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  • Theories of Failure: Kumar Katturaja CAE Engineer Vernalis Systems PVT LTD

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    Aadish Jain
    25 Ansichten10 Seiten
    The document discusses various theories of material failure including maximum principal stress, maximum shear stress, maximum principal strain, maximum strain energy density, and maximum distortion energy density. It indicates that maximum principal stress is best for brittle materials while maximum shear stress and maximum distortion energy density are better criteria for ductile materials. A comparison table is provided listing the recommended failure criteria for brittle versus ductile materials.

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    failure theories

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    The document discusses various theories of material failure including maximum principal stress, maximum shear stress, maximum principal strain, maximum strain energy density, and maximum distortion energy density. It indicates that maximum principal stress is best for brittle materials while maximum shear stress and maximum distortion energy density are better criteria for ductile materials. A comparison table is provided listing the recommended failure criteria for brittle versus ductile materials.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    25 Ansichten10 Seiten

    Theories of Failure: Kumar Katturaja CAE Engineer Vernalis Systems PVT LTD

    Hochgeladen von

    Aadish Jain
    The document discusses various theories of material failure including maximum principal stress, maximum shear stress, maximum principal strain, maximum strain energy density, and maximum distortion energy density. It indicates that maximum principal stress is best for brittle materials while maximum shear stress and maximum distortion energy density are better criteria for ductile materials. A comparison table is provided listing the recommended failure criteria for brittle versus ductile materials.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    von 10

    Theories of Failure

    Kumar Katturaja
    CAE Engineer
    Vernalis Systems Pvt Ltd
    Introduction
    Failing Factors
    Principal or Normal Stress
    Stress
    Shear Stress

    Strain Principal Strain

    Maximum Strain Energy


    Energy
    Shear Strain Energy

    Saturday, August 29, 2015 Kumar Katturaja | CAE Engineer 2


    Failure Criteria's
    • Maximum Principal Stress

    • Maximum Shear Stress

    • Maximum Principal Strain

    • Maximum Strain Energy


    Density

    • Maximum Distortion
    Energy Density

    Saturday, August 29, 2015 Kumar Katturaja | CAE Engineer 3


    Maximum Principal Stress Theory
    When the maximum
    principal stress induced in a
    material under complex load
    condition exceeds the
    maximum normal strength
    in a simple tension test the
    material fails
    Good for brittle
    materials

    Saturday, August 29, 2015 Kumar Katturaja | CAE Engineer 4


    Maximum Shear Stress Theory
    When the maximum
    shear strength in actual case
    exceeds maximum allowable
    shear stress in simple
    tension test the material
    case.
    Good for ductile
    materials

    Saturday, August 29, 2015 Kumar Katturaja | CAE Engineer 5


    Maximum Principal Strain Theory
    When the maximum
    normal strain in actual case
    is more than maximum
    normal strain occurred in
    simple tension test case the
    material fails
    Not recommended

    Saturday, August 29, 2015 Kumar Katturaja | CAE Engineer 6


    Maximum Strain Energy
    Density Theory
    When the total strain
    energy in actual case
    exceeds the total strain
    energy in simple tension
    test at the time of failure,
    the material fails
    Good for ductile
    material

    Saturday, August 29, 2015 Kumar Katturaja | CAE Engineer 7


    Maximum Distortion Energy
    Density Theory
    When the shear strain
    energy in the actual case
    exceeds shear strain energy
    in simple tension test at the
    time of failure the material
    fails
    Highly recommended

    Saturday, August 29, 2015 Kumar Katturaja | CAE Engineer 8


    Comparison

    Saturday, August 29, 2015 Kumar Katturaja | CAE Engineer 9


    Failure Criterion
    Maximum Principal Stress
    Brittle Material Maximum Principal Strain
    Maximum Strain Energy
    Density

    Maximum Shear Stress


    Ductile Material
    Maximum Distortion
    Energy Density

    Saturday, August 29, 2015 Kumar Katturaja | CAE Engineer 10

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