6105-9-15EWA AID: 113645 | 29/04/2019

The z transform of the signal is x  n  defined by the equation is z x  n   x  z  it is


defined by the x  z    x  nz n
and the x  n  and X  z  to form a z-transform of the
n 

signal is x  n 
z
X z .

(a)

The given time-shifting property of a unilateral z transforms of these signal.

x  n  u  n  5
Defined by the unilateral z transforms

X(z)   x  n z
n 
n

Substituted u  n  5 for x  n.


X(z)   u  n  5 z
n 
n


  z 5 z  n
n 1

1
 z 5
1  z 1
z
 z 5 , z 1
z 1
z 4
X(z)  , z 1
z 1
Therefore, time-shifting property of a unilateral z transforms signal is
4
z
x  n   u  n  5  , z 1 .
z 1

(b)

The given time-shifting property of the unilateral z transforms of these signal

x(n)  u  n  2
If the x  n  is a discrete time signals, unilateral z transforms of these transform are
obtained as,

X(z)=  x  n  z  n
n 

Using the time-shifting property of a unilateral z transform is,

 n0 1

g  n  n0  
x
 z n0 G  z    g  m  z  m  , n0  1 ...... 1
 m0 

The z transform of the signal is,

n0 1
g  m    u  m  z m
m0
2 1
  u  m  z m
m0
1
  u  m  z m
m0

  u  m z m
m 1

g  m   1  z 1
Therefore, time-shifting property of a unilateral z transforms signal is g  m   1  z 1 .
......  2

The z transform of the signal is,


G  z   x  n z
n 
n

Therefore, the equation is also written as G  m  for x  n.


G  z  z
n 
n


  z n
n 1

1

1  z 1
z
 , z 1
z 1
Therefore, time-shifting property of a unilateral z transforms signal is
z
G  z   x  n  , z  1 . ......  3
z 1

Therefore the equation number (2) and (3) is substituted for equation number (1).
 n0 1

g  n  n0  
x
 z n0 G  z    g  m  z  m  , n0  1
 m0 
Therefore, the substituted u  n  2 for g  n  n0  and n0 for 2.
 z 
u  n  2 x
 z2   1  z 1  , n0  1
 z 1 
Simplify the equation is,
 z2 
u  n  2  z    z  1  , n0  1
 z 1 
z  z  1  z 2   z  1

z 1
zz 2

z 1
z
 , z 1
z 1
Therefore, time-shifting property of a unilateral z transforms signal is
z
x  n   u  n  2  , z 1 .
z 1

(c)

The given time-shifting property of a unilateral z transforms of these signal

x(n)   2 3 u  n  2
n

x(n)   2 3 u  n  2
n
Therefore, the is simplify the equation is
x(n)   2 3  2 3 u  n  2
2 n2

  9 4  2 3 u  n  2
n2

Using the time-shifting property of a unilateral z transform is,

n0  
n0 1
g  n  n0  
x
 z G  z    g  m  z  m  , n0  0 ......  4
 m0 

The z transform of the signal is,


G  z   x  n z
n 
n

Therefore, the equation is also written as G  m  for x  n.


G  z    9 4  2 3 u  n  2 z  n
n2

n 

   9 4  2 3 u  n  2 z  n
n2

n 1

1
9 4
1  2 3 z 1
z
9 4
z2 3
Therefore, time-shifting property of a unilateral z transforms signal is
z
G  z   x  n  9 4 . ......  5
z2 3

The z transform of the signal is,

n0 1
g  m     9 4  2 3 u  m  z m
n2

m0
2 1
   9 4  2 3 u  m  z m
n2

m0
1
   9 4  2 3 u  m  z m
n2

m0

z
9 4 z 1
z2 3
Therefore, time-shifting property of a unilateral z transforms signal is
z
g  m  9 4 z 1 . ......  6
z2 3

Therefore the equation number (5) and (6) is substituted for equation number (4).
n0  
n0 1
g  n  n0  
x
 z G  z    g  m  z  m  , n0  1
 m0 
Therefore, the substituted x(n)   2 3 u  n  2 for g  n  n0  and n0 for 2.
n

   
2 1
g  2 3 u  n  2   z 2 G  z    g  m  z  m  , n0  1
n x

 m 0 
Simplify the equation is,
 z 2 1
z 
 2 3  u  n  2   z 2 9 4  9 4 z 1 z  m 
n

 z  2 3 m 0 z2 3 
 z 
 9 4 z2   1   2 3 z 1  
z2 3 
 z 
 9 4 z2   1   2 3 z 1 
z2 3 
Alternative solution is,
z
 2 3 u  n  2  , z 2 3
n

z2 3
Therefore, time-shifting property of a unilateral z transforms signal is
z
x  n    2 3 u  n  2  , z  2 3.
n

z2 3