SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 7

MULTIPLE CHOICE
Direction: Read each stament/question carefully. Choose the best answer. Write the letter of your response to
your paper.
1. Removing the sepals and petals will reveal the most import part of a flower, its reproductive parts. What is the
female reproductive part of flower.
A. pistil B. ovary C. stamen D. stigma
2. Inside the ovary are compartment which contain the female gametes. What is the female gametes of a plant?
A. egg cells B. ovules C. pollen D. sperm cell
3. Which bring about the gametes of a flower together?
A. fertilization B. ovulation C. pollination D. copulation
4. Which of the following statement is TRUE about asexual reproduction and sexual reproduction?
I. Asexual Reproduction forms new individual without involving sex cells.
II. Sexual reproduction froms new individuals using body parts.
A. Both I and II B. I only but not II C. neither I nor II D. II only but not
5. Which is NOT characteristics of sexual reproduction?
A. Gametes from two parents unit to form a zygote.
B. Offspring are genetically identical wit the parent.
C. Offspring are different from their parents and siblings.
D. Genetic variability of offspring helps to ensure survival in changing the environmental conditions.
6. Which species can produce offspring that are genetically different fron their parents?
A. a species that has few variations C. a species that reproduce asexually
B. a species that reproduce asexually D. a species that competes with a similar species
7. A farmer grew only one type of corn. All of the corn plants died from the same disease.What can be said of this corn
plant population?
A. The corn plants were genetically identical.
B. Only few plants were resistant to the disease.
C. All of the corn plants were resistant to the disease.
D. The corn plants were genetically different from each other.
8. An egg cell unites with a sperm cell. Which process is taking place?
A. ovulation B. fertiliztion C. implantation D. menstruation
9. What happens after fertilization?
A. A zygote is formed C. A full grown human is formed
B. An egg is formed D. An organism reproduce.
10. Fertilization which is the union of human gametes cells occurs in the ____________ of the female reproductive
system?
A. ovary B. fallopian tube C. uterus D. vaginal canal
11. Which of the following is TRUE about fertiliztion?
A. It is a form of asexual reproduction?
B. No sex cells are needed for fertilization to occur.
C. One type of sex cell is needed for fertilization to occur.
D. Sperm cells and egg cells are needed for fertilization to occur.
12.Which of the following perform fertilliztion during reproduction?
A. chicken B. hydra C. mushroom D. yeast
13. Which of the following is considered as biotic component of the ecosystem?
A. flood B. sunlight C. temperature D. wildlife
14. Which of the following represents an abiotic component of the environment?
A. sprouting mongo seeds C. grass on the mountain slope
B. dugong nursing its young D. flowing lava
15. A plant needs water, radiant energy, minerals, oxygen amd carbon dioxide to live. How are these requirements
needed by plants categorized?
A. abiotic components B. biotic components C. climate D. minerals
16. Which of the following relationships exhibits mutualism?
A. algae-fungi B. rats-cats C. rice bird-hawk D. worm-humans
17. Which of the following correctly descibe the relationship between an orchid and a tree?
A. The orchi is benefitted while the tree is harmed.
B. The orchid is harmed while the tree is benefitted.
C. The orchid is benefitted while the tree is unaffected.
D. The orchid and the tree both benefit from the relationship.
18. Which of the following describes parasitism?
A. a fern growing on a trunk of a tree C. an orchid living o a trucdk of mahogany tree
B. barnacle sticking on the shell of an oyster D. an insect larva staying on the leaves of a plant
19. Frogs feed on insects. Which type of consumeer is the frog?
A. first order consumer C. second order consumer
B. producer D. third order consumer
20. Given the following organisms: corn, mouse, owl, bacteria, which of the following is well-constructed food chain?
A. owl > bacteria > corn > mouse C. bacteria > owl > mouse > corn
B. corn < mouse < owl < bacteria D. corn > mouse > owl > bacteria
21. Why are plants considered as producers?
A. Plants produce fruits that can be eaten by animals.
B. Plants provide vegetables for animals and human consumption.
C. Plants produce root crops that supply carbohydrates to animals.
D. Plants convert energy from the Sun into chemical energy to form glucose.
22. In a given environment, which of the following refers to a population?
A. Any organisms that live together and eat in one place?
B. Several numbers of organisms living in the same place.
C. Different organisms live together in the same place and in the same time.
D. Group of organisms of the same kind living in the same place and at the same time.
23. During harvest time, abundant sppy of food is accompanied by the increase in number of field mice that prey on the
rice plant. Snakes that prey on field mice also will increase in number. What cold be the possible outcomes if the farmers
get rid of the snake?
I. The snake population will increase. III. The rice mice population will double.
II. The food supply will decrease. IV. The rice mice population will control the snake population
a. I only B. II and III only C. I and III only D. II and IV only
24. The following are the abiotic factors that may affect the population of organisms EXCEPT;
A. drought B. earthquake C. predators D. typhoons
25. Which of the following abiotic factor that may affect the population of organisms?
A. extreme temperatureB. food availability C. parasites D. predators
26. When is an object considered to be in motion?
I. When its position changes with respect to a point of reference.
II. When its distance changes with respect to a point of reference.
III. When its direction changes with respect to a point of reference.
A. I and II only B. I and III only C. II and III only D. I, II and III
27. Elisa is sitting very still on a chair. But Jose claims that Elisa is actually moving. Jose is true if the point of reference
is the _____________.
A. chair B. floor C. Earth D. Sun
28. Which of the following statement is NOT true about objecct moving with constant speed?
A. The object is not accelerating. C. The distance travelled by the object increases uniformly.
B. The speed of the objec is zero. D. The speed of the object remains the same all throughout the travel.
29. In which of the following situations is the object accelerating?
I. A truck changing direction. III. A moving motorcycle comes to a stop.
II. A car speeding up in a highway IV. A rolling ball moving with a uniform speed.
A. I and II B. I, II and III C. I, I and IV D. I, III, and IV
30. Which of the following statement is TRUE?
I. The distance travelled by an object can be equal to its displacement.
II. The displacement of a moving object can be greater than its distance travelled.
A. I B. II C. both I and II D. none of the above
31. Dong walked 300 m East from home to visit Mandy. He then walked another 400 m North to fetch Liza and both of
them walked 300 m West to watch the Rabbit. He left Liza then walked 400 m North. Which of the following statement
is NOT true?
A. Dong went home.
B. Dong has travelled a total distance of 1, 400 m.
C. Dong’s displacement is shorter than the total distance he has travelled.
D. Dong’s displacement is zero if he has travelled 400 m South after leaving Liza.
32. The data below were obtained from 500-m dash competition finals iin the Olympics.
Philippines 57.3
Japan 59.6
Nigeria 54.3
USA 57.4
China 59.7
United Kingdom 58.6

Ghana 55.3
Which of the following statement(s) is/are TRUE?
I. Africans are the fastes runners in the finals
II. An Asian beats a European in the finals
A. I B. II C. both I and II D. neither I nor II
33. The velocity of the car per unit itme is shown in the table below
Time (hr) 0 1 2 3 4 5
Velocity 0 20 20 60 80 0
Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. The car is decelerating between 4-5 hours.
B. The car is accelerating between 1-2 hours
C. The car returns to its original position after 5 hours.
D. The acceleration of the car from 2-3 hours and from 3-4 hours are the same
34. Which of the following is true about an object that travels 5 meter to the left, the 2 meters up, then another 5 meters
to the right?
A. The displacement of the object is equal to 12 meters.
B. The displacement of the object is equal to 12 meters down.
C. The total distance travelled by the object is equal to 12 meters.
D. The total distance travelled by the object is equal to 12 meters down.
35. A learner is studying the constan accelerationof three different cars and gets the following results:

Car A changes its speeds from 10 m/s to 30m/s in a time interval of 2s.
Car B cdhanges its speeds from 10 m/s to 40 m/s in a time interval of 3 s.
Car C change its speed from 10 ms to 50 m/s in a time interval of 4 s.
A. Acceleration of Car A = accelerationof Car B =acceleration of Car C.
B. Acceleration of Car A > acceleration of Car B = acceleration of Car C.
C. Acceleration of Car A < acceleration of Car B = acceleration of Car C.
D. Acceleration of Car A < acceleration of Car B < acceleration of Car C.

For item numbers 36-37, refer to the table below. Data were obtaned from 200-meter dash competition.
Female Recorded Time(s) Male Athlete Recorded Time(s)
Athlete
1 26.5 1 22.4
2 26.1 2 21.9
3 25.3 3 23.0
4 26.7 4 22.6
36. Which of the following statementss is/are TRUE
i. Male athletes are faster than the female athletes.
ii. Compared to the speed of the fastest male athletes, the average speed of the female athlete is slightly less.
A. i only B. ii only C. both i and ii D. neither i nor ii
37. How do you compute for the average speed of each athlete?
A. Divide 200 meters by the recorded time of travel.
B. Divide the recorded time of travel by 200 meters.
C. Multiply 200 meters by the recorded time of travel.
D. Divide 200 meters by twice the recorded time of travel.
38. Which of the following graphs describes uniform speed?

A. I and III B. II and IV C. I and II D. I, II and IV

39. Given the graph, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?

A. Object 1 is faster than Object 2 \\

 B. Object 3 is the fastest among them.
C. Objects 2 and 3 move at the same time but stops at different time.
D. Objects 1 and 2 move at the same time and stops at the same time.
40. Given the table below, which of the following statements about the learner’speeds is TRUE?

Learner Distance Travelled (m) Times (s)

Tom 40 8
Jerry 20 5
Perry 60 12
A. Perry >Tom>Jerry C. Jerry<Perry=Tom
B. Tom=Perry<Jerry D. Jerry<Tom>Perry
41. Which of the given intervals represents one-half wavelength?

A. A to E B. B to F C. A to B D. C to E
42. Mechanical waves transport energy from one place to another through:
A. alternately vibrating particles of the medium
B. vibrating particles and traveling particles
C. particles traveling with wave
D. none of the above
43. In (1) ___________waves, the individual particles in the medium move paralled to the direction of travel of the wave.
An example of this is (2) ______________.
A. (1) transverse (2) sound C. (1) longitudinal (2) sound
B. (1) transverse (2) visible light D. (1) longitudinal (2) visible light
44. Which of the following statement is CORRECT?
A. The vibrations of a transverse wave move in a direction along the direction of wave travel.
B. The vibrations of a transverse wave are in a direction perpendicular to the direction of travel.
C. The vibrations of a longitudinal wave are in direction perpendicular to the direction of travel.
D. Longitudinal waves are also called surface waves.
45. Waves in a lake are 5.00 m in length and pass an achored boat 1.25 s apart. The speed of the waves is _______.
A. 0.25 m/s B. 4.00 m/s C. 6.25 m/s D. 3 x 108 m/s
46. What will happen as the frequency of a wave increases and the speed remains constant?
A. The wavelength increases. C. The amplitude increases.
B. The wavelength decreases. D. The wave period increases.
For item numbers 47-50, refer to the illustration. The shape of three unknown waves X, Y, and Z are shown below. The
time frame of these waves is 2 seconds from end to end.

47. Which two waves have the same amplitude but different frequencies?
A. waves X and Y B. waves X and Z C. waves Y and Z D. All waves have the same frequency
48. Which of the following waves has the same frequency as wave Y?

49. Wave X makes five full waves in two seconds. What is the frequency of waves X?
A. 10 Hz B. 5 Hz C. 2.5 Hz D. 2.0 Hz
50. How will you compare Wave X and Wave Y?
A. Wave X has higher frequency than wave Y.
B. WaveX has shorter wavelength than wave Y.
C. Wave X and Y have the same wavelength
D. The three waves have the same wavelength

Good luck!!! Do your best and do not in answering the Test.

Aim for a high Score.God Bless you....
Maam Andjz