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The document summarizes the wastewater treatment process at a petroleum refinery. The principal wastewater comes from the sour water stripper and is recycled to the desalter when possible. Excess water goes to the wastewater treatment system which uses API separators to remove oil from oily water drains. The water is then equalized and sent to biotreatment and filtration before discharge or reuse. Stormwater is collected and gradually treated or discharged after oil removal during heavy rainfall.
The document summarizes the wastewater treatment process at a petroleum refinery. The principal wastewater comes from the sour water stripper and is recycled to the desalter when possible. Excess water goes to the wastewater treatment system which uses API separators to remove oil from oily water drains. The water is then equalized and sent to biotreatment and filtration before discharge or reuse. Stormwater is collected and gradually treated or discharged after oil removal during heavy rainfall.
The document summarizes the wastewater treatment process at a petroleum refinery. The principal wastewater comes from the sour water stripper and is recycled to the desalter when possible. Excess water goes to the wastewater treatment system which uses API separators to remove oil from oily water drains. The water is then equalized and sent to biotreatment and filtration before discharge or reuse. Stormwater is collected and gradually treated or discharged after oil removal during heavy rainfall.
The principal process wastewater is from the sour water stripper.
The stripped sour water will be recycled to the desalter for make- up to the extent possible. The excess will go to the wastewater treatment system as shown in Figure 30–1.
Fig. 30–1 Wastewater Treatment
355 PETROLEUM REFINERY P ROCESS ECONOMICS
Noncontaminated surface areas drain directly to the refinery outfall
through ditches. Oily water drains are routed through API separators. Separator effluent water will be equalized with stripped sour water and boiler blowdown in an equalization tank before biotreatment and final filtration. Storm water from operating unit deck areas will be accumulated in a storm water surge pond and gradually pumped into the contaminated water treatment system as treating capacity is available. During periods of heavy rainfall, when the capacity of the surge pond is exceeded, overflow storm water will pass through an overflow-underflow weir arrangement to trap surface oil before discharge; sanitary sewerage will be drained to a lift station and then routed through a package treating unit.