The Problem

The proponents were given a task to gather a data in Mindanao State

University concerning the usual daily allowance of the grade 11 students of the

Senior High School Department. Each proponent have settled to use the quota

sampling method and the quota that was needed to satisfy the task is a

population size of 110 students. The sections that the proponents had chosen

for the population of the quota sampling are: Ganymede, Titan and lastly,

Callisto. The gathering of data occured on 5th of April 2019. The proponents

gave a survey form to each class for them to fill up.

Specifically, the proponents are tasked to assign a random variable to

represent the daily allowance of the students in pesos and construct the

corresponding probability mass function. To graphically summarize and

display the distribution, the data will be presented though a histogram. The

mean , variance, and standard deviation of the population size of 110 are also

computed.

The proponents are also tasked to use simple random sampling and select

40 students within the 110 population size and compute its mean, variance,

and standard deviation. The computed population parameters and sample

statistics are compared and the results are interpreted

Gathered Data

RESPONDENTS’ INFORMATION

FAMILY NAME GRADE AND DAILY

SECTION ALLOWANCE
ABELLA, ALEC 11-GANYMEDE 100
AGORILLA, GWEN 11-GANYMEDE 170
AMPARO, LEANNE 11-GANYMEDE 150
ANGELO, KORINA 11-GANYMEDE 120
ANITO, KYLA 11-GANYMEDE 200
BALINO, DHEA 11-GANYMEDE 120
BALLESTEROS, BRANDON 11-GANYMEDE 120
BAYOTAS, YUN 11-GANYMEDE 50
BELOCURA, MICAH 11-GANYMEDE 100
CAGUILODO, ROANA 11-GANYMEDE 120
CELEBRADO, AIREEN 11-GANYMEDE 150
CUNANAN, RAU 11-GANYMEDE 40
DACILLO, JEANNETTE 11-GANYMEDE 100
DALANDAS, JUMAILA 11-GANYMEDE 50
DEPAMAYLO, DANIELLE 11-GANYMEDE 200
DIAZ, JOVENIL 11-GANYMEDE 100
DIMAANO, BESS 11-GANYMEDE 100
DUMAGPI, JUDY 11-GANYMEDE 50
EPILEPSIA, CHARLENE 11-GANYMEDE 60
FERNANDEZ, KARL 11-GANYMEDE 100
HORCERA, ALIONN 11-GANYMEDE 130
ISMAEL, ZHARINA 11-GANYMEDE 250
JAVELLANA, MARY 11-GANYMEDE 150
LABUEN, MCNEIL 11-GANYMEDE 50
LAGANA, JAN RHEY 11-GANYMEDE 100
LAGUDA, SHEM 11-GANYMEDE 100
LAPONG, JEMUEL 11-GANYMEDE 70
MACARANAS, JEZEL 11-GANYMEDE 100
MARTIN, MEIYAH 11-GANYMEDE 200
MING, KURT 11-GANYMEDE 70
NOGAS, EULA 11-GANYMEDE 140
OBEDOZA, CAMILLE 11-GANYMEDE 100
PACHECO, ALYSSA 11-GANYMEDE 200
RABE, JAY-ANN 11-GANYMEDE 150
REMULTA, CLAIROL 11-GANYMEDE 100
 ROSALI, JASMINE 11-GANYMEDE 120
SHEIK, ALLYSSA 11-GANYMEDE 100
SINAMBAN, WOODBREY 11-GANYMEDE 150
TULAYAN, HANS 11-GANYMEDE 150
TUYCO, MICHAELA 11-GANYMEDE 100
UY, SHAINA 11-GANYMEDE 150
ALINSASAGUIN, KAERN 11-TITAN 100
BASELONIA, JANNAH 11-TITAN 100
BATALLER, KEILA 11-TITAN 200
BELDAD, HEART 11-TITAN 100
BEQUILLA, RENZE 11-TITAN 100
BURIEL, JAM 11-TITAN 100
CALANTAS, DIAMOND 11-TITAN 150
CASABAR, CHRYSLER 11-TITAN 100
CEREZO, JANRY 11-TITAN 100
DACERA, XIANNE 11-TITAN 200
DADO, RENEE 11-TITAN 100
DECLARO, NORBERT 11-TITAN 120
DELA CRUZ, JAN 11-TITAN 100
DINGDING, NORGENE 11-TITAN 70
DOLOR, WARREN 11-TITAN 100
FLORES, EL-J 11-TITAN 200
FRANCISCO, BERNARD 11-TITAN 400
GADIANO, GWYNETH 11-TITAN 100
GALLEGO, JOHN 11-TITAN 200
IBAHAY, CHARLOTTE 11-TITAN 170
JUNSAY, MICHELLE 11-TITAN 50
LACHICA, AIMS 11-TITAN 100
LIMPIN. LOUVILLA 11-TITAN 100
LONTIONG, NIXON 11-TITAN 60
MAGUAD, NATHANIEL 11-TITAN 150
MARALIT, KRSITINE 11-TITAN 50
MANTAWIL, MART 11-TITAN 100
NOVAL, JAZEL 11-TITAN 50
NUMOS, JAY 11-TITAN 60
OSANO, KAREN 11-TITAN 100
OTERO, IRI 11-TITAN 100
PALABRICA, PAMELA 11-TITAN 150
PANAL, NIKKO 11-TITAN 150
PANALIGAN, ESTHER 11-TITAN 50
PUNO, DAN 11-TITAN 200
RABAGO, AGNES 11-TITAN 100
ROMUALDO, ROSH 11-TITAN 80
SALADA, ELA 11-TITAN 150
SUPETRAN, PEARL 11-TITAN 100
TIN-AO, JERALD 11-TITAN 100
TOLIMAO, SHAN 11-TITAN 70
TURTUR, CYRIL 11-TITAN 50
YGOT, FRANCIS 11-TITAN 200
PIO, JHON 11-CALLISTO 150
 TAGHOY, JORLAND 11-CALLISTO 40
DIAZ, NIEL 11-CALLISTO 70
LAPIDO, MISSY 11-CALLISTO 50
TAPIC, AMBER 11-CALLISTO 70
GONZAGA, AJ 11-CALLISTO 70
ALO, JOANNA 11-CALLISTO 100
FENEQUITO, ERROL 11-CALLISTO 120
ABARO, JOYCE 11-CALLISTO 140
SEBASTIAN, GIRRY 11-CALLISTO 150
PASINABO, MIKE 11-CALLISTO 115
CANARE, CARL 11-CALLISTO 110
LIBERTO, JESS 11-CALLISTO 130
LEGARDE, MANUEL 11-CALLISTO 100
TULING, IVY 11-CALLISTO 100
ALAGOS, SANLY 11-CALLISTO 120
LEBIG, KENNETH 11-CALLISTO 50
FRANCIA, LEO 11-CALLISTO 100
CANETE, JASPER 11-CALLISTO 150
JETIGAN, ELA 11-CALLISTO 100
SARMIENTO, DEMI 11-CALLISTO 200
CRUZ, VAN ALVIN 11-CALLISTO 150
AMBING, LORRAINE 11-CALLISTO 50
CUSTORIO, AUBREY 11-CALLISTO 50
LOQUIAS, KLENT 11-CALLISTO 200
BIBO, JAYNO 11-CALLISTO 70
Fig. 1 Gathered Data

The figure above (Fig. 1) shows the daily allowance of Grade 11 students

of Mindanao State University-Senior High School Department from sections

Ganymede, Titan, and Callisto with a population size of 110. As the collection

of data concluded, the proponents have observed that the highest daily

allowance is 400 Pesos and the lowest is 40 Pesos. Overall, the proponents

have 16 different random variables of the usual daily allowance of a student.

Later, the proponents calculated the probability distribution of the collected

data from the students of the said sections and assigned the variable ( x ) as

the daily allowance of the students and P (x ) as the probability of the

daily allowance. Here are the results:

 Daily Allowance Probability
(x) P (x )
40 2/110
50 13/110
60 3/110
70 8/110
80 1/110
100 37/110
110 1/110
115 1/110
120 8/110
130 2/110
140 2/110
150 16/110
170 2/110
200 12/110
250 1/110
400 1/110

Fig. 2 Probability Distribution Table

The figure above (Fig. 2) shows that there are [5] random variables that

only have the probability of 1/110 or about 0.9%. [4] random variables that only
 have a probability of 2/110 or about 1.8%, [1] random variable that only have

the probability of 3/110,12/110, 13/110,16/110, and 37/110 or about 27.2%,

10.9%,11.8%,14.5%, and 33.6% respectively.

Afterwards, the proponents computed for the mean, variance, and

standard deviation of the collected data from the population size of 110 using

the following formulas:

   x  P( x)  2   [ P( x)  ( x   ) 2 ]   [ P( x)  ( x    ] 

Formula for the mean Formula for Variance Formula for Standard Deviation

x
Daily Probability
Allowance P (x ) x  P (x ) ( x    ( x      P( x)
(x)
MEAN 116.05
40 2/110 0.73 -76.05 5782.91 105.14
VARIANCE
50 2860.04
13/110 5.91 -66.05 4362.00 515.51
60 3/110 1.64 -56.05 3141.09 85.67
70 8/110 5.09 -46.05 2120.18 154.20
80 1/110 0.73 -36.05 1299.27 11.81
100 37/110 33.64 -16.05 257.46 86.60
110 1/110 1.00 -6.05 36.55 0.33
115 1/110 1.05 -1.05 1.09 0.01
120 8/110 8.73 3.95 15.64 1.14
130 2/110 2.36 13.95 194.73 3.54
140 2/110 2.55 23.95 573.82 10.43
150 16/110 21.82 33.95 1152.91 167.70
170 2/110 3.09 53.95 2911.09 52.93
200 12/110 21.82 83.95 7048.37 768.91
250 1/110 2.27 133.95 17943.82 163.13
400 1/110 3.64 283.95 80630.18 733.00
 SD 53.48

The mean or the average of the usual daily allowance of a student from the

said sections is 116.05. The variance of the data set is 2860.04. Lastly, the

standard deviation of the data set is 53.48.

In accordance to the data that the proponents gathered last 5 th of April

2019, the proponents uncovered that 59% of the students from the said

sections has a usual daily allowance below the mean which is 116.05, and

41% of the students has a usual daily allowance above the mean.