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Which gas in the atmosphere most contributes to global warming?

[9g-51]

1. carbon dioxide

2. hydrogen

3. carbon monoxide

4. nitrogen

Which is believed to be the current main cause of the so-called 'Greenhouse Effect'? [9g-42]

1. burning fossil fuels

2. reduction of the ozone layer

3. increased volcanic activity

4. increase in cloud cover above the Earth

5. Polymer formed by the polymerization of hexamethylene diamine and adipic acid is

i)Teflon

ii)Nylon 6,10

iii)Nylon 6,6iv

)Bakelite

2.Polymer obtained by the polymerization of only one type of monomer molecule


isi)Homopolymer ii)Copolymer iii)Heteropolymer iv)Addition polymer 3.Polymer obtained by the
polymerization of two or more different types of monomer molecules
isi)Homopolymer ii)Copolymer iii)Heteropolymer iv)Addition polymer 4.Stereoregular polymers
arei)Isotactic, syndiotactic, atacticii)Natural and syntheticiii)Addition and
condensationiv)Elastomers, plastics and fibres5.Compounding convertsi)Plastics in to
resinsii)Resins in to plasticsiii)Vulcanized rubber iv)All the above6.Polymerisation of tetra fluoro
ethylene yieldsi)PTFEii)PMMAiii)Butyl rubber iv)Bakelite7.Plexi glass (PMMA) is obtained by the
polymerization of i)Methyl meth acrylateii)Isobutyleneiii)Isocyanateiv)Urethane8.Teflon is made
soft by addingi)Di -iso n –butyl phthalateii)Quartziii)Silicateiv)Camphor

Which of the following polymer is a very good insulator i)Nylon


6,6ii)Tefloniii)Polyethyleneiv)Neoprene14.Repeating unit present in natural rubber
isi)Isopreneii)Chloropreneiii)Butaneiv)Propene15.Repeating unit present in neoprene rubber isi)
Isopreneii)Chloropreneiii)Butaneiv)Propene16.Polyureathane is formed by the polymerization
of i)Isobutylene and isopreneii)Phenol and formaldehydeiii)Di isocyanate and dioliv)Urethane17.Bakelite
is a polymer of i)Phenol and formaldehydeii)Urea and formaldehydeiii)2-methyl, 1,3-butadieneiv)Di
isocyanate and diol

Starch is a polymer of i)α -glucoseii)β-glucoseiii)Fructoseiv)Galactose35.Cellulose is a polymer of i) α -


glucoseii) β-glucoseiii) Fructosev)Galactose

Proteins are natural polymers containingi)α- amino acidsii)β-amino acidsiii)Both i) and ii)iv)None of the
above38.Bakelite is a thermosetting polymer becausei)It consists of 2 different monomer
moleculesii)Long linear chainiii)The different chains of Bakelite are held together through strong
covalent(Sigma) bondsiv)Reason is not clear 39.Polymer used in the preparation of automobile tyres and
tubes isi)Buna-sii)Polysytreneiii)Neoprene rubber iv)Butyl rubber 40.Excellent substitute for glass
isi)PMMA (plxiglass/Lucite)ii)Buna-siii)Tefloniv)Polyurethane41.Polymer used in artificial eye parts,
airplane cockpit, signal light lens and Televisionscreens isi)PMMAii)Buna-
Siii)Polycarbonateiv)Polyurethane42.Bullet proof polymer isi)Polycarbonateii)P-F
resiniii)Polyurethaneiv)Conducting polymers43.The polymer which is used for making non stick utensils
isi)Polyurethaneii)Bakeliteiii)Tefloniv)All the above44.The function of sulphur in the vulcanization of
rubber isi)It decreases the elasticity

ii)More ductileiii)Less plastic and non stick iv)All the above45.Addition polymerization reactionsi)Need
initiatorsii)Acid catalysed reactionsiii)Base catalysed reactionsiv)Will initiate without
initiators46.Bisphenol A is manufactured by the reaction of i)Phenol and acetoneii)Phenol and aromatic
aldehydeiii)Phenol and formaldehydeiv)Phenol and aniline47.Collodion isi)Cellulose nitrateii)Cellulose
acetateiii)Ethyl and methyl celluloseiv)Cellulose48.Celluloids arei)Cellulose nitrateii)Cellulose
acetateiii)Ethyl and methyl celluloseiv)Cellulose49.When P/F is less than 1, the product formed
isi)Novolacii)Bakeliteiii)Mixture of Novolac and Bakeliteiv)None of the above50.When P/F is greater than
1, the product formed isi)Novolacii)Bakeliteiii)Mixture of Novolac and Bakeliteiv)None of the
above51.Arrange the following polymers in increasing order of their intermolecular forces: Nylon-66,
Buna-S, Plythenei)Polythene < Buna-S < Nylon-66ii)Polythene < Nylon-66 < Buna-Siii)Nylon-66 < Buna-S <
Poytheneiv)Buna-S < Polythene <Nylon-66v)52.Tg value of which of the following polymers is very high:
Polyethylene,Polypropylene, PVC, PTFEi)PTFEii)PVCiii)Polyethyleneiv)Polypropylen

Tetra fluoro ethylene is the monomer of i) Nylon66ii) Neopreneiii) Tefloniv) PVC59. Sulphur is used
particularly ini) Manufacture of buna-Sii) Corrosion controliii) Compounding of resiniv) Vulcanisation of
rubber

The polymers used in aerospace components, telecommunication systems, conductivefabrics,


photovoltaic cells arei) Teflonii) Conducting polymersiii) Bakelite & Novolaciv) None of the above64.
Which of the following polymer has ozone resistancei) Butyl rubber ii) Neoprene rubber iii) Natural
rubber iv) both i and ii65. which of the following polymer can hold organic solventsi) Natural rubber ii)
butyl rubber iii) polysulphide rubber iv) all the above66. Polymer used as corrosion control paint isi)
PMMAii) Bakeliteiii) Tefloniv) all the above67. Conducting polyaniline is prepared by thei) Oxidative
doping of polyanilneii) Reductive doping of polyanilneiii) Protonic acid doping of polyanilineiv) all the
above68. The commonly used reagent in protonic acid doping isi) Sulphuric acid & Ammonium sulphateii)
HCl and Ammonium sulphateiii) Sodium naphthalide inTHFiv) Iodine in CCl

69. A polymer which can be used as synthetic adhesive isa) Neoprene b) Buna S c) Epoxy resin d)
Polystyrene70. Copolymer of Isoprene and isobutylene (Isobutene) isa) butyl rubber b) Buna S c) PTFE d)
Polyurethane

Multiple choice questions

Unit:

High Polymers

1.Polymer formed by the polymerization of hexamethylene diamine and adipic acid isi)Teflonii)Nylon
6,10iii)Nylon 6,6iv)Bakelite2.Polymer obtained by the polymerization of only one type of monomer
molecule isi)Homopolymer ii)Copolymer iii)Heteropolymer iv)Addition polymer 3.Polymer obtained by
the polymerization of two or more different types of monomer molecules
isi)Homopolymer ii)Copolymer iii)Heteropolymer iv)Addition polymer 4.Stereoregular polymers
arei)Isotactic, syndiotactic, atacticii)Natural and syntheticiii)Addition and condensationiv)Elastomers,
plastics and fibres5.Compounding convertsi)Plastics in to resinsii)Resins in to plasticsiii)Vulcanized
rubber iv)All the above6.Polymerisation of tetra fluoro ethylene yieldsi)PTFEii)PMMAiii)Butyl
rubber iv)Bakelite7.Plexi glass (PMMA) is obtained by the polymerization of i)Methyl meth
acrylateii)Isobutyleneiii)Isocyanateiv)Urethane8.Teflon is made soft by addingi)Di -iso n –butyl
phthalateii)Quartziii)Silicateiv)Camphor 1

9.Disproportionation of polymer chain growth yieldsi)Polymer with longer chain lengthii)Two polymers
with shorter chain lengthsiii)Three Polymersiv)Any of the above is possible10.Degree of
crystallinityi)Decreases Tg valueii)Stabilises Tg valueiii)Increases Tg valueiv)Does not affect Tg
value11.Mol wt of a polymer usuallyi)Decreases Tg valueii)Stabilises Tg valueiii)Increases Tg
valueiv)Does not affect Tg value12.Branching in the polymer chaini)Decreases Tg valueii)Stabilises Tg
valueiii)Increases Tg valueiv)Does not affect Tg value13.Which of the following polymer is a very good
insulator i)Nylon 6,6ii)Tefloniii)Polyethyleneiv)Neoprene14.Repeating unit present in natural rubber
isi)Isopreneii)Chloropreneiii)Butaneiv)Propene15.Repeating unit present in neoprene rubber isi)
Isopreneii)Chloropreneiii)Butaneiv)Propene16.Polyureathane is formed by the polymerization
of i)Isobutylene and isopreneii)Phenol and formaldehydeiii)Di isocyanate and dioliv)Urethane17.Bakelite
is a polymer of i)Phenol and formaldehydeii)Urea and formaldehydeiii)2-methyl, 1,3-butadieneiv)Di
isocyanate and diol2

18.Polymer used as cement to hold electric bulb to hold their metal holders isi)Bakeliteii)Novolaciii)Butyl
rubber iv)Polyurethane19.Polymer used in army weapons isi)Bakeliteii)Tefloniii)Urea-formaldehyde
resiniv)None of the above20.IUPAC name of chloroprene isi)2-chloro-1,3-butadieneii)2-methyl-1,3-
butadieneiii)Isobuteneiv)Isobutene and isoprene21.IUPAC name of isoprene isi)2-chloro-1,3-
butadieneii)2-methyl-1,3-butadieneiii)Isobuteneiv)Isobutene and isoprene22.Conducting polymers can
be obtained from the following reactioni)Dopingii)Chlorinationiii)Polymerisationiv)Bromination23.The
most suitable oxidizing agent for oxidative doping of polyacetylene isi)Acidified potassium
dichromateii)Iodine vapoursiii)Iodine in carbon tetrachlorideiv)Sodium naphthalide in THF24.The most
suitable reducing agent for reductive doping of polyacetylene isi)Acidified potassium
dichromateii)Iodine vapoursiii)Iodine in carbon tetrachlorideiv)Sodium naphthalide in THF25. Oxidative
doping of polymers isi)p-dopingii)n-dopingiii)Both i) and ii)iv)None of tha above26.Following polymer is
an organic metali)Conducting polyacetyleneii)Conducting polyanilineiii)Conducting polythiopheneiv)All
the conducting polymers3
27.Which of the following polymers is used in smart windowsi)Conducting polyacetyleneii)Conducting
polyanilineiii)Conducting polythiopheneiv)All the conducting polymers28.Commercial name of epoxy
resin isi)Epon & Aralditeii)Tefloniii)Plexi glassiv)Novolac29.Epoxy resin is prepared by the polymerization
of i)Bisphenol Aii)Epichlorohydriniii)Bisphenol A and epichlorohydriniv)Phenol and
formaldehyde30.Which of the following polymers has higher Tg
valuei)Teflonii)Polyethyleneiii)PVCiv)Nylon6631.The polymers used in telecommunication system, air
crafts wiring, solar cells isi)Conducting polymersii)Synthetic rubbersiii)Epoxy resinsiv)All the
polymers32.Polymers containing polar groups dissolve in or readily attacked byi)Non polar
solventsii)Polar solventsiii)All the organic solventsiv)Water 33.Polymers containing non polar groups
dissolve in/readily attacked byi) Non polar solventsii)Polar solventsiii)All the organic
solventsiv)Water 34.Starch is a polymer of i)α -glucoseii)β-glucoseiii)Fructoseiv)Galactose35.Cellulose is
a polymer of i) α -glucoseii) β-glucoseiii) Fructosev)Galactose4

36.The process of adding plasticizers is calledi)Plasticizationii)Polymerisationiii)Condensationiv)None of


these37.Proteins are natural polymers containingi)α- amino acidsii)β-amino acidsiii)Both i) and
ii)iv)None of the above38.Bakelite is a thermosetting polymer becausei)It consists of 2 different
monomer moleculesii)Long linear chainiii)The different chains of Bakelite are held together through
strong covalent(Sigma) bondsiv)Reason is not clear 39.Polymer used in the preparation of automobile
tyres and tubes isi)Buna-sii)Polysytreneiii)Neoprene rubber iv)Butyl rubber 40.Excellent substitute for
glass isi)PMMA (plxiglass/Lucite)ii)Buna-siii)Tefloniv)Polyurethane41.Polymer used in artificial eye parts,
airplane cockpit, signal light lens and Televisionscreens isi)PMMAii)Buna-
Siii)Polycarbonateiv)Polyurethane42.Bullet proof polymer isi)Polycarbonateii)P-F
resiniii)Polyurethaneiv)Conducting polymers43.The polymer which is used for making non stick utensils
isi)Polyurethaneii)Bakeliteiii)Tefloniv)All the above
44.The function of sulphur in the vulcanization of rubber isi)It decreases the elasticity5

ii)More ductileiii)Less plastic and non stick iv)All the above45.Addition polymerization reactionsi)Need
initiatorsii)Acid catalysed reactionsiii)Base catalysed reactionsiv)Will initiate without
initiators46.Bisphenol A is manufactured by the reaction of i)Phenol and acetoneii)Phenol and aromatic
aldehydeiii)Phenol and formaldehydeiv)Phenol and aniline47.Collodion isi)Cellulose nitrateii)Cellulose
acetateiii)Ethyl and methyl celluloseiv)Cellulose48.Celluloids arei)Cellulose nitrateii)Cellulose
acetateiii)Ethyl and methyl celluloseiv)Cellulose49.When P/F is less than 1, the product formed
isi)Novolacii)Bakeliteiii)Mixture of Novolac and Bakeliteiv)None of the above50.When P/F is greater than
1, the product formed isi)Novolacii)Bakeliteiii)Mixture of Novolac and Bakeliteiv)None of the
above51.Arrange the following polymers in increasing order of their intermolecular forces: Nylon-66,
Buna-S, Plythenei)Polythene < Buna-S < Nylon-66ii)Polythene < Nylon-66 < Buna-Siii)Nylon-66 < Buna-S <
Poytheneiv)Buna-S < Polythene <Nylon-66v)52.Tg value of which of the following polymers is very high:
Polyethylene,Polypropylene, PVC, PTFEi)PTFEii)PVCiii)Polyethyleneiv)Polypropylene

53.Colloids are used ini)Emulsion polymerizationii)Bulk polymerizationiii)Suspension


polymerizationiv)Solution polymerization54.Surfactant/is used ini)Emulsion polymerizationii)Bulk
polymerizationiii)Suspension polymerizationiv)Solution polymerization55.Preparation of Novolac is
ani)Acid catalysed reactionii)Base catalysed reactioniii)Dibenzoyl peroxide initiates the reactioniv)Any of
the above56. Bakelite preparation isi) Acid catalysed reactionii) Base catalysed reactioniii) Dibenzoyl
peroxide initiates the reactioniv) Any of the above57. Number of monomer molecules which take part in
polymerization isi) Degree of polymerisationii) Molecular weight of polymer iii) Tg of polymer iv) None of
the above58. Tetra fluoro ethylene is the monomer of i) Nylon66ii) Neopreneiii) Tefloniv) PVC59.
Sulphur is used particularly ini) Manufacture of buna-Sii) Corrosion controliii) Compounding of resiniv)
Vulcanisation of rubber 60. The monomer phenol isi) monofunctionalii) bifunctionaliii) trifunctionaliv)
polyfunctional61. The polymer used as electrodes in rechargeable batteries isi) Conducting polyanilineii)
Tefloniii) Polyacetyleneiv) Polyaniline62. Compounding of resinsi) Modifies the properties of polymer 7
ii) Imparts additional propertiesiii) Helps in polymer processingiv) All the above63. The polymers used in
aerospace components, telecommunication systems, conductivefabrics, photovoltaic cells arei) Teflonii)
Conducting polymersiii) Bakelite & Novolaciv) None of the above64. Which of the following polymer has
ozone resistancei) Butyl rubber ii) Neoprene rubber iii) Natural rubber iv) both i and ii65. which of the
following polymer can hold organic solventsi) Natural rubber ii) butyl rubber iii) polysulphide rubber iv)
all the above66. Polymer used as corrosion control paint isi) PMMAii) Bakeliteiii) Tefloniv) all the
above67. Conducting polyaniline is prepared by thei) Oxidative doping of polyanilneii) Reductive doping
of polyanilneiii) Protonic acid doping of polyanilineiv) all the above68. The commonly used reagent in
protonic acid doping isi) Sulphuric acid & Ammonium sulphateii) HCl and Ammonium sulphateiii) Sodium
naphthalide inTHFiv) Iodine in CCl

69. A polymer which can be used as synthetic adhesive isa) Neoprene b) Buna S c) Epoxy resin d)
Polystyrene

70. Copolymer of Isoprene and isobutylene (Isobutene) isa) butyl rubber b) Buna S c) PTFE d)
Polyurethane

Note:

1) Monomers formaldehyde, isobutylene, isoprene, hexamethylene diamine, adipic acid,tetra fluoro


ethylene, methyl meth acrylate. diol, di isocyanate, bisphenol A, epichlorohydrinare all BIFUNCTIONAL .8
2)

PolymerTg (

C) Contributing factor

Polyethylene (LDPE)-125Branching decreases TgPolyethylene (HDPE)-20 Flexible


backbonePolypropylene 5CH

groups inhibit freedom of RotationNylon6,657H-bonding between the polar Groups of different


chainsPVC80Strong polar attraction betweenmoleculesPTFE115Stiff backbone

Answers:

1)iii6) i11) iii16) iii2)i7) i12) i17) i3)ii8) I13) ii18) ii4)i9) ii14) i19) iii5)ii10) iii15) ii20) i21) ii22) i23) iii24)
iv25) i26) ii27) ii28) i29) iv30) i31) i32) ii33) i34) i35) i36) i37) i38) iii39) iv40) i41) i42) i43) iii44) iv45) i46)
i47) i48) ii49) i50) ii51) i52) i53) iii54) i55) i56) ii57) i 58) iv59) iv60) iii61) I62) iv63) ii64) iv65) iii66) iii67)
iii68) i

69) c 70) a

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