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Introduction
heat and electricity and possible with other metals such as bronze (copper with tin) and brass
(copper with zinc). Alloy of copper are harder and stronger than metallic copper. Copper is
malleable, has a reddish-orange color. It has a functional importance that are significant in nature
and human. It also is considered as an essential nutrient for biological study and for modern living.
Since prehistoric time, copper has been an important material to society. This was the first metal
Graedel and Nriagu explained the copper cycle through anthrobiogeochemical earth
system. The copper cycle experiment demonstrates the chemical reactions involving copper. The
recovered copper must be close enough or exact to the initial copper. Thus, the copper was back
to its original form by the undergoing chemical transformations. Scientists discovered that this
experiment is considered a law. The law of conservation of mass explained why mass cannot be
created or destroyed in chemical reaction. There are also several chemical reactions occur during
the process, but these reactions do not cause the gained or lost mass of copper
References:
Rauch, J. N., and T. E. Graedel (2007), Earth’s anthrobiogeochemical copper cycle, Global
History of copper - through the ages from the Copper Age to modern times. European
history/copper-through-the-ages/