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F170_118

F-Series for Indonesia

BODY BUILDERS GUIDE


June 2017

Sales model year 2017


Vehicle model FVR, FVM, FVZ

Conformity regulation Follow regulation of Indonesia.


CONTENTS

INTRODUCTION

Ⅰ. GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

Chapter 1 GENERAL

Chapter 2 MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS

Chapter 3 REAR BODY MOUNTING

Ⅱ. SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Chapter 1 OUTLINE

Chapter 2 PRINCIPAL SPECIFICATIONS OF VARIOUS VEHICLE MODELS

Chapter 3 PRECAUTIONS FOR REAR BODY MOUNTING

Chapter 4 WEIGHT DATA AND FRAME STRENGTH CALCULATION

Chapter 5 CHARACTERISTICS OF THE SPRINGS

Chapter 6 PTO AND ENGINE CONTROL

Chapter 7 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

Chapter 8 PAINTING

Chapter 9 CAB CHASSIS DRAWINGS

Chapter 10 CHASSIS FRAME DRAWINGS

Chapter 11 APPENDIX
INTRODUCTION

The purpose of this Body Builder’s Guide (hereinafter referred to as “guide”) is to provide
information and guidance to the body builders that take charge of the final stage of vehicle
manufacture by mounting their vehicle bodies on the cab chassis (incomplete vehicles) provided
by ISUZU MOTORS LIMITED. The body builders are encouraged to refer to the information in this
guide in order to perform rear body mounting at suitable conditions with good use of their own
experiences.

• This guide is a summary of a technical content for body mounting and remodeling
according to mounting of ISUZU MOTORS incomplete vehicles.
• It is not that ISUZU MOTORS guarantee the quality of construction or the safety and
running performance of the modified complete vehicle which remodeling done according
to this guide.
• For body mounting and remodeling according to mounting, the body builders must design
and manufacture so that there is no influence on safety, the running performance, and the
function of genuine devices.
• The body builders are to comply with the national regulations with respect to their vehicle
bodies, cab chassis modification incidental to rear body mounting, and completed
vehicles after body mounting.
• The manufacturing responsibility of completed vehicles after body mounting is in the body
builders. ISUZU MOTORS does not owe the obligation.
• ISUZU MOTORS is not responsible for any human injury or instrument damage due to
using this guide.

Note: ・ This guide is made commonly for various destination. There may be equipment or
function described which is not developed depending on destination.
・ Follow the owner’s manual for handling the vehicle or the equipments on vehicle.
・ The content of this guide might change without a previous notice. Contact ISUZU
MOTORS LIMITED, ISUZU distributor or ISUZU dealership for exact details of latest
information.
Ⅰ. GENERAL PRECAUTIONS
Chapter 1
GENERAL Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

Chapter 1 GENERAL

1-1 PRECAUTIONS FOR INSTALLING BODY

1-2 PRECAUTIONS AT INSTALLING

1-3 PRECAUTIONS FOR BOLT TIGHTENING


Chapter 1
GENERAL Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

1-1 PRECAUTIONS FOR INSTALLING BODY


When designing and examining body, consider regulation control in use country and agreement to
standard, and safety and prevention of accidents of vehicle, and follow instructions below.
① Weight of body

・Design the rear body to evenly distribute the load of rear body on chassis frame.
- Installation of special equipments on a chassis frame can change the said load distribution.
Therefore, such special equipments must be installed, taking load distribution into account,
otherwise stress concentration in particular part of the chassis frame may occur, possibly
resulting in cracks in chassis frame members or other problems even if the total weight of
these special equipments falls within allowable range. Confirm that there is no problem in
safety in chassis frame member before the examination.
・If there is any equipment addition (e.g. fuel tank addition) or weight trend to one side (e.g.
side door installation of the van body), adjust right and left weight difference on rear body.

② Approach angle, departure angle, and ramp angle.

・ When adding equipments on front overhang, rear overhang or lower part between axles, note
that the approach angle, departure angle, and ramp angle do not go below the position of
existing equipments.

Approach angle, departure angle, and ramp angle

Approach angle
Departure angle

Ramp angle
Chapter 1
GENERAL Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

③ Cab
・Give appropriate rust prevention treatment to the inside and surrounding the hole when
drilling hole the inside or outside of the cab. Do similar processing when the surface of the
cab is mistakenly damaged.
・ When installing lever or switch to control rear body in the cab, maintain enough clearance
from other levers and switches of existing and install it in the cab so as not to come in contact
at operation.
・ Place a plate or a label on the lever and the switch newly added to distinguish the purpose of
use.
・ When installing warning buzzer of the rear body device in the cab, install one with a buzzer
sound different from the safe warning sound of other warning buzzers such as buzzers for the
brake.

④ Consideration to chassis maintenance

・ Rear bodies must be designed or mounted on chassis so as not to obstruct maintenance.

- Checking, feeding and draining engine oil


- Level checking, feeding and draining coolant
- Checking, feeding and draining transmission oil
- Checking, feeding and draining differential oil
- Adjustment and detaching of fan belt
- Checking and replenishment of battery fluid, detaching of battery or battery cover
- Refueling to fuel tank, check and maintenance around fuel tank
- Draining of air tank
- Checking and replenishment of air dryer, relay valve, brake booster, and other valves
related to brake system and accessories
- Checking and air bleeding from brake system, clutch system, and servo unit
- Operation of spare tire carrier including detaching spare tire
- Detaching of DPD filter and piping
- Checking of lamps of rear body and exchange of valves
- Other check work
Chapter 1
GENERAL Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

⑤ Other
・Make sure the rear body does not obstruct forward and the side views, nor the views such as
rearview mirrors and under mirrors.
・ Do not install components likely to drop out by the vibration of the vehicle in the vicinity of the
driver's seat, since it might obstruct the driving operation.
・ Do not install rear body (especially, components impact or the outside force may be applied
such as side guard) on to chassis accessories such as fuel tank support and air tank support,
etc.
・ No projection or sharp edges on iron plates of rear body which may give scratch.
Chapter 1
GENERAL Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

1-2 PRECAUTIONS AT INSTALLING


Note the following instructions when installing, and work safely. Please refer to the owner’s
manual of a vehicle concerned for the handling of the vehicle and devices.
① Preparation

・ Stop the engine, apply the parking brake, and set sprag on the tire, to prevent the vehicle
from moving.
・ When installing, make sure no inclination of rear body at horizontal place.
・ Observe the instruction of the caution plate stuck on the cab chassis strictly.
・ When you disconnect the battery cables, to prevent short circuit, do according to the following
procedure. Connect battery cables following the procedure for cable disconnection in reverse
order.
- Turn off all the switches.


- After turning off the starter switch, wait about 1
minute and disconnect the negative cable ①. If
disconnect negative cable within 1 minute, ECM
may malfunction.
- Disconnect the positive cable ②.

- Disconnect the battery cable ③.
- When you connect the battery cable, to prevent
battery terminals from corroding, clean them and
lightly apply grease on them.

・ Depending on the mounting equipment (e.g. UREA SCR), the time before being able to
disconnect the negative cable after turning off the starter switch may become long. Refer to
"SPECIFIC INFORMATION" for details.
・ After disconnecting negative terminal, wait more than 15 seconds before starting to work.
・ When all the work is done, restore (connect) the battery negative terminal. The terminal
should be tightened with specific torque. (Refer to "SPECIFIC INFORMATION" for tightening
torque.)
・ Partially protect the chassis if necessary.
② At work
・Do not get on valves and equipments related to the brake, the brake pipes, the fuel tanks, the
fuel pipes, the air tanks, the brake boosters, the batteries, wire harnesses, the transmission
control cable and the relay boxes, etc. to lead to damage and the breakdown of the
equipment.
・Use the grip and the step, etc. to prevent from slipping and falling when getting on and off of
the cab.
Chapter 1
GENERAL Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

・ When tilting the cab, give a necessary safety precaution like certain fixation of the cab
stopper stay etc.
・ In the case of the tilt cab vehicle, when heavy load is installed on the cab roof or inside the
cab, descending speed quicken. Be careful not to get caught in between.
・ When installing additional components, be careful not to damage the harness due to jamming
or smashing. If the harness is damaged, have it repaired.
・ Do not leave tools or waste cloth, etc. behind in the engine room.
・ Do not touch the vent plug of electronic unit (control Example Vent plug
unit).
・ The vent plug might come off from the unit when
external force is applied.
・ If the vent plug came off, replace unit with new one.
・ If the vent plug is reused or left off, foreign
Cont. unit
substance (water, waste, etc.) may enter inside the
electronic unit.
③ Starting up engine
・Confirm whether the gear shift lever is in neutral or parking (when there is parking range).
・Start up an engine while pressing the clutch pedal.
・Turn off PTO if there is.
・ Do not put the combustible in the direction of the exhaust and the vicinity of the hot section.
・ If starting engine inside, install exhaust device to release the exhaust gas outdoor.
・Do not work in the direction of the exhaust or place where the exhaust gas collect easily.
・ When the engine is on, be careful with the rotation part and the high temperature section, and
not to touch, get caught in, or get burnt.

Example of rotation part and high temperature section


Rotation part High temperature section

Cooling fan and belt Exhaust manifold


Pulley Turbo-charger
PTO output shaft and flange Intake manifold
Alternator and belt Intercooler
Cooler compressor, and belt Oil pan
Radiator and radiator cap
etc. Water hose
Exhaust pipe and exhaust silencer/DPD
Brake drum and retarder immediately after running

etc.
Chapter 1
GENERAL Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

④ Moving the vehicle


・ Do not put anything obstacle of the driving operation such as tools and parts.
・ Idle rotate the engine, and move the vehicle after confirming all the warning lamps have gone
off.
・ Follow the instruction of owner’s manual when warning lamp does not go off.

⑤ Storing the vehicle

・ When storing the vehicle for long term, do not leave the key in starter switch. Small amount of
electric current is flowing to each system while the key is in, and keeping this for long term
will cause flat battery.
Chapter 1
GENERAL Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

1-3 PRECAUTIONS FOR BOLT TIGHTENING


① Fixing with bolt

・ Do not fix together the accessories and equipments for rear body with same bolt.
・ Use the bolts of the same strength class when using the bolt with same size and different
length.
・ Follow the tightening torque on next page when re-installing each part on the chassis.
・ Follow the work book when re-use prohibition and tightening torque are specified.
Chapter 1
GENERAL Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

Bolt tightening torque unit:N・m {kgf・m}


Bolt head shape Hexagon head bolts Hexagon bolt with flange
Strength class 8.8 8.8
None- 9.8 None- 9.8
Thermal Thermal
thermal thermal
refining refining
refining refining
Bolt head

8.8 8.8 9.8 8.8 8.8 9.8


・ ・

8 8 9 8 8 9
・ ・

・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・
Nominal of thread
(Diameter×Pitch)
5.6 to 11.2 6.6 to 12.2
M6×1 ― ―
{0.6 to 1.1} {0.7 to 1.2}
13.4 to 25.7 16.7 to 30.4 15.3 to 28.4 18.1 to 33.6
M8×1.25
{1.4 to 2.6} {1.7 to 3.1} {1.6 to 2.9} {1.8 to 3.4}
31.3 to 52.5 37.3 to 62.8 35.4 to 58.9 42.3 to 70.5
M10×1.25
{3.2 to 5.4} {3.8 to 6.4} {3.6 to 6.0} {4.3 to 7.2}
31.3 to 51.4 36.3 to 59.8 34.5 to 57.5 40.1 to 66.9
*M10×1.5
{3.2 to 5.2} {3.7 to 6.1} {3.5 to 5.9} {4.1 to 6.8}
69.3 to 104.0 75.5 to 113.8 77.7 to 116.5 85.0 to 127.5
M12×1.25
{7.1 to 10.6} {7.7 to 11.6} {7.9 to 11.9} {8.7 to 13.0}
64.8 to 96.1 71.6 to 106.9 71.4 to 107.2 79.5 to 119.2
*M12×1.75
{6.6 to 9.8} {7.3 to 10.9} {7.3 to 10.9} {8.1 to 12.2}
106.2 to 158.8 113.8 to 170.6 114.9 to 172.3 123.4 to 185.1
M14×1.5
{10.8 to 16.2} {11.6 to 17.4} {11.7 to 17.6} {12.6 to 18.9}
100.6 to 149.8 106.9 to 160.0 108.2 to 162.2 115.5 to 173.3
*M14×2
{10.3 to 15.3} {10.9 to 16.3} {11.0 to 16.5} {11.8 to 17.7}
154.3 to 232.5 160.0 to 240.3 171.1 to 256.7 176.9 to 265.3
M16×1.5
{15.7 to 23.7} {16.3 to 24.5} {17.4 to 26.2} {18.0 to 27.1}
147.6 to 221.4 153.0 to 229.5 162.5 to 243.8 168.5 to 252.7
*M16×2
{15.1 to 22.6} {15.6 to 23.4} {16.6 to 24.9} {17.2 to 25.8}
222.5 to 334.3 229.5 to 345.2
M18×1.5 ― ―
{22.7 to 34.1} {23.4 to 35.2}
223.6 to 335.4 230.5 to 346.2
*M18×2.5 ― ―
{22.8 to 34.2} {23.5 to 35.3}
307.4 to 461.7 293.2 to 440.3
M20×1.5 ― ―
{31.3 to 47.1} {29.9 to 44.9}
284.0 to 472.1 293.2 to 440.3
*M20×2.5 ― ―
{29.0 to 48.1} {29.9 to 44.9}
413.6 to 620.5 424.6 to 636.5
M22×1.5 ― ―
{42.2 to 63.3} {43.3 to 64.9}
385.7 to 578.0 394.2 to 592.3
*M22×2.5 ― ―
{39.3 to58.9} {40.2 to 60.4}
490.8 to 810.5 554.1 to 830.6
M24×2 ― ―
{50.0 to 82.6} {56.5 to 84.7}
462.8 to 693.1 520.7 to 781.6
*M24×3 ― ―
{47.2 to 70.7} {53.1 to 79.7}

* Used for internal thread of soft material such as casting.


Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

Chapter 2 MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS


2-1 DRILLING OR WELDING A CHASSIS FRAME
2-2 REINFORCING A CHASSIS FRAME SIDE MEMBER
2-3 MODIFYING REAR OVERHANG OF A CHASSIS FRAME
2-4 BOLT AND NUT FOR CROSS MEMBER
2-5 PRECAUTIONS FOR WELDING
2-6 PRECAUTIONS FOR HYDRAULIC OR AIR PIPING
2-7 NYLON AIR TUBES AND PUSH-IN CONNECTOR
2-8 NYLON TUBE ROUTING AND FIXING
2-9 AIR EXTRACTION
2-10 RELOCATION AND ADDITION OF A FUEL TANK
2-11 PRECAUTIONS FOR TOWING HOOK
2-12 PRECAUTIONS FOR MODIFICATION OF THE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
2-13 INSTALLATION OF EQUIPMENTS ON THE ROOF
2-14 THROUGH HOLES INSIDE A CAB FOR HARNESSES OR AN ANTENNA
CABLE
2-15 PRECAUTIONS FOR PAINTING
2-16 EMBLEMS
2-17 DECALS
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

2-1 DRILLING OR WELDING A CHASSIS FRAME


Drilling holes and welding fluctuate stresses in various parts of a chassis frame and negate the
frame’s load condition, possibly resulting in deformation or cracks. To install any special
equipment, follow the instructions below.
① Side member
・ Do not drill a hole or make a notch in or weld the shaded areas in the below figure.
・ Use drill to drill holes. Gas cut is prohibited.

Working prohibited areas of side member (1)

b
Prohibited area

b
a

c
d
d Prohibited area
H
Prohibited area
d
d
Side member

Working prohibited areas of side member (2)

a c

b Side member
Welding bead

・ Maintain the following measurements at working.

“a” in the above figure “b” in the above figure “c” in the above figure “d” in the above figure
(Allowable maximum (Working-prohibited (Minimum required (Minimum required
hole diameter) area) distance) distance)

Heavy duty vehicle 17mm H/5


H/7 (Hole) 40mm
Medium duty vehicle 15mm (Welding) 30mm
Light duty vehicle 11mm 20mm 25mm

Note: Measure “d” from end of bending radius.


Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

② Cross member
・ For alligator type, hole drilling, notch making and welding are prohibited.
Alligator type cross member

・ For channel type, allowable maximum hole diameter “a” is 9mm, and this hole should be used
only for piping or harness routing. “b: Working-prohibited area” and “c: Minimum required
distance” shown in figure above depend on the side member.
Channel type cross member

b
a H

③ Gusset
・ Hole drilling and notch making are prohibited.
Working on gusset

Prohibited Gusset

Cutting or machining strictly prohibited Cross member

④ Other cautions at work


・When making a hole, use drilling machine.
・Length of a weld should be 30 to 50mm, and welds should be spaced a minimum of 40mm.
・ Be sure that weld beads do not protrude over holes. Welding should be done away from the
edge of holes by the distance “c” in the table in previous page.
・ When making a notch by using gas, finish the cut surface by grinding.
・ Cold rivet only.
・ Apply rust proofing after drilling hole, making notch or welding.
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

2-2 REINFORCING A CHASSIS FRAME SIDE MEMBER


When reinforcing a chassis frame side member, follow the instructions below to prevent an acute
change in the section modulus and stress concentration due to welding, since it might cause
deform or crack.
① Reinforcement material
・The reinforcement material should be equivalent to that of side members. Refer to "SPECIFIC
INFORMATION" of the target vehicle model.
・ Thickness and shape of the reinforcement material should be selected according to rear body
mounting and vehicle usage condition.
・ Use L-shaped reinforcement material.
・ Channel-shaped reinforcement is not recommended.
- It is difficult to match the dimension of a channel-shaped reinforcement with a chassis
frame side member, and difference in shape between a reinforcement and a side member
results in slacking and reinforcing effect.
Reinforcement shape
Poor example

Prohibited

Poor reinforcement forming makes


a gap at the upper or the lower part.

Good example
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

② Installation position of reinforcement material


・ Ends of outer reinforcement and inner reinforcement should not overlap.
・ An end of outer reinforcement and cross member should not overlap.
・ An end of outer reinforcement and spring bracket should not overlap.
Prohibited areas for installing reinforcement

Cross member location


Inner reinforcement end

Prohibited

Inner reinforcement end

Cross member location

Spring BRKT Cross member location

③ Installing reinforcement material


・ Install a reinforcement by riveting or plug welding. Place them in zigzag alignment.
・ When performing plug welding, be sure that electrical components such as electric harnesses
on the inner side of a chassis frame side member are a minimum of 50mm apart from welding
site.
・ When inserting a rivet in a hole from which another rivet has previously been removed, the
rivet should be 1 or 2mm larger in diameter than the removed one. Cold rivet only.
Example of installing reinforcement
45°or larger

Side member

Reinforcement
Zigzag alignment
Rivet or plug weld (14 to 20mm)

④ Size of rivet
Rivet size detail

Unit ; mm
Vehicle type Rivet Diameter(d) Diameter (D) Height (H)
Light duty vehicle 10 16 7
Medium duty vehicle 11 18 7.7
Heavy duty vehicle 13 21 11
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

2-3 MODIFYING REAR OVERHANG OF A CHASSIS FRAME


If a rear body constrains a sub frame to necessarily protrude outward from the rear end of a
chassis frame by 300mm or more, lengthen rear overhang of the chassis frame according to need.
If it is absolutely necessary to cut a side member of a chassis frame for modification, make sure
that the cut line does not split existing holes.

① Extension material
・ The extension material should be equivalent to that of side members. Refer to " SPECIFIC
INFORMATION " of the object vehicle model.
・ Thickness and bending radius of the extension material should be the same as that of side
members. Refer to " SPECIFIC INFORMATION " of the object vehicle model.

② Installing extension material

・ In case that extension material is 300mm or shorter:


- Join an extension material and a chassis frame by continuous butt welding on the entire
circumference. After welding, grind finish weld surface.

Installing extension material (1)

Extension material

Chassis frame

Butt welding on the entire circumference and


grinding finish in lengthwise direction
Outer side of the chassis frame
60°approx.

1.5 to 2mm
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

・ In case that extension material is longer than 300mm:


- Join an extension material and a chassis frame by butt welding, and then fit a
reinforcement on the inner side of them.

Installing extension material (2)

Unit: mm

Reinforcement material thickness


Side member thickness
(recommendation value)
8.0 at minimum 7.0
7.5 5.5 to 7.0
7.0 4.5 to 6.0
4.0 to 6.0 4.5
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

2-4 BOLT AND NUT FOR CROSS MEMBER


When the bolt and nut fixing cross member to side member is removed, re-fix with tightening
torque in following chart.
There is the prohibited part of removing the bolt and nut fixing cross member and gusset
depending on the frame. This section is inapplicable to the prohibited part. Refer to "SPECIFIC
INFORMATION" for details.

Identification
Nominal of thread Tightening torque
(Bolt head shape and Target location
(Diameter ×Pitch) N・m {kgf・m}
strength class)

Hexagon bolt with flange


M10×1.25 44 to 59 {4.5 to 6.0}
8 or 8.8

Hexagon head bolts


M10×1.25 39 to 53 {4.0 to 5.4} Bolt and nut fixing
8 or 8.8
cross member ,
Hexagon head bolts including those
M12×1.25 85 to 104 {8.7 to 10.6}
8 or 8.8 fixing fuel tanks,
battery, etc.
Hexagon head bolts together
M12×1.25 93 to 114 {9.5 to 11.6}
9 or 9.8

Hexagon head bolts


M14×1.5 139 to 171 {14.2 to 17.4}
9 or 9.8
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

2-5 PRECAUTIONS FOR WELDING


Be cautious of following when electric welding. Welding current may damage electronic devices
installed in a vehicle.
① Before welding
・ Turn off a starter key switch.
・ Disconnect a negative battery terminal.
・ Disconnect fuse for air bag. (Confirm the fuse label for location of fuse.)
・ Disconnect all wire harnesses from electronic unit (control unit).
・ Cab welding
- Attach the welder’s ground cable to a plated bolt or metallic part of the cab in the vicinity of
welding site. Before securing the ground cable on such a metallic part, peel off the paint on
the area to reveal its base.
・ Chassis welding
- Attach the welder’s ground cable to a plated bolt or a chassis frame member in the vicinity
of welding site. Before securing the cable on the chassis frame member, peel off the paint
on the area to reveal its base.
Welding current flow direction (Reference)
Poor example

Welding current flows through


electrode → cab → electronic unit → battery → welder ground cable
cab ground
and damage the electronic unit.

Good example

Welding current does not flow through electronic unit and return to welder.
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

・ Do not attach the ground cable to a chassis spring, otherwise the spring may break.
・ Remove the paint coating and dry the area where welding is to be performed.
・ To prevent the following components from being damaged by welding spatters or heat, cover
them up or temporarily relocate them to somewhere reasonably distant. In particular, if
welding any area within 200mm from a fuel tank, remove the fuel tank beforehand.
- Plastic parts - Rubber parts - Electric harnesses
- Air intake duct - Radiator hose - Radiator
- Intercooler - Pipes - Chassis springs
- Tire
・ To minimize impact of heat on peripheral area and to assure welding quality, select a suitable
welding torch and perform welding at suitable welding conditions.
・ No weld defect such as undercuts, overlaps, and pin holes.
② After welding
・Welded area must not be rapidly cooled.
・ Apply rust-proof paint with the same color, if the paint is removed from chassis frame or cab.
・ After welding, put the disconnected electronic units such as control unit connectors and fuses
back in place exactly as before. After that, connect negative battery terminal securely.
・ Check operation of equipments. Contact ISUZU distributor or ISUZU dealership for checking
method.

③ Welding electrode
・ Use welding electrode depending on parts in following chart.

Welding part Details Recommended welding electrode

HT540 (ISUZU standard)


High tensile steel
Tensile strength: 540MPa {55kgf/mm2} JIS Z3211 E4916 / AWS A5.1 E7016
or
JIS Z3211 E4316 / AWS A5.1 E7016
JSH440 (ISUZU standard) equivalent
Steel for general frame
Tensile strength: 440MPa {45kgf/mm2}
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

2-6 PRECAUTIONS FOR HYDRAULIC OR AIR PIPING


Since the air pressure and the hydraulic piping of the brake system and the steering system are
important parts, modification is prohibited. If there is necessity to add pipes for body building,
follow the instructions below for safety assurance.
① Working efficiency
・ Checking and detaching of equipment (hydro master, air master, brake oil tank, etc.) installed
at remodeling area should not be obstructed.
・ Do not interfere with movable body of special purpose vehicle.
② Pipe forming

・ Use one full pipe to form, do not connect pipes.


・ When damaged, do not repair, use new pipe.
・ Do not bend the same portion of a pipe more than once. Do not perform heat flare forming
and heat bending.
・ Before and after forming a pipe, for safety assurance, check the surface of the pipe for
damage, deformation, or dent, and make sure of no foreign substance inside.
・ Clean inside the pipe after forming.

Flare forming and dimensions Unit: mm


Type Double flare

Dimension ‘S’ is the


width of flat seat (inside
Shape flare face) coming into
contact with mating seat

Nominal S
D A B T C
Diameter (at minimum)
4.76 4.76 6.6 to 7.1 3.0 to 3.7 0.7 1.4 1.0
6.35 6.35 8.6 to 9.1 4.5 to 5.2 0.7 1.4 1.0
8 8 10.5 to11.0 6.2 to 6.9 0.7 1.4 1.6
±0.2
10 10 13.0 to13.5 8.2 to 8.9 0.7 1.4 1.6
12 12 15.0 to15.7 9.8 to 10.5 0.9 1.8 1.6
15 15 18.1 to18.8 12.7 to 13.4 1.0 2.0 1.6

Remarks: ・ The decentering with the center of the seat side and the tube is assumed to be
0.15mm or less.
・ For the double walled steel pipe, peeling in the inside part of the flare must be 1/3 or
less of the dimension “S”.
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

Tightening torque
Nominal Flare nut
Diameter Width Tightening torque value
Joint type Screw size Remarks
of applied across flats N・m{kgf・m}
pipe (mm)
A-type flare nut Tightening torque
values selected
Iron:13 to18 {1.3 to 1.8}
Pipe depending on mating
Flare nut 4.76 10 M10 x 1.0 Non-iron:9 to 15
materials.
{0.9 to1.5}
Non-iron: Aluminum
and brass
6.35 12 M12 x 1.0 25 to 35 {2.6 to 3.6}
8 14 M14 x 1.5 29 to 39 {3.0 to 4.0}
10 17 M16 x 1.5 45 to 55 {4.6 to 5.6}
C-type flare nut 4.76 14 M10 x 1.0 13 to 18 {1.3 to 1.8}
Pipe Flare nut 6.35 17 M12 x 1.5 25 to 35 {2.6 to 3.6} Mating materials: iron
8 17 M14 x 1.5 25 to 39 {2.6 to 4.0} Mating materials: iron
10 19 M16 x 1.5 45 to 80 {4.6 to 8.2} Mating materials: iron
12 24 M20 x 1.5 65 to 115 {6.6 to 11.7} Mating materials: iron
15 30 M22 x 1.5 80 to 130 {8.2 to 13.3} Mating materials: iron

・ Minimum bending radius should be as shown below.


Unit: mm
Pipe Nominal Size 4.76 6.35 8 10 12 15
Bending Radius 15 20 25 30 35 40

Straight portion of the pipe

a≧2d b≧2 d
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

③ Routing steel pipes


・ Pipes should be considered not to contact with other components, heat influence, and
vibration.
・ Protect pipes from sand, water, and other foreign substances fly up from road.
・ Clip fix pipes at straight piping line. Refer to following
Clip distance

Unit: mm
Pipe diameter P
4.76 / 6.35 400 or less
8 / 10 500 or less
For floating joints 12 / 15 600 or less

・ For piping between air compressor and air dryer, do not fix by shape that moisture collects
because moisture in the tube might freeze.

Poor example of fixing pipe

・ Apply rust-proofing on clips. Apply vinyl or rubber


vinyl
coating to the part of the clips where pipes may
contact. (Usage of genuine ISUZU clips is
recommended.) clip

・ When the steel pipes intersect, secure 10mm or


more at crossing point, and clip fix at straight part
and point off the bending radius.

10mm or more
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

・ Secure the distance between steel pipes or a pipe and other components according to the
following Fig.
Distance between steel pipe and other components
Bolt head or Hole in the panel
rivet head on 10mm 10mm
chassis frame at or more
minimum 10mm or more
10mm
member or more
at minimum

Rivet head
Bolt head

Edge Moving components such lever, link and arm: 30mm (moving
10mm or more
range +30mm)
30mm
30mm以上or more

Pipes arranged in parallel Silencer and exhaust pipe

80mm or more
10mm or more

Flare nut
200mm or more

20mm or more
There may be individual values provided.
Refer to "Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION" of target vehicle
type.

・ Do not route pipes over, under or outside the frame. Pipes may be damaged due to , stepping
on, flying gravels, etc.
・ Do not route pipes in lower part inside the frame. Pipes may be damaged due to piled up or
freezing mud or water.

Piping location

Frame Frame
Good example Poor example
Brake piping
Mud and water
Prohibited area
Brake piping
10mm
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

2-7 NYLON AIR TUBES AND PUSH-IN CONNECTOR


Since the air pressure piping of the brake system is important parts, remodeling is prohibited. If
there is necessity to add piping for body building, note the instructions below.
① Nylon air tube

・ Nylon tube is weak to heat (100°C). Remove before welding.


・ Nylon tube is weak to acid. Do not use waste cloth or globes with battery fluid.
・ Keep distance from high-pressure cleaner nozzle (MIN 100mm).
・ When removing it, make sure not to bend the tube. When damaged, use new tube.
・ Do not use any nylon tubes other than the genuine ISUZU nylon tubes.
Followings are specifications of nylon tubes for reference.

Standard Manufacturer Type


DIN Standard Nitta Moore or Reflex & Allen Push-in type

Outer Diameter (mm) Inner Diameter (mm) Minimum bending Radius (mm) Purpose example
6 4 50 Air suspension seat
8 6 80 Accessory line
12 9 100 Brake line

② Nylon tube connector

・ To disconnect nylon tube, push the release collar and pull out the nylon tube.
・ If the nylon tube is frequently connected and disconnected, purchase genuine ISUZU
products from ISUZU distributor or ISUZU dealership.

Part name Part number


Nylon tube remover 185239-0080

・ When using steel connector, use connectors with following treatment to prevent pipes from
corrosion.
- Surface treatment: Zinc chromate plating (Product name: Dacromet treatment)
- Plating thickness: 4μm (MIN)
- Rust proofing test with salt water spray: no rust for 240 hours
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

・ Check the inside of the connector. If there is any extraneous substance, blow air into it to
remove it.
・If there is friction marks from connector on nylon tube, cut off that portion. Confirm there is no
scratch on tube after cutting. If there is, cut off that part.
・ Check the insertion length before inserting the nylon tube. Paint the position and insert to the
mark. Insertion depth differs by connector makers. Firmly insert the nylon tube to the end.
Connecting nylon tubes

Disconnecting nylon tube


・ Before removing a tube, check a joint for adhesion of dirt, and
remove it if there is any.
Note: If the joint is so dirty that a release collar is stuck, replace
both the tube and the connector with new ones.
・ Push the release collar by using a dedicated tool (nylon tube
remover) to pull out the nylon tube by hand.
・ When using a tool other than the above dedicated tool, be sure
to use a tool that does not scratch the nylon tube (e.g. Monkey
wrench).

Dedicated tool (nylon tube remover)


part number: 185239-0080

・ Check the inserted part of the removed nylon tube for adhesion
of dirt. If there is any, remove it. Thoroughly blow air into the
connector to remove extraneous substance.
・ Cover the removed nylon tube and connector with vinyl bags
(lint-free bag) to protect them from scratches and dirt.
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

Assembling new nylon tube


・ Confirm that the part of a nylon tube, which is to be inserted into a
connector is free of scratches, warping and dirt.
・ Lightly apply lubricant (e.g. Engine oil) on the outer surface of the
end of the nylon tube.
・ Mark up an insertion depth on the tube with paint or something,
and then insert the tube into the connector up to the marking.
Note: Some resistance may be encountered when the tube
passes the O-ring and the retainer inside the connector.
Be sure to insert the tube up to the marking.

・ After completing the tube insertion, hold the connector and at the
same time pull the tube to confirm secure connection.
・ Confirm that there is no air leakage.
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

Connecting nylon tube and connector


Combination of tube and connector How to connect

Check inside for cleanness.


Remove dirt by blowing air onto it.

Check inside for cleanness.


Remove dirt by blowing air onto it.

③ Band clips

・ Use 66-nylon band clip.


・ Use clips only to hold nylon tube, not to restrict the direction of nylon tube.
・ Fix the clip directly on to chassis frame. Brackets are allowed.
・ Do not use galvanized zinc brackets. Otherwise, chemical change will damage nylon clips.

④ Protection corrugated tube

・ When nylon tube contacts chassis frame or other components, cover the nylon tube with
corrugated tube.
・ Wrap tape on both end of corrugated tube to prevent from moving.
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

2-8 NYLON TUBE ROUTING AND FIXING


① Precaution
・ To prevent wearing and damaging, nylon tube should not interfere with other tube or
component.
・ At routing, prevent the nylon tube from twisting and note to suppress the vibration of the nylon
tube to the minimum.
・ Ambient temperature of nylon tube routing area should be from -40°C to +100°C.
・ When nylon tube is needed to be routed in areas where mechanical damage, heat damage,
chemical damage may be received, provide a protector in this area to protect the tube.
・ When routing around high temperature are such as engine, place heat insulator and confirm
that the ambient temperature is in between tolerance temperature. Areas enclosed for such a
noise insulation requires extra attention because the temperature of these areas tend to be
high.
・ Route the nylon tube where exhaust emission would not hit even when the gas leaked from
exhaust pipe by corrosion or damage.
・ Maintain sufficient clearance from vibrating components such as transmission.
・ Do not bundle nylon tube with starter cable.
・ When nylon tube is clipped together with harness, consider the clip distance so tube and
harness would not be rubbed by vibration.
・ Clip distance to be 600mm or less.
・ Do not cross nylon tube and wire harness as possible.
・ When routing nylon tube around battery, be sure that battery fluid (or leaked battery fluid)
does not adhere to them while checking the vehicle is running.
・ Multiple tubes bundled together can control the vibration effectively than single tube.
・ When single tube branches out from a bundle, fix the bundle at branch point to prevent from
rubbing.
・ When nylon tubes intersect, clip fix each tube individually to avoid interference.
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

② Measure around sharp edges


Do measure appropriately by referring to the following example.
Measure around sharp edges (1)

・ Cover the sharp edge with protection.


Measure around sharp edges (2)

・ Use F-clip to avoid from contact.


Measure around sharp edges (3)

・ Cover the tube with corrugated tube and clip fix the tube to avoid corrugate tube to be
scratched.
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

③ Measure through holes


・ Prevent the tube from interfering the edge of the hole when you pass the tube through the
hole of the cross member.
Measure through holes (1)

・ When passing the tube through a hole of chassis frame member, protect the tube in the
corrugated tube, and fix the nylon tube so that the tube does not contact with the edge of the
hole.
Measure through holes (2)

300mm or less 300mm or less

④ Distance between tube and movable components

・The tube near the movable component such as the lever, the drag links, and arms must be
fixed with distance of 30mm or more from them.
Distance between tube and movable components

30mm or more
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

⑤ Freeze proofing
・ Do not fix by shape that moisture collects because moisture in the tube might freeze.
Loose nylon tube

⑥ Installation length

・The tube expands and contracts according to the temperature change. Install it with enough
length.
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

⑦ Example of defective installation


・Poor example is shown below. Do necessary preventive measures referring to the example of
measures.

Poor example Preventive measures

Wrap the nylon tubes with the rubber sleeve,


and clamp a with band clip.

Wrap the steel pipe with a rubber sleeve, and


clamp with band clip.

Wrap the nylon tube with a rubber sleeve and


clamp it with a band clip, provide a minimum of
30mm clearance between the nylon tube and
the rubber hose.

Provide a minimum of 10mm clearance


between the nylon tube and the cable, or clamp
the nylon tube with band clips.

Provide a minimum of 10mm clearance


between the nylon tube and the air tank, or
wrap the nylon tube with a rubber sleeve and
clamp with a band clip.
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

Poor example Preventive measures

Provide a minimum of 10mm clearance


between the nylon tube and the bolt or the nut,
or wrap the nylon tube with a corrugated tube.

Contact with a bracket (1) Wrap the pipe with rubber sleeve and fix with
band clip to a bracket.

Contact with a bracket (2) Provide a minimum of 10mm clearance


between the nylon tube and the bracket or
connector, or wrap the nylon tube with a
corrugated tube.

Provide
Provide aa minimum
minimum of of 10mm
10mm clearance
clearance
between
between the nylon tube and
the nylon tube and the
the bracket,
chassis
or wrapmember,
frame the nylonortube
wrapwith
theanylon
corrugated
tube
tube.
with a corrugated tube and secure it at
both sides point within 50mm from
contact part with clip.

300mm 300mm
or less or less
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

Poor example Preventive measures

Provide a minimum of 20mm clearance


and fix with clip.
Otherwise, place pipes in another route.

Others
Contact between vibrating nylon tubes
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

2-9 AIR EXTRACTION


For air to accessories, branch from accessory (ACC) line. Branching from other lines (especially
from brake line) is prohibited, since it may affect braking performance. Accessory line differs in
vehicle specifications. Refer to the followings.

Example 1
① Without multi protection valve (MPV)
air extraction
・ Extract air from accessory line including
main tank.

Example 2
② With multi protection valve
without accessory tank
・ Extract air from accessory line down
stream of low pressure switch.

air extraction

Example 3
③ With multi protection valve
with accessory tank
・ Extract air from accessory line down
stream of accessory tank.

air extraction

For the vehicles with air extraction details, refer to "SPECIFIC INFORMATION".
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

2-10 RELOCATION AND ADDITION OF A FUEL TANK


When relocating or adding a fuel tank is necessary, follow the local regulations.
When installing an additional fuel tank, be sure that the total amount of fuel does not exceed the
regulation.
① Location of a fuel tank
・ Place a fuel tank somewhere between wheelbase. Do not place it in rear overhang area.
Location of fuel tank

・ When lowering the position of the fuel tank, carefully determine the ground height of a fuel
tank not to contact the ground with particular attention to the conditions of use.
・ Be sure that the breather opening of the relocated fuel tank will not be subjected to water.
There are two types of the breather: One of them is fitted on a fuel tank body, which can be
opened with a hose, and the other type is at a filler cap.
・ Maintain sufficient clearances between the hoses for a fuel tank ("A" in the figure below) and
the object to be mounted on a chassis frame such as sub frame, U-bolt and double ended
bracket. If contact is anticipated, wrap the hoses with corrugated tubes or protectors.
Hose for fuel tank

・ Be sure that the relocated tank is sufficiently apart from any movable or projecting object.
・ The fill opening of a fuel tank should be easily accessible so that its cap can be removed or
attached and fuel can be fed without problems.
・ Maintain a reasonable clearance between an exhaust system component (front pipe, silencer
and tail pipe) and a fuel tank or a fuel hose.
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

② Installation of fuel tank


Individual method such as the reinforcement of the intraframe might be provided by the vehicle
type. Confirm "SPECIFIC INFORMATION" of the targeted vehicle type.
・ When relocating a fuel tank, make sure whether there are free holes in a chassis frame side
member adjacent to the area to which the fuel tank is to be relocated, so that these holes can
be used for installing a bracket. Using these holes is recommended rather than making new
holes.
・ If more holes are required, follow "Ⅰ-2-1 DRILLING OR WELDING A CHASSIS FRAME".
・ When moving the fuel tank vertically, make bracket referring below drawing.
- Do not install the bracket together with other equipment by sharing same hole.
- Do not make hole pitch smaller than the original bracket hole pitch vertically or horizontally.

Additional bracket for relocating fuel tank

additional new bracket


Fuel tank bracket

50mm or less
Note: Make sure that adding the new bracket does
not make the fuel tank or the fuel tank bracket
protrude outward from the outmost side of the vehicle.

・ Be sure to air bleed after detaching tank or hose.


・ If nylon lock nut is used for band fixing fuel tank, do not reuse it, change to new one. Refer to
" SPECIFIC INFORMATION" for cautions at installing fuel tank.
・ When installing an additional fuel tank, follow the instructions below to prevent vehicle fire.
- Use a genuine ISUZU fuel tank.
- Fuel must be supplied from the main tank.
- In cold regions, to prevent a fuel hose from sagging due to snow, secure the fuel hose on
any retaining component such as stay attached to a tank hanger bracket.
- Never branch from engine supply line. It may affect fuel supply to engine.
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

③ Fuel hoses and pipes


Follow the below cautions when relocating or adding fuel tank.
・ When changing a fuel hose and pipe, use a fuel hose of the same material and size as the
genuine fuel hose or steel pipe. Use genuine ISUZU rubber hose. Use of non-genuine hose
may cause problems such as fire.
Feed side fuel hose Unit: mm
Vehicle type Nominal size Inner diameter Outer diameter
Light duty vehicle 09 9.30.4 17.00.7
09 9.30.5 17.00.7
Medium duty vehicle
10 9.50.4 14.50.7
12 11.3±0.5 19.0±0.8
Heavy duty vehicle
12 11.30.5 19.50.8

Return side fuel hose Unit: mm


Vehicle type Nominal size Inner diameter Outer diameter
Light duty vehicle 05 5.80.4 12.20.7
Light duty vehicle (Q-Series) 06 5.80.4 13.50.7
08 7.50.3 13.50.7
Medium duty vehicle
09 9.30.4 17.00.7
09 9.30.4 17.00.7
Heavy duty vehicle
10 9.50.4 14.50.7

・ The hose diameter mentioned above is a example.


・ Contact ISUZU distributor or ISUZU dealership for hose specification of actual vehicle,
・ Follow the below chart for hose bending radius.
Unit: mm
Hose diameter 12.2 13.5 14.5 17.0 19.0/19.5
Minimum bending Radius 70 75 80 95 105

Note: Form hose referring to above chart, without wrinkles at inner bent or blockage.
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

・Use steel pipes in engine room.


・ Use fuel pipes size shown below.

Detail of end portion


Bulge forming Spool forming Unit: mm

Hose Hose
D A B D A B
Nominal Size Nominal Size
05/06 6.35 7.40.3 6.10.3 05/06 6.35 7.40.3 6.35
08 8 9.30.3 7.90.3 08 8 9.30.3 8
10 10 11.50.3 10.00.3 10 10 11.50.3 10
12 12 13.50.3 12.00.3 12 12 13.50.3 12

Inner surface Copper plating (Thickness: 3 at minimum)


Outer surface Galvanization (Thickness: 13 at minimum) and Organic coating (*)

Note: * Corrosion resistance: 2,500hrs. at minimum before reddish brown corrosion appears
after salt spray test.
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

④ Precautions for connecting pipes


・ Do not connect two or more hoses to lengthen a single hose.
・ Fabricate a connecting pipe from a steel pipe. Perform bulge forming or spool forming on both
ends of this pipe.
Length of connecting pipe

Unit: mm

・ Insert this connecting pipe into hoses by more than 30mm, and secure with clips.

Connecting hose and pipe

Unit: mm
Hose Nominal Size Clip part number
05 898150-3580
06 898150-3570
08 898150-3570
09 898008-0980
10 109704-1020
12 898150-3560

・ If bulge forming and spool forming are impossible, the insertion depth should be 35mm or
more.
・ Secure the hoses on a chassis frame or something else by using clips.
Hose fixing

・ Hose joints must not be located above an exhaust system.


・ After completing the hose connection, confirm that there is no fuel leakage.
・ Do not join a fuel hose to the factory-installed one to take out fuel. Fuel must be taken out
directly from the fuel tank.
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

2-11 PRECAUTIONS FOR TOWING HOOK


Follow the instructions below when relocating towing hook installed at delivery.

① Location
・ For straight frame: locate towing hook leveled with frame.
・ For kick-up frame: locate towing hook incline 15°downward from frame to avoid effect to
rear body or poor operativity from the hook located higher.

② Installation
・ For drilling holes on frame, refer to "Ⅰ-2-1 DRILLING OR WELDING A CHASSIS FRAME".
・ Hole diameter and tightening torque is as follows.

Hole diameter Torque


Vehicle type Location Remarks
mm N・m {kgf・m}
Lower 11 51±7 {5.2±0.7} ━
Light duty vehicle
Side 15 157±32 {16.0±3.3} ━
15 133±26 {13.6±2.7} FR, FS series
Medium duty vehicle Side
17 193±39 {19.7±4.0} FT, FV series
Heavy duty vehicle Side 17 193±39 {19.7±4.0} ━

The rear body posterior of towing hook must not be in range of towing rope.

Range of towing rope

Chassis frame 15°


Range of towing rope
Towing hook 15°

15°
Range of towing rope
15°
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

2-12 PRECAUTIONS FOR MODIFICATION OF THE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM


① General Precautions
・ Careless modification may result in fire or equipment breakdown. Follow the below cautions.
- Modification to the factory-installed electrical components such as wires, fuses and relays
are prohibited.
- Do not tear protective corrugated tubes and pull out inside wires to connect additional
equipments because this may damage the remaining harnesses.
- Be careful not to damage the wire harness and other components. When they are
damaged, have, them repaired.
- Never modify the harness around electric unit (control unit).
- Restore the terminals, connectors, clips, and harnesses removed at work where they were
originally. If the terminal polarity or connector partner is confused, it may lead to defect or
damage the component.
- If the original clip cannot be used due to additional components, add alternative clip to fix
harness.
- When a clip for fixing harness is broken, replace it with new clip same as the broken one.
Metallic clip has coating (rubber or vinyl chloride) at harness converging part. Clip with tear
on coating, hole, crack is considered damaged, and replace it with new clip.
- Exposing connectors, relay box, and electric equipments to such water may cause water
intrusion into electric components or internal condensation, resulting in problems such as
operational malfunction, erosion, and in the worst case, a vehicle fire.
- When mounting rear body on chassis frame, be careful not to have harness jammed.
- When there is melting fuse, investigate the cause, repair it, and change it with new one of
specified capacity. Never increase the fuse capacity, it will burnout components and wires,
and lead to fire.
② Additional power supply (standby power supply) and ground circuit
Sizes and shapes of terminals and electric wires used for the increase must use the one that
corresponded to the increased load. Select the battery and ACG that corresponds to the
electric load when installing body with high electric load (fire engine and refrigerated vehicle,
etc.). Refer to "SPECIFIC INFORMATION".
・ How to extract power from the factory-installed wires (when the electrical load of rear body
does not exceed the allowable capacity of standby power supply)
- Do not extract power other than from the extraction of the standby power supply prepared
in the vehicle.
- Maintain the power below the ratings capacity of the standby power supply.
- Refer to "SPECIFIC INFORMATION" of the targeted vehicle type for the position and the
rating capacity of the standby power supply.
- Do not connect ground circuit of additional power supply with the existing harness.
Connect it with either the ground circuit for standby power supply, negative terminal of the
battery, or the frame.
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

・ How to extract power from the positive battery terminal (when electrical load of rear body
exceed the allowable capacity of standby power supply)
- Provide a fuse in each power extraction circuit.
- Fuses must be a minimum of 300mm apart from the battery (volatile gas may come out of
the battery) and protected from water.
- Do not put a fuse directly on the battery body or on the reverse side of the battery cover,
otherwise the battery will be damaged or explode.
- Use the ring terminal to extract from battery, fix it together with battery terminal to prevent
loosening.
- Only one terminal may be added to prevent loosening.
- Do not connect ground circuit of additional power supply with the existing harness.
Connect it with negative terminal of the battery.
- When using a cable of 5mm2 or larger, solder the pressured part of the wire terminal, and
then wrap the area with a heat shrink tubing.
- Extracted power from battery is always energized, does not depend on the state of the key
switch on the underbody. This can cause the battery go flat. Take the necessary measures
such as appending to the caution label or the owner’s manual.
Connecting an additional cable

Factory-installed circuit

Additional circuit

(Switching circuit such as


relay is included.)

Fuse

Additional
load 300 at min

Replace with the ones with capacity that


suits the additional load.

Installing an additional cable to the battery terminal

Battery cable Nut


Additional Battery terminal Battery cable
cable

Ring terminal

Nut Ring terminal Additional cable

12mm
Battery terminal

Terminal added to right figure shall be 12mm or smaller in size.


Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

③ Ground circuit
Careless modification may result in fire or equipment breakdown.
Relocating the ground points of the factory-installed ground circuit and lengthening or
shortening these wires or cables is prohibited, because doing any of these may result in
breakdown of electrical equipments or electronics devices due to surge, etc.
Follow the below instructions when adding ground circuit for bodies or additional equipments.
・ How to connect the ground circuit to a chassis frame
- The ground point of an additional equipment should be connected to the chassis frame
member to which the negative battery cable is connected.
- Do not secure the ground circuit of additional equipment together with a factory installed
ground point because the fixing bolt will loosen and contact failure will occur.
- Use ring terminal and secure it without looseness. Jamming foreign substance at
connecting will be a cause of looseness.
- Bolt for fixing ground circuit on frame and cab panel is exclusive use. When the bolt is
damaged at work, replace it with specified exclusive ground bolt.
- Weld a mating nut on the chassis frame or directly tap the chassis frame. To drill holes for
directly tapping chassis frame, follow "Ⅰ-2-1 DRILLING OR WELDING A CHASSIS
FRAME".
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

Addition of ground point

Weld nut or Tapped hole

Refer to the below table the


dimensions of each symbol.

Ground bolt part list


Nominal
Part No. Pitch a (Max) Length Spring washer Plane washer Lock length Lock position Tightening torque
Diameter mm L mm T1×D1 T2×D2 d mm La mm N・m {kgf・m}
898164-8360 M6 1 2.6 14 None 1.6×12 4 5 7.8±2.0 {0.8±0.2}
897086-8220 M6 1 3.9 14 1.2×11.3 1.6×12 3.5 6 7.8±2.0 {0.8±0.2}
897086-8230 M6 1 5.4 16 1.2×11.3 1.6×12 4 7.5 7.8±2.0 {0.8±0.2}
897086-8240 M6 1 5.4 20 1.2×11.3 1.6×12 4 10 7.8±2.0 {0.8±0.2}
897087-2010 M6 1 5.4 25 1.2×11.3 1.6×12 4 16.5 7.8±2.0 {0.8±0.2}
897087-6170 M6 1 5.4 40 1.2×11.3 1.6×12 4 31 7.8±2.0 {0.8±0.2}
897119-4790 M6 1 3.9 14 1.2×11.3 1.6×12 3.5 6 7.8±2.0 {0.8±0.2}
897206-4070 M6 1 3.9 14 1.2×11.3 1.6×12 3.5 6 7.8±2.0 {0.8±0.2}
898164-8370 M8 1.25 3 14 None 1.6×16 4 5 18.6±4.9 {1.9±0.5}
898141-2550 M8 1.25 3 18.5 None 1.6×16 6.5 6 18.6±4.9 {1.9±0.5}
897086-8250 M8 1.25 6.5 20 1.6×14.3 1.6×16 4 10 18.6±4.9 {1.9±0.5}
898141-2561 M8 1.25 3 24 None 1.6×16 10 7 18.6±4.9 {1.9±0.5}
897087-0550 M8 1.25 4.7 16 1.6×14.3 1.6×16 4 6 18.6±4.9 {1.9±0.5}
897087-2030 M8 1.25 6.5 25 1.6×14.3 1.6×16 4 15 18.6±4.9 {1.9±0.5}
897087-2040 M8 1.25 6.5 30 1.6×14.3 1.6×16 4 20 18.6±4.9 {1.9±0.5}
None
897264-7660 M8 1.25 2 23 None (flange diameter 5 4 18.6±4.9 {1.9±0.5}
16mm)
898164-8380 M10 1.25 4.5 20 None 2×20 6.5 6 40.2±5.9 {4.1±0.6}
897087-2050 M10 1.25 5.9 25 1.8×17.4 2×20 5 10 40.2±5.9 {4.1±0.6}
897087-2060 M10 1.25 7.2 30 1.8×17.4 2×20 5 17.5 40.2±5.9 {4.1±0.6}
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

④ Wire size and fuse capacity


・ Improper use of wire harnesses may result in fire or equipment breakdown.
・ If additional wire harnesses are required, select appropriate wires according to the load
current to be added, the circuit length, and the harness route.
・ Use electric wires for automobiles (JIS-certified wires such as AV, AVS, AVX, AEX, or
equivalent).
・ When using an AEX wire, parts used with it such as protection tube, corrugated tube, vinyl
tape, etc. should also be heat-proofed.
・ When using a wire whose size is 5mm2 or larger, solder the pressured part inside the wire
terminal to prevent it from heating.
Permissible temperature and current of electric wire
Allowable current
Allowable
Wire type 0.5 0.85 1.25 2 3 5 8 Remarks
temperature
mm2 mm2 mm2 mm2 mm2 mm2 mm2
AV 80℃ 9A 11A 14A 20A 27A 36A 47A Standard
AVS 80℃ 8A 11A 14A 19A 26A 35A No spec. Standard
AVX 90℃ 8A 10A 13A 17A 24A 33A 43A for high temp.
AEX 110℃ 7A 9A 12A 17A 23A 32A 42A for high temp.

・Fuse capacity, wire size and circuit length


- Fuse capacity on the power source side determines usable wire size and circuit length.
- Select appropriate wire size in consideration of the fuse capacity on the power source side
and the wire route. If a wire is connected to an equipment that produces relative
movement, the size of the wire should be 0.85mm2 or larger so as to prevent wire breaking.
Permissible current of fuse, wire size and circuit length
Fuse Wire size and circuit length
Allowable
Rating 0.5 0.85 1.25 2 3 5 8
Type continuous
capacity mm2 mm2 mm2 mm2 mm2 mm2 mm2
current
5A 3.5A Max.25m Max.40m – – – – –
7.5A 5.2A Max.15m Max.25m Max.40m – – – –
10A 7.0A Max.10m Max.20m Max.30m – – – –
Blade fuse
15A 10.5A Max.5m Max.10m Max.15m Max.30m Max.45m – –
20A 14.0A  Max.5m Max.10m Max.20m Max.30m – –
25A 17.5A   Max.10m Max.15m Max.25m Max.40m –
30A 15.0A    Max.10m Max.15m Max.30m Max.45m
40A 20.0A     Max.10m Max.20m Max.30m
SBF (Slow- 50A 25.0A      Max.15m Max.25m
blow fuse) 60A 30.0A      Max.15m Max.20m
80A 40.0A       Max.15m
100A 50.0A       Max.10m

Legend: : Cannot be used –: 50m at max.


Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

⑤ Lengthening or shortening an electric wire or a cable


・ Splicing of battery cable is prohibited. When high current is energized, it may generate heat at
splicing point and cause fire. (Replace it with new cable.)
・ When lengthening a wire, splice a new wire with the same section area and color as those of
the wire to be lengthened.
・ When splicing a wire (adding a wire to an end of another wire), use specified joint terminals,
soldering or crimping terminal for secure connection.
・ Do not splice the wires by only twisting them together.
・ For the area where wires may be subject to vibration such as above engine or transmission,
splicing using specified joint terminals or with crimping terminals is recommended rather than
soldering because solder may seep into the inside of the wires, making them harden and lose
flexibility, resulting in separation.
・ When splicing a wire with soldering or crimping terminals, remove burrs and wrap with vinyl
tape to insulate the area. If the insulation is insufficient, it might short or cause vehicle fire.
・ When splicing wires with soldering or crimping terminal outside a cab or on the chassis frame
where water proofing is necessary, wrap butyl rubber at splicing point for waterproofing. If the
water proofing is insufficient, the conductor (copper wire) will corrode and lead to
disconnection or conduction defective.
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

Parts used for wire splicing (joint terminal)


Wire size Wire strip length
Joint terminal Color
mm2 mm
897169-4730 Yellow 0.3 to 0.5 6.0 to 7.0
897169-4740 Red 0.75 to 1.25 7.0 to 8.0
897169-4750 Blue 2.0 7.0 to 8.0

Note: Use specialized tool (587410-6470) for crimping tool.


For wires with size larger than 2mm2, follow the instruction on next page.
Splicing of wire harness (joint terminal)
① Crimping ② Crimping
position position

(Good)
Harness A Harness B

Crimping center of Tip of the tool is protruding


Cu sleeve. from the sleeve.

Cu sleeve Insulator (Poor)

Center stopper

Crimping wires set in place Harness


Insulator

Cu sleeve

Harness B
Heat the tube with a heat gun or the like to shrink it.
Heat gun Keep heating until translucent plastic ooze out whole
circumference from both ends of tube.
Joint terminal
Roughly heating temperature ; 120℃

* At the crimping work, the tube(insulator) of the joint terminal


may be damaged and leave a hole. However, when it is possible
Harness A to cover the entire hole with the heated translucence plastic,
rework is not needed. Because it is considered to satisfy the
waterproof performance.
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

Parts used for wire splicing (Solder or crimped-type terminal)


Purpose Parts name Parts number Remarks
Crimped-type Work with tools and working methods that are
(Commercially)
Splice terminal recommended in the used crimping terminal.
Solder (Commercially) -
Not required in waterproof unnecessary area(such as
Water proof Butyl rubber 182698-2630
area with out water splash).
Insulator Vinyl tape (Commercially) -

Note: For the additional wire, consider the overlap length of splicing area to the wire cut off. If
there is recommended length for the used crimped-type terminal, prepare additional wire
with the length added.
Splicing of wire harness (Solder or crimped-type terminal)

Use the soldering or crimped-type terminal for harness splicing.


Overlap area
* Wire size of 2mm2 or larger is recommended to splice by soldering.
* Splicing of the soldering at the area with large vibration such as engine and
mission is not recommended.

Winding butyl rubber, do


waterproof treatment.
Cover up wire coating.
Remove the burr of solder and
copper wire.

Wrap in vinyl tape, to the


insulation treatment.
Cover up butyl rubber.

・When splicing wires, do not splice at vibrating position. It may be disconnected


・ When shortening a wire or a harness, do not cut it but tie its redundancy with a vinyl tape, and
then bind it to the factory-installed harnesses or something else.
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

⑥ Repairment of damaged wires

・ For repairing damaged wires, cutoff the damaged portion, add wire, and perform splicing.

- Below figure shows joint terminal method. Follow the same procedure for solder or
crimped-type terminal method.
- When using specific joint terminal for splicing, the length of wire cutoff and added must be
the same (L mm).
- When splicing with soldering or using crimping terminal, length of the additional wire must
be the total of length of wire cutoff and overlap of joint potion (2 places) added. If there is
recommended length for used crimping terminal, add the overlap length (2 places) to it.

Splicing wires (joint terminal method)

・ When rerouting the damaged circuit due to working space etc., follow the above directions
except for the additional wire length.
- For the rerouted wires, perform damage prevention treatment.
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

・ When the connector or the wire close to connector is damaged, prepare connector ASM for
replenishment and perform splicing.
- Below figure shows joint terminal method. Follow the same procedure for solder or
crimped-type terminal method.
- When using specific joint terminal for splicing, the length of wire cutoff and connector ASM
for replenishment must be the same (L mm).
- When splicing with soldering or using crimping terminal, length of the additional wire must
be the total of length of connector ASM and overlap of joint potion added. If there is
recommended length for used crimping terminal, add the overlap length to it.

Splicing wires close to connector (joint terminal method)

・ Additional wires and connector ASM for replenishment must be the same size (diameter of
copper wire). Considering re-repairing, use of same color wire is recommended.
・ When splicing 4 or more wires, adjust splice position by shifting back and forth to avoid
overlapping to keep the harness diameter enlargement in minimum. Do the above same with
3 or less, if they do not fit in the protective material with splicing at the same position.

Splicing 4 or more wires in the same area


Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

・ Do not splice in the following area; bent location of harness, area of large vibration, and area
of high temperature.

- Since the flexibility is reduced at splicing portion as compared with other portions, it is
possible that harness route may not return to the original.
- Possibility of disconnection occurrence will be higher, because flutter increases due to
larger weight.
- Decide the position of the splice carefully

・ In case of performing the splicing in the middle of the connecting route to the relative motion
part (cab to frame, engine/mission to frame), there is a risk of breakage caused by bending
input. Perform the splicing out of the connection area by replacing the lengthened wire all
spans the area.

Splicing in the middle of the connecting route to the relative motion part
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

⑦ Wrapping tapes
Wrapping tapes

①Partial taping
Wrapping repeatedly at the same position.
Purpose; Temporary bundling together wires, Marking tape, etc.

②Spiral taping
Wrapping by aparting width of tape.
Purpose; Bundling together wires in corrugated tube,
prevent slit opening of corrugated tube, etc.

③Half wrap taping


Wrapping by overlapping half of tape of width.
Bundling together wires in location without protective material,
fixing corrugated tube end, prevent slit opening of corrugated tube, etc.

Wrapping tapes at branch

Bundling together wires in corrugated tube.


(①Partial taping)
Corrugated tube outer diameter ; 11mm or less

Bundling together wires of branch. Fixing corrugated tube end.


(③Half wrap taping) (③Half wrap taping)

Bundling together wires


Bundling together wires in corrugated tube.
in corrugated tube. (②Spiral taping)
(②Spiral taping)

Corrugated tube

Fixing corrugated tube end.


Prevent slit opening of corrugated tube
(③Half wrap taping) Electrical wire
(①Partial taping or ②spiral taping or ③half wrap taping)
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

⑧ Connectors
・ Use water-proof connectors for the harnesses placed outside a cab.
・ Do not unnecessarily disconnect these waterproof connectors, otherwise continuity failure will
occur.
・ When disconnecting waterproof connectors, to prevent foreign substances such as water and
metal chips from getting into the joint, or to protect the sealed part from being damaged, cover
the disconnected connectors with vinyl bags or something. If water or any foreign substance
get into the joint, dry up the joint or remove such foreign substance before connecting the
connectors.
A variety of connectors
Giboshi Standard connector Joint connector Water proof type connector

・ As for the area where connectors may be subjected to vibration, use connectors with a
detach-safe lock.
・ When using a “GIBOSHI” type plug, be sure that its socket connector (female) with insulation
cover is connected to the wire from the power source, to prevent it from shorting when the
plug comes off and contacts with vehicle body.
・ Disconnecting connectors
- Certain types of connectors have a tang lock that prevents these connectors from coming
off when vehicle is running.
- Some tang locks can be released by pulling (①) while the others by pushing in (②).
Check which type of tang lock the connectors have.
- To prevent harnesses from coming off from the connector or breaking, when disconnecting
connectors, do not pull the harnesses but securely hold both connectors (male and female),
release the tang lock, and then separate the connectors with care.
Disconnecting connectors
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

・ Connecting connectors
- Securely hold both connectors (male and
female) and check whether the connector pins
and the cavities match. Also, check whether the
connectors are aligned.
- Securely hold the connectors and carefully
engage them by pushing until the connectors
click.

・ Checking connectors GOOD

- When using circuit tester to test conduction of


connector, insert test probes of circuit tester
from harness side of the connector.
Test probes

- Do not insert test probes of the tester in female POOR


terminal of connector. It may deform the Test
terminal and lead to poor contacting. probes

- For the water proof connector, the test probes GOOD


cannot be inserted from the harness side Testing
structurally. Use testing connector prepared connector
beforehand to check. Connect test connector to
the vehicle side connector and connect test
probes to the harness of the testing connector.
Vehicle side
connector Test
probes

- Do not insert test probes to protection rubber of POOR Test


water proof connector. It may decrease the probes
water proof performance and became cause of
corrosion.
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

- Do not use tester type to prick needles to cover


POOR tester type to
of harness. It may become cause of corrosion of
prick needles
wires and short.
- Confirm there is no damage to lead line or
connector from test probes after checking.
Wire

・ Removing a connector pin (Built-in tang lock)


- In case of dual lock, unlock.
- Insert a slender shaft into the opening of the Housing open pad
connector housing. Pin Lock
- Push down the tang lock in the direction of an
arrow in the figure. Pull out the wire and the
connector pin from connector.
Tang lock
Wire
Slender shaft

・ Pin-type tang lock


- Insert a slender shaft into the opening of the
connector housing.
- Push the tang lock toward the wire so as to
make it flat. Pull out the wire and the connector
pin from the connector.

・ Inserting a connector pin


- Check if the tang lock is upright.
- Insert a connector pin into the connector
housing for wires. Push the pin until the tang
lock is securely engaged.
- Gently pull the wire to check if the pin is
securely in place.

・ Using a “GIBOSHI” type plug


- When using a “GIBOSHI” type plug, be sure that its socket connector (female) with
insulation cover is connected to the wire from the power source and its plug connector
(male) to the wire from the electric load. This prevents disconnected “GIBOSHI” type plug
from shorting when it comes off and contacts with vehicle body.
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

⑨ Harness routing
・ When laying additional wires, be sure that they will not restrict inspection or maintenance of
the vehicle components.
・ To increase reliability of wires, protect all additional wires and harnesses with corrugated
tubes or polyvinyl chloride tubes.
・ When handling the wires, do not pull them hard.
・ Additional harnesses should be laid along and secured on rear body members or on chassis
frame. Do not pass them in the air.
・ Securely fix the harnesses in place so that they will not contact with moving parts or sharp
objects.
・ Fix the harnesses so there is no jamming at rear body mounting.
Distance between harness and object
Object Required distance between harness and object
Moving part most approached 10mm or more
Sharp object minimum distance 10mm or more

・ If there is possibility that a harness contacts with a sharp edge of a metal part, protect the
harness with corrugated tubes and clip fix to avoid contact the sharp edge, or cover the sharp
edge with a protector, otherwise vibration will damage the harness coating.
Harness routing (1)
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

・ To prevent harness coating from being damaged, attach grommets to the through holes in
steel plates.
Harness routing (2)

・ Do not put any harness on top, underside or outer side of chassis frame members because
someone may step on it or flying gravels may damage it.
・ Do not put any harness in the lower part of the inner side of chassis frame members because
harness may be damaged or freeze due to mud, snow, water, etc. that may be built up in this
area.
Harness routing of chassis frame members

・ If there are factory-installed harnesses nearby, secure additional harness on them with tapes
or nylon clips. Do not tape wrap an additional harness directly on a metal pipe or a rubber
hose including the brake pipe and the fuel pipe.
・Provide sufficient clearance between such pipe, hose and a harness.
Distance between harness and pipe/hose
Positional relation Clearance between harness and pipe/hose
Parallel 10mm or more
Intersecting 20mm or more

・ When the Corrugated tube and the air tube vibrate while interfering, the air tube will damage.
Arrange the tube maintaining enough space.
Harness routing of near the pipe/hose

Parallel: 10mm at min.


Intersecting: 20mm at min.
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

・Note the following when fixing together to factory-installed harness with band clips.
- Put the additional harness in the vinyl chloride tube or the corrugate tube, use nylon clip to
fix along the wire harness for the vehicle.
Fixing of additional harness

- If an additional harness is to be laid along the factory-installed harnesses, it should be


firmly secured so as to avoid flip-flop movement induced by vibration of engine and vehicle,
protecting factory-installed harnesses from being damaged. Fix clips at a the portion of the
factory-installed harness which is protected by the materials such as COT-TUBE, polyvinyl
chloride tube, hard tube, and protector, should be chosen to do so.

Fixing of additional harness (branching area)

Do not attach the clip


around the wrapped
in tape of the branch Existing harness
harness. (branching area wrapped in tape)

No-clipping area

Existing harness
(with COT-TUBE)

Band clip for Additional harness


additional harness
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

・Moving harness
- When connecting an additional harness to any equipment that produces relative vibration
against chassis frame, such as engine and transmission, reasonably slacken the harness
and lay it along the factory-installed harnesses so as to absorb the relative vibration. Be
sure that the additional harness does not contact with adjacent parts or equipments.
- As for the factory-installed harnesses connected to the equipments that produce relative
vibration against chassis frame, such as engine and transmission, do not change the way
how they are secured, the clipping points, and the sagging volume.
Harness root of moving

There is a possibility that the


Poor example terminal and connector are
disconnected in vibration. Fix
Good example the harness in the proper
location.

・ Heat protection
- Harnesses must sufficiently be distant from heat source (e.g. Exhaust pipe). Be sure that
the temperature of the harnesses does not exceed their allowable temperature limit (80°C
in principle). There may be for an individual value provided according to the auto vehicle
exhaust emission device kind. Refer to "SPECIFIC INFORMATION".
・ Clip
- Use plastic clips, or vinyl-coated or rubber-coated plate clips whose base material is rust-
proofed.
A variety of clips
Plate clip P-type plate clip Plastic clip

Vinyl tube
or
Vinyl coating

- Clip distance are as follows:


Distance of harness clip Unit: mm
Harness diameter Clip distance
5 or less 300 or less
5 to 10 400 or less
10 or more 500 or less
- If the wire vibrate due to engine or driving vibration, shorten the clipping distances.
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

- Adhesive clips should be used only as supplemental parts. (Do not use at places with
relative displacement or vibration)
- Especially, in such a place like the engine room where ambient temperature is high, use
vinyl- or rubber-coated plate clips or band clips. Do not use non-heat-proof vinyl tape or
adhesive clips to bind additional harnesses to the factory-installed harnesses because
they will come unstuck due to heat aging.
- Seal with grommet so the water dripping along the wire does not enter the case, and route
the harness so the terminals become higher than the harness entrance. Consider that
water from tire splash or at cleaning does not enter.
Water proof of case

Terminal Case or cover

Grommet

⑩ Wire color and size


Every wire is covered with insulation material with specific color code. The main wires used for
systems are in solid color ① while the sub wires are with stripe ②.

0.5 G / R
Red (stripe color)
Green (base color)
Wire size (0.5mm2)

Color code of wire harness


Color code Color Color code Color Color code Color
B Black L Blue P Pink
W White O Orange SB Sky Blue
R Red BR Brown V Violet
G Green LG Light Green
Y Yellow GR Grey

・ Use the JIS-certified electric wires for automobiles, or equivalent


- For common area: AV (Low-voltage wire for automobile) or AVS (Thin-walled low-voltage
wire for automobile)
- For high temperature area: AVX (Cross-linked vinyl insulated heat resistant low-voltage
wire for automobile) or AEX (Cross-linked polyethylene
insulated heat resistant low-voltage wire for automobile)
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

・ The size of each wire to be used in a circuit is


Diameter
determined by the current amount (ampere) that will
flow into the wire, the circuit length, the allowable
voltage drop amount, etc.
・ The following table shows sizes and allowable current
of AVS, AV wires.
Cross
section

Wire size
Cross sectional area External diameter Allowable current
Wire size (*)
(mm2) (mm) (A)
0.3 0.372 1.8 9
0.5 0.563 2.0 12
0.85 0.885 2.2 16
1.25 1.287 2.5 21
2.0 2.091 2.9 28
3.0 3.296 3.6 37.5
5.0 5.227 4.4 53
8.0 7.952 5.5 67
15.0 13.36 7.0 75
20.0 20.61 8.2 97

Note: * Rough sectional area


Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

2-13 INSTALLATION OF EQUIPMENTS ON THE ROOF


① Prohibition
・In view of the strength of the roof and work safety, any works and walking on the roof panel
are basically prohibited.
・ The installing load to the roof must not exceed the following weight including carriers. Refer to
"SPECIFIC INFORMATION" for cab specifications.
Unit: kg
Cab type NKR/QKR/1X 2X/3X 4X/5X C&E
Load limit 45 45 75 80

・ Do not use the factory-installed dummy bolts on the roof for installing equipments.
・The drip channel of C&E cab does not have the structure for the heavy load. Do not install
equipments.

② Precaution(NKR/QKR/1X cab)
・ For installation of equipments (e.g. Air deflector), use rain gutters on the left and right sides of
the cab.
・ To install equipments on the rain gutter, fit a bracket (e.g. L-shaped bracket) on the
undersurface of the rain gutter, and bolt them from their lateral sides to secure them in
between. When installing any equipments, avoid making a hole in the rain gutter; otherwise it
may cause rust. (See the figure.)

Location of rain gutter

Rain gutter

Example of equipment installation on rain gutter


Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

③ Precaution(2X/3X/4X/5X/C&E cab)
・ For installation of equipments (e.g. Air deflector), welded installation nuts are available on the
left and right edges of the roof. See the following figure for the location of the nuts.
・ Before installing equipments on the roof, remove the factory-installed dummy bolts from nuts.
Do not use the removed dummy bolts for installing equipments because they do not have
sufficient strength.

・ When installing equipments, be careful not to damage the roof, and for rust proofing, be sure
to insert packing between the equipments and the roof.

・ To prevent crack in the packing due to ozone, the material of such packing should be
neoprene rubber or EPDM rubber.
・ Use rust proofing M8 nickel chrome stainless steel bolts, and washers.

・ After tightening bolts, to prevent water leakage, apply silicone sealant on the entire
circumference of the bolts.
Equipment attachment with M8 bolt on the roof

Silicone sealant
Equipment
Bolt
Rubber packing

Nut
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

Location of the M8 bolts on the roof (2X/3X Single cab)

A (Distance between bosses)

Cab roof

Dummy bolt

θ
Cab body side
B

a(boss) d(boss)
b(boss) c(boss)
Section view of the boss
95 E 95

F
G
Front axle

Cab back
I

Unit: mm
Chassis
Cab back Cab roof Front axle frame top
Gradient angle of to to to surface
Distance between bosses
Cab type E bosses ( °) d(boss) d(boss) Cab back to
Cab roof
A B C D a b c d F G H I
2X 1,535 1,535 1,535 1,535 252 Refer to ″Ⅱ-9-1 CAB
468 9 8 5 5 44 CHASSIS DRAWINGS ″
3X 1,760 1,760 1,760 1,760 372
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

Location of the M8 bolts on the roof (4X/5X Single cab)

A (Distance between bosses)

Cab roof

Dummy bolt

θ
Cab body side
B

a(boss) d(boss)
b(boss) c(boss)
Section view of the boss
95 E 95

F
G
Front axle

Cab back
I

Unit: mm
Chassis
Cab back Cab roof Front axle frame top
Gradient angle of to to to surface
Distance between bosses
Cab type E bosses ( °) d(boss) d(boss) Cab back to
Cab roof
A B C D a b c d F G H I
4X 678 489.5
4X 1,854.5 1,858 1,876 1,880
468 359.5
(Bed less) Refer to ″Ⅱ-9-1 CAB
9 8 5 5 119.5
5X 678 489.5 CHASSIS DRAWINGS ″
5X 2,054.5 2,058 2,076 2,080
468 359.5
(Bed less)
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

Location of the M8 bolts on the roof (C&E Single cab)


A (Distance between bosses)

Dummy bolt

29.5°

Cab body side


B

C
Section view of the boss

95 600 95 a(boss)
F
High roof
G
E
D

STD roof
G
E
D
I

Front axle

Cab back
I

Unit:mm
Chassis
Cab back Cab roof Front axle frame under
Distance between bosses to to to surface
Roof height D E a(boss) Cab back to
a(boss) Cab roof
A B C F G H I
STD roof 2,086 2,093 2,111 2.5 6.5 467 84.5 Refer to ″Ⅱ-9-1 CAB
High roof 1,989 1,997 2,024 4.0 4.0 467 51.5 CHASSIS DRAWINGS ″
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

Location of the M8 bolts on the roof (2X/3X Crew cab)


A (Distance between bosses)

Cab roof

Dummy bolt

θ
Cab body side
C

D
B

a(boss) b(boss) d(boss)


c(boss)
Section view of the boss
95 E 95
Front axle

F
2X cab G
5.5

3X cab
9

G
Cab back

I
I

Unit: mm
Chassis
Cab back Cab roof Front axle frame top
Gradient angle of to to to surface
Distance between bosses
Cab type E bosses ( °) d(boss) d(boss) Cab back to
Cab roof
A B C D a b c d F G H I
2X 1,535 1,535 1,535 1,535 108.5 Refer to ″Ⅱ-9-1 CAB
1,225 9 8 5 5 606.5
3X 1,760 1,760 1,760 1,760 44 CHASSIS DRAWINGS ″
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

Location of the M8 bolts on the roof (4X/5X Crew cab)

A (Distance between bosses

Cab roof

Dummy bolt

θ
Cab body side
B

a(boss) d(boss)
Front axle

b(boss) c(boss) Section view of the boss


95 E 95

G
Cab back

Unit: mm
Chassis
Cab back Cab roof Front axle frame top
Gradient angle of to To to surface
Distance between bosses
Cab type E bosses ( °) d(boss) d(boss) Cab back to
Cab roof
A B C D a b c d F G H I
4X 1,854.5 1,858 1,905 1,909 Refer to “Ⅱ-9-1 CAB
1,224.5 9 8 5 5 634.5 221
5X 2,054.5 2,058 2,105 2,109 CHASSIS DRAWINGS “
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

2-14 THROUGH HOLES INSIDE A CAB FOR HARNESSES OR AN ANTENNA CABLE


① Through hole for harnesses
There is a through hole for harnesses in the cab at the floor panel and at the dash panel.
Refer to "SPECIFIC INFORMATION" for cab specifications.

Location of through hole for harnesses (Floor panel)

Cab type RHD LHD

(Cab front) Through hole


(Cab front)
NKR Through hole
QKR
1X

(Cab front)

Through hole
2X
3X
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

Location of through hole for harnesses (Dash panel)

Cab type RHD LHD

4X

Through hole
Through hole
(Cab front) (46mm)
(46mm)
(Cab front)

5X

Through hole
Through hole (46mm)
(Cab front) (46mm)
(Cab front)

C&E

Through hole
(Cab front)
(46mm)
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

② Through hole for an antenna cable


There is a through hole for an antenna cable in the cab at the upper part of the rear mounting
rail behind driver’s seat and at the vertical surface of the bed panel. Refer to "SPECIFIC
INFORMATION" for cab specifications.
Location of through hole for an antenna cable (Upper part of the rear mounting rail behind driver’s seat)

Cab type RHD only

Through hole (25mm)

NKR
QKR
1X
2X
3X
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

Location of through hole for an antenna cable (vertical surface of the bed panel)

Cab type RHD and LHD

Through hole(28mm) Bed panel

4X
5X

(Cab front)

Rubber
Bed panel

Through hole(28mm)

C&E

(Cab front)
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

2-15 PRECAUTIONS FOR PAINTING


There are cab and the chassis component which marketability is dropped due to the heat from
painting and drying, and likely to become the cause of a serious accident.

① Cab painting
・ Precautions before and after painting
- When cleaning a cab, do not use thinner and gasoline but IPA (isopropyl alcohol).
- To enhance coating adhesion, thoroughly sand undercoat surface. Be sure that the
sanding pattern is uniform, and the sealant at the joints of steel plates must not be
removed.
Good and poor sanded surface conditions

② Paint
・ Urethane paint is recommended for its high luster and distinctness-of-image gloss, and it
allows low-temperature baking.
・ Contact ISUZU distributor or ISUZU dealership for cab color.
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

③ Components that should be removed before painting


・ Remove the following components before painting to secure painting quality. Be sure to re-
attach them after painting.
・ For the components installed with the bolt with the adhesive such as assist grip, do not reuse
the bolts because it causes slacking.
- Assist grip on front panel
- Mirrors (except for Stay)
- Air intake duct
- Fender step covers
- Fender rubber
- Radiator grill
- Side panel covers
- Wiper
- Nozzle
- Turn signal lamp (side)
・ When re-attaching components after completion of painting, follow the instructions below.
- Re-attach the components after the paint completely hardens.
- For the scratches that can be made during unfastening and fastening screws, bolts, or
nuts, touch them up with a brush soaked in clear lacquer, etc.
- When re-attaching removed mirror, be sure to tighten the bolt with appropriate torque.
④ Rust prevention with Ziebart’s

・ The United States’ Ziebart’s rust-proofing agent is globally popular in protection from road
snow melting agent, salty wind, etc. Apply this Ziebart’s rust-proofing agent on cab under floor
area, inner sides of fenders, outer side of a front panel, lower parts of doors, and joints of
panels. Follow the instructions below.
- Before applying the agent, cover the drain holes in the doors and in other areas with tape
in order to prevent them from being plugged up with the agent. Also cover the air bleeding
holes in air valves, etc. with tape to protect them from blockage.
- After completion of the agent application, remove the tapes and check the drain holes for
blockage. Since a cab is made from thin steel plates, if the drain holes are plugged up by
something such as rust-proofing agent, water or salty water may consequently rust the
panels, in the worst case making holes in them or weakening the strength of the members
that are assuring the strength of the cab.
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

⑤ Paint boundary
・ The range shown in the figure below is recommended as a range of the painting boundary.
・ Shaded areas indicate the areas to be painted.

Paint boundary (example of light duty vehicle)


B
B

A B A B
A A

Note: Shaded areas ( ) indicates the areas


to be painted.

Note: This is a simplified image of a vehicle.

Paint boundary (example of medium duty vehicle)

A A B

Note: Shaded areas ( ) indicates the areas


to be painted.

Note: This is a simplified image of a vehicle.


Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

Paint boundary (example of Heavy duty vehicle)

A A B

Note: Shaded areas ( ) indicates the areas


to be painted.

Note: This is a simplified image of a vehicle.


Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

⑥ Paint drying
・ When conducting high temperature forced drying, be sure that the atmospheric temperature
of painted surface does not exceed 80°C.
- Drying temperature over 80°C may deform rubber and plastic parts, and result in separation
of adhesive-bonded joints.
・ Remove bed mat.
・ If the air cylinder for cab suspension is equipped, protect them from high temperature with
heat insulation sheet, blanket, etc.
・ If the drying temperature inevitably exceeds 80°C, follow the instructions below.
- Remove components or protect them from high temperature with heat insulation sheet,
blanket, etc.
- Remove all the control units.
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

・ Allowable temperature limit of the main plastic components


Light duty vehicle (NKR/QKR series) cab exterior

⑧ (Cab back right side)

⑥ Allowable
No. Component name Material temperature
limit (°C)

① Head lamp PC
② Front bumper PP
④ ⑤ ③ Radiator grill ASA/ABS 80
④ Front ornament ABS
⑤ Door handle PP-GF25

⑥ Door garnish PP 90
⑦ Support step PP-GF40 80

⑧ Air duct PP 90

⑨ Emblem ABS 80

Note: This is a simplified image of a vehicle (cab).

Light duty vehicle (NKR/QKR series) cab interior

Allowable
No. Component name Material temperature
limit (°C)
① Meter cluster
② Glove box
PPF
Instrument panel

cover
80
④ Trim cover PP
⑤ Headlining TPE/PEF/PP
⑥ Seat cloth
PVC
⑦ Floor mat
Note: This is a simplified image of a cab interior.
Above Fig. shows right handle vehicle.
Left handle is mirrored image.
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

Light duty vehicle (standard cab) cab exterior

⑦ (Cab back right side)

Allowable
No. Component name Material temperature
limit (°C)
① Head lamp PC
⑤ Fog lamp PP (housing)

Front combination
③ lamp PMMA 80

④ Side reflector
② ⑤ Corner panel ABS
⑥ ⑥ Grill ASA
⑧ ⑦ Air duct PP 90

④ ⑧ Emblem ABS 80

Note: This is a simplified image of a vehicle (cab).

Light duty vehicle (standard cab) cab interior


Allowable
④ No. Component name Material temperature
limit (°C)
① ① Meter cluster
② Tray
PPF
② Instrument panel 80
⑥ ③
cover
③ ④ Trim cover PP or PPF
⑤ Headlining PET 90
⑥ Seat assembly PP or Other 80

Note: This is a simplified image of a cab interior.


Above Fig. shows right handle vehicle.
Left handle is mirrored image.
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

Light duty vehicle (high cab) cab exterior

(Cab back
right side) Allowable
No. Component name Material temperature
limit (°C)
Turn signal lamp
① PMMA 80
(front)
② Head lamp PC
③ Fog lamp PP (housing)
90
Turn signal lamp
④ PC
(side)
⑤ Flank reflector PMMA
⑥ Corner panel ABS 80
⑦ Grill ASA
⑧ Step closing
PP 90
⑨ Air duct
⑩ Emblem ABS 80
Note: This is a simplified image of a vehicle (cab).

Light duty vehicle (high cab) cab interior

Allowable
No. Component name Material temperature
limit (°C)
① Meter cluster
② Tray
PPF
Instrument panel

cover
④ Header shelf
PP or PPF
⑤ Trim cover 80

PET-PP
⑥ Headlining or
PET-PUR
Note: This is a simplified image of a cab interior.
Above Fig. shows right handle vehicle. ⑦ Seat assembly PP or Other
Left handle is mirrored image.
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

Medium duty vehicle cab exterior

(Cab back right side)


Allowable
No. Component name Material temperature
limit (°C)
Turn signal lamp PMMA or
① 80
(front) PC
② Head lamp PC
③ Fog lamp PP
Turn signal lamp 90
④ (side) or flank signal PC
lamp
⑤ Flank reflector PMMA
⑥ Corner panel ABS 80
⑦ Grill ASA
⑧ Step closing
PP 90
⑨ Air duct
⑩ Emblem ABS 80
Note: This is a simplified image of a vehicle (cab).

Medium duty vehicle cab interior

Allowable
No. Component name Material temperature
limit (°C)
① Meter cluster
② Tray
PPF
Instrument panel

cover
④ Header shelf
PP or PPF
⑤ Trim cover
80
⑥ Steering cowl PP-PVC
Instrument panel
⑦ PPF
pad
⑧ Headlining PET-PUR

⑨ Seat assembly PP or Other


Note: This is a simplified image of a cab interior.
Above Fig. shows right handle vehicle. ⑩ Bed mattress PP or Other 70
Left handle is mirrored image.
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

Heavy duty vehicle (FX/GX/FY series) cab exterior

⑨(Cab back right side)


Allowable
No. Component name Material temperature
limit (°C)
Turn signal lamp PMMA or
① 80
(front) PC

② Head lamp PC
③ Fog lamp PP

Turn signal lamp 90
④ (side) or flank signal PC
⑦ lamp
⑤ Flank reflector PMMA

⑥ Corner panel ABS 80
① ⑦ Grill ASA
⑧ Step closing
③ PP 90
⑨ Air duct
④ ⑤ ⑧ ⑩ Emblem ABS 80

Note: This is a simplified image of a vehicle (cab).

Heavy duty vehicle (FX/GX/FY series) cab interior

Allowable
No. Component name Material temperature
limit (°C)
① Meter cluster
② Tray
PPF
Instrument panel

cover
④ Header shelf
PP or PPF
⑤ Trim cover
80
⑥ Steering cowl PP-PVC
Instrument panel
⑦ PPF
pad
⑧ Headlining PET-PUR

⑨ Seat assembly PP or Other

Note: This is a simplified image of a cab interior. ⑩ Bed mattress PP or Other 70


Above Fig. shows right handle vehicle.
Left handle is mirrored image.
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

Heavy duty vehicle (C&E series) cab exterior

Allowable
No. Component name Material temperature
⑨(cab back right side)
limit (°C)
⑦ ②
⑮ ⑪ ① Front lid SMC 100
② Front corner panel
80
④ ③ Blister fender ABS
④ Door ornament

⑩ Door outer handle 90

⑤ base plate
ASA
① ⑰ ⑥ Rear quarter bent grill 80

⑦ Roof ornament ASA + PC 90
⑲ ⑭
⑧ Step closing

⑫ ⑨ Air duct
PP 80
⑩ Front grip and hinge

⑪ Roof assist grip
⑯ ⑫ Head lamp
Turn signal lamp

(front) PC 90
Turn signal lamp

(side)
⑮ Roof marker lamp
PMMA
⑯ Side reflector
⑰ Fender ABS 80
⑱ Bumper grill PP
⑲ Emblem ABS
Note: This is a simplified image of a vehicle (cab).

Heavy duty vehicle (C&E series) cab interior

④ Allowable
⑧ ③
No. Component name Material temperature
limit (°C)
① Meter cluster PPF

⑤ ② Fuse lid PPF
Instrument panel
⑦ ③ PPF
cover
④ Header shelf PP or PPF

⑤ Trim cover PP or PPF
① ⑥ Steering cowl PP 80
JEC270C/PU
Instrument panel
⑩ ⑦ R/PVC+ABS
pad
⑥ or PPF
⑧ Headlining PET

⑨ Seat assembly PP or Other


Note: This is a simplified image of a cab interior.
Above Fig. shows right handle vehicle. ⑩ Bed mattress PP or Other 70
Left handle is mirrored image.
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

⑦ Laminated glass
・ A laminated glass consists of two thermal-bonded glasses between which a polyvinyl butyral
film is sandwiched. In hot and humid conditions during paint drying, follow the instructions
below. Failure to follow these instructions may result in problems such as peeling of the
polyvinyl butyral film and bubbles between the glasses.
- When conducting forced infrared drying, work limit within 30 minutes at temperature no
higher than 120°C.
- If the temperature during such forced drying inevitably exceeds 120°C, before starting the
forced drying, cover the glass to prevent the temperature of the glass surface from
exceeding 120°C, or remove it.
- Laminated glasses can be identified by “LP”, “LS”, “L”, “AS1” or “LAMINATE” printed at the
lower left corner. Partially tempered glasses have a “Z” print.

Location of the print on a laminated glass


Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

⑧ Painting-prohibited components or equipments


Following describes the common items that doesn't depend on the vehicle type and destination.
There may be other prohibited components or equipments other than the following depending
on the destination or specification, confirm "SPECIFIC INFORMATION" of the targeted vehicle
type.
・ Disc wheel
- Do not apply additional painting on the contact faces of a mating disc wheel and a hub,
and the portions with which wheel nuts contact because thickening the painting possibly
slack or damage wheel nuts.
Painting prohibited areas of disc wheel

Cover the outer and


inner flat surfaces.
(Masking)
Section A-A
R

A
Flat surface

Cover the portions with


which the wheel nuts
contact. (Masking)
(The JIS disc wheel)
The disc wheel shown here is one example.

・ Components related to braking system such as brake hose and brake booster
・ Rubber hose, vinyl hose or connectors
・ Wire harness and connectors
・ Components and equipments related to suspension, steering, such as these made of rubber
or plastic. Especially painting on the air bellows is strictly prohibited.
・ Cab power tilt related components
・ Caution plates and number plates
・ Door sealing
・ Rubber and plastic components around window
・ Sliding part of check arm
・ Inside the door lock (Be careful not to have painting in mechanism part.)
・ Wiper blade and washer nozzle
・ Reserve tanks for coolant and washer tank
・ Regenerator such as condenser, radiator, and inter cooler
・ Condenser fan
・ Movable components such as compressor clutch
・ Lattice part in radiator grill (black part)
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

2-16 EMBLEMS
① Precautions before affixing emblems
・ If there is any extraneous substance on a bonding surface(cab, panel) such as water, oil and
dust, emblems will not firmly stick to the surface. If there is any, wipe them off completely with
a clean cloth soaked in IPA (isopropyl alcohol). Remove wax if the wax has adhered.
・ The ideal ambient temperature for adhesion is 30°C to 50°C. Make the temperature of the
bonding surface fall within this temperature range.
・ Follow the below instructions when using an organic solvent.
- Work in an airy place.
- Fire strictly prohibited.
- Be careful do not get into eyes.
- Stop working immediately when the physical condition worsens.
- Follow instructions of the organic solvent used in detail.
② Precautions at affixing emblems
・ As for affixing emblem, set the alignment that came with a chassis on the front lid of a cab,
and then stick each letter sticker by using cut-outs of the alignment as a guide.
・ The sticky side of emblem requires pressurization for bonding. To firmly stick the stickers,
apply sufficient and uniform pressure on the emblem. Use of a roller is recommended as they
provide uniform pressurization. The pressure of the roller should be no less than 5kg.
・ Exposing the sticky side of emblem to the air for long hours weakens their adhesivity due to
adhesion of dust, etc. To protect the sticky side, do not remove a release-paper until
immediately before use.
・ Since this sticky-side has very strong adhesive property, once emblems are affixed, peeling
them off is not easy. Before sticking them, carefully check sticking position.

Location of emblem for various cab is described in “Ⅰ-2-17 DECALS“, together with location of
decal.
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

2-17 DECALS
The base material of a decal is thin, soft and stretchable vinyl chloride. Therefore, strictly follow
the procedure to firmly affix decals without making wrinkles, bubbles or stretching.

① Precautions before affixing decals


・ Confirm the material of bonding surface. There is possibility that the decals may not stick at
all or may come off shortly after being affixed on following materials.
- Low polarity plastic such as polyethylene, polypropylene, and teflon
- Rough surfaces such as cloth, whetstone, sandpapers, and plastic emboss finished goods
- When a mold lubricant, a plasticizer, and other additives to the surface of the plastic
molding.
- Hygroscopicity plastic such as ABS, noryl, and urethanes
・ Remove wax if the wax has adhered.
・ If there is any extraneous substance on a bonding surface (cab, panel) such as water, oil and
dust, decals will not firmly stick to the surface. If there is any, wipe them off completely with a
clean cloth soaked in IPA (isopropyl alcohol). If the substance cannot be removed, completely
wipe it off with lacquer thinner, etc., and then wipe the surface again with IPA.

② Precautions at affixing decals


・ The ambient temperature should be 10°C or more
・ Begin working after leaving in atmosphere above 10°C for one hour or more, when the decal
or the bonding body was kept at 10°C or less.
③ How to affix a decal

Dry type (Use paper carrier tape) Wet type (Use neutral detergent solution)

Small area 300 X 300mm or less Large area 300 X 300mm or more
Decal size
Narrow width 50mm or less Wide width 50mm or more

squeegee (spatula) squeegee (spatula)


cutter knife cutter knife
waste cloth waste cloth
needle needle
Prepared apparatus and IPA (isopropyl alcohol) *1 IPA (isopropyl alcohol) *1
material dryer for heating dryer for heating
tape *2 tape *2
neutral detergent solution *3
spray bottle

Note: *1 When it is not possible to wipe off with IPA (iso-propyl alcohol) etc. used for the
cleaning, it is necessary to prepare lacquer thinner.
*2 Tape is used for alignment. Prepare NITTO paper adhesive tape No.720 or equivarent.
*3 Use home liquid neutral detergent for the neutral detergent solution.
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

・ Dry type (For sheet decals such as signature, mark, and stickers)
- Prepare decal with paper carrier tape pasted to the printing surface.
Sectional view of sheet decal

- Without removing a release paper, temporarily place the decal in position, and mark the
position with tape.
- Peel off the release paper from the edge approximately 20mm, and then fold down the
paper 180°.
- Align to the positioning tape, press and paste up the 20mm area with squeegee first.
Temporarily fix the other edges with tape so that the decal will not move.
- Slowly peel off the release paper, and press the decal carefully.
- Basically , move the squeegee in same direction, downward or right to left.
- When you are sure with no meandering or mis-positioning, remove the positioning tapes.
- If there are bubbles trapped inside the decal, pop it with needle and press them out to
flatten.
- Press the entire surface hard for the last time, and then carefully remove the paper carrier
tape in 180° angle.
How to affix decal

Tape
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

・ Dry type (decals with cut characters or stripes)


- Same way with the sheet decal.
By putting half pulling out slit in the released paper beforehand, it becomes easier to
temporary fix the decal. Moreover, note that loosening is not caused in the decal when it
puts on pressure by the squeegee enough when it is long. Press and stick the loosen
decal, wrinkle and the bubble may occur.
・ Dry type (fitting on corner area)
- Cut or roll it inside. Make it 1mm shorter from the corner when cutting, or bend it 10mm or
more when rolling it in, and press it heating with dryer.

How to affix decal (at corner)

Decal Decal
Dryer

Bonding body Bonding body

10mm at minimum

・ Dry type (fitting on uneven part)


- Press-fit concave part by using the edge of the squeegee. Please move right and left and
work about the squeegee. Note that the decal does not loosen.
- Press- fit toward next concave part by the squeegee. Note that the decal does not stretch.
- Press-fit the convex part by using the squeegee as shown in figure. Press enough so that
the squeegee deforms.
- Fitting on a globular uneven part is impossible.

How to affix decal (at uneven part)

Squeegee

Squeegee
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

・ Wet type (fitting on other than corner area)


- Stretch prevention and the alignment of the decal become easy by using neutral detergent
solution, the paper carrier tape is not needed. Fitting on a uneven part is impossible with
wet type.
- Put neutral detergent solution in spray bottle.
- Without removing a release paper, temporarily place the decal in position, and fix the two
corners of the decal with adhesive tape.
- Spray neutral detergent solution evenly on adherence face and adhesive coated surface of
decal after removing released paper.
- Place the entire decal on the adherence body at the same time. Remove tape after
confirming position.
- To improve sliding of the squeegee, and to prevent the friction scar, spray the neutral
detergent solution on the decal surface evenly.
- Press-fit while pushing the spray liquid out from the center toward the edge by squeegee.
- When the convex part is found after pushing out with the squeegee, the spray liquid
remaining in the part. Make hole with a needle and push out the spray liquid.
How to affix decal (wet type)

・ Wet type (fitting on corner area)


- Same way with the dry type.
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

④ Precautions for peeling off a decal


・ How to peel off a decal (affixed less than one week)
- Lift the edge of the decal with a spatula and pull it gradually.
- After peeling the edge about 2cm, pull the decal slowly and gently.
- Wipe with toluene to remove remaining adhesive agent on a bonding surface.
- Wipe again with isopropyl alcohol after it dry, and wipe with waste cloth at the last.

・ How to peel off a decal (affixed more than one week)


- The degree of adhesion rises as for the decal that passes one week or more after affixing,
peeling off is considerably difficult. Proceed work carefully.
- Coat the decal with toluene to expand the decal.
- Shave off the decal with a spatula.
- Wipe with toluene to remove remaining adhesive agent on a bonding surface.
- Wipe again with isopropyl alcohol after it dry, and wipe with waste cloth at the last.
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

Location of decal and emblem for various cab.


Light duty vehicle (NKR series)

B C

1 2
y

1: Edge of panel
3 2: Decal
D 3: Emblem (ISUZU)

Distance
A: 23mm B: 26mm C: 23mm D:18.5mm

y 1
Sectiony-y

Light duty vehicle (QKR series)

B C
1 2

1: Edge of panel
2: Decal
3: Emblem (ISUZU)

Distance
D A: 25mm B: 26mm C: 23mm D:20mm

1 3
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

Light duty vehicle (standard cab)

Z 1

B
B

Z
A 2
Section Z-Z

3
3

C 1: Edge of panel
2: Decal
3: Emblem (ISUZU)
1 4: Radiator grill
4
Distance
A: 16mm B: 19mm C: 39mm

Light duty vehicle (high cab)

Grill shape
Type(a)

Type(b)

1: Edge of panel
5 2: Decal (“N*”/”REWARD-N*”/”REWARD”)
3: End of panel curve
4: Edge of emblem
5: Emblem(ISUZU)

4 Distance
A: 30mm(“NL””NM”)/34mm(“NN””NP””NQ”)/
C 18mm(“REWARD-N*”)/18mm(“REWARD”)
B: 19mm
3
C: 43mm(Grill shape type(a))
58mm(Grill shape type(b))
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

Medium duty vehicle

Grill shape
Type(a)

Type(b)

“FORWARD” Decal
2

5 A

4 Distance
E A: 45mm B: 21mm
3
The decal shown here is one example.

“Model name” decal


1. “FORWARD” decal and “Model name” decal
a: End of panel curve Z
a Z
b: Upper left corner of the decal b a
c: Upper right corner of the decal d c
d: Edge of panel C D
2. Front lid Z Z
3: End of panel curve
4: Edge of emblem
5: Emblem (ISUZU) Distance
C: 46mm:STD cab / 53mm:Wide cab
Distance D: 14mm:STD cab / 21.5mm:Wide cab
E: 40mm(Grill shape type(a))
55mm(Grill shape type(b)) The decal shown here is one example.
Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

Heavy duty vehicle (FX/GX/FY series)

Z
1 Z
a
c
b B
e d a,
c,b
A
d

2 Z Z 1

2
Section Z-Z
5
1. Decal
4 a, b: End of panel curve
C c: Upper left corner of the decal
3 d: Upper right corner of the decal
e: Edge of panel
2. Front lid
3: End of panel curve
4: Edge of emblem
5: Emblem (ISUZU)

Distance
A: 53mm B: 21.5mm C: 40mm

The decal shown here is one example.


Chapter 2
MODIFICATION OF CHASSIS Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

Heavy duty vehicle (C&E series)

Blister fender

A End of panel curve

Model name decal

Turn signal lamp Decal: pet name


End of panel curve
C
Left
side

End of fender curve Blister fender


Decal: pet name Turn signal lamp

C
Right
side
Emblem (ISUZU)
Edge of front lid Blister fender End of fender curve
Edge of emblem
D

Distance
A: 31mm B: 29mm C: 28mm D: 49mm

The decal shown here is one example.


Chapter 3
REAR BODY MOUNTING Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

Chapter 3 REAR BODY MOUNTING


3-1 CONSIDERATION TO PROPER LOAD
3-2 CLEARANCE BETWEEN AN EQUIPMENT OR A COMPONENT ON A CAB
CHASSIS AND A REAR BODY
3-3 SUB FRAME SIDE MEMBERS
3-4 FIXING OF A REAR BODY
Chapter 3
REAR BODY MOUNTING Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

3-1 CONSIDERATION TO PROPER LOAD


① Partial load and concentrated load
・ When generation of partial load and concentric load in chassis frame is assumed due to
structure of rear body or users loading, distribute the load by adding sub frame or main sill
structure to prevent the transformation and the crack of chassis frame.
・ When load is assumed to be concentrated partially such as at cab back crane, add
reinforcements as needed to reduce stress.
・ When installing a sub frame, allot the generated bend stress by calculating the combination
beam. When installing reinforcement, do calculation same as the combination beam.
② Stress of chassis frame
・Follow the table below about the stress generated in chassis frame at time when the
maximum payload was installed. 2 Unit:MPa {kgf/mm }

Light duty Medium duty Heavy duty


Smooth road use
64{6.5} or less 78{8.0} or less
Flat bed, van, etc.

Rough road use 64{6.5} or less


44{4.5} or less
Tipper, mixer, garbage, etc. 44{4.5} or less (Tipper)

Condition of frame tensile strength 440{45} or more 540{55} or more

Note: The table is at 1G reaction force. A peculiar value to the frame tensile strength and the
permissible stress value might be indicated according to the vehicle type and destination.
Confirm the frame section coefficient diagram etc. of "SPECIFIC INFORMATION" of the
vehicle type targeted without fail.
・ Chassis frame is designed assuming uniformly distributed load. Frame stress may become
maximum other than maximum load due to rear body feature, shipment, or rear body
characteristics. Built suitable sub-frame or add reinforcement so the frame stress do not
exceed limits referring to below examples.

Rear body type Load tendency


Load concentrate on one part depending to the construction machine
Construction equipment carrier
mounted.

When the shipment exceed in front or rearward, the load concentrates


Lengthy cargo carrier
on front axles or rear over hang.

Load concentrates on rear over hang for hopper weight. Further more,
Garbage compactor truck
the load concentrates on tare meter load cell installation part.

Aerial work platform


Load concentrates in front (cab back) part for bucket/boom weight.
Earth auger

Concrete mixer truck Load concentrates on front and rear drum support.
Chapter 3
REAR BODY MOUNTING Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

3-2 CLEARANCE BETWEEN AN EQUIPMENT OR A COMPONENT ON A CAB


CHASSIS AND A REAR BODY
① Engine
・ When installing any equipment or component around an engine, provide the following
clearances from the engine.
・ Do not place any object in front of the radiator or the inter cooler, otherwise cooling efficiency
of the radiator or the inter cooler may be impaired.
Clearance between engine and rear body

Above and below 40mm or more


Left and right 40mm or more
Front and back 25mm or more

② Transmission
・ Since transmission moves in unison with the engine, maintain a minimum of 40mm clearance
around it.
・ Transmission is to be retreated when removed. Therefore, not to contact anything, the
transmission assembly must have a minimum of 150mm clearance behind it.
・ Provide a minimum of 150mm clearance above the transmission assembly for check-ups and
maintenance.
Clearance between transmission assembly and rear body

Periphery 40mm or more


Above and back 150mm or more
Chapter 3
REAR BODY MOUNTING Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

③ Front and center propeller shafts


・ Provide a minimum of 30mm clearance around front and center propeller shafts.
・Equipment that emits high heat should be distant from the propeller shafts. If such equipment
has to be placed near a propeller shaft, provide a heat insulation between them.

Clearance between front/center propeller shaft and rear body

Front propeller shaft

Center propeller shaft

④ Rear propeller shaft and rear axle

・ There should be the following minimum clearance around rear propeller shaft and rear axle.
Clearance between rear propeller shaft/rear axle and rear body

・ Clearance between rear axle and chassis frame from spring deflection differs in each vehicle
model. Refer to "SPECIFIC INFORMATION" of target vehicle model.
Chapter 3
REAR BODY MOUNTING Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

⑤ Exhaust system
・If a rear body is partially made of combustible materials such as wood and rubber, provide
100mm of clearance between the rear body and an exhaust pipe, a silencer or catalytic
converter.
・ If such clearance cannot be assured, provide a heat insulation between them.
・ An oil pump or its piping for the equipments or the hydraulic system on a rear body must not
be placed near exhaust system components such as a silencer or catalytic converter.
- Smoking and the ignition when the leakage occurs in the hydraulic system.
Clearance of exhaust components

Rubber mud guard


a

Exhaust pipe

c
b

Spare tire
Prohibited
a, b, c = sufficient clearance to prevent heat damage

・ The condition of exhaust emission device may be individually shown by the form and the
vehicle type, and refer to "SPECIFIC INFORMATION" of the targeted vehicle type.

⑥ Slide shackle rear suspension


・ As for slide shackle rear suspension, the rear end of the spring stretches out. Therefore, the
rear body must not be mounted on the portion ‘A ‘ shown in the drawing below:

Clearance between slide shackle rear suspension and rear body

A=250mm
Chapter 3
REAR BODY MOUNTING Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

⑦ Pipes, cables, and wire harness


・ Maintain the following clearance.
Between rear body and movable (engine, mission, etc.) wire
40mm or more (most approached)
harness and piping
Between rear body and half fixed wiring and piping (wire 10mm or more from most approached
harnesses cables, fuel piping) position

battery cables: 15mm or more


Between rear body and fixed wire harnesses and piping
other wire harnesses: 10mm or more

Note: When above condition is difficult to be satisfied, clip fix to avoid contact with rear body.
・ Corrosion of pipes and cables promotes on tank truck, vacuum truck, etc. due to water and
dew condensation at low-temperature part. Place protection board or keep pipes , cables and
wires away from water dripping or dew condensation part.

⑧ Cab

・When the vehicle is moving, the whole cab moves in various directions in conjunction with
cab suspension. Also, when a cab tilts, rear body may contact with the cab or cab chassis
components such as an air inlet duct attached to the cab. Taking these into account, provide
sufficient clearances between them as shown below to prevent the cab from contacting with
anything.
Clearance of cab

Vehicle type A B C D Unit: mm

Heavy duty vehicle


40 50 60 50
Medium duty vehicle
Light duty vehicle 20 50 50 50

C
Chapter 3
REAR BODY MOUNTING Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

⑨ Retarder
・ The retarder generate heat higher than 200°C. Maintain clearance of 100mm for both A and
B from combustible materials such as wood and rubber.
Clearance between retarder and rear body

A
B

A
Chapter 3
REAR BODY MOUNTING Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

3-3 SUB FRAME SIDE MEMBERS


① Shape of the front end of sub frame side members
・ The sub frame prevents load concentration in chassis frame when mounting rear body.
・ Since load stress tends to concentrate in the area near the cross member behind cab back,
appropriately proceed shape the ends of sub frame side members suited to rear body
referring to the figure below so that the sub frame produces no acute change in the frame
section.
Shape of the front end of sub frame

(a) (b)

(c) (d)

Unit: mm

A B R

(a) 5 H/2 to H 
(b) 5 H or more 
(c) H/3 H or more 
(d) H/4 to H/5 H to 1.5 times H 15 to 20
Chapter 3
REAR BODY MOUNTING Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

② Measure against chassis frame


・ When installing a sub frame on a chassis frame, covering the area where the width between
chassis frame side members begin to change, sub frame side members need to be carefully
formed so that they will follow the shape and the dimensions of the bending portion of the
chassis frame side members. And the bending point of the chassis frame must not overlap
with the curve up origin of the sub frame front end undersurface (dimension B part mentioned
in “① Shape of the front end of sub frame side members”) .

Shape of the chassis frame and sub frame

Reference shape

③ Front end of a sub frame


・Mislocation of the front end of a sub frame may result in cracks in a chassis frame in that area,
or deterioration in ride comfort. The distance between the rear face of cab back and the front
end of a sub frame should be no longer than 200mm.

Position of the sub frame front end

200mm or less
Chapter 3
REAR BODY MOUNTING Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

3-4 FIXING OF A REAR BODY


Fixing with U-bolt is recommended in ISUZU MOTORS.
Do not weld the sub frame with chassis frame directly or bolt on flange to fix rear body.
① Location and pitch of fixing
・The first fixing location
- Fixing should be distant from the cab back by 1,000mm or less.
- Follow the recommended location described in each vehicle model.
・Pitch of fixing
- Fixing other than those in the rear axle area should be spaced no longer than 1,000mm.
Securely fasten them on a chassis frame.
Pitch of fixing

1,000mm or less

1,000mm or less

② Fixing prohibited areas


U-bolts and double-ended brackets are prohibited in the following areas.

・Area from the front end of a sub frame side members to 50mm posterior to a kick-up point.
Prohibited areas of fixing (1)

Sub frame side member

Prohibited area
Chapter 3
REAR BODY MOUNTING Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

・ Areas within 50mm anterior or posterior to the point where the width between chassis frame
side members begin to change.
Prohibited areas of fixing (2)

Prohibited area
Prohibited area

・ Areas within 50mm anterior or posterior to the point where height of chassis member changes
(frame kick point).
Prohibited areas of fixing (3)

Chassis frame side member


50mm 50mm

Prohibited area

・ Areas within 100mm anterior or posterior to each cross member, gusset or spring bracket.
Prohibited areas of fixing (4)
Prohibited area

100mm 100mm

Cross member

- Check “SPECIFIC INFORMATION“ of target vehicle for cross member shapes and details.
・ Areas within 100mm anterior or posterior to rear suspension components or edge of its
reinforcement.
Chapter 3
REAR BODY MOUNTING Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

・ Areas within 100mm anterior or posterior to edge of inner or outer reinforcement.


Prohibited areas of fixing (5)

Chassis frame
100mm (Prohibited area)

100mm 100mm
Reinforcement
Reinforcement Prohibited area
Chassis frame
Chapter 3
REAR BODY MOUNTING Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

③ Precautions at fixing with U-bolts


・ When using U-bolts to fix a sub frame on a chassis frame, use a reinforcement on the inner
side of chassis frame side members.

Installing of reinforcement

Wooden reinforcement
Sub frame
Pipes, harnesses,
and wires
Reinforcement
Chassis frame
side member 10mm or more

U-bolt

Steel reinforcement
Sub frame
Pipes, harnesses,
and wires
Reinforcement
Chassis frame
side member 10mmor more

U-bolt

Example of reinforcement

U-bolt

Sub frame

Reinforcement Chassis frame


side member

A: Inner dimension of side member


B: more than ½ of side member flange
C: (0.6 to 0.8)×side member thickness
Minimum thickness 3.2mm
D: 10mm or more (do not go on bending radius of U-bolt)
E: 20mm or more
F: 2×G (G:outer diameter)
H (thickness) : 2mm or more
I (inner diameter) : U-bolt diameter + 1mm or more
(Material : SS400 equivalent or more)
Chapter 3
REAR BODY MOUNTING Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

・ Welding reinforcement or U-bolt to frame is prohibited (include tack weld).


・ The installation direction of U-bolts should be either downward or upward.
・ It is recommended to use steel reinforcement for the area near exhaust system components.
If wooden reinforcement are preferable, be sure to provide a sufficient clearance between a
wooden block and an exhaust system component.
・ If any pipe or harness is located near a reinforcement block, maintain a minimum of 10mm
clearance between the block and fixed part or unmoving part of such pipe or harness, and a
minimum of 40mm between the block and moving part of the pipe or the harness.
・U-bolts should be parallel to the side member flange.
- Use U-bolts with bending radius smaller then that of chassis frame side member.
- Insert a spacer as shown below if a U-bolt with bending radius smaller than that of chassis
frame side member is difficult to obtain.

Bending radius of U-bolt and spacer installation

Good example R: Frame bending radius

r: U-Bolt bending radius

r<R
Poor example

R: Frame bending radius Reinforcement


U-bolt
r: U-Bolt bending radius

Reinforcement

Chassis frame
side member

r>R
Spacer
Chapter 3
REAR BODY MOUNTING Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

④ Precautions at fixing with double-ended brackets


・ For fixing of the rear body, the use of U-bolt is most recommended. Note the following when
using the double-ended brackets due to various restrictions. Only fix with bolts on chassis
frame. Do not weld.
・Follow "Ⅰ-2-1 DRILLING OR WELDING A CHASSIS FRAME" for hole location, etc.
・For the location of fixing, follow "Ⅰ-3-4 ② Fixing prohibited areas" and do not drill holes or
weld in that area.
・ Use fastening bolt vertically as shown in below figure.

Fixing of double-ended brackets


Chapter 3
REAR BODY MOUNTING Ⅰ GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

⑤ Precautions at using anti-sifting

Installation of anti-sifting

Anti-sifting U-bolt Anti-sifting

・ Follow "Ⅰ-2-1 DRILLING OR WELDING A CHASSIS FRAME" and "Ⅰ-3-4 ② Fixing


prohibited areas" for hole location, etc.
・ The general characteristics and cautions of fastening device is shown below. Be aware of the
characteristics, the mounting direction, and the method.

Example and characteristics of anti-sifting bracket


Method Feature and notes
Double ended bracket ・Use in inverted v shape for anti-sifting forward and backward direction.
・Bolt fix to chassis frame.
・Tightening force decreases compare to vertical use. Use U-bolt as well
for installing body.

"V" "I" type anti-sifting bracket for ・Bolt fix to chassis frame.
forward and backward direction ・Tightening with the body cannot be expected. Use U-bolt as well for
installing body.

Anti-sifting bracket for right and left ・Bolt fix to chassis frame.
direction ・Tightening with the body cannot be expected. Use U-bolt as well for
installing body.
Ⅱ. SPECIFIC INFORMATION
Chapter 1
OUTLINE Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

"Ⅱ. SPECIFIC INFORMATION" is a summery of vehicle development for each shipment, main
technical data, and precautions at mounting rear body for each vehicle specification, to examine
at body building.
It is recommended to refer to "Ⅰ. GENERAL PRECAUTIONS“ as well at examination and
working on body building.
The content of this guide might change without a previous notice. If the contents differs from the
vehicle, contact ISUZU MOTORS LIMITED, ISUZU distributor or ISUZU dealership for exact
details of latest information.
Chapter 2
PRINCIPAL SPECIFICATIONS OF VARIOUS VEHICLE MODELS Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Chapter 2 PRINCIPAL SPECIFICATIONS OF VARIOUS VEHICLE


MODELS
2-1 CAB NAME AND BASIC SPECIFICATIONS
2-2 PRINCIPAL SPECIFICATIONS OF THE CAB CHASSIS
Chapter 2
PRINCIPAL SPECIFICATIONS OF VARIOUS VEHICLE MODELS Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

2-1 CAB NAME AND BASIC SPECIFICATIONS

CAB * SINGLE CAB


CAB TYPE WIDTH CREW CAB
(mm) Bed less Sleeper

NKR/QKR 1,695

STD

1X 1,695

STD

2X 1,770

STD

3X 1,995

STD

4X 2,120

STD

5X 2,320

STD

C&E-series 2,420
High roof

*: CAB WIDTH shows most outer width of cab panel.


Confirm "Ⅱ-9-1 CAB CHASSIS DRAWINGS" for overall width of the vehicle.
Chapter 2
PRINCIPAL SPECIFICATIONS OF VARIOUS VEHICLE MODELS Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

2-2 PRINCIPAL SPECIFICATIONS OF THE CAB CHASSIS


The specifications given herein are based on the latest information available at the time this guide is released, and may be changed at any time without prior notice. For inquiry of latest information, contact ISUZU distributor or ISUZU dealership.
Main specification table (1/3)
Vehicle Model FVR34L (N) FVR34P (N) FVR34PD (N) FVR34S (N) Remarks
GVW kg 16,000 16,000 16,000 16,000
GCW Kg - - - -
FRT kg 7,500 7,500 7,500 7,500 As for GAW details,
Axle Capacity
RR kg 13,000 13,000 13,000 13,000 refer to "Ⅱ-4-1"
Wheelbase mm 4,300 5,060 5,060 6,160 Refer to "Ⅱ-9-1"
FRT mm 2,060 2,060 2,060 2,060
Tread
RR mm 1,850 1,850 1,850 1,850
Steering Angle Inner (Outer) 49°(37°) 49°(37°) 49°(37°) 49°(37°)
Type 6HK1-TCNH 6HK1-TCNH 6HK1-TCNH 6HK1-TCNH
Emission EuroⅡ EuroⅡ EuroⅡ EuroⅡ
(Exh depurator) (-) (-) (-) (-)
Displacement cc 7,790 7,790 7,790 7,790
Engine
kW/rpm 180 / 2,400 180 / 2,400 180 / 2,400 180 / 2,400
Max Power
(PS/rpm) (245 / 2,400) (245 / 2,400) (245 / 2,400) (245 / 2,400)
N・m/rpm 789 / 1,450-1,900 789 / 1,450-1,900 789 / 1,450-1,900 789 / 1,450-1,900
Max Torque
(kgf・m/rpm) (80.5 / 1,450-1,900) (80.5 / 1,450-1,900) (80.5 / 1,450-1,900) (80.5 / 1,450-1,900)
Frame width mm 870 870 870 870 Refer to "Ⅱ-10-1"
Transmission EATON ES9306ADD EATON ES9306ADD EATON ES9306ADD EATON ES9306ADD
AMT - - - -
PTO N/A N/A STD(Side) N/A
Final Gear Ratio 5.571 5.571 5.857 5.571
Tire FRT&RR 10.00-20-16PR 10.00-20-16PR 10.00-20-16PR 10.00-20-16PR
Disc Wheel FRT&RR 20x7.50T-165 20x7.50T-165 20x7.50T-165 20x7.50T-165
System Full Air Full Air Full Air Full Air
Park Brake Wheel Park Wheel Park Wheel Park Wheel Park
ABS N/A N/A N/A N/A
Brake ASR N/A N/A N/A N/A
EXH Brake STD STD STD STD
LSPV N/A N/A N/A N/A
HSA N/A N/A N/A N/A
Air Tank Capacity (L) x Quantity (20+20)x2 (20+20)x2 (20+20)x2 (20+20)x2
FRT Multi-Leaf Multi-Leaf Multi-Leaf Multi-Leaf
Suspension Main:Multi-Leaf Main:Multi-Leaf Main:Multi-Leaf Main:Multi-Leaf Refer to "Ⅱ-5-1"
RR
Helper:Multi-Leaf Helper:Multi-Leaf Helper:Multi-Leaf Helper:Multi-Leaf
Fuel Tank Capacity L 200 200 200 200
Between Ft and Rr Between Ft and Rr Between Ft and Rr Between Ft and Rr
Axles(Right) Axles(Right) Axles(Right) Axles(Right)
EXH Tail Position / Direction Refer to "Ⅱ-9-1"
/Outside frame /Outside frame /Outside frame /Outside frame
(Short type) (Short type) (Short type) (Short type)
ACG 24V-60A 24V-60A 24V-60A 24V-60A
Battery Capacity 65D26Rx2 65D26Rx2 65D26Rx2 65D26Rx2
Crew 3 3 3 3
Cab Type 5X 5X 5X 5X Refer to "Ⅱ-2-1"

Note: N/A is short for “Not available”.


Chapter 2
PRINCIPAL SPECIFICATIONS OF VARIOUS VEHICLE MODELS Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

The specifications given herein are based on the latest information available at the time this guide is released, and may be changed at any time without prior notice. For inquiry of latest information, contact ISUZU distributor or ISUZU dealership.

Main specification table (2/3)


Vehicle Model FVR34P HP (N) FVR34P HPD (N) FVR34S HP (N) FVM34N (N) FVM34U (N) Remarks
GVW kg 16,000 16,000 16,000 26,000 26,000
GCW kg - - - - -
FRT kg 7,500 7,500 7,500 7,500 7,500 As for GAW details,
Axle Capacity
RR kg 13,000 13,000 13,000 21,000(2axles total) 21,000(2axles total) refer to "Ⅱ-4-1"
Wheelbase mm 5,060 5,060 6,160 4,800 6,510 Refer to "Ⅱ-9-1"
FRT mm 2,060 2,060 2,060 2,060 2,055
Tread
RR mm 1,850 1,850 1,850 1,850 1,850
Steering Angle Inner (Outer) 49°(37°) 49°(37°) 49°(37°) 49°(37°) 49°(37°)
Type 6HK1-TCS 6HK1-TCS 6HK1-TCS 6HK1-TCNH 6HK1-TCNH
Emission EuroⅡ EuroⅡ EuroⅡ EuroⅡ EuroⅡ
(Exh depurator) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-)
Displacement cc 7,790 7,790 7,790 7,790 7,790
Engine
kW/rpm 209 / 2,400 209 / 2,400 209 / 2,400 180 / 2,400 180 / 2,400
Max Power
(PS/rpm) (285 / 2,400) (285 / 2,400) (285 / 2,400) (245 / 2,400) (245 / 2,400)
N・m/rpm 883 / 1,450 883 / 1,450 883 / 1,450 789 / 1,450-1,900 789 / 1,450-1,900
Max Torque
(kgf・m/rpm) (90 / 1,450) (90 / 1,450) (90 / 1,450) (80.5 / 1,450-1,900) (80.5 / 1,450-1,900)
Frame width mm 870 870 870 870 870 Refer to "Ⅱ-10-1"
Transmission EATON ES11109DD EATON ES11109DD EATON ES11109DD EATON ES9306ADD EATON ES9306ADD
AMT - - - - -
PTO N/A STD(Side) N/A N/A N/A
Final Gear Ratio 5.125 5.429 5.125 5.571 5.571
Tire FRT&RR 10.00-20-16PR 10.00-20-16PR 10.00-20-16PR 11.00-20-16PR 11.00-20-16PR
Disc Wheel FRT&RR 20x7.50T-165 20x7.50T-165 20x7.50T-165 20x7.50T-165 20x7.50T-165
System Full Air Full Air Full Air Full Air Full Air
Park Brake Wheel Park Wheel Park Wheel Park Wheel Park Wheel Park
ABS N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Brake ASR N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
EXH Brake STD STD STD STD STD
LSPV N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
HSA N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Air Tank Capacity (L) x Quantity (20+20)x2 (20+20)x2 (20+20)x2 (20+30)x1+(20+10+20)x1 (20+30)x1+(20+10+20)x1
FRT Multi-Leaf Multi-Leaf Multi-Leaf Multi-Leaf Multi-Leaf
Suspension Main:Multi-Leaf Main:Multi-Leaf Main:Multi-Leaf Refer to "Ⅱ-5-1"
RR Multi-Leaf Multi-Leaf
Helper:Multi-Leaf Helper:Multi-Leaf Helper:Multi-Leaf
Fuel Tank Capacity L 200 200 200 200 200
Between Ft and Rr Between Ft and Rr Between Ft and Rr Between Ft and Rr Between Ft and Rr
Axles(Right) Axles(Right) Axles(Right) Axles(Right) Axles(Right)
EXH Tail Position / Direction Refer to "Ⅱ-9-1"
/Outside frame /Outside frame /Outside frame /Outside frame /Outside frame
(Short type) (Short type) (Short type) (Short type) (Short type)
ACG 24V-60A 24V-60A 24V-60A 24V-60A 24V-60A
Battery Capacity 65D26Rx2 65D26Rx2 65D26Rx2 65D26Rx2 65D26Rx2
Crew 3 3 3 3 3
Cab Type 5X 5X 5X 5X 5X Refer to "Ⅱ-2-1"

Note: N/A is short for “Not available”.


Chapter 2
PRINCIPAL SPECIFICATIONS OF VARIOUS VEHICLE MODELS Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

The specifications given herein are based on the latest information available at the time this guide is released, and may be changed at any time without prior notice. For inquiry of latest information, contact ISUZU distributor or ISUZU dealership.

Main specification table (3/3)


Vehicle Model FVM34U HP5.1 (N) FVM34U HP5.8 (N) FVZ34L HPMX (N) FVZ34N HP6.1 (N) FVZ34N HP6.4 (N) FVZ34U HP (N) Remarks
GVW kg 26,000 26,000 26,000 26,000 26,000 26,000
GCW kg - - - - - -
FRT kg 7,500 7,500 7,500 7,500 7,500 7,500 As for GAW details,
Axle Capacity
RR kg 21,000(2axles total) 21,000(2axles total) 21,000(2axles total) 21,000(2axles total) 21,000(2axles total) 21,000(2axles total) refer to "Ⅱ-4-1"
Wheelbase mm 6,510 6,510 4,250 4,800 4,800 6,510 Refer to "Ⅱ-9-1"
FRT mm 2,060 2,060 2,060 2,060 2,055 2,055
Tread
RR mm 1,850 1,850 1,850 1,850 1,850 1,850
Steering Angle Inner (Outer) 49°(37°) 49°(37°) 49°(37°) 49°(37°) 49°(37°) 49°(37°)
Type 6HK1-TCS 6HK1-TCS 6HK1-TCS 6HK1-TCS 6HK1-TCS 6HK1-TCS
Emission EuroⅡ EuroⅡ EuroⅡ EuroⅡ EuroⅡ EuroⅡ
(Exh depurator) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-)
Displacement cc 7,790 7,790 7,790 7,790 7,790 7,790
Engine
kW/rpm 209 / 2,400 209 / 2,400 209 / 2,400 209 / 2,400 209 / 2,400 209 / 2,400
Max Power
(PS/rpm) (285 / 2,400) (285 / 2,400) (285 / 2,400) (285 / 2,400) (285 / 2,400) (285 / 2,400)
N・m/rpm 883 / 1,450 883 / 1,450 883 / 1,450 883 / 1,450 883 / 1,450 883 / 1,450
Max Torque
(kgf・m/rpm) (90 / 1,450) (90 / 1,450) (90 / 1,450) (90 / 1,450) (90 / 1,450) (90 / 1,450)
Frame width mm 870 870 870 870 870 870 Refer to "Ⅱ-10-1"
Transmission EATON ES11109DD EATON ES11109DD EATON ES11109DD EATON ES11109DD EATON ES11109DD EATON ES11109DD
AMT - - - - - -
PTO N/A N/A STD(Flywheel) STD(Side) STD(Side) N/A
Final Gear Ratio 5.125 5.857 6.143 6.143 6.429 6.143
Tire FRT&RR 11.00-20-16PR 11.00-20-16PR 11.00-20-16PR 11.00-20-16PR 11.00-20-16PR 11.00-20-16PR
Disc Wheel FRT&RR 20x7.50T-165 20x7.50T-165 20x7.50T-165 20x7.50T-165 20x7.50T-165 20x7.50T-165
System Full Air Full Air Full Air Full Air Full Air Full Air
Park Brake Wheel Park Wheel Park Wheel Park Wheel Park Wheel Park Wheel Park
ABS N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Brake ASR N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
EXH Brake STD STD STD STD STD STD
LSPV N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
HSA N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Air Tank Capacity (L) x Quantity (20+30)x1+(20+10+20)x1 (20+30)x1+(20+10+20)x1 (20+30)x1+(20+10+20)x1 (20+30)x1+(20+10+20)x1 (20+30)x1+(20+10+20)x1 (20+30)x1+(20+10+20)x1
FRT Multi-Leaf Multi-Leaf Multi-Leaf Multi-Leaf Multi-Leaf Multi-Leaf
Suspension Refer to "Ⅱ-5-1"
RR Multi-Leaf Multi-Leaf Multi-Leaf Multi-Leaf Multi-Leaf Multi-Leaf
Fuel Tank Capacity L 200 200 200 200 200 200
Between Ft and Rr Between Ft and Rr Between Ft and Rr Between Ft and Rr Between Ft and Rr Between Ft and Rr
Axles(Right) Axles(Right) Axles(Right) Axles(Right) Axles(Right) Axles(Right)
EXH Tail Position / Direction Refer to "Ⅱ-9-1"
/Outside frame /Outside frame /Outside frame /Outside frame /Outside frame /Outside frame
(Short type) (Short type) (Short type) (Short type) (Short type) (Short type)
ACG 24V-60A 24V-60A 24V-60A 24V-60A 24V-60A 24V-60A
Battery Capacity 65D26Rx2 65D26Rx2 65D26Rx2 65D26Rx2 65D26Rx2 65D26Rx2
Crew 3 3 3 3 3 3
Cab Type 5X 5X 5X 5X 5X 5X Refer to "Ⅱ-2-1"

Note: N/A is short for “Not available”.


Chapter 3
PRECAUTIONS FOR REAR BODY MOUNTING Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Chapter 3 PRECAUTIONS FOR REAR BODY MOUNTING


3-1 INSTALLATION OF FUEL TANK
3-2 AIR EXTRACTION
3-3 MAINTENANCE SPACE FOR AIR DRYER
3-4 MODIFICATION OF EXHAUST SYSTEM
3-5 U-BOLT FIXING
3-6 BOLT AND NUT FOR CROSS MEMBER
Chapter 3
PRECAUTIONS FOR REAR BODY MOUNTING Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

3-1 INSTALLATION OF THE FUEL TANK


When the fuel tank is detached for body installation, follow the below instruction for restoration.
For relocating the fuel tank, refer to "Ⅰ-2-10 RELOCATION AND ADDITION OF A FUEL TANK".
① Prohibition
・ Installing any components on the fuel tank bracket, such as a stay or a side guard for rear
body

② Precaution
・ Provide sufficient clearance between the fuel tank and the exhaust pipe and the silencer.
・ Install a heat protector to protect the fuel tank from heat.
・ For the fuel tank installing, refer to drawing shown later. The dimension between the fuel tank
brackets, observe L dimension strictly. After relocate the fuel tank, tighten band nut by
specific torque securely.
Chapter 3
PRECAUTIONS FOR REAR BODY MOUNTING Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

③ Band tightening

Detail of band tightening

Z
L

BRACKET

DETAIL

Fuel tank installation


positioning part

PLAN VIEW

VIEW Z

BRACKET TIGHTENING NUT

LOCK NUT BOLT


(BAND ASM)
Note: This is a simplified image of a fuel tank

Fuel tank capacity L (mm) Nut size Tightening torque


Tightening nut : 14.7 to 19.6 N・m
200L 660 M10 (Double nut)
Lock nut : 17.6 to 23.5 N・m

Note: ・ Nut can be reused.


・ Hold the band to prevent from turning, and tighten the nut. After tightening the nut, hold
the nut with spanner and tighten the locknut.
Chapter 3
PRECAUTIONS FOR REAR BODY MOUNTING Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

3-2 AIR EXTRACTION


Extract air to use in a rear body from the accessory line.
① Prohibition
・ Extracting air from any other than the accessory line
② Precaution
・ The air pressure can be used in the range of 800 to 830kPa.
・ The recommended connector in case of the use of nylon tube, use the part number as
shown in the drawing.
・ For prevention of air leak, apply a sealant (LOCTITE575 or equivalent) to the taper threaded
end of the connector.
・ For safety purpose, provide a 690kPa limited protection valve somewhere between the air
extraction port on the chassis side and the mating equipment on a rear body. (protection
valve Part number 148110-1841)

Addition of protection valve

Protection valve
(Intenal thread Rc1/4)

Rear body
Chassis
equipment
Chapter 3
PRECAUTIONS FOR REAR BODY MOUNTING Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Location of air extraction (FVR)

Front
Air extraction mouth

Example of air extract connector modifying

Part No. of connectors recommended for


used of nylon tube

CONNECTOR CONNECTOR
109660-9570 109661-0250
(Tube diameter 8mm) (Tube diameter 8mm x2)

R3/8

Location of air extraction (FVM/FVZ)

【Multi protection valve】

Front
Air extraction mouth

Example of air extract connector modifying

Part No. of connectors recommended for


used of nylon tube

CONNECTOR CONNECTOR
109660-9570 109661-0250
(Tube diameter 8mm) (Tube diameter 8mm x2)

R3/8
Chapter 3
PRECAUTIONS FOR REAR BODY MOUNTING Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

3-3 MAINTENANCE SPACE FOR AIR DRYER


Air dryer has cartridge desiccant which needs to be changed regularly and heater unit equipped.

① Precaution
・ Provide a 210mm or more clearance for cartridge replacement and working space.
Air dryer

For cartridge replacement,


Front provide a 210mm or more
clearance.
Chapter 3
PRECAUTIONS FOR REAR BODY MOUNTING Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

3-4 MODIFICATION OF EXHAUST SYSTEM


Modification of exhaust system is basically prohibited in consideration of adverse influence to
noise regulation, engine performance and fire prevention.
If change related to the exhaust is necessary at mounting rear body, follow the local regulations.
Contact ISUZU distributor or ISUZU dealership for details.
Chapter 3
PRECAUTIONS FOR REAR BODY MOUNTING Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

3-5 U-BOLT FIXING


When using the U-bolt for rear body fixing, follow the instructions below.

① Prohibition
・ Using the he U-bolt near the rear axle
- The rear axle parts and the U-bolt may interfere due to the movement of rear axle. Do not
use the U-bolt within the areas below.
- When using the fixing bracket except the U-bolt, follow the instructions in "Ⅰ-3-4 FIXING
OF A REAR BODY".

Prohibited areas of U-bolt fixing (FVR)

REAR AXLE
C/L

Front

100 mm (876mm) (904mm) 100 mm

Prohibited areas of U-bolt fixing

Prohibited areas of U-bolt fixing (FVM/FVZ)

TRUNNION
C/L

Front

100 mm (1,555mm) (1,530mm) 100 mm

Prohibited areas of U-bolt fixing


Chapter 3
PRECAUTIONS FOR REAR BODY MOUNTING Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

② Precaution
・ The recommended position of the first position of the U-bolt is shown below.
- When inserting the U-bolt into the chassis frame, detach the exhaust pipe and the under
cover as necessary.
- After inserting the U-bolt, restore the removed parts by all means. Do not to restore the
parts may cause law nonconformity and adversely affect running performance.
・ Use anti-shifting bracket described in "Ⅰ-3-4 ⑤ Precautions of using anti-shifting bracket"
together.

The first position of U-bolt (FVR/FVM/FVZ)

FRONT AXLE U-bolt position


C/L

Front

Unit: mm
Specification
Vehicle model A B
Engine Transmission Flywheel PTO
FVR34L (N)
FVR34P (N)
FVR34PD (N)
6HK1-TCNH EATON ES9306ADD ― 1,448 1,461
FVR34S (N)
FVM34N (N)
FVM34U (N)
FVR34P HP (N)
FVR34P HPD (N)
FVR34S HP (N)
FVM34U HP5.1 (N)
― 1,391 1,461
FVM34U HP5.8 (N) 6HK1-TCS EATON ES11109DD
FVZ34N HP6.1 (N)
FVZ34N HP6.4 (N)
FVZ34U HP (N)
FVZ34L HPMX (N) ○ 1,448 1,486

Legend ○: Standard equipment ―: Not equipped


Chapter 3
PRECAUTIONS FOR REAR BODY MOUNTING Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

・ For the clearance between U-bolt and chassis parts, refer to "Ⅰ-3-4 ③ Precautions at
fixing with U-bolts", and secure a necessary clearance.
・ When cannot secure a necessary clearance, follow the instruction below.
- Change the direction of the nylon tube clip and the harness clip for securing a necessary
clearance. But do not change the direction of that clip, if a nylon tube and harness are
connected to the parts that produce relative movement (e.g. Transmission). Because that
cannot absorb the movement.
- Refer to the following example, wrap the nylon tube and harness with rubber sleeve, and
fix it to the U-bolt or reinforcement by the band clip.
・ When using the fixing bracket except U-bolt, follow the instruction in "Ⅰ-3-4 FIXING OF A
REAR BODY".

Fixing example of chassis parts

HARNESS

BAND CLIP
109707-1830 or equivalent

RUBBER SLEEVE
※Fix the 2 band clips to the cross 109369-0061 or equivalent

U-BOLT
Chapter 3
PRECAUTIONS FOR REAR BODY MOUNTING Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

3-6 BOLT AND NUT FOR CROSS MEMBER


Loosing or removing the bolt and nut fixing cross member and gusset to side member adversely
affects strength of the frame. Loosing or removing the bolt and nut of the following cross member
and gusset are prohibited.
When installing additional cross member and gusset, refer to "Ⅰ-2-4 BOLT AND NUT FOR
CROSS MEMBER" for tightening torque of bolt and nut.
Prohibited part of removing the bolt and nut (FVR)

REAR AXLE
C/L

Front

CROSS MEMBER;3RD CROSS MEMBER;4TH to 5TH CROSS MEMBER;RR SUS

The cross member location shown here is one example.

Prohibited part of removing the bolt and nut (FVM/FVZ)

TRUNNION
C/L
CROSS MEMBER;TRUNNION

Front

CROSS MEMBER;3RD CROSS MEMBER;4TH to 5TH CROSS MEMBER;RR SUS

The cross member location shown here is one example.


Chapter 4
WEIGHT DATA AND FRAME STRENGTH CALCULATION Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Chapter 4 WEIGHT DATA AND FRAME STRENGTH CALCULATION


4-1 CAB CHASSIS WEIGHT AND AXLE LOAD CAPACITY
4-2 WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION
4-3 FRAME SECTION MODULUS
Chapter 4
WEIGHT DATA AND FRAME STRENGTH CALCULATION Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

4-1 CAB CHASSIS WEIGHT AND AXLE LOAD CAPACITY


FVR(1/2)

Vehicle model FVR34L (N) FVR34P (N) FVR34PD (N) FVR34S (N)
Cab Front axle CAWf 2,980 3,050 3,070 3,125
chassis
Rear axle CAWr 2,410 2,470 2,510 2,545
weight
(kg) Total 5,390 5,520 5,580 5,670
Axle load Front axle 7,500
capacity
(kg) Rear axle 13,000
Tire size 10.00-20-16PR
Tire load
capacity Front axle 6,000
(kg)
Rear axle 10,900
GVW (kg) 16,000

GAW Front axle 6,000


(kg) Rear axle 10,000

・GAW is certification value.


・ The cab chassis weight includes following.
- Specified amount of fluid(fuel, coolant, oil), spare tire, required tools
・ The cab chassis weight listed above may be different from the actual weight of each vehicle
specification. Measure the weight before conducting rear body mounting, if required.
・ Tire load capacity comply with ETRTO(The European Tyre and Rim Technical Organisation)
or TRA(The Tire and Rim Association).
Chapter 4
WEIGHT DATA AND FRAME STRENGTH CALCULATION Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

FVR(2/2)

Vehicle model FVR34P HP (N) FVR34P HPD (N) FVR34S HP (N)


Cab Front axle CAWf 3,050 3,060 3,130
chassis
Rear axle CAWr 2,470 2,480 2,550
weight
(kg) Total 5,520 5,540 5,680
Axle load Front axle 7,500
capacity
(kg) Rear axle 13,000
Tire size 10.00-20-16PR
Tire load
capacity Front axle 6,000
(kg)
Rear axle 10,900
GVW (kg) 16,000

GAW Front axle 6,000


(kg) Rear axle 10,000

・GAW is certification value.


・ The cab chassis weight includes following.
- Specified amount of fluid(fuel, coolant, oil), spare tire, required tools
・ The cab chassis weight listed above may be different from the actual weight of each vehicle
specification. Measure the weight before conducting rear body mounting, if required.
・ Tire load capacity comply with ETRTO(The European Tyre and Rim Technical Organisation)
or TRA(The Tire and Rim Association).
Chapter 4
WEIGHT DATA AND FRAME STRENGTH CALCULATION Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

FVM

Vehicle model FVM34N (N) FVM34U (N) FVM34U HP5.1 (N) FVM34U HP5.8 (N)
Front axle CAWf 3,150 3,275 3,260 3,260
Cab Rear axle CAWr 3,940 4,065 4,060 4,060
chassis
Rr axle (front) CAWfr 2,030 2,095 2,060 2,060
weight
(kg) Rr axle (rear) CAWrr 1,910 1,970 2,000 2,000
Total 7,090 7,340 7,320 7,320
Axle load Front axle 7,500
capacity
(kg) Rear axle 21,000(2axles total)
Tire size 11.00-20-16PR
Tire load
capacity Front axle 6,500
(kg)
Rear axle 21,800(2axles total)
GVW (kg) 26,000

GAW Front axle 6,000


(kg) Rear axle 20,000(2axles total)

・GAW is certification value.


・ The cab chassis weight includes following.
- Specified amount of fluid(fuel, coolant, oil), spare tire, required tools
・ The cab chassis weight listed above may be different from the actual weight of each vehicle
specification. Measure the weight before conducting rear body mounting, if required.
・ Tire load capacity comply with ETRTO(The European Tyre and Rim Technical Organisation)
or TRA(The Tire and Rim Association).
Chapter 4
WEIGHT DATA AND FRAME STRENGTH CALCULATION Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

FVZ

Vehicle model FVZ34L HPMX (N) FVZ34N HP6.1 (N) FVZ34N HP6.4 (N) FVZ34U HP (N)
Front axle CAWf 3,260 3,130 3,130 3,390
Cab Rear axle CAWr 4,010 4,300 4,300 4,560
chassis
Rr axle (front) CAWfr 1,970 2,160 2,160 2,290
weight
(kg) Rr axle (rear) CAWrr 2,040 2,140 2,140 2,270
Total 7,270 7,430 7,430 7,950
Axle load Front axle 7,500
capacity
(kg) Rear axle 21,000(2axles total)
Tire size 11.00-20-16PR
Tire load
capacity Front axle 6,500
(kg)
Rear axle 21,800(2axles total)
GVW (kg) 26,000

GAW Front axle 6,000


(kg) Rear axle 20,000(2axles total)

・GAW is certification value.


・ The cab chassis weight includes following.
- Specified amount of fluid(fuel, coolant, oil), spare tire, required tools
・ The cab chassis weight listed above may be different from the actual weight of each vehicle
specification. Measure the weight before conducting rear body mounting, if required.
・ Tire load capacity comply with ETRTO(The European Tyre and Rim Technical Organisation)
or TRA(The Tire and Rim Association).
Chapter 4
WEIGHT DATA AND FRAME STRENGTH CALCULATION Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

4-2 WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION


① Formula for determining load distribution (2 axle vehicle・single cab)
The assumption condition of this calculating formula is as follows.
・ Assume that the center of gravity of the total weight of the rear body and cargo is located in
the center of the overall length of the rear body.

2 axle vehicle ・ single cab


CW
CP
CPa
BW+PL

L/2 L/2
OS

WB
CAWf CAWr
GAWf GAWr

WB: Wheelbase (mm)…Refer to "Ⅱ-9-1"


OS: Offset of the combined center of gravity of the rear body and cargo
from the rear axle center (mm)
CP: Distance from occupant to the rear axle center (mm)
CPa: Distance from occupant to the front axle center (mm)
L/2: Half length of the cargo bed (mm)
BW: Rear body weight (kg) Vehicle model CPa(mm)
FVR 57
PL: Cargo weight (kg)
CW: Occupants weight (kg)
CAWf: Chassis front axle weight (kg) Refer to "Ⅱ-4-1"
CAWr: Chassis rear axle weight (kg)
GAWf: Vehicle front axle weight (kg)
GAWr: Vehicle rear axle weight (kg)
GVW: Gross vehicle weight (kg)
Basic formula
(a) GVW =GAWf+GAWr
=CAWf+CAWr+BW+PL+CW
(b) GAWf =CAWf+{(BW+PL)xOS/WB}+(CWxCP/WB)
=CAWf+{(BW+PL)xOS/WB}+{CWx(CPa+WB)/WB}
(c) GAWr =GVW-GAWf
Chapter 4
WEIGHT DATA AND FRAME STRENGTH CALCULATION Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

② Formula for determining load distribution (3 axle vehicle)

The assumption condition of this calculating formula is as follows.


・The load on the spring to front and rear axle of the rear axle is distributed in 1:1.
・Assume that the center of gravity of the total weight of rear body and cargo is located in the
center of the overall length of rear body.

3 axle vehicle
CW
CP
CPa BW+PL
L/2 L/2
OS

d/2 d/2
CAWfr CAWrr
GAWfr GAWrr
DAC
CAWf CAWr
GAWf GAWr

DAC: Distance from the front axle center to the rear tandem center (mm)…Refer to "Ⅱ-9-1 "
OS: Offset of the combined center of gravity of the rear body and cargo from the rear
tandem center (mm)
CP: Distance from occupant to the rear tandem center (mm)
CPa: Distance from occupant to the front axle center (mm)
L/2: Half length of the cargo bed (mm) Vehicle model CPa(mm)
BW: Rear body weight (kg) FVM
57
PL: Cargo weight (kg) FVZ
CW: Occupants weight (kg)
CAWf: Chassis front axle weight (kg)
CAWr: Gross chassis rear axle weight (kg) Refer to "Ⅱ-4-1"
CAWfr: Chassis rear axle (front) weight (kg)
CAWrr: Chassis rear axle (rear) weight (kg)
GAWf: Vehicle front axle weight (kg)
GAWr: Gross vehicle rear axle weight (kg)
GAWfr: Vehicle rear axle (front) weight (kg)
GAWrr: Vehicle rear axle (rear) weight (kg)
GVW: Gross vehicle weight (kg)
Chapter 4
WEIGHT DATA AND FRAME STRENGTH CALCULATION Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

A: Total of unsprung weight of rear 2 axles (B+C=A) (kg)


B: Unsprung weight of rear axle (front) (kg)
C: Unsprung weight of rear axle (rear) (kg)

Vehicle model Tire A (kg) B (kg) C (kg)


FVM 11.00-20 2,245 1,290 955
FVZ 11.00-20 2,645 1,375 1,270

Basic formula
(a) GVW =GAWf+GAWr
=CAWf+CAWr+BW+PL+CW
=CAWf+(CAWfr+CAWrr)+BW+PL+CW
(b) GAWf =CAWf+{(BW+PL)xOS/DAC}+(CWxCP/DAC)
=CAWf+{(BW+PL)xOS/DAC}+{CWx(CPa+DAC)/DAC}
(c) GAWr =GVW-GAWf
(d) GAWfr ={(GAWr-A)x1/2}+B
(e) GAWrr ={(GAWr-A)x1/2}+C
Chapter 4
WEIGHT DATA AND FRAME STRENGTH CALCULATION Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

4-3 FRAME SECTION MODULUS

No. Vehicle model Drawing

1 FVR34L (N)
2 FVR34P (N)
3 FVR34PD (N)
4 FVR34P HP (N) Fig.4-3-1
5 FVR34P HPD (N)
6 FVR34S (N)
7 FVR34S HP (N)
8 FVM34N (N)
9 FVM34U (N)
10 FVM34U HP5.1 (N)
11 FVM34U HP5.8 (N) Fig.4-3-2
12 FVZ34L HPMX (N)
13 FVZ34N HP6.1 (N)
14 FVZ34N HP6.4 (N)
15 FVZ34U HP (N) Fig.4-3-3
Chapter 4
WEIGHT DATA AND FRAME STRENGTH CALCULATION Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION
Fig. 4-3-1 Frame Section Modulus FVR34

Tensile strength Yield point


Parts name Material
MPa {kg/mm2} MPa {kg/mm2}

Side member HT540 540{55} 390{40}

Unit: mm
Section module (Main frame on both sides)

Rear
axle
Front axle

Section A - A

Distance from front axle (mm)

L1 L2
Vehicle model a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o
(Wheelbase) (Rear Over Hang)
FVR34L (N) 4,300 2,000 2,355 2,555 2,570 2,710 2,770 3,080 3,350 4,272 4,287 4,391 4,406 5,200 5,290 5,340 6,300
FVR34P (N)
FVR34PD (N)
5,060 2,490 2,775 2,975 3,400 3,540 3,600 3,840 4,110 5,032 5,047 5,151 5,166 5,960 6,050 6,100 7,550
FVR34P HP (N)
FVR34P HPD (N)
FVR34S (N)
6,160 3,185 2,975 3,175 3,745 3,885 3,945 4,940 5,210 6,132 6,147 6,251 6,266 7,060 7,150 7,200 9,345
FVR34S HP (N)
Chapter 4
WEIGHT DATA AND FRAME STRENGTH CALCULATION Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION
Fig. 4-3-2 Frame Section Modulus FVM34, FVZ34 (Except FVZ34U HP (N))

Tensile strength Yield point


Parts name Material
MPa {kg/mm2} MPa {kg/mm2}

Side member HT540 540{55} 390{40}

Unit: mm
Section module (Main frame on both sides)

Rear tandem
Front axle

center
Section A - A

Distance from front axle (mm)

L1 L2
Vehicle model a b c d e f
(Wheelbase) (Rear Over Hang)
FVM34N (N) 4,800 2,850 2,513 2,713 3,014 3,134 3,214 7,650
FVM34U (N)
FVM34U HP5.1 (N) 6,510 4,140 2,975 3,175 3,425 3,545 3,525 10,650
FVM34U HP5.8 (N)
FVZ34L HPMX (N) 4,250 2,015 2,355 2,555 2,914 3,034 3,114 6,265
FVZ34N HP6.1 (N)
4,800 2,545 2,513 2,713 3,014 3,134 3,214 7,345
FVZ34N HP6.4 (N)
Chapter 4
WEIGHT DATA AND FRAME STRENGTH CALCULATION Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION
Fig. 4-3-3 Frame Section Modulus FVZ34U HP (N)

Tensile strength Yield point


Parts name Material
MPa {kg/mm2} MPa {kg/mm2}

Side member HT540 540{55} 390{40}

Unit: mm
Section module (Main frame on both sides)

Rear tandem
Front axle

center
Section A - A

Distance from front axle (mm)


Chapter 5
CHARACTERISTICS OF THE SPRINGS Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Chapter 5 CHARACTERISTICS OF THE SPRINGS


5-1 SPECIFICATIONS OF THE SPRINGS
5-2 FORMULA FOR CALCULATING GROUND HEIGHT OF CHASSIS FRAME TOP
SURFACE
5-3 MARGIN FOR MOVEMENT OF THE AXLES AND THE TIRES
Chapter 5
CHARACTERISTICS OF THE SPRINGS Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

5-1 SPECIFICATIONS OF THE SPRINGS


① FVR
FVR34 front and rear springs
Spring specification
Front Rear
Spring dimension
Main:Multi-leaf
Multi-leaf
Helper:Multi-leaf

Main: 1,4509014-2
1,4708013-2
Span (mm)  Width (mm)  15-7
14-2
Thickness (mm) - No. of leaves Helper: 9808013-3
13-3
14-3

Spring constant (N/mm)


Main 290 700
Main + Helper - 2,000

Legend Main: Main spring Helper: Helper spring

② FVM
FVM34 front and rear springs
Spring specification
Spring dimension Front Rear
Multi-leaf Multi-leaf
1,4708013-2
Span (mm)  Width (mm)  1,3709018-3
14-2
Thickness (mm) - No. of leaves 20-9
13-3

Spring constant (N/mm) 290 3,630

③ FVZ
FVZ34 front and rear springs
Spring specification
Spring dimension Front Rear
Multi-leaf Multi-leaf

Span (mm)  Width (mm)  1,4708014-4 1,3709018-3


Thickness (mm) - No. of leaves 13-4 20-9

Spring constant (N/mm) 349 3,630


Chapter 5
CHARACTERISTICS OF THE SPRINGS Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

5-2 FORMULA FOR CALCULATING GROUND HEIGHT OF CHASSIS FRAME TOP


SURFACE
To calculate ground height of the chassis frame top surface above front axle and rear axle, find an
applicable formula on next page.
Use the following formula to calculate ground height of rear end chassis frame top surface.

2 axle vehicle

X Y
Z

L1 L2

Wf Wr

3 axle vehicle

Y
X
Z

L1 L2

Wf Wr

Z = Y+(YX)L2/L1

X: Ground height of chassis frame top surface above front axle (mm)
Y: Ground height of chassis frame top surface above rear axle (mm)
Z: Ground height of chassis frame rear end (mm)
L1: Calculational wheelbase (mm)
L2: Chassis frame rear overhang (mm)
Wf: Front axle load (kg)
Wr: Rear axle load (kg)
Chapter 5
CHARACTERISTICS OF THE SPRINGS Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Formula for calculating ground height of chassis frame top surface


Leaf suspension: Front axle
Conditions
Vehicle model Formula
Axle load Tire size
FVR34 X=1,115 – 0.021089Wf — 10.00-20
FVM34 X=1,162 – 0.021654Wf — 11.00-20
FVZ34 X=1,154 – 0.018803Wf — 11.00-20

Leaf suspension: Rear axle


Conditions
Vehicle model Formula
Axle load Tire size
Y=1,138 – 0.011194Wr Wr ≦ 6,250
FVR34 10.00-20
Y=1,068 – 0.006642Wr Wr > 6,250
FVM34 Y=1,128 – 0.006113Wr — 11.00-20
FVZ34 Y=1,125 – 0.006113Wr — 11.00-20
Chapter 5
CHARACTERISTICS OF THE SPRINGS Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

5-3 MARGIN FOR MOVEMENT OF THE AXLES AND THE TIRES


Based on the dimensional data in the table below, determine position and dimension of
the rear fender and the tire housing with reasonable clearances to the tires.
For chained tires, add 50mm to "A", "B" and subtract 50mm from "C".

Double tire vehicle

Unit: mm
Chassis frame depth
Vehicle model Tire A B C D
at rear axle
FVR34 275 10.00-20 195 115 590 155
FVM34 305 11.00-20 170 90 565 200
FVZ34 305/307 11.00-20 170 90 565 200
Chapter 6
PTO AND ENGINE CONTROL Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Chapter 6 PTO AND ENGINE CONTROL


6-1 PTO VARIATION AND SPECIFICATION
6-2 PTO CONTROL
6-3 GOVERNOR CHARACTERISTICS CURVES FOR WORK MODE
Chapter 6
PTO AND ENGINE CONTROL Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

6-1 PTO VARIATION AND SPECIFICATION


① PTO variation

Engine PTO variation


Trans- PTO type
Vehicle Allowable Speed
mission 6HK1 6HK1 Fly- Output maximum increasing PTO output shaft
model
model -TCNH -TCS Side Rear wheel shaft rotating direction
PTO PTO torque ratio
PTO

FVR34L (N)
— — — — — — —
FVR34P (N)
EATON
○ — 350N・m
ES9306ADD With Clockwise when
FVR34PD (N) ○ — — {36kgf・m} 0.720
Flange viewed from rear
/2,500rpm

FVR34S (N) — — — — — — —

FVR34P HP (N) — — — — — — —

380N・m
EATON With Clockwise when
FVR34P HPD (N) — ○ ○ — — {39kgf・m} 0.940
ES11109DD Flange viewed from rear
/1,500rpm

FVR34S HP (N) — — — — — — —

FVM34N (N)
EATON
○ — — — — — — — —
ES9306ADD
FVM34U (N)

FVM34U HP5.1 (N)


— — — — — — —
FVM34U HP5.8 (N)

353N・m Counter-clockwise
With
FVZ34L HPMX (N) — — ○ {36kgf・m} 0.700 when viewed from
EATON Flange
— ○ /2,400rpm rear
ES11109DD
FVZ34N HP6.1 (N) 380N・m
With Clockwise when
○ — — {39kgf・m} 0.940
Flange viewed from rear
FVZ34N HP6.4 (N) /1,500rpm

FVZ34U HP (N) — — — — — — —

Legend ○: Standard specification △: Option —: Not installed at shipment


Chapter 6
PTO AND ENGINE CONTROL Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

② Side PTO

・ EATON Transmission (ES9306ADD)

Location of the side PTO

Housing; Clutch Unit: mm


Case; Transmission

Engine datum point

FRONT

Main shaft
center

PTO output
From front axle center
shaft center
SIDE VIEW REAR VIEW

Note: ・ This figure is an example of transmission. The dimensions from engine datum point
varies in each vehicle. Confirm the side view of "Ⅱ-9-1 CAB CHASSIS DRAWINGS".
Chapter 6
PTO AND ENGINE CONTROL Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Details of PTO installation part

Unit: mm

35
35
35
35
6 - 3/8“-16 UNC-3B
Screwing depth: 18
Pilot hole depth: 26
52.4 52.4

Drawing of the PTO output flange

Unit: mm
112.3 REF
7.9
Φ 84
1.9
Φ 100
Φ 57

6X Φ 8.1

197.3
Chapter 6
PTO AND ENGINE CONTROL Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

・ EATON Transmission (ES11109DD)

Location of the side PTO

Housing; Clutch Unit: mm


Case; Transmission

Engine datum point

FRONT

From front axle center PTO output Main shaft


shaft center center
SIDE VIEW REAR VIEW

Note: ・ This figure is an example of transmission. The dimensions from engine datum point
varies in each vehicle. Confirm the side view of "Ⅱ-9-1 CAB CHASSIS DRAWINGS".
Chapter 6
PTO AND ENGINE CONTROL Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Details of PTO installation part

Unit: mm

35
35
35
35
6 – M10 x 1.5
Screwing depth: 20
Pilot hole depth: 24
52.4 52.4

Drawing of the PTO output flange

10 77.4 Unit: mm
Φ 88

60

4X Φ 8.5
114 35
Chapter 6
PTO AND ENGINE CONTROL Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

③ Flywheel PTO

・ 6HK1 Engine

Location of the flywheel PTO

Unit: mm

Note: ・ The dimensions from engine datum point varies in each vehicle. Confirm the side view of
"Ⅱ-9-1 CAB CHASSIS DRAWINGS".
Chapter 6
PTO AND ENGINE CONTROL Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

・ When connecting the PTO drive shaft, follow the instructions below to keep it from vibration
and noise out of the power train.
- The shaft angle is recommended 7˚ at maximum.
- For installation of the driven equipments such as pumps, the shaft angles (β1, β2) should
be the same.
- The shaft must be in proper balance, and confirm that there is no harmful vibration or noise
by driving the driven equipments after mounting.

Detail drawing of drive shaft

PTO

Driven equipment
Chapter 6
PTO AND ENGINE CONTROL Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

6-2 PTO CONTROL


① Engine output characteristic (PTO work output) and control

Accelerator throttle position and engine output of electronic controlled engine have two types of
mode of Running Characteristic (drive) and Working Characteristic (work). When the
conditions of each mode are satisfied, the ECM determines fuel injection quantity, and mode is
switched. Refer to “Ⅱ-6-3 GOVERNOR CHARACTERISTICS CURVES FOR WORK MODE"
for engine output characteristic curves of work mode.

Mode Fuel injection quantity


Drive mode = External engine control lever operation < Accelerator pedal operation
Work mode = External engine control lever operation > Accelerator pedal operation

・ Prohibition

- Directly input the electric signal to the external engine control signal terminal
- Any modification which may influence control, e.g. adding interlock mechanism

・ Precaution
- After completing any work with use of PTO, be sure to return the external engine control
lever to IDLE. Leaving the external engine control lever opened may cause unexpected
increase in the engine speed.
・ Switching to work mode
After satisfy following conditions, mode switches to work mode when the external engine
control lever is opened from idle position.
- When stopping the engine while using an external control, to drive in the work mode after
re-starting, the switch condition to the work mode should be satisfied again.
Conditions for switch to work mode
External engine control Connected
External engine control lever position IDLE
Stop
Status of vehicle
(Vehicle speed: 0km/h)
Engine speed Higher than the idle speed
Shift lever position Neutral
Acceleration pedal position Released

・ Switching to drive mode


When the following conditions are satisfied, mode switches to drive mode.
Conditions for return to drive mode
Shift lever position Except Neutral
Vehicle speed signal Detecting
Chapter 6
PTO AND ENGINE CONTROL Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

・ Method "ON-OFF" of PTO


PTO is electrically performed . PTO operates when the PTO switch is pushed.
PTO switch

When push the PTO switch, PTO connection is indicated on meter panel as shown below.
The figure shows location and indication contents of PTO indicator. Other indications may
differ according to specification of each vehicle.
with Multi-Information display
PTO indicator
Chapter 6
PTO AND ENGINE CONTROL Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

② External engine control

External engine control of electronic controlled engine is electrically performed. The cable for
external engine control is to be installed on the rear body, and the movements of the cable are
converted into electrical signals by lever. Engine speed is controlled by the signals.
To prevent the malfunction of the engine and the damage to ECM, observe the following
descriptions when installing the external engine control lever and the harness.

・ Prohibition
- Harness extension by modification is prohibited. Wiring resistance increase of power
supply, ground harness and signal wire or exogenous noises due to modification may
cause defective output or unexpected engine blow.

・ Precaution
- Work while engine stopped.
- Parts ① and ② of following table must be used in pairs for the external engine control
lever.
- Refer to "Precautions for routing of the extension harness" on the later pages for harness
routing.
Required parts
No. Part number Part name Quantity Remarks
① 897219-4664 LEVER ASM; ENGINE CONTROL 1 -
② 182675-8980 HARNESS; ALL SPEED ACCEL SENSOR 1 Length: 5.2m approx.

Note: ・ Part numbers may be changed without notice due to specification change, etc.
Contact ISUZU distributor or ISUZU dealership when you order.
Chapter 6
PTO AND ENGINE CONTROL Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

・ External engine control lever


The lever assembly and ECM must be connected with harness. Appropriate adjustment in
harness routing allows installation of lever at a required place. (There are vehicles without
lever installed. Contact ISUZU distributor or ISUZU dealership for details of specification.)

Detail of external engine control lever

Unit: mm

Acceleration
IDLE FULL OPEN
Lever 4.9 N・m 20.6 N・m
reaction {0.5kgf・m} {2.1kgf・m}

2-M8x1.25
Chapter 6
PTO AND ENGINE CONTROL Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

・ Precautions for installation of the external engine control lever


- Install the control lever in the direction as shown below figure. The sides indicated with
arrows must not be turned up, otherwise foreign objects (e.g. Water) will collect in the
connector, resulting in breakdown of the control lever.
Direction of control lever

- Install control lever in a place that is not affected by dust, grease, moisture and chemical.
- Control lever can be used at temperature in the range from -30 to 75C. The ambient
temperature must fall within this range. Do not install the control lever on the place subject
to heat from engine, exhaust pipe, or rear body.
- Securely install the bracket in order to protect the control lever from large vibration (e.g.
Running vibration).
- Do not install the control lever in such a place where it may receive any shock from falling
objects, flying gravels, etc.
- Since the position sensor had been adjusted before shipment, do not loosen its fixing bolt
or disassemble it.
- Handle the control lever with extra care not to drop or give a shock to it, which may result
in malfunction or breakdown of the sensor.
Chapter 6
PTO AND ENGINE CONTROL Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

・ Precautions for routing of the extension harness

- Tie the extension harness and the harnesses laid on the chassis frame together by using
nylon band clips so that the extension harness will not contact with neighboring objects
such as cables, pipes and equipments.
- Secure the harness so as for none of the electric wires to be damaged by vibration.
- Distance between clips for securing harnesses should be 400mm or less.
- Do not twist or excessively bend the harness, and ensure to avoid high temperature area
for routing harnesses.
- To avoid interference from electric currents or signals on rear body, do not tie the harness
with any harnesses laid on rear body (e.g. Power harness and signal harness) together.
- For further precautions of harness routing, refer to "Ⅰ-2-12 PRECAUTIONS FOR
MODIFICATION OF THE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM" and "Ⅱ-7 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM".
Routing of harness

4way connector for


external acceleration
FRONT

Detail of front part


Note: ・ Remove the green tape and waterproof cap, and then connect the harness to the connector. Make sure
that the connector is securely fitted. Fix the extension harness to the location same as existing harness
securely.

Connect to
FRONT ① LEVER ASM

② HARNESS for external engine control lever 3way connector for


(Entire length: 5.2m) external acceleration
Chapter 6
PTO AND ENGINE CONTROL Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

③ Dump / Mixer control

・Precautions for routing of the control cable

- Do not change routings of transmission cable or parking cable.


- When routing additional cables, maintain enough clearance between surrounding
components.
Clearance at Fixation sections from the lower side of cab floor to radiator, and from
25mm or more
dynamic position chassis frame to transmission
Clearance at
10mm or more Section fixed to chassis frame with clip
static position

- For clearance with all parts except above, refer to "Ⅰ-3-2 CLEARANCE BETWEEN AN
EQUIPMENT OR A COMPONENT ON A CAB CHASSIS AND A REAR BODY".
- Route the cable so that the cable is higher than the lower end of front axle I-beam.
- Route the cable with slack, in consideration of cab tilt.
- Route the cable with consideration for heat damage from exhaust pipe and others.
Chapter 6
PTO AND ENGINE CONTROL Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

・ Cover kit
When using the existing floor holes to install dump / mixer control lever, be sure to use
special cover kit. The cover kit is set as water infiltration prevention in the cab.
- For the vehicle with the dump / mixer control lever installed at shipment, the cover kit listed
on below table is bundled. Install it as shown in below figure.
- For the vehicle installing the dump / mixer control lever at rear body mounting using
existing floor holes, purchase the cover kit in the below table and install it.
Details of cover kit

Cover kit part No.

COVER KIT
Handle Vehicle model ① COVER x1 ② BOLT x2 ③ NUT x2 ④ RIVET x2 Remarks
ASM

RHD ALL 898083-5760 898075-1880 109980-4950 894197-1990 109987-2481 —

Note : ・ Part numbers may be changed without notice due to specification change, etc.
Contact ISUZU distributor or ISUZU dealership when you order.
Chapter 6
PTO AND ENGINE CONTROL Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

(Reference) Dump control lever related components


Part number Part name Quantity Remarks
179996-0920 DUMP LEVER 1
894279-2070 BOLT 3
897466-6670 TRIM COVER 1 RH of the right hand drive cab

(Reference) Mixer control lever related components


Part number Part name Quantity Remarks
179907-0481 MIXER LEVER 1
898060-6210 BRACKET ASM; PTO CONT LEVER 1
894279-2070 BOLT 6
897407-4143 TRIM COVER 1 RH of the right hand drive cab

Note : ・ Part numbers may be changed without notice due to specification change, etc.
Contact ISUZU distributor or ISUZU dealership when you order.
Chapter 6
PTO AND ENGINE CONTROL Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

6-3 GOVERNOR CHARACTERISTICS CURVES FOR WORK MODE


Max power Max torque
Emission Engine Drawing kW / rpm N•m / rpm
(PS / rpm) (kgf・m / rpm)
180 / 2,400 789 / 1,450-1,900
6HK1-TCNH Fig.1
(245 / 2,400) (80.5 / 1,450-1,900)
Euro Ⅱ
209 / 2,400 883 / 1,450
6HK1-TCS Fig.2
(285 / 2,400) (90 / 1,450)

Fig.1 Governor Characteristics Curves (6HK1-TCNH)


Torque (N・m)

100

10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90

Engine speed (rpm)


Chapter 6
PTO AND ENGINE CONTROL Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Fig.2 Governor Characteristics Curves (6HK1-TCS)


Torque (N・m)

10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 100

Engine speed (rpm)


Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Chapter 7 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM


7-1 LAMPS
7-2 WORKING VOLTAGE AND OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS OF ACG
7-3 CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS
7-4 SERVICE TERMINALS
7-5 HARNESS FOR BATTERY RELOCATION
Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

7-1 LAMPS
Lamps perform the installation and adjustment in accordance with the following precautions.

① Adjusting the light axis of the head lamps


・ The light axis of the headlamp at shipment is fixed by the definite value on the assumption of
the adjustment after body mounting (before certification).
- By installing rear body, the vehicle posture changes. Follow the local regulations for
adjusting the light axis of the head lamps.

② Rear combination lamp


・ Near the rear end of a chassis frame, there are temporarily installed rear combination lamps
consisted of a tail and stop lamp, a turn signal lamp and a back-up lamp.
- Install the lamps at location where water, snow, mud, etc. does not splash on to the rear
combination lamps or apply cover.
- When applying paint on the vehicle, be sure not to paint the rear combination lamps and
rear fog lamps.
- There is a drain hole in the bottom of rear combination lamps’ each lens. If these holes
were covered with waterproof tape, remove this tape, and locate the lamp so that the drain
hole is facing downward.
- To prevent the bulb filaments from breaking due to vibration of the lamp housing, take
antivibration measure to the lamp fixation department.
・ For install location, follow the local regulations.

③ Installing lamps to rear body


・ There are occasions when installation of lamps to rear body is required.
- The bodybuilders installing lamps to rear body with the following local regulations.
Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

7-2 WORKING VOLTAGE AND OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS OF ACG


The following table shows the working voltages and the capacity of the ACG.

ACG of vehicle model


Vehicle model Engine Working voltage ACG Drawing
FVR
FVM 6HK1 24V 60A Fig.1
FVZ

Output characteristics of ACG (24V-60A)

60

50
OUTPUT CURRENT (A)

40

30

20

10

0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000


ALTERNATOR SPEED (r/min)
6HK1 0 420 840 1265 1685 2105 2525
ENGINE SPEED (r/min)
Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

7-3 CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS


① Symbols and abbreviations in circuit diagrams
Symbol Meaning of Symbol Symbol Meaning of Symbol

Battery HID bulb

Fuse Solenoid valve,Magnetic valve,etc.

Slow blow fuse Resistor

Fusible link (wire) Horn

Relay Switch

Buzzer Speaker

Diode Motor

Light emitting diode Magnetic clutch

Single filament bulb Pressure sensor,etc.

Double filament bulb Temperature sensor

Pulse sensor Twisted pair

Other sensors,etc. Shield

Intermediate connector Ground point

Joint connector/junction block Connection between pages

Joint Connection within a pages

Pair Dedicated line


Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

② Abbreviation in circuit diagrams


For commonization of material, there may be descriptions of device without development.

Abbr. Full spelling Abbr. Full spelling


# Cylinder or number indicator FFR Frame Front Right
CAB Cab Fr Front
CBL Cab Back Left FSL Frame Side Left
CBR Cab Back Right FSR Frame Side Right
CFC Cab Front Center HBL Hybrid unit Box Lower
CFL Cab Floor Left HBM Hybrid unit Box Middle
CFR Cab Floor Right HBU Hybrid unit Box Upper
CHASS Chassis Hi High
CSD Cold Start Device L/H Left Hand
E/B Electric Box Lo Low
EBL Engine Block Left P/W Power Window
ECL Engine Compartment Left R/B Relay Block/Relay Box
ECR Engine Compartment Right R/H Right Hand
EHL Engine Head Left RL Relay
FCB Frame Center Battery S/B Switch Box
FFC Frame Front Center VGS Variable Geometry System
FFL Frame Front Left
Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

③ Circuit diagrams

At the end of this chapter, this guide provides circuit diagrams of the following equipments, that
are involved in rear body mounting.Electrical work, refer to "Ⅰ-2-12 PRECAUTIONS FOR
MODIFICATION OF THE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM".

Drawing Circuits Drawing Circuits


Fig.7-3-1 Power Distribution Fig.7-3-14 Dome Light
Fig.7-3-2 Fuse Load Fig.7-3-15 Windshield Wiper and Washer
Fig.7-3-3 Ground Distribution Fig.7-3-16 Audio
Fig.7-3-4 Engine Control Fig.7-3-17 Cigarette Lighter
Fig.7-3-5 Starter and Charging Fig.7-3-18 Service Connector
Fig.7-3-6 Differential Lock Fig.7-3-19 Combination Meter
Fig.7-3-7 PTO Fig.7-3-20 Horn
Fig.7-3-8 Manual Air Conditioner Fig.7-3-21 Pulse Adjuster
Fig.7-3-9 Headlight Fig.7-3-22 Power Door Locks
Fig.7-3-10 Taillight Fig.7-3-23 Power windows
Fig.7-3-11 Stoplight Fig.7-3-24 Data Recording
Fig.7-3-12 Turn Signal Light Fig.7-3-25 Controller Area Network
Fig.7-3-13 Backup Light Fig.7-3-26 DLC
Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Electric Wiring Diagnosis Fig.7-3-1 Power Distribution(1/2)


Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Electric Wiring Diagnosis Fig.7-3-1 Power Distribution(2/2)


Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Electric Wiring Diagnosis Fig.7-3-2 Fuse Load (1/2)


Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Electric Wiring Diagnosis Fig.7-3-2 Fuse Load (2/2)


Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Electric Wiring Diagnosis Fig.7-3-3 Ground Distribution (1/3)


Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Electric Wiring Diagnosis Fig.7-3-3 Ground Distribution (2/3)


Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Electric Wiring Diagnosis Fig.7-3-3 Ground Distribution (3/3)


Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Electric Wiring Diagnosis Fig.7-3-4 Engine Control (1/5)


Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Electric Wiring Diagnosis Fig.7-3-4 Engine Control (2/5)


Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Electric Wiring Diagnosis Fig.7-3-4 Engine Control (3/5)


Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Electric Wiring Diagnosis Fig.7-3-4 Engine Control (4/5)


Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Electric Wiring Diagnosis Fig.7-3-4 Engine Control (5/5)


Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Electric Wiring Diagnosis Fig.7-3-5 Starter and Charging


Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Electric Wiring Diagnosis Fig.7-3-6 Differential Lock


Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Electric Wiring Diagnosis Fig.7-3-7 PTO


Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Electric Wiring Diagnosis Fig.7-3-8 Manual Air Conditioner


Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Electric Wiring Diagnosis Fig.7-3-9 Headlight


Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Electric Wiring Diagnosis Fig.7-3-10 Taillight


Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Electric Wiring Diagnosis Fig.7-3-11 Stoplight


Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Electric Wiring Diagnosis Fig.7-3-12 Turn Signal Light(1/2)


Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Electric Wiring Diagnosis Fig.7-3-12 Turn Signal Light(2/2)


Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Electric Wiring Diagnosis Fig.7-3-13 Backup Light


Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Electric Wiring Diagnosis Fig.7-3-14 Dome Light


Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Electric Wiring Diagnosis Fig.7-3-15 Windshield Wiper and Washer


Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Electric Wiring Diagnosis Fig.7-3-16 Audio


Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Electric Wiring Diagnosis Fig.7-3-17 Cigarette Lighter


Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Electric Wiring Diagnosis Fig.7-3-18 Service Connector


Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Electric Wiring Diagnosis Fig.7-3-19 Combination Meter(1/4)


Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Electric Wiring Diagnosis Fig.7-3-19 Combination Meter(2/4)


Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Electric Wiring Diagnosis Fig.7-3-19 Combination Meter(3/4)


Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Electric Wiring Diagnosis Fig.7-3-19 Combination Meter(4/4)


Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Electric Wiring Diagnosis Fig.7-3-20 Horn


Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Electric Wiring Diagnosis Fig.7-3-21 Pulse Adjuster


Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Electric Wiring Diagnosis Fig.7-3-22 Power Door Locks


Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Electric Wiring Diagnosis Fig.7-3-23 Power windows


Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Electric Wiring Diagnosis Fig.7-3-24 Data Recording


Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Electric Wiring Diagnosis Fig.7-3-25 Controller Area Network


Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Electric Wiring Diagnosis Fig.7-3-26 DLC


Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

7-4 SERVICE TERMINALS


Harness of vehicle model mentioned in this guide has no power supply extraction connector for
rear body. Therefore power supply extraction should be performed from battery directly. When
installing additional equipments always follow the instructions in this guide and "Ⅰ-2-12
PRECAUTIONS FOR MODIFICATION OF THE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM" because failure to
follow these instructions will impair the functions of the vehicle and cause serious problems such
as vehicle fire.

① Extracting power supply


When extracting power supply from battery, follow the precautions below because vehicle fire
and flat battery may occur.
・ Precaution
- Sizes and shapes of terminals and electric wires used for the increase must use the one
that corresponded to the increased load.
- When using a cable of 5mm2 or larger, solder the pressured part of the wire terminal, and
then wrap the area with a heat shrink tubing.
- Extracted power from battery is always energized, does not depend on the state of the key
switch on the underbody. This can cause the battery go flat. Take the necessary measures
such as appending to the caution label or the owner’s manual.
- Pay attention so that battery and ACG specification corresponds to electric load (fire
engine and refrigerated vehicle, etc.). Refer to "Ⅱ-2-2 PRINCIPAL SPECIFICATIONS
OF THE CAB CHASSIS".
Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

② Power extraction circuit


Provide a fuse in each power extraction circuit. And follow the prohibitions and the precautions
shown below.
・ Prohibition
- Do not put a fuse directly on the battery body or inside of the battery cover, otherwise the
battery will be damaged or explode.
・ Precaution
- Secure distance more than 300mm between fuses and the battery(volatile gas may come
out of the battery) and protect from water.
- Do not connect ground circuit of additional power supply with the existing harness.
Connect it with negative terminal of the battery.

Fig.1 Example of extracting power from battery

Factory-installed circuit
Additional circuit

(Switching circuit such as relay is included.)

Fuse

300mm Additional
or more load

Replace with the ones with capacity


that suits the additional load.
Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

③ Installing an additional cable to the battery terminal.


When installing additional harness to the battery terminal, follow the prohibitions and
precautions shown below.
・ Prohibition
- Do not add multiple terminal. A nut might loosen when piling terminals more than two
pieces by result of without enough length of the stud.
・ Precaution
- Use the ring terminal to extract from battery, fix it after the fashion of the example below to
prevent loosening.
- When there is vehicle power supply harness, install terminal of larger harness before
(below) in comparison with the rear body power supply terminal. When piling terminals, do
so that terminals do not loosen.
- Tighten a nut by appropriate torque. Refer to "⑦Tightening torque of the battery terminal"
for torque.

Fig.2 Example of installing an additional harness

Battery terminal Battery cable


Tightening torque : 3 to 6 N・m

Nut Ring terminal Additional cable

12mm

Terminal added to right figure shall be 12mm or smaller in size.


Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

④ Service terminals

Specification of service terminals (Harness for the vehicle)


Terminal Allowable current
Service terminal Location Connector type Wire color Remarks
position (ampere)

Marker lamps ( + ) 1 1 G/R


Near the chassis frame rear end Terminal for adding marker lamps.
2 (A)
(Refer to Fig.3) (Use a waterproof type giboshi terminal.)
Marker lamps ( - ) 1 1 B/L

Local PTO (PTO) 1 1 BR/Y or B/G 10 (A) Terminal for PTO power source.
Left side near the third cross member of a chassis frame
(Refer to Fig.3)

Local PTO (Lamp) 1 1 W/L or V/W Terminal for PTO ind. lamp.
(Ind. lamp)

Stop lamps ( + ) 2 G
Back of rear combination lamp Circuit for adding stop lamps.
2 (A)
(Refer to Fig.3) * Required waterproof branch.
Stop lamps ( - ) 6 B/L

Turn lamps RH ( + ) 3 G/W


Back of rear combination lamp (right side)
(Refer to Fig.3)
Turn lamps RH ( - ) 6 B/L
Refer to table "The flasher Circuit for adding turn lamps.
unit parts number for replace" * Required waterproof branch.
Turn lamps LH ( + ) 3 G/B
Back of rear combination lamp (left side)
(Refer to Fig.3)
Turn lamps LH ( - ) 6 B/L
Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

⑤ Location of the service terminals


Service terminals location is shown below.

Fig.3 Location of the service terminals

View A

PTO circuit connector

View A CAB REAR MEMBER

FRONT

PTO circuit connector


Note: Remove the green tape and waterproof cap, and then connect the harness to the
connector. Make sure that the connector is securely fitted.

Layout drawing is a example.


Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

⑥ Replacement of flasher unit when installing additional turn signal lamps

・ When installing additional turn signal lamps, replace the flasher unit with new one according
to figure shown in below. (To retain the number of flashings.)

Fig.4 Location of the flasher unit

Flasher unit

The flasher unit parts number for replace


ISUZU MOTORS LIMITED Number of the lamps added on one
Addition of ground wire
Part number side of a vehicle
897613-9681 21W, One Not required
897613-9701 21W, Two Required
897613-9691 21W, Three Required

Note: ・ Part numbers may be changed without notice due to specification change, etc.
Contact ISUZU distributor or ISUZU dealership when you order.

・ When adding turn signal lamps, connect an additional ground circuit to the free cavity 4 of the
flasher unit connector as shown in below figure.

Fig.5 Ground terminal of the flasher unit connector

Connecting an additional ground circuit


No.4: Free
Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

⑦ Tightening torque of the battery terminal

Fig.6 The battery terminal

Type A Type B
Battery Battery Battery
terminal terminal cable
Battery cable

① Radio harness

Stud bolt
Stud bolt ③

Type A Type A

ー +


Type B Type A

Tightening torque of the battery terminal


Tightening torque (N・m)
NUT
Nominal diameter

3.0 to 6.0

M6

Chapter 7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

7-5 HARNESS FOR BATTERY RELOCATION


Vehicle power supply is specifications to extract power from battery directly. Vehicle power supply
harness includes a fuse.
When relocating the battery, use the harness which includes a fuse, and follow prohibition and
precaution matters shown below.

① Prohibition
・ Using harness which dose not include a fuse
- When an overcurrent applied, the harness does not be protected.
・ Putting fuse part of the harness directly on the battery body or inside of the battery cover
- It may cause damage or explosion of the battery.
② Precaution
・ Secure distance more than 300mm between fuse part of the harness and the battery
(volatile gas may come out of the battery) and protect from water.

Example of the case which battery is on the right side of the vehicle

Vehicle power supply harness

FRONT
Battery cable
Chapter 8
PAINTING Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Chapter 8 PAINTING
8-1 PAINTING-PROHIBITED AREA ON COMPONENTS OR EQUIPMENTS
Chapter 8
PAINTING Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

8-1 PAINTING-PROHIBITED AREA ON COMPONENTS OR EQUIPMENTS


Painting in following areas are prohibited.

When paint may attach by the painting of the outskirts part, mask it by all means.
This chapter mainly describes about particular part of this vehicle. For other parts, confirm "Ⅰ-2-
15 PRECAUTIONS FOR PAINTING".

① Disc wheel
Do not apply additional painting on the contact faces of a mating disc wheel and a hub, and the
portions with which wheel nuts contact because thickening the painting may eventually loosen
or damage wheel nuts.

Painting prohibited areas of disc wheel

Paint prohibited area

A
A

Section A-A
Paint prohibited area

The disc wheel shown here is one example.

② Brake chamber

Breather hole under brake chamber

【Front axle】

【Rear axle】

Breather hole in the lower part


of the brake chamber

The brake chamber shown here is one example.


Chapter 8
PAINTING Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

③ Components related to braking system

Do not apply paint on air outlet or silencer.


・ Governor
・ Servo unit
・ Relay valve
・ Multi protection valve
・ Air dryer
・ Brake valve
・ Parking brake valve
・ Modulator
・ Quick release valve
・ LSPV
・ Trailer control valve
・ Trailer hand control valve
・ Electro hydraulic control unit
・ Proportional valve
・ ASR valve
・ Reducing valve
Chapter 9
CAB CHASSIS DRAWINGS Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Chapter 9 CAB CHASSIS DRAWINGS


9-1 CAB CHASSIS DRAWINGS
9-2 CAB BACK DETAIL DRAWINGS
Chapter 9
CAB CHASSIS DRAWINGS Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

9-1 CAB CHASSIS DRAWINGS

No. Vehicle model Drawing

1 FVR34L (N) Fig.9-1-1


2 FVR34P (N) Fig.9-1-2
3 FVR34PD (N) Fig.9-1-3
4 FVR34S (N) Fig.9-1-4
5 FVR34P HP (N) Fig.9-1-5
6 FVR34P HPD (N) Fig.9-1-6
7 FVR34S HP (N) Fig.9-1-7
8 FVM34N (N) Fig.9-1-8
9 FVM34U (N) Fig.9-1-9
10 FVM34U HP5.1 (N) Fig.9-1-10
11 FVM34U HP5.8 (N) Fig.9-1-11
12 FVZ34L HPMX (N) Fig.9-1-12
13 FVZ34N HP6.1 (N) Fig.9-1-13
14 FVZ34N HP6.4 (N) Fig.9-1-14
15 FVZ34U HP (N) Fig.9-1-15

Note: ・ X,Y and Z dimensions of drawing are calculated to "Ⅱ-4-1 CAB CHASSIS WEIGHT AND
AXLE LOAD CAPACITY" and "Ⅱ-5-2 FORMULA FOR CALCULATING GROUND
HEIGHT OF CHASSIS FRAME TOP SURFACE".
The dimension may be different from the actual size. Confirm by actual measurement
before conducting rear body mounting, if required.
・ The outer most measurement of rear tire is a reference dimension.
The dimension may be different from the actual size. Confirm by actual measurement
before conducting rear body mounting, if required.
Chapter 9
CAB CHASSIS DRAWINGS Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION
Fig. 9-1-5 Cab Chassis Drawing FVR34P HP (N)

X Y Z

1,051 1,110 1,140


Chapter 9
CAB CHASSIS DRAWINGS Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION
Fig. 9-1-6 Cab Chassis Drawing FVR34P HPD (N)

X Y Z

1,050 1,110 1,140


Chapter 9
CAB CHASSIS DRAWINGS Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION
Fig. 9-1-7 Cab Chassis Drawing FVR34S HP (N)

X Y Z

1,049 1,109 1,141


Chapter 9
CAB CHASSIS DRAWINGS Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

9-2 CAB BACK DETAIL DRAWINGS

No. Vehicle model Drawing

1 FVR34L (N)
2 FVR34P (N)
3 FVR34PD (N)
Fig.9-2-1
4 FVR34S (N)
5 FVM34N (N)
6 FVM34U (N)
7 FVR34P HP (N)
8 FVR34P HPD (N)
9 FVR34S HP (N)
10 FVM34U HP5.1 (N)
Fig.9-2-2
11 FVM34U HP5.8 (N)
12 FVZ34N HP6.1 (N)
13 FVZ34N HP6.4 (N)
14 FVZ34U HP (N)
15 FVZ34L HPMX (N) Fig.9-2-3
Chapter 9
CAB CHASSIS DRAWINGS Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Fig. 9-2-1 FVR34* (N), FVM34* (N)

Engine : 6HK1-TCNH
T/M : EATON ES9306ADD

Unit : mm
Chapter 9
CAB CHASSIS DRAWINGS Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Fig. 9-2-2 FVR34* HP* (N), FVM34* HP* (N), FVZ34* HP* (N) 【Except FVZ34L HPMX (N)】

Engine : 6HK1-TCS
T/M : EATON ES11109DD

Unit : mm
Chapter 9
CAB CHASSIS DRAWINGS Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Fig. 9-2-3 FVZ34L HPMX (N)

Engine : 6HK1-TCS
With Flywheel PTO
T/M : EATON ES11109DD

Unit : mm
Chapter 10
CHASSIS FRAME DRAWINGS Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Chapter 10 CHASSIS FRAME DRAWINGS


10-1 CHASSIS FRAME DRAWINGS
10-2 DETAILED DRAWINGS OF CROSS MEMBERS
Chapter 10
CHASSIS FRAME DRAWINGS Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

10-1 CHASSIS FRAME DRAWINGS

No. Vehicle model Drawing

1 FVR34L (N) Fig.10-1-1


2 FVR34P (N)
3 FVR34PD (N)
Fig.10-1-2
4 FVR34P HP (N)
5 FVR34P HPD (N)
6 FVR34S (N)
Fig.10-1-3
7 FVR34S HP (N)
8 FVM34N (N) Fig.10-1-4
9 FVM34U (N)
10 FVM34U HP5.1 (N) Fig.10-1-5
11 FVM34U HP5.8 (N)
12 FVZ34L HPMX (N) Fig.10-1-6
13 FVZ34N HP6.1 (N)
Fig.10-1-7
14 FVZ34N HP6.4 (N)
15 FVZ34U HP (N) Fig.10-1-8
Chapter 10
CHASSIS FRAME DRAWINGS Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION
Fig. 10-1-1 Chassis Frame Drawing FVR34L (N)
Chapter 10
CHASSIS FRAME DRAWINGS Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION
Fig. 10-1-2 Chassis Frame Drawing FVR34P (N) / FVR34PD (N) / FVR34P HP (N) / FVR34P HPD(N)
Chapter 10
CHASSIS FRAME DRAWINGS Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION
Fig. 10-1-3 Chassis Frame Drawing FVR34S (N) / FVR34S HP (N)
Chapter 10
CHASSIS FRAME DRAWINGS Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION
Fig. 10-1-4 Chassis Frame Drawing FVM34N (N)
Chapter 10
CHASSIS FRAME DRAWINGS Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION
Fig. 10-1-5 Chassis Frame Drawing FVM34U (N) / FVM34U HP5.1 (N) / FVM34U HP5.8 (N)
Chapter 10
CHASSIS FRAME DRAWINGS Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION
Fig. 10-1-6 Chassis Frame Drawing FVZ34L HPMX (N)
Chapter 10
CHASSIS FRAME DRAWINGS Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION
Fig. 10-1-7 Chassis Frame Drawing FVZ34N HP6.1 (N) / FVZ34N HP6.4 (N)
Chapter 10
CHASSIS FRAME DRAWINGS Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION
Fig. 10-1-8 Chassis Frame Drawing FVZ34U HP (N)
Chapter 10
CHASSIS FRAME DRAWINGS Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

10-2 DETAILED DRAWINGS OF CROSS MEMBERS


Confirm "Ⅱ-10-1 CHASSIS FRAME DRAWINGS" for cross member symbol of shipment vehicle.

A1 A2

A3

B1 B2
Chapter 10
CHASSIS FRAME DRAWINGS Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

C1 C2

C3

E1 E2
Chapter 10
CHASSIS FRAME DRAWINGS Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

E3 E4

F1

G1 G2
Chapter 11
APPENDIX Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Chapter 11 APPENDIX
11-1 LOCATION OF CONTROL UNIT
11-2 PIPING DIAGRAMS
11-3 LOCATION OF AIR INTAKE DUCT
11-4 LOCATION OF VARIOUS COMPONENTS
Chapter 11
APPENDIX Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

11-1 LOCATION OF CONTROL UNIT


The control unit is instructed to disconnect the harness before working in "Ⅰ-2-5 PRECAUTIONS
FOR WELDING". Location of the control unit is shown below.

Location of control unit

【On the chassis】

Front

ECM

【Inside the cab】

Drive record unit

Speed control unit


Chapter 11
APPENDIX Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

11-2 PIPING DIAGRAMS


Specification
No. Vehicle model Drawing
System ABS MPV

1 FVR34 Fig.11-2-1 ― ―
Full Air
FVM34
2 Fig.11-2-2 ― ○
FVZ34

Legend ○: Standard equipment ―: Not equipped

LEGEND
SYMBOL NAME SYMBOL NAME

RELAY VALVE
MODULATOR
with DOUBLE CHEK VALVE

MAIN…MAIN AIR TANK


PRI …PRIMARY AIR TANK
□ch AXLE MODULATOR
SEC …SECONDARY AIR TANK
W/P …WHEEL PARK AIR TANK

MULTI PROTECTION VALVE TRAILER CONTROL VALVE

REDUCING VALVE

・ The referred number of piping apparatus expresses the use of port. (The second column
shows the serial number of the port.)
1: Supply
2: Delivery
3: Exhaust
4: Control
・ The symbol of piping and wiring shown below. The referred number expresses the outer
diameter.
Air piping
Wiring
Chapter 11
APPENDIX Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION
Fig. 11-2-1 Piping Diagram FVR34
Chapter 11
APPENDIX Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION
Fig. 11-2-2 Piping Diagram FVM34 / FVZ34
Chapter 11
APPENDIX Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

11-3 LOCATION OF AIR INTAKE DUCT


When a lope and a hood of rear body hang over the air inlet of air intake duct, it causes
performance decrease and malfunction of engine without enough air being taken into an engine.
Be careful so that an obstacle does not invade the following area.

Location of air intake duct

Mounting prohibited area

1,054 MIN 50 MIN 50 810

334

REAR BODY

FRONT AXLE
760

REAR VEW SIDE VEW


Chapter 11
APPENDIX Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

11-4 LOCATION OF VARIOUS COMPONENTS


Air tank and the air equipments

VEHICLE MODEL: FVR Unit: mm


1,864 (BRACKET CENTER)
FROM FRONT AXLE CENTER
826
FRONT
309
86 86

149
660

PLAN VIEW

6 (OUTSIDE TANK CENTER) 38 (INSIDE TANK CENTER)

697
686

SIDE VIEW

Φ 290 Φ 290
CHASSIS FRAME TOP SURFACE
181
381
80

185 320

VIEW A
Chapter 11
APPENDIX Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Air tank and the air equipments

VEHICLE MODEL: FVM, FVZ Unit: mm


1,797 (BRACKET CENTER)
FROM FRONT AXLE CENTER
759
FRONT
443
86 86

149
660

PLAN VIEW

7 (OUTSIDE TANK CENTER)


25 (INSIDE TANK CENTER)

869
858

SIDE VIEW

Φ 290 Φ 290
CHASSIS FRAME TOP SURFACE
181
381
80

185 320

VIEW A
Chapter 11
APPENDIX Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

200L fuel tank

VEHICLE MODEL: FVR, FVM, FVZ Unit: mm

FROM FRONT AXLE CENTER


687
55

1,635
134
794
1,100

PLAN VIEW
65

134

714

SIDE MEMBER LH
89

54

CHASSIS FRAME
9

TOP SURFACE
TANK TOP SURFACE
85 85
322

REAR VIEW
389
Chapter 11
APPENDIX Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

65D26R battery

VEHICLE MODEL: Except FVZ34L HPMX (N) Unit: mm

FROM FRONT AXLE CENTER

321

190

262
2,603

320

430
350
PLAN VIEW

SIDE MEMBER RH
47

30

CHASSIS FRAME TOP SURFACE


110

275
234

REAR VIEW
Chapter 11
APPENDIX Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

65D26R battery

VEHICLE MODEL: FVZ34L HPMX (N) Unit: mm

FROM FRONT AXLE CENTER

451
320

262
2,665

382

430
350
PLAN VIEW

SIDE MEMBER RH
53

30

CHASSIS FRAME TOP SURFACE


110

281
240

REAR VIEW
Chapter 11
APPENDIX Ⅱ SPECIFIC INFORMATION

Spare tire carrier (ROH)

Unit: mm

CHASSIS FRAME
CENTER LINE

W
PLAN VIEW

FRONT

CHASSIS FRAME TOP SURFACE


H

SIDE VIEW

VEHICLE MODEL L W H Remarks


FVR 1,240 9 576 "L" is the dimension from rear axle center.
FVM / FVZ
(Except FVZ34L HPMX (N)) 1,682 9 609 "L" is the dimension from tandem center.

Note: Spare tire of FVZ34L HPMX (N) is temporarily installed on the chassis frame at shipment.

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