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TASK 2 M3 LA3 BIOGRAPHY

SUKMAWATI

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Task 2a. Fill in the story elements of “Maria Montessori“in the following table.

Orientation Events Reorientation


Paragraph 1  She opened the first Montessori Paragraph 5
Maria Montessori was an school—the Casa dei Bambini, or Maria also campaigned on
Italian physician, educator, Children’s House—in Rome on behalf of women’s rights.
and innovator, acclaimed January 6, 1907. Traveling in India in 1940
for her educational method when hostilities between
that builds on the way Maria Montessori was born on Italy and Great Britain broke
children naturally learn. August 31, 1870, in the provincial out, she was forced to live in
town of Chiaravalle, Italy. She was exile for the remainder of
well-schooled and an avid reader— the war. At war’s end she
unusual for Italian women of that returned to Europe, spending
time. her final years in
Amsterdam. She died
 Maria’s early medical practice peacefully, in a friend’s
focused on psychiatry. She also garden, on May 6, 1952.
developed an interest in education.
Maria designed learning materials
and a classroom environment that
fostered the children’s natural desire
to learn..

Task 2b. Answer these questions.

1. What do the bolded words in the text mean?


I didn’t find any bolded words in the text.

2. What moral value can you draw from the text?


People should learn from the efforts and struggle of Maria Montessori’ for education which
consider about the children’s natural desire to learn and her campaign on women’s rights.
3. How did Maria manage the struggle in difficult times?
She traveled to India in 1940 when hostilities between Italy and Great Britain broke out and was
forced to live in exile for the remainder of the war.

4. How did she end her life?


At war’s end she returned to Europe, spending her final years in Amsterdam. She died
peacefully, in a friend’s garden, on May 6, 1952.

5. Why do you think Maria’s story beneficial for education?


Maria’s story beneficial for education because Maria Montessori’s effortss for education,
particularly her design in learning materials and a classroom environment that fostered the
children’s natural desire to learn are now applied and useful worldwide

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