F

ORM3AGRI
CUL
TURE

T
ERM3 2019

S
ect
ionA(
40ma
rks
)

At
tempta
llt
heque
sti
onspr
ovi
dedi
nthi
sse
cti
on.

1.
Ment
iont
hre
eli
mit
ati
onsofe
xte
nsi
vef
armi
ngpr
act
ic
esi
nKe
nya
.(3ma
rks
)

I
)

I
II
)

I
II
).

2.
Giv
etwof
act
orst
hatc
aus
ethepr
act
ic
eofs
mal
lsc
alef
armi
ng.
(2ma
rk)

I
.

I
I.

3(
a)Wha
tdoy
ouunde
rst
andbyt
het
ermor
gani
cfa
rmi
ng?(
1ma
rk)

(
b)Gi
vet
wor
eas
onswhyor
gani
cfa
nni
ngi
sga
ini
ngpopul
ari
tya
mongt
heKe
nya
nfa
rme
rs.
(2ma
rk)
I
.

I
i
.

4.
Expl
ai
ntwol
owt
empe
rat
ure
saf
fec
tcr
opss
ucha
ste
aandpy
ret
hrum.
(2ma
rk)

I
).

I
I)
.

5.
Sta
tet
woi
mpor
tanc
esofpa
rentr
ockma
ter
ial
sins
oil
prof
il
e.(
2ma
rk)

I
.

I
I.

6.
Lis
tthr
eewa
ysbywhi
chaf
arme
rca
nimpr
ovet
hes
oil
str
uct
ureofawa
ter
log
geds
oil
.(3ma
rks
)

I
.

I
I.

I
II
.
7.
Sta
tet
hre
efa
ctor
stha
tma
yinf
lue
ncet
het
ypeofi
rr
iga
tionme
thodt
obeus
edi
nana
rea
.(3ma
rks
).

I
.

I
I.

I
II
.

8.Whataret
het
woma
jors
ympt
omsl
i
kel
ytobeobs
erv
edi
ncr
oppl
ant
sha
vingNi
tr
oge
nde
fic
ienc
y?
(2ma
rk).

I
.

I
I.

9.
Giv
eanyt
woma
int
ena
ncepr
act
ic
esc
arr
iedouti
naf
is
hpond?(
2ma
rk)

I
.

I
I.

10.
Namet
hre
ety
pesoff
armr
ecor
dst
hatwoul
dhe
lpada
iryc
att
lef
arme
rint
hes
ele
cti
onorc
ull
i
ngof

a
nani
mal
.(3ma
rks
)

I
.
I
I.

I
II
.

11.
Giv
eane
xampl
eofac
roppr
opa
gat
edbyt
hef
oll
owi
ngv
ege
tat
ivema
ter
ial
s.(
3ma
rks
)

Pr
opa
gat
ionma
ter
ial Cr
op

Cr
owns

S
uck
ers

S
temt
ube
rs

12.
Sta
tet
wome
thodsofbr
eak
ings
eeddor
manc
y.(
2ma
rks
)

I
.

I
I.

13.
Sta
tet
hre
efa
ctor
stha
tde
ter
minet
hes
eedr
ate
sinc
roppr
oduc
ti
on.
(3ma
rks
).

I
.

I
II
.

I
II
.

14.
Giv
etwoa
dva
nta
gesoft
is
suec
ult
urei
ncr
oppr
oduc
ti
on.
(2ma
rks
)
I
.

I
I.

15.
Sta
tet
wor
eas
onsf
orc
arr
yingoutpr
oppi
ngi
nba
nanapr
oduc
ti
on.
(2ma
rk]

I
.

I
I.

16.
Giv
etwor
eas
onsf
orpr
ope
rdr
yingofg
rai
nsbe
for
est
ora
ge.
(2ma
rk)
.

I
.

I
I.

S
ect
ionB(
20ma
rks
)

Ans
wera
llt
heque
sti
onsi
nthi
sse
cti
on.

17.
Thedi
agr
ambe
lowi
l
lus
tra
tesapHs
cal
e.S
tudyi
tanda
nswe
rtheque
sti
onst
hatf
oll
ow.

0. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14
a
)Ont
hes
cal
eabov
e,us
ingbr
ack
etss
nda
rrows
,indi
cat
ethee
xte
ntoft
hef
oll
owi
nga
rea
s.

i
)Ac
idi
ty

i
i)Ne
utr
ali
ty

i
)Al
kal
i
nit
y. (
3ma
rks
)

(
b)S
tat
etwowa
ysi
nwhi
chs
oil
pHma
yinf
lue
ncepl
antg
rowt
h.(
2ma
rk

I
.

I
I.

I
II

(
c)Gi
vet
wopr
act
ic
est
hatc
anbeus
edt
ocor
rec
tthea
cidi
ccondi
ti
onoft
hes
oil
.(2ma
rks
).

I
.

I
I.

18.
Thedi
agr
amst
hatf
oll
owr
epr
ese
ntt
woc
ommonwe
eds
.St
udyt
hema
nda
nswe
rtheque
sti
onst
hat

f
oll
ow.
a
)lde
nti
fyt
hewe
edsl
abe
ll
edKa
ndL
.(2ma
rks
)

b)Cl
ass
if
ythewe
edl
abe
ll
edLa
ccor
dingt
oit
sli
fes
pan

(
growt
hcy
cle
).(
1ma
rk)

(
c)S
tat
eoneha
rmf
ule
ffe
ctofe
achoft
hewe
edsy
ouha
vei
dent
if
iedi
n(a
)abov
etol
i
ves
toc
k.(
2ma
rks
)

(d) St
atethr
eemecha
nic
alwa
ysofc
ont
rol
l
ingt
hewe
edsi
dent
if
ieda
bov
einane
wlye
sta
bli
she
d
past
ure?(
3ma rk
s)
I

I
I

I
i
i

19.
.Thedi
agr
ambe
lows
howst
hes
tepsus
edi
nca
rry
ingoutame
thodofg
raf
ti
ng.
Studyt
hema
nd

a
nswe
rtheque
sti
onst
hatf
oll
ow.

(
a)I
dent
if
ytheme
thodofg
raf
ti
ngs
howna
bov
e.(
Ima
rk)

(
b)Whe
nist
hisk
indofg
raf
ti
nga
ppr
opr
iat
elya
ndc
ommonl
yre
comme
nde
d?(
1ma
rk)

c)Giv
ethr
eePr
eca
uti
ona
ryme
asur
etha
tshoul
dbet
ake
nwhe
nus
ingt
hisme
thodofpr
opa
gat
ion.
(3
ma r
ks)

I
.
I
I.

I
II

S
ect
ionC(
40ma
rks
)

Ans
wera
nyt
woque
sti
onsf
romt
hiss
ect
ion.
Eac
hque
sti
onc
arr
ies20ma
rks

23.
(a)E
xpl
ai
nhowt
hel
eve
lofe
duc
ati
ona
ndt
echnol
ogya
mongf
arme
rsc
ana
ffe
cta
gri
cul
tur
al

pr
oduc
ti
on.

(
b)De
scr
ibet
her
oleofa
gri
cul
tur
eint
hee
conomi
cde
vel
opme
ntofKe
nya

(
c)De
scr
ibet
hef
act
orst
hatma
yinf
lue
nces
oil
eros
ioni
nag
ric
ult
ura
lla
nd.

24.
(a)De
scr
ibet
hef
armi
nga
cti
vi
ti
est
hata
rei
nvohv
edi
nor
gani
cfa
rmi
ng

(
b)De
scr
ibet
hepr
oduc
ti
onofr
ice(
Onr
yzas
ati
va)unde
rthef
oll
owi
ngs
ub-he
adi
ngs

i
)La
ndpr
epa
rat
ioni
i
)Wa
terc
ont
rol

i
i
)We
edc
ont
rol
.

25.
(a)Out
li
net
hee
ffe
ctsofc
ommuna
lla
ndt
enur
esy
ste
mona
gri
cul
tur
alpr
oduc
ti
on.

(
b)De
scr
ibet
hef
act
orst
hats
houl
dbec
ons
ide
redwhe
nsi
ti
ngac
alfpe
n.