Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
1. The economic system of the united states is very different from the economic system of
the Union of soviet socialist.
2. The American system is based on private enterprise
3. The Russian system is based on the principles of Karl Marx.
4. Karl Marx lived in the 19th century.
5. The economic system of Britain is similar to the American system
6. Britain has an economic system based on private enterprise and private supplies of
capital.
7. Property in Britain and the United States can be owned by individual citizens.
8. Citizens must obey the law
9. They can use their time, money and effort as they wish.
Execise 1 :
Exercise 3:
Exercise 5:
Exercise 6 :
Exercise 7 :
Exercise 8 :
Exercise 10 :
Exercise 11 :
Exercise 12 :
Exercise 13:
Exercise 14 :
Exercise 15 :
Exercise 16 :
Exercise 2
Exercise 3
Exercise 4
Exercise 5
1. An orange
Student A : Would you like an orange ?
Student B : Yes, please.
2. Some orange juice
Student A : Would you like some orange juice ?
Student B : Yes, please.
3. Some coffee
Student A : Would you like some coffee ?
Student B : No, thank you.
4. A sandwich
Student A : Would you like a sandwich ?
Student B : No, thank you.
5. Some tomato juice
Student A : Would you like some tomato juice ?
Student B : Yes, please.
6. Some soup
Student A : Would you like some soup ?
Student B : No, thank you.
7. A hot dog
Student A : Would you like a hot dog ?
Student B : Yes, please.
8. A banana
Student A : Would you like a banana ?
Student B : Yes, please.
9. Some tea
Student A : Would you like some tea ?
Student B : No, thank you.
10. Some sugar
Student A : Would you like some sugar ?
Student B : No, thank you.
11. An egg
Student A : Would you like an egg ?
Student B : No, thank you.
12. Some fruit
Student A : Would you like some fruit ?
Student B : Yes, please.
13. Some milk
Student A : Would you like some milk ?
Student B : Yes, please.
Exercise 6
Exercise 7
1. Mary is going to buy some ink. She is going to buy two bottles.
Mary is going to buy two bottles of ink.
2. Mary wants some chalk. She wants two pieces.
Mary wants two pieces of chalk.
3. Mr. Miller bought some milk. He bought two bottles.
Mr. Miller bought two bottle of milk.
4. Mr. Miller is going to drink some milk. He’s going to drink two glasses.
Mr. Miller is going to drink two glasses of milk.
5. John drank some water. He drank two glasses.
John drank two glasses of water.
6. Mary drank some coffee. She drank four cups.
Mary drank four cups of coffee.
7. Mrs. Miller bought some bread. She bought one loaf.
Mrs. Miller bought a loaf of bread.
8. Mrs. Miller is going to eat some bread. She’s going to eat three slices.
Mrs. Miller is going to eat three slices of bread.
9. John is going to eat some toast. He’s going to eat two slices.
John is going to eat two slices of toast.
10. Mary bought some soap. She bought three bars.
Mary bought three bars of soap.
11. Mary bought some butter. She bought one pound.
Mary bought one pound of butter.
12. John bought some toothpaste. He bought one tube.
John bought one tube of toothpaste.
Exercise 8
1. Butter
Do you need any butter ? Yes, just a little, please.
2. Pencils
Do you need any pencils ? Yes, just a few, please.
3. Water
Do you nees any water ? Yes, just a little, please.
4. Bananas
Do you need any bananas ? Yes, just a little, please.
5. Money
Do you need any money ? Yes, just a few, please.
6. Bread
Do you need any bread ? Yes, just a little, please.
7. Chairs
Do you need any chairs ? Yes, just a few, please.
8. Sugar
Do you need any sugar ? Yes, just a few, please.
9. Gasoline
Do you need any gasoline ? Yes, just a little, please.
10. Eggs
Do you need any eggs ? Yes, just a few, please.
11. Stamps
Do you need any stamps ? Yes, just a little, please.
12. Envelopes
Do you need any envelopes ? Yes, just a few, please.
13. Information
Do you need any information ? Yes, just a little, please.
14. Time
Do you need any time ? Yes, just a little, please.
15. Help
Do you need help ? Yes, just a little, please.
Exercise 10
Exercise 11
1. Books
Student A : How many books did you buy ?
Student B : Only a few.
2. Coffee
Student A : How much coffee did you need ?
Student B : Only a little.
3. Combs
Student A : How many combs did you buy ?
Student B : Only a few.
4. Eggs
Student A : How many eggs did you buy ?
Student B : Only a few.
5. Beer
Student A : How much beer did you buy ?
Student B : Only a few bottles.
6. Hot dogs
Student A : How many hot dogs did you buy ?
Student B : Only a little.
7. Ice cream
Student A : How many ice cream did you want ?
Student B : Only a few.
8. Lamps
Student A : How many lamps did you buy ?
Student B : Only a little.
9. Wine
Student A : How much wine did you buy ?
Student B : Only a few bottles.
10. Magazines
Student A : How many magazines did you need ?
Student B : Only a few.
11. Milk
Student A : How much milk did you want ?
Student B : Only a few bottles.
12. Newspaper
Student A : How many newspaper did you need ?
Student B : Only a few.
13. Orange juice
Student A : How much orange juice did you want ?
Student B : Only few glasses.
14. Bread
Student A : How many bread did you buy ?
Student B : Only a few slices.
15. Soap
Student A : How many soap did you buy ?
Student B : Only a few.
16. Butter
Student A : How much butter did you buy ?
Student B : Only a little.
17. Pens
Student A : How many pens did you need ?
Student B : Only a few.
18. Tea
Student A : How much tea did you need ?
Student B : Only a little.
19. Pencils
Student A : How many pencils did you buy ?
Student B : Only a little.
20. Shirts
Student A : How many shirts did you buy ?
Student B : Only a few.
21. Stamps
Student A : How many stamps did you need ?
Student B : Only a little.
22. Tomato juice
Student A : How much tomato juice did you buy ?
Student B : Only a few glasses.
23. Toothpaste
Student A : How much toothpaste did you buy ?
Student B : Only a little.
24. Toothbrushes
Student A : How many toothbrushes did you buy ?
Student B : Only a few.
Exercise 12 :
1. Are all of the books here ? (no, not all of the books here)
2. Was much of the coffee hot ? (no, no much of the coffee hot)
3. Do any of the students want a ticket ? (no, none of the students want a ticket)
4. Do all of the students speak Spanish ? (no, not all of the students speak Spanish)
5. Is any of the food ready ? (no, none of the food ready)
6. Are any of the exercises difficult ? (no, none of the exercises difficult)
7. Do many of the student live in apartment ? (no, not many of the student live in apartment)
8. Was much of the discussion interesting ? (no, not much of the discussion interesting)
9. Is any of the bread fresh ? (no, none of the bread fresh)
10. Are any of the apples good ? (no, none of the apples good)
11. Were many of the students at the meeting ? (no, not many of the students at the meeting)
12. Is any of the milk good ? (no, none of the milk good)
13. Are all of the stories interesting ? (no, not all of the stories interesting)
14. Is any of the chalk broken ? (no, none of the chalk broken)
15. Is any of the news important ? (no, none of the news important)
Exercise 13
Exercise 15
Exercise 16 :
1. John and Mary are leaving (do they have their pens ?)
2. Miss Smith is leaving (does she have her pens ?)
3. Bill (does he have his rulers ?)
4. The man (does he have his pencils ?)
5. The woman (does she have her pencils ?)
6. The boy (does he have his car ?)
7. My wife (does she have her comb ?)
8. My son (do they have their toys ?)
9. Your father (does your father have his car ?)
10. George and Paul (do they have their car ?)
11. We (do they have our books ?)
12. Your mother (does your mother have her umbrella ?)
13. You and I (do you and me have their books ?)
Your friends (do they have their motorcycle ?)
UNIT 7
LESSON 7
Excercise 1
Exercise 2
Exercise 3
Exercise 4
Exercise 5
Exercise 6
Exercise 7
1. Did you buy a pen today ? No, I’m going to buy one tomorrow.
2. Did you buy some stamps today ? No, I’m going to buy some tomorrow.
3. Did you read a newspaper today ? No, I’m going to read one tomorrow.
4. Did you learn any words today ? No, I’m going to learn it tomorrow.
5. Did you get some milk today ? No, I will get it tomorrow.
6. Did you buy a magazine today ? No, I’m going to buy one tomorrow.
7. Did you visit a museum today ? No, I’m going to visit it tomorrow.
8. Did you make any sandwich today ? No, I’m going to make sandwich tomorrow.
9. Did you eat an egg for breakfast today ? No, I’m going to eat an egg tomorrow.
10. Did you talk to a lawyer this morning ? No, i’m going to talk to the lawyer afternoon.
11. Did you sing any song today ? No, I’m going to sing a song tomorrow.
12. Did you bring a book today ? No, I’m going to bring it tomorrow.
13. Did you buy a pen yesterday ? No, I’m going to buy it tomorrow.
14. Did you buy that pen yesterday ? No, I’m going to buy one tomorrow.
15. Did you read a newspaper today ? No, I’m going to read one tomorrow.
16. Did you read the New York Time yesterday ? No, I’m going to read it tomorrow.
17. Did you visit a museum today ? No, I’m going to visit it tomorrow.
18. Did you visit the art museum today ? No, I’m going to visit it tomorrow.
19. Did you bring a book today ? No, I’m going to bring one tomorrow.
20. Did you bring the grammar book ? No, I’m going to bring it tomorrow.
Exercise 8
1. Mr. Allen is writing a letter now = He’s going to write another one tomorrow.
2. George is reading a book now = He’s going to read another one tomorrow.
3. Tom is visiting a museum now. = He’s going to visit another one tomorrow.
4. Bill is attending a concert now. = He’s going to attend another one tomorrow.
5. Mr. Ross is eating a sandwich now. = He’s going to eat another one tomorrow.
6. Mr. King is drinking a cup of coffee now. = He’s going to drink another one tomorrow.
7. Mr. Taylor is painting a pictures now. = He’s going to paint another one tomorrow.
8. John is studying a lesson in the grammar book now. = He’s going to study another one
tomorrow.
9. George is learning a conversation now = He’s going to learn another one tomorrow.
10. Miss Ford is buying a book now. = She’s going to buy another one tomorrow.
11. Mrs. Miller is singing a song now. = She’s going to sing another one tomorrow.
12. The students are practicing a conversation now. = They are going to practice another one
tomorrow.
Exercise 9
1. Mr. Taylor is going to paint two pictures. She’s painting one now. = She’s going to paint
the other one tomorrow.
2. George is going to read two books. He’s reading one now. = He’s going to read the other
one tomorrow.
3. John is going to study two grammar lessons. He’s studying one now. = He’s going to
study the other one tomorrow.
4. Tom is going to visit two museum. He’s visiting one now. = He’s going to visit the other
one tomorrow.
5. Miss Ford is going to buy two hats. She’s buying one now. = She’s going to buy the other
one tomorrow.
6. The student are going to practice two conversations. They’re practicing one now. =
They’re going to practice the other one tomorrow.
Exercise 10
Exercise 11
Exercise 12
Exercise 14
Exercise :
4. Change these sentences in order to use should with not. This changes the statements into
recommendations
a. The economic system is not to be studied in an unscientific way
The economic system should not be studied in an unscientific way
b. A communist government is not to be expected to concern itself with private profits
A communist government should not to be expected to concern itself with private
profits
c. The government of a capitalistic country is not to be expected to concern itself with
detailed central planning
The government of a capitalistic country should not to be expected to concern itself
with detailed central planning
d. A capitalistic system is not to be regarded as completely free of central planning
A capitalistic system should not to be regarded as completely free of central planning
e. These factors are not to be considered the most important in helping us to improve the
quality of the service
These factors should not to be considered the most important in helping us to improve
the quality of the service
5. Find single words in the text for which these words could be substituted
a. Complex e. production-particulary
b. Usefulness f. centrally-planned
c. Submarines g. commodity
d. Relation h. paper
Lesson 8
Exercise 1 :
Exercise 2 :
Exercise 4 :
1. Mary introduced it to us
2. Mary usually says “ hello” to us
3. Mary talked to us
4. She described her home to us
5. She introduced John to us
6. John asked the way to Detroit to us
7. Mary asked our names to us
8. She announced her plans to us
9. The director described the English course to us
10. Mr.Gomez described South America to us
11. He asked our explained their customs to us
12. The people explained their customs to us
13. He repeated the words to us
14. The teacher asked some questions to us
Exercise 5 :
Exercise 6 :
Exercise 7 :
Exercise 9 :
Exercise 11 :
Exercise 12 :
Exercise 13 :
Exercise 15 :
1 I made a breakfast
2 I had coffee
3 I cut a paper
4 I put it on the table
5 I cost $4
6 I sent the letter
7 I spent time in the park
8 I it lent a book
9 I it made breakfast on Sunday
10 I had it coffee this morning
11 I cut the cake on Sunday
12 I put it the book here Sunday
13 It cost $5
Exercise 16 :
Exercise 17:
Exercise 19:
Exercise 20 :