Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Natural Rights- rights given by God. Plebiscite-question is put to popular vote for approval or
Chapter 1 (right to life, liberty, property and to love) rejection.
Statutory Rights- promulgated by law-making body. (right to Elections- expression of choice
National Service Training Program (NSTP)- mandated program; adopt; to minimum wage) Initiatives- proposes or passes needed laws or programs
started in 2002 Constitutional Rights- conferred and protected by the Referendum- law is put to popular vote for approval or
RA 9163 (NSTP Act of 2001)- conceptualized by Ester A. Garcia constitution. rejection.
; to enhance civic consciousness and defense preparedness in Classification of Constitutional Rights Recall- process of removing an incumbent officer
the youth. Political Rights- power to participate in the
Program Components of NSTP administration of the government (rights of Three Instruments that Embody the Right to Vote
Reserved Officers’ Training Program (ROTC)- military training suffrage, to information) 1. Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR)
for national defense preparedness. Civil Rights- rights for individual’s enjoyment of 2. The International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
Literacy Training Service (LTS)- train students to teach literacy means of happiness. (freedom of speech, religious, 3. The 1987 Philippine Constitution
and numerical skills to children. etc.)
Civic Welfare Training Service (CWTS)- designs activities that Social and Economic Rights- ensure the well-being Kinds Of Elections
contribute to general welfare and betterment for community. and economic security. (promotion of education, General Election- elections held simultaneously
Program Component- service components of NSTP science & art) National Election- election for national officials
Clustering- grouping of students Rights of the Accused- protection of a person Local Election- election for offices in municipalities
Cross-Enrollment- system of enrollment accused of any crime. Special Election- barangay & SK election.
Non-Government Organizations (NGO)- any private Due process of law- fair reasonable methods of procedure Election Process
organization. prescribed by law. Registration
Student Cadet- student enrolled in ROTC. Election Day
RA 7077 (Citizen Armed Forces of the Philippines Reservists Aspects of Due Process of Law Canvassing and Proclamation
Act)- organize, train, develop and maintain support unit to the 1. Procedural Due Process- method or manner by which law is Registration- filing of a sworn application
AFP. enforced. Dynasty- line of hereditary rulers
PHILIPPINE PREAMBLE 2. Substantive Due Process- the law itself is fair, reasonable and
We, the sovereign Filipino people, imploring the aid of Almighty just. Qualities that we should look for:
God, in order to build a just and humane society and establish a Procedural Due Process R- ighteous Governance
Government that shall embody our ideals and aspirations, Judicial Proceedings I- ntegrity
promote the common good, conserve and develop our Administrative Proceedings G- iftedness
patrimony, and secure to ourselves and our posterity the The Flag Code H- eart
blessings of independence and democracy under the rule of law RA 8491 ( Flag and Heraldic Code)- prescribing the code of the T- rack Record
and a regime of truth, justice, freedom, love, equality, and national flag, anthem and motto. Values- conscious list of priorities
peace, do ordain and promulgate this Constitution. Military- branches of AFP, PNP, BJMP & BFP. Value System- all values taken together
Philippine Preamble- serves as an introduction to 1987 Festoon- hang in a curved shape Corporate Culture- system of values in a organization
Philippine constitution. Flag- Philippine National Flag Personalism- study of a man as a person
MAKA-DIYOS, MAKA-TAO, MAKAKALIKASAN AT Fly- part of the flag outside the hoist Personhood (pagkatao)- unique individual personhood
MAKABANSA- National motto. Symbol- conventional sign.
Half-Mast- lowering the flag one-half. -LOVE OF GOD, OF ONESELF, OF NEIGHBOR, AND OF COUNTRY
Chapter 2 Hoist- flag nearest the staff.
Inclement Weather- typhoon signal is raised. Good Filipino Citizen- active and intelligent member of the
Governance- process of decision-making National Anthem- Philippine Anthem. community
Good Governance- how public institutions conduct public Official Residences- where the president resides.
affairs and manage public resource. Places of Frivolty- places of hilarity Core and Related Values
Two components to qualify Governance: Institute- National Historical Institute. 1. Physical- (health)
Capacity of the State *The flag shall be in Half-Mast as a sign of mourning on the 2. Intellectual- (truth)
Bureaucracy’s Autonomy official death of; the president, VP, Chief Justice, Senate Pres., 3. Moral- (love)
Promote relationship between Government and: Speaker. 4. Spiritual- (faith)
Empowered Citizens Lupang Hinirang- national anthem. 5. Social, Family, Society- (social responsibility)
Neighborhood Councils Electoral System- constitutional arrangements and voting 6. Economic- (economic efficiency)
Community Councils system 7. Political- (nationalism)
Bill of Rights- declaration and enumeration of a person’s right Suffrage- right to cast a vote in election.
and privileges.
Chapter 3 RA 6425 (Dangerous Drugs Act of 1972) c. Emergency Response Awareness (what to do after the
RA 9165 (Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002) disaster)
Drug Addiction- overwhelming desire to take drug.
Signs and Symptoms of Drug Use Chapter 4 Chapter 5
1. Sudden change in behavior
2. Mood swings Five Reasons of Disasters and Calamities Climate Change-extreme weather conditions are manifested by
3. Withdrawal from family members the rising temperature and fading coldness. (El Nino, La Nina)
4. Careless of personal grooming 1. Rapid population growth Deforestation- destruction of forests through unsustainable
5. Loss in interest in hobbies and sports 2. Concentration of populations in High-risk areas forestry practices without planting for new growth. (Mining is
6. Change is sleeping pattern 3. Capital Development another cause)
7. Red and glassy eyes 4. Man-made Destruction Waste Management- linked to the problems of consumption
8. Sniffly or runny nose 5. Growing Poverty and rapidly growing population, the amount of waste
generated by the population.
FREQUENTLY USED DRUGS: DISASTERS Water Scarcity- limited availability of water
Ecosystem and Endangered System
1. Methamphetamine- addictive stimulant that dramatically 1. Natural Disasters (Earthquakes/Tsunamis, Landslides, Ecosystem- functional units that results from interactions
affect central nervous system. Typhoons, Floods, Drought, Volcanic Eruption) of abiotic, biotic and cultural components.
2. Ecstacy- aka MDMA, modification of methamphetamine. 2. Man-made Disasters (Air and Water Pollution “Red Tide,” Endangered Species- population of organism which is at
Immediately a stimulant. Industrial Accidents “oil spills,” Fire, Civil Disturbances, War, risk of extinction.
3. Cocaine- aka Coke, a strong stimulant mostly used as a Poverty, Bomb threats & Accidents)
recreational drug. Commonly snorted, inhaled as smoke or as a 3. Categories of Severity Executive Order 579- formulation and implementation of Go
solution injected into a vein. Accident (Individual) Green Philippines Program on 2006.
4. Lysergic Acid Diethylamide (LSD)- aka Acid, psychedelic drug Emergency (Limited)
known for its psychological effects (altered awareness) Disaster (Widespread) Go Green Philippines- sustainable environmental
5. Phencyclidine (PCP)- aka Angel Dust, is a dissociative drug. It Catastrophe (Collapse) program to revitalize the Philippine ecosystem
was brought in 1950s as an anesthetic pharmaceutical drug but
Recycle- ensure continuing natural sources
taken off because of high prevalence of dissociative Key Concepts Replenish- use what has been replenished
hallucinogenic.
6. Heroin- aka Diamorphine, is an opioid. Used as a recreational Revitalize- nature and breathe new life
Risk- probability of disaster RA 9512 (National Environmental Awareness and Education
drug for its euphoric effect. Hazard- nature of a threat
7. Marijuana- aka Cannabis, is a psychoactive drug from Cannabis Act of 2008)- to integrate environmental education in school.
Vulnerability- inability to withstand or protect oneself RA 10121 (Disaster Risk and Reduction Management Law)- to
plant intended for medical and recreational use.
Prevention- measures designed to avert hazard strengthen DRRM system.
8. Depressants (Tranquilizers and Barbiturates)- used to lower
Preparedness- measures that ensure effectivity of response
neurotransmission levels to depress or reduce arousal or
Mitigation- measures that reduce effects Chapter 6
stimulation of various areas of the brain. Aka Downer.
Response- actions taken in the aftermath
Drug dependence – is the ultimate disastrous consequence of National Security- survival of the state through the use of
drug abuse. Situations in the Philippines economic, power projection, political power and the exercise
Physical Dependence – the human body becomes used to the of diplomacy; stable nation state.
presence of drugs 1. Poverty and Marginalization Diplomacy- art and practice of conducting negotiations among
Psychological Dependence – the body does not need the drug 2. Resource Depletion groups or states; conduct of international relations.
nor crave for them Peace- state without war.
Experimentation Phase – experience a high or pleasure ,it These factors can lead to: Peaceable School- a commitment to make school a place of
produces a negative experience peace.
Occasional or Social Use – uses drug only when they are 1. Human-Made Disasters
available 2. Natural Forces
Regular Use – actively seek the drug of abuse of his choice
Drug Dependence – uses drugs day – by- day Disaster Preparedness
Subtle symptom – secrecy, increase in isolation, change in
friends 1. Principles
Not So-Subtle symptom – periods of deep depression, money 2. Effective Warning Messages
problems 3. Land Use Planning (Risk Zoning)
Sure – Fire Indicators - Needle marks on arms, possession of 4. Public Awareness
drugs and drugs paraphernalia a. Mitigation Awareness (risk is high)
b. Preparedness Awareness (risk is imminent)