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Eia.(Last updated: November 15, 2018). Electricity explained: Magnets and electricity.

https://www.eia.gov/energyexplained/electricity/magnets-and-electricity.php
The spinning of the electrons around the nucleus of In the nucleus of the atom there is spinning of
an atom creates a tiny magnetic field. The electrons in electrons in which it creates a tiny magnetic field.
most objects spin in random directions, and their But electrons spin in different way that makes the
magnetic forces cancel each other out. magnetic forces counteract each other. Molecules
of the magnets make the magnets different
Magnets are different because the molecules in magnets because its electrons only spin in one direction.
are arranged so that their electrons spin in the same This arrangement creates magnetic force wherein
direction. This arrangement and movement creates a it flows through the north-seeking pole and south-
magnetic force that flows out from a north-seeking pole seeking pole. Magnetic force creates magnetic
and from a south-seeking pole. This magnetic force field around a magnet. A north to north pole and
creates a magnetic field around a magnet. south to south pole in the magnet can not be
joined because they revolt each other. While the
Have you ever held two magnets close to each other? north pole to south pole stick to each other
They don't act like most objects. If you try to push the because they attract each other. The reason
two north poles or two south poles together, they repel behind is that north pole is a positive pole while
each other. But if you put a north pole and a south pole south pole is a negative pole and opposite attract
together, the magnets will stick together because the each other. Magnet’s properties were use to make
north and south poles attract each other. Just like electricity because of the magnetic field. A moving
protons and electrons—opposites attract in magnets. magnetic fields push and pull electrons. Metals
have a loosely held electrons. When the two are
The properties of magnets are used to make electricity.
combined it produces electrical current.
Moving magnetic fields pull and push electrons. Metals
such as copper and aluminum have electrons that are
loosely held. Moving a magnet around a coil of wire, or
moving a coil of wire around a magnet, pushes the
electrons in the wire and creates an electrical
current. Electricity generators essentially convert kinetic
energy (the energy of motion) into electrical energy.

Remarks:

The connection of the actual text to the topic is that, the explanation of magnets and electricity makes the
researchers to know more about magnets and electricity. It gives information about how the magnet works. It
also explain that both north to north can not be joined because they are both positive. In lieu, the actual text
explains the connection of magnet and electricity: how can magnet and metal actually be a source of eco-
friendly electricity.

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