H ave you

thermometer?
Thermometer was
ever noticed

instrument
used for to measure temperature
some essence. At measurer were
using thermometer for restate
temperature under the 0oC was
using negative (mines) sign. At
pressure I atmosfer, the
temperature of boiling water
100oC and freezes at a
Before you have studying
temperature 0oC. if water turn
material this chafter, you’d
into ice, the temperature was
better try to comperhanded
less then 0oC, for example ice
return about integers. Root of
have temperature -7 o
C it’s
number, square ropt from two
means ice temperature mentined
numeral or more. Comperhanded
(will known) 7 oC under the zero
material it will be very useful in
(0).
studying about integer.

A. Integer
1. Understanding Integer
Try you rembered return at primary school about integers.
Integers is 0, 1, 2, 3, …. If integers was illustrated on a numeral/
number line. What do you have?
Some one was standing on terraced floor. He has changed
one straight line what to connect with the terraced floor. He is
standing in a point and He name’s zero point.
 Line at compertaments in front of it He gives numbers 1, 2,
3, 4, …. If he has advancing four’s walk to front of he will standing
at number +4, if he will retreat two steps backward. He stand at
number’s +2 he retreat’s again 3 steps backward. What a number
is he standing now? At a number is he standed now? If will retreats
again 1 steps backward.
Acaution is position 4 steps front of from zero point in the
state with +4. Likewise position 2 steps front of in the state with
+2. Therefore position 4 stepsward from zero point. Otherwise with
-4. Now, position 2 steps backward from zero point in the state
with -2. pair number pair numeral’s like as above if collected will
be form integer number’s. Sign + at integers usually does not write
set of all integers. Set of integers and denotes with B = {…, -3, -2,
-1, 0, 1, 2, 3, … }. Number integers consist of set of negative
integer {…, -2, -1, 0, +1, +2, …}, zero (0) and set of positive
integers { 1, 2, 3, ….}.

2. Use integer of Daily Life Every Day

Acaution the picture 1 submarine used for interest guard,
war, and rescue operations. Therefore, diver and submarine has
need to know sea depth levels, if sea water surface in the state
with 0 meters. Then high above sea water surface otherwise with
positive numeral’s and deft under the sea water surface was in the
state with negative (minus) numeral. For example in defth 10
meters under the sea water surface is writing -10m.

3. Location Integers at Numeral Line’s

At numeral line’s location integer can be otherwise is.

At above numeral line’s, number’s 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 …. Called is

positive integer’s. where as number’s -1, -2, -3, -4, …. Called is
negative number’s.
Integers positive’s situated at on the right from zero where
as negative integer’s situated on the of left from zero.

4. Declare Relationship between The Two

Integers

Acaution above numeral line’s.

At the numeral line’s, increasingly to the right situated
numeral greater value it, it’s opposite increasingly to the left
situated numeral, vanishingly small value it so in the say it is for
each p, q integer apply :
a. If p situated on the right q, so p > q.
b. If p situated on the left q, so p < q.
For example. At a number line’s, number -3 situated on the
left number 2 so writing -3 < 2 or 2 > -3. Number -3 situated on
the right -5 so write -3 > -5 or -5 < -3. If two above to joined so can
-5 < -3 or 2 > -3 > -5.

Answer the following questions!

1. If sea water surface in the state with 0 meter, write location a

place 175 meter under the sea water surface!
2. With used number line’s. 5 number a location on the left -2.
3. Unknown a floor ladder is owning 10 stair.
Nyoman and Santi was being at second stair. Than they are to
go down 5 ladder at stair. How much at stair are they now?
4. To certain right or wrong the question is it
-4 < -8
-2 > -102
5. To certain value x what fulling
x ≤ -1. or S = { -6, -5, -4, -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2}