Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
http://www.tubular.nipponsteel.com
SM80XS
General description
SM80XS is a low alloy Carbon steel OCTG material suitable for severe Sour Service applications.
SM80XS is a Sulfide Stress Cracking (SSC) resistant material.
SSC failure mechanism is a form of Hydrogen embrittlement in combined presence of H2S, water and
tensile stresses. SM80XS benefits from Nippon Steel’s unrivaled know-how in manufacturing sour
service materials since the 70’s and best-in-class quality control. SM80XS offers a tighter quality control
compared to API L80 and is manufactured based on API 5CT/ISO 11960 PSL2 requirements.
Special application: Please contact Nippon Steel engineer, should You require specific size, weight,
drift, or any other characterization.
Reference document
Manufacturing
Process Description
Steel making Ladle refined, fully killed and vacuum degassed; continuously cast to a
fine grained practice
Pipe making Seamless
Heat treatment Quenched and Tempered
Tensile
Yield strength Elongation Hardness
strength Technical Note
ksi % HRC
ksi
Min Max Min Min Max
80 95 95 API Formula 22.0 Application: Unlimitted H2S
Tested: 90% SMYS, 1bar
H2S, NACE A, Sol-A
Technical information
While the increase of temperature minimizes SSC susceptibility as outlined in Figure 2, SM80XS
remains SSC resistant at all temperatures.
In addition, Figures 2 features the major sensitivity of SSC resistance to the material strength : SSC
susceptibility increases along with material Yield strength. On that regards, SM80XS preserves its SSC
resistance across the full range of its specified Yield strength range, as shown in Figure 3.
While NACE TM0177 has standardized its testing environment to 100kPa H2S, Nippon Steel has
explored SSC susceptibility at higher H2S partial pressure, as illustrated in Figure 3, in order to assess
the robustness of its material designs and processes. SM80XS was successfully tested up to 1000 kPa
or 10 bar H2S, and is to be considered full fledge Sour Service.
For additional information about material performances please contact Nippon Steel engineers.
A selection of critical applications of Nippon Steel's Sour Service proprietary grades shows the extensive
record in region 3. These Field records include former SM80S, SM90S and SM95S used as intermediate,
production casing and tubing. More detailed well conditions are provided below along with the specified
material :
While state-of-the-art HSE rules are applied throughout Nippon Steel manufacturing process, proprietary
and specific HSE regulations shall be applied along the life cycle of the pipe until it reaches its final
position in the well, according to each operator’s rules. This particularly applies to all phases of handling
and transportation, assembly on the rig floor, and rig return if applicable. OCTG are heavy and by nature
unstable. Special care shall be paid to potential risks of injury whenever handling OCTGs. Walking on
pipes shall be avoided at all times. Usage of Personal Protection Equipments (PPE) is mandatory.
Equipment and procedures will be established to capture the possible wastes generated during
maintenance (cleaning, coating, doping) and disposed according to local regulations. This applies in
particular to storage dope, running dope, or cleaning water wastes.
Best practices for transportation, handling and storage of OCTG in general are covered by ISO 10405 /
API RP5C1. VAM Book is also a good source of handling practices for VAM connections. In addition to
these general rules, specific care is recommended pertaining to SM-XS series, because improper
handling could affect the material performances and by extension the corrosion resistance :