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the world. It is one of the most conspicuous[1]and recognizable constellations in the night sky.[2] It was
named after Orion, a hunter in Greek mythology. Its brightest stars are Rigel(Beta Orionis)
and Betelgeuse (Alpha Orionis), a blue-white and a red supergiant, respectively.
Scorpius is one of the constellations of the zodiac. Its name is Latin for scorpion, and its
symbol is (Unicode ♏). Scorpius is one of the 48 constellations identified by the Greek astronomer
Ptolemy in the second century. It is an ancient constellation that pre-dated the Greeks.[1] It lies
between Libra to the west and Sagittarius to the east. It is a large constellation located in
the southern hemisphere near the center of the Milky Way.
Ursa Major (/ˈɜːrsə ˈmeɪdʒər/; also known as the Great Bear) is a constellation in the northern
sky, whose associated mythology likely dates back into prehistory.[1] Its Latin name means "greater (or
larger) she-bear", standing as a reference to and in direct contrast with nearby Ursa Minor, the lesser
bear. In antiquity, it was one of the original 48 constellations listed by Ptolemy (2nd century AD), and is
now the third largest constellation of the 88 modern constellations.
Ursa Major is primarily known from the asterism of its main seven relatively bright stars comprising the
"Big Dipper", "the Wagon", "Charles's Wain"[2] or "the Plough"[3] (among others), with its stellar
configuration mimicking the shape of the "Little Dipper".
Cassiopeia is a constellation in the northern sky, named after the vain queen Cassiopeia in Greek
mythology, who boasted about her unrivaled beauty. Cassiopeia was one of the 48 constellations listed by
the 2nd-century Greek astronomer Ptolemy, and it remains one of the 88 modern constellations today. It is
easily recognizable due to its distinctive 'W' shape, formed by five bright stars. It is opposite Ursa Major. In
northern locations above latitude 34ºN it is visible year-round and in the (sub)tropics it can be seen at its
clearest from September to early November. Even in low southern latitudes below 25ºS it can be seen low in
the North.
Canis Major is a constellation in the southern celestial hemisphere. In the second century, it was
included in Ptolemy's 48 constellations, and is counted among the 88 modern constellations. Its name
is Latin for "greater dog" in contrast to Canis Minor, the "lesser dog";. Canis Major contains Sirius,
the brightest star in the night sky, known as the "dog star". It is bright because of its proximity to the Solar
System. In contrast, the other bright stars of the constellation are stars of great distance and
high luminosity.
Serpens ("the Serpent", Greek Ὄφις) is a constellation of the northern hemisphere. One of the 48
constellations listed by the 2nd-century astronomer Ptolemy, it remains one of the 88 modern
constellations defined by the International Astronomical Union. It is unique among the modern
constellations in being split into two non-contiguous parts, Serpens Caput (Serpent Head) to the west
and Serpens Cauda (Serpent Tail) to the east. Between these two halves lies the constellation
of Ophiuchus, the "Serpent-Bearer". In figurative representations, the body of the serpent is represented
as passing behind Ophiuchus between Mu Serpentis in Serpens Caput and Nu Serpentis in Serpens Cauda.
Capricornus /ˌkæprɪˈkɔːrnəs/ is one of the constellations of the zodiac. Its
name is Latin for "horned goat" or "goat horn" or "having horns like a goat's", and it
is commonly represented in the form of a sea-goat: a mythical creature that is half
goat, half fish. Its symbol is (Unicode ♑).
Capricornus is one of the 88 modern constellations, and was also one of the 48
constellations listed by the 2nd century astronomer Ptolemy. Under its modern
boundaries it is bordered by Aquila, Sagittarius, Microscopium, Piscis Austrinus,
and Aquarius. The constellation is located in an area of sky called the Sea or the
Water, consisting of many water-related constellations such as
Lyra (/ˈlaɪrə/; Latin for lyre, from Greek λύρα) [2] is a small constellation. It is
one of 48 listed by the 2nd century astronomer Ptolemy, and is one of the 88
constellations recognized by the International Astronomical Union. Lyra was often
represented on star maps as a vulture or an eagle carrying a lyre, and hence is
sometimes referred to as Vultur Cadens or Aquila Cadens ("Falling Vulture"[3] or
"Falling Eagle"), respectively. Beginning at the north, Lyra is bordered
by Draco, Hercules, Vulpecula, and Cygnus. Lyra is visible from the northern
hemisphere from spring through autumn, and nearly overhead, in temperate
latitudes, during the summer months. From the southern hemisphere, it is visible
low in the northern sky during the winter months.
Ursa Minor (Latin: "Lesser Bear", contrasting with Ursa Major), also
known as the Little Bear, is a constellation in the Northern Sky. Like the Great Bear,
the tail of the Little Bear may also be seen as the handle of a ladle, hence the North
American name, Little Dipper: seven stars with four in its bowl like its partner
the Big Dipper. It was one of the 48 constellations listed by the 2nd-century
astronomer Ptolemy, and remains one of the 88 modern constellations. Ursa Minor
has traditionally been important for navigation, particularly by mariners, because
of Polaris being the North Star.
Cygnus is a northern constellation lying on the plane of the Milky Way, deriving
its name from the Latinized Greek word for swan. The swan is one of the most
recognizable constellations of the northern summer and autumn, and it features a
prominent asterism known as the Northern Cross (in contrast to the Southern
Cross). Cygnus was among the 48 constellations listed by the 2nd century
astronomer Ptolemy, and it remains one of the 88 modern constellations.
fox, Sagitta the arrow, Aquila the eagle, Aquarius the water-carrier, Equuleus the
foal and Pegasus the flying horse.
modern times.