteryx
Distribution: Indonesia
Source: BirdLife International 2018. Brachypteryx montana. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Spe-
Perry’s Ant
Aretidris buenaventei
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Formicidae
Genus: Aretidris
Distribution: Luzon Island; Indo-Australian region

Reference: AntWeb. (2015). Aretidris buenaventei. Retrieved from https://
www.antweb.org/description.do?
genus=aretidris&species=buenaventei&rank=species&countryName=Philippines
Does Not Exist
Ophichthus manilensis
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Order: Anguilliformes
Family: Ophichthidae
Genus: Ophichthus
Distribution: Western Central Pacific; Philippines

Reference: FishBase. (n.d.). Ophichthus manilensis. Retrieved from https://
www.fishbase.in/summary/Ophichthus-manilensis.html
Banded/ Ringed/ Harlequin snake eel
Chlevastes colubrinus
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Order: Anguilliformes
Family: Ophichthidae
Genus: Chlevastes
Distribution: Indo-Pacific: Red Sea; Mozambique; French Polynesia

Reference: Froese, R. and D. Pauly. (Ed.)(2019). FishBase. Chlevastes colubrinus
(Boddaert, 1781). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://
www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=317127.
Luzon Scops Owl
Otus longicornis
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Strigiformes
Family: Strigidae
Genus: Otus
Source: BirdLife International 2016. Otus longicornis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016:
Common Wooly Bat
Kerivoula hardwickii
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Chiroptera
Family: Vespertilionidae
Genus: Kerivoula
Distribution: Indonesia, Myanmar

Source: Rosell-Ambal, G., Tabaranza, B., Heaney, L., Molur, S. & Srinivasulu, C.2008. Kerivoula hard-
wickii. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species2008: e.T10974A3233035. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/
Arcuate Horseshoe Bat
Rhinolophus arcuatus
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Chiroptera
Genus: Rhinolophus
Distribution: Indonesia, Malaysia, Papua New Guinea, Philippines

Source: Rosell-Ambal, G., Tabaranza, B. & Wright, D. 2008. Rhinolophus arcuatus. The IUCN Red List
of Threatened Species 2008: e.T19525A8953290. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/
White Cheeked Bullfinch
Pyrrhula leucogenis
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Family: Fringillidae
Genus: Pyrrhula
Source: BirdLife International 2016. Pyrrhula leucogenis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Spe-
Bucal Freshwater Crab
Sundathelphusa cf. celer
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arhtropoda
Class: Malacostraca
Order: Decapoda
Family: Gecarcinucidae
Genus: Sundathelphusa
Distribution: Central Philippines

Conservation status: No Conservation Status for this taxon
Source: Husana, Daniel Edison & Kase, Tomoki & Mendoza, Jose Christopher. (2015). Two new species
of the freshwater crab genus Sundathelphusa Bott, 1969 (Crustacea: Brachyura: Gecarcinucidae) from Ne-
gros Island, Philippines. The Raffles bulletin of zoology. 63. 226-236.
Banahao Forest Mouse
Apomys banahao
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Family: Muridae
Genus: Apomys
Kennerley, R. 2017. Apomys banahao. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2017:
Mt. Tapulao Forest Mouse
Apomys brownorum
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Family: Muridae
Genus: Apomys
Conservation status: Data deficient
Kennerley, R. 2017. Apomys brownorum. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Spe-
Sierra Madre Apomys
Apomys sierrae
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Family: Muridae
Genus: Apomys
Source: National Museum
Engelbrektsson, P. & Kennerley, R. 2017. Apomys sierrae. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
Zambales Forest Mouse
Apomys zambalensis
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Family: Muridae
Genus: Apomys
Source: Mational Museum of Natural History
Engelbrektsson, P. & Kennerley, R. 2017. Apomys zambalensis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Spe-
Southern Sierra Madre Forest Mouse
Apomys iridensis
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Family: Muridae
Genus: Apomys
Dando, T. & Kennerley, R. 2019. Apomys iridensis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019:
Mindanao Bubble Nest-Frog
Philautus worcesteri
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Genus: Philautus

Source: IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group 2018. Philautus worcesteri. The IUCN Red List of
Graceful Short-Legged Skink
Brachymeles gracilis
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Family: Scincidae
Genus: Brachymeles

Source: Brown, R., Ledesma, M. & Jose, R. 2009. Brachymeles gracilis. The IUCN Red List of Threat-
Philippine Eagle Owl
Bubo philippensis
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Strigiformes
Family: Strigidae
Genus: Bubo
Distribution: Extant (Breeding): Philippines

Source: BirdLife International 2016. Bubo philippensis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016:
Spotted Wood Kingfisher
Actenoides lindsayi
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Family: Alcedinidae
Genus: Actenoides
Distribution: Extant (Breeding): Philippines

Source: BirdLife International 2016. Actenoides lindsayi. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
Philippine Scops Owl
Otus megalotis
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Strigiformes
Family: Strigidae
Genus: Otus

Source: BirdLife International 2016. Otus megalotis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016:
Jewel Beetles
Catoxantha opulenta
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Coleoptera
Family: Buprestidae
Genus: Catoxantha
Distribution: Philippines, Thailand, Malaysia

Source: National Museum
Mason, F., Campanaro, A., Horák, J., Istrate, P., Munteanu, N., Büche, B., Tezcan, S., Méndez, M. & Do-
delin, B. 2010. Buprestis splendens. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2010: e.T3334A9778017.
http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-1.RLTS.T3334A9778017.en. Downloaded on 27 August 2019.
Big-Eared Horshoe Bat
Rhinolophus mactrotis
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Chiroptera
Genus: Rhinolophus
Distribution: Native to Asian countries

Source: Molur, S., Srinivasulu, C. & Francis, C. 2008. Rhinolophus macrotis. The IUCN Red List
Tailless whip scorpion
Amblypygi
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Anthropoda
Class: Anarchida
Order: Amblypygi
Family: Charinidea
Genus: Cuarninus
Distribution: Native in Seychelles

Source: Gerlach, J. 2014. Charinus seychellarum. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Spe-
1.RLTS.T196517A2458903.en. Downloaded on 27 August 2019
Southeast Asian Box Turtle
Cuora amboinensis
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Festudines
Family: Geoemydidae
Genus: Cuora
Distribution: Vulnerable
Conservation status: Native in Southeast Asian countries
Source: Asian Turtle Trade Working Group 2000. Cuora amboinensis (errata version published in 2016).
The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2000: e.T5958A97349919. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/
White- breasted Waterhen
Amauromes phoemucurus
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Gruifous
Family: Rallidae
Genus: Amauromis
Distribution: Asian countries

Source: BirdLife International 2016. Amaurornis phoenicurus. The IUCN Red List of
Greater Musky Fruit Bat
Ptenochirus jagori
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Chiroptera
Family: Pteropidade
Genus: Ptenochirus

Source: Ong, P., Rosell-Ambal, G. & Tabaranza, B., Heaney, L., Pedregosa, M., Paguntalan, L.M.,Cariño,
A.B., Ramayla, S., Duya, P., Warguez, D., Alcala, E., Garcia, H., Pamaong, R., Gonzalez, J.C. & Lorica,
R.P. 2008. Ptenochirus jagori. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2008: e.T18653A8504028.
http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2008.RLTS.T18653A8504028.en. Downloaded on 27 August 2019.
Slaty-legged Crake
Rallina eurozonoides
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Geuformes
Family: RAllidae
Genus: Rallina
Distribution: Southeast Asian countries

Source: BirdLife International 2016. Rallina eurizonoides. The IUCN Red List of Threat-
Tilapia
Oreochromis niloticus
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinoptergyii
Order: Perciformes
Family: Cichlidae
Genus: Oreochromis
Distribution: Abundant in the most of the countries

Source: Snoeks, J., Freyhof, J., Geelhand, D. & Hughes, A. 2018. Oreochromis niloticus. The
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018: e.T166975A49922878. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/
Golden freshwater clam
Corbicula fluminea
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Bivalvia
Order: Veniroida
Family: Cyrenidae
Genus: Corbicula
Distribution: Indigenous to Asian countries

Source: Aldridge, D., Madhyastha, A. & Van Damme, D. 2012. Corbicula fluminea. The IUCN
Red List of Threatened Species 2012: e.T155736A735697. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/
Freshwater crabs
Sundathelpusa sutteri
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Malacostraca
Order: Decapoda
Family: Gecarcinucidea
Genus: Sundathelpusa
Distribution: Indigenous to Luzon

Conservation status: no data
Source: Esser, L. and Cumberlidge, N. 2008. Sundathelphusa sutteri. The IUCN Red List
Black Devil Snail
Faunus ater
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Order: Sorbeoconcha
Family: Pachychildae
Genus: Faurus
Distribution: Native in Southeast Asian countries and Australia

Source: Rintelen, T. 2011. Faunus ater. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2011:
Little Heron
Butorides striata
Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Pelacaniformes
Family: Ardeidae
Genus: Butorides
Distribution: Angola; Fiji; Iran, Islamic Republic of; Oman; Saudi Arabia; South Sudan; Timor-Leste;
United Arab Emirates; Vanuatu; Virgin Islands, British; Virgin Islands, U.S.; Yemen; Philippines
Source: BirdLife International 2016. Butorides striata. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016:
APPENDICES
A. Documentation
A. References
 BirdLife International 2016. Antigone antigone. The IUCN Red List of Threatened
 Heaney, L. 2016. Chrotomys silaceus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
 Heaney, L. 2016. Chrotomys whiteheadi. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
 Heaney, L. 2016. Chrotomys whiteheadi. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
 IUCN SSC Amphimbian Specialist Group 2018. Platymantis diesmosi. The IUCN
Red List of Threatened Species 2018: e.T136008A58483258. http://
dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-1.RLTS.T136008A58483258.en Downloaded on
25 August 2019.
 Balete, D.S., Duya, A., Heaney, L. & Kennerley, R. 2017. Chrotomys mindorensis.
The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2017: e.T4808A22400859. http://
dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T4808A22400859.en. Downloaded on 25
August 2019.
 Heaney, L. & Meijaard, E. 2017. Sus philippensis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened
 van Swaay, C., Wynhoff, I., Verovnik, R., Wiemers, M., López Munguira, M., Maes,
D., Sasic, M., Verstrael, T., Warren, M. & Settele, J. 2010. Gonepteryx maderensis.
The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2010: e.T39485A10228166. http://
dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-1.RLTS.T39485A10228166.en. Downloaded on
25 August 2019.
 Gaulke, M., Sy, E., Afuang, L., Duya, M.R., Diesmos, M. & Gonzalez, J.C. 2009.
Varanus marmoratus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2009:
 UCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group 2018. Philautus surrufus. The IUCN Red List
 Gimenez Dixon, M. 1996. Papilio chikae. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
1996: e.T15986A5341006. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/
IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T15986A5341006.en.Downloaded on 25 August 2019
 Duckworth, J.W., Mathai, J., Wilting, A., Holden, J., Hearn, A. & Ross, J. 2016. Viverra
tangalunga. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T41708A45220284.
http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T41708A45220284.en. Downloaded on
24 August 2019.
 Stuart, B., Thy, N., Chan-Ard, T., Nguyen, T.Q., Grismer, L., Auliya, M., Das, I. & Wogan,
G. 2018. Python reticulatus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018:
 Boyles, R., Schutz, E. & de Leon, J. 2016. Bubalus mindorensis. The IUCN Red List of
 BirdLife International 2016. Lonchura punctulata. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Spe-
 Marsh, H. & Sobtzick, S. 2015. Dugong dugon. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Spe-
 MacKinnon, J.R., Ong, P. & Gonzales, J. 2015. Rusa marianna. The IUCN Red List of
 BirdLife International 2017. Pelecanus philippensis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened
 Crocodile Specialist Group 1996. Crocodylus porosus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened
Species 1996: e.T5668A11503588. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305
 Ong, P., Rosell-Ambal, G. & Tabaranza, B. & Heaney, L., Duya, P., Gonzalez, J.C. &
Balete, D. 2008. Otopteropus cartilagonodus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
 Ong, P. & Richardson, M. 2008. Macaca fascicularis ssp. philippensis. The IUCN Red
List of Threatened Species 2008: e.T40788A10354490. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/
 Dando, T. & Kennerley, R. 2019. Musseromys gulantang. The IUCN Red List of Threat-
BirdLife International 2016. Zosterornis whiteheadi. The IUCN Red List of Threatened
 BirdLife International 2016. Phapitreron leucotis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Spe-
 Source: BirdLife International 2017. Micromacronus leytensis (amended version of 2016
assessment). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2017:
 Source: Lagrada, L., Schoppe, S. & Challender, D. 2014. Manis culionensis. The IUCN
Red List of Threatened Species 2014: e.T136497A45223365. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/
 BirdLife International 2016. Macropygia tenuirostris. The IUCN Red List of Threatened
 BirdLife International 2016. Anthracoceros marchei. The IUCN Red List of Threatened
 National Museum of Natural History; Aeby, G., Lovell, E., Richards, Z., Delbeek, J.C.,
Reboton, C. & Bass, D. 2008. Acropora hyacinthus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened
Species 2008: e.T133479A3765052.
 National Museum of Natural History; inaturalist.org
 National Museum of Natural History; DeVantier, L., Hodgson, G., Huang, D., Johan, O.,
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DIVERSITY: A Compilation of Organisms Exhibited at National Museum of Natural History

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DIVERSITY

Compiled and Prepared by:

Aquino, Sophia Nicolai

Collado, Marc Gabriel

Del Rosario, Nicole

Dorado, Rachelle Anne

Revilla, Daryl Christian

Extinct in the Wild

Distribution: Indigenous to Southeast Asian countries

Distribution: Endemic in Cordillera Region

Distribution: Northern Luzon

Cordillera Forest Mouse

Distribution: Endemic in Northern Luzon

Distribution: Endemic in Bicol Region

Lowland Striped Shrew—Rat

Distribution: Endemic in Luzon

Distribution: Indigenous to Eauropean countries

Distribution: Indigenous to Southeast asian countries

Rufous Shrub Frog

Distribution: Indigenous in Mindanao

Distribution: Endemic in the Philippines

Distribution: Indigenous to Southeast Asian countries

Distribution: Indigenous to various countries

Distribution: Endemic in Mindoro

Distribution: Indigenous to Asian Countries

Duyong, Baboy - dagat

Distribution: Present among oceans of most countries in the world

Distribution: Endemic in the Philippines

Distribution: Indigenous to Australia and a number of countries in Asia

Luzon Pygmy Fruit Bat

Distribution: Endemic in the Philippines

Macaca fascicularis philippensis

Distribution: Indigenous in Asian countries

Banahao Tree Mouse

Distribution: Endemic in Quezon Province

Distribution: Endmeic in the Philippines

Distribution: Indigenous to the Philippines; Taiwan, Province of China

Conservation status: Least Concern

Distribution: Endemic to Palawan and satellite islands in the Philippines

Tongue Mushroom Coral

Yellow Banded Sweetlips

Distribution: Western Pacific Ocean

Distribution: Hawaii, Samoa, Tahiti, Japan and Australia

Ringed Swimming Crab

Charybdis (Charybdis) natator

Distribution: Atlantic Ocean and Indo-Pacific

Rare Pink Soft Coral

Distribution: Australia, Endemic species

Distribution: Philippines, Indonesia, Australia, New Caledonia

Giant Box Crab

Distribution: Iran, Islamic Republic of; Kuwait

Spiny Sea Ccucumber

Distribution: all over Philippines

Luzon Karst Gecko

Distribution: Biak-Na-Bato in Bulacan Province, Luzon Island

Distribution: Gigantes Island group in Carles, Iloilo, Philippines

Walter’s Limestone Forest Frog

Distribution: Taft, Eatern Samar

Distribution: Biak-Na-Bato in Bulacan Province, Luzon Island

Island Forest Frog

Distribution: only in Biak-Na-Bato in Bulacan Province, Luzon Island

Tailless Whip Scorpion

Distribution: Indigenous to South and Southeast Asia

Distribution: Indigenous to South and Southeast Asia