Tina

Andriani
Do you know
them?
Who are they?
What their
occupation?
AIMS
You are expected to be able to:
1. Pronounce words
2. perform as a news reader or show
presenter
 NEWS ITEM
Social Function
• It is used to report to the readers, listeners or
viewers about events of the day which are
considered newsworthy or important.
 generic structure: NEWS ITEM

• NEWSWORTHY EVENT(S)
recounts of the event in summary form
• BACKGROUND EVENTS
elaborate what happened, to whom, in what
situation/circumstances
• SOURCES
original comments by participants, witnesses to and
authorities expert on the event, etc.
 Language Features of News Item
• Information on the use of headlines.
• The use of action verb.
(e.g.: hit, attack, and went)
• The use of saying verb.
(e.g.: said, added, and claimed)
• The use of passive sentence.
(e.g.: Japan was bit by Tsunami in 2011)
• The use of adverb in passive sentence.
(e.g.: MSS has got progressively worse)
egraphic information
 Example and Generic Structure
The Earthquake in Japan Cause of Tsunami
NEWSWORTHY EVENT
March 11 2011
The people of Japan definitely need our thoughts
and prayers. At 2:46pm local time, the northeast
coast of Japan was struck by an 8.9 magnitude
earthquake, about 90 miles offshore. The
earthquake resulted in a tsunami causing waves
of more than 12 feet to come roaring inland.
 Background/elaboration
A second major earthquake of 7.4 magnitudes was
reported as aftershocks shook the region. Several
buildings in Japan are reported to be on fire and all
transportation systems, including airports, have been
closed in Tokyo.
 Source of Information
Singer/songwriter Marie Digby is currently in
Japan and has been tweeting about the
devastating disaster. Around 8pm, she
tweeted: ‘oh! woooow!! Big earthquake in
Tokyo!!! And then around 11:30pm she
tweeted: ‘this unbelievable! We are still
shaking’. We`ve been advised to remain in our
building however. We are praying for everyone
in Japan.
 GENERIC STRUCTURE
Newsworthy event March 11 2011
The people of Japan definitely need our thoughts and prayers.
At 2:46pm local time, the northeast coast of Japan was struck
by an 8.9 magnitude earthquake, about 90 miles offshore. The
earthquake resulted in a tsunami causing waves of more than
12 feet to come roaring inland.

Background/ A second major earthquake of 7.4 magnitudes was reported as

elaboration aftershocks shook the region. Several buildings in Japan are
reported to be on fire and all transportation systems, including
airports, have been closed in Tokyo.
Source of information Singer/songwriter Marie Digby is currently in Japan and has
been tweeting about the devastating disaster. Around 8pm, she
tweeted: ‘oh! woooow!! Big earthquake in Tokyo!!! And then
around 11:30pm she tweeted: ‘this unbelievable! We are still
shaking’. We`ve been advised to remain in our building
however. We are praying for everyone in Japan.