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iPix el LED
LEDLEDLight
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SM16716
DESCRIPTION PACKAGE
The SM16716 is an LED driver designed for
decoration lighting and spot lighting system, and offers
three-channel constant rcruent cirictruy, rtehe -
independent dimming control circuitry.

FEATURES
‹Three channel open -drain output, max output SOP16
current: 60mA
‹Output max isolation voltage: 26V
‹Self-innovation PCCM cnostant crurent rdiver
technology, current accuracy: <±5%
‹Internal LDO voltage regulator circuit, supply PIN SETTINGS
voltage range: 3.3—6.0V
‹Two-line self-correction shift bus and max serial -in
clock frequency: 30MHz
‹Converting gray data to 256 -step data output by
internal PWM technology
‹PACKAGE: SOP16
‹ESD HBM:>4KV

APPLICATION
‹Indoor LED decoration lighting
‹Building LED decoration lighting
‹Wall washing
‹Shine word led lighting
‹Led tube lamps

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BLOCK DIAGRAM

PIN DESCRIPTIONS
Symbol Name No. Description

DIN Data input 1 Data input port

NC No Connect 2,13

OMODE=l (default),output is sink driver; OMODE=0, output is source


OMODE Driver mode setting port 3
driver. It has an internal pull-up resister.

DCLK Clock input 4 Serial clock input port. It has an internal pull-up resister.

OUT1,OUT2,OUT3 Output drive 5,7,11 Three-channel output

FB1,FB2,FB3 Feedback input 6,8,10 It is a current setting port in constant current mode

GND ground 9

DCLKO Clock output 12 Serial clock output by regeneration circuit

VOUT LDO 14 LDO output

DOUT Data output 15 Serial data output by regeneration circuit

VDD VDD 16 5V±10%

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ELECTRICAL DATA
Maximum ratings(Ta = 25℃)

Parameter Symbol Value Unit

VDD Supply VDD -0.5——+6.0 V

Output isolation voltage VOUT 0——26 V

Input voltage VI1 -0.5——VDD+0.5 V

OUT current IOL1 0——60 mA

Current accuracy %dI OUT <±5% %

PD PD 600 mW

Operation temp. TOPT -20——+80 ℃

Storage temp. TSTG -40——+150 ℃

Electriacal characteristics(Ta = 25℃)


Parameter Symbol min typ max unit Test condition

Static current IDD 0.8 mA CL=0.1uF , VDD =

5.0V

Pw Pout 350 mW

VDD VDD 3.3 5.0 7.0 V

VOUT VOUT 4.5 5.0 5.5 V VDD = 6.5V

OUT isolation voltage VDS,MAX 26 V

High level input voltage VIH 0.7*VDD — VDD V

Low level input voltage VIL 0 — 0.3*VDD V

DOUT/DCLKO output current IOH -50 -60 -70 mA VDD = 5.0V

IOL 50 60 70 mA

FB1~3 output voltage VFB 0.68 0.75 0.82 V OMODE = 1

Constant current mode: IOUT 33.75 41.25 mA RFB = 20Ω

OUT1~3 current 14.55 17.78 mA RFB = 40Ω

OUT1~3 output leak current LEAKAGE_O 1 uA VDD = 5.0V,

UT VDIN=0V

PWM frequency inside fOSC 1.03 MHz VDD = 5.0V

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Timing characteristics(Ta = 25℃)
符号 最小 典型 最大 单位 测试条件

Clock frequency fCLK — 30 MHz

Shift clock pulse width TCLKH 30 — — ns

HIGH or LOW TCLKL 30 — — ns

Set-up time TSETUP 10 — — ns

Hold time THOLD 5 — — ns

Propagation delay TPD 12 ns CL=30pF,RL=1K

PWM pulse width TOMIN 250 ns IOUT=30mA

Tr 80 ns IOUT=20mA
Output fall/rise time
Tf 80 ns IOUT=20mA

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FUNCTION DESCRIPTION

1. First start frame data (50 ‘0’s, ‘0’ is zero) is send, and data frames (led display data) are send in turn. Start frame and data
frame is MSB first shift, each bit is send over rising edge of DCLK.
2. The first data frame is belong to the LED near to the shift port. Data format: 1Bit “1” + three 8Bits gray display data.
3. After all display data is send, the pulse of DCLK is send additionally. The pulse number is equal to SM16716 number. Then
display data is valid. When the pulse of DCLK is send, the sign of data is hold ‘0’.
‹SERIAL DATA CASCADE
Serial data cascade distance maybe long between ICs in system. So SM16716 adopts two -wire self-correction transfer
protocol in order to eliminate signal competition. In addition, push -pull circuit is designed in DOUT port and DCLKO port , in
order to cascade two ICs by 6 meters wire at 2MHz clock state. To avoid reflection of serial sign, the resister(50Ω) is
cascaded between DOUT and DCLKO.
‹256-STEP DIMMING PWM OUTPUT
SM16716 adopts 8 bits, 256 steps PWM output protocol. Due to adopt two-wire self -correction transfer protocol,
SM16716 can support high-speed data transfer. In application, SM16716 is applied to video playback.
If display data bits is lower than 8 bits, you can correct display data by gamma-correction.

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After the display data is corrected by gamma-correction, display effect is better than before.
APPLICATION
‹CONSTANT VOLTAGE MODE(sink driver)
VCC

VLED

VOUT
RL RL RL RL RL RL
OUT1

OUT2

OUT3

OUT1

OUT2

OUT3
DIN DIN DOUT DIN DOUT
VDD
DCLK
DCLK
DCLKO DCLK DCLKO
VDD
VOUT

VOUT
VDD

VDD
FB1

FB2

FB3

FB1

FB2

FB3

C C

When OMODE=’1’, VCC must be less than 12V and output current is less than 40mA. If VCC is less than 7.0V, you can
remove the units in the dashed box and directly connect IC’s VDD to supply VCC.
RL = (VCC—CLED—EOUT)/ILED
RL is a current limiting resister, VCC is LED supply, VLED is the sum of all LED forward voltage, Vout is the saturation voltage
of OUT(about 0.4~0.8V), Iled is current of LED, less than 20mA.
SM16716 has a good driver capability. You can refer to right diagram when design led driver
V CC

Note:
PD=ILED1*VOUT1+ILED2*VOUT2+ILED3*VOUT3+PIC
PIC is IC’s operation power consumption, less than 25mW。
V L EDX

V O UTX
RL RL O UTX

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‹CONSTANT CURRENT MODE(sink driver)
VCC

VLED

VOUT
RL RL RL RL RL RL
OUT1

OUT2

OUT3

OUT1

OUT2

OUT3
DIN DIN DOUT DIN DOUT
VDD
DCLK
DCLK
DCLKO DCLK DCLKO
VDD
VOUT

VOUT
VDD

VDD
FB1

FB2

FB3

FB1

FB2

C C FB3

RX RX RX RX RX RX

This mode is same to constant voltage, and the FB port has a setting-current resister only(RX).
ILED = VFB/RX (VFB =0.75V)

80.0
70.0
60.0
50.0 Iout1(mA)
ILED(mA)

40.0 Iout2(mA)
30.0 Iout3(mA)

20.0
10.0
0.0
10 20 32 40 50 60 70
RFB(ohm)

Note:the output current is constant when Vout >1.5:


VLED+15V+ILED*RLV+CC≥C LED+1.5V+ ILED*RL

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In addition, PD must be less than absolute value:


PD=ILED1*(VDS1-0.75V) + ILED2*(VDS2-0.75V) + ILED3*(VDS3-0.75V) + PIC
‹CONSTANT VOLTAGE MODE(source driver)

When OMODE =’0’, the output of SM16716 is source driver. This mode is applied to the high voltage led -string which
driver by high voltage NPN transistor.
RL = (VCC-VLED-VCE)/20mA

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‹CONSTANT CURRENT MODE 2

This mode is same to sink driver mode( OMODE=’1’), but led is driver by NPN transistor reference to top diagram.
ILED=IO(RB=5K)
The max voltage of supply is depended on Vceo of the NPN transistor (general,Vceo>25V).

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PACKAGE
SOP16

MILLIMETERS INCHES
DIM
MIN MAX MIN MAX

A 9.80 10.00 0.386 0.393

B 3.80 4.00 0.150 0.157

C 1.35 1.75 0.054 0.068

D 0.35 0.49 0.014 0.019

F 0.40 1.25 0.016 0.049

G 1.27 BSC 0.050 BSC

J 0.19 0.25 0.008 0.009

K 0.10 0.25 0.004 0.009

M 0° 7° 0° 7°

P 5.80 6.20 0.229 0.224

R 0.25 0.50 0.010 0.019

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