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MARKETING STARTEGY
Marketing strategy is the comprehensive plan formulated particularly for achieving the
marketing objectives of the organization. It provides a blueprint for attaining these marketing
objectives. It is the building block of a marketing plan. It is designed after detailed marketing
A marketing strategy is a business' overall game plan for reaching people and turning them
into customers of the product or service that the business provides. The marketing strategy of
a company contains the company’s value proposition, key marketing messages, information
The marketing strategy informs the marketing plan , which is a document that lays out
the types and timing of marketing activities. A company’s marketing strategy should
have a longer lifespan than any individual marketing plan as the strategy is where the
Marketing strategy is the total and unbeatable instrument or a plan shaped and
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mission and objectives tell us as to where we want to go and marketing strategy
Strategy helps in developing goods and services with best profit making potential.
and thereby helps in creating an organizational plan to cater to the customer needs.
It helps in fixing the right price for organization’s goods and services based on
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Nature of Marketing Strategies:
The concept of marketing strategy is relative as it is designed to meet the changing demands
of a situation. Each situation and event needs a different strategy that is why strategies are
revised and recast very frequently to cope up with the changes in a given situation or event.
designed to bring out the organisation from a ditch of degression to the path of progress for
A marketing strategy is a very complex plan impounding in its compound other plans or
firms of plans which area must to achieve the organizational goals. It is a compendium or
complex of plans within plan to out beat the strength and vitality of others in the line are
allied activities.
Marketing strategies provide a set direction in which human and physical resources will be
allocated and deployed for achieving organisational goals in the face of change
Marketing strategies involve the right combination of factors governing the best results. In
fact strategic planning warrants not only the isolation of various elements of a given situation
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Essentials of Marketing Strategies:
1. It is consistent:
objectives and policies and other, strategies and tactics of the marketing organisation. Interval
consistency is an essential ingredient of a good strategy as it identifies the areas where the
2. It is workable:
Any strategy however laudable and theoretically sound is meaningless unless it is able to
meet the ever changing need of a situation. In this business world contingency is quite
common and the strategy that strikes at the head to contribute to the progresses and prosperity
of marketing organisation.
3. It is suitable:
environment of business world. It is but natural that any strategy not suiting to .the
environment can impound the marketing organisation in the compounds of danger, digress
and frustration.
4. It is not risky:
Any strategy involves risks as uncertainty is certain; what is important is that the extent of the
risk involved or associated with strategy is reasonably low as compared to its pay-off or
returns. It is because; a high risk very strategy may threaten the survival of the marketing
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5. It is resource based:
A sound strategy is one which is designed in the background of the available resources at its
command. A strategy involves certain amount of risk which can hardly be segregated. A
strategic decision warrants commitment of right amount of resources to the opportunity and
demands of resources.
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INDUSTRY AND COMPANY PROFILE
INDUSTRY PROFILE
The Indian watch industry began in the year 1961 with the commissioning of the watch
division of HMT. The first watch model manufactured by HMT was the Janata model in the
year 1962. HMT was the leader in the watch market till the Tata’s formed Titan Watches in
association with Tamil Nadu Industrial Development Corporation in the year 1987. They
took a major strategy decision, which later changed the face of the Indian watch market- to
manufacture only quartz watches. Liberalization in 1992 and the removal of quantitative
restrictions due to WTO has opened the doors for many foreign brands in the Indian market
viz. Tissot, Swatch, Omega, Rado, TAG Heuer, Rolex and many others. The import duties on
watches are falling which makes the Indian market look attractive for the global majors like
The Indian watch market is today of 40 million units, out which 60% is in the unorganized
sector in which the maximum number of watches are sold are below Rs.300. Quartz watches
form two thirds of the organized sector and the rest is split between mechanical and digital
watches. Even in the organized sector, three fourth of the sales by volume comes from
Plastic as such is not acceptable to average Indian consumers, especially those from the small
towns and rural areas who regard it as cheap and flimsy. They want toughness- which
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Watch is one of the consumer durables whose replacement rate is very high. The
replacement rate of watch is 33.8 % (Source: India market demographics report, 1998). This
is also due to the fact that the estimated scrap rate of wrist watches is 7.8%, which is
applicable after 6 years (Source: India market demographics report, 1998). So due to high
scrap rate, outdated models, and the shift from the mechanical watches to the quartz watches
is causing a very high replacement demand for watches. These along with the low penetration
The major players in the Indian watch market include HMT, Titan and Timex. The other
players include Westar, Shivaki, Maxima, and SITCO. Foreign brands such as Cartier,
Piaget, Omega, Tiffany’s and Corrum, Gucci, Longines, Casio, Citizen, Tag Heuer and
Titan has been consolidating its market share over the past decade. Timex watches, which
entered in India with collaboration with Titan, now independently has also gained substantial
market share.
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Segmentation of Indian Watch Industry
Based on price
1. Mass (Rs.350-600)
2. Popular (Rs.600-900),
3. Premium (Rs.900-1500),
4. Super-premium (Rs.1500-8000)
1. Men’s watches
2. Women’s watches
3. Youth watches
4. Kids watches
5. Sports wat
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COMPANY PROFILE
Titan Company Limited, a joint venture between the TATA Group and the Tamil Nadu
name Titan Watches Limited. Titan Company is the fifth largest integrated own brand watch
manufacturer in the world. Over the last three decades, Titan has expanded and explored into
Titan Company Limited’s people-first approach to everything is driven by its aim to provide
elevating experiences to the people they touch. This orientation has led Titan to create iconic
time-pieces such as the confluence of the age-old art of watchmaking and technical mastery
that defines Edge; the women-first offerings by Raga which are the epitome of grace; Nebula
which is a blend of the rich heritage of Indian jewellery and the fine craftsmanship of watch
making; Octane for the confident man and Regalia for special occasions.
Titan has been known to believe in creating a Titan watch for everyone. Keeping this
objective in mind, Titan created ‘Sonata’, India’s largest selling watch brand, which has
established itself as a brand of great quality and unbeatable value for the customer. After
Sonata, Titan Company launched Fastrack in 1998 and became an independent urban youth
brand in 2005. The brand has carved a niche for itself within categories such as watches and
eyewear amongst the youth in the country. In 2009, Fastrack extended its footprint into
accessories with a range of bags, belts and wallets. Furthermore, with a license for premium
fashion watches of global brands, Titan Company repeated its pioneering act and brought
International brands into the Indian market along with its own Swiss made watch Xylys.
Titan Company launched ‘Tanishq’, India’s most trusted and leading jewelry brand. Tanishq
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has been synonymous with superior craftsmanship, exclusive designs and guaranteed product
quality. The jewellery is manufactured in a fully integrated manufacturing plant with state-of-
the-art equipment. The Tanishq retail chain currently has over 200 exclusive boutiques in
over 115 cities. Completing the jewellery portfolio is Zoya, the retail store in the luxury
Titan Eyeplus, the third major line of consumer business from Titan Company Ltd, offers a
variety of differentiated products to the end consumer consisting of frames, lenses, contact
lenses and sunglasses. Benchmarked against the best in the world, Titan Eyeplus heralds
With Titan’s recent expanse into the fragrance market in 2013, SKINN by Titan was
launched, for the urban, well-travelled Indian men and women. Designed by award winner
Master perfumers, the fine French fragrances from SKINN are manufactured and packaged in
France. Titan has also increased its portfolio with Taneira, the latest range of handloom
sarees.
Titan Company Limited has two exclusive design studios for watches and jewellery. The
Design Studio is a testimonial to the creative and innovative spirit of Titan Company and is a
cross-disciplinary amalgam of some of the most respected and skilled designers from across
the country. Creating Pioneering, user centric designs in Watches, Jewellery and Eyewear is
the core competence of the studio which makes it a unique entity in Titan Company.
Leveraging precision engineering core competencies from watch making, Titan initiated
TEAL (erstwhile PED) in 2005, catering to global majors across industry verticals like
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aerospace, automotive, oil & gas, engineering, hydraulics, solar and medical instruments.
With a retail footprint of over 1400 stores and a total retail area of over 1.8 m sq ft, Titan
Company has India’s largest specialty retail network spanning over 240 towns. Today, Titan
Company Limited is TATA’s largest consumer company, and India’s leading producer and
Overall strategies
Since its introduction, Titan has been positioned as a premium brand, providing high quality
products. With its numerous sub-brands catering to different segments, the challenge that
Titan faces is to create a strong brand image. It follows different positioning strategies; these
When the company launched its products, it was the first to bring quartz watches to the
Indian market. The company successfully leveraged this to penetrate the market and gain 13.a
market share. Raga, Classique and Regalia come under this strategy. Classique has been
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positioned as elegant corporate wear that leaves a quiet, but definite impression and fusion of
function and sophistication. Power dressing now has a new weapon! As Magic in gold and
bicolour look, the 'Regalia' range represents the essence of dress-wear. Raga has been
differentiated and positioned as exclusive watches for women. The Raga and Silver Raga
collection is elegant, delicate and feminine with each piece being truly unique.
Titan caters to several user groups- children (the Dash), sportspersons and adventurers
(PSI4000 and Fast track range). The Fast track range is seen as being contemporary, sturdy
and reliable. The advertising, packaging and merchandising of this range is young, vibrant
The Fast track Digital range offers the customer a functional watch that is also attractive. The
digital watch has a “techno-geek” image, but Titan seeks to differentiate its offering on the
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Competitor positioning Strategies
With the entry of several foreign watchmakers into the market, Titan had to counter the
threat. Most of the entrants are catering to the upper end of the market- Omega, Tissot, and
Cartier etc. Titan already had the Tanishq brand in this segment. However, it has tried to
reposition this brand by increasing the price range to encourage more customers.
In the overseas market, especially in Europe where it is competing with Swiss and Japanese
watches, it is positioning itself as ‘value- for- money’: reasonably priced (less than Swiss
watches and higher than Japanese), attractively styled and of good quality. In Indian market,
Sonata is a perfect example of Price positioning, titan came up with this segment when it was
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MARKETING MIX
to as the four Ps: The Product, its Price, Promotion and Place, that the
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1. PRICE:
As achieve our marketing our marketing objectives, we can do some change in the pricing.
A. Survival:
In case of some of the watches titan prices them according to the features .The Exacta is
a simple steel watch priced at Rs.600-1,100. As the company also deals with Spectra,
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B. Market share:
As we know that 70% of sales in watches come from the lower segment, therefore by
pricing Sonata at 350 onwards with guarantee. Titan prices its world watches which
compared equal to an international players like Calvin Klien where a customer pays 4
times as value of the world watch, therefore market with low prices to international
C Market Skimming:
In Indian watch industry there is no one offering pure gold watches, watches in pair
jewellery watches. Here Titan offers there product with the Indian touch in its design, the
PRODUCT:
Quality and leadership are the two main terms for the Titan. As to achieve the marketing
A. Product line:
To increase the sales, the differences in the prices of the watches are justified by the
features.
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B. Product pyramid:
as Popular, Mid, and Premium. At the popular segment, the emphasis is on in volumes
but not in margins. At the premium segment, the emphasis is on profits and image but
not in volumes. Obviously, company giving more emphasis at the top of the pyramid
as profits at the top of the pyramid is very high. This pyramid guided the strategy of
Titan.
C. Product strategy:
Titan was first focused only on the premium segment of the watch market. As per the
product strategy they took, Titan moved in to the mass market for watches. To widen
base, Titan created new segments and increasingly focusing on segments individually.
In the past few years Titan has took a lot of initiatives to focused on specific
segments.
D. Product Quality:
Quality and leadership are synonymous to Titan. It seeks to achieve both through their
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PROMOTION:
Promotional pricing:
A. Marketing pricing:
As by opening new shops such as the world of Titan – buy directly from the dealer and hence
Here the retailer in this category buys watches for 17-18% lesser than MRP and hence they
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It is managing to successfully convince to the customer of the perceived value of ‘WORLD
WATCH’ using hoarding all around the city, increasing buyer image, trust worthiness,
Price discount and allowances: Every year Titan comes with a price discount sale on the
MRP of the watches. The allowance varies from one segment to another.
The prize winning design was launched as a new watch in summer 2002 collection.
Type of advertising: Titan believes in making its ads clean, well made, touch on emotional
chord. As the company is using celebrities or superstars that is kriti sanon for the Titan
watches.
b) Promotion on occasion: Titan is one of the company which formally believes in the
PLACE:
Keeping in mind about the young trendy and fashionable consumers, Titan distribute its
product and set up ‘world of titan’ in different region. The consumer’s life style in India,
especially in urban area (because the turnover in urban area is 210 million, while the turnover
A. Time Zone:
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Titan Industries brings together the country’s leading watch brands under one roof,
providing the customer with variety in brands, looks and price ranges and also
efficient after-sales service. These 1142 Time Zones located across 89 towns which
B. Value Mart:
These outlets sell surplus stocks of Titan watches at reduced prices. By doing these it
offering fabulous value for money with the same warranty as a regular full-priced
watch enjoy. However these shops would not be placed in the main locations and not
working as a normal shops. This is to make the customer go to the shop rather than
the shop calling the customer and hence the locations are not very suitable for
shopping.
C. Sonata Stores:
A Sonata store is also an Authorized Service Centre for Sonata & Titan brands.
Sonata store meet the large scale demand for the watch and also to attract customers
in more. These shops had full stocks of the watch in demand whereas the others could
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New Logo & Tagline – “Be More’’
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Kriti Sanon as brand ambassador :
Actress Kirti Sanon has become the brand Ambassador of Titan Watches and very soon she
will endorse the new and beautiful brand of watches. In this collection, they are featuring
beautiful story called "Own The Night" for their Moonlight collection. Earlier Katrina Kaif
was the brand ambassador for this collection. Kirti Sanon who is getting famous day by day
and has become the popular face of Tollywood and Bollywood industry has officially
replaced Katrina Kaif. According to Kirti, she is very happy after becoming the part of Titan
and currently busy in the shoot of ads which will be aired on TV very soon.
STRATEGIES
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· Titan is also trying to reach new customer segments. They are now trying to target all
· Titan is also looking at innovative retail strategies and planned to launch ten
HMT 19%
Maxima 13%
Rado 7%
Casio 3%
The strongest selling point of Titan is that it is available and affordable. Titan provides
watches for all segments, like from low-cost Sonata for first time user, Fast-track for the
trendy young, Dash for the kids, and the higher priced Regalia and Nebula to the premium
segment customer.
The Indian watch market is estimated at 25 million watches a year, where the domestic sale is
6 million watches per annum. The rural segment is the diverse market in the present scenario.
The key success story of Titan is capturing the rural market on a large scale. The range cost is
between Rs. 495 to Rs. 1200. And the model is available exclusively in all showrooms and is
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OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY
3. To study consumer awareness and perception about the brand repositioning Strategies
of Titan watches.
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SCOPE OF THE STUDY
To determine the total profit and loss of the company throughout the year.
To see the companies marketing strategies aloe it to run smoothly in the market.
To see how the firm can deals with its employees and its customers respectively.
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RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
The purpose of methodology section in the report making is to describe the research process
that is followed while doing the main part. This would however include the research design,
DATA COLLECTION
Primary data: Data was collected through an interview schedule, consisting of both open
Secondary data: Information that already exists somewhere, having been collected for
another purpose sources include census reports, trade publications, and subscription services.
Data that have already been collected and published for another research project. There are
Sampling Procedure
A sample of 50 consumers who are brand loyal to Titan watches since more than a year and
in the age group of 20 – 30 years have been considered for this study.
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Table No1: Titan sub-brands possessed by respondents
1 Fastrack 72
2 Sonata 14
3 Raga 6
4 Nebula 4
5 WWF 2
6 Edge 2
This was a multiple choice question where respondents were asked to choose sub-brands of
Titan which they possess. It was found that around 72% of the consumers in the age group of
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20-30 years possess Fastrack brand, 14% Sonata, 6% Raga, 4% Nebula and only 2% own
2. Since how many months / years have you been using Titan watch?
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Table No2: Period of Titan watch’s use
Years %
1 2008-2011 64
2 2011-2013 24
3 2013-2017 12
The respondents were asked to mention since how long they have been brand loyal to Titan.
This was an open ended question and hence various responses were received. The minimum
period of use was set as one year, as mentioned earlier, while the maximum period of use was
determined. For convenience, the different responses are categorized into three: 2008year –
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2011years, 2011years – 2013years and 2013years – 2017years. 64% of the respondents fall
into first category, i.e., they are using Titan watch in the range of one to four years. 24%
respondents are in second category and the rest 12 % are using it for more than seven years.
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Table 3: Reasons for brand preference
1 Attractive designs 39
2 Reasonable Price 7
3 Brand image 22
4 Good quality 25
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The respondents were asked to select the reasons from the options given for their preference
4. Do you remember the original tagline of Titan watches? If yes, please mention.
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Table No 4: Recall of Titan’s original tagline
1 YES 22
2 NO 78
Titan’s tagline, before brand repositioning exercise has been undertaken, was
“What’s your style”. This tagline was adopted during first rebranding exercise in 2004.
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The respondents were asked to indicate whether they remember the tagline in dichotomous
way, i.e., as “yes” or “no”. It was found that only 22% of the respondents were able to recall
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5. Have you seen the advertisement of Titan watches? In which media have you seen the
advertisement?
(out of 50)
1 TV 46
2 Magazines 25
3 Newspaper 36
4 Hoardings 15
5 Radio 4
Titan advertises its watches in almost all media vehicles. The advertisements can be seen in
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All the 50 respondents have seen the advertisements of Titan watches in various media. This
was a multi-response question and the options given to select were restricted to TV,
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6: Awareness of brand ambassador
(out of 50)
1 Don’t know 4
2 Correct responses 46
Kriti Sanon is the brand ambassador of Titan. When the respondents were asked to recollect
the same, it was found that 46 of 50 sample size were able to correctly mention the brand
ambassador while the remaining 4 did not give any response implying that they are not aware
of it.
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7. Are you aware of the new tagline of Titan?
1 Aware 36
2 Not Aware 64
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The survey has revealed that less than half of the total numbers of respondents are aware of
new tagline. 36% of the respondents could correctly mention the tagline while the rest are not
even aware that Titan has adopted major rebranding strategies last year.
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8. How do you rate the new designs of Titan?
(out of 50)
1 Poor -
2 Average 4
3 Above Average -
4 Good 39
5 Excellent 7
Titan has launched several new designs in 2008 in its existing collections and as per its plans
introduced new product collections also. The respondents were asked to rate the new designs
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as “poor”, “average”, “above average”, “good” and “excellent”.7 respondents feel that their
designs are “excellent”, 39 have rated them as “good” and 4 have rated as “average”.
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9. Have you seen the new campaign of Titan?
1 Aware 50
2 Not Aware 50
The survey has revealed that the percentage of respondents who have seen the new campaign
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10. Do you think the new advertisement is effective in inspiring consumers to have a
(out of 25)
2 Effective 16
3 Highly Effective 9
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The 50% of the respondents who have seen the new campaign were asked to rate it with
respect to how effective the campaign is in inspiring consumers to have a new look everyday
The respondents were asked to rate it as “not at all effective”, “effective” and “highly
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SWOT ANALYSIS
A. Strength
1. Style:
Titan first introduced the ‘style’ concept in India and projected the watch as a fashion
accessory. Now a day’s style is a very much evident factor among the youth. And there is a
craze for stylish wristwatch. So, Titan makes the peoples life more glorious by making stylish
wristwatch.
2. Models:
As Titan offers the best and the biggest range to customer to choose the watch of their choice
It offers about 14 different names with about 1000plus different varieties with a watch for
literally everyone.
3. Exclusive products:
Today Titan holds the pride for say that its products both within the country and
internationally running in battle position. Its EDGE the slimmest watch in the world position.
Contribution of owned brands and retail. The profit is accounted by being in the retail space
which is booming.
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Watches are available with popular functions like dates, multifunction and chronographic.
Guarantee/warranty
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B. Weaknesses
1. Pricing:
The average price of Titan in mid-price segment is very high than the other competitor.
Average price for Titan is Rs.1100 while the price for HMT is Rs.550. In the mid-price
segment the company is not performing up to the mark due to the lack of choice of
consumers.
2. Market share:
As the average price of Titan wristwatch is far more than the other competitor, Titan has
less market share. The market is more demonstrate by middle class people and for them
Titan is quite costly. Among 75% market share in mid-segment. Titan market share is
3. Globalized:
As the company is Indian based which leads it to the strength, where as it is the weakness
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C. Opportunities
1. Seasonality:
At the time of festival, like Diwali Titan promotes Nebula, Bandhan because there is
-The fast track brand is promoted in month of June-August when schools and colleges re-
open.
2. Gifting concept:
Titan started as a brand which was associated with gifting and relation. The fight
concept sells well for people have come to associate Titan with love care and makes
3. Exchanging offer:
The Titan stores offer exchange offer of any old watch, of any make, in any condition
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D. Threats
1. Competitor:
As we know that lots of foreign brands are entering in our country with their branded
to titan.
2. Premium segment:
As in premium segment Titan is getting threats from reputed international brand such
3. Mobile:
Now a day’s people can get the time and the other feature in mobile phone. So, the
need of wristwatch is in decreasing trend. People can talk and see the time in a cell
4. Marketing Objectives:
Titan industries in watch hold 70% in domestic level and 60% in Share in organized
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A Titan industry has registered an Income of Rs.1, 104.85 crore as compared to previous year
which was Rs 7, 25.11. In all the income the Titan industry had contributed Rs.3, 03.45 crore.
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FINDINGS OF THE STUDY
72% of the respondents in the age group of 20 – 30 years possess fast track watch.
This shows that the positioning strategy of these watches has been good.
Most of the consumers prefer Titan watches for their attractive designs and good
quality. However, there is a misconception about pricing of Titan products among the
Logos and taglines are rarely noticed by the watch consumers. Hence, any change in
Advertisement in mass media such as television, newspapers, and magazines are best
Celebrity endorsement of watches not only increases the visibility of the product but
Titan watches’ designs are rated as “good” by 78% of the respondents. This indicates
that they are looking forward for more innovative designs to be introduced by the
company.
Only 50% of the respondents have seen the new campaign launched by Titan watches
in July 2008. This implies that the reach of the campaign in six months has been to
more or less half of the consumers. However, those who have seen the new campaign
more” in lives.
The after sales service and behavior of sales personnel have been given low ratings
exclusive showrooms.
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CONCLUSION
To increase its visibility, Titan Company can sponsor events similar to fashion
shows in which all latest designs launched are displayed. This would have
multiplier effect as the latest designs launched by the company get noticed by
Majority of the population in India live in rural areas. So, showrooms should
be set up at places nearer to them. Introduce cheaper and rough use watches
Tie up with international watch brands and make them available locally.
Make use of internet to spread awareness among consumers about the brand.
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RECOMMENDATION
Take steps to change consumer perception that Titan watches are high priced.
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LIMITATION OF THE STUDY
Some of the information was confidential so much information was not revealed.
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ANNEXURE
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QUESTIONNAIRE
a) Fast track
b) Sonata
c) Raga
d) Nebula
2. Since how many months / years have you been using Titan watch?
a) Two year
b) Three year
c) Four year
d) Five year
a) Attractive designs,
b) Reasonable price
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c) Brand image
d) Good quality
4. Do you remember the original tagline of Titan watches? If yes, please mention.
5. Have you seen the advertisement of Titan watches? In which media have you seen the
advertisement?
a) TV
b) Newspaper
c) Magazines
d) Hoardings
e) Radio
a) Kriti sanon
b) Akshay kumar
c) Salman khan
d) shahrukh khaan
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7. Are you aware of the new tagline of Titan?
a) Aware
b) Not aware
a) Poor
b) Average
c) Above Average
d) Good
e) Excellent
a) Yes b) No
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10. Do you think the new advertisement is effective in inspiring consumers to have a new
b) Effective
c) Highly effective
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BIBLIOGRAPHY
BOOKS:
WEBSITES:
www.titanwold.com
www.tata.com/titan
www.google.com
MAGAZINES:
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