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Table of Contents

Cover Sheet ..............................................................................................................................


..................................................2
Title Page ................................................................................................................................................................................. 3
Warnings and Errors: ......................................................................................................................................................... 4
Input Echo: ............................................................................................................................................................................... 5
XY Coordinate Calculations: ....................................................................................................................................... 14
Internal Pressure Calculations: ............................................................................................................................. 15
External Pressure Calculations: ............................................................................................................................. 24
Element and Detail Weights: ....................................................................................................................................... 28
Nozzle Flange MAWP: .......................................................................................................................................................... 30
Wind Load Calculation: ................................................................................................................................................... 31
Earthquake Load Calculation: .................................................................................................................................... 33
Center of Gravity Calculation:................................................................................................................................ 35
Lifting Lug Calcs: Left Side .................................................................................................................................. 36
Lifting Lug Calcs: Right Side................................................................................................................................ 43
Horizontal Vessel Analysis (Ope.): ...................................................................................................................... 50
Horizontal Vessel Analysis (Test): ...................................................................................................................... 62
Nozzle Summary: .................................................................................................................................... ............................... 74
Nozzle Calcs.: RG N6 ..................................................................................................................................................... 75
Nozzle Calcs.: PG N5 ..................................................................................................................................................... 78
Nozzle Calcs.: TG N7 ..................................................................................................................................................... 81
Nozzle Calcs.: LPG inlet N1 .................................................................................................................................... 84
Nozzle Calcs.: LPG outlet N2 .................................................................................................................................. 90
Nozzle Calcs.: Vapor Return N3 ............................................................................................................................. 98
Nozzle Calcs.: EBP N8 ................................................................................................................................................. 104
Nozzle Calcs.: PRV N10-1 ......................................................................................................................................... 110
Nozzle Calcs.: Fixed Gauge N4.............................................................................................................................. 116
Nozzle Calcs.: M1 .......................................................................................................................................................... 119
Nozzle Calcs.: PRV N10-2 ......................................................................................................................................... 125
Nozzle Calcs.: Drain N9 ............................................................................................................................................ 131
Nozzle Schedule: ............................................................................................................................................................ ... 134
MDMT Summary: ...................................................................................................................................................................... 136
Vessel Design Summary: ................................................................................................................................................. 138
2

HI-TEK Manufacturing (Pvt.) Ltd.


HI-TEK House, H # No. 1, Service Lane, Quaid-E-Azam Interchange, Ring Road Lahore.

Pressure Vessel Design Calculations

Item: LPG Tank 100MT


Vessel No: 1621 & 1622
Customer: MHAA Engineering Services Pvt Ltd
Design Code: ASME BPVC Section VIII Division 1 Edition 2017
Document No: HT-LPG-1621&1622-19
Revision No: 01
Date: 31-08-201 9
3

Note:
PV Elite performs all calculations internally in Imperial Units to remain
compliant with the ASME Code and any built in assumptions in the
ASME Code formulas. The finalized results are reflected to show the
user's set of selected units.
4

Class From To : Basic Element Checks.


==========================================================================

Class From To: Check of Additional Element Data


==========================================================================

There were no geometry errors or warnings.

PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2019


5

PV Elite Vessel Analysis Program: Input Data

Design Internal Pressure (for Hydrotest) 1.7234 MPa


Design Internal Temperature 66.0 °C
Type of Hydrotest UG-99(b)
Hydrotest Position Horizontal
Projection of Nozzle from Vessel Top 0 mm
Projection of Nozzle from Vessel Bottom 0 mm
Minimum Design Metal Temperature -28.9 °C
Type of Construction Welded
Special Service None
Degree of Radiography RT-1
Use Higher Longitudinal Stresses (Flag) Y
Select t for Internal Pressure (Flag) N
Select t for External Pressure (Flag) N
Select t for Axial Stress (Flag) N
Select Location for Stiff. Rings (Flag) N
Consider Vortex Shedding N
Perform a Corroded Hydrotest N
Load Case 1 NP+EW+WI+FW+BW
Load Case 2 NP+EW+EE+FS+BS
Load Case 3 NP+OW+WI+FW+BW
Load Case 4 NP+OW+EQ+FS+BS
Load Case 5 NP+HW+HI
Load Case 6 NP+HW+HE
Load Case 7 IP+OW+WI+FW+BW
Load Case 8 IP+OW+EQ+FS+BS
Load Case 9 EP+OW+WI+FW+BW
Load Case 10 EP+OW+EQ+FS+BS
Load Case 11 HP+HW+HI
Load Case 12 HP+HW+HE
Load Case 13 IP+WE+EW
Load Case 14 IP+WF+CW
Load Case 15 IP+VO+OW
Load Case 16 IP+VE+EW
Load Case 17 NP+VO+OW
Load Case 18 FS+BS+IP+OW
Load Case 19 FS+BS+EP+OW
Wind Design Code ASCE-7 98/02/05/IBC-03/STS-1
Wind Load Reduction Scale Factor 1.000
Basic Wind Speed [V] 161 km/hr
Surface Roughness Category C: Open Terrain
Importance Factor 1.0
Type of Surface Moderately Smooth
Base Elevation 0 mm
Percent Wind for Hydrotest 33.0
Using User defined Wind Press. Vs Elev. N
Height of Hill or Escarpment H or Hh 0 mm
Distance Upwind of Crest Lh 0 mm
Distance from Crest to the Vessel x 0 mm
Type of Terrain ( Hill, Escarpment ) Flat
Damping Factor (Beta) for Wind (Ope) 0.0100
Damping Factor (Beta) for Wind (Empty) 0.0000
Damping Factor (Beta) for Wind (Filled) 0.0000
Seismic Design Code UBC 1997
UBC Seismic Zone (1=1,2=2a,3=2b,4=3,5=4) 3
6

UBC Importance Factor 1.500


UBC Seismic Coefficient Ca 0.360
UBC Seismic Coefficient Cv 0.840
UBC Seismic Coefficient Nv 1.000
UBC Horizontal Force Factor 2.000
Apply Allowables per paragraph 1612.3.2 No
Design Pressure + Static Head Y
Consider MAP New and Cold in Noz. Design N
Consider External Loads for Nozzle Des. Y
Use ASME VIII-1 Appendix 1-9 N
Material Database Year Current w/Addenda or Code Year

Configuration Directives:

Do not use Nozzle MDMT Interpretation VIII-1 01-37 No


Use Table G instead of exact equation for "A" Yes
Shell Head Joints are Tapered Yes
Compute "K" in corroded condition Yes
Use Code Case 2286 No
Use the MAWP to compute the MDMT Yes
For thickness ratios <= 0.35, MDMT will be -155F (-104C) Yes
For PWHT & P1 Materials the MDMT can be < -55F (-48C) No
Using Metric Material Databases, ASME II D No
Calculate B31.3 type stress for Nozzles with Loads Yes
Reduce the MDMT due to lower membrane stress Yes
Consider Longitudinal Stress in MDMT calcs. (Div. 1) No

Complete Listing of Vessel Elements and Details:

Element From Node 10


Element To Node 20
Element Type Spherical
Description
Distance "FROM" to "TO" 0 mm
Inside Diameter 3300 mm
Element Thickness 11.5 mm
Internal Corrosion Allowance 1 mm
Nominal Thickness 12 mm
External Corrosion Allowance 0 mm
Design Internal Pressure 1.7234 MPa
Design Temperature Internal Pressure 66 °C
Design External Pressure 0 MPa
Design Temperature External Pressure 0 °C
Effective Diameter Multiplier 1.2
Material Name SA-516 70
Allowable Stress, Ambient 137.9 MPa
Allowable Stress, Operating 137.9 MPa
Allowable Stress, Hydrotest 179.27 MPa
Material Density 0.00775 kg/cm³
P Number Thickness 31.75 mm
Yield Stress, Operating 246.05 MPa
UCS-66 Chart Curve Designation B
External Pressure Chart Name CS-2
UNS Number K02700
Product Form Plate
Efficiency, Longitudinal Seam 1.0
Efficiency, Circumferential Seam 1.0
7

Weld is pre-Heated No
Element From Node 10
Detail Type Nozzle
Detail ID RG N6
Dist. from "FROM" Node / Offset dist 0 mm
Nozzle Diameter 57.15 mm Nozzle
Schedule None
Nozzle Class None
Layout Angle 0.0
Blind Flange (Y/N) N
Weight of Nozzle ( Used if > 0 ) 0 N
Grade of Attached Flange None
Nozzle Matl SA-105
Element From Node 10
Detail Type Nozzle
Detail ID PG N5
Dist. from "FROM" Node / Offset dist 400 mm
Nozzle Diameter 38.1 mm
Nozzle Schedule None
Nozzle Class None
Layout Angle 0.0
Blind Flange (Y/N) N
Weight of Nozzle ( Used if > 0 ) 0 N
Grade of Attached Flange None
Nozzle Matl SA-105
Element From Node 10
Detail Type Nozzle
Detail ID TG N7
Dist. from "FROM" Node / Offset dist 400 mm
Nozzle Diameter 38.1 mm
Nozzle Schedule None
Nozzle Class None
Layout Angle 180.0
Blind Flange (Y/N) N
Weight of Nozzle ( Used if > 0 ) 0 N
Grade of Attached Flange None
Nozzle Matl SA-105

--------------------------------------------------------------------

Element From Node 20


Element To Node 30
Element Type Cylinder
Description
Distance "FROM" to "TO" 2500 mm
Inside Diameter 3300 mm
Element Thickness 22 mm
Internal Corrosion Allowance 1 mm
Nominal Thickness 22 mm
External Corrosion Allowance 0 mm
Design Internal Pressure 1.7234 MPa
Design Temperature Internal Pressure 66 °C
Design External Pressure 0 MPa
Design Temperature External Pressure 0 °C
Effective Diameter Multiplier 1.2
Material Name SA-516 70
Efficiency, Longitudinal Seam 1.0
Efficiency, Circumferential Seam 1.0
8

Weld is pre-Heated No
Element From Node 20
Detail Type Nozzle
Detail ID LPG inlet N1
Dist. from "FROM" Node / Offset dist 1000 mm
Nozzle Diameter 50.8 mm
Nozzle Schedule None
Nozzle Class 300
Layout Angle 0.0
Blind Flange (Y/N) N
Weight of Nozzle ( Used if > 0 ) 0 N
Grade of Attached Flange GR 1.1
Nozzle Matl SA-105

Element From Node 20


Detail Type Nozzle
Detail ID LPG outlet N2
Dist. from "FROM" Node / Offset dist 500 mm
Nozzle Diameter 101.6 mm
Nozzle Schedule None
Nozzle Class 300
Layout Angle 180.0
Blind Flange (Y/N) N
Weight of Nozzle ( Used if > 0 ) 0 N
Grade of Attached Flange GR 1.1
Nozzle Matl SA-105
Element From Node 20
Detail Type Nozzle
Detail ID Vapor Return N3
Dist. from "FROM" Node / Offset dist 1500 mm
Nozzle Diameter 50.8 mm
Nozzle Schedule None
Nozzle Class 300
Layout Angle 0.0
Blind Flange (Y/N) N
Weight of Nozzle ( Used if > 0 ) 0 N
Grade of Attached Flange GR 1.1
Nozzle Matl SA-105
Element From Node 20
Detail Type Nozzle
Detail ID EBP N8
Dist. from "FROM" Node / Offset dist 1000 mm
Nozzle Diameter 50.8 mm
Nozzle Schedule None
Nozzle Class 300
Layout Angle 180.0
Blind Flange (Y/N) N
Weight of Nozzle ( Used if > 0 ) 0 N
Grade of Attached Flange GR 1.1
Nozzle Matl SA-105

--------------------------------------------------------------------

Element From Node 30


Element To Node 40
Element Type Cylinder
Description
9

Distance "FROM" to "TO" 2500 mm


Inside Diameter 3300 mm
Element Thickness 22 mm
Internal Corrosion Allowance 1 mm
Nominal Thickness 22 mm
External Corrosion Allowance 0 mm
Design Internal Pressure 1.7234 MPa
Design Temperature Internal Pressure 66 °C
Design External Pressure 0 MPa
Design Temperature External Pressure 0 °C
Effective Diameter Multiplier 1.2
Material Name SA-516 70
Efficiency, Longitudinal Seam 1.0
Efficiency, Circumferential Seam 1.0
Weld is pre-Heated No
Element From Node 30
Detail Type Saddle
Detail ID Left Saddle
Dist. from "FROM" Node / Offset dist 950 mm
Width of Saddle 450 mm
Height of Saddle at Bottom 1978 mm
Saddle Contact Angle 120.0
Height of Composite Ring Stiffener 0 mm
Width of Wear Plate 710 mm
Thickness of Wear Plate 22 mm
Contact Angle, Wear Plate (degrees) 133.0
Friction coefficient 0.0
Moment Factor 3.0
Dimension E at base (optional) 0 mm
Circumferential Eff. over Saddle 1.0
Circumferential Eff. at Midspan 1.0
Tangent to Tangent dist. (optional) 0 mm
Element From Node 30
Detail Type Nozzle
Detail ID PRV N10-1
Dist. from "FROM" Node / Offset dist 500 mm
Nozzle Diameter 100 mm
Nozzle Schedule 80
Nozzle Class 300
Layout Angle 0.0
Blind Flange (Y/N) N
Weight of Nozzle ( Used if > 0 ) 0 N
Grade of Attached Flange GR 1.1
Nozzle Matl SA-106 B
Element From Node 30
Detail Type Nozzle
Detail ID Fixed Gauge N4
Dist. from "FROM" Node / Offset dist 1000 mm
Nozzle Diameter 38.1 mm
Nozzle Schedule None
Nozzle Class None
Layout Angle 0.0
Blind Flange (Y/N) N
Weight of Nozzle ( Used if > 0 ) 0 N
Grade of Attached Flange None
Nozzle Matl SA-105

--------------------------------------------------------------------
10

Element From Node 40


Element To Node 50
Element Type Cylinder
Description
Distance "FROM" to "TO" 2500 mm
Inside Diameter 3300 mm
Element Thickness 22 mm
Internal Corrosion Allowance 1 mm
Nominal Thickness 22 mm
External Corrosion Allowance 0 mm
Design Internal Pressure 1.7234 MPa
Design Temperature Internal Pressure 66 °C
Design External Pressure 0 MPa
Design Temperature External Pressure 0 °C
Effective Diameter Multiplier 1.2
Material Name SA-516 70
Efficiency, Longitudinal Seam 1.0
Efficiency, Circumferential Seam 1.0
Weld is pre-Heated No

--------------------------------------------------------------------
Element From Node 50
Element To Node 60
Element Type Cylinder
Description
Distance "FROM" to "TO" 2500 mm
Inside Diameter 3300 mm
Element Thickness 22 mm
Internal Corrosion Allowance 1 mm
Nominal Thickness 22 mm
External Corrosion Allowance 0 mm
Design Internal Pressure 1.7234 MPa
Design Temperature Internal Pressure 66 °C
Design External Pressure 0 MPa
Design Temperature External Pressure 0 °C
Effective Diameter Multiplier 1.2
Material Name SA-516 70
Efficiency, Longitudinal Seam 1.0
Efficiency, Circumferential Seam 1.0
Weld is pre-Heated No

--------------------------------------------------------------------

Element From Node 60


Element To Node 70
Element Type Cylinder
Description
Distance "FROM" to "TO" 2500 mm
Inside Diameter 3300 mm
Element Thickness 22 mm
Internal Corrosion Allowance 1 mm
Nominal Thickness 22 mm
External Corrosion Allowance 0 mm
Design Internal Pressure 1.7234 MPa
Design Temperature Internal Pressure 66 °C
Design External Pressure 0 MPa
11

Design Temperature External Pressure 0 °C


Effective Diameter Multiplier 1.2
Material Name SA-516 70
Efficiency, Longitudinal Seam 1.0
Efficiency, Circumferential Seam 1.0
Weld is pre-Heated No

--------------------------------------------------------------------

Element From Node 70


Element To Node 80
Element Type Cylinder
Description
Distance "FROM" to "TO" 2500 mm
Inside Diameter 3300 mm
Element Thickness 22 mm
Internal Corrosion Allowance 1 mm
Nominal Thickness 22 mm
External Corrosion Allowance 0 mm
Design Internal Pressure 1.7234 MPa
Design Temperature Internal Pressure 66 °C
Design External Pressure 0 MPa
Design Temperature External Pressure 0 °C
Effective Diameter Multiplier 1.2
Material Name SA-516 70
Efficiency, Longitudinal Seam 1.0
Efficiency, Circumferential Seam 1.0
Weld is pre-Heated No

Element From Node 70


Detail Type Nozzle
Detail ID M1
Dist. from "FROM" Node / Offset dist 1500 mm
Nozzle Diameter 610 mm
Nozzle Schedule None
Nozzle Class 300
Layout Angle 0.0
Blind Flange (Y/N) N
Weight of Nozzle ( Used if > 0 ) 0 N
Grade of Attached Flange GR 1.1
Nozzle Matl SA-516 70

--------------------------------------------------------------------

Element From Node 80


Element To Node 90
Element Type Cylinder
Description
Distance "FROM" to "TO" 2500 mm
Inside Diameter 3300 mm
Element Thickness 22 mm
Internal Corrosion Allowance 1 mm
Nominal Thickness 22 mm
External Corrosion Allowance 0 mm
Design Internal Pressure 1.7234 MPa
Design Temperature Internal Pressure 66 °C
Design External Pressure 0 MPa
Design Temperature External Pressure 0 °C
12

Effective Diameter Multiplier 1.2


Material Name SA-516 70
Efficiency, Longitudinal Seam 1.0
Efficiency, Circumferential Seam 1.0
Weld is pre-Heated No

--------------------------------------------------------------------

Element From Node 90


Element To Node 100
Element Type Cylinder
Description
Distance "FROM" to "TO" 2500 mm
Inside Diameter 3300 mm
Element Thickness 22 mm
Internal Corrosion Allowance 1 mm
Nominal Thickness 22 mm
External Corrosion Allowance 0 mm
Design Internal Pressure 1.7234 MPa
Design Temperature Internal Pressure 66 °C
Design External Pressure 0 MPa
Design Temperature External Pressure 0 °C
Effective Diameter Multiplier 1.2
Material Name SA-516 70
Efficiency, Longitudinal Seam 1.0
Efficiency, Circumferential Seam 1.0
Weld is pre-Heated No
Element From Node 90
Detail Type Saddle
Detail ID Right Saddle
Dist. from "FROM" Node / Offset dist 550 mm
Width of Saddle 450 mm
Height of Saddle at Bottom 1978 mm
Saddle Contact Angle 120.0
Height of Composite Ring Stiffener 0 mm
Width of Wear Plate 710 mm
Thickness of Wear Plate 22 mm
Contact Angle, Wear Plate (degrees) 133.0
Friction coefficient 0.0
Moment Factor 3.0
Dimension E at base (optional) 0 mm
Circumferential Eff. over Saddle 1.0
Circumferential Eff. at Midspan 1.0
Tangent to Tangent dist. (optional) 0 mm
Element From Node 90
Detail Type Nozzle
Detail ID PRV N10-2
Dist. from "FROM" Node / Offset dist 1800 mm
Nozzle Diameter 100 mm
Nozzle Schedule 80
Nozzle Class 300
Layout Angle 0.0
Blind Flange (Y/N) N
Weight of Nozzle ( Used if > 0 ) 0 N
Grade of Attached Flange GR 1.1
Nozzle Matl SA-106 B
13

--------------------------------------------------------------------

Element From Node 100


Element To Node 110
Element Type Cylinder
Description
Distance "FROM" to "TO" 1500 mm
Inside Diameter 3300 mm
Element Thickness 22 mm
Internal Corrosion Allowance 1 mm
Nominal Thickness 22 mm
External Corrosion Allowance 0 mm
Design Internal Pressure 1.7234 MPa
Design Temperature Internal Pressure 66 °C
Design External Pressure 0 MPa
Design Temperature External Pressure 0 °C
Effective Diameter Multiplier 1.2
Material Name SA-516 70
Efficiency, Longitudinal Seam 1.0
Efficiency, Circumferential Seam 1.0
Weld is pre-Heated No
Element From Node 100
Detail Type Nozzle
Detail ID Drain N9
Dist. from "FROM" Node / Offset dist 800 mm
Nozzle Diameter 50 mm
Nozzle Schedule 80
Nozzle Class 300
Layout Angle 180.0
Blind Flange (Y/N) N
Weight of Nozzle ( Used if > 0 ) 0 N
Grade of Attached Flange GR 1.1
Nozzle Matl SA-106 B
--------------------------------------------------------------------

Element From Node 110


Element To Node 120
Element Type Spherical
Description
Distance "FROM" to "TO" 0 mm Inside
Diameter 3300 mm
Element Thickness 11.5 mm
Internal Corrosion Allowance 1 mm
Nominal Thickness 12 mm
External Corrosion Allowance 0 mm
Design Internal Pressure 1.7234 MPa
Design Temperature Internal Pressure 66 °C
Design External Pressure 0 MPa
Design Temperature External Pressure 0 °C
Effective Diameter Multiplier 1.2
Material Name SA-516 70
Efficiency, Longitudinal Seam 1.0
Efficiency, Circumferential Seam 1.0
Weld is pre-Heated No

PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2019


14

XY Coordinate Calculations:

| | | | | |
From | To | X (Horiz.)| Y (Vert.) | DX (Horiz.)| DY (Vert.) |
| | mm | mm | mm | mm |
----------------------------------------------------------------------
10 | 20| ... | ... | ... | ... |
20 | 30| 2500 | ... | 2500 | ... |
30 | 40| 5000 | ... | 2500 | ... |
40 | 50| 7500 | ... | 2500 | ... |
50 | 60| 10000 | ... | 2500 | ... |
60 | 70| 12500 | ... | 2500 | ... |
70 | 80| 15000 | ... | 2500 | ... |
80 | 90| 17500 | ... | 2500 | ... |
90 | 100| 20000 | ... | 2500 | ... |
100 | 110| 21500 | ... | 1500 | ... |
110 | 120| 21500 | ... | ... | ... |
----------------------------------------------------------------------

PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2019


15

Element Thickness, Pressure, Diameter and Allowable Stress :

| | Int. Press | Nominal | Total Corr | Element | Allowable |


From | To | + Liq. Hd | Thickness | Allowance | Diameter | Stress(SE)|
| | MPa | mm | mm | mm | MPa |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10 | 20| 1.7234 | 12 | 1 | 3300 | 137.9 |
20 | 30| 1.7234 | 22 | 1 | 3300 | 137.9 |
30 | 40| 1.7234 | 22 | 1 | 3300 | 137.9 |
40 | 50| 1.7234 | 22 | 1 | 3300 | 137.9 |
50 | 60| 1.7234 | 22 | 1 | 3300 | 137.9 |
60 | 70| 1.7234 | 22 | 1 | 3300 | 137.9 |
70 | 80| 1.7234 | 22 | 1 | 3300 | 137.9 |
80 | 90| 1.7234 | 22 | 1 | 3300 | 137.9 |
90 | 100| 1.7234 | 22 | 1 | 3300 | 137.9 |
100 | 110| 1.7234 | 22 | 1 | 3300 | 137.9 |
110 | 120| 1.7234 | 12 | 1 | 3300 | 137.9 |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Element Required Thickness and MAWP :

| | Design | M.A.W.P. | M.A.P. | Minimum | Required |


From | To | Pressure | Corroded | New & Cold | Thickness | Thickness |
| | MPa | MPa | MPa | mm | mm |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10 | 20| 1.7234 | 1.7518 | 1.91957 | 11.5 | 11.3296 |
20 | 30| 1.7234 | 1.74074 | 1.82407 | 22 | 21.7892 |
30 | 40| 1.7234 | 1.74074 | 1.82407 | 22 | 21.7892 |
40 | 50| 1.7234 | 1.74074 | 1.82407 | 22 | 21.7892 |
50 | 60| 1.7234 | 1.74074 | 1.82407 | 22 | 21.7892 |
60 | 70| 1.7234 | 1.74074 | 1.82407 | 22 | 21.7892 |
70 | 80| 1.7234 | 1.74074 | 1.82407 | 22 | 21.7892 |
80 | 90| 1.7234 | 1.74074 | 1.82407 | 22 | 21.7892 |
90 | 100| 1.7234 | 1.74074 | 1.82407 | 22 | 21.7892 |
100 | 110| 1.7234 | 1.74074 | 1.82407 | 22 | 21.7892 |
110 | 120| 1.7234 | 1.7518 | 1.91957 | 11.5 | 11.3296 |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Minimum 1.741 1.824

MAWP: 1.725 MPa, limited by: Nozzle Reinforcement.

Internal Pressure Calculation Results :

ASME Code, Section VIII Division 1, 2017

Spherical Head From 10 To 20 SA-516 70 , UCS-66 Crv. B at 66 °C

Material UNS Number: K02700

Required Thickness due to Internal Pressure [tr]:


= (P*R)/(2*S*E-0.2*P) per UG-27 (d)
= (1.723*1651.0)/(2*137.9*1.0-0.2*1.723)
= 10.3296 + 1.0000 = 11.3296 mm

Max. Allowable Working Pressure at given Thickness, corroded [MAWP]:


= (2*S*E*t)/(R+0.2*t) per UG-27 (d)
16

= (2*137.9*1.0*10.5)/(1651.0+0.2*10.5)
= 1.752 MPa

Maximum Allowable Pressure, New and Cold [MAPNC]:


= (2*S*E*t)/(R+0.2*t) per UG-27 (d)
= (2*137.9*1.0*11.5)/(1650.0+0.2*11.5)
= 1.920 MPa

Actual stress at given pressure and thickness, corroded [Sact]:


= (P*(R + 0.2*t))/(2*E*t)
= (1.723*(1651.0+0.2*10.5))/(2*1.0*10.5)
= 135.664 MPa

Percent Elong. per UCS-79, VIII-1-01-57 (75*tnom/Rf)*(1-Rf/Ro) 0.543 %

MDMT Calculations in the Spherical Portion:

Govrn. thk, tg = 11.5, tr = 10.342, c = 1.0 mm, E* = 1.0


Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.985, Temp. Reduction = 1 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -24 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -25 °C
Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UG-20(f) -29 °C
Cylindrical Shell From 20 To 30 SA-516 70 , UCS-66 Crv. B at 66 °C

Material UNS Number: K02700

Required Thickness due to Internal Pressure [tr]:


= (P*R)/(S*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (1.723*1651.0)/(137.9*1.0-0.6*1.723)
= 20.7892 + 1.0000 = 21.7892 mm

Max. Allowable Working Pressure at given Thickness, corroded [MAWP]:


= (S*E*t)/(R+0.6*t) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (137.9*1.0*21.0)/(1651.0+0.6*21.0)
= 1.741 MPa

Maximum Allowable Pressure, New and Cold [MAPNC]:


= (S*E*t)/(R+0.6*t) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (137.9*1.0*22.0)/(1650.0+0.6*22.0)
= 1.824 MPa

Actual stress at given pressure and thickness, corroded [Sact]:


= (P*(R+0.6*t))/(E*t)
= (1.723*(1651.0+0.6*21.0))/(1.0*21.0)
= 136.526 MPa

% Elongation per Table UG-79-1 (50*tnom/Rf*(1-Rf/Ro)) 0.662 %

Minimum Design Metal Temperature Results:

Govrn. thk, tg = 22.0, tr = 20.814, c = 1.0 mm, E* = 1.0


Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.991, Temp. Reduction = 0 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -5 °C


17

Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -5 °C


Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UG-20(f) -29 °C
Cylindrical Shell From 30 To 40 SA-516 70 , UCS-66 Crv. B at 66 °C

Material UNS Number: K02700

Required Thickness due to Internal Pressure [tr]:


= (P*R)/(S*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (1.723*1651.0)/(137.9*1.0-0.6*1.723)
= 20.7892 + 1.0000 = 21.7892 mm

Max. Allowable Working Pressure at given Thickness, corroded [MAWP]:


= (S*E*t)/(R+0.6*t) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (137.9*1.0*21.0)/(1651.0+0.6*21.0)
= 1.741 MPa

Maximum Allowable Pressure, New and Cold [MAPNC]:


= (S*E*t)/(R+0.6*t) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (137.9*1.0*22.0)/(1650.0+0.6*22.0)
= 1.824 MPa

Actual stress at given pressure and thickness, corroded [Sact]:


= (P*(R+0.6*t))/(E*t)
= (1.723*(1651.0+0.6*21.0))/(1.0*21.0)
= 136.526 MPa

% Elongation per Table UG-79-1 (50*tnom/Rf*(1-Rf/Ro)) 0.662 %

Minimum Design Metal Temperature Results:

Govrn. thk, tg = 22.0, tr = 20.814, c = 1.0 mm, E* = 1.0


Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.991, Temp. Reduction = 0 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -5 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -5 °C
Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UG-20(f) -29 °C
Cylindrical Shell From 40 To 50 SA-516 70 , UCS-66 Crv. B at 66 °C

Material UNS Number: K02700

Required Thickness due to Internal Pressure [tr]:


= (P*R)/(S*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (1.723*1651.0)/(137.9*1.0-0.6*1.723)
= 20.7892 + 1.0000 = 21.7892 mm

Max. Allowable Working Pressure at given Thickness, corroded [MAWP]:


= (S*E*t)/(R+0.6*t) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (137.9*1.0*21.0)/(1651.0+0.6*21.0)
= 1.741 MPa

Maximum Allowable Pressure, New and Cold [MAPNC]:


= (S*E*t)/(R+0.6*t) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (137.9*1.0*22.0)/(1650.0+0.6*22.0)
= 1.824 MPa
18

Actual stress at given pressure and thickness, corroded [Sact]:


= (P*(R+0.6*t))/(E*t)
= (1.723*(1651.0+0.6*21.0))/(1.0*21.0)
= 136.526 MPa

% Elongation per Table UG-79-1 (50*tnom/Rf*(1-Rf/Ro)) 0.662 %

Minimum Design Metal Temperature Results:

Govrn. thk, tg = 22.0, tr = 20.814, c = 1.0 mm, E* = 1.0


Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.991, Temp. Reduction = 0 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -5 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -5 °C
Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UG-20(f) -29 °C
Cylindrical Shell From 50 To 60 SA-516 70 , UCS-66 Crv. B at 66 °C

Material UNS Number: K02700

Required Thickness due to Internal Pressure [tr]:


= (P*R)/(S*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (1.723*1651.0)/(137.9*1.0-0.6*1.723)
= 20.7892 + 1.0000 = 21.7892 mm

Max. Allowable Working Pressure at given Thickness, corroded [MAWP]:


= (S*E*t)/(R+0.6*t) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (137.9*1.0*21.0)/(1651.0+0.6*21.0)
= 1.741 MPa

Maximum Allowable Pressure, New and Cold [MAPNC]:


= (S*E*t)/(R+0.6*t) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (137.9*1.0*22.0)/(1650.0+0.6*22.0)
= 1.824 MPa

Actual stress at given pressure and thickness, corroded [Sact]:


= (P*(R+0.6*t))/(E*t)
= (1.723*(1651.0+0.6*21.0))/(1.0*21.0)
= 136.526 MPa

% Elongation per Table UG-79-1 (50*tnom/Rf*(1-Rf/Ro)) 0.662 %

Minimum Design Metal Temperature Results:

Govrn. thk, tg = 22.0, tr = 20.814, c = 1.0 mm, E* = 1.0


Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.991, Temp. Reduction = 0 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -5 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -5 °C
Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UG-20(f) -29 °C
Cylindrical Shell From 60 To 70 SA-516 70 , UCS-66 Crv. B at 66 °C

Material UNS Number: K02700


19

Required Thickness due to Internal Pressure [tr]:


= (P*R)/(S*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (1.723*1651.0)/(137.9*1.0-0.6*1.723)
= 20.7892 + 1.0000 = 21.7892 mm

Max. Allowable Working Pressure at given Thickness, corroded [MAWP]:


= (S*E*t)/(R+0.6*t) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (137.9*1.0*21.0)/(1651.0+0.6*21.0)
= 1.741 MPa

Maximum Allowable Pressure, New and Cold [MAPNC]:


= (S*E*t)/(R+0.6*t) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (137.9*1.0*22.0)/(1650.0+0.6*22.0)
= 1.824 MPa

Actual stress at given pressure and thickness, corroded [Sact]:


= (P*(R+0.6*t))/(E*t)
= (1.723*(1651.0+0.6*21.0))/(1.0*21.0)
= 136.526 MPa

% Elongation per Table UG-79-1 (50*tnom/Rf*(1-Rf/Ro)) 0.662 %

Minimum Design Metal Temperature Results:

Govrn. thk, tg = 22.0, tr = 20.814, c = 1.0 mm, E* = 1.0


Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.991, Temp. Reduction = 0 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -5 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -5 °C
Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UG-20(f) -29 °C
Cylindrical Shell From 70 To 80 SA-516 70 , UCS-66 Crv. B at 66 °C

Material UNS Number: K02700

Required Thickness due to Internal Pressure [tr]:


= (P*R)/(S*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (1.723*1651.0)/(137.9*1.0-0.6*1.723)
= 20.7892 + 1.0000 = 21.7892 mm

Max. Allowable Working Pressure at given Thickness, corroded [MAWP]:


= (S*E*t)/(R+0.6*t) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (137.9*1.0*21.0)/(1651.0+0.6*21.0)
= 1.741 MPa

Maximum Allowable Pressure, New and Cold [MAPNC]:


= (S*E*t)/(R+0.6*t) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (137.9*1.0*22.0)/(1650.0+0.6*22.0)
= 1.824 MPa

Actual stress at given pressure and thickness, corroded [Sact]:


= (P*(R+0.6*t))/(E*t)
= (1.723*(1651.0+0.6*21.0))/(1.0*21.0)
= 136.526 MPa

% Elongation per Table UG-79-1 (50*tnom/Rf*(1-Rf/Ro)) 0.662 %


20

Minimum Design Metal Temperature Results:

Govrn. thk, tg = 22.0, tr = 20.814, c = 1.0 mm, E* = 1.0


Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.991, Temp. Reduction = 0 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -5 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -5 °C
Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UG-20(f) -29 °C
Cylindrical Shell From 80 To 90 SA-516 70 , UCS-66 Crv. B at 66 °C

Material UNS Number: K02700

Required Thickness due to Internal Pressure [tr]:


= (P*R)/(S*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (1.723*1651.0)/(137.9*1.0-0.6*1.723)
= 20.7892 + 1.0000 = 21.7892 mm

Max. Allowable Working Pressure at given Thickness, corroded [MAWP]:


= (S*E*t)/(R+0.6*t) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (137.9*1.0*21.0)/(1651.0+0.6*21.0)
= 1.741 MPa

Maximum Allowable Pressure, New and Cold [MAPNC]:


= (S*E*t)/(R+0.6*t) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (137.9*1.0*22.0)/(1650.0+0.6*22.0)
= 1.824 MPa

Actual stress at given pressure and thickness, corroded [Sact]:


= (P*(R+0.6*t))/(E*t)
= (1.723*(1651.0+0.6*21.0))/(1.0*21.0)
= 136.526 MPa

% Elongation per Table UG-79-1 (50*tnom/Rf*(1-Rf/Ro)) 0.662 %

Minimum Design Metal Temperature Results:

Govrn. thk, tg = 22.0, tr = 20.814, c = 1.0 mm, E* = 1.0


Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.991, Temp. Reduction = 0 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -5 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -5 °C
Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UG-20(f) -29 °C
Cylindrical Shell From 90 To 100 SA-516 70 , UCS-66 Crv. B at 66 °C

Material UNS Number: K02700

Required Thickness due to Internal Pressure [tr]:


= (P*R)/(S*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (1.723*1651.0)/(137.9*1.0-0.6*1.723)
= 20.7892 + 1.0000 = 21.7892 mm

Max. Allowable Working Pressure at given Thickness, corroded [MAWP]:


= (S*E*t)/(R+0.6*t) per UG-27 (c)(1)
21

= (137.9*1.0*21.0)/(1651.0+0.6*21.0)
= 1.741 MPa

Maximum Allowable Pressure, New and Cold [MAPNC]:


= (S*E*t)/(R+0.6*t) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (137.9*1.0*22.0)/(1650.0+0.6*22.0)
= 1.824 MPa

Actual stress at given pressure and thickness, corroded [Sact]:


= (P*(R+0.6*t))/(E*t)
= (1.723*(1651.0+0.6*21.0))/(1.0*21.0)
= 136.526 MPa

% Elongation per Table UG-79-1 (50*tnom/Rf*(1-Rf/Ro)) 0.662 %

Minimum Design Metal Temperature Results:

Govrn. thk, tg = 22.0, tr = 20.814, c = 1.0 mm, E* = 1.0


Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.991, Temp. Reduction = 0 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -5 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -5 °C
Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UG-20(f) -29 °C
Cylindrical Shell From 100 To 110 SA-516 70 , UCS-66 Crv. B at 66 °C

Material UNS Number: K02700

Required Thickness due to Internal Pressure [tr]:


= (P*R)/(S*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (1.723*1651.0)/(137.9*1.0-0.6*1.723)
= 20.7892 + 1.0000 = 21.7892 mm

Max. Allowable Working Pressure at given Thickness, corroded [MAWP]:


= (S*E*t)/(R+0.6*t) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (137.9*1.0*21.0)/(1651.0+0.6*21.0)
= 1.741 MPa

Maximum Allowable Pressure, New and Cold [MAPNC]:


= (S*E*t)/(R+0.6*t) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (137.9*1.0*22.0)/(1650.0+0.6*22.0)
= 1.824 MPa

Actual stress at given pressure and thickness, corroded [Sact]:


= (P*(R+0.6*t))/(E*t)
= (1.723*(1651.0+0.6*21.0))/(1.0*21.0)
= 136.526 MPa

% Elongation per Table UG-79-1 (50*tnom/Rf*(1-Rf/Ro)) 0.662 %

Minimum Design Metal Temperature Results:

Govrn. thk, tg = 22.0, tr = 20.814, c = 1.0 mm, E* = 1.0


Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.991, Temp. Reduction = 0 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -5 °C


22

Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -5 °C


Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UG-20(f) -29 °C
Spherical Head From 110 To 120 SA-516 70 , UCS-66 Crv. B at 66 °C

Material UNS Number: K02700

Required Thickness due to Internal Pressure [tr]:


= (P*R)/(2*S*E-0.2*P) per UG-27 (d)
= (1.723*1651.0)/(2*137.9*1.0-0.2*1.723)
= 10.3296 + 1.0000 = 11.3296 mm

Max. Allowable Working Pressure at given Thickness, corroded [MAWP]:


= (2*S*E*t)/(R+0.2*t) per UG-27 (d)
= (2*137.9*1.0*10.5)/(1651.0+0.2*10.5)
= 1.752 MPa

Maximum Allowable Pressure, New and Cold [MAPNC]:


= (2*S*E*t)/(R+0.2*t) per UG-27 (d)
= (2*137.9*1.0*11.5)/(1650.0+0.2*11.5)
= 1.920 MPa

Actual stress at given pressure and thickness, corroded [Sact]:


= (P*(R + 0.2*t))/(2*E*t)
= (1.723*(1651.0+0.2*10.5))/(2*1.0*10.5)
= 135.664 MPa

Percent Elong. per UCS-79, VIII-1-01-57 (75*tnom/Rf)*(1-Rf/Ro) 0.543 %

MDMT Calculations in the Spherical Portion:

Govrn. thk, tg = 11.5, tr = 10.342, c = 1.0 mm, E* = 1.0


Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.985, Temp. Reduction = 1 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -24 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -25 °C
Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UG-20(f) -29 °C

Note: Heads and Shells Exempted to -20F (-29C) by paragraph UG-20F

Hydrostatic Test Pressure Results:

Pressure per UG99b = 1.30 * M.A.W.P. * Sa/S 2.243 MPa


Pressure per UG99b[36] = 1.30 * Design Pres * Sa/S 2.240 MPa
Pressure per UG99c = 1.30 * M.A.P. - Head(Hyd) 2.339 MPa
Pressure per UG100 = 1.10 * M.A.W.P. * Sa/S 1.898 MPa
Pressure per PED = max(1.43*DP, 1.25*DP*ratio) 2.464 MPa
Pressure per App 27-4 = M.A.W.P. 1.725 MPa

UG-99(b), Test Pressure Calculation:


= Test Factor * MAWP * Stress Ratio
= 1.3 * 1.725 * 1.0
= 2.243 MPa

Horizontal Test performed per: UG-99b


23

Please note that Nozzle, Shell, Head, Flange, etc MAWPs are all considered
when determining the hydrotest pressure for those test types that are based on
the MAWP of the vessel.

Stresses on Elements due to Test Pressure (MPa):

From To | Stress | Allowable | Ratio | Pressure |


------------------------------------------------------------------------
10 20 | 163.5 | 179.3 | 0.912 | 2.28 |
20 30 | 172.0 | 179.3 | 0.960 | 2.28 |
30 40 | 172.0 | 179.3 | 0.960 | 2.28 |
40 50 | 172.0 | 179.3 | 0.960 | 2.28 |
50 60 | 172.0 | 179.3 | 0.960 | 2.28 |
60 70 | 172.0 | 179.3 | 0.960 | 2.28 |
70 80 | 172.0 | 179.3 | 0.960 | 2.28 |
80 90 | 172.0 | 179.3 | 0.960 | 2.28 |
90 100 | 172.0 | 179.3 | 0.960 | 2.28 |
100 110 | 172.0 | 179.3 | 0.960 | 2.28 |
110 120 | 163.5 | 179.3 | 0.912 | 2.28 |
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Stress ratios for Nozzle and Pad Materials (MPa):

Description | Pad/Nozzle | Ambient | Operating | Ratio |


------------------------------------------------------------------------
RG N6 | Nozzle | 137.90 | 137.90 | 1.000 |
PG N5 | Nozzle | 137.90 | 137.90 | 1.000 |
TG N7 | Nozzle | 137.90 | 137.90 | 1.000 |
LPG inlet N1 | Nozzle | 137.90 | 137.90 | 1.000 |
LPG outlet N2 | Nozzle | 137.90 | 137.90 | 1.000 |
Vapor Return N3 | Nozzle | 137.90 | 137.90 | 1.000 |
EBP N8 | Nozzle | 137.90 | 137.90 | 1.000 |
PRV N10-1 | Nozzle | 117.90 | 117.90 | 1.000 |
PRV N10-1 | Pad | 137.90 | 137.90 | 1.000 |
Fixed Gauge N4 | Nozzle | 137.90 | 137.90 | 1.000 |
M1 | Nozzle | 137.90 | 137.90 | 1.000 |
M1 | Pad | 137.90 | 137.90 | 1.000 |
PRV N10-2 | Nozzle | 117.90 | 117.90 | 1.000 |
PRV N10-2 | Pad | 137.90 | 137.90 | 1.000 |
Drain N9 | Nozzle | 117.90 | 117.90 | 1.000 |
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Minimum 1.000
Stress ratios for Pressurized Vessel Elements (MPa):

Description | Ambient | Operating | Ratio |


------------------------------------------------------------------------
| 137.90 | 137.90 | 1.000 |
| 137.90 | 137.90 | 1.000 |
| 137.90 | 137.90 | 1.000 |
| 137.90 | 137.90 | 1.000 |
| 137.90 | 137.90 | 1.000 |
| 137.90 | 137.90 | 1.000 |
| 137.90 | 137.90 | 1.000 |
| 137.90 | 137.90 | 1.000 |
| 137.90 | 137.90 | 1.000 |
| 137.90 | 137.90 | 1.000 |
| 137.90 | 137.90 | 1.000 |
------------------------------------------------------------------------
24

Minimum 1.000
Hoop Stress in Nozzle Wall during Pressure Test (MPa):

Description | Ambient | Operating | Ratio |


------------------------------------------------------------------------
RG N6 | 4.57 | 179.27 | 0.025 |
PG N5 | 4.26 | 179.27 | 0.024 |
TG N7 | 4.26 | 179.27 | 0.024 |
LPG inlet N1 | 2.88 | 179.27 | 0.016 |
LPG outlet N2 | 2.91 | 179.27 | 0.016 |
Vapor Return N3 | 2.88 | 179.27 | 0.016 |
EBP N8 | 2.38 | 179.27 | 0.013 |
PRV N10-1 | 14.28 | 153.28 | 0.093 |
Fixed Gauge N4 | 4.26 | 179.27 | 0.024 |
M1 | 30.63 | 179.27 | 0.171 |
PRV N10-2 | 14.28 | 153.28 | 0.093 |
Drain N9 | 11.48 | 153.28 | 0.075 | --------
----------------------------------------------------------------

Elements Suitable for Internal Pressure.

PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2019


25

External Pressure Calculation Results :

External Pressure Calculations:

| | Section | Outside | Corroded | Factor | Factor |


From| To | Length | Diameter | Thickness | A | B |
| | mm | mm | mm | | MPa |
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
10| 20| No Calc | 3323 | 10.5 | 0.00078995 | 77.7203 |
20| 30| 22600 | 3344 | 21 |0.87836E-04 | 8.78166 |
30| 40| 22600 | 3344 | 21 |0.87836E-04 | 8.78166 |
40| 50| 22600 | 3344 | 21 |0.87836E-04 | 8.78166 |
50| 60| 22600 | 3344 | 21 |0.87836E-04 | 8.78166 |
60| 70| 22600 | 3344 | 21 |0.87836E-04 | 8.78166 |
70| 80| 22600 | 3344 | 21 |0.87836E-04 | 8.78166 |
80| 90| 22600 | 3344 | 21 |0.87836E-04 | 8.78166 |
90| 100| 22600 | 3344 | 21 |0.87836E-04 | 8.78166 |
100| 110| 22600 | 3344 | 21 |0.87836E-04 | 8.78166 |
110| 120| No Calc | 3323 | 10.5 | 0.00078995 | 77.7203 |
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
External Pressure Calculations:

| | External | External | External | External |


From| To | Actual T. | Required T.| Design Pressure | M.A.W.P. |
| | mm | mm | MPa | MPa |
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
10| 20| 11.5 | No Calc | ... | 0.49116 |
20| 30| 22 | No Calc | ... | 0.073531 |
30| 40| 22 | No Calc | ... | 0.073531 |
40| 50| 22 | No Calc | ... | 0.073531 |
50| 60| 22 | No Calc | ... | 0.073531 |
60| 70| 22 | No Calc | ... | 0.073531 |
70| 80| 22 | No Calc | ... | 0.073531 |
80| 90| 22 | No Calc | ... | 0.073531 |
90| 100| 22 | No Calc | ... | 0.073531 |
100| 110| 22 | No Calc | ... | 0.073531 |
110| 120| 11.5 | No Calc | ... | 0.49116 |
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Minimum 0.074
External Pressure Calculations:

| | Actual Length | Allowable Length | Ring Inertia | Ring Inertia |


From| To | Bet. Stiffeners | Bet. Stiffeners | Required | Available |
| | mm | mm | mm**4 | mm**4 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10| 20| No Calc | No Calc | No Calc | No Calc |
20| 30| 22600 | No Calc | No Calc | No Calc |
30| 40| 22600 | No Calc | No Calc | No Calc |
40| 50| 22600 | No Calc | No Calc | No Calc |
50| 60| 22600 | No Calc | No Calc | No Calc |
60| 70| 22600 | No Calc | No Calc | No Calc |
70| 80| 22600 | No Calc | No Calc | No Calc |
80| 90| 22600 | No Calc | No Calc | No Calc |
90| 100| 22600 | No Calc | No Calc | No Calc |
100| 110| 22600 | No Calc | No Calc | No Calc |
26

110| 120| No Calc | No Calc | No Calc | No Calc |


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Elements Suitable for External Pressure.

ASME Code, Section VIII Division 1, 2017

Spherical Head From 10 to 20 Ext. Chart: CS-2 at 0 °C

Elastic Modulus from Chart: CS-2 at 0 °C : 0.200E+06 MPa

Results for Maximum Allowable External Pressure (MAEP):


Tca Sphere OD D/t Factor A B
10.500 3323.00 316.48 0.0007899 77.72
EMAP = B/((D/t)/2) = 77.7203/(316.4762/2 ) = 0.4912 MPa
Cylindrical Shell From 20 to 30 Ext. Chart: CS-2 at 0 °C

Elastic Modulus from Chart: CS-2 at 0 °C : 0.200E+06 MPa

Results for Maximum Allowable External Pressure (MAEP):


Tca OD SLEN D/t L/D Factor A B
21.000 3344.00 22600.00 159.24 6.7584 0.0000878 8.78
EMAP = (4*B)/(3*(D/t)) = (4*8.7817)/(3*159.2381) = 0.0735 MPa

Results for Maximum Stiffened Length (Slen):


Tca OD SLEN D/t L/D Factor A B
21.000 3344.00 22600.00 159.24 6.7584 0.0000878 8.78
EMAP = (4*B)/(3*(D/t)) = (4*8.7817)/(3*159.2381) = 0.0735 MPa
Cylindrical Shell From 30 to 40 Ext. Chart: CS-2 at 0 °C

Elastic Modulus from Chart: CS-2 at 0 °C : 0.200E+06 MPa

Results for Maximum Allowable External Pressure (MAEP):


Tca OD SLEN D/t L/D Factor A B
21.000 3344.00 22600.00 159.24 6.7584 0.0000878 8.78
EMAP = (4*B)/(3*(D/t)) = (4*8.7817)/(3*159.2381) = 0.0735 MPa

Results for Maximum Stiffened Length (Slen):


Tca OD SLEN D/t L/D Factor A B
21.000 3344.00 22600.00 159.24 6.7584 0.0000878 8.78
EMAP = (4*B)/(3*(D/t)) = (4*8.7817)/(3*159.2381) = 0.0735 MPa
Cylindrical Shell From 40 to 50 Ext. Chart: CS-2 at 0 °C

Elastic Modulus from Chart: CS-2 at 0 °C : 0.200E+06 MPa

Results for Maximum Allowable External Pressure (MAEP):


Tca OD SLEN D/t L/D Factor A B
21.000 3344.00 22600.00 159.24 6.7584 0.0000878 8.78
EMAP = (4*B)/(3*(D/t)) = (4*8.7817)/(3*159.2381) = 0.0735 MPa

Results for Maximum Stiffened Length (Slen):


Tca OD SLEN D/t L/D Factor A B
21.000 3344.00 22600.00 159.24 6.7584 0.0000878 8.78
EMAP = (4*B)/(3*(D/t)) = (4*8.7817)/(3*159.2381) = 0.0735 MPa
27

Cylindrical Shell From 50 to 60 Ext. Chart: CS-2 at 0 °C

Elastic Modulus from Chart: CS-2 at 0 °C : 0.200E+06 MPa

Results for Maximum Allowable External Pressure (MAEP):


Tca OD SLEN D/t L/D Factor A B
21.000 3344.00 22600.00 159.24 6.7584 0.0000878 8.78
EMAP = (4*B)/(3*(D/t)) = (4*8.7817)/(3*159.2381) = 0.0735 MPa

Results for Maximum Stiffened Length (Slen):


Tca OD SLEN D/t L/D Factor A B
21.000 3344.00 22600.00 159.24 6.7584 0.0000878 8.78
EMAP = (4*B)/(3*(D/t)) = (4*8.7817)/(3*159.2381) = 0.0735 MPa
Cylindrical Shell From 60 to 70 Ext. Chart: CS-2 at 0 °C

Elastic Modulus from Chart: CS-2 at 0 °C : 0.200E+06 MPa

Results for Maximum Allowable External Pressure (MAEP):


Tca OD SLEN D/t L/D Factor A B
21.000 3344.00 22600.00 159.24 6.7584 0.0000878 8.78
EMAP = (4*B)/(3*(D/t)) = (4*8.7817)/(3*159.2381) = 0.0735 MPa

Results for Maximum Stiffened Length (Slen):


Tca OD SLEN D/t L/D Factor A B
21.000 3344.00 22600.00 159.24 6.7584 0.0000878 8.78
EMAP = (4*B)/(3*(D/t)) = (4*8.7817)/(3*159.2381) = 0.0735 MPa
Cylindrical Shell From 70 to 80 Ext. Chart: CS-2 at 0 °C

Elastic Modulus from Chart: CS-2 at 0 °C : 0.200E+06 MPa

Results for Maximum Allowable External Pressure (MAEP):


Tca OD SLEN D/t L/D Factor A B
21.000 3344.00 22600.00 159.24 6.7584 0.0000878 8.78
EMAP = (4*B)/(3*(D/t)) = (4*8.7817)/(3*159.2381) = 0.0735 MPa

Results for Maximum Stiffened Length (Slen):


Tca OD SLEN D/t L/D Factor A B
21.000 3344.00 22600.00 159.24 6.7584 0.0000878 8.78
EMAP = (4*B)/(3*(D/t)) = (4*8.7817)/(3*159.2381) = 0.0735 MPa
Cylindrical Shell From 80 to 90 Ext. Chart: CS-2 at 0 °C

Elastic Modulus from Chart: CS-2 at 0 °C : 0.200E+06 MPa

Results for Maximum Allowable External Pressure (MAEP):


Tca OD SLEN D/t L/D Factor A B
21.000 3344.00 22600.00 159.24 6.7584 0.0000878 8.78
EMAP = (4*B)/(3*(D/t)) = (4*8.7817)/(3*159.2381) = 0.0735 MPa

Results for Maximum Stiffened Length (Slen):


Tca OD SLEN D/t L/D Factor A B
21.000 3344.00 22600.00 159.24 6.7584 0.0000878 8.78
EMAP = (4*B)/(3*(D/t)) = (4*8.7817)/(3*159.2381) = 0.0735 MPa
Cylindrical Shell From 90 to 100 Ext. Chart: CS-2 at 0 °C

Elastic Modulus from Chart: CS-2 at 0 °C : 0.200E+06 MPa


28

Results for Maximum Allowable External Pressure (MAEP):


Tca OD SLEN D/t L/D Factor A B
21.000 3344.00 22600.00 159.24 6.7584 0.0000878 8.78
EMAP = (4*B)/(3*(D/t)) = (4*8.7817)/(3*159.2381) = 0.0735 MPa

Results for Maximum Stiffened Length (Slen):


Tca OD SLEN D/t L/D Factor A B
21.000 3344.00 22600.00 159.24 6.7584 0.0000878 8.78
EMAP = (4*B)/(3*(D/t)) = (4*8.7817)/(3*159.2381) = 0.0735 MPa
Cylindrical Shell From 100 to 110 Ext. Chart: CS-2 at 0 °C

Elastic Modulus from Chart: CS-2 at 0 °C : 0.200E+06 MPa

Results for Maximum Allowable External Pressure (MAEP):


Tca OD SLEN D/t L/D Factor A B
21.000 3344.00 22600.00 159.24 6.7584 0.0000878 8.78
EMAP = (4*B)/(3*(D/t)) = (4*8.7817)/(3*159.2381) = 0.0735 MPa

Results for Maximum Stiffened Length (Slen):


Tca OD SLEN D/t L/D Factor A B
21.000 3344.00 22600.00 159.24 6.7584 0.0000878 8.78
EMAP = (4*B)/(3*(D/t)) = (4*8.7817)/(3*159.2381) = 0.0735 MPa
Spherical Head From 110 to 120 Ext. Chart: CS-2 at 0 °C

Elastic Modulus from Chart: CS-2 at 0 °C : 0.200E+06 MPa

Results for Maximum Allowable External Pressure (MAEP):


Tca Sphere OD D/t Factor A B
10.500 3323.00 316.48 0.0007899 77.72
EMAP = B/((D/t)/2) = 77.7203/(316.4762/2 ) = 0.4912 MPa

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29

Element and Detail Weights:

| | Element | Element | Corroded | Corroded | Extra due |


From| To | Metal Wgt. | ID Volume |Metal Wgt. | ID Volume | Misc % |
| | kgm | ltr | kgm | ltr | kgm |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
10| 20| 1602.56 | 9409.97 | 1469.91 | 9427.09 | ... |
20| 30| 4448.79 | 21386.3 | 4247.86 | 21412.2 | ... |
30| 40| 4448.79 | 21386.3 | 4247.86 | 21412.2 | ... |
40| 50| 4448.79 | 21386.3 | 4247.86 | 21412.2 | ... |
50| 60| 4448.79 | 21386.3 | 4247.86 | 21412.2 | ... |
60| 70| 4448.79 | 21386.3 | 4247.86 | 21412.2 | ... |
70| 80| 4448.79 | 21386.3 | 4247.86 | 21412.2 | ... |
80| 90| 4448.79 | 21386.3 | 4247.86 | 21412.2 | ... |
90| 100| 4448.79 | 21386.3 | 4247.86 | 21412.2 | ... |
100| 110| 2669.27 | 12831.8 | 2548.72 | 12847.3 | ... |
110| 120| 1602.56 | 9409.97 | 1469.91 | 9427.09 | ... |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total | 41464 | 202742.09 | 39471 | 202999.31 | 0 |
Weight of Details:

| | Weight of | X Offset, | Y Offset, |


From|Type| Detail | Dtl. Cent. |Dtl. Cent. | Description
| | kgm | mm | mm |
-------------------------------------------------
10|Nozl| 0.62843 | -1650 | ... | RG N6
10|Nozl| 0.29579 | -1600.78 | ... | PG N5
10|Nozl| 0.29579 | -1600.78 | ... | TG N7
20|Nozl| 5.74199 | 1000 | 1675.4 | LPG inlet N1
20|Nozl| 29.9809 | 500 | 1700.8 | LPG outlet N2
20|Nozl| 5.74199 | 1500 | 1675.4 | Vapor Return N3
20|Nozl| 6.94335 | 1000 | 1675.4 | EBP N8
30|Sadl| 1347.69 | 950 | 1792 | Left Saddle
30|Nozl| 20.9704 | 500 | 1698.59 | PRV N10-1
30|Nozl| 0.1576 | 1000 | 1669.05 | Fixed Gauge N4
70|Nozl| 408.142 | 1500 | 1955 | M1
90|Sadl| 1347.69 | 550 | 1792 | Right Saddle
90|Nozl| 20.9704 | 1800 | 1698.59 | PRV N10-2
100|Nozl| 5.64113 | 800 | 1674.63 | Drain N9
-------------------------------------------------
Total Weight of Each Detail Type:

Saddles 2695.4
Nozzles 505.5
-------------------------------------------
Sum of the Detail Weights 3200.9 kgm

Weight Summation Results: (kgm)

| Fabricated | Shop Test | Shipping | Erected | Empty | Operating |


---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Main Elements | 41464.7 | 41464.7 | 41464.7 | 41464.7 | 41464.7 | 41464.7 |
Saddles | 2695.4 | 2695.4 | 2695.4 | 2695.4 | 2695.4 | 2695.4 |
Nozzles | 505.5 | 505.5 | 505.5 | 505.5 | 505.5 | 505.5 |
Test Liquid | ... | 202618.4 | ... | ... | ... | ... |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Totals | 44665.6 | 247284.0 | 44665.6 | 44665.6 | 44665.6 | 44665.6 |
Weight Summary:
30

Fabricated Wt. - Bare Weight without Removable Internals 44665.6 kgm

Shop Test Wt. - Fabricated Weight + Water ( Full ) 247284.0 kgm


Shipping Wt. - Fab. Weight + removable Intls.+ Shipping App. 44665.6 kgm
Erected Wt. - Fab. Wt + or - loose items (trays,platforms etc.) 44665.6 kgm
Ope. Wt. no Liq - Fab. Weight + Internals. + Details + Weights 44665.6 kgm
Operating Wt. - Empty Weight + Operating Liq. Uncorroded 44665.6 kgm
Oper. Wt. + CA - Corr Wt. + Operating Liquid 42672.3 kgm
Field Test Wt. - Empty Weight + Water (Full) 247284.0 kgm

Note:
The Corroded Weight and thickness are used in the Horizontal Vessel
Analysis (Ope Case) and Earthquake Load Calculations.

Outside Surface Areas of Elements:

| | Surface |
From| To | Area |
| | mm² |
----------------------------
10| 20| 17355692 |
20| 30| 26263716 |
30| 40| 26263716 |
40| 50| 26263716 |
50| 60| 26263716 |
60| 70| 26263716 |
70| 80| 26263716 |
80| 90| 26263716 |
90| 100| 26263716 |
100| 110| 15758229 |
110| 120| 17355692 |
----------------------------
Total 260579344.000 mm²

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Nozzle Flange MAWP Results:

Nozzle | Flange Rating | Design | | Grade/ | Equiv. | - - - - - - Max Pressure |


Description | Ope. | Ambient | Temp | Class | Group | Press | PVP | 50% | DNV |
| MPa | MPa | °C | | | MPa |
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LPG inlet N1 | 4.90 | 5.11 | 66 | 300 | GR 1.1 | ... | ... | ... | ... |
LPG outlet N2 | 4.90 | 5.11 | 66 | 300 | GR 1.1 | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Vapor Return N| 4.90 | 5.11 | 66 | 300 | GR 1.1 | ... | ... | ... | ... |
EBP N8 | 4.90 | 5.11 | 66 | 300 | GR 1.1 | ... | ... | ... | ... |
PRV N10-1 | 4.90 | 5.11 | 66 | 300 | GR 1.1 | ... | ... | ... | ... |
M1 | 4.90 | 5.11 | 66 | 300 | GR 1.1 | ... | ... | ... | ... |
PRV N10-2 | 4.90 | 5.11 | 66 | 300 | GR 1.1 | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Drain N9 | 4.90 | 5.11 | 66 | 300 | GR 1.1 | ... | ... | ... | ... |
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Min Rating | 4.898 | 5.110 MPa [for Core Elements] | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |

Selected Method for Derating ANSI B16.5 Flange MAWP: None Selected

ANSI Ratings are per ANSI/ASME B16.5 2013 Metric Edition


31

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32

Input Values:

Wind Design Code ASCE-7 98/02/05/IBC-03/STS-1


Wind Load Reduction Scale Factor 1.000
Basic Wind Speed [V] 161 km/hr
Surface Roughness Category C: Open Terrain
Importance Factor 1.0
Type of Surface Moderately Smooth
Base Elevation 0 mm
Percent Wind for Hydrotest 33.0
Using User defined Wind Press. Vs Elev. N
Height of Hill or Escarpment H or Hh 0 mm
Distance Upwind of Crest Lh 0 mm
Distance from Crest to the Vessel x 0 mm
Type of Terrain ( Hill, Escarpment ) Flat
Damping Factor (Beta) for Wind (Ope) 0.0100
Damping Factor (Beta) for Wind (Empty) 0.0000
Damping Factor (Beta) for Wind (Filled) 0.0000
Wind Analysis Results

Static Gust-Effect Factor, Operating Case [G]:


= min(0.85, 0.925((1 + 1.7 * gQ * Izbar * Q )/( 1 + 1.7 * gV * Izbar)))
= min(0.85,0.925((1+1.7*3.4*0.228*0.97)/(1+1.7*3.4*0.228)))
= min(0.85, 0.909 )
= 0.850

Natural Frequency of Vessel (Operating) 33.000 Hz


Natural Frequency of Vessel (Empty) 33.000 Hz
Natural Frequency of Vessel (Test) 33.000 Hz

Note:
Per Section 1609 of IBC 2003/06/09/12/15/18 these results are also applicable for
the determination of Wind Loads on structures (1609.1.1).

User Entered Importance Factor is 1.000


Force Coefficient [Cf] 0.600
Structure Height to Diameter ratio 7.037

This is classified as a rigid structure. Static analysis performed.

Sample Calculation for the First Element

The ASCE code performs all calculations in Imperial Units only.


The wind pressure is therefore computed in these units.

Value of [Alpha] and [Zg]:


Exposure Category: C from Table C6-2
Alpha = 9.5: Zg = 274320. mm

Effective Height [z]:


= Centroid Height + Vessel Base Elevation
= 1978.0 + 0.0 = 1978.0 mm
= 6.49 ft. Imperial Units

Velocity Pressure coefficient evaluated at height z [Kz]:


Because z (6.49 ft.) < 15 ft.
= 2.01 * ( 15 / Zg ) 2 / Alpha
= 2.01 * ( 15/900.0 )2/9.5
33

= 0.849
Type of Hill: No Hill

Wind Directionality Factor [Kd]:


= 0.95 per [6-6 ASCE-7 98][6-4 ASCE-7 02/05]

As there is No Hill Present: [Kzt]:


K1 = 0, K2 = 0, K3 = 0

Topographical Factor [Kzt]:


= ( 1 + K1 * K2 * K3 )²
= ( 1 + 0.0* 0.0* 0.0 )²
= 1.0
Velocity Pressure evaluated at height z, Imperial Units [qz]:
= 0.00256 * Kz * Kzt * Kd * I * Vr(mph)²
= 0.00256 * 0.849 * 1.0 * 0.95 * 1.0 * 100.044²
= 20.7 psf [ 0.989] kPa

Force on the first element [F]:


= qz * G * Cf * WindArea
= 20.663 * 0.85 * 0.6 * 46.677
= 492.1 lbs. [2188.7] N

Element Hgt (z) K1 K2 K3 Kz Kzt qz


mm kPa ----------------------
-----------------------------------------------------
Node 10 to 20 1978.0 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.849 1.000 0.989
Node 20 to 30 1978.0 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.849 1.000 0.989
Node 30 to 40 1978.0 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.849 1.000 0.989
Node 40 to 50 1978.0 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.849 1.000 0.989
Node 50 to 60 1978.0 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.849 1.000 0.989
Node 60 to 70 1978.0 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.849 1.000 0.989
Node 70 to 80 1978.0 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.849 1.000 0.989
Node 80 to 90 1978.0 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.849 1.000 0.989
Node 90 to 100 1978.0 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.849 1.000 0.989
Node 100 to 110 1978.0 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.849 1.000 0.989
Node 110 to 120 1978.0 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.849 1.000 0.989

Wind Load Calculation:

| | Wind | Wind | Wind | Wind | Element |


From| To | Height | Diameter | Area | Pressure | Wind Load |
| | mm | mm | mm² | kPa | N |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
10| 20| 1978 | 3987.6 | 4336435 | 0.98932 | 2188.65 |
20| 30| 1978 | 4012.8 | 10032001 | 0.98932 | 5063.27 |
30| 40| 1978 | 4012.8 | 10032001 | 0.98932 | 5063.27 |
40| 50| 1978 | 4012.8 | 10032001 | 0.98932 | 5063.27 |
50| 60| 1978 | 4012.8 | 10032001 | 0.98932 | 5063.27 |
60| 70| 1978 | 4012.8 | 10032001 | 0.98932 | 5063.27 |
70| 80| 1978 | 4012.8 | 10032001 | 0.98932 | 5063.27 |
80| 90| 1978 | 4012.8 | 10032001 | 0.98932 | 5063.27 |
90| 100| 1978 | 4012.8 | 10032001 | 0.98932 | 5063.27 |
100| 110| 1978 | 4012.8 | 6019201 | 0.98932 | 3037.96 |
110| 120| 1978 | 3987.6 | 4336435 | 0.98932 | 2188.65 | --
-------------------------------------------------------------------------

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34

Earthquake Analysis Results per UBC 1997

The UBC Zone Factor for the Vessel is ............. 0.2000


The Importance Factor as Specified by the User is 1.500
The UBC Force Factor as Specified by the User is .. 2.000
The UBC Total Weight (W) for the Vessel is ........ 418444.7 N
The UBC Total Shear (V) for the Vessel is ......... 112934.9 N
The UBC Seismic Coefficient Value Ca is ........... 0.360
The UBC Seismic Coefficient Value Cv is ........... 0.840
Note: The base shear printed above has been modified
by the user defined Earthquake scalar.

Calculation Steps for Computing the design Base Shear (V) per UBC 1997

Computation of V per equation (34-1):


V = 0.7 * Ca * I * W
V = 0.7 * 0.36 * 1.5 * 418445
V = 158172.1 N

Computation of V per equation (30-5):


V = 2.5 * Ca * I * W / R
V = 2.5 * 0.36 * 1.5 * 418445/2.0
V = 282450.2 N

The computed base shear is the minimum of V from 34-1 and 30-5.

Computation of V per equation (34-2), minimum V. V cannot be less than this


value !
V = 0.56 * Ca * I * W
V = 0.56 * 0.36 * 1.5 * 418445
V = 126537.7 N

Total Adjusted Base Shear V:


= V * Scalar Multiplier = 158172.1 * 0.7140 = 112934.9 N

Next Sum the earthquake weights times their heights (wi*hi):

Current Sum = Prev. Sum + Wght 32188. * Hght 1650.000 = 53131824.


Current Sum = Prev. Sum + Wght 32188. * Hght 1650.000 = 106263648.
Current Sum = Prev. Sum + Wght 32188. * Hght 1650.000 = 159395472.
Current Sum = Prev. Sum + Wght 32188. * Hght 1650.000 = 212527296.
Current Sum = Prev. Sum + Wght 32188. * Hght 1650.000 = 265659120.
Current Sum = Prev. Sum + Wght 32188. * Hght 1650.000 = 318790944.
Current Sum = Prev. Sum + Wght 32188. * Hght 1650.000 = 371922784.
Current Sum = Prev. Sum + Wght 32188. * Hght 1650.000 = 425054592.
Current Sum = Prev. Sum + Wght 32188. * Hght 1650.000 = 478186432.
Current Sum = Prev. Sum + Wght 32188. * Hght 1650.000 = 531318240.
Current Sum = Prev. Sum + Wght 32188. * Hght 1650.000 = 584450048.
Current Sum = Prev. Sum + Wght 32188. * Hght 1650.000 = 637581888.
Current Sum = Prev. Sum + Wght 32188. * Hght 1650.000 = 690713728.
Compute the load at each level based on equation 30-15 and multiply by the
load case scalar. The sum will be the total adjusted shear.

Fx = ( V * wx * hx / ( sum of ( wi * hi ))) * EqFact


Fx = [(158172.) * 32188. * 1650.000 / 690713728.]*.7140 = 8687.
Fx = [(158172.) * 32188. * 1650.000 / 690713728.]*.7140 = 8687.
Fx = [(158172.) * 32188. * 1650.000 / 690713728.]*.7140 = 8687.
Fx = [(158172.) * 32188. * 1650.000 / 690713728.]*.7140 = 8687.
Fx = [(158172.) * 32188. * 1650.000 / 690713728.]*.7140 = 8687.
Fx = [(158172.) * 32188. * 1650.000 / 690713728.]*.7140 = 8687.
Fx = [(158172.) * 32188. * 1650.000 / 690713728.]*.7140 = 8687.
35

Fx = [(158172.) * 32188. * 1650.000 / 690713728.]*.7140 = 8687.


Fx = [(158172.) * 32188. * 1650.000 / 690713728.]*.7140 = 8687.
Fx = [(158172.) * 32188. * 1650.000 / 690713728.]*.7140 = 8687.
Fx = [(158172.) * 32188. * 1650.000 / 690713728.]*.7140 = 8687.
Fx = [(158172.) * 32188. * 1650.000 / 690713728.]*.7140 = 8687.
Fx = [(158172.) * 32188. * 1650.000 / 690713728.]*.7140 = 8687.

Earthquake Load Calculation:

| | Earthquake | Earthquake | Element |


From| To | Height | Weight | Ope Load |
| | mm | N | N |
-------------------------------------------------
10| 20| 1650 | 32188.1 | 8687.3 |
20| 30| 1650 | 32188.1 | 8687.3 |
30| 40| 1650 | 32188.1 | 8687.3 |
30| 40| 1650 | 32188.1 | 8687.3 |
40| 50| 1650 | 32188.1 | 8687.3 |
50| 60| 1650 | 32188.1 | 8687.3 |
60| 70| 1650 | 32188.1 | 8687.3 |
70| 80| 1650 | 32188.1 | 8687.3 |
80| 90| 1650 | 32188.1 | 8687.3 |
90| 0| 1650 | 32188.1 | 8687.3 |
90| 100| 1650 | 32188.1 | 8687.3 |
100| 110| 1650 | 32188.1 | 8687.3 |
110| 120| 1650 | 32188.1 | 8687.3 |
-------------------------------------------------

Note:
The Earthquake Loads calculated and printed in the Earthquake
Load calculation report have been factored by the input scalar/load
reduction factor of: 0.714.

PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2019 Shop/Field
Installation Options :

Note : The CG is computed from the first Element From Node

Center of Gravity of Saddles 10749.999 mm


Center of Gravity of Nozzles 12529.569 mm
Center of Gravity of Bare Shell New and Cold 10749.998 mm
Center of Gravity of Bare Shell Corroded 10749.999 mm
Vessel CG in the Operating Condition 10771.080 mm
Vessel CG in the Fabricated (Shop/Empty) Condition 10770.139 mm
Vessel CG in the Test Condition 10753.638 mm
Rigging Analysis Results:

Lifting Weight based the calculated Empty Weight.

Total Effective Length of Vessel for this analysis 21500.00 mm


Total vessel weight (No Liquid) Twt 437990.78 N
Impact weight multiplication factor Imp 1.50
Design lifting weight, DWT = Imp * Twt 656986.12 N
Distance to the Lug on the Left End 500.00 mm
Distance to the Lug on the Right End 21000.00 mm
Design Reaction force at the Left End Lug 327847.66 N
Design Reaction force at the Right End Lug 329138.47 N
36

CG Distance from the Left End Lug 10270.14 mm


CG Distance from the Nearer Lifting Lug 10229.86 mm
Critical Values:

| Max Stress| Elevation | Allowables |


| MPa | mm | MPa |
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Bending | 6.04 | 10500.00 | 99.13 (UG-23) |
Shear | 1.29 | 20900.00 | 96.53 (0.7*S) |

Forces and Moments at selected elevations (not all analysis points shown):

Distance Bending Moment Bending Stress Shear Force Shear Stress


mm N-mm MPa N MPa -----------
--------------------------------------------------------------------
0.00 0.0 0.0 87598.1 0.7
2500.00 404205440.0 2.1 188960.5 0.8
7500.00 1041830144.0 5.5 37348.4 0.2
12500.00 1110680192.0 5.9 63726.3 0.3
17500.00 673949440.0 3.6 164801.2 0.7
21500.01 32011234.0 0.3 6738.3 0.1

Unity Check (Actual Stress / Allowable Stress):

Maximum Unity Check is 0.0609 at elevation 10499.998 mm - Must be <=1

Note: The rigging analysis is performed using a uniformly distributed load.

--- Plot data successfully generated ...----

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37

Lifting Lug Calculations: Lug(s) on Left End of Vessel

Input Values:

Lifting Lug Material SA-36


Lifting Lug Yield Stress Yield 248.22 MPa
Total Height of Lifting Lug w 300.0000 mm
Thickness of Lifting Lug t 25.0000 mm
Diameter of Hole in Lifting Lug dh 76.2000 mm
Radius of Semi-Circular Arc of Lifting Lug r 170.0000 mm
Height of Lug from bottom to Center of Hole h 100.0000 mm
Offset from Vessel OD to Center of Hole off 0.0000 mm
Lug Fillet Weld Size tw 15.0000 mm
Length of weld along side of Lifting Lug wl 250.0000 mm
Length of Weld along Bottom of Lifting Lug wb 25.0000 mm
Thickness of Collar (if any) tc 0.0000 mm
Diameter of Collar (if any) dc 0.0000 mm
Impact Factor Impfac 1.50
Sling Angle from Horizontal 60.0000 deg
Number of Lugs in Group 2

Lifting Lug Orientation to Vessel: Perpendicular


Lift Orientation : Horizontal Lift

PV Elite does not compute weak axis bending forces on the lugs. It is assumed
that a spreader bar is used.

Computed Results:

Total vessel weight (No Liquid) 437990.78 N


Design Reaction force at the Left end lug 327847.66 N
Design Reaction force at the Right end lug 329138.47 N
Force Along Vessel Axis Fax 94641.47 N
Force Normal to Vessel Fn 163923.83 N
Force Tangential to Vessel Ft 0.00 N

Converting the weld leg dimension (tw) to the weld throat dimension.

Weld Group Inertia Calculations:

Weld Group Inertia about the Circumferential Axis Ilc 0.366E+08 mm**4
Weld Group Centroid distance in the Long. Direction Yll 135.605 mm
Dist. of Weld Group Centroid from Lug bottom Yll_b 125.000 mm
Weld Group Inertia about the Longitudinal Axis Ill 352003.531 mm**4
Weld Group Centroid Distance in the Circ. Direction Ylc 12.500 mm

Note: The Impact Factor is applied to the Forces acting on the Lug.

Primary Shear Stress in the Welds due to Shear Loads [Ssll]:


38

= sqrt( Fax2 + Ft2 + Fn2 )/(( 2 * (wl + wb) ) * tw )


= sqrt(946412+02+1639242)/((2*(250.0+25.0))*10.605)
= 32.45 MPa
Shear Stress in the Welds due to Bending Loads [Sblf]:
= (Fn(h-Yll_b))Yll/Ilc + (Fax * off * Yll/Ilc) + (Ft * off * Ylc/Ill)
= (163924(100.0-125.0))135.605/36625100 +
(94641 * 0.0 * 135.605/36625100) +
(0 * 0.0 * 12.5/352003.531)
= -15.17 MPa

Total Shear Stress for Combined Loads [St]:


= Ssll + Sblf
= 32.455 + -15.175
= 17.28 MPa

Allowable Shear Stress for Combined Loads [Sta]: = 0.4 *


Yield * Occfac (AISC Shear Allowable)
= 0.4 * 248 * 1.0
= 99.29 MPa

Shear Stress in Lug above Hole [Shs]:


= sqrt( Pl2 + Fax2 ) / Sha
= sqrt( 1639242 + 946412 )/6595.0
= 28.70 MPa

Allowable Shear Stress in Lug above Hole [Sas]:


= 0.4 * Yield * Occfac
= 0.4 * 248 * 1.0
= 99.29 MPa

Pin Hole Bearing Stress [Pbs]:


= sqrt( Fax2 + Fn2 ) / ( t * dh )
= sqrt( 946412 + 1639242 )/( 25.0 * 76.2 )
= 99.37 MPa

Allowable Bearing Stress [Pba]:


= min( 0.75 * Yield * Occfac, 0.9 * Yield ) AISC Bearing All.
= min( 0.75 * 248 * 1.0, 223.4 )
= 186.17 MPa

Bending Stress at the Base of the Lug [Fbs]:


= Ft * off/(w * t2/6) + Fax * off/(w2 * t/6)
= 0 * 0.0/(300.0 * 25.02/6) +
94641 * 0.0/(300.02 * 25.0/6)
= 0.00 MPa

Tensile Stress at the Base of the Lug [Fa]:


= Fn / (w * t)
= 163924/(300.0 * 25.0)
= 21.86 MPa

Total Combined Stress at the Base of the Lug:


= Fbs + Fa
= 0.0 + 21.9
= 21.86 MPa

Lug Allowable Stress for Bending and Tension:


= min( 0.66 * Yield * Occfac, 0.75 * Yield )
= min( 0.66 * 248 * 1.0, 186.2 )
= 163.83 MPa
39

Required Shackle Pin Diameter [Spd]:


= sqrt[(2 * sqrt(Fn2 + Fax2)/( Pi * Sta))]
= sqrt[2 * sqrt(1639242 + 946412)/( Pi * 99)]
= 34.8390 mm

WRC 107/537 Stress Analysis for the Lifting Lug to Shell Junction in the
new and Cold Condition (no corrosion applied).

Note: Since Beta1/Beta2 >= 0.25, C22 (C22p) is adjusted per table 6 in
paragraph 4.3 of WRC Bulletin 107/537.

Input Echo, WRC107/537 Item 1, Description: Lift Lug

Diameter Basis for Vessel Vbasis ID


Cylindrical or Spherical Vessel Cylsph Cylindrical
Internal Corrosion Allowance Cas 0.0000 mm
Vessel Diameter Dv 3300.000 mm
Vessel Thickness Tv 22.000 mm

Note: Lifting lug calculations are performed at ambient temperature conditions.

Attachment Type Type Rectangular


Parameter C11 C11 25.00 mm
Parameter C22 C22 100.00 mm
Thickness of Reinforcing Pad Tpad 22.000 mm
Pad Parameter C11P C11p 180.000 mm
Pad Parameter C22P C22p 365.000 mm
Design Internal Pressure Dp 0.000 MPa
Include Pressure Thrust No

External Forces and Moments in WRC 107/537 Convention:


Radial Load (SUS) P -163923.8 N
Longitudinal Shear (SUS) Vl -94641.5 N
Circumferential Shear (SUS) Vc 0.0 N
Circumferential Moment (SUS) Mc 0.0 N-mm
Longitudinal Moment (SUS) Ml 0.0 N-mm
Torsional Moment (SUS) Mt 0.0 N-mm

Use Interactive Control No


WRC107 Version Version March 1979

Include Pressure Stress Indices per Div. 2 No


Compute Pressure Stress per WRC-368 No
Local Loads applied at end of Nozzle/Attachment No

Note:
WRC Bulletin 537 provides equations for the dimensionless curves
found in bulletin 107. As noted in the foreword to bulletin 537, "537
is equivalent to WRC 107". Where 107 is printed in the results
below, "537" can be interchanged with "107".
40

WRC 107 Stress Calculation for SUStained loads:


Radial Load P -163923.8 N
Circumferential Shear VC 0.0 N
Longitudinal Shear VL -94641.5 N
Circumferential Moment MC 0.0 N-mm
Longitudinal Moment ML 0.0 N-mm
Torsional Moment MT 0.0 N-mm
Dimensionless Parameters used : Gamma = 38.00

Dimensionless Loads for Cylindrical Shells at Attachment Junction:


-------------------------------------------------------------------
Curves read for 1979 Beta Figure Value Location
-------------------------------------------------------------------
N(PHI) / ( P/Rm ) 0.022 4C 7.362 (A,B)
N(PHI) / ( P/Rm ) 0.022 3C 7.600 (C,D)
M(PHI) / ( P ) 0.013 2C1 0.251 (A,B)
M(PHI) / ( P ) 0.013 1C ! 0.275 (C,D)
N(PHI) / ( MC/(Rm**2 * Beta) ) 0.012 3A 0.059 (A,B,C,D)
M(PHI) / ( MC/(Rm * Beta) ) 0.015 1A ! 0.104 (A,B,C,D)
N(PHI) / ( ML/(Rm**2 * Beta) ) 0.019 3B 0.555 (A,B,C,D)
M(PHI) / ( ML/(Rm * Beta) ) 0.016 1B ! 0.063 (A,B,C,D)
N(x) / ( P/Rm ) 0.018 3C 7.670 (A,B)
N(x) / ( P/Rm ) 0.018 4C 7.393 (C,D)
M(x) / ( P ) 0.019 1C1 ! 0.280 (A,B)
M(x) / ( P ) 0.019 2C 0.236 (C,D)
N(x) / ( MC/(Rm**2 * Beta) ) 0.012 4A 0.073 (A,B,C,D)
M(x) / ( MC/(Rm * Beta) ) 0.020 2A ! 0.063 (A,B,C,D)
N(x) / ( ML/(Rm**2 * Beta) ) 0.019 4B 0.131 (A,B,C,D)
M(x) / ( ML/(Rm * Beta) ) 0.023 2B ! 0.106 (A,B,C,D)

Note - The ! mark next to the figure name denotes curve value exceeded.

Stress Concentration Factors: Kn = 1.00, Kb = 1.00

Stresses in the Vessel at the Attachment Junction (MPa)

| Stress Intensity Values at |


Type of | |
Stress Load | Au Al Bu Bl Cu Cl Du Dl|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Circ. Memb. P | 16.4| 16.4| 16.4| 16.4| 16.9| 16.9| 16.9| 16.9|
Circ. Bend. P | 127.4| -127.4| 127.4| -127.4| 139.6| -139.6| 139.6| -139.6|
Circ. Memb. MC | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Circ. Memb. MC | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Circ. Memb. ML | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Circ. Bend. ML | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
| |
Tot. Circ. Str.| 143.8| -111.0| 143.8| -111.0| 156.6| -122.7| 156.6| -122.7|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Long. Memb. P | 17.1| 17.1| 17.1| 17.1| 16.5| 16.5| 16.5| 16.5|
Long. Bend. P | 142.2| -142.2| 142.2| -142.2| 119.7| -119.7| 119.7| -119.7|
Long. Memb. MC | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Long. Bend. MC | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Long. Memb. ML | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Long. Bend. ML | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
| |
Tot. Long. Str.| 159.3| -125.2| 159.3| -125.2| 136.2| -103.2| 136.2| -103.2|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
41

Shear VC | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|


Shear VL | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 10.8| 10.8| -10.8| -10.8|
Shear MT | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
| |
Tot. Shear| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 10.8| 10.8| -10.8| -10.8|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Str. Int. | 159.3| 125.2| 159.3| 125.2| 161.2| 127.5| 161.2| 127.5|
Dimensionless Parameters used : Gamma = 75.50 Dimensionless
Loads for Cylindrical Shells at Pad edge: ----------------------------
---------------------------------------
Curves read for 1979 Beta Figure Value Location
-------------------------------------------------------------------
N(PHI) / ( P/Rm ) 0.102 4C 12.192 (A,B)
N(PHI) / ( P/Rm ) 0.102 3C 9.538 (C,D)
M(PHI) / ( P ) 0.071 2C1 0.092 (A,B)
M(PHI) / ( P ) 0.071 1C 0.128 (C,D)
N(PHI) / ( MC/(Rm**2 * Beta) ) 0.069 3A 2.029 (A,B,C,D)
M(PHI) / ( MC/(Rm * Beta) ) 0.073 1A 0.095 (A,B,C,D)
N(PHI) / ( ML/(Rm**2 * Beta) ) 0.087 3B 8.625 (A,B,C,D)
M(PHI) / ( ML/(Rm * Beta) ) 0.078 1B 0.044 (A,B,C,D)
N(x) / ( P/Rm ) 0.088 3C 10.543 (A,B)
N(x) / ( P/Rm ) 0.088 4C 12.634 (C,D)
M(x) / ( P ) 0.090 1C1 0.110 (A,B)
M(x) / ( P ) 0.090 2C 0.072 (C,D)
N(x) / ( MC/(Rm**2 * Beta) ) 0.069 4A 2.808 (A,B,C,D)
M(x) / ( MC/(Rm * Beta) ) 0.089 2A 0.049 (A,B,C,D)
N(x) / ( ML/(Rm**2 * Beta) ) 0.087 4B 2.467 (A,B,C,D)
M(x) / ( ML/(Rm * Beta) ) 0.094 2B 0.055 (A,B,C,D)

Stress Concentration Factors: Kn = 1.00, Kb = 1.00

Stresses in the Vessel at the Edge of Reinforcing Pad (MPa)

| Stress Intensity Values at |


Type of | |
Stress Load | Au Al Bu Bl Cu Cl Du Dl|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Circ. Memb. P | 54.7| 54.7| 54.7| 54.7| 42.8| 42.8| 42.8| 42.8|
Circ. Bend. P | 187.1| -187.1| 187.1| -187.1| 260.4| -260.4| 260.4| -260.4|
Circ. Memb. MC | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Circ. Memb. MC | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Circ. Memb. ML | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Circ. Bend. ML | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
| |
Tot. Circ. Str.| 241.8| -132.4| 241.8| -132.4| 303.2| -217.6| 303.2| -217.6|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Long. Memb. P | 47.3| 47.3| 47.3| 47.3| 56.7| 56.7| 56.7| 56.7|
Long. Bend. P | 224.5| -224.5| 224.5| -224.5| 145.8| -145.8| 145.8| -145.8|
Long. Memb. MC | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Long. Bend. MC | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Long. Memb. ML | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Long. Bend. ML | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
| |
Tot. Long. Str.| 271.8| -177.2| 271.8| -177.2| 202.4| -89.1| 202.4| -89.1|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shear VC | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Shear VL | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 5.9| 5.9| -5.9| -5.9|
Shear MT | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
| |
42

Tot. Shear| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 5.9| 5.9| -5.9| -5.9|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Str. Int. | 271.8| 177.2| 271.8| 177.2| 303.5| 217.9| 303.5| 217.9|

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

WRC 107/537 Stress Summations:

Vessel Stress Summation at Attachment Junction (MPa)

| Stress Intensity Values at |


Type of | |
Stress Load | Au Al Bu Bl Cu Cl Du Dl|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Circ. Pm (SUS) | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Circ. Pl (SUS) | 16.4| 16.4| 16.4| 16.4| 16.9| 16.9| 16.9| 16.9|
Circ. Q (SUS) | 127.4| -127.4| 127.4| -127.4| 139.6| -139.6| 139.6| -139.6|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Long. Pm (SUS) | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Long. Pl (SUS) | 17.1| 17.1| 17.1| 17.1| 16.5| 16.5| 16.5| 16.5|
Long. Q (SUS) | 142.2| -142.2| 142.2| -142.2| 119.7| -119.7| 119.7| -119.7|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shear Pm (SUS) | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Shear Pl (SUS) | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 10.8| 10.8| -10.8| -10.8|
Shear Q (SUS) | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Pm (SUS) | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pm+Pl (SUS) | 17.1| 17.1| 17.1| 17.1| 27.5| 27.5| 27.5| 27.5|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pm+Pl+Q (Total)| 159.3| 125.2| 159.3| 125.2| 161.2| 127.5| 161.2| 127.5|

Vessel Stress Summation Comparison (MPa):

Type of | Max. S.I. S.I. Allowable | Result |


Stress Int. | | |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pm (SUS) | 0.00 137.90 | Passed |
Pm+Pl (SUS) | 27.46 206.85 | Passed |
Pm+Pl+Q (TOTAL)| 161.20 413.70 | Passed |

Because only sustained loads were specified, the Pm+Pl+Q allowable was 3 * Smh.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

WRC 107/537 Stress Summations:

Vessel Stress Summation at Reinforcing Pad Edge (MPa)

| Stress Intensity Values at |


Type of | |
Stress Load | Au Al Bu Bl Cu Cl Du Dl|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Circ. Pm (SUS) | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Circ. Pl (SUS) | 54.7| 54.7| 54.7| 54.7| 42.8| 42.8| 42.8| 42.8|
Circ. Q (SUS) | 187.1| -187.1| 187.1| -187.1| 260.4| -260.4| 260.4| -260.4|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Long. Pm (SUS) | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Long. Pl (SUS) | 47.3| 47.3| 47.3| 47.3| 56.7| 56.7| 56.7| 56.7|
Long. Q (SUS) | 224.5| -224.5| 224.5| -224.5| 145.8| -145.8| 145.8| -145.8|
43

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shear Pm (SUS) | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Shear Pl (SUS) | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 5.9| 5.9| -5.9| -5.9|
Shear Q (SUS) | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Pm (SUS) | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pm+Pl (SUS) | 54.7| 54.7| 54.7| 54.7| 58.8| 58.8| 58.8| 58.8|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pm+Pl+Q (Total)| 271.8| 177.2| 271.8| 177.2| 303.5| 217.9| 303.5| 217.9|

Vessel Stress Summation Comparison (MPa):

Type of | Max. S.I. S.I. Allowable | Result |


Stress Int. | | |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pm (SUS) | 0.00 137.90 | Passed |
Pm+Pl (SUS) | 58.85 206.85 | Passed |
Pm+Pl+Q (TOTAL)| 303.52 413.70 | Passed |

Because only sustained loads were specified, the Pm+Pl+Q allowable was 3 * Smh.

PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2019


44

Lifting Lug Calculations: Lug(s) on Right End of Vessel

Input Values:

Lifting Lug Material SA-36


Lifting Lug Yield Stress Yield 248.22 MPa
Total Height of Lifting Lug w 300.0000 mm
Thickness of Lifting Lug t 25.0000 mm
Diameter of Hole in Lifting Lug dh 76.2000 mm
Radius of Semi-Circular Arc of Lifting Lug r 170.0000 mm
Height of Lug from bottom to Center of Hole h 100.0000 mm
Offset from Vessel OD to Center of Hole off 0.0000 mm
Lug Fillet Weld Size tw 15.0000 mm
Length of weld along side of Lifting Lug wl 250.0000 mm
Length of Weld along Bottom of Lifting Lug wb 25.0000 mm
Thickness of Collar (if any) tc 0.0000 mm
Diameter of Collar (if any) dc 0.0000 mm
Impact Factor Impfac 1.50
Sling Angle from Horizontal 60.0000 deg
Number of Lugs in Group 2

Lifting Lug Orientation to Vessel: Perpendicular


Lift Orientation : Horizontal Lift

PV Elite does not compute weak axis bending forces on the lugs. It is assumed
that a spreader bar is used.

Computed Results:

Total vessel weight (No Liquid) 437990.78 N


Design Reaction force at the Left end lug 327847.66 N
Design Reaction force at the Right end lug 329138.47 N
Force Along Vessel Axis Fax 95014.09 N
Force Normal to Vessel Fn 164569.23 N
Force Tangential to Vessel Ft 0.00 N

Converting the weld leg dimension (tw) to the weld throat dimension.

Weld Group Inertia Calculations:

Weld Group Inertia about the Circumferential Axis Ilc 0.366E+08 mm**4
Weld Group Centroid distance in the Long. Direction Yll 135.605 mm
Dist. of Weld Group Centroid from Lug bottom Yll_b 125.000 mm
Weld Group Inertia about the Longitudinal Axis Ill 352003.531 mm**4
Weld Group Centroid Distance in the Circ. Direction Ylc 12.500 mm

Note: The Impact Factor is applied to the Forces acting on the Lug.

Primary Shear Stress in the Welds due to Shear Loads [Ssll]:


= sqrt( Fax2 + Ft2 + Fn2 )/(( 2 * (wl + wb) ) * tw )
45

= sqrt(950142+02+1645692)/((2*(250.0+25.0))*10.605)
= 32.58 MPa
Shear Stress in the Welds due to Bending Loads [Sblf]:
= (Fn(h-Yll_b))Yll/Ilc + (Fax * off * Yll/Ilc) + (Ft * off * Ylc/Ill)
= (164569(100.0-125.0))135.605/36625100 +
(95014 * 0.0 * 135.605/36625100) +
(0 * 0.0 * 12.5/352003.531)
= -15.23 MPa

Total Shear Stress for Combined Loads [St]:


= Ssll + Sblf
= 32.582 + -15.234
= 17.35 MPa

Allowable Shear Stress for Combined Loads [Sta]: = 0.4 *


Yield * Occfac (AISC Shear Allowable)
= 0.4 * 248 * 1.0
= 99.29 MPa

Shear Stress in Lug above Hole [Shs]:


= sqrt( Pl2 + Fax2 ) / Sha
= sqrt( 1645692 + 950142 )/6595.0
= 28.82 MPa

Allowable Shear Stress in Lug above Hole [Sas]:


= 0.4 * Yield * Occfac
= 0.4 * 248 * 1.0
= 99.29 MPa

Pin Hole Bearing Stress [Pbs]:


= sqrt( Fax2 + Fn2 ) / ( t * dh )
= sqrt( 950142 + 1645692 )/( 25.0 * 76.2 )
= 99.76 MPa

Allowable Bearing Stress [Pba]:


= min( 0.75 * Yield * Occfac, 0.9 * Yield ) AISC Bearing All.
= min( 0.75 * 248 * 1.0, 223.4 )
= 186.17 MPa

Bending Stress at the Base of the Lug [Fbs]:


= Ft * off/(w * t2/6) + Fax * off/(w2 * t/6)
= 0 * 0.0/(300.0 * 25.02/6) +
95014 * 0.0/(300.02 * 25.0/6)
= 0.00 MPa

Tensile Stress at the Base of the Lug [Fa]:


= Fn / (w * t)
= 164569/(300.0 * 25.0)
= 21.94 MPa

Total Combined Stress at the Base of the Lug:


= Fbs + Fa
= 0.0 + 21.9
= 21.94 MPa

Lug Allowable Stress for Bending and Tension:


= min( 0.66 * Yield * Occfac, 0.75 * Yield )
= min( 0.66 * 248 * 1.0, 186.2 )
= 163.83 MPa
46

Required Shackle Pin Diameter [Spd]:


= sqrt[(2 * sqrt(Fn2 + Fax2)/( Pi * Sta))]
= sqrt[2 * sqrt(1645692 + 950142)/( Pi * 99)]
= 34.9075 mm

WRC 107/537 Stress Analysis for the Lifting Lug to Shell Junction in the
new and Cold Condition (no corrosion applied).

Note: Since Beta1/Beta2 >= 0.25, C22 (C22p) is adjusted per table 6 in
paragraph 4.3 of WRC Bulletin 107/537.

Input Echo, WRC107/537 Item 1, Description: Lift Lug

Diameter Basis for Vessel Vbasis ID


Cylindrical or Spherical Vessel Cylsph Cylindrical
Internal Corrosion Allowance Cas 0.0000 mm
Vessel Diameter Dv 3300.000 mm
Vessel Thickness Tv 22.000 mm

Note: Lifting lug calculations are performed at ambient temperature conditions.

Attachment Type Type Rectangular


Parameter C11 C11 25.00 mm
Parameter C22 C22 100.00 mm
Thickness of Reinforcing Pad Tpad 22.000 mm
Pad Parameter C11P C11p 180.000 mm
Pad Parameter C22P C22p 365.000 mm
Design Internal Pressure Dp 0.000 MPa
Include Pressure Thrust No

External Forces and Moments in WRC 107/537 Convention:


Radial Load (SUS) P -164569.2 N
Longitudinal Shear (SUS) Vl -95014.1 N
Circumferential Shear (SUS) Vc 0.0 N
Circumferential Moment (SUS) Mc 0.0 N-mm
Longitudinal Moment (SUS) Ml 0.0 N-mm
Torsional Moment (SUS) Mt 0.0 N-mm

Use Interactive Control No


WRC107 Version Version March 1979

Include Pressure Stress Indices per Div. 2 No


Compute Pressure Stress per WRC-368 No
Local Loads applied at end of Nozzle/Attachment No

Note:
WRC Bulletin 537 provides equations for the dimensionless curves
found in bulletin 107. As noted in the foreword to bulletin 537, "537
is equivalent to WRC 107". Where 107 is printed in the results
below, "537" can be interchanged with "107".
47

WRC 107 Stress Calculation for SUStained loads:


Radial Load P -164569.2 N
Circumferential Shear VC 0.0 N
Longitudinal Shear VL -95014.1 N
Circumferential Moment MC 0.0 N-mm
Longitudinal Moment ML 0.0 N-mm
Torsional Moment MT 0.0 N-mm
Dimensionless Parameters used : Gamma = 38.00

Dimensionless Loads for Cylindrical Shells at Attachment Junction:


-------------------------------------------------------------------
Curves read for 1979 Beta Figure Value Location
-------------------------------------------------------------------
N(PHI) / ( P/Rm ) 0.022 4C 7.362 (A,B)
N(PHI) / ( P/Rm ) 0.022 3C 7.600 (C,D)
M(PHI) / ( P ) 0.013 2C1 0.251 (A,B)
M(PHI) / ( P ) 0.013 1C ! 0.275 (C,D)
N(PHI) / ( MC/(Rm**2 * Beta) ) 0.012 3A 0.059 (A,B,C,D)
M(PHI) / ( MC/(Rm * Beta) ) 0.015 1A ! 0.104 (A,B,C,D)
N(PHI) / ( ML/(Rm**2 * Beta) ) 0.019 3B 0.555 (A,B,C,D)
M(PHI) / ( ML/(Rm * Beta) ) 0.016 1B ! 0.063 (A,B,C,D)
N(x) / ( P/Rm ) 0.018 3C 7.670 (A,B)
N(x) / ( P/Rm ) 0.018 4C 7.393 (C,D)
M(x) / ( P ) 0.019 1C1 ! 0.280 (A,B)
M(x) / ( P ) 0.019 2C 0.236 (C,D)
N(x) / ( MC/(Rm**2 * Beta) ) 0.012 4A 0.073 (A,B,C,D)
M(x) / ( MC/(Rm * Beta) ) 0.020 2A ! 0.063 (A,B,C,D)
N(x) / ( ML/(Rm**2 * Beta) ) 0.019 4B 0.131 (A,B,C,D)
M(x) / ( ML/(Rm * Beta) ) 0.023 2B ! 0.106 (A,B,C,D)

Note - The ! mark next to the figure name denotes curve value exceeded.

Stress Concentration Factors: Kn = 1.00, Kb = 1.00

Stresses in the Vessel at the Attachment Junction (MPa)

| Stress Intensity Values at |


Type of | |
Stress Load | Au Al Bu Bl Cu Cl Du Dl|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Circ. Memb. P | 16.5| 16.5| 16.5| 16.5| 17.0| 17.0| 17.0| 17.0|
Circ. Bend. P | 127.9| -127.9| 127.9| -127.9| 140.2| -140.2| 140.2| -140.2|
Circ. Memb. MC | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Circ. Memb. MC | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Circ. Memb. ML | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Circ. Bend. ML | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
| |
Tot. Circ. Str.| 144.4| -111.4| 144.4| -111.4| 157.2| -123.2| 157.2| -123.2|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Long. Memb. P | 17.2| 17.2| 17.2| 17.2| 16.5| 16.5| 16.5| 16.5|
Long. Bend. P | 142.8| -142.8| 142.8| -142.8| 120.2| -120.2| 120.2| -120.2|
Long. Memb. MC | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Long. Bend. MC | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Long. Memb. ML | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Long. Bend. ML | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
| |
Tot. Long. Str.| 160.0| -125.6| 160.0| -125.6| 136.7| -103.6| 136.7| -103.6|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shear VC | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
48

Shear VL | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 10.8| 10.8| -10.8| -10.8|


Shear MT | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
| |
Tot. Shear| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 10.8| 10.8| -10.8| -10.8|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Str. Int. | 160.0| 125.6| 160.0| 125.6| 161.8| 128.0| 161.8| 128.0|
Dimensionless Parameters used : Gamma = 75.50 Dimensionless
Loads for Cylindrical Shells at Pad edge: ----------------------------
---------------------------------------
Curves read for 1979 Beta Figure Value Location
-------------------------------------------------------------------
N(PHI) / ( P/Rm ) 0.102 4C 12.192 (A,B)
N(PHI) / ( P/Rm ) 0.102 3C 9.538 (C,D)
M(PHI) / ( P ) 0.071 2C1 0.092 (A,B)
M(PHI) / ( P ) 0.071 1C 0.128 (C,D)
N(PHI) / ( MC/(Rm**2 * Beta) ) 0.069 3A 2.029 (A,B,C,D)
M(PHI) / ( MC/(Rm * Beta) ) 0.073 1A 0.095 (A,B,C,D)
N(PHI) / ( ML/(Rm**2 * Beta) ) 0.087 3B 8.625 (A,B,C,D)
M(PHI) / ( ML/(Rm * Beta) ) 0.078 1B 0.044 (A,B,C,D)
N(x) / ( P/Rm ) 0.088 3C 10.543 (A,B)
N(x) / ( P/Rm ) 0.088 4C 12.634 (C,D)
M(x) / ( P ) 0.090 1C1 0.110 (A,B)
M(x) / ( P ) 0.090 2C 0.072 (C,D)
N(x) / ( MC/(Rm**2 * Beta) ) 0.069 4A 2.808 (A,B,C,D)
M(x) / ( MC/(Rm * Beta) ) 0.089 2A 0.049 (A,B,C,D)
N(x) / ( ML/(Rm**2 * Beta) ) 0.087 4B 2.467 (A,B,C,D)
M(x) / ( ML/(Rm * Beta) ) 0.094 2B 0.055 (A,B,C,D)

Stress Concentration Factors: Kn = 1.00, Kb = 1.00

Stresses in the Vessel at the Edge of Reinforcing Pad (MPa)

| Stress Intensity Values at |


Type of | |
Stress Load | Au Al Bu Bl Cu Cl Du Dl|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Circ. Memb. P | 54.9| 54.9| 54.9| 54.9| 43.0| 43.0| 43.0| 43.0|
Circ. Bend. P | 187.8| -187.8| 187.8| -187.8| 261.4| -261.4| 261.4| -261.4|
Circ. Memb. MC | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Circ. Memb. MC | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Circ. Memb. ML | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Circ. Bend. ML | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
| |
Tot. Circ. Str.| 242.7| -132.9| 242.7| -132.9| 304.4| -218.5| 304.4| -218.5|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Long. Memb. P | 47.5| 47.5| 47.5| 47.5| 56.9| 56.9| 56.9| 56.9|
Long. Bend. P | 225.4| -225.4| 225.4| -225.4| 146.3| -146.3| 146.3| -146.3|
Long. Memb. MC | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Long. Bend. MC | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Long. Memb. ML | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Long. Bend. ML | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
| |
Tot. Long. Str.| 272.8| -177.9| 272.8| -177.9| 203.2| -89.4| 203.2| -89.4|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shear VC | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Shear VL | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 5.9| 5.9| -5.9| -5.9|
Shear MT | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
| |
Tot. Shear| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 5.9| 5.9| -5.9| -5.9|
49

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Str. Int. | 272.8| 177.9| 272.8| 177.9| 304.7| 218.7| 304.7| 218.7|

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

WRC 107/537 Stress Summations:

Vessel Stress Summation at Attachment Junction (MPa)

| Stress Intensity Values at |


Type of | |
Stress Load | Au Al Bu Bl Cu Cl Du Dl|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Circ. Pm (SUS) | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Circ. Pl (SUS) | 16.5| 16.5| 16.5| 16.5| 17.0| 17.0| 17.0| 17.0|
Circ. Q (SUS) | 127.9| -127.9| 127.9| -127.9| 140.2| -140.2| 140.2| -140.2|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Long. Pm (SUS) | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Long. Pl (SUS) | 17.2| 17.2| 17.2| 17.2| 16.5| 16.5| 16.5| 16.5|
Long. Q (SUS) | 142.8| -142.8| 142.8| -142.8| 120.2| -120.2| 120.2| -120.2|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shear Pm (SUS) | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Shear Pl (SUS) | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 10.8| 10.8| -10.8| -10.8|
Shear Q (SUS) | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Pm (SUS) | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pm+Pl (SUS) | 17.2| 17.2| 17.2| 17.2| 27.6| 27.6| 27.6| 27.6|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pm+Pl+Q (Total)| 160.0| 125.6| 160.0| 125.6| 161.8| 128.0| 161.8| 128.0|

Vessel Stress Summation Comparison (MPa):

Type of | Max. S.I. S.I. Allowable | Result |


Stress Int. | | |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pm (SUS) | 0.00 137.90 | Passed |
Pm+Pl (SUS) | 27.57 206.85 | Passed |
Pm+Pl+Q (TOTAL)| 161.84 413.70 | Passed |

Because only sustained loads were specified, the Pm+Pl+Q allowable was 3 * Smh.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

WRC 107/537 Stress Summations:

Vessel Stress Summation at Reinforcing Pad Edge (MPa)

| Stress Intensity Values at |


Type of | |
Stress Load | Au Al Bu Bl Cu Cl Du Dl|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Circ. Pm (SUS) | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Circ. Pl (SUS) | 54.9| 54.9| 54.9| 54.9| 43.0| 43.0| 43.0| 43.0|
Circ. Q (SUS) | 187.8| -187.8| 187.8| -187.8| 261.4| -261.4| 261.4| -261.4|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Long. Pm (SUS) | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Long. Pl (SUS) | 47.5| 47.5| 47.5| 47.5| 56.9| 56.9| 56.9| 56.9|
Long. Q (SUS) | 225.4| -225.4| 225.4| -225.4| 146.3| -146.3| 146.3| -146.3|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
50

Shear Pm (SUS) | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Shear Pl (SUS) | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 5.9| 5.9| -5.9| -5.9|
Shear Q (SUS) | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Pm (SUS) | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pm+Pl (SUS) | 54.9| 54.9| 54.9| 54.9| 59.1| 59.1| 59.1| 59.1|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pm+Pl+Q (Total)| 272.8| 177.9| 272.8| 177.9| 304.7| 218.7| 304.7| 218.7|

Vessel Stress Summation Comparison (MPa):

Type of | Max. S.I. S.I. Allowable | Result |


Stress Int. | | |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pm (SUS) | 0.00 137.90 | Passed |
Pm+Pl (SUS) | 59.08 206.85 | Passed |
Pm+Pl+Q (TOTAL)| 304.72 413.70 | Passed |

Because only sustained loads were specified, the Pm+Pl+Q allowable was 3 * Smh.

PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2019


51

ASME Horizontal Vessel Analysis: Stresses for the Left Saddle


(per ASME Sec. VIII Div. 2 based on the Zick method.)

Horizontal Vessel Stress Calculations : Operating Case

Note:
Wear Pad Width (710.00) is less than 1.56*sqrt(rm*t) and
less than 2a. The wear plate will be ignored.

Minimum Wear Plate Width to be considered in analysis [b1]:


= min( b + 1.56*sqrt( Rm * t ), 2a )
= min( 450.0 + 1.56*sqrt( 1661.5001 * 21.0 ), 2 * 3450.0 )
= 741.3966 mm

Input and Calculated Values:

Vessel Mean Radius Rm 1661.50 mm


Stiffened Vessel Length per 4.15.6 L 21500.00 mm
Distance from Saddle to Vessel tangent a 3450.00 mm
Saddle Width b 450.00 mm
Saddle Bearing Angle theta 120.00 degrees
Inside Depth of Head h2 1651.00 mm
Shell Allowable Stress used in Calculation 137.90 MPa
Head Allowable Stress used in Calculation 137.90 MPa
Circumferential Efficiency in Plane of Saddle 1.00
Circumferential Efficiency at Mid-Span 1.00
Saddle Force Q, Operating Case 309604.12 N
Horizontal Vessel Analysis Results: Actual | Allowable |
MPa | MPa |
----------------------------------------------------------------
Long. Stress at Top of Midspan 65.75 | 137.90 |
Long. Stress at Bottom of Midspan 70.60 | 137.90 |
Long. Stress at Top of Saddles 81.28 | 137.90 |
Long. Stress at Bottom of Saddles 60.91 | 137.90 |
----------------------------------------------------------------
Tangential Shear in Shell 6.40 | 110.32 |
Circ. Stress at Horn of Saddle 60.63 | 172.38 |
Circ. Compressive Stress in Shell 15.12 | 137.90 |
----------------------------------------------------------------

Intermediate Results: Saddle Reaction Q due to Wind or Seismic

Saddle Reaction Force due to Wind Ft [Fwt]:


= Ftr * ( Ft/Num of Saddles + Z Force Load ) * B / E
= 3.0 * ( 47921.5/2 + 0 ) * 1978.0/2934.0942
= 48458.9 N

Saddle Reaction Force due to Wind Fl or Friction [Fwl]:


= max( Fl, Friction Load, Sum of X Forces) * B / Ls
= max( 10426.25, 0.0, 0 ) * 1978.0/14600.0
= 1412.5 N

Saddle Reaction Force due to Earthquake Fl or Friction [Fsl]:


= max( Fl, Friction Force, Sum of X Forces ) * B / Ls
= max( 112934.89, 0.0, 0 ) * 1978.0/14600.0
= 15300.4 N

Saddle Reaction Force due to Earthquake Ft [Fst]:


52

= Ftr * ( Ft/Num of Saddles + Z Force Load ) * B / E


= 3.0 * ( 112935/2 + 0 ) * 1978.0/2934.0942
= 114201.5 N

Load Combination Results for Q + Wind or Seismic [Q]:


= Saddle Load + Max( Fwl, Fwt, Fsl, Fst )
= 195403 + Max( 1413, 48459, 15300, 114201 )
= 309604.1 N

Summary of Loads at the base of this Saddle:


Vertical Load (including saddle weight) 322819.56 N
Transverse Shear Load Saddle Ft 56467.45 N
Longitudinal Shear Load Saddle 112934.89 N

Formulas and Substitutions for Horizontal Vessel Analysis:

Note: Wear Plate is not Welded to the Shell, k = 1.0

The Computed K values from Table 4.15.1:


K1 = 0.1066 K2 = 1.1707 K3 = 0.8799 K4 = 0.4011
K5 = 0.7603 K6 = 0.0529 K7 = 0.0529 K8 = 0.3405
K9 = 0.2711 K10 = 0.0581 K1* = 0.1923

Note: Dimension a is greater than or equal to Rm / 2.

Moment per Equation 4.15.3 [M1]:


= -Q*a [1 - (1- a/L + (R²-h2²)/(2a*L))/(1+(4h2)/3L)]
= -309604*3450.0[1-(1-3450.0/21500.0+(1661.5²-1651.0²)/
(2*3450.0*21500.0))/(1+(4*1651.0)/(3*21500.0))]
= -254561248.0 N-mm

Moment per Equation 4.15.4 [M2]:


= Q*L/4(1+2(R²-h2²)/(L²))/(1+(4h2)/( 3L))-4a/L
= 309604*21500/4(1+2(1662²-1651²)/(21500²))/(1+(4*1651)/
(3*21500))-4*3450/21500
= 441833696.0 N-mm

Longitudinal Stress at Top of Shell (4.15.6) [Sigma1]:


= P * Rm/(2t) - M2/(pi*Rm²t)
= 1.723 * 1661.5/(2*21.0) - 0.44183E+09/(pi*1661.5²*21.0)
= 65.75 MPa

Longitudinal Stress at Bottom of Shell (4.15.7) [Sigma2]:


= P * Rm/(2t) + M2/(pi * Rm² * t)
= 1.723 * 1661.5/(2 * 21.0) + 0.44183E+09/(pi * 1661.5² * 21.0 )
= 70.60 MPa

Longitudinal Stress at Top of Shell at Support (4.15.10) [Sigma*3]:


= P * Rm/(2t) - M1/(K1*pi*Rm²t)
= 1.723*1661.5/(2*21.0)--0.3E+09/(0.1066*pi*1661.5²*21.0)
= 81.28 MPa

Longitudinal Stress at Bottom of Shell at Support (4.15.11) [Sigma*4]:


= P * Rm/(2t) + M1/(K1* * pi * Rm² * t)
= 1.723*1661.5/(2*21.0)+-0.3E+09/(0.1923*pi*1661.5²*21.0)
= 60.91 MPa
53

Maximum Shear Force in the Saddle (4.15.5) [T]:


= Q(L-2a)/(L+(4*h2/3))
= 309604( 21500.0 - 2 * 3450.0)/(21500.0 + ( 4 * 1651.0/3))
= 190715.8 N

Shear Stress in the shell no rings, not stiffened (4.15.14) [tau2]:


= K2 * T / ( Rm * t )
= 1.1707 * 190715.84/( 1661.5001 * 21.0 )
= 6.40 MPa

Decay Length (4.15.22) [x1,x2]:


= 0.78 * sqrt( Rm * t )
= 0.78 * sqrt( 1661.5 * 21.0 )
= 145.698 mm

Circumferential Stress in shell, no rings (4.15.23) [sigma6]:


= -K5 * Q * k / ( t * ( b + X1 + X2 ) )
= - 0.7603 * 309604 * 1.0/( 21.0 * ( 450.0 + 145.7 + 145.7 ) )
= -15.12 MPa

Circ. Comp. Stress at Horn of Saddle, L>=8Rm (4.15.24) [sigma7]:


= -Q/(4*t*(b+X1+X2)) - 3*K7*Q/(2*t²)
= -309604/(4*21.0*(450.0+145.698+145.698)) -
3* 0.0529*309604/(2*21.0²)
= -60.63 MPa

Effective reinforcing plate width (4.15.1) [B1]:


= min( b + 1.56 * sqrt( Rm * t ), 2a )
= min( 450.0 + 1.56 * sqrt( 1661.5 * 21.0 ), 2 * 3450.0 )
= 741.40 mm

Free Un-Restrained Thermal Expansion between the Saddles [Exp]:


= Alpha * Ls * ( Design Temperature - Ambient Temperature )
= 0.000012 * 14600.0 * ( 66.0 - 21.1 )
= 7.787 mm

Results for Vessel Ribs, Web and Base:


Baseplate Length Bplen 2933.0000 mm
Baseplate Thickness Bpthk 44.0000 mm
Baseplate Width Bpwid 450.0000 mm
Number of Ribs ( inc. outside ribs ) Nribs 7
Rib Thickness Ribtk 12.0000 mm
Web Thickness Webtk 12.0000 mm
Web Location Webloc Side
Saddle Yield Stress Sy 248.2 MPa
Height of Web at Center Hw,c 250.0 mm
Friction Coefficient mu 0.000

Note: In the tables below Io is I for the rectangle + Area * Centroid Distance^2

Moment of Inertia of Saddle - Transverse Direction (90 degrees to long axis)

B | D | Y | A | AY | Io |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shell 1000.5 | 21.0 | 10.5 | 21010.0 | 220604.6 | 0.261E+09 |
Wearplate 710.0 | 22.0 | 32.0 | 15620.0 | 499840.0 | 0.127E+09 |
Web 12.0 | 240.0 | 163.0 | 2880.0 | 469439.7 | 0.187E+08 |
54

BasePlate 450.0 | 44.0 | 305.0 | 19800.0 | 6038997.0 | 0.667E+09 |


Totals ... | ... | ... | 59310.0 | 7228881.5 | 0.107E+10 |

Distance to Centroid [C1]:


= AY / A
= 284601.656/59309.961
= 121.883 mm

Angle [beta]:
= 180 - Saddle Angle/2
= 180 - 120.0/2
= 120.0

Saddle Splitting Coefficient [K1]:


= ( 1 + cos(beta) - 0.5*sin(beta)² )/(pi - beta + sin(beta)cos(beta) )
= ( 1 + cos(120.0) - 0.5*sin(120.0)² )/(pi - 2.094 + sin(120.0)cos(120.0) )
= 0.2035

Saddle Splitting Force [Fh]:


= K1 * Q
= 0.204 * 309604.125
= 63011.1484 N

Tension Stress, St = ( Fh/As ) = 1.6453 MPa


Allowed Stress, Sa = 0.6 * Yield Str = 148.9320 MPa

Saddle Splitting Dimension [d]:


= B - R * sin( theta )/ theta
= 1978.0 - 1651.0 * sin( 1.0472 )/1.0472
= 612.634 mm

Bending Moment, M = Fh * d = 38618428.0000 N-mm


Bending Stress, Sb = ( M * C1 / I ) = 4.3809 MPa
Allowed Stress, Sa = 2/3 * Yield Str = 165.4800 MPa

Minimum Thickness of Baseplate per Moss:


= ( 3( Q + Saddle_Wt )BasePlateWidth / ( 2 * BasePlateLength * AllStress ))½
= ( 3(309604 + 13215)450.0/( 2 * 2933.0 * 165.48 ))½
= 21.190 mm

Calculation of Axial Load, Intermediate Values and Compressive Stress:

Web Length Dimension [ Web Length ]:


= 2 * cos( 90 - Saddle Angle/2 )( Inside Radius + Shell Thk + Wear Plate Thk )
= 2 * cos( 90 - 120.0/2 )( 1650.0 + 22.0 + 22.0 )
= 2934.094 mm

Distance between Ribs [e]:


= Web Length / ( Nribs - 1 )
= 2934.0942/( 7 - 1 )
= 489.016 mm

Baseplate Pressure Area [Ap]:


= e * Bpwid / 2
= 489.0157 * 450.0/2
= 110028.531 mm²
55

Axial Load [P]:


= Ap * Bp
= 110028.5 * 0.23
= 25809.969 N

Area of the Rib and Web [Ar]:


= Rib Area + Web Area
= 5256.0 + 2934.094
= 8190.094 mm²

Compressive Stress [Sc]:


= P/Ar
= 25810.0/8190.0942
= 3.152 MPa

Check of Outside Ribs:

Inertia of Saddle, Outer Ribs - Longitudinal Direction

B | D | Y | A | AY | Io | --
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rib 12.0 | 438.0 | 231.0 | 5256.0 | 1214135.9 | 0.118E+09 |
Web 244.5 | 12.0 | 6.0 | 2934.1 | 17604.6 | 0.612E+08 |
Totals ... | ... | ... | 8190.1 | 1231740.5 | 0.179E+09 |

Rib dimension [D]:


= Saddle Width - Web Thickness
= 450.0 - 12.0
= 438.000 mm

Distance to Centroid from Datum [ytot]:


= AY / A
= 1231741/8190.094
= 150.394 mm

Distance to Centroid [C1]:


= max( ytot, Saddle Width - ytot )
= max( 150.394, 450.0 - 150.394 )
= 299.606 mm

Radius of Gyration [r]:


= sqrt( Total Inertia / Total Area )
= sqrt( 0.17939E+09/8190.094 )
= 147.997 mm

Intermediate Term [Cc]:


= sqrt( 2 * pi² * Elastic Modulus / Yield Stress )
= sqrt( 2 * pi² * 199955/248.2 )
= 126.099

Slenderness ratio [KL/r]:


= KL/r
= 1 * 241.493/147.997
= 1.632

Bending Moment [Rm]:


= Fl /( 2 * Bplen ) * e * L / 2
56

= 112934.9/( 2 * 2933.0 ) * 489.016 * 241.49/2


= 1137259.625 N-mm

Compressive Allowable, KL/r < Cc ( 1.6317 < 126.0993 ) per AISC E2-1 [Sca]:
= ( 1-(Klr)²/(2*Cc²))Fy/(5/3+3*(Klr)/(8*Cc)-(Klr³)/(8*Cc³)
= ( 1-( 1.63 )²/(2 * 126.1² ))248/
( 5/3+3*(1.63)/(8* 126.1)-( 1.63³)/(8*126.1³)
= 148.5 MPa

AISC Unity Check of Outside Ribs ( must be <= 1 )


= Sc/Sca + ( Rm * C1 / I )/Sba
= 3.15/148.49 + ( 1137260 * 299.606/.17939E+09 )/165.48
= 0.033

Check of Inside Ribs:

Inertia of Saddle, Inner Ribs - Axial Direction


B | D | Y | A | AY | Io |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rib 12.0 | 438.0 | 231.0 | 5256.0 | 1214135.9 | 0.158E+09 |
Web 489.0 | 12.0 | 6.0 | 5868.2 | 35209.1 | 0.664E+08 |
Totals ... | ... | ... | 11124.2 | 1249345.0 | 0.224E+09 |

Distance to Centroid from Datum [ytot]:


= AY / A
= 1249345/11124.188
= 112.309 mm
Distance to Centroid [C1]:
= max( ytot, abs( Saddle Width - ytot ) )
= max( 112.309, abs( 450.0 - 112.309 ) )
= 337.691 mm

Length of Inner Rib [L]:


= Saddle Height - Outside Radius - Bpthk
= 1978.0 - cos( 1694.0/2 )( 44.0 + 0.0 + 0.0 ) - 0.0
= 240.000 mm

Radius of Gyration [r]:


= sqrt( Total Inertia / Total Area )
= sqrt( 0.22446E+09/11124.188 )
= 142.049 mm

Slenderness ratio [KL/r]:


= KL/r
= 1 * 240.0/142.049
= 1.690
Unit Force [Force,u]:
= Fl / ( 2 * Baseplate Length )
= 112934.891/( 2 * 2933.0 )
= 19.252 N/mm

Moment at base of inner Rib [Mbase,c]:


= Unit Force * e * L
= 19.252 * 489.016 * 240.0
= 2260455.750 N-mm

Bending Stress due to Transverse Force and Weight Load [SigmaB,base,c]:


57

= Bending Moment / Section Modulus


= 2260456/664697
= 3.400 MPa

Compressive Allowable, KL/r < Cc ( 1.6896 < 126.0993 ) per AISC E2-1 [Sca]:
= ( 1-(Klr)²/(2*Cc²))Fy/(5/3+3*(Klr)/(8*Cc)-(Klr³)/(8*Cc³)
= ( 1-( 1.69 )²/(2 * 126.1² ))248/
( 5/3+3*(1.69)/(8* 126.1)-( 1.69³)/(8*126.1³)
= 148.5 MPa

AISC Unity Check of Inside Ribs ( must be <= 1 )


= Sc/Sca + ( Mbase,c * C1/I )/Sba
= 4.77/148.47 + ( 2260456 * 337.691/.22446E+09 )/165.48
= 0.053

ASME Horizontal Vessel Analysis: Stresses for the Right Saddle


(per ASME Sec. VIII Div. 2 based on the Zick method.)

Note:
Wear Pad Width (710.00) is less than 1.56*sqrt(rm*t) and
less than 2a. The wear plate will be ignored.

Minimum Wear Plate Width to be considered in analysis [b1]:


= min( b + 1.56*sqrt( Rm * t ), 2a )
= min( 450.0 + 1.56*sqrt( 1661.5001 * 21.0 ), 2 * 3450.0 )
= 741.3966 mm

Input and Calculated Values:

Vessel Mean Radius Rm 1661.50 mm


Stiffened Vessel Length per 4.15.6 L 21500.00 mm
Distance from Saddle to Vessel tangent a 3450.00 mm Saddle Width
b 450.00 mm
Saddle Bearing Angle theta 120.00 degrees
Inside Depth of Head h2 1651.00 mm
Shell Allowable Stress used in Calculation 137.90 MPa
Head Allowable Stress used in Calculation 137.90 MPa
Circumferential Efficiency in Plane of Saddle 1.00
Circumferential Efficiency at Mid-Span 1.00
Saddle Force Q, Operating Case 310812.59 N
Horizontal Vessel Analysis Results: Actual | Allowable |
MPa | MPa |
----------------------------------------------------------------
Long. Stress at Top of Midspan 65.74 | 137.90 |
Long. Stress at Bottom of Midspan 70.61 | 137.90 |
Long. Stress at Top of Saddles 81.33 | 137.90 |
Long. Stress at Bottom of Saddles 60.88 | 137.90 |
----------------------------------------------------------------
Tangential Shear in Shell 6.42 | 110.32 |
Circ. Stress at Horn of Saddle 60.87 | 172.38 |
Circ. Compressive Stress in Shell 15.18 | 137.90 |
----------------------------------------------------------------

Intermediate Results: Saddle Reaction Q due to Wind or Seismic

Saddle Reaction Force due to Wind Ft [Fwt]:


= Ftr * ( Ft/Num of Saddles + Z Force Load ) * B / E
58

= 3.0 * ( 47921.5/2 + 0 ) * 1978.0/2934.0942


= 48458.9 N

Saddle Reaction Force due to Wind Fl or Friction [Fwl]:


= max( Fl, Friction Load, Sum of X Forces) * B / Ls
= max( 10426.25, 0.0, 0 ) * 1978.0/14600.0
= 1412.5 N

Saddle Reaction Force due to Earthquake Fl or Friction [Fsl]:


= max( Fl, Friction Force, Sum of X Forces ) * B / Ls
= max( 112934.89, 0.0, 0 ) * 1978.0/14600.0
= 15300.4 N

Saddle Reaction Force due to Earthquake Ft [Fst]:


= Ftr * ( Ft/Num of Saddles + Z Force Load ) * B / E
= 3.0 * ( 112935/2 + 0 ) * 1978.0/2934.0942
= 114201.5 N

Load Combination Results for Q + Wind or Seismic [Q]:


= Saddle Load + Max( Fwl, Fwt, Fsl, Fst )
= 196611 + Max( 1413, 48459, 15300, 114201 )
= 310812.6 N

Summary of Loads at the base of this Saddle:


Vertical Load (including saddle weight) 324028.03 N
Transverse Shear Load Saddle Ft 56467.45 N
Longitudinal Shear Load Saddle 112934.89 N
Formulas and Substitutions for Horizontal Vessel Analysis:

Note: Wear Plate is not Welded to the Shell, k = 1.0

The Computed K values from Table 4.15.1:


K1 = 0.1066 K2 = 1.1707 K3 = 0.8799 K4 = 0.4011
K5 = 0.7603 K6 = 0.0529 K7 = 0.0529 K8 = 0.3405
K9 = 0.2711 K10 = 0.0581 K1* = 0.1923

Note: Dimension a is greater than or equal to Rm / 2.

Moment per Equation 4.15.3 [M1]:


= -Q*a [1 - (1- a/L + (R²-h2²)/(2a*L))/(1+(4h2)/3L)]
= -310813*3450.0[1-(1-3450.0/21500.0+(1661.5²-1651.0²)/
(2*3450.0*21500.0))/(1+(4*1651.0)/(3*21500.0))]
= -255554880.0 N-mm

Moment per Equation 4.15.4 [M2]:


= Q*L/4(1+2(R²-h2²)/(L²))/(1+(4h2)/( 3L))-4a/L
= 310813*21500/4(1+2(1662²-1651²)/(21500²))/(1+(4*1651)/
(3*21500))-4*3450/21500
= 443558208.0 N-mm

Longitudinal Stress at Top of Shell (4.15.6) [Sigma1]:


= P * Rm/(2t) - M2/(pi*Rm²t)
= 1.723 * 1661.5/(2*21.0) - 0.44356E+09/(pi*1661.5²*21.0)
= 65.74 MPa

Longitudinal Stress at Bottom of Shell (4.15.7) [Sigma2]:


= P * Rm/(2t) + M2/(pi * Rm² * t)
59

= 1.723 * 1661.5/(2 * 21.0) + 0.44356E+09/(pi * 1661.5² * 21.0 )


= 70.61 MPa

Longitudinal Stress at Top of Shell at Support (4.15.10) [Sigma*3]:


= P * Rm/(2t) - M1/(K1*pi*Rm²t)
= 1.723*1661.5/(2*21.0)--0.3E+09/(0.1066*pi*1661.5²*21.0)
= 81.33 MPa

Longitudinal Stress at Bottom of Shell at Support (4.15.11) [Sigma*4]:


= P * Rm/(2t) + M1/(K1* * pi * Rm² * t)
= 1.723*1661.5/(2*21.0)+-0.3E+09/(0.1923*pi*1661.5²*21.0)
= 60.88 MPa

Maximum Shear Force in the Saddle (4.15.5) [T]:


= Q(L-2a)/(L+(4*h2/3))
= 310813( 21500.0 - 2 * 3450.0)/(21500.0 + ( 4 * 1651.0/3))
= 191460.3 N

Shear Stress in the shell no rings, not stiffened (4.15.14) [tau2]:


= K2 * T / ( Rm * t )
= 1.1707 * 191460.27/( 1661.5001 * 21.0 )
= 6.42 MPa

Decay Length (4.15.22) [x1,x2]:


= 0.78 * sqrt( Rm * t )
= 0.78 * sqrt( 1661.5 * 21.0 )
= 145.698 mm

Circumferential Stress in shell, no rings (4.15.23) [sigma6]:


= -K5 * Q * k / ( t * ( b + X1 + X2 ) )
= - 0.7603 * 310813 * 1.0/( 21.0 * ( 450.0 + 145.7 + 145.7 ) )
= -15.18 MPa

Circ. Comp. Stress at Horn of Saddle, L>=8Rm (4.15.24) [sigma7]:


= -Q/(4*t*(b+X1+X2)) - 3*K7*Q/(2*t²)
= -310813/(4*21.0*(450.0+145.698+145.698)) -
3* 0.0529*310813/(2*21.0²)
= -60.87 MPa

Effective reinforcing plate width (4.15.1) [B1]:


= min( b + 1.56 * sqrt( Rm * t ), 2a )
= min( 450.0 + 1.56 * sqrt( 1661.5 * 21.0 ), 2 * 3450.0 )
= 741.40 mm

Results for Vessel Ribs, Web and Base:

Baseplate Length Bplen 2933.0000 mm


Baseplate Thickness Bpthk 44.0000 mm
Baseplate Width Bpwid 450.0000 mm
Number of Ribs ( inc. outside ribs ) Nribs 7
Rib Thickness Ribtk 12.0000 mm
Web Thickness Webtk 12.0000 mm
Web Location Webloc Side
Saddle Yield Stress Sy 248.2 MPa
Height of Web at Center Hw,c 250.0 mm
Friction Coefficient mu 0.000
60

Note: In the tables below Io is I for the rectangle + Area * Centroid Distance^2

Moment of Inertia of Saddle - Transverse Direction (90 degrees to long axis)

B | D | Y | A | AY | Io |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shell 1000.5 | 21.0 | 10.5 | 21010.0 | 220604.6 | 0.261E+09 |
Wearplate 710.0 | 22.0 | 32.0 | 15620.0 | 499840.0 | 0.127E+09 |
Web 12.0 | 240.0 | 163.0 | 2880.0 | 469439.7 | 0.187E+08 |
BasePlate 450.0 | 44.0 | 305.0 | 19800.0 | 6038997.0 | 0.667E+09 |
Totals ... | ... | ... | 59310.0 | 7228881.5 | 0.107E+10 |

Distance to Centroid [C1]:


= AY / A
= 284601.656/59309.961
= 121.883 mm

Angle [beta]:
= 180 - Saddle Angle/2
= 180 - 120.0/2
= 120.0

Saddle Splitting Coefficient [K1]:


= ( 1 + cos(beta) - 0.5*sin(beta)² )/(pi - beta + sin(beta)cos(beta) )
= ( 1 + cos(120.0) - 0.5*sin(120.0)² )/(pi - 2.094 + sin(120.0)cos(120.0) )
= 0.2035

Saddle Splitting Force [Fh]:


= K1 * Q
= 0.204 * 310812.594
= 63257.1016 N

Tension Stress, St = ( Fh/As ) = 1.6518 MPa


Allowed Stress, Sa = 0.6 * Yield Str = 148.9320 MPa

Saddle Splitting Dimension [d]:


= B - R * sin( theta )/ theta
= 1978.0 - 1651.0 * sin( 1.0472 )/1.0472
= 612.634 mm

Bending Moment, M = Fh * d = 38769160.0000 N-mm


Bending Stress, Sb = ( M * C1 / I ) = 4.3980 MPa
Allowed Stress, Sa = 2/3 * Yield Str = 165.4800 MPa

Minimum Thickness of Baseplate per Moss:


= ( 3( Q + Saddle_Wt )BasePlateWidth / ( 2 * BasePlateLength * AllStress ))½
= ( 3(310813 + 13215)450.0/( 2 * 2933.0 * 165.48 ))½
= 21.229 mm

Calculation of Axial Load, Intermediate Values and Compressive Stress:

Web Length Dimension [ Web Length ]:


= 2 * cos( 90 - Saddle Angle/2 )( Inside Radius + Shell Thk + Wear Plate Thk )
= 2 * cos( 90 - 120.0/2 )( 1650.0 + 22.0 + 22.0 )
= 2934.094 mm

Distance between Ribs [e]:


61

= Web Length / ( Nribs - 1 )


= 2934.0942/( 7 - 1 )
= 489.016 mm

Baseplate Pressure Area [Ap]:


= e * Bpwid / 2
= 489.0157 * 450.0/2
= 110028.531 mm²

Axial Load [P]:


= Ap * Bp
= 110028.5 * 0.24
= 25910.711 N

Area of the Rib and Web [Ar]:


= Rib Area + Web Area
= 5256.0 + 2934.094
= 8190.094 mm²

Compressive Stress [Sc]:


= P/Ar
= 25910.7/8190.0942
= 3.164 MPa

Check of Outside Ribs:

Inertia of Saddle, Outer Ribs - Longitudinal Direction

B | D | Y | A | AY | Io |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rib 12.0 | 438.0 | 231.0 | 5256.0 | 1214135.9 | 0.118E+09 |
Web 244.5 | 12.0 | 6.0 | 2934.1 | 17604.6 | 0.612E+08 |
Totals ... | ... | ... | 8190.1 | 1231740.5 | 0.179E+09 |

Rib dimension [D]:


= Saddle Width - Web Thickness
= 450.0 - 12.0
= 438.000 mm

Distance to Centroid from Datum [ytot]:


= AY / A
= 1231741/8190.094
= 150.394 mm

Distance to Centroid [C1]:


= max( ytot, Saddle Width - ytot )
= max( 150.394, 450.0 - 150.394 )
= 299.606 mm

Radius of Gyration [r]:


= sqrt( Total Inertia / Total Area )
= sqrt( 0.17939E+09/8190.094 )
= 147.997 mm

Intermediate Term [Cc]:


= sqrt( 2 * pi² * Elastic Modulus / Yield Stress )
= sqrt( 2 * pi² * 199955/248.2 )
62

= 126.099

Slenderness ratio [KL/r]:


= KL/r
= 1 * 241.493/147.997
= 1.632

Bending Moment [Rm]:


= Fl /( 2 * Bplen ) * e * L / 2
= 112934.9/( 2 * 2933.0 ) * 489.016 * 241.49/2
= 1137259.625 N-mm

Compressive Allowable, KL/r < Cc ( 1.6317 < 126.0993 ) per AISC E2-1 [Sca]:
= ( 1-(Klr)²/(2*Cc²))Fy/(5/3+3*(Klr)/(8*Cc)-(Klr³)/(8*Cc³)
= ( 1-( 1.63 )²/(2 * 126.1² ))248/
( 5/3+3*(1.63)/(8* 126.1)-( 1.63³)/(8*126.1³)
= 148.5 MPa

AISC Unity Check of Outside Ribs ( must be <= 1 )


= Sc/Sca + ( Rm * C1 / I )/Sba
= 3.16/148.49 + ( 1137260 * 299.606/.17939E+09 )/165.48
= 0.033

Check of Inside Ribs:

Inertia of Saddle, Inner Ribs - Axial Direction


B | D | Y | A | AY | Io |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rib 12.0 | 438.0 | 231.0 | 5256.0 | 1214135.9 | 0.158E+09 |
Web 489.0 | 12.0 | 6.0 | 5868.2 | 35209.1 | 0.664E+08 |
Totals ... | ... | ... | 11124.2 | 1249345.0 | 0.224E+09 |

Distance to Centroid from Datum [ytot]:


= AY / A
= 1249345/11124.188
= 112.309 mm

Distance to Centroid [C1]:


= max( ytot, abs( Saddle Width - ytot ) )
= max( 112.309, abs( 450.0 - 112.309 ) )
= 337.691 mm

Length of Inner Rib [L]:


= Saddle Height - Outside Radius - Bpthk
= 1978.0 - cos( 1694.0/2 )( 44.0 + 0.0 + 0.0 ) - 0.0
= 240.000 mm

Radius of Gyration [r]:


= sqrt( Total Inertia / Total Area )
= sqrt( 0.22446E+09/11124.188 )
= 142.049 mm

Slenderness ratio [KL/r]:


= KL/r
= 1 * 240.0/142.049
= 1.690
63

Unit Force [Force,u]:


= Fl / ( 2 * Baseplate Length )
= 112934.891/( 2 * 2933.0 )
= 19.252 N/mm

Moment at base of inner Rib [Mbase,c]:


= Unit Force * e * L
= 19.252 * 489.016 * 240.0
= 2260455.750 N-mm

Bending Stress due to Transverse Force and Weight Load [SigmaB,base,c]:


= Bending Moment / Section Modulus
= 2260456/664697
= 3.400 MPa

Compressive Allowable, KL/r < Cc ( 1.6896 < 126.0993 ) per AISC E2-1 [Sca]:
= ( 1-(Klr)²/(2*Cc²))Fy/(5/3+3*(Klr)/(8*Cc)-(Klr³)/(8*Cc³)
= ( 1-( 1.69 )²/(2 * 126.1² ))248/
( 5/3+3*(1.69)/(8* 126.1)-( 1.69³)/(8*126.1³)
= 148.5 MPa

AISC Unity Check of Inside Ribs ( must be <= 1 )


= Sc/Sca + ( Mbase,c * C1/I )/Sba
= 4.79/148.47 + ( 2260456 * 337.691/.22446E+09 )/165.48
= 0.053
PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2019
64

ASME Horizontal Vessel Analysis: Stresses for the Left Saddle


(per ASME Sec. VIII Div. 2 based on the Zick method.)

Horizontal Vessel Stress Calculations : Test Case

Note:
Wear Pad Width (710.00) is less than 1.56*sqrt(rm*t) and
less than 2a. The wear plate will be ignored.

Minimum Wear Plate Width to be considered in analysis [b1]:


= min( b + 1.56*sqrt( Rm * t ), 2a )
= min( 450.0 + 1.56*sqrt( 1661.0 * 22.0 ), 2 * 3450.0 )
= 748.2090 mm

Input and Calculated Values:

Vessel Mean Radius Rm 1661.00 mm


Stiffened Vessel Length per 4.15.6 L 21500.00 mm
Distance from Saddle to Vessel tangent a 3450.00 mm
Saddle Width b 450.00 mm
Saddle Bearing Angle theta 120.00 degrees
Inside Depth of Head h2 1650.00 mm
Shell Allowable Stress used in Calculation 248.91 MPa
Head Allowable Stress used in Calculation 248.91 MPa
Circumferential Efficiency in Plane of Saddle 1.00
Circumferential Efficiency at Mid-Span 1.00
Saddle Force Q, Test Case, no Ext. Forces 1214604.62 N
Horizontal Vessel Analysis Results: Actual | Allowable |
MPa | MPa |
----------------------------------------------------------------
Long. Stress at Top of Midspan 76.20 | 248.91 |
Long. Stress at Bottom of Midspan 94.38 | 248.91 |
Long. Stress at Top of Saddles 134.39 | 248.91 |
Long. Stress at Bottom of Saddles 58.08 | 248.91 |
----------------------------------------------------------------
Tangential Shear in Shell 23.97 | 199.13 |
Circ. Stress at Horn of Saddle 217.41 | 373.36 |
Circ. Compressive Stress in Shell 56.10 | 248.91 |
----------------------------------------------------------------

Intermediate Results: Saddle Reaction Q due to Wind or Seismic

Saddle Reaction Force due to Wind Ft [Fwt]:


= Ftr * ( Ft/Num of Saddles + Z Force Load ) * B / E
= 3.0 * ( 15814.1/2 + 0 ) * 1978.0/2934.0942
= 15991.4 N

Saddle Reaction Force due to Wind Fl or Friction [Fwl]:


= max( Fl, Friction Load, Sum of X Forces) * B / Ls
= max( 3440.66, 0.0, 0 ) * 1978.0/14600.0
= 466.1 N

Load Combination Results for Q + Wind or Seismic [Q]:


= Saddle Load + Max( Fwl, Fwt, Fsl, Fst )
= 1198613 + Max( 466, 15991, 0, 0 )
= 1214604.6 N

Summary of Loads at the base of this Saddle:


65

Vertical Load (including saddle weight) 1227820.12 N


Transverse Shear Load Saddle Ft 7907.04 N
Longitudinal Shear Load Saddle 3440.66 N

Hydrostatic Test Pressure at center of Vessel: 2.259 MPa

Formulas and Substitutions for Horizontal Vessel Analysis:

Note: Wear Plate is not Welded to the Shell, k = 1.0

The Computed K values from Table 4.15.1:


K1 = 0.1066 K2 = 1.1707 K3 = 0.8799 K4 = 0.4011
K5 = 0.7603 K6 = 0.0529 K7 = 0.0529 K8 = 0.3405
K9 = 0.2711 K10 = 0.0581 K1* = 0.1923

Note: Dimension a is greater than or equal to Rm / 2.

Moment per Equation 4.15.3 [M1]:


= -Q*a [1 - (1- a/L + (R²-h2²)/(2a*L))/(1+(4h2)/3L)]
= -1214605*3450.0[1-(1-3450.0/21500.0+(1661.0²-1650.0²)/
(2*3450.0*21500.0))/(1+(4*1650.0)/(3*21500.0))]
= -998445184.0 N-mm

Moment per Equation 4.15.4 [M2]:


= Q*L/4(1+2(R²-h2²)/(L²))/(1+(4h2)/( 3L))-4a/L
= 1214605*21500/4(1+2(1661²-1650²)/(21500²))/(1+(4*1650)/
(3*21500))-4*3450/21500
= 1733728896.0 N-mm

Longitudinal Stress at Top of Shell (4.15.6) [Sigma1]:


= P * Rm/(2t) - M2/(pi*Rm²t)
= 2.259 * 1661.0/(2*22.0) - 0.17337E+10/(pi*1661.0²*22.0)
= 76.20 MPa

Longitudinal Stress at Bottom of Shell (4.15.7) [Sigma2]:


= P * Rm/(2t) + M2/(pi * Rm² * t)
= 2.259 * 1661.0/(2 * 22.0) + 0.17337E+10/(pi * 1661.0² * 22.0 )
= 94.38 MPa

Longitudinal Stress at Top of Shell at Support (4.15.10) [Sigma*3]:


= P * Rm/(2t) - M1/(K1*pi*Rm²t)
= 2.259*1661.0/(2*22.0)--0.1E+10/(0.1066*pi*1661.0²*22.0)
= 134.39 MPa

Longitudinal Stress at Bottom of Shell at Support (4.15.11) [Sigma*4]:


= P * Rm/(2t) + M1/(K1* * pi * Rm² * t)
= 2.259*1661.0/(2*22.0)+-0.1E+10/(0.1923*pi*1661.0²*22.0)
= 58.08 MPa

Maximum Shear Force in the Saddle (4.15.5) [T]:


= Q(L-2a)/(L+(4*h2/3))
= 1214605( 21500.0 - 2 * 3450.0)/(21500.0 + ( 4 * 1650.0/3))
= 748237.4 N

Shear Stress in the shell no rings, not stiffened (4.15.14) [tau2]:


= K2 * T / ( Rm * t )
= 1.1707 * 748237/( 1661.0 * 22.0 )
= 23.97 MPa
66

Decay Length (4.15.22) [x1,x2]:


= 0.78 * sqrt( Rm * t )
= 0.78 * sqrt( 1661.0 * 22.0 )
= 149.105 mm

Circumferential Stress in shell, no rings (4.15.23) [sigma6]:


= -K5 * Q * k / ( t * ( b + X1 + X2 ) )
= - 0.7603 * 1214605 * 1.0/( 22.0 * ( 450.0 + 149.1 + 149.1 ) )
= -56.10 MPa

Circ. Comp. Stress at Horn of Saddle, L>=8Rm (4.15.24) [sigma7]:


= -Q/(4*t*(b+X1+X2)) - 3*K7*Q/(2*t²)
= -1214605/(4*22.0*(450.0+149.105+149.105)) -
3* 0.0529*1214605/(2*22.0²)
= -217.41 MPa

Effective reinforcing plate width (4.15.1) [B1]:


= min( b + 1.56 * sqrt( Rm * t ), 2a )
= min( 450.0 + 1.56 * sqrt( 1661.0 * 22.0 ), 2 * 3450.0 )
= 748.21 mm

Results for Vessel Ribs, Web and Base:


Baseplate Length Bplen 2933.0000 mm
Baseplate Thickness Bpthk 44.0000 mm
Baseplate Width Bpwid 450.0000 mm
Number of Ribs ( inc. outside ribs ) Nribs 7
Rib Thickness Ribtk 12.0000 mm
Web Thickness Webtk 12.0000 mm
Web Location Webloc Side
Saddle Yield Stress Sy 248.2 MPa
Height of Web at Center Hw,c 250.0 mm
Friction Coefficient mu 0.000

Note: In the tables below Io is I for the rectangle + Area * Centroid Distance^2

Moment of Inertia of Saddle - Transverse Direction (90 degrees to long axis)

B | D | Y | A | AY | Io |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shell 1007.2 | 22.0 | 11.0 | 22158.8 | 243747.2 | 0.267E+09 |
Wearplate 710.0 | 22.0 | 33.0 | 15620.0 | 515460.0 | 0.120E+09 |
Web 12.0 | 240.0 | 164.0 | 2880.0 | 472319.7 | 0.193E+08 |
BasePlate 450.0 | 44.0 | 306.0 | 19800.0 | 6058798.0 | 0.684E+09 |
Totals ... | ... | ... | 60458.8 | 7290324.5 | 0.109E+10 |

Distance to Centroid [C1]:


= AY / A
= 287020.656/60458.836
= 120.583 mm

Angle [beta]:
= 180 - Saddle Angle/2
= 180 - 120.0/2
= 120.0

Saddle Splitting Coefficient [K1]:


= ( 1 + cos(beta) - 0.5*sin(beta)² )/(pi - beta + sin(beta)cos(beta) )
= ( 1 + cos(120.0) - 0.5*sin(120.0)² )/(pi - 2.094 + sin(120.0)cos(120.0) )
= 0.2035
67

Saddle Splitting Force [Fh]:


= K1 * Q
= 0.204 * 1214605
= 247198.3750 N

Tension Stress, St = ( Fh/As ) = 6.4548 MPa


Allowed Stress, Sa = 0.6 * Yield Str = 148.9320 MPa

Saddle Splitting Dimension [d]:


= B - R * sin( theta )/ theta
= 1978.0 - 1650.0 * sin( 1.0472 )/1.0472
= 613.461 mm

Bending Moment, M = Fh * d = 151708016.0000 N-mm


Bending Stress, Sb = ( M * C1 / I ) = 16.7685 MPa
Allowed Stress, Sa = 2/3 * Yield Str = 165.4800 MPa

Minimum Thickness of Baseplate per Moss:


= ( 3( Q + Saddle_Wt )BasePlateWidth / ( 2 * BasePlateLength * AllStress ))½
= ( 3(1214605 + 13215)450.0/( 2 * 2933.0 * 165.48 ))½
= 41.325 mm

Calculation of Axial Load, Intermediate Values and Compressive Stress:

Web Length Dimension [ Web Length ]:


= 2 * cos( 90 - Saddle Angle/2 )( Inside Radius + Shell Thk + Wear Plate Thk )
= 2 * cos( 90 - 120.0/2 )( 1650.0 + 22.0 + 22.0 )
= 2934.094 mm

Distance between Ribs [e]:


= Web Length / ( Nribs - 1 )
= 2934.0942/( 7 - 1 )
= 489.016 mm

Baseplate Pressure Area [Ap]:


= e * Bpwid / 2
= 489.0157 * 450.0/2
= 110028.531 mm²

Axial Load [P]:


= Ap * Bp
= 110028.5 * 0.92
= 101254.812 N

Area of the Rib and Web [Ar]:


= Rib Area + Web Area
= 5256.0 + 2934.094
= 8190.094 mm²

Compressive Stress [Sc]:


= P/Ar
= 101254.8/8190.0942
= 12.364 MPa

Check of Outside Ribs:

Inertia of Saddle, Outer Ribs - Longitudinal Direction


68

B | D | Y | A | AY | Io |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rib 12.0 | 438.0 | 231.0 | 5256.0 | 1214135.9 | 0.118E+09 |
Web 244.5 | 12.0 | 6.0 | 2934.1 | 17604.6 | 0.612E+08 |
Totals ... | ... | ... | 8190.1 | 1231740.5 | 0.179E+09 |

Rib dimension [D]:


= Saddle Width - Web Thickness
= 450.0 - 12.0
= 438.000 mm

Distance to Centroid from Datum [ytot]:


= AY / A
= 1231741/8190.094
= 150.394 mm

Distance to Centroid [C1]:


= max( ytot, Saddle Width - ytot )
= max( 150.394, 450.0 - 150.394 )
= 299.606 mm

Radius of Gyration [r]:


= sqrt( Total Inertia / Total Area )
= sqrt( 0.17939E+09/8190.094 )
= 147.997 mm

Intermediate Term [Cc]:


= sqrt( 2 * pi² * Elastic Modulus / Yield Stress )
= sqrt( 2 * pi² * 199955/248.2 )
= 126.099

Slenderness ratio [KL/r]:


= KL/r
= 1 * 241.398/147.997
= 1.631

Bending Moment [Rm]:


= Fl /( 2 * Bplen ) * e * L / 2
= 3440.7/( 2 * 2933.0 ) * 489.016 * 241.4/2
= 34634.066 N-mm

Compressive Allowable, KL/r < Cc ( 1.6311 < 126.0993 ) per AISC E2-1 [Sca]:
= ( 1-(Klr)²/(2*Cc²))Fy/(5/3+3*(Klr)/(8*Cc)-(Klr³)/(8*Cc³)
= ( 1-( 1.63 )²/(2 * 126.1² ))248/
( 5/3+3*(1.63)/(8* 126.1)-( 1.63³)/(8*126.1³)
= 148.5 MPa

AISC Unity Check of Outside Ribs ( must be <= 1 )


= Sc/Sca + ( Rm * C1 / I )/Sba
= 12.36/148.49 + ( 34634.07 * 299.606/.17939E+09 )/165.48
= 0.084

Check of Inside Ribs:

Inertia of Saddle, Inner Ribs - Axial Direction


B | D | Y | A | AY | Io |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rib 12.0 | 438.0 | 231.0 | 5256.0 | 1214135.9 | 0.158E+09 |
69

Web 489.0 | 12.0 | 6.0 | 5868.2 | 35209.1 | 0.664E+08 |


Totals ... | ... | ... | 11124.2 | 1249345.0 | 0.224E+09 |

Distance to Centroid from Datum [ytot]:


= AY / A
= 1249345/11124.188
= 112.309 mm

Distance to Centroid [C1]:


= max( ytot, abs( Saddle Width - ytot ) )
= max( 112.309, abs( 450.0 - 112.309 ) )
= 337.691 mm

Length of Inner Rib [L]:


= Saddle Height - Outside Radius - Bpthk
= 1978.0 - cos( 1694.0/2 )( 44.0 + 0.0 + 0.0 ) - 0.0
= 240.000 mm

Radius of Gyration [r]:


= sqrt( Total Inertia / Total Area )
= sqrt( 0.22446E+09/11124.188 )
= 142.049 mm

Slenderness ratio [KL/r]:


= KL/r
= 1 * 240.0/142.049
= 1.690
Unit Force [Force,u]:
= Fl / ( 2 * Baseplate Length )
= 3440.664/( 2 * 2933.0 )
= 0.587 N/mm

Moment at base of inner Rib [Mbase,c]:


= Unit Force * e * L
= 0.587 * 489.016 * 240.0
= 68866.828 N-mm

Bending Stress due to Transverse Force and Weight Load [SigmaB,base,c]:


= Bending Moment / Section Modulus
= 68866.828/664697
= 0.104 MPa

Compressive Allowable, KL/r < Cc ( 1.6896 < 126.0993 ) per AISC E2-1 [Sca]:
= ( 1-(Klr)²/(2*Cc²))Fy/(5/3+3*(Klr)/(8*Cc)-(Klr³)/(8*Cc³)
= ( 1-( 1.69 )²/(2 * 126.1² ))248/
( 5/3+3*(1.69)/(8* 126.1)-( 1.69³)/(8*126.1³)
= 148.5 MPa

AISC Unity Check of Inside Ribs ( must be <= 1 )


= Sc/Sca + ( Mbase,c * C1/I )/Sba
= 18.72/148.47 + ( 68866.83 * 337.691/.22446E+09 )/165.48
= 0.127

ASME Horizontal Vessel Analysis: Stresses for the Right Saddle


(per ASME Sec. VIII Div. 2 based on the Zick method.)

Note:
Wear Pad Width (710.00) is less than 1.56*sqrt(rm*t) and
less than 2a. The wear plate will be ignored.
70

Minimum Wear Plate Width to be considered in analysis [b1]:


= min( b + 1.56*sqrt( Rm * t ), 2a )
= min( 450.0 + 1.56*sqrt( 1661.0 * 22.0 ), 2 * 3450.0 )
= 748.2090 mm

Input and Calculated Values:

Vessel Mean Radius Rm 1661.00 mm


Stiffened Vessel Length per 4.15.6 L 21500.00 mm
Distance from Saddle to Vessel tangent a 3450.00 mm
Saddle Width b 450.00 mm
Saddle Bearing Angle theta 120.00 degrees
Inside Depth of Head h2 1650.00 mm
Shell Allowable Stress used in Calculation 248.91 MPa
Head Allowable Stress used in Calculation 248.91 MPa
Circumferential Efficiency in Plane of Saddle 1.00
Circumferential Efficiency at Mid-Span 1.00
Saddle Force Q, Test Case, no Ext. Forces 1215812.88 N
Horizontal Vessel Analysis Results: Actual | Allowable |
MPa | MPa |
----------------------------------------------------------------
Long. Stress at Top of Midspan 76.19 | 248.91 |
Long. Stress at Bottom of Midspan 94.39 | 248.91 |
Long. Stress at Top of Saddles 134.44 | 248.91 |
Long. Stress at Bottom of Saddles 58.05 | 248.91 |
----------------------------------------------------------------
Tangential Shear in Shell 24.00 | 199.13 |
Circ. Stress at Horn of Saddle 217.63 | 373.36 |
Circ. Compressive Stress in Shell 56.16 | 248.91 |
----------------------------------------------------------------

Intermediate Results: Saddle Reaction Q due to Wind or Seismic

Saddle Reaction Force due to Wind Ft [Fwt]:


= Ftr * ( Ft/Num of Saddles + Z Force Load ) * B / E
= 3.0 * ( 15814.1/2 + 0 ) * 1978.0/2934.0942
= 15991.4 N

Saddle Reaction Force due to Wind Fl or Friction [Fwl]:


= max( Fl, Friction Load, Sum of X Forces) * B / Ls
= max( 3440.66, 0.0, 0 ) * 1978.0/14600.0
= 466.1 N

Load Combination Results for Q + Wind or Seismic [Q]:


= Saddle Load + Max( Fwl, Fwt, Fsl, Fst )
= 1199822 + Max( 466, 15991, 0, 0 )
= 1215812.9 N

Summary of Loads at the base of this Saddle:


Vertical Load (including saddle weight) 1229028.25 N
Transverse Shear Load Saddle Ft 7907.04 N
Longitudinal Shear Load Saddle 3440.66 N

Hydrostatic Test Pressure at center of Vessel: 2.259 MPa

Formulas and Substitutions for Horizontal Vessel Analysis:

Note: Wear Plate is not Welded to the Shell, k = 1.0


71

The Computed K values from Table 4.15.1:


K1 = 0.1066 K2 = 1.1707 K3 = 0.8799 K4 = 0.4011
K5 = 0.7603 K6 = 0.0529 K7 = 0.0529 K8 = 0.3405
K9 = 0.2711 K10 = 0.0581 K1* = 0.1923

Note: Dimension a is greater than or equal to Rm / 2.

Moment per Equation 4.15.3 [M1]:


= -Q*a [1 - (1- a/L + (R²-h2²)/(2a*L))/(1+(4h2)/3L)]
= -1215813*3450.0[1-(1-3450.0/21500.0+(1661.0²-1650.0²)/
(2*3450.0*21500.0))/(1+(4*1650.0)/(3*21500.0))]
= -999438336.0 N-mm

Moment per Equation 4.15.4 [M2]:


= Q*L/4(1+2(R²-h2²)/(L²))/(1+(4h2)/( 3L))-4a/L
= 1215813*21500/4(1+2(1661²-1650²)/(21500²))/(1+(4*1650)/
(3*21500))-4*3450/21500
= 1735453184.0 N-mm

Longitudinal Stress at Top of Shell (4.15.6) [Sigma1]:


= P * Rm/(2t) - M2/(pi*Rm²t)
= 2.259 * 1661.0/(2*22.0) - 0.17355E+10/(pi*1661.0²*22.0)
= 76.19 MPa

Longitudinal Stress at Bottom of Shell (4.15.7) [Sigma2]:


= P * Rm/(2t) + M2/(pi * Rm² * t)
= 2.259 * 1661.0/(2 * 22.0) + 0.17355E+10/(pi * 1661.0² * 22.0 )
= 94.39 MPa

Longitudinal Stress at Top of Shell at Support (4.15.10) [Sigma*3]:


= P * Rm/(2t) - M1/(K1*pi*Rm²t)
= 2.259*1661.0/(2*22.0)--0.1E+10/(0.1066*pi*1661.0²*22.0)
= 134.44 MPa

Longitudinal Stress at Bottom of Shell at Support (4.15.11) [Sigma*4]:


= P * Rm/(2t) + M1/(K1* * pi * Rm² * t)
= 2.259*1661.0/(2*22.0)+-0.1E+10/(0.1923*pi*1661.0²*22.0)
= 58.05 MPa

Maximum Shear Force in the Saddle (4.15.5) [T]:


= Q(L-2a)/(L+(4*h2/3))
= 1215813( 21500.0 - 2 * 3450.0)/(21500.0 + ( 4 * 1650.0/3))
= 748981.7 N

Shear Stress in the shell no rings, not stiffened (4.15.14) [tau2]:


= K2 * T / ( Rm * t )
= 1.1707 * 748982/( 1661.0 * 22.0 )
= 24.00 MPa

Decay Length (4.15.22) [x1,x2]:


= 0.78 * sqrt( Rm * t )
= 0.78 * sqrt( 1661.0 * 22.0 )
= 149.105 mm

Circumferential Stress in shell, no rings (4.15.23) [sigma6]:


= -K5 * Q * k / ( t * ( b + X1 + X2 ) )
= - 0.7603 * 1215813 * 1.0/( 22.0 * ( 450.0 + 149.1 + 149.1 ) )
= -56.16 MPa
72

Circ. Comp. Stress at Horn of Saddle, L>=8Rm (4.15.24) [sigma7]:


= -Q/(4*t*(b+X1+X2)) - 3*K7*Q/(2*t²)
= -1215813/(4*22.0*(450.0+149.105+149.105)) -
3* 0.0529*1215813/(2*22.0²)
= -217.63 MPa

Effective reinforcing plate width (4.15.1) [B1]:


= min( b + 1.56 * sqrt( Rm * t ), 2a )
= min( 450.0 + 1.56 * sqrt( 1661.0 * 22.0 ), 2 * 3450.0 )
= 748.21 mm

Results for Vessel Ribs, Web and Base:

Baseplate Length Bplen 2933.0000 mm


Baseplate Thickness Bpthk 44.0000 mm
Baseplate Width Bpwid 450.0000 mm
Number of Ribs ( inc. outside ribs ) Nribs 7
Rib Thickness Ribtk 12.0000 mm
Web Thickness Webtk 12.0000 mm
Web Location Webloc Side
Saddle Yield Stress Sy 248.2 MPa
Height of Web at Center Hw,c 250.0 mm
Friction Coefficient mu 0.000

Note: In the tables below Io is I for the rectangle + Area * Centroid Distance^2

Moment of Inertia of Saddle - Transverse Direction (90 degrees to long axis)

B | D | Y | A | AY | Io |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shell 1007.2 | 22.0 | 11.0 | 22158.8 | 243747.2 | 0.267E+09 |
Wearplate 710.0 | 22.0 | 33.0 | 15620.0 | 515460.0 | 0.120E+09 |
Web 12.0 | 240.0 | 164.0 | 2880.0 | 472319.7 | 0.193E+08 |
BasePlate 450.0 | 44.0 | 306.0 | 19800.0 | 6058798.0 | 0.684E+09 |
Totals ... | ... | ... | 60458.8 | 7290324.5 | 0.109E+10 |

Distance to Centroid [C1]:


= AY / A
= 287020.656/60458.836
= 120.583 mm

Angle [beta]:
= 180 - Saddle Angle/2
= 180 - 120.0/2
= 120.0

Saddle Splitting Coefficient [K1]:


= ( 1 + cos(beta) - 0.5*sin(beta)² )/(pi - beta + sin(beta)cos(beta) )
= ( 1 + cos(120.0) - 0.5*sin(120.0)² )/(pi - 2.094 + sin(120.0)cos(120.0) )
= 0.2035

Saddle Splitting Force [Fh]:


= K1 * Q
= 0.204 * 1215813
= 247444.2656 N

Tension Stress, St = ( Fh/As ) = 6.4612 MPa


Allowed Stress, Sa = 0.6 * Yield Str = 148.9320 MPa
73

Saddle Splitting Dimension [d]:


= B - R * sin( theta )/ theta
= 1978.0 - 1650.0 * sin( 1.0472 )/1.0472
= 613.461 mm

Bending Moment, M = Fh * d = 151858928.0000 N-mm


Bending Stress, Sb = ( M * C1 / I ) = 16.7851 MPa
Allowed Stress, Sa = 2/3 * Yield Str = 165.4800 MPa

Minimum Thickness of Baseplate per Moss:


= ( 3( Q + Saddle_Wt )BasePlateWidth / ( 2 * BasePlateLength * AllStress ))½
= ( 3(1215813 + 13215)450.0/( 2 * 2933.0 * 165.48 ))½
= 41.345 mm

Calculation of Axial Load, Intermediate Values and Compressive Stress:

Web Length Dimension [ Web Length ]:


= 2 * cos( 90 - Saddle Angle/2 )( Inside Radius + Shell Thk + Wear Plate Thk )
= 2 * cos( 90 - 120.0/2 )( 1650.0 + 22.0 + 22.0 )
= 2934.094 mm

Distance between Ribs [e]:


= Web Length / ( Nribs - 1 )
= 2934.0942/( 7 - 1 )
= 489.016 mm

Baseplate Pressure Area [Ap]:


= e * Bpwid / 2
= 489.0157 * 450.0/2
= 110028.531 mm²

Axial Load [P]:


= Ap * Bp
= 110028.5 * 0.92
= 101355.539 N

Area of the Rib and Web [Ar]:


= Rib Area + Web Area
= 5256.0 + 2934.094
= 8190.094 mm²

Compressive Stress [Sc]:


= P/Ar
= 101355.5/8190.0942
= 12.376 MPa

Check of Outside Ribs:

Inertia of Saddle, Outer Ribs - Longitudinal Direction

B | D | Y | A | AY | Io |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rib 12.0 | 438.0 | 231.0 | 5256.0 | 1214135.9 | 0.118E+09 |
Web 244.5 | 12.0 | 6.0 | 2934.1 | 17604.6 | 0.612E+08 |
Totals ... | ... | ... | 8190.1 | 1231740.5 | 0.179E+09 |

Rib dimension [D]:


= Saddle Width - Web Thickness
74

= 450.0 - 12.0
= 438.000 mm

Distance to Centroid from Datum [ytot]:


= AY / A
= 1231741/8190.094
= 150.394 mm

Distance to Centroid [C1]:


= max( ytot, Saddle Width - ytot )
= max( 150.394, 450.0 - 150.394 )
= 299.606 mm

Radius of Gyration [r]:


= sqrt( Total Inertia / Total Area )
= sqrt( 0.17939E+09/8190.094 )
= 147.997 mm

Intermediate Term [Cc]:


= sqrt( 2 * pi² * Elastic Modulus / Yield Stress )
= sqrt( 2 * pi² * 199955/248.2 )
= 126.099

Slenderness ratio [KL/r]:


= KL/r
= 1 * 241.398/147.997
= 1.631

Bending Moment [Rm]:


= Fl /( 2 * Bplen ) * e * L / 2
= 3440.7/( 2 * 2933.0 ) * 489.016 * 241.4/2
= 34634.066 N-mm

Compressive Allowable, KL/r < Cc ( 1.6311 < 126.0993 ) per AISC E2-1 [Sca]:
= ( 1-(Klr)²/(2*Cc²))Fy/(5/3+3*(Klr)/(8*Cc)-(Klr³)/(8*Cc³)
= ( 1-( 1.63 )²/(2 * 126.1² ))248/
( 5/3+3*(1.63)/(8* 126.1)-( 1.63³)/(8*126.1³)
= 148.5 MPa

AISC Unity Check of Outside Ribs ( must be <= 1 )


= Sc/Sca + ( Rm * C1 / I )/Sba
= 12.38/148.49 + ( 34634.07 * 299.606/.17939E+09 )/165.48
= 0.084

Check of Inside Ribs:

Inertia of Saddle, Inner Ribs - Axial Direction


B | D | Y | A | AY | Io |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rib 12.0 | 438.0 | 231.0 | 5256.0 | 1214135.9 | 0.158E+09 |
Web 489.0 | 12.0 | 6.0 | 5868.2 | 35209.1 | 0.664E+08 |
Totals ... | ... | ... | 11124.2 | 1249345.0 | 0.224E+09 |

Distance to Centroid from Datum [ytot]:


= AY / A
= 1249345/11124.188
= 112.309 mm

Distance to Centroid [C1]:


75

= max( ytot, abs( Saddle Width - ytot ) )


= max( 112.309, abs( 450.0 - 112.309 ) )
= 337.691 mm

Length of Inner Rib [L]:


= Saddle Height - Outside Radius - Bpthk
= 1978.0 - cos( 1694.0/2 )( 44.0 + 0.0 + 0.0 ) - 0.0
= 240.000 mm

Radius of Gyration [r]:


= sqrt( Total Inertia / Total Area )
= sqrt( 0.22446E+09/11124.188 )
= 142.049 mm

Slenderness ratio [KL/r]:


= KL/r
= 1 * 240.0/142.049
= 1.690

Unit Force [Force,u]:


= Fl / ( 2 * Baseplate Length )
= 3440.664/( 2 * 2933.0 )
= 0.587 N/mm

Moment at base of inner Rib [Mbase,c]:


= Unit Force * e * L
= 0.587 * 489.016 * 240.0
= 68866.828 N-mm

Bending Stress due to Transverse Force and Weight Load [SigmaB,base,c]:


= Bending Moment / Section Modulus
= 68866.828/664697
= 0.104 MPa

Compressive Allowable, KL/r < Cc ( 1.6896 < 126.0993 ) per AISC E2-1 [Sca]:
= ( 1-(Klr)²/(2*Cc²))Fy/(5/3+3*(Klr)/(8*Cc)-(Klr³)/(8*Cc³)
= ( 1-( 1.69 )²/(2 * 126.1² ))248/
( 5/3+3*(1.69)/(8* 126.1)-( 1.69³)/(8*126.1³)
= 148.5 MPa

AISC Unity Check of Inside Ribs ( must be <= 1 )


= Sc/Sca + ( Mbase,c * C1/I )/Sba
= 18.74/148.47 + ( 68866.83 * 337.691/.22446E+09 )/165.48
= 0.127
PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2019
76

Nozzle Calculation Summary:

Description | MAWP | Ext | MAPNC | UG-45 [tr] | Weld | Areas or |


| MPa | | MPa | | mm | Path | Stresses |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RG N6 | 1.7518 | ... | ... | OK | 4.42 | OK | No Calc[*] |
PG N5 | 1.7518 | ... | ... | OK | 4.12 | OK | No Calc[*] |
TG N7 | 1.7518 | ... | ... | OK | 4.12 | OK | No Calc[*] |
LPG inlet N1 | 1.7407 | ... | ... | OK | 6.73 | OK | No Calc[*] |
LPG outlet N2 | 1.7407 | ... | ... | OK | 9.10 | OK | Passed |
Vapor Return N3 | 1.7407 | ... | ... | OK | 6.73 | OK | No Calc[*] |
EBP N8 | 1.7407 | ... | ... | OK | 7.22 | OK | No Calc[*] |
PRV N10-1 | 1.7407 | ... | ... | OK | 6.26 | OK | Passed |
Fixed Gauge N4 | 1.7407 | ... | ... | OK | 4.12 | OK | No Calc[*] |
M1 | 1.7254 | ... | ... | OK | 9.33 | OK | Passed |
PRV N10-2 | 1.7407 | ... | ... | OK | 6.26 | OK | Passed |
Drain N9 | 1.7407 | ... | ... | OK | 4.42 | OK | No Calc[*] |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MAWP Summary:
Minimum MAWP Nozzles : 1.725 Nozzle : M1
Minimum MAWP Shells/Flanges : 1.741 Element :
Minimum MAPnc Shells/Flanges : 1.824 Element :
--------------------------------------------------------
Computed Vessel M.A.W.P. : 1.725 MPa

[*] - This was a small opening and the areas were not computed.

Note: MAWPs (Internal Case) shown above are at the High Point.

Check the Spatial Relationship between the Nozzles

From Node | Nozzle Description | X Coordinate | Layout Angle | Dia. Limit |


| | mm | deg | mm |
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10 | RG N6 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 78.150 |
10 | PG N5 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 59.100 |
10 | TG N7 | 0.000 | 180.000 | 59.100 |
20 | LPG inlet N1 | 1000.000 | 0.000 | 169.000 |
20 | LPG outlet N2 | 500.000 | 180.000 | 293.600 |
20 | Vapor Return N3 | 1500.000 | 0.000 | 169.000 |
20 | EBP N8 | 1000.000 | 180.000 | 207.100 |
30 | PRV N10-1 | 3000.000 | 0.000 | 198.361 |
30 | Fixed Gauge N4 | 3500.000 | 0.000 | 80.100 |
70 | M1 | 13999.999 | 0.000 | 1136.000 |
90 | PRV N10-2 | 19300.000 | 0.000 | 198.361 |
100 | Drain N9 | 20800.000 | 180.000 | 102.501 |

The nozzle spacing is computed by the following:


= Sqrt( ll² + lc² ) where ll - Arc length along the inside vessel
surface in the long. direction. lc - Arc length along the inside
vessel surface in the circ. direction

If any interferences/violations are found, they will be noted below. No


interference violations have been detected !
77

PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2019


Input, Nozzle Desc: RG N6 From: 10

Pressure for Reinforcement Calculations P 1.7234 MPa


Temperature for Internal Pressure Temp 66 °C

Shell Material SA-516 70


Shell Allowable Stress at Temperature Sv 137.90 MPa
Shell Allowable Stress At Ambient Sva 137.90 MPa
Inside Diameter of Hemispherical Head D 3300.00 mm
Head Finished (Minimum) Thickness t 11.5000 mm
Head Internal Corrosion Allowance c 1.0000 mm
Head External Corrosion Allowance co 0.0000 mm
Distance from Head Centerline L1 0.0000 mm
User Entered Minimum Design Metal Temperature -28.89 °C

Type of Element Connected to the Shell : Nozzle

Material SA-105
Material UNS Number K03504
Material Specification/Type Forgings
Allowable Stress at Temperature Sn 137.90 MPa
Allowable Stress At Ambient Sna 137.90 MPa

Diameter Basis (for tr calc only) OD


Layout Angle 0.00 deg
Diameter 57.1500 mm

Size and Thickness Basis Actual


Actual Thickness tn 11.8745 mm
Corrosion Allowance can 1.0000 mm
Joint Efficiency of Shell Seam at Nozzle E1 1.00
Joint Efficiency of Nozzle Neck En 1.00
Outside Projection ho 35.5000 mm
Weld leg size between Nozzle and Pad/Shell Wo 10.0000 mm
Groove weld depth between Nozzle and Vessel Wgnv 11.3500 mm
Inside Projection h 12.5000 mm
Weld leg size, Inside Element to Shell Wi 10.0000 mm

The Pressure Design option was Design Pressure + static head.

Nozzle Sketch (may not represent actual weld type/configuration)

Insert/Set-in Nozzle No Pad, with Inside projection


78

Reinforcement CALCULATION, Description: RG N6


ASME Code, Section VIII, Div. 1, 2017, UG-37 to UG-45

Actual Outside Diameter Used in Calculation 57.150 mm.


Actual Thickness Used in Calculation 11.875 mm
Nozzle input data check completed without errors.

Reqd thk per UG-37(a) of Spherical Head, Tr [Int. Press]


= (P*R)/(2*Sv*E-0.2*P) per UG-27 (d)
= (1.72*1651.0)/( 2*138*1.0-0.2*1.72)
= 10.3296 mm

Reqd thk per App. 1 of Nozzle Wall, Trn [Int. Press]


= Ro(1 - exp( -P/( Sn*E ))) per Appendix 1-2 (a)(1)
= 28.575(1-exp(-1.72/(137.9*1.0)))
= 0.3549 mm

UG-40, Limits of Reinforcement : [Internal Pressure]


Parallel to Vessel Wall (Diameter Limit) Dl 78.1500 mm
Parallel to Vessel Wall Rn+tn+t 39.0750 mm
Normal to Vessel Wall (Thickness Limit), no pad Tlnp 26.2500 mm
Normal to Vessel Wall, Inward 11.5000 mm

Note:
Taking a UG-36(c)(3)(a) exemption for nozzle: RG N6.
This calculation is valid for nozzles that meet all the requirements of
paragraph UG-36. Please check the Code carefully, especially for nozzles
that are not isolated or do not meet Code spacing requirements. To force
the computation of areas for small nozzles go to Tools->Configuration and
check the box to force the UG-37 small nozzle area calculation or force
the Appendix 1-10 computation in Nozzle Design Options.

UG-45 Minimum Nozzle Neck Thickness Requirement: [Int. Press.]


Wall Thickness for Internal/External pressures ta = 1.3549 mm
Wall Thickness per UG16(b), tr16b = 2.5000 mm
Wall Thickness, shell/head, internal pressure trb1 = 11.3296 mm
Wall Thickness tb1 = max(trb1, tr16b) = 11.3296 mm
Wall Thickness tb2 = max(trb2, tr16b) = 2.5000 mm
Wall Thickness per table UG-45 tb3 = 4.4200 mm

Determine Nozzle Thickness candidate [tb]:


= min[ tb3, max( tb1,tb2) ]
= min[ 4.42, max( 11.3296, 2.5 ) ]
= 4.4200 mm

Minimum Wall Thickness of Nozzle Necks [tUG-45]:


= max( ta, tb )
= max( 1.3549, 4.42 )
= 4.4200 mm

Available Nozzle Neck Thickness = 11.8745 mm --> OK

Nozzle Junction Minimum Design Metal Temperature (MDMT) Calculations:

Nozzle-Shell/Head Weld (UCS-66(a)1(b)), Curve: B


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Govrn. thk, tg = 11.5, tr = 10.33, c = 1.0 mm, E* = 1.0
Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.984, Temp. Reduction = 1 °C
79

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -24 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -25 °C
Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UG-20(f) -29 °C Governing MDMT of all the
sub-joints of this Junction : -29 °C
Weld Size Calculations, Description: RG N6

Intermediate Calc. for nozzle/shell Welds Tmin 10.8745 mm


Intermediate Calc. for Inward Weld TminIns 10.8745 mm

Results Per UW-16.1:


Required Thickness Actual Thickness
Nozzle Weld 6.0000 = Min per Code 7.0700 = 0.7 * Wo mm
Inward Weld 6.0000 = Min per Code 6.0700 = 0.7 * Wi-Can mm

Skipping the nozzle attachment weld strength calculations. Per


UW-15(b)(2) the nozzles exempted by UG-36(c)(3)(a) (small
nozzles) do not require a weld strength check.

Maximum Allowable Pressure for this Nozzle at this Location:


Converged Max. Allow. Pressure in Operating case 1.7518 MPa

Note: The MAWP of this junction was limited by the parent Shell/Head.

The Drop for this Nozzle is : 0.2475 mm


The Cut Length for this Nozzle is, Drop + Ho + H + T : 59.5001 mm

PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2019


80

Input, Nozzle Desc: PG N5 From: 10

Pressure for Reinforcement Calculations P 1.7234 MPa


Temperature for Internal Pressure Temp 66 °C

Shell Material SA-516 70


Shell Allowable Stress at Temperature Sv 137.90 MPa
Shell Allowable Stress At Ambient Sva 137.90 MPa
Inside Diameter of Hemispherical Head D 3300.00 mm
Head Finished (Minimum) Thickness t 11.5000 mm
Head Internal Corrosion Allowance c 1.0000 mm
Head External Corrosion Allowance co 0.0000 mm
Distance from Head Centerline L1 400.0000 mm
User Entered Minimum Design Metal Temperature -28.89 °C

Type of Element Connected to the Shell : Nozzle

Material SA-105
Material UNS Number K03504
Material Specification/Type Forgings
Allowable Stress at Temperature Sn 137.90 MPa
Allowable Stress At Ambient Sna 137.90 MPa

Diameter Basis (for tr calc only) OD


Layout Angle 0.00 deg
Diameter 38.1000 mm

Size and Thickness Basis Actual


Actual Thickness tn 8.3820 mm
Corrosion Allowance can 1.0000 mm
Joint Efficiency of Shell Seam at Nozzle E1 1.00
Joint Efficiency of Nozzle Neck En 1.00
Outside Projection ho 36.2750 mm
Weld leg size between Nozzle and Pad/Shell Wo 10.0000 mm
Groove weld depth between Nozzle and Vessel Wgnv 11.3500 mm
Inside Projection h 12.5000 mm
Weld leg size, Inside Element to Shell Wi 10.0000 mm

The Pressure Design option was Design Pressure + static head.

Nozzle Sketch (may not represent actual weld type/configuration)

Insert/Set-in Nozzle No Pad, with Inside projection


81

Reinforcement CALCULATION, Description: PG N5


ASME Code, Section VIII, Div. 1, 2017, UG-37 to UG-45

Actual Outside Diameter Used in Calculation 38.100 mm.


Actual Thickness Used in Calculation 8.382 mm
Nozzle input data check completed without errors.

Reqd thk per UG-37(a) of Spherical Head, Tr [Int. Press]


= (P*R)/(2*Sv*E-0.2*P) per UG-27 (d)
= (1.72*1651.0)/( 2*138*1.0-0.2*1.72)
= 10.3296 mm

Reqd thk per App. 1 of Nozzle Wall, Trn [Int. Press]


= Ro(1 - exp( -P/( Sn*E ))) per Appendix 1-2 (a)(1)
= 19.05(1-exp(-1.72/(137.9*1.0)))
= 0.2366 mm

UG-40, Limits of Reinforcement : [Internal Pressure]


Parallel to Vessel Wall (Diameter Limit) Dl 59.1000 mm
Parallel to Vessel Wall Rn+tn+t 29.5500 mm
Normal to Vessel Wall (Thickness Limit), no pad Tlnp 18.4550 mm
Normal to Vessel Wall, Inward 11.5000 mm

Note:
Taking a UG-36(c)(3)(a) exemption for nozzle: PG N5.
This calculation is valid for nozzles that meet all the requirements of
paragraph UG-36. Please check the Code carefully, especially for nozzles
that are not isolated or do not meet Code spacing requirements. To force
the computation of areas for small nozzles go to Tools->Configuration
and check the box to force the UG-37 small nozzle area calculation or
force the Appendix 1-10 computation in Nozzle Design Options.

UG-45 Minimum Nozzle Neck Thickness Requirement: [Int. Press.]


Wall Thickness for Internal/External pressures ta = 1.2366 mm
Wall Thickness per UG16(b), tr16b = 2.5000 mm
Wall Thickness, shell/head, internal pressure trb1 = 11.3296 mm
Wall Thickness tb1 = max(trb1, tr16b) = 11.3296 mm
Wall Thickness tb2 = max(trb2, tr16b) = 2.5000 mm
Wall Thickness per table UG-45 tb3 = 4.1200 mm

Determine Nozzle Thickness candidate [tb]:


= min[ tb3, max( tb1,tb2) ]
= min[ 4.12, max( 11.3296, 2.5 ) ]
= 4.1200 mm

Minimum Wall Thickness of Nozzle Necks [tUG-45]:


= max( ta, tb )
= max( 1.2366, 4.12 )
= 4.1200 mm

Available Nozzle Neck Thickness = 8.3820 mm --> OK

Nozzle Junction Minimum Design Metal Temperature (MDMT) Calculations:

Nozzle-Shell/Head Weld (UCS-66(a)1(b)), Curve: B


82

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Govrn. thk, tg = 8.382, tr = 0.237, c = 1.0 mm, E* = 1.0
Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.032, Temp. Reduction = 78 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -29 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -104 °C
Governing MDMT of all the sub-joints of this Junction : -104 °C
Weld Size Calculations, Description: PG N5

Intermediate Calc. for nozzle/shell Welds Tmin 7.3820 mm


Intermediate Calc. for Inward Weld TminIns 7.3820 mm

Results Per UW-16.1:


Required Thickness Actual Thickness
Nozzle Weld 5.1674 = 0.7 * tmin. 7.0700 = 0.7 * Wo mm
Inward Weld 5.1674 = 0.7 * TMinIn 6.0700 = 0.7 * Wi-Can mm

Skipping the nozzle attachment weld strength calculations. Per


UW-15(b)(2) the nozzles exempted by UG-36(c)(3)(a) (small
nozzles) do not require a weld strength check.

Maximum Allowable Pressure for this Nozzle at this Location:


Converged Max. Allow. Pressure in Operating case 1.7518 MPa

Note: The MAWP of this junction was limited by the parent Shell/Head.

The Drop for this Nozzle is : 0.1099 mm


The Cut Length for this Nozzle is, Drop + Ho + H + T : 60.2751 mm

PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2019


83

Input, Nozzle Desc: TG N7 From: 10

Pressure for Reinforcement Calculations P 1.7234 MPa


Temperature for Internal Pressure Temp 66 °C

Shell Material SA-516 70


Shell Allowable Stress at Temperature Sv 137.90 MPa
Shell Allowable Stress At Ambient Sva 137.90 MPa
Inside Diameter of Hemispherical Head D 3300.00 mm
Head Finished (Minimum) Thickness t 11.5000 mm
Head Internal Corrosion Allowance c 1.0000 mm
Head External Corrosion Allowance co 0.0000 mm
Distance from Head Centerline L1 400.0000 mm
User Entered Minimum Design Metal Temperature -28.89 °C

Type of Element Connected to the Shell : Nozzle

Material SA-105
Material UNS Number K03504
Material Specification/Type Forgings
Allowable Stress at Temperature Sn 137.90 MPa
Allowable Stress At Ambient Sna 137.90 MPa

Diameter Basis (for tr calc only) OD


Layout Angle 180.00 deg
Diameter 38.1000 mm

Size and Thickness Basis Actual


Actual Thickness tn 8.3820 mm
Corrosion Allowance can 1.0000 mm
Joint Efficiency of Shell Seam at Nozzle E1 1.00
Joint Efficiency of Nozzle Neck En 1.00
Outside Projection ho 36.2750 mm
Weld leg size between Nozzle and Pad/Shell Wo 10.0000 mm
Groove weld depth between Nozzle and Vessel Wgnv 11.3500 mm
Inside Projection h 12.5000 mm
Weld leg size, Inside Element to Shell Wi 10.0000 mm

The Pressure Design option was Design Pressure + static head.

Nozzle Sketch (may not represent actual weld type/configuration)

Insert/Set-in Nozzle No Pad, with Inside projection


84

Reinforcement CALCULATION, Description: TG N7


ASME Code, Section VIII, Div. 1, 2017, UG-37 to UG-45

Actual Outside Diameter Used in Calculation 38.100 mm.


Actual Thickness Used in Calculation 8.382 mm
Nozzle input data check completed without errors.

Reqd thk per UG-37(a) of Spherical Head, Tr [Int. Press]


= (P*R)/(2*Sv*E-0.2*P) per UG-27 (d)
= (1.72*1651.0)/( 2*138*1.0-0.2*1.72)
= 10.3296 mm

Reqd thk per App. 1 of Nozzle Wall, Trn [Int. Press]


= Ro(1 - exp( -P/( Sn*E ))) per Appendix 1-2 (a)(1)
= 19.05(1-exp(-1.72/(137.9*1.0)))
= 0.2366 mm

UG-40, Limits of Reinforcement : [Internal Pressure]


Parallel to Vessel Wall (Diameter Limit) Dl 59.1000 mm
Parallel to Vessel Wall Rn+tn+t 29.5500 mm
Normal to Vessel Wall (Thickness Limit), no pad Tlnp 18.4550 mm
Normal to Vessel Wall, Inward 11.5000 mm

Note:
Taking a UG-36(c)(3)(a) exemption for nozzle: TG N7.
This calculation is valid for nozzles that meet all the requirements of
paragraph UG-36. Please check the Code carefully, especially for nozzles
that are not isolated or do not meet Code spacing requirements. To force
the computation of areas for small nozzles go to Tools->Configuration
and check the box to force the UG-37 small nozzle area calculation or
force the Appendix 1-10 computation in Nozzle Design Options.

UG-45 Minimum Nozzle Neck Thickness Requirement: [Int. Press.]


Wall Thickness for Internal/External pressures ta = 1.2366 mm
Wall Thickness per UG16(b), tr16b = 2.5000 mm
Wall Thickness, shell/head, internal pressure trb1 = 11.3296 mm
Wall Thickness tb1 = max(trb1, tr16b) = 11.3296 mm
Wall Thickness tb2 = max(trb2, tr16b) = 2.5000 mm
Wall Thickness per table UG-45 tb3 = 4.1200 mm

Determine Nozzle Thickness candidate [tb]:


= min[ tb3, max( tb1,tb2) ]
= min[ 4.12, max( 11.3296, 2.5 ) ]
= 4.1200 mm

Minimum Wall Thickness of Nozzle Necks [tUG-45]:


= max( ta, tb )
= max( 1.2366, 4.12 )
= 4.1200 mm

Available Nozzle Neck Thickness = 8.3820 mm --> OK

Nozzle Junction Minimum Design Metal Temperature (MDMT) Calculations:

Nozzle-Shell/Head Weld (UCS-66(a)1(b)), Curve: B


85

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Govrn. thk, tg = 8.382, tr = 0.237, c = 1.0 mm, E* = 1.0
Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.032, Temp. Reduction = 78 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -29 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -104 °C
Governing MDMT of all the sub-joints of this Junction : -104 °C

Weld Size Calculations, Description: TG N7

Intermediate Calc. for nozzle/shell Welds Tmin 7.3820 mm


Intermediate Calc. for Inward Weld TminIns 7.3820 mm

Results Per UW-16.1:


Required Thickness Actual Thickness
Nozzle Weld 5.1674 = 0.7 * tmin. 7.0700 = 0.7 * Wo mm
Inward Weld 5.1674 = 0.7 * TMinIn 6.0700 = 0.7 * Wi-Can mm

Skipping the nozzle attachment weld strength calculations. Per


UW-15(b)(2) the nozzles exempted by UG-36(c)(3)(a) (small
nozzles) do not require a weld strength check.

Maximum Allowable Pressure for this Nozzle at this Location:


Converged Max. Allow. Pressure in Operating case 1.7518 MPa

Note: The MAWP of this junction was limited by the parent Shell/Head.

The Drop for this Nozzle is : 0.1099 mm


The Cut Length for this Nozzle is, Drop + Ho + H + T : 60.2751 mm

PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2019


86

Input, Studding Outlet Desc: LPG inlet N1 From : 20

Pressure for Reinforcement Calculations P 1.7234 MPa


Temperature for Internal Pressure Temp 66 °C

Shell Material SA-516 70


Shell Allowable Stress at Temperature Sv 137.90 MPa
Shell Allowable Stress At Ambient Sva 137.90 MPa
Inside Diameter of Cylindrical Shell D 3300.00 mm
Shell Finished (Minimum) Thickness t 22.0000 mm
Shell Internal Corrosion Allowance c 1.0000 mm
Shell External Corrosion Allowance co 0.0000 mm
Distance from Bottom/Left Tangent 1000.00 mm
User Entered Minimum Design Metal Temperature -28.89 °C

Type of Element Connected to the Shell : Studding Outlet

Material SA-105
Material UNS Number K03504
Material Specification/Type Forgings
Allowable Stress at Temperature Sn 137.90 MPa
Allowable Stress At Ambient Sna 137.90 MPa

Diameter Basis (for tr calc only) ID


Layout Angle 0.00 deg
Diameter 50.8000 mm

Size and Thickness Basis Actual


Radial Thickness of Studding Outlet 38.1000 mm
Corrosion Allowance can 1.0000 mm
Joint Efficiency of Shell Seam at Nozzle E1 1.00
Joint Efficiency of Nozzle Neck En 1.00
Outside Projection ho 14.5760 mm
Weld leg size between Nozzle and Pad/Shell Wo 15.0000 mm
Groove weld depth between Nozzle and Vessel Wgnv 22.0000 mm
Inside Projection h 0.0000 mm
Weld leg size, Inside Element to Shell Wi 0.0000 mm
Tapped hole area loss 825.8050 mm²

Class of attached Flange 300


Grade of attached Flange GR 1.1

The Pressure Design option was Design Pressure + static head.

Studding Outlet Sketch

Studding Outlet (/Set-in)


Reinforcement CALCULATION, Description: LPG inlet N1
87

ASME Code, Section VIII, Div. 1, 2017, UG-37 to UG-45

Actual Inside Diameter Used in Calculation 50.800 mm.


Actual Thickness Used in Calculation 38.100 mm
Nozzle input data check completed without errors.

Reqd thk per UG-37(a) of Cylindrical Shell, Tr [Int. Press]


= (P*R)/(Sv*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (1.72*1651.0)/(138*1.0-0.6*1.72)
= 20.7892 mm

Reqd thk per App. 1 of Nozzle Wall, Trn [Int. Press]


= R( exp([P/(Sn*E)] - 1 ) per Appendix 1-2 (a)(1)
= 26.4(exp([1.72/(137.9*1.0]-1)
= 0.3320 mm

UG-40, Limits of Reinforcement : [Internal Pressure]


Parallel to Vessel Wall (Diameter Limit) Dl 169.0000 mm
Parallel to Vessel Wall Rn+tn+t 84.5000 mm
Normal to Vessel Wall (Thickness Limit), no pad Tlnp 52.5000 mm

Note:
Taking a UG-36(c)(3)(a) exemption for nozzle: LPG inlet N1. This
calculation is valid for nozzles that meet all the requirements of paragraph
UG-36. Please check the Code carefully, especially for nozzles that are
not isolated or do not meet Code spacing requirements. To force the
computation of areas for small nozzles go to Tools->Configuration and
check the box to force the UG-37 small nozzle area calculation or force
the Appendix 1-10 computation in Nozzle Design Options.

UG-45 Minimum Nozzle Neck Thickness Requirement: [Int. Press.]


Wall Thickness for Internal/External pressures ta = 1.3320 mm
Wall Thickness per UG16(b), tr16b = 2.5000 mm
Wall Thickness, shell/head, internal pressure trb1 = 21.7892 mm
Wall Thickness tb1 = max(trb1, tr16b) = 21.7892 mm
Wall Thickness tb2 = max(trb2, tr16b) = 2.5000 mm
Wall Thickness per table UG-45 tb3 = 6.7300 mm

Determine Nozzle Thickness candidate [tb]:


= min[ tb3, max( tb1,tb2) ]
= min[ 6.73, max( 21.7892, 2.5 ) ]
= 6.7300 mm

Minimum Wall Thickness of Nozzle Necks [tUG-45]:


= max( ta, tb )
= max( 1.332, 6.73 )
= 6.7300 mm

Available Nozzle Neck Thickness = 38.1000 mm --> OK

Stresses on Nozzle due to External and Pressure Loads per the ASME B31.3
Piping Code (see 319.4.4 and 302.3.5):
Sustained : 2.3, Allowable : 137.9 MPa Passed
Expansion : 0.0, Allowable : 342.5 MPa Passed
Occasional : 0.4, Allowable : 183.4 MPa Passed
Shear : 0.6, Allowable : 96.5 MPa Passed

Note : The number of cycles on this nozzle was assumed to be 7000 or less for
88

the determination of the expansion stress allowable.

Nozzle Junction Minimum Design Metal Temperature (MDMT) Calculations:

Nozzle-Shell/Head Weld (UCS-66(a)1(b)), Curve: B


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Govrn. thk, tg = 22.0, tr = 20.789, c = 1.0 mm, E* = 1.0
Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.99, Temp. Reduction = 1 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -5 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -5 °C
Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UG-20(f) -29 °C
Governing MDMT of all the sub-joints of this Junction : -29 °C

ANSI Flange MDMT including Temperature reduction per UCS-66.1:

Unadjusted MDMT of ANSI B16.5/47 flanges per UCS-66(c) -29 °C


Flange MDMT with Temp reduction per UCS-66(b)(1)(-b) -104 °C

Where the Stress Reduction Ratio per UCS-66(b)(1)(-b) is :


Design Pressure/Ambient Rating = 1.72/5.11 = 0.337
Weld Size Calculations, Description: LPG inlet N1

Intermediate Calc. for nozzle/shell Welds Tmin 19.0000 mm

Results Per UW-16.1:


Required Thickness Actual Thickness
Nozzle Weld 6.0000 = Min per Code10.6050 = 0.7 * Wo mm

Skipping the nozzle attachment weld strength calculations. Per


UW-15(b)(2) the nozzles exempted by UG-36(c)(3)(a) (small
nozzles) do not require a weld strength check.

Maximum Allowable Pressure for this Nozzle at this Location:


Converged Max. Allow. Pressure in Operating case 1.7407 MPa

Note: The MAWP of this junction was limited by the parent Shell/Head.

The Drop for this Nozzle is : 1.2224 mm


The Cut Length for this Nozzle is, Drop + Ho + H + T : 37.7984 mm

Input Echo, WRC107/537 Item 1, Description: LPG inlet N1 :

Diameter Basis for Vessel Vbasis ID


Cylindrical or Spherical Vessel Cylsph Cylindrical
Internal Corrosion Allowance Cas 1.0000 mm
Vessel Diameter Dv 3300.000 mm
Vessel Thickness Tv 22.000 mm

Design Temperature T1 66.0 °C


Vessel Material SA-516 70
Vessel UNS Number K02700
Vessel Cold S.I. Allowable Smc 137.90 MPa
Vessel Hot S.I. Allowable Smh 137.90 MPa

Note:
Using 2 * Yield for Discontinuity Stress Allowable (Div 2, 4.1.6.3), Sps. Make
sure that material properties at this temperature are not time-dependent for
Material: SA-516 70
89

Attachment Type Type Round


Diameter Basis for Nozzle Nbasis ID
Corrosion Allowance for Nozzle Can 1.0000 mm
Nozzle Diameter Dn 50.800 mm
Nozzle Thickness Tn 38.100 mm
Nozzle Material SA-105
Nozzle UNS Number K03504
Nozzle Cold S.I. Allowable SNmc 137.90 MPa
Nozzle Hot S.I. Allowable SNmh 137.90 MPa
Design Internal Pressure Dp 1.723 MPa
Include Pressure Thrust No
Vessel Centerline Direction Cosine Vx 0.000
Vessel Centerline Direction Cosine Vy 1.000
Vessel Centerline Direction Cosine Vz 0.000
Nozzle Centerline Direction Cosine Nx 1.000
Nozzle Centerline Direction Cosine Ny 0.000
Nozzle Centerline Direction Cosine Nz 0.000
Global Force (SUS) Fx 1000.0 N
Global Force (SUS) Fy 1225.0 N
Global Force (SUS) Fz 1225.0 N
Global Moment (SUS) Mx 350000.0 N-mm
Global Moment (SUS) My 250000.0 N-mm
Global Moment (SUS) Mz 250000.0 N-mm
Internal Pressure (SUS) P 1.72 MPa
Include Pressure Thrust No

Use Interactive Control No


WRC107 Version Version March 1979

Include Pressure Stress Indices per Div. 2 No


Compute Pressure Stress per WRC-368 No
Local Loads applied at end of Nozzle/Attachment No

Note:
WRC Bulletin 537 provides equations for the dimensionless curves
found in bulletin 107. As noted in the foreword to bulletin 537, "537
is equivalent to WRC 107". Where 107 is printed in the results
below, "537" can be interchanged with "107".

Stress Attenuation Diameter (for Insert Plates) per WRC 297:


= NozzleOD + 2 * 1.65 * sqrt( Rmean( t - ca ) )
= 127.0 + 2 * 1.65 * sqrt( 1661.5 ( 22.0 - 1.0 ) )
= 743.416 mm

WRC 107 Stress Calculation for SUStained loads:


Radial Load P 1000.0 N
Circumferential Shear VC -1225.0 N
Longitudinal Shear VL 1225.0 N
90

Circumferential Moment MC -250000.0 N-mm


Longitudinal Moment ML -250000.0 N-mm
Torsional Moment MT -350000.0 N-mm
Dimensionless Parameters used : Gamma = 79.12
Dimensionless Loads for Cylindrical Shells at Attachment Junction:
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Curves read for 1979 Beta Figure Value Location
-------------------------------------------------------------------
N(PHI) / ( P/Rm ) 0.033 4C 14.573 (A,B)
N(PHI) / ( P/Rm ) 0.033 3C 15.865 (C,D)
M(PHI) / ( P ) 0.033 2C1 0.159 (A,B)
M(PHI) / ( P ) 0.033 1C 0.197 (C,D)
N(PHI) / ( MC/(Rm**2 * Beta) ) 0.033 3A 1.000 (A,B,C,D)
M(PHI) / ( MC/(Rm * Beta) ) 0.033 1A 0.101 (A,B,C,D)
N(PHI) / ( ML/(Rm**2 * Beta) ) 0.033 3B 3.897 (A,B,C,D)
M(PHI) / ( ML/(Rm * Beta) ) 0.033 1B 0.061 (A,B,C,D)
N(x) / ( P/Rm ) 0.033 3C 15.865 (A,B)
N(x) / ( P/Rm ) 0.033 4C 14.573 (C,D)
M(x) / ( P ) 0.033 1C1 0.204 (A,B)
M(x) / ( P ) 0.033 2C 0.156 (C,D)
N(x) / ( MC/(Rm**2 * Beta) ) 0.033 4A 1.186 (A,B,C,D)
M(x) / ( MC/(Rm * Beta) ) 0.033 2A 0.061 (A,B,C,D)
N(x) / ( ML/(Rm**2 * Beta) ) 0.033 4B 0.992 (A,B,C,D)
M(x) / ( ML/(Rm * Beta) ) 0.033 2B 0.099 (A,B,C,D)

Stress Concentration Factors: Kn = 1.00, Kb = 1.00

Stresses in the Vessel at the Attachment Junction (MPa)

| Stress Intensity Values at |


Type of | |
Stress Load | Au Al Bu Bl Cu Cl Du Dl|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Circ. Memb. P | -0.4| -0.4| -0.4| -0.4| -0.5| -0.5| -0.5| -0.5|
Circ. Bend. P | -2.2| 2.2| -2.2| 2.2| -2.7| 2.7| -2.7| 2.7|
Circ. Memb. MC | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.1| 0.1| -0.1| -0.1|
Circ. Memb. MC | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 6.2| -6.2| -6.2| 6.2|
Circ. Memb. ML | 0.5| 0.5| -0.5| -0.5| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Circ. Bend. ML | 3.7| -3.7| -3.7| 3.7| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
| |
Tot. Circ. Str.| 1.7| -1.5| -6.8| 5.0| 3.2| -3.9| -9.5| 8.3|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Long. Memb. P | -0.5| -0.5| -0.5| -0.5| -0.4| -0.4| -0.4| -0.4|
Long. Bend. P | -2.8| 2.8| -2.8| 2.8| -2.1| 2.1| -2.1| 2.1|
Long. Memb. MC | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.2| 0.2| -0.2| -0.2|
Long. Bend. MC | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 3.7| -3.7| -3.7| 3.7|
Long. Memb. ML | 0.1| 0.1| -0.1| -0.1| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Long. Bend. ML | 6.1| -6.1| -6.1| 6.1| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
| |
Tot. Long. Str.| 3.0| -3.6| -9.4| 8.3| 1.3| -1.9| -6.4| 5.3|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shear VC | -0.3| -0.3| 0.3| 0.3| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Shear VL | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| -0.3| -0.3| 0.3| 0.3|
Shear MT | -0.7| -0.7| -0.7| -0.7| -0.7| -0.7| -0.7| -0.7|
| |
Tot. Shear| -1.0| -1.0| -0.4| -0.4| -1.0| -1.0| -0.4| -0.4|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Str. Int. | 3.5| 4.0| 9.5| 8.3| 3.6| 4.2| 9.5| 8.3|
91

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

WRC 107/537 Stress Summations:

Vessel Stress Summation at Attachment Junction (MPa)


| Stress Intensity Values at |
Type of | |
Stress Load | Au Al Bu Bl Cu Cl Du Dl|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Circ. Pm (SUS) | 134.6| 136.4| 134.6| 136.4| 134.6| 136.4| 134.6| 136.4|
Circ. Pl (SUS) | 0.1| 0.1| -0.9| -0.9| -0.3| -0.3| -0.6| -0.6|
Circ. Q (SUS) | 1.6| -1.6| -5.9| 5.9| 3.5| -3.5| -8.9| 8.9|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Long. Pm (SUS) | 67.3| 67.3| 67.3| 67.3| 67.3| 67.3| 67.3| 67.3|
Long. Pl (SUS) | -0.3| -0.3| -0.6| -0.6| -0.3| -0.3| -0.6| -0.6|
Long. Q (SUS) | 3.3| -3.3| -8.9| 8.9| 1.6| -1.6| -5.9| 5.9|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shear Pm (SUS) | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Shear Pl (SUS) | -0.3| -0.3| 0.3| 0.3| -0.3| -0.3| 0.3| 0.3|
Shear Q (SUS) | -0.7| -0.7| -0.7| -0.7| -0.7| -0.7| -0.7| -0.7|
Pm (SUS) | 134.6| 136.4| 134.6| 136.4| 134.6| 136.4| 134.6| 136.4|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pm+Pl (SUS) | 134.7| 136.4| 133.7| 135.4| 134.3| 136.0| 134.1| 135.8|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pm+Pl+Q (Total)| 136.3| 134.9| 127.8| 141.3| 137.9| 132.5| 125.2| 144.7|

Vessel Stress Summation Comparison (MPa):

Type of | Max. S.I. S.I. Allowable | Result |


Stress Int. | | |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pm (SUS) | 136.36 137.90 | Passed |
Pm+Pl (SUS) | 136.44 206.85 | Passed |
Pm+Pl+Q (TOTAL)| 144.66 413.70 | Passed |

Because only sustained loads were specified, the Pm+Pl+Q allowable was 3 * Smh.

PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2019


92

Input, Studding Outlet Desc: LPG outlet N2 From : 20

Pressure for Reinforcement Calculations P 1.7234 MPa


Temperature for Internal Pressure Temp 66 °C

Shell Material SA-516 70


Shell Allowable Stress at Temperature Sv 137.90 MPa
Shell Allowable Stress At Ambient Sva 137.90 MPa
Inside Diameter of Cylindrical Shell D 3300.00 mm
Shell Finished (Minimum) Thickness t 22.0000 mm
Shell Internal Corrosion Allowance c 1.0000 mm
Shell External Corrosion Allowance co 0.0000 mm
Distance from Bottom/Left Tangent 500.00 mm
User Entered Minimum Design Metal Temperature -28.89 °C

Type of Element Connected to the Shell : Studding Outlet

Material SA-105
Material UNS Number K03504
Material Specification/Type Forgings
Allowable Stress at Temperature Sn 137.90 MPa
Allowable Stress At Ambient Sna 137.90 MPa

Diameter Basis (for tr calc only) ID


Layout Angle 180.00 deg
Diameter 101.6000 mm

Size and Thickness Basis Actual


Radial Thickness of Studding Outlet 75.0000 mm
Corrosion Allowance can 1.0000 mm
Joint Efficiency of Shell Seam at Nozzle E1 1.00
Joint Efficiency of Nozzle Neck En 1.00
Outside Projection ho 52.0000 mm
Weld leg size between Nozzle and Pad/Shell Wo 15.0000 mm
Groove weld depth between Nozzle and Vessel Wgnv 22.0000 mm
Inside Projection h 0.0000 mm
Weld leg size, Inside Element to Shell Wi 0.0000 mm
Tapped hole area loss 1161.2900 mm²

Class of attached Flange 300


Grade of attached Flange GR 1.1

The Pressure Design option was Design Pressure + static head.

Studding Outlet Sketch

Studding Outlet (/Set-in)


Reinforcement CALCULATION, Description: LPG outlet N2
93

ASME Code, Section VIII, Div. 1, 2017, UG-37 to UG-45

Actual Inside Diameter Used in Calculation 101.600 mm.


Actual Thickness Used in Calculation 75.000 mm
Nozzle input data check completed without errors.

Reqd thk per UG-37(a) of Cylindrical Shell, Tr [Int. Press]


= (P*R)/(Sv*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (1.72*1651.0)/(138*1.0-0.6*1.72)
= 20.7892 mm

Reqd thk per App. 1 of Nozzle Wall, Trn [Int. Press]


= R( exp([P/(Sn*E)] - 1 ) per Appendix 1-2 (a)(1)
= 51.8(exp([1.72/(137.9*1.0]-1)
= 0.6514 mm

UG-40, Limits of Reinforcement : [Internal Pressure]


Parallel to Vessel Wall (Diameter Limit) Dl 293.6000 mm
Parallel to Vessel Wall Rn+tn+t 146.8000 mm
Normal to Vessel Wall (Thickness Limit), no pad Tlnp 52.5000 mm

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr1]:


= min( 1, Sn/Sv )
= min( 1, 137.9/137.9 )
= 1.000
Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr2]:
= min( 1, Sn/Sv )
= min( 1, 137.9/137.9 )
= 1.000
Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr3]:
= min( fr2, fr4 )
= min( 1.0, 1.0 )
= 1.000
Results of Nozzle Reinforcement Area Calculations: (mm²)

AREA AVAILABLE, A1 to A5 | Design| External| Mapnc|


---------------------------------------------------------------
Area Required Ar | 3315.051| NA| NA|
Area in Shell A1 | 40.053| NA| NA|
Area in Nozzle Wall A2 | 7628.250| NA| NA|
Area in Inward Nozzle A3 | 0.000| NA| NA|
Area in Welds A41+A42+A43 | 225.000| NA| NA|
Area in Element A5 | 0.000| NA| NA|
TOTAL AREA AVAILABLE Atot | 7893.304| NA| NA|

The Internal Pressure Case Governs the Analysis.

Nozzle Angle Used in Area Calculations 90.00 Degs.

The area available without a pad is Sufficient.

Area Required [A]:


= ( d * tr*F + 2 * tn * tr*F * (1-fr1) ) UG-37(c)
= (103.6*20.7892*1.0+2*74.0*20.7892*1.0*(1-1.0))
= 3315.051 mm²

Note: The required area has been increased by the tapped hole area loss.
94

Reinforcement Areas per Figure UG-37.1

Area Available in Shell [A1]:


= d( E1*t - F*tr ) - 2 * tn( E1*t - F*tr ) * ( 1 - fr1 )
= 190.0( 1.0 * 21.0 - 1.0 * 20.789 ) - 2 * 74.0
( 1.0 * 21.0 - 1.0 * 20.7892 ) * ( 1 - 1.0 )
= 40.053 mm²

Area Available in Nozzle Projecting Outward [A2]:


= ( 2 * ho )( tn - trn )fr2
= ( 2 * 52.0 )( 74.0 - 0.65 )1.0
= 7628.250 mm²

Area Available in Inward Weld + Outward Weld [A41 + A43]:


= Wo² * fr2 + ( Wi-can/0.707 )² * fr2
= 15.0² * 1.0 + ( 0.0 )² * 1.0
= 225.000 mm²

UG-45 Minimum Nozzle Neck Thickness Requirement: [Int. Press.]


Wall Thickness for Internal/External pressures ta = 1.6514 mm
Wall Thickness per UG16(b), tr16b = 2.5000 mm
Wall Thickness, shell/head, internal pressure trb1 = 21.7892 mm
Wall Thickness tb1 = max(trb1, tr16b) = 21.7892 mm
Wall Thickness tb2 = max(trb2, tr16b) = 2.5000 mm
Wall Thickness per table UG-45 tb3 = 9.1026 mm

Determine Nozzle Thickness candidate [tb]:


= min[ tb3, max( tb1,tb2) ]
= min[ 9.103, max( 21.7892, 2.5 ) ]
= 9.1026 mm

Minimum Wall Thickness of Nozzle Necks [tUG-45]:


= max( ta, tb )
= max( 1.6514, 9.1026 )
= 9.1026 mm

Available Nozzle Neck Thickness = 75.0000 mm --> OK

Stresses on Nozzle due to External and Pressure Loads per the ASME B31.3
Piping Code (see 319.4.4 and 302.3.5):
Sustained : 1.4, Allowable : 137.9 MPa Passed
Expansion : 0.0, Allowable : 343.4 MPa Passed
Occasional : 0.4, Allowable : 183.4 MPa Passed
Shear : 0.3, Allowable : 96.5 MPa Passed

Note : The number of cycles on this nozzle was assumed to be 7000 or less for
the determination of the expansion stress allowable.

Nozzle Junction Minimum Design Metal Temperature (MDMT) Calculations:

Nozzle-Shell/Head Weld (UCS-66(a)1(b)), Curve: B


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Govrn. thk, tg = 22.0, tr = 20.789, c = 1.0 mm, E* = 1.0
Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.99, Temp. Reduction = 1 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -5 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -5 °C
Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UG-20(f) -29 °C
Governing MDMT of all the sub-joints of this Junction : -29 °C
95

ANSI Flange MDMT including Temperature reduction per UCS-66.1:


Unadjusted MDMT of ANSI B16.5/47 flanges per UCS-66(c) -29 °C
Flange MDMT with Temp reduction per UCS-66(b)(1)(-b) -104 °C

Where the Stress Reduction Ratio per UCS-66(b)(1)(-b) is :


Design Pressure/Ambient Rating = 1.72/5.11 = 0.337

Weld Size Calculations, Description: LPG outlet N2

Intermediate Calc. for nozzle/shell Welds Tmin 19.0000 mm

Results Per UW-16.1:


Required Thickness Actual Thickness
Nozzle Weld 6.0000 = Min per Code10.6050 = 0.7 * Wo mm

Weld Strength and Weld Loads per UG-41.1, Sketch (a) or (b)

Weld Load [W]:


= max( 0, (A-A1+2*tn*fr1*(E1*t-tr))Sv)
= max( 0, (3315.0508 - 40.053 + 2 * 74.0 * 1.0 *
(1.0 * 21.0 - 20.7892 ) )138)
= 455885.81 N

Note: F is always set to 1.0 throughout the calculation.

Weld Load [W1]:


= (A2+A5+A4-(Wi-Can/.707)²*fr2)*Sv
= ( 7628.2505 + 0.0 + 225.0 - 0.0 * 1.0 ) * 138
= 1082871.25 N

Weld Load [W2]:


= (A2 + A3 + A4 + (2 * tn * t * fr1)) * Sv
= ( 7628.2505 + 0.0 + 225.0 + ( 3108.0 ) ) * 138
= 1511428.00 N

Weld Load [W3]:


= (A2+A3+A4+A5+(2*tn*t*fr1))*S
= ( 7628.2505 + 0.0 + 225.0 + 0.0 + ( 3108.0 ) ) * 138
= 1511428.00 N

Strength of Connection Elements for Failure Path Analysis

Shear, Outward Nozzle Weld [Sonw]:


= (pi/2) * Dlo * Wo * 0.49 * Snw
= ( 3.1416/2.0 ) * 251.6 * 15.0 * 0.49 * 138
= 400539. N

Shear, Nozzle Wall [Snw]:


= (pi *( Dlr + Dlo )/4 ) * ( Thk - Can ) * 0.7 * Sn
= (3.1416 * 88.8) * ( 75.0 - 1.0 ) * 0.7 * 138
= 1992599. N

Tension, Shell Groove Weld [Tngw]:


= (pi/2) * Dlo * (Wgnvi-Cas) * 0.74 * Sng
= ( 3.1416/2.0 ) * 251.6 * ( 22.0 - 1.0 ) * 0.74 * 138
= 846855. N
96

Strength of Failure Paths:

PATH11 = ( SONW + SNW ) = ( 400539 + 1992599 ) = 2393139 N


PATH22 = ( Sonw + Tpgw + Tngw + Sinw )
= ( 400539 + 0 + 846855 + 0 ) = 1247394 N
PATH33 = ( Sonw + Tngw + Sinw )
= ( 400539 + 846855 + 0 ) = 1247394 N

Summary of Failure Path Calculations:


Path 1-1 = 2393138 N , must exceed W = 455885 N or W1 = 1082871 N
Path 2-2 = 1247394 N , must exceed W = 455885 N or W2 = 1511428 N
Path 3-3 = 1247394 N , must exceed W = 455885 N or W3 = 1511428 N

Maximum Allowable Pressure for this Nozzle at this Location:


Converged Max. Allow. Pressure in Operating case 1.7407 MPa

Note: The MAWP of this junction was limited by the parent Shell/Head.

The Drop for this Nozzle is : 4.8026 mm


The Cut Length for this Nozzle is, Drop + Ho + H + T : 78.8026 mm

Input Echo, WRC107/537 Item 1, Description: LPG outlet N2 :

Diameter Basis for Vessel Vbasis ID


Cylindrical or Spherical Vessel Cylsph Cylindrical
Internal Corrosion Allowance Cas 1.0000 mm
Vessel Diameter Dv 3300.000 mm
Vessel Thickness Tv 22.000 mm
Design Temperature T1 66.0 °C
Vessel Material SA-516 70
Vessel UNS Number K02700
Vessel Cold S.I. Allowable Smc 137.90 MPa
Vessel Hot S.I. Allowable Smh 137.90 MPa

Note:
Using 2 * Yield for Discontinuity Stress Allowable (Div 2, 4.1.6.3), Sps. Make
sure that material properties at this temperature are not time-dependent for
Material: SA-516 70

Attachment Type Type Round

Diameter Basis for Nozzle Nbasis ID


Corrosion Allowance for Nozzle Can 1.0000 mm
Nozzle Diameter Dn 101.600 mm
Nozzle Thickness Tn 75.000 mm
Nozzle Material SA-105
Nozzle UNS Number K03504
Nozzle Cold S.I. Allowable SNmc 137.90 MPa
Nozzle Hot S.I. Allowable SNmh 137.90 MPa
Design Internal Pressure Dp 1.723 MPa
Include Pressure Thrust No
Vessel Centerline Direction Cosine Vx 0.000
Vessel Centerline Direction Cosine Vy 1.000
Vessel Centerline Direction Cosine Vz 0.000
Nozzle Centerline Direction Cosine Nx 1.000
Nozzle Centerline Direction Cosine Ny 0.000
Nozzle Centerline Direction Cosine Nz 0.000
Global Force (SUS) Fx 2150.0 N
Global Force (SUS) Fy 2635.0 N
97

Global Force (SUS) Fz 2635.0 N


Global Moment (SUS) Mx 1539997.1 N-mm
Global Moment (SUS) My 1060000.0 N-mm
Global Moment (SUS) Mz 1060000.0 N-mm
Internal Pressure (SUS) P 1.72 MPa
Include Pressure Thrust No
Use Interactive Control No
WRC107 Version Version March 1979
Include Pressure Stress Indices per Div. 2 No
Compute Pressure Stress per WRC-368 No
Local Loads applied at end of Nozzle/Attachment No

Note:
WRC Bulletin 537 provides equations for the dimensionless curves
found in bulletin 107. As noted in the foreword to bulletin 537, "537
is equivalent to WRC 107". Where 107 is printed in the results
below, "537" can be interchanged with "107".

Stress Attenuation Diameter (for Insert Plates) per WRC 297:


= NozzleOD + 2 * 1.65 * sqrt( Rmean( t - ca ) )
= 251.6 + 2 * 1.65 * sqrt( 1661.5 ( 22.0 - 1.0 ) )
= 868.016 mm

WRC 107 Stress Calculation for SUStained loads:


Radial Load P 2150.0 N
Circumferential Shear VC -2635.0 N
Longitudinal Shear VL 2635.0 N
Circumferential Moment MC -1060000.0 N-mm
Longitudinal Moment ML -1060000.0 N-mm
Torsional Moment MT -1539997.1 N-mm

Dimensionless Parameters used : Gamma = 79.12

Dimensionless Loads for Cylindrical Shells at Attachment Junction:


-------------------------------------------------------------------
Curves read for 1979 Beta Figure Value Location
-------------------------------------------------------------------
N(PHI) / ( P/Rm ) 0.066 4C 13.689 (A,B)
N(PHI) / ( P/Rm ) 0.066 3C 12.697 (C,D)
M(PHI) / ( P ) 0.066 2C1 0.096 (A,B)
M(PHI) / ( P ) 0.066 1C 0.133 (C,D)
N(PHI) / ( MC/(Rm**2 * Beta) ) 0.066 3A 2.127 (A,B,C,D)
M(PHI) / ( MC/(Rm * Beta) ) 0.066 1A 0.096 (A,B,C,D)
N(PHI) / ( ML/(Rm**2 * Beta) ) 0.066 3B 7.582 (A,B,C,D)
M(PHI) / ( ML/(Rm * Beta) ) 0.066 1B 0.048 (A,B,C,D)
N(x) / ( P/Rm ) 0.066 3C 12.697 (A,B)
N(x) / ( P/Rm ) 0.066 4C 13.689 (C,D)
M(x) / ( P ) 0.066 1C1 0.137 (A,B)
M(x) / ( P ) 0.066 2C 0.095 (C,D)
N(x) / ( MC/(Rm**2 * Beta) ) 0.066 4A 2.937 (A,B,C,D)
M(x) / ( MC/(Rm * Beta) ) 0.066 2A 0.055 (A,B,C,D)
98

N(x) / ( ML/(Rm**2 * Beta) ) 0.066 4B 2.121 (A,B,C,D)


M(x) / ( ML/(Rm * Beta) ) 0.066 2B 0.076 (A,B,C,D)

Stress Concentration Factors: Kn = 1.00, Kb = 1.00

Stresses in the Vessel at the Attachment Junction (MPa)

| Stress Intensity Values at |


Type of | |
Stress Load | Au Al Bu Bl Cu Cl Du Dl|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Circ. Memb. P | -0.8| -0.8| -0.8| -0.8| -0.8| -0.8| -0.8| -0.8|
Circ. Bend. P | -2.8| 2.8| -2.8| 2.8| -3.9| 3.9| -3.9| 3.9|
Circ. Memb. MC | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.6| 0.6| -0.6| -0.6|
Circ. Memb. MC | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 12.6| -12.6| -12.6| 12.6|
Circ. Memb. ML | 2.1| 2.1| -2.1| -2.1| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Circ. Bend. ML | 6.3| -6.3| -6.3| 6.3| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
| |
Tot. Circ. Str.| 4.7| -2.2| -12.0| 6.1| 8.5| -8.9| -17.9| 15.1|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Long. Memb. P | -0.8| -0.8| -0.8| -0.8| -0.8| -0.8| -0.8| -0.8|
Long. Bend. P | -4.0| 4.0| -4.0| 4.0| -2.8| 2.8| -2.8| 2.8|
Long. Memb. MC | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.8| 0.8| -0.8| -0.8|
Long. Bend. MC | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 7.2| -7.2| -7.2| 7.2|
Long. Memb. ML | 0.6| 0.6| -0.6| -0.6| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Long. Bend. ML | 9.9| -9.9| -9.9| 9.9| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
| |
Tot. Long. Str.| 5.7| -6.1| -15.3| 12.6| 4.4| -4.5| -11.7| 8.4|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shear VC | -0.3| -0.3| 0.3| 0.3| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Shear VL | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| -0.3| -0.3| 0.3| 0.3|
Shear MT | -0.7| -0.7| -0.7| -0.7| -0.7| -0.7| -0.7| -0.7|
| |
Tot. Shear| -1.1| -1.1| -0.4| -0.4| -1.1| -1.1| -0.4| -0.4|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Str. Int. | 6.4| 6.4| 15.4| 12.6| 8.8| 9.1| 17.9| 15.1|

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

WRC 107/537 Stress Summations:

Vessel Stress Summation at Attachment Junction (MPa)

| Stress Intensity Values at |


Type of | |
Stress Load | Au Al Bu Bl Cu Cl Du Dl|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Circ. Pm (SUS) | 134.6| 136.4| 134.6| 136.4| 134.6| 136.4| 134.6| 136.4|
Circ. Pl (SUS) | 1.2| 1.2| -2.9| -2.9| -0.2| -0.2| -1.4| -1.4|
Circ. Q (SUS) | 3.5| -3.5| -9.1| 9.1| 8.7| -8.7| -16.5| 16.5|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Long. Pm (SUS) | 67.3| 67.3| 67.3| 67.3| 67.3| 67.3| 67.3| 67.3|
Long. Pl (SUS) | -0.2| -0.2| -1.4| -1.4| -0.0| -0.0| -1.7| -1.7|
Long. Q (SUS) | 5.9| -5.9| -13.9| 13.9| 4.5| -4.5| -10.0| 10.0|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shear Pm (SUS) | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Shear Pl (SUS) | -0.3| -0.3| 0.3| 0.3| -0.3| -0.3| 0.3| 0.3|
Shear Q (SUS) | -0.7| -0.7| -0.7| -0.7| -0.7| -0.7| -0.7| -0.7|
Pm (SUS) | 134.6| 136.4| 134.6| 136.4| 134.6| 136.4| 134.6| 136.4|
99

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pm+Pl (SUS) | 135.9| 137.6| 131.7| 133.4| 134.4| 136.2| 133.3| 135.0|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pm+Pl+Q (Total)| 139.4| 134.2| 122.6| 142.5| 143.2| 127.5| 116.8| 151.5|

Vessel Stress Summation Comparison (MPa):

Type of | Max. S.I. S.I. Allowable | Result |


Stress Int. | | |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pm (SUS) | 136.36 137.90 | Passed |
Pm+Pl (SUS) | 137.61 206.85 | Passed |
Pm+Pl+Q (TOTAL)| 151.48 413.70 | Passed |

Because only sustained loads were specified, the Pm+Pl+Q allowable was 3 * Smh.

PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2019


100

Input, Studding Outlet Desc: Vapor Return N3 From : 20

Pressure for Reinforcement Calculations P 1.7234 MPa


Temperature for Internal Pressure Temp 66 °C

Shell Material SA-516 70


Shell Allowable Stress at Temperature Sv 137.90 MPa
Shell Allowable Stress At Ambient Sva 137.90 MPa
Inside Diameter of Cylindrical Shell D 3300.00 mm
Shell Finished (Minimum) Thickness t 22.0000 mm
Shell Internal Corrosion Allowance c 1.0000 mm
Shell External Corrosion Allowance co 0.0000 mm
Distance from Bottom/Left Tangent 1500.00 mm
User Entered Minimum Design Metal Temperature -28.89 °C

Type of Element Connected to the Shell : Studding Outlet

Material SA-105
Material UNS Number K03504
Material Specification/Type Forgings
Allowable Stress at Temperature Sn 137.90 MPa
Allowable Stress At Ambient Sna 137.90 MPa

Diameter Basis (for tr calc only) ID


Layout Angle 0.00 deg
Diameter 50.8000 mm

Size and Thickness Basis Actual


Radial Thickness of Studding Outlet 38.1000 mm
Corrosion Allowance can 1.0000 mm
Joint Efficiency of Shell Seam at Nozzle E1 1.00
Joint Efficiency of Nozzle Neck En 1.00
Outside Projection ho 14.5760 mm
Weld leg size between Nozzle and Pad/Shell Wo 15.0000 mm
Groove weld depth between Nozzle and Vessel Wgnv 22.0000 mm
Inside Projection h 0.0000 mm
Weld leg size, Inside Element to Shell Wi 0.0000 mm
Tapped hole area loss 825.8050 mm²

Class of attached Flange 300


Grade of attached Flange GR 1.1

The Pressure Design option was Design Pressure + static head.

Studding Outlet Sketch

Studding Outlet (/Set-in)


Reinforcement CALCULATION, Description: Vapor Return N3
101

ASME Code, Section VIII, Div. 1, 2017, UG-37 to UG-45

Actual Inside Diameter Used in Calculation 50.800 mm.


Actual Thickness Used in Calculation 38.100 mm
Nozzle input data check completed without errors.

Reqd thk per UG-37(a) of Cylindrical Shell, Tr [Int. Press]


= (P*R)/(Sv*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (1.72*1651.0)/(138*1.0-0.6*1.72)
= 20.7892 mm

Reqd thk per App. 1 of Nozzle Wall, Trn [Int. Press]


= R( exp([P/(Sn*E)] - 1 ) per Appendix 1-2 (a)(1)
= 26.4(exp([1.72/(137.9*1.0]-1)
= 0.3320 mm

UG-40, Limits of Reinforcement : [Internal Pressure]


Parallel to Vessel Wall (Diameter Limit) Dl 169.0000 mm
Parallel to Vessel Wall Rn+tn+t 84.5000 mm
Normal to Vessel Wall (Thickness Limit), no pad Tlnp 52.5000 mm

Note:
Taking a UG-36(c)(3)(a) exemption for nozzle: Vapor Return N3. This
calculation is valid for nozzles that meet all the requirements of paragraph
UG-36. Please check the Code carefully, especially for nozzles that are
not isolated or do not meet Code spacing requirements. To force the
computation of areas for small nozzles go to Tools->Configuration and
check the box to force the UG-37 small nozzle area calculation or force
the Appendix 1-10 computation in Nozzle Design Options.

UG-45 Minimum Nozzle Neck Thickness Requirement: [Int. Press.]


Wall Thickness for Internal/External pressures ta = 1.3320 mm
Wall Thickness per UG16(b), tr16b = 2.5000 mm
Wall Thickness, shell/head, internal pressure trb1 = 21.7892 mm
Wall Thickness tb1 = max(trb1, tr16b) = 21.7892 mm
Wall Thickness tb2 = max(trb2, tr16b) = 2.5000 mm
Wall Thickness per table UG-45 tb3 = 6.7300 mm

Determine Nozzle Thickness candidate [tb]:


= min[ tb3, max( tb1,tb2) ]
= min[ 6.73, max( 21.7892, 2.5 ) ]
= 6.7300 mm

Minimum Wall Thickness of Nozzle Necks [tUG-45]:


= max( ta, tb )
= max( 1.332, 6.73 )
= 6.7300 mm

Available Nozzle Neck Thickness = 38.1000 mm --> OK

Stresses on Nozzle due to External and Pressure Loads per the ASME B31.3
Piping Code (see 319.4.4 and 302.3.5):
Sustained : 2.3, Allowable : 137.9 MPa Passed
Expansion : 0.0, Allowable : 342.5 MPa Passed
Occasional : 0.4, Allowable : 183.4 MPa Passed
Shear : 0.6, Allowable : 96.5 MPa Passed

Note : The number of cycles on this nozzle was assumed to be 7000 or less for
102

the determination of the expansion stress allowable.

Nozzle Junction Minimum Design Metal Temperature (MDMT) Calculations:

Nozzle-Shell/Head Weld (UCS-66(a)1(b)), Curve: B


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Govrn. thk, tg = 22.0, tr = 20.789, c = 1.0 mm, E* = 1.0
Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.99, Temp. Reduction = 1 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -5 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -5 °C
Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UG-20(f) -29 °C
Governing MDMT of all the sub-joints of this Junction : -29 °C

ANSI Flange MDMT including Temperature reduction per UCS-66.1:

Unadjusted MDMT of ANSI B16.5/47 flanges per UCS-66(c) -29 °C


Flange MDMT with Temp reduction per UCS-66(b)(1)(-b) -104 °C

Where the Stress Reduction Ratio per UCS-66(b)(1)(-b) is :


Design Pressure/Ambient Rating = 1.72/5.11 = 0.337
Weld Size Calculations, Description: Vapor Return N3

Intermediate Calc. for nozzle/shell Welds Tmin 19.0000 mm

Results Per UW-16.1:


Required Thickness Actual Thickness
Nozzle Weld 6.0000 = Min per Code10.6050 = 0.7 * Wo mm

Skipping the nozzle attachment weld strength calculations. Per


UW-15(b)(2) the nozzles exempted by UG-36(c)(3)(a) (small
nozzles) do not require a weld strength check.

Maximum Allowable Pressure for this Nozzle at this Location:


Converged Max. Allow. Pressure in Operating case 1.7407 MPa

Note: The MAWP of this junction was limited by the parent Shell/Head.

The Drop for this Nozzle is : 1.2224 mm


The Cut Length for this Nozzle is, Drop + Ho + H + T : 37.7984 mm

Input Echo, WRC107/537 Item 1, Description: Vapor Return N:

Diameter Basis for Vessel Vbasis ID


Cylindrical or Spherical Vessel Cylsph Cylindrical
Internal Corrosion Allowance Cas 1.0000 mm
Vessel Diameter Dv 3300.000 mm
Vessel Thickness Tv 22.000 mm

Design Temperature T1 66.0 °C


Vessel Material SA-516 70
Vessel UNS Number K02700
Vessel Cold S.I. Allowable Smc 137.90 MPa
Vessel Hot S.I. Allowable Smh 137.90 MPa

Note:
Using 2 * Yield for Discontinuity Stress Allowable (Div 2, 4.1.6.3), Sps. Make
sure that material properties at this temperature are not time-dependent for
Material: SA-516 70
103

Attachment Type Type Round


Diameter Basis for Nozzle Nbasis ID
Corrosion Allowance for Nozzle Can 1.0000 mm
Nozzle Diameter Dn 50.800 mm
Nozzle Thickness Tn 38.100 mm
Nozzle Material SA-105
Nozzle UNS Number K03504
Nozzle Cold S.I. Allowable SNmc 137.90 MPa
Nozzle Hot S.I. Allowable SNmh 137.90 MPa
Design Internal Pressure Dp 1.723 MPa
Include Pressure Thrust No
Vessel Centerline Direction Cosine Vx 0.000
Vessel Centerline Direction Cosine Vy 1.000
Vessel Centerline Direction Cosine Vz 0.000
Nozzle Centerline Direction Cosine Nx 1.000
Nozzle Centerline Direction Cosine Ny 0.000
Nozzle Centerline Direction Cosine Nz 0.000
Global Force (SUS) Fx 1000.0 N
Global Force (SUS) Fy 1225.0 N
Global Force (SUS) Fz 1225.0 N
Global Moment (SUS) Mx 350000.0 N-mm
Global Moment (SUS) My 250000.0 N-mm
Global Moment (SUS) Mz 250000.0 N-mm
Internal Pressure (SUS) P 1.72 MPa
Include Pressure Thrust No

Use Interactive Control No


WRC107 Version Version March 1979

Include Pressure Stress Indices per Div. 2 No


Compute Pressure Stress per WRC-368 No
Local Loads applied at end of Nozzle/Attachment No

Note:
WRC Bulletin 537 provides equations for the dimensionless curves
found in bulletin 107. As noted in the foreword to bulletin 537, "537
is equivalent to WRC 107". Where 107 is printed in the results
below, "537" can be interchanged with "107".

Stress Attenuation Diameter (for Insert Plates) per WRC 297:


= NozzleOD + 2 * 1.65 * sqrt( Rmean( t - ca ) )
= 127.0 + 2 * 1.65 * sqrt( 1661.5 ( 22.0 - 1.0 ) )
= 743.416 mm

WRC 107 Stress Calculation for SUStained loads:


Radial Load P 1000.0 N
Circumferential Shear VC -1225.0 N
Longitudinal Shear VL 1225.0 N
104

Circumferential Moment MC -250000.0 N-mm


Longitudinal Moment ML -250000.0 N-mm
Torsional Moment MT -350000.0 N-mm
Dimensionless Parameters used : Gamma = 79.12
Dimensionless Loads for Cylindrical Shells at Attachment Junction:
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Curves read for 1979 Beta Figure Value Location
-------------------------------------------------------------------
N(PHI) / ( P/Rm ) 0.033 4C 14.573 (A,B)
N(PHI) / ( P/Rm ) 0.033 3C 15.865 (C,D)
M(PHI) / ( P ) 0.033 2C1 0.159 (A,B)
M(PHI) / ( P ) 0.033 1C 0.197 (C,D)
N(PHI) / ( MC/(Rm**2 * Beta) ) 0.033 3A 1.000 (A,B,C,D)
M(PHI) / ( MC/(Rm * Beta) ) 0.033 1A 0.101 (A,B,C,D)
N(PHI) / ( ML/(Rm**2 * Beta) ) 0.033 3B 3.897 (A,B,C,D)
M(PHI) / ( ML/(Rm * Beta) ) 0.033 1B 0.061 (A,B,C,D)
N(x) / ( P/Rm ) 0.033 3C 15.865 (A,B)
N(x) / ( P/Rm ) 0.033 4C 14.573 (C,D)
M(x) / ( P ) 0.033 1C1 0.204 (A,B)
M(x) / ( P ) 0.033 2C 0.156 (C,D)
N(x) / ( MC/(Rm**2 * Beta) ) 0.033 4A 1.186 (A,B,C,D)
M(x) / ( MC/(Rm * Beta) ) 0.033 2A 0.061 (A,B,C,D)
N(x) / ( ML/(Rm**2 * Beta) ) 0.033 4B 0.992 (A,B,C,D)
M(x) / ( ML/(Rm * Beta) ) 0.033 2B 0.099 (A,B,C,D)

Stress Concentration Factors: Kn = 1.00, Kb = 1.00

Stresses in the Vessel at the Attachment Junction (MPa)

| Stress Intensity Values at |


Type of | |
Stress Load | Au Al Bu Bl Cu Cl Du Dl|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Circ. Memb. P | -0.4| -0.4| -0.4| -0.4| -0.5| -0.5| -0.5| -0.5|
Circ. Bend. P | -2.2| 2.2| -2.2| 2.2| -2.7| 2.7| -2.7| 2.7|
Circ. Memb. MC | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.1| 0.1| -0.1| -0.1|
Circ. Memb. MC | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 6.2| -6.2| -6.2| 6.2|
Circ. Memb. ML | 0.5| 0.5| -0.5| -0.5| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Circ. Bend. ML | 3.7| -3.7| -3.7| 3.7| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
| |
Tot. Circ. Str.| 1.7| -1.5| -6.8| 5.0| 3.2| -3.9| -9.5| 8.3|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Long. Memb. P | -0.5| -0.5| -0.5| -0.5| -0.4| -0.4| -0.4| -0.4|
Long. Bend. P | -2.8| 2.8| -2.8| 2.8| -2.1| 2.1| -2.1| 2.1|
Long. Memb. MC | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.2| 0.2| -0.2| -0.2|
Long. Bend. MC | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 3.7| -3.7| -3.7| 3.7|
Long. Memb. ML | 0.1| 0.1| -0.1| -0.1| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Long. Bend. ML | 6.1| -6.1| -6.1| 6.1| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
| |
Tot. Long. Str.| 3.0| -3.6| -9.4| 8.3| 1.3| -1.9| -6.4| 5.3|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shear VC | -0.3| -0.3| 0.3| 0.3| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Shear VL | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| -0.3| -0.3| 0.3| 0.3|
Shear MT | -0.7| -0.7| -0.7| -0.7| -0.7| -0.7| -0.7| -0.7|
| |
Tot. Shear| -1.0| -1.0| -0.4| -0.4| -1.0| -1.0| -0.4| -0.4|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Str. Int. | 3.5| 4.0| 9.5| 8.3| 3.6| 4.2| 9.5| 8.3|
105

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

WRC 107/537 Stress Summations:

Vessel Stress Summation at Attachment Junction (MPa)


| Stress Intensity Values at |
Type of | |
Stress Load | Au Al Bu Bl Cu Cl Du Dl|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Circ. Pm (SUS) | 134.6| 136.4| 134.6| 136.4| 134.6| 136.4| 134.6| 136.4|
Circ. Pl (SUS) | 0.1| 0.1| -0.9| -0.9| -0.3| -0.3| -0.6| -0.6|
Circ. Q (SUS) | 1.6| -1.6| -5.9| 5.9| 3.5| -3.5| -8.9| 8.9|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Long. Pm (SUS) | 67.3| 67.3| 67.3| 67.3| 67.3| 67.3| 67.3| 67.3|
Long. Pl (SUS) | -0.3| -0.3| -0.6| -0.6| -0.3| -0.3| -0.6| -0.6|
Long. Q (SUS) | 3.3| -3.3| -8.9| 8.9| 1.6| -1.6| -5.9| 5.9|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shear Pm (SUS) | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Shear Pl (SUS) | -0.3| -0.3| 0.3| 0.3| -0.3| -0.3| 0.3| 0.3|
Shear Q (SUS) | -0.7| -0.7| -0.7| -0.7| -0.7| -0.7| -0.7| -0.7|
Pm (SUS) | 134.6| 136.4| 134.6| 136.4| 134.6| 136.4| 134.6| 136.4|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pm+Pl (SUS) | 134.7| 136.4| 133.7| 135.4| 134.3| 136.0| 134.1| 135.8|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pm+Pl+Q (Total)| 136.3| 134.9| 127.8| 141.3| 137.9| 132.5| 125.2| 144.7|

Vessel Stress Summation Comparison (MPa):

Type of | Max. S.I. S.I. Allowable | Result |


Stress Int. | | |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pm (SUS) | 136.36 137.90 | Passed |
Pm+Pl (SUS) | 136.44 206.85 | Passed |
Pm+Pl+Q (TOTAL)| 144.66 413.70 | Passed |

Because only sustained loads were specified, the Pm+Pl+Q allowable was 3 * Smh.

PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2019


106

Input, Studding Outlet Desc: EBP N8 From : 20

Pressure for Reinforcement Calculations P 1.7234 MPa


Temperature for Internal Pressure Temp 66 °C

Shell Material SA-516 70


Shell Allowable Stress at Temperature Sv 137.90 MPa
Shell Allowable Stress At Ambient Sva 137.90 MPa
Inside Diameter of Cylindrical Shell D 3300.00 mm
Shell Finished (Minimum) Thickness t 22.0000 mm
Shell Internal Corrosion Allowance c 1.0000 mm
Shell External Corrosion Allowance co 0.0000 mm
Distance from Bottom/Left Tangent 1000.00 mm
User Entered Minimum Design Metal Temperature -28.89 °C

Type of Element Connected to the Shell : Studding Outlet

Material SA-105
Material UNS Number K03504
Material Specification/Type Forgings
Allowable Stress at Temperature Sn 137.90 MPa
Allowable Stress At Ambient Sna 137.90 MPa

Diameter Basis (for tr calc only) ID


Layout Angle 180.00 deg
Diameter 50.8000 mm

Size and Thickness Basis Actual


Radial Thickness of Studding Outlet 57.1500 mm
Corrosion Allowance can 1.0000 mm
Joint Efficiency of Shell Seam at Nozzle E1 1.00
Joint Efficiency of Nozzle Neck En 1.00
Outside Projection ho 16.0000 mm
Weld leg size between Nozzle and Pad/Shell Wo 15.0000 mm
Groove weld depth between Nozzle and Vessel Wgnv 22.0000 mm
Inside Projection h 0.0000 mm
Weld leg size, Inside Element to Shell Wi 0.0000 mm
Tapped hole area loss 825.8050 mm²

Class of attached Flange 300


Grade of attached Flange GR 1.1

The Pressure Design option was Design Pressure + static head.

Studding Outlet Sketch

Studding Outlet (/Set-in)

Reinforcement CALCULATION, Description: EBP N8


107

ASME Code, Section VIII, Div. 1, 2017, UG-37 to UG-45

Actual Inside Diameter Used in Calculation 50.800 mm.


Actual Thickness Used in Calculation 57.150 mm
Nozzle input data check completed without errors.

Reqd thk per UG-37(a) of Cylindrical Shell, Tr [Int. Press]


= (P*R)/(Sv*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (1.72*1651.0)/(138*1.0-0.6*1.72)
= 20.7892 mm

Reqd thk per App. 1 of Nozzle Wall, Trn [Int. Press]


= R( exp([P/(Sn*E)] - 1 ) per Appendix 1-2 (a)(1)
= 26.4(exp([1.72/(137.9*1.0]-1)
= 0.3320 mm

UG-40, Limits of Reinforcement : [Internal Pressure]


Parallel to Vessel Wall (Diameter Limit) Dl 207.1000 mm
Parallel to Vessel Wall Rn+tn+t 103.5500 mm
Normal to Vessel Wall (Thickness Limit), no pad Tlnp 52.5000 mm

Note:
Taking a UG-36(c)(3)(a) exemption for nozzle: EBP N8.
This calculation is valid for nozzles that meet all the requirements of
paragraph UG-36. Please check the Code carefully, especially for nozzles
that are not isolated or do not meet Code spacing requirements. To force
the computation of areas for small nozzles go to Tools->Configuration and
check the box to force the UG-37 small nozzle area calculation or force
the Appendix 1-10 computation in Nozzle Design Options.

UG-45 Minimum Nozzle Neck Thickness Requirement: [Int. Press.]


Wall Thickness for Internal/External pressures ta = 1.3320 mm
Wall Thickness per UG16(b), tr16b = 2.5000 mm
Wall Thickness, shell/head, internal pressure trb1 = 21.7892 mm
Wall Thickness tb1 = max(trb1, tr16b) = 21.7892 mm
Wall Thickness tb2 = max(trb2, tr16b) = 2.5000 mm
Wall Thickness per table UG-45 tb3 = 7.2200 mm

Determine Nozzle Thickness candidate [tb]:


= min[ tb3, max( tb1,tb2) ]
= min[ 7.22, max( 21.7892, 2.5 ) ]
= 7.2200 mm

Minimum Wall Thickness of Nozzle Necks [tUG-45]:


= max( ta, tb )
= max( 1.332, 7.22 )
= 7.2200 mm

Available Nozzle Neck Thickness = 57.1500 mm --> OK

Stresses on Nozzle due to External and Pressure Loads per the ASME B31.3
Piping Code (see 319.4.4 and 302.3.5):
Sustained : 1.1, Allowable : 137.9 MPa Passed
Expansion : 0.0, Allowable : 343.7 MPa Passed
Occasional : 0.2, Allowable : 183.4 MPa Passed
Shear : 0.4, Allowable : 96.5 MPa Passed
108

Note : The number of cycles on this nozzle was assumed to be 7000 or less for
the determination of the expansion stress allowable.

Nozzle Junction Minimum Design Metal Temperature (MDMT) Calculations:

Nozzle-Shell/Head Weld (UCS-66(a)1(b)), Curve: B


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Govrn. thk, tg = 22.0, tr = 20.789, c = 1.0 mm, E* = 1.0
Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.99, Temp. Reduction = 1 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -5 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -5 °C
Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UG-20(f) -29 °C
Governing MDMT of all the sub-joints of this Junction : -29 °C

ANSI Flange MDMT including Temperature reduction per UCS-66.1:

Unadjusted MDMT of ANSI B16.5/47 flanges per UCS-66(c) -29 °C


Flange MDMT with Temp reduction per UCS-66(b)(1)(-b) -104 °C

Where the Stress Reduction Ratio per UCS-66(b)(1)(-b) is :


Design Pressure/Ambient Rating = 1.72/5.11 = 0.337
Weld Size Calculations, Description: EBP N8

Intermediate Calc. for nozzle/shell Welds Tmin 19.0000 mm

Results Per UW-16.1:


Required Thickness Actual Thickness
Nozzle Weld 6.0000 = Min per Code10.6050 = 0.7 * Wo mm

Skipping the nozzle attachment weld strength calculations. Per


UW-15(b)(2) the nozzles exempted by UG-36(c)(3)(a) (small
nozzles) do not require a weld strength check.

Maximum Allowable Pressure for this Nozzle at this Location:


Converged Max. Allow. Pressure in Operating case 1.7407 MPa

Note: The MAWP of this junction was limited by the parent Shell/Head.

The Drop for this Nozzle is : 2.0663 mm


The Cut Length for this Nozzle is, Drop + Ho + H + T : 40.0664 mm

Input Echo, WRC107/537 Item 1, Description: EBP N8 :

Diameter Basis for Vessel Vbasis ID


Cylindrical or Spherical Vessel Cylsph Cylindrical
Internal Corrosion Allowance Cas 1.0000 mm
Vessel Diameter Dv 3300.000 mm
Vessel Thickness Tv 22.000 mm

Design Temperature T1 66.0 °C


Vessel Material SA-516 70
Vessel UNS Number K02700
Vessel Cold S.I. Allowable Smc 137.90 MPa
Vessel Hot S.I. Allowable Smh 137.90 MPa

Note:
109

Using 2 * Yield for Discontinuity Stress Allowable (Div 2, 4.1.6.3), Sps. Make
sure that material properties at this temperature are not time-dependent for
Material: SA-516 70

Attachment Type Type Round


Diameter Basis for Nozzle Nbasis ID
Corrosion Allowance for Nozzle Can 1.0000 mm
Nozzle Diameter Dn 50.800 mm
Nozzle Thickness Tn 57.150 mm
Nozzle Material SA-105
Nozzle UNS Number K03504
Nozzle Cold S.I. Allowable SNmc 137.90 MPa
Nozzle Hot S.I. Allowable SNmh 137.90 MPa
Design Internal Pressure Dp 1.723 MPa
Include Pressure Thrust No
Vessel Centerline Direction Cosine Vx 0.000
Vessel Centerline Direction Cosine Vy 1.000
Vessel Centerline Direction Cosine Vz 0.000
Nozzle Centerline Direction Cosine Nx 1.000
Nozzle Centerline Direction Cosine Ny 0.000
Nozzle Centerline Direction Cosine Nz 0.000
Global Force (SUS) Fx 1000.0 N
Global Force (SUS) Fy 1225.0 N
Global Force (SUS) Fz 1225.0 N
Global Moment (SUS) Mx 350000.0 N-mm
Global Moment (SUS) My 250000.0 N-mm
Global Moment (SUS) Mz 250000.0 N-mm
Internal Pressure (SUS) P 1.72 MPa
Include Pressure Thrust No

Use Interactive Control No


WRC107 Version Version March 1979

Include Pressure Stress Indices per Div. 2 No


Compute Pressure Stress per WRC-368 No
Local Loads applied at end of Nozzle/Attachment No

Note:
WRC Bulletin 537 provides equations for the dimensionless curves
found in bulletin 107. As noted in the foreword to bulletin 537, "537
is equivalent to WRC 107". Where 107 is printed in the results
below, "537" can be interchanged with "107".

Stress Attenuation Diameter (for Insert Plates) per WRC 297:


= NozzleOD + 2 * 1.65 * sqrt( Rmean( t - ca ) )
= 165.1 + 2 * 1.65 * sqrt( 1661.5 ( 22.0 - 1.0 ) )
= 781.516 mm

WRC 107 Stress Calculation for SUStained loads:


Radial Load P 1000.0 N
110

Circumferential Shear VC -1225.0 N


Longitudinal Shear VL 1225.0 N
Circumferential Moment MC -250000.0 N-mm
Longitudinal Moment ML -250000.0 N-mm
Torsional Moment MT -350000.0 N-mm
Dimensionless Parameters used : Gamma = 79.12
Dimensionless Loads for Cylindrical Shells at Attachment Junction:
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Curves read for 1979 Beta Figure Value Location
-------------------------------------------------------------------
N(PHI) / ( P/Rm ) 0.043 4C 14.280 (A,B)
N(PHI) / ( P/Rm ) 0.043 3C 14.852 (C,D)
M(PHI) / ( P ) 0.043 2C1 0.133 (A,B)
M(PHI) / ( P ) 0.043 1C 0.174 (C,D)
N(PHI) / ( MC/(Rm**2 * Beta) ) 0.043 3A 1.378 (A,B,C,D)
M(PHI) / ( MC/(Rm * Beta) ) 0.043 1A 0.101 (A,B,C,D)
N(PHI) / ( ML/(Rm**2 * Beta) ) 0.043 3B 5.173 (A,B,C,D)
M(PHI) / ( ML/(Rm * Beta) ) 0.043 1B 0.057 (A,B,C,D)
N(x) / ( P/Rm ) 0.043 3C 14.852 (A,B)
N(x) / ( P/Rm ) 0.043 4C 14.280 (C,D)
M(x) / ( P ) 0.043 1C1 0.178 (A,B)
M(x) / ( P ) 0.043 2C 0.133 (C,D)
N(x) / ( MC/(Rm**2 * Beta) ) 0.043 4A 1.726 (A,B,C,D)
M(x) / ( MC/(Rm * Beta) ) 0.043 2A 0.060 (A,B,C,D)
N(x) / ( ML/(Rm**2 * Beta) ) 0.043 4B 1.365 (A,B,C,D)
M(x) / ( ML/(Rm * Beta) ) 0.043 2B 0.093 (A,B,C,D)

Stress Concentration Factors: Kn = 1.00, Kb = 1.00

Stresses in the Vessel at the Attachment Junction (MPa)

| Stress Intensity Values at |


Type of | |
Stress Load | Au Al Bu Bl Cu Cl Du Dl|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Circ. Memb. P | -0.4| -0.4| -0.4| -0.4| -0.4| -0.4| -0.4| -0.4|
Circ. Bend. P | -1.8| 1.8| -1.8| 1.8| -2.4| 2.4| -2.4| 2.4|
Circ. Memb. MC | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.1| 0.1| -0.1| -0.1|
Circ. Memb. MC | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 4.7| -4.7| -4.7| 4.7|
Circ. Memb. ML | 0.5| 0.5| -0.5| -0.5| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Circ. Bend. ML | 2.7| -2.7| -2.7| 2.7| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
| |
Tot. Circ. Str.| 1.0| -0.8| -5.4| 3.6| 2.1| -2.7| -7.7| 6.5|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Long. Memb. P | -0.4| -0.4| -0.4| -0.4| -0.4| -0.4| -0.4| -0.4|
Long. Bend. P | -2.4| 2.4| -2.4| 2.4| -1.8| 1.8| -1.8| 1.8|
Long. Memb. MC | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.2| 0.2| -0.2| -0.2|
Long. Bend. MC | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 2.8| -2.8| -2.8| 2.8|
Long. Memb. ML | 0.1| 0.1| -0.1| -0.1| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Long. Bend. ML | 4.4| -4.4| -4.4| 4.4| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
| |
Tot. Long. Str.| 1.7| -2.2| -7.4| 6.2| 0.8| -1.3| -5.2| 4.1|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shear VC | -0.2| -0.2| 0.2| 0.2| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Shear VL | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| -0.2| -0.2| 0.2| 0.2|
Shear MT | -0.4| -0.4| -0.4| -0.4| -0.4| -0.4| -0.4| -0.4|
| |
Tot. Shear| -0.6| -0.6| -0.2| -0.2| -0.6| -0.6| -0.2| -0.2|
111

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Str. Int. | 2.0| 2.5| 7.4| 6.2| 2.3| 2.9| 7.7| 6.5|

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

WRC 107/537 Stress Summations:

Vessel Stress Summation at Attachment Junction (MPa)


| Stress Intensity Values at |
Type of | |
Stress Load | Au Al Bu Bl Cu Cl Du Dl|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Circ. Pm (SUS) | 134.6| 136.4| 134.6| 136.4| 134.6| 136.4| 134.6| 136.4|
Circ. Pl (SUS) | 0.1| 0.1| -0.9| -0.9| -0.3| -0.3| -0.6| -0.6|
Circ. Q (SUS) | 0.9| -0.9| -4.5| 4.5| 2.4| -2.4| -7.1| 7.1|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Long. Pm (SUS) | 67.3| 67.3| 67.3| 67.3| 67.3| 67.3| 67.3| 67.3|
Long. Pl (SUS) | -0.3| -0.3| -0.6| -0.6| -0.2| -0.2| -0.6| -0.6|
Long. Q (SUS) | 1.9| -1.9| -6.8| 6.8| 1.0| -1.0| -4.6| 4.6|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shear Pm (SUS) | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Shear Pl (SUS) | -0.2| -0.2| 0.2| 0.2| -0.2| -0.2| 0.2| 0.2|
Shear Q (SUS) | -0.4| -0.4| -0.4| -0.4| -0.4| -0.4| -0.4| -0.4|
Pm (SUS) | 134.6| 136.4| 134.6| 136.4| 134.6| 136.4| 134.6| 136.4|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pm+Pl (SUS) | 134.7| 136.5| 133.7| 135.4| 134.3| 136.1| 134.1| 135.8|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pm+Pl+Q (Total)| 135.6| 135.6| 129.2| 139.9| 136.7| 133.7| 127.0| 142.9|

Vessel Stress Summation Comparison (MPa):

Type of | Max. S.I. S.I. Allowable | Result |


Stress Int. | | |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pm (SUS) | 136.36 137.90 | Passed |
Pm+Pl (SUS) | 136.46 206.85 | Passed |
Pm+Pl+Q (TOTAL)| 142.89 413.70 | Passed |

Because only sustained loads were specified, the Pm+Pl+Q allowable was 3 * Smh.

PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2019


112

Input, Nozzle Desc: PRV N10-1 From: 30

Pressure for Reinforcement Calculations P 1.7234 MPa


Temperature for Internal Pressure Temp 66 °C

Shell Material SA-516 70


Shell Allowable Stress at Temperature Sv 137.90 MPa
Shell Allowable Stress At Ambient Sva 137.90 MPa
Inside Diameter of Cylindrical Shell D 3300.00 mm
Shell Finished (Minimum) Thickness t 22.0000 mm
Shell Internal Corrosion Allowance c 1.0000 mm
Shell External Corrosion Allowance co 0.0000 mm
Distance from Bottom/Left Tangent 3000.00 mm
User Entered Minimum Design Metal Temperature -28.89 °C

Type of Element Connected to the Shell : Nozzle

Material SA-106 B
Material UNS Number K03006
Material Specification/Type Smls. pipe
Allowable Stress at Temperature Sn 117.90 MPa
Allowable Stress At Ambient Sna 117.90 MPa

Diameter Basis (for tr calc only) ID


Layout Angle 0.00 deg
Diameter 100.0000 mm
Size and Thickness Basis Nominal
Nominal Thickness tn 80

Flange Material SA-105


Flange Type Weld Neck Flange
Corrosion Allowance can 1.0000 mm
Joint Efficiency of Shell Seam at Nozzle E1 1.00
Joint Efficiency of Nozzle Neck En 1.00
Outside Projection ho 150.0000 mm
Weld leg size between Nozzle and Pad/Shell Wo 8.0000 mm
Groove weld depth between Nozzle and Vessel Wgnv 0.0000 mm
Inside Projection h 0.0000 mm
Weld leg size, Inside Element to Shell Wi 0.0000 mm

Pad Material SA-516 70


Pad Allowable Stress at Temperature Sp 137.90 MPa
Pad Allowable Stress At Ambient Spa 137.90 MPa
Diameter of Pad along vessel surface Dp 214.0000 mm
Thickness of Pad te 22.0000 mm
Weld leg size between Pad and Shell Wp 18.0000 mm
Groove weld depth between Pad and Nozzle Wgpn 22.0000 mm
Reinforcing Pad Width 49.8500 mm

Class of attached Flange 300


Grade of attached Flange GR 1.1

The Pressure Design option was Design Pressure + static head.

Nozzle Sketch (may not represent actual weld type/configuration)


113

Insert/Set-in Nozzle With Pad, no Inside projection

Reinforcement CALCULATION, Description: PRV N10-1

ASME Code, Section VIII, Div. 1, 2017, UG-37 to UG-45

Actual Inside Diameter Used in Calculation 97.180 mm.


Actual Thickness Used in Calculation 8.560 mm
Nozzle input data check completed without errors.

Reqd thk per UG-37(a) of Cylindrical Shell, Tr [Int. Press]


= (P*R)/(Sv*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (1.72*1651.0)/(138*1.0-0.6*1.72)
= 20.7892 mm

Reqd thk per UG-37(a) of Nozzle Wall, Trn [Int. Press]


= (P*R)/(Sn*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (1.72*49.59)/(118*1.0-0.6*1.72)
= 0.7313 mm

UG-40, Limits of Reinforcement : [Internal Pressure]


Parallel to Vessel Wall (Diameter Limit) Dl 198.3608 mm
Parallel to Vessel Wall, opening length d 99.1804 mm
Normal to Vessel Wall (Thickness Limit), pad side Tlwp 40.8995 mm

Note: The Pad diameter is greater than the Diameter Limit. The excess will not be considered.

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr1]:


= min( 1, Sn/Sv )
= min( 1, 117.9/137.9 )
= 0.855
Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr2]:
= min( 1, Sn/Sv )
= min( 1, 117.9/137.9 )
= 0.855
Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr4]:
= min( 1, Sp/Sv )
= min( 1, 137.9/137.9 )
= 1.000
Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr3]:
= min( fr2, fr4 )
= min( 0.855, 1.0 )
= 0.855
Results of Nozzle Reinforcement Area Calculations: (mm²)
114

AREA AVAILABLE, A1 to A5 | Design| External| Mapnc|


---------------------------------------------------------------
Area Required Ar | 2107.458| NA| NA|
Area in Shell A1 | 20.446| NA| NA|
Area in Nozzle Wall A2 | 477.575| NA| NA|
Area in Inward Nozzle A3 | 0.000| NA| NA|
Area in Welds A41+A42+A43 | 54.720| NA| NA|
Area in Element A5 | 1849.338| NA| NA|
TOTAL AREA AVAILABLE Atot | 2402.078| NA| NA|

The Internal Pressure Case Governs the Analysis.

Nozzle Angle Used in Area Calculations 90.00 Degs.

The area available without a pad is Insufficient.


The area available with the given pad is Sufficient.

SELECTION OF POSSIBLE REINFORCING PADS: Diameter Thickness


Based on given Pad Thickness: 184.9690 22.0000 mm
Based on given Pad Diameter: 214.0000 18.4952 mm
Based on the Estimated Diameter Limit: 196.7733 18.8512 mm
Area Required [A]:
= ( d * tr*F + 2 * tn * tr*F * (1-fr1) ) UG-37(c)
= (99.1804*20.7892*1.0+2*7.5598*20.7892*1.0*(1-0.86))
= 2107.458 mm²

Reinforcement Areas per Figure UG-37.1

Area Available in Shell [A1]:


= d( E1*t - F*tr ) - 2 * tn( E1*t - F*tr ) * ( 1 - fr1 )
= 99.18( 1.0 * 21.0 - 1.0 * 20.789 ) - 2 * 7.56
( 1.0 * 21.0 - 1.0 * 20.7892 ) * ( 1 - 0.855 )
= 20.446 mm²

Area Available in Nozzle Wall Projecting Outward [A2]:


= ( 2 * Tlwp ) * ( tn - trn ) * fr2
= ( 2 * 40.9 ) * ( 7.56 - 0.73 ) * 0.855
= 477.575 mm²

Area Available in Welds [A41 + A42 + A43]:


= Wo² * fr3 + (Wi-can/0.707)² * fr2 + Wp² * fr4
= 8.0² * 0.86 + (0.0)² * 0.86 + 0.0² * 1.0
= 54.720 mm²

Area Available in Element [A5]:


= (min(Dp,DL)-(Nozzle OD))*(min(tp,Tlwp,te)) * fr4
= ( 198.3608 - 114.3 ) * 22.0 * 1.0
= 1849.338 mm²

UG-45 Minimum Nozzle Neck Thickness Requirement: [Int. Press.]


Wall Thickness for Internal/External pressures ta = 1.7313 mm
Wall Thickness per UG16(b), tr16b = 2.5000 mm
Wall Thickness, shell/head, internal pressure trb1 = 21.7892 mm
Wall Thickness tb1 = max(trb1, tr16b) = 21.7892 mm
Wall Thickness tb2 = max(trb2, tr16b) = 2.5000 mm
Wall Thickness per table UG-45 tb3 = 6.2578 mm
115

Determine Nozzle Thickness candidate [tb]:


= min[ tb3, max( tb1,tb2) ]
= min[ 6.258, max( 21.7892, 2.5 ) ]
= 6.2578 mm

Minimum Wall Thickness of Nozzle Necks [tUG-45]:


= max( ta, tb )
= max( 1.7313, 6.2578 )
= 6.2578 mm

Available Nozzle Neck Thickness = 0.875 * 8.560 = 7.490 mm --> OK

Nozzle Junction Minimum Design Metal Temperature (MDMT) Calculations:

Nozzle Neck to Flange Weld, Curve: B


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Govrn. thk, tg = 7.49, tr = 0.731, c = 1.0 mm, E* = 1.0
Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.113, Temp. Reduction = 78 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -29 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -104 °C

Nozzle Neck to Pad Weld for the Nozzle, Curve: B


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Govrn. thk, tg = 7.49, tr = 0.731, c = 1.0 mm, E* = 1.0
Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.113, Temp. Reduction = 78 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -29 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -104 °C

Nozzle Neck to Pad Weld for Reinforcement pad, Curve: B


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Govrn. thk, tg = 7.49, tr = 0.731, c = 1.0 mm, E* = 1.0
Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.113, Temp. Reduction = 78 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -29 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -104 °C

Shell to Pad Weld Junction at Pad OD, Curve: B


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Govrn. thk, tg = 22.0, tr = 20.789, c = 1.0 mm, E* = 1.0
Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.99, Temp. Reduction = 1 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -5 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -5 °C
Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UG-20(f) -29 °C

Nozzle-Shell/Head Weld (UCS-66(a)1(b)), Curve: B


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Govrn. thk, tg = 7.49, tr = 0.731, c = 1.0 mm, E* = 1.0
Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.113, Temp. Reduction = 78 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -29 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -104 °C
Governing MDMT of the Nozzle : -104 °C
116

Governing MDMT of the Reinforcement Pad : -29 °C


Governing MDMT of all the sub-joints of this Junction : -29 °C

ANSI Flange MDMT including Temperature reduction per UCS-66.1:

Unadjusted MDMT of ANSI B16.5/47 flanges per UCS-66(c) -29 °C


Flange MDMT with Temp reduction per UCS-66(b)(1)(-b) -104 °C
Flange MDMT with Temp reduction per UCS-66(b)(1)(-c) -104 °C

Where the Stress Reduction Ratio per UCS-66(b)(1)(-b) is :


Design Pressure/Ambient Rating = 1.72/5.11 = 0.337

Note:
Using the min value from (b)(1)(-b) and (b)(1)(-c) above as the computed nozzle flange MDMT.

Weld Size Calculations, Description: PRV N10-1


Intermediate Calc. for nozzle/shell Welds Tmin 7.5598 mm
Intermediate Calc. for pad/shell Welds TminPad 19.0000 mm

Results Per UW-16.1:


Required Thickness Actual Thickness
Nozzle Weld 5.2919 = 0.7 * tmin. 5.6560 = 0.7 * Wo mm
Pad Weld 9.5000 = 0.5*TminPad 12.7260 = 0.7 * Wp mm

Weld Strength and Weld Loads per UG-41.1, Sketch (a) or (b)

Weld Load [W]:


= max( 0, (A-A1+2*tn*fr1*(E1*t-tr))Sv)
= max( 0, (2107.4578 - 20.4456 + 2 * 7.5598 * 0.855 *
(1.0 * 21.0 - 20.7892 ) )138)
= 288150.31 N

Note: F is always set to 1.0 throughout the calculation.

Weld Load [W1]:


= (A2+A5+A4-(Wi-Can/.707)²*fr2)*Sv
= ( 477.5748 + 1849.3378 + 54.72 - 0.0 * 0.86 ) * 138
= 328399.25 N

Weld Load [W2]:


= (A2 + A3 + A4 + (2 * tn * t * fr1)) * Sv
= ( 477.5748 + 0.0 + 54.72 + ( 271.4724 ) ) * 138
= 110830.08 N

Weld Load [W3]:


= (A2+A3+A4+A5+(2*tn*t*fr1))*S
= ( 477.5748 + 0.0 + 54.72 + 1849.3378 + ( 271.4724 ) ) * 138
= 365832.12 N

Strength of Connection Elements for Failure Path Analysis

Shear, Outward Nozzle Weld [Sonw]:


= (pi/2) * Dlo * Wo * 0.49 * Snw
= ( 3.1416/2.0 ) * 114.3 * 8.0 * 0.49 * 118
= 82975. N
117

Shear, Pad Element Weld [Spew]:


= (pi/2) * DP * WP * 0.49 * SEW
= ( 3.1416/2.0 ) * 214.0 * 18.0 * 0.49 * 138
= 408818. N

Shear, Nozzle Wall [Snw]:


= (pi *( Dlr + Dlo )/4 ) * ( Thk - Can ) * 0.7 * Sn
= (3.1416 * 53.3701) * ( 8.5598 - 1.0 ) * 0.7 * 118
= 104604. N

Tension, Pad Groove Weld [Tpgw]:


= ( pi/2) * Dlo * Wgpn * 0.74 * Seg
= (3.1416/2 ) * 114.3 * 22.0 * 0.74 * 138
= 403040. N

Strength of Failure Paths:

PATH11 = ( SPEW + SNW ) = ( 408818 + 104604 ) = 513422 N


PATH22 = ( Sonw + Tpgw + Tngw + Sinw )
= ( 82975 + 403040 + 0 + 0 ) = 486014 N
PATH33 = ( Spew + Tngw + Sinw )
= ( 408818 + 0 + 0 ) = 408818 N

Summary of Failure Path Calculations:


Path 1-1 = 513421 N , must exceed W = 288150 N or W1 = 328399 N
Path 2-2 = 486014 N , must exceed W = 288150 N or W2 = 110830 N
Path 3-3 = 408817 N , must exceed W = 288150 N or W3 = 365832 N

Maximum Allowable Pressure for this Nozzle at this Location:


Converged Max. Allow. Pressure in Operating case 1.7407 MPa

Note: The MAWP of this junction was limited by the parent Shell/Head.

The Drop for this Nozzle is : 0.9901 mm


The Cut Length for this Nozzle is, Drop + Ho + H + T : 172.9901 mm

PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2019


118

Input, Nozzle Desc: Fixed Gauge N4 From: 30

Pressure for Reinforcement Calculations P 1.7234 MPa


Temperature for Internal Pressure Temp 66 °C

Shell Material SA-516 70


Shell Allowable Stress at Temperature Sv 137.90 MPa
Shell Allowable Stress At Ambient Sva 137.90 MPa
Inside Diameter of Cylindrical Shell D 3300.00 mm
Shell Finished (Minimum) Thickness t 22.0000 mm
Shell Internal Corrosion Allowance c 1.0000 mm
Shell External Corrosion Allowance co 0.0000 mm
Distance from Bottom/Left Tangent 3500.00 mm
User Entered Minimum Design Metal Temperature -28.89 °C

Type of Element Connected to the Shell : Nozzle

Material SA-105
Material UNS Number K03504
Material Specification/Type Forgings
Allowable Stress at Temperature Sn 137.90 MPa
Allowable Stress At Ambient Sna 137.90 MPa

Diameter Basis (for tr calc only) OD


Layout Angle 0.00 deg
Diameter 38.1000 mm

Size and Thickness Basis Actual


Actual Thickness tn 8.3820 mm
Corrosion Allowance can 1.0000 mm
Joint Efficiency of Shell Seam at Nozzle E1 1.00
Joint Efficiency of Nozzle Neck En 1.00
Outside Projection ho 13.5000 mm
Weld leg size between Nozzle and Pad/Shell Wo 10.0000 mm
Groove weld depth between Nozzle and Vessel Wgnv 0.0000 mm
Inside Projection h 12.5000 mm
Weld leg size, Inside Element to Shell Wi 10.0000 mm

The Pressure Design option was Design Pressure + static head.

Nozzle Sketch (may not represent actual weld type/configuration)

Insert/Set-in Nozzle No Pad, with Inside projection


119

Reinforcement CALCULATION, Description: Fixed Gauge N4


ASME Code, Section VIII, Div. 1, 2017, UG-37 to UG-45

Actual Outside Diameter Used in Calculation 38.100 mm.


Actual Thickness Used in Calculation 8.382 mm
Nozzle input data check completed without errors.

Reqd thk per UG-37(a) of Cylindrical Shell, Tr [Int. Press]


= (P*R)/(Sv*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (1.72*1651.0)/(138*1.0-0.6*1.72)
= 20.7892 mm

Reqd thk per App. 1 of Nozzle Wall, Trn [Int. Press]


= Ro(1 - exp( -P/( Sn*E ))) per Appendix 1-2 (a)(1)
= 19.05(1-exp(-1.72/(137.9*1.0)))
= 0.2366 mm

UG-40, Limits of Reinforcement : [Internal Pressure]


Parallel to Vessel Wall (Diameter Limit) Dl 80.1000 mm
Parallel to Vessel Wall Rn+tn+t 40.0500 mm
Normal to Vessel Wall (Thickness Limit), no pad Tlnp 18.4550 mm
Normal to Vessel Wall, Inward 11.5000 mm

Note:
Taking a UG-36(c)(3)(a) exemption for nozzle: Fixed Gauge N4. This
calculation is valid for nozzles that meet all the requirements of paragraph
UG-36. Please check the Code carefully, especially for nozzles that are
not isolated or do not meet Code spacing requirements. To force the
computation of areas for small nozzles go to Tools->Configuration and
check the box to force the UG-37 small nozzle area calculation or force
the Appendix 1-10 computation in Nozzle Design Options.

UG-45 Minimum Nozzle Neck Thickness Requirement: [Int. Press.]


Wall Thickness for Internal/External pressures ta = 1.2366 mm
Wall Thickness per UG16(b), tr16b = 2.5000 mm
Wall Thickness, shell/head, internal pressure trb1 = 21.7892 mm
Wall Thickness tb1 = max(trb1, tr16b) = 21.7892 mm
Wall Thickness tb2 = max(trb2, tr16b) = 2.5000 mm
Wall Thickness per table UG-45 tb3 = 4.1200 mm

Determine Nozzle Thickness candidate [tb]:


= min[ tb3, max( tb1,tb2) ]
= min[ 4.12, max( 21.7892, 2.5 ) ]
= 4.1200 mm

Minimum Wall Thickness of Nozzle Necks [tUG-45]:


= max( ta, tb )
= max( 1.2366, 4.12 )
= 4.1200 mm

Available Nozzle Neck Thickness = 8.3820 mm --> OK

Nozzle Junction Minimum Design Metal Temperature (MDMT) Calculations:

Nozzle-Shell/Head Weld (UCS-66(a)1(b)), Curve: B


120

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Govrn. thk, tg = 8.382, tr = 0.237, c = 1.0 mm, E* = 1.0
Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.032, Temp. Reduction = 78 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -29 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -104 °C
Governing MDMT of all the sub-joints of this Junction : -104 °C
Weld Size Calculations, Description: Fixed Gauge N4

Intermediate Calc. for nozzle/shell Welds Tmin 7.3820 mm


Intermediate Calc. for Inward Weld TminIns 7.3820 mm

Results Per UW-16.1:


Required Thickness Actual Thickness
Nozzle Weld 5.1674 = 0.7 * tmin. 7.0700 = 0.7 * Wo mm
Inward Weld 5.1674 = 0.7 * TMinIn 6.0700 = 0.7 * Wi-Can mm

Skipping the nozzle attachment weld strength calculations. Per


UW-15(b)(2) the nozzles exempted by UG-36(c)(3)(a) (small
nozzles) do not require a weld strength check.

Maximum Allowable Pressure for this Nozzle at this Location:


Converged Max. Allow. Pressure in Operating case 1.7407 MPa

Note: The MAWP of this junction was limited by the parent Shell/Head.

The Drop for this Nozzle is : 0.1099 mm


The Cut Length for this Nozzle is, Drop + Ho + H + T : 48.0000 mm

PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2019


121

Input, Nozzle Desc: M1 From: 70

Pressure for Reinforcement Calculations P 1.7234 MPa


Temperature for Internal Pressure Temp 66 °C

Shell Material SA-516 70


Shell Allowable Stress at Temperature Sv 137.90 MPa
Shell Allowable Stress At Ambient Sva 137.90 MPa
Inside Diameter of Cylindrical Shell D 3300.00 mm
Shell Finished (Minimum) Thickness t 22.0000 mm
Shell Internal Corrosion Allowance c 1.0000 mm
Shell External Corrosion Allowance co 0.0000 mm
Distance from Bottom/Left Tangent 14000.00 mm
User Entered Minimum Design Metal Temperature -28.89 °C

Type of Element Connected to the Shell : Nozzle

Material SA-516 70
Material UNS Number K02700
Material Specification/Type Plate
Allowable Stress at Temperature Sn 137.90 MPa
Allowable Stress At Ambient Sna 137.90 MPa

Diameter Basis (for tr calc only) OD


Layout Angle 0.00 deg
Diameter 610.0000 mm

Size and Thickness Basis Actual


Actual Thickness tn 22.0000 mm

Flange Material SA-105


Flange Type Weld Neck Flange
Corrosion Allowance can 1.0000 mm
Joint Efficiency of Shell Seam at Nozzle E1 1.00
Joint Efficiency of Nozzle Neck En 1.00
Outside Projection ho 150.0000 mm
Weld leg size between Nozzle and Pad/Shell Wo 15.0000 mm
Groove weld depth between Nozzle and Vessel Wgnv 22.0000 mm
Inside Projection h 0.0000 mm
Weld leg size, Inside Element to Shell Wi 0.0000 mm

Pad Material SA-516 70


Pad Allowable Stress at Temperature Sp 137.90 MPa
Pad Allowable Stress At Ambient Spa 137.90 MPa
Diameter of Pad along vessel surface Dp 1040.0000 mm
Thickness of Pad te 22.0000 mm
Weld leg size between Pad and Shell Wp 15.0000 mm
Groove weld depth between Pad and Nozzle Wgpn 22.0000 mm
Reinforcing Pad Width 215.0000 mm

Class of attached Flange 300


Grade of attached Flange GR 1.1

The Pressure Design option was Design Pressure + static head.

Nozzle Sketch (may not represent actual weld type/configuration)


122

Insert/Set-in Nozzle With Pad, no Inside projection

Reinforcement CALCULATION, Description: M1

ASME Code, Section VIII, Div. 1, 2017, UG-37 to UG-45

Actual Outside Diameter Used in Calculation 610.000 mm.


Actual Thickness Used in Calculation 22.000 mm
Nozzle input data check completed without errors.

Reqd thk per UG-37(a) of Cylindrical Shell, Tr [Int. Press]


= (P*R)/(Sv*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (1.72*1651.0)/(138*1.0-0.6*1.72)
= 20.7892 mm

Reqd thk per UG-37(a) of Nozzle Wall, Trn [Int. Press]


= (P*Ro)/(Sn*E+0.4*P) per Appendix 1-1 (a)(1)
= (1.72*305.0)/(138*1.0+0.4*1.72)
= 3.7928 mm

UG-40, Limits of Reinforcement : [Internal Pressure]


Parallel to Vessel Wall (Diameter Limit) Dl 1136.0001 mm
Parallel to Vessel Wall, opening length d 568.0001 mm
Normal to Vessel Wall (Thickness Limit), pad side Tlwp 52.5000 mm

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr1]:


= min( 1, Sn/Sv )
= min( 1, 137.9/137.9 )
= 1.000
Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr2]:
= min( 1, Sn/Sv )
= min( 1, 137.9/137.9 )
= 1.000
Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr4]:
= min( 1, Sp/Sv )
= min( 1, 137.9/137.9 )
= 1.000
Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr3]:
= min( fr2, fr4 )
= min( 1.0, 1.0 )
= 1.000
Results of Nozzle Reinforcement Area Calculations: (mm²)

AREA AVAILABLE, A1 to A5 | Design| External| Mapnc|


123

---------------------------------------------------------------
Area Required Ar | 11808.265| NA| NA|
Area in Shell A1 | 119.737| NA| NA|
Area in Nozzle Wall A2 | 1806.760| NA| NA|
Area in Inward Nozzle A3 | 0.000| NA| NA|
Area in Welds A41+A42+A43 | 450.000| NA| NA|
Area in Element A5 | 9459.999| NA| NA|
TOTAL AREA AVAILABLE Atot | 11836.495| NA| NA|

The Internal Pressure Case Governs the Analysis.

Nozzle Angle Used in Area Calculations 90.00 Degs.

The area available without a pad is Insufficient.


The area available with the given pad is Sufficient.

SELECTION OF POSSIBLE REINFORCING PADS: Diameter Thickness


Based on given Pad Thickness: 1038.7167 22.0000 mm
Based on given Pad Diameter: 1040.0000 21.9343 mm
Based on Shell or Nozzle Thickness: 1038.7167 22.0000 mm
Area Required [A]:
= ( d * tr*F + 2 * tn * tr*F * (1-fr1) ) UG-37(c)
= (568.0*20.7892*1.0+2*21.0*20.7892*1.0*(1-1.0))
= 11808.265 mm²

Reinforcement Areas per Figure UG-37.1

Area Available in Shell [A1]:


= d( E1*t - F*tr ) - 2 * tn( E1*t - F*tr ) * ( 1 - fr1 )
= 568.0( 1.0 * 21.0 - 1.0 * 20.789 ) - 2 * 21.0
( 1.0 * 21.0 - 1.0 * 20.7892 ) * ( 1 - 1.0 )
= 119.737 mm²

Area Available in Nozzle Wall Projecting Outward [A2]:


= ( 2 * Tlwp ) * ( tn - trn ) * fr2
= ( 2 * 52.5 ) * ( 21.0 - 3.79 ) * 1.0
= 1806.760 mm²

Area Available in Welds [A41 + A42 + A43]:


= Wo² * fr3 + (Wi-can/0.707)² * fr2 + Wp² * fr4
= 15.0² * 1.0 + (0.0)² * 1.0 + 15.0² * 1.0
= 450.000 mm²

Area Available in Element [A5]:


= (min(Dp,DL)-(Nozzle OD))*(min(tp,Tlwp,te)) * fr4
= ( 1040.0 - 610.0 ) * 22.0 * 1.0
= 9459.999 mm²

UG-45 Minimum Nozzle Neck Thickness Requirement: [Int. Press.]


Wall Thickness for Internal/External pressures ta = 4.7928 mm
Wall Thickness per UG16(b), tr16b = 2.5000 mm
Wall Thickness, shell/head, internal pressure trb1 = 21.7892 mm
Wall Thickness tb1 = max(trb1, tr16b) = 21.7892 mm
Wall Thickness tb2 = max(trb2, tr16b) = 2.5000 mm
Wall Thickness per table UG-45 tb3 = 9.3312 mm
124

Determine Nozzle Thickness candidate [tb]:


= min[ tb3, max( tb1,tb2) ]
= min[ 9.331, max( 21.7892, 2.5 ) ]
= 9.3312 mm

Minimum Wall Thickness of Nozzle Necks [tUG-45]:


= max( ta, tb )
= max( 4.7928, 9.3312 )
= 9.3312 mm

Available Nozzle Neck Thickness = 22.0000 mm --> OK

Nozzle Junction Minimum Design Metal Temperature (MDMT) Calculations:

Nozzle Neck to Flange Weld, Curve: B


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Govrn. thk, tg = 22.0, tr = 3.793, c = 1.0 mm, E* = 1.0
Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.181, Temp. Reduction = 78 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -5 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -104 °C
Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UG-20(f) -29 °C

Nozzle Neck to Pad Weld for the Nozzle, Curve: B


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Govrn. thk, tg = 22.0, tr = 3.793, c = 1.0 mm, E* = 1.0
Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.181, Temp. Reduction = 78 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -5 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -104 °C
Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UG-20(f) -29 °C

Nozzle Neck to Pad Weld for Reinforcement pad, Curve: B


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Govrn. thk, tg = 22.0, tr = 3.793, c = 1.0 mm, E* = 1.0
Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.181, Temp. Reduction = 78 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -5 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -104 °C
Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UG-20(f) -29 °C

Shell to Pad Weld Junction at Pad OD, Curve: B


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Govrn. thk, tg = 22.0, tr = 20.789, c = 1.0 mm, E* = 1.0
Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.99, Temp. Reduction = 1 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -5 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -5 °C
Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UG-20(f) -29 °C

Nozzle-Shell/Head Weld (UCS-66(a)1(b)), Curve: B


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Govrn. thk, tg = 22.0, tr = 20.789, c = 1.0 mm, E* = 1.0
Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.99, Temp. Reduction = 1 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -5 °C


125

Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -5 °C


Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UG-20(f) -29 °C
Governing MDMT of the Nozzle : -29 °C
Governing MDMT of the Reinforcement Pad : -29 °C
Governing MDMT of all the sub-joints of this Junction : -29 °C

ANSI Flange MDMT including Temperature reduction per UCS-66.1:

Unadjusted MDMT of ANSI B16.5/47 flanges per UCS-66(c) -29 °C


Flange MDMT with Temp reduction per UCS-66(b)(1)(-b) -104 °C
Flange MDMT with Temp reduction per UCS-66(b)(1)(-c) -104 °C

Where the Stress Reduction Ratio per UCS-66(b)(1)(-b) is :


Design Pressure/Ambient Rating = 1.72/5.11 = 0.337

Note:
Using the min value from (b)(1)(-b) and (b)(1)(-c) above as the computed nozzle flange MDMT.
Weld Size Calculations, Description: M1

Intermediate Calc. for nozzle/shell Welds Tmin 19.0000 mm


Intermediate Calc. for pad/shell Welds TminPad 19.0000 mm

Results Per UW-16.1:


Required Thickness Actual Thickness
Nozzle Weld 6.0000 = Min per Code10.6050 = 0.7 * Wo mm
Pad Weld 9.5000 = 0.5*TminPad 10.6050 = 0.7 * Wp mm

Weld Strength and Weld Loads per UG-41.1, Sketch (a) or (b)

Weld Load [W]:


= max( 0, (A-A1+2*tn*fr1*(E1*t-tr))Sv)
= max( 0, (11808.2646 - 119.7373 + 2 * 21.0 * 1.0 *
(1.0 * 21.0 - 20.7892 ) )138)
= 1612931.75 N

Note: F is always set to 1.0 throughout the calculation.

Weld Load [W1]:


= (A2+A5+A4-(Wi-Can/.707)²*fr2)*Sv
= ( 1806.7595 + 9460.0 + 450.0 - 0.0 * 1.0 ) * 138
= 1615603.62 N

Weld Load [W2]:


= (A2 + A3 + A4 + (2 * tn * t * fr1)) * Sv
= ( 1806.7595 + 0.0 + 225.0 + ( 882.0 ) ) * 138
= 401773.28 N

Weld Load [W3]:


= (A2+A3+A4+A5+(2*tn*t*fr1))*S
= ( 1806.7595 + 0.0 + 450.0 + 9460.0 + ( 882.0 ) ) * 138
= 1737221.12 N

Strength of Connection Elements for Failure Path Analysis

Shear, Outward Nozzle Weld [Sonw]:


126

= (pi/2) * Dlo * Wo * 0.49 * Snw


= ( 3.1416/2.0 ) * 610.0 * 15.0 * 0.49 * 138
= 971101. N

Shear, Pad Element Weld [Spew]:


= (pi/2) * DP * WP * 0.49 * SEW
= ( 3.1416/2.0 ) * 1040.0 * 15.0 * 0.49 * 138
= 1655648. N

Shear, Nozzle Wall [Snw]:


= (pi *( Dlr + Dlo )/4 ) * ( Thk - Can ) * 0.7 * Sn
= (3.1416 * 294.5) * ( 22.0 - 1.0 ) * 0.7 * 138
= 1875340. N

Tension, Pad Groove Weld [Tpgw]:


= ( pi/2) * Dlo * Wgpn * 0.74 * Seg
= (3.1416/2 ) * 610.0 * 22.0 * 0.74 * 138
= 2150956. N

Tension, Shell Groove Weld [Tngw]:


= (pi/2) * Dlo * (Wgnvi-Cas) * 0.74 * Sng
= ( 3.1416/2.0 ) * 610.0 * ( 22.0 - 1.0 ) * 0.74 * 138
= 2053185. N

Strength of Failure Paths:

PATH11 = ( SPEW + SNW ) = ( 1655648 + 1875340 ) = 3530987 N


PATH22 = ( Sonw + Tpgw + Tngw + Sinw ) = (
971101 + 2150956 + 2053185 + 0 ) = 5175242 N
PATH33 = ( Spew + Tngw + Sinw )
= ( 1655648 + 2053185 + 0 ) = 3708833 N

Summary of Failure Path Calculations:


Path 1-1 = 3530987 N , must exceed W = 1612931 N or W1 = 1615603 N
Path 2-2 = 5175242 N , must exceed W = 1612931 N or W2 = 401773 N
Path 3-3 = 3708832 N , must exceed W = 1612931 N or W3 = 1737221 N

Maximum Allowable Pressure for this Nozzle at this Location:


Converged Max. Allow. Pressure in Operating case 1.7254 MPa

The Drop for this Nozzle is : 28.4344 mm


The Cut Length for this Nozzle is, Drop + Ho + H + T : 200.4344 mm

Percent Elongation Calculations:


% Elongation per Table UG-79-1 (50*tnom/Rf*(1-Rf/Ro)) 3.741 %

PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2019


127

Input, Nozzle Desc: PRV N10-2 From: 90

Pressure for Reinforcement Calculations P 1.7234 MPa


Temperature for Internal Pressure Temp 66 °C

Shell Material SA-516 70


Shell Allowable Stress at Temperature Sv 137.90 MPa
Shell Allowable Stress At Ambient Sva 137.90 MPa
Inside Diameter of Cylindrical Shell D 3300.00 mm
Shell Finished (Minimum) Thickness t 22.0000 mm
Shell Internal Corrosion Allowance c 1.0000 mm
Shell External Corrosion Allowance co 0.0000 mm
Distance from Bottom/Left Tangent 19300.00 mm
User Entered Minimum Design Metal Temperature -28.89 °C

Type of Element Connected to the Shell : Nozzle

Material SA-106 B
Material UNS Number K03006
Material Specification/Type Smls. pipe
Allowable Stress at Temperature Sn 117.90 MPa
Allowable Stress At Ambient Sna 117.90 MPa

Diameter Basis (for tr calc only) ID


Layout Angle 0.00 deg
Diameter 100.0000 mm
Size and Thickness Basis Nominal
Nominal Thickness tn 80

Flange Material SA-105


Flange Type Weld Neck Flange
Corrosion Allowance can 1.0000 mm
Joint Efficiency of Shell Seam at Nozzle E1 1.00
Joint Efficiency of Nozzle Neck En 1.00
Outside Projection ho 150.0000 mm
Weld leg size between Nozzle and Pad/Shell Wo 8.0000 mm
Groove weld depth between Nozzle and Vessel Wgnv 0.0000 mm
Inside Projection h 0.0000 mm
Weld leg size, Inside Element to Shell Wi 0.0000 mm

Pad Material SA-516 70


Pad Allowable Stress at Temperature Sp 137.90 MPa
Pad Allowable Stress At Ambient Spa 137.90 MPa
Diameter of Pad along vessel surface Dp 214.0000 mm
Thickness of Pad te 22.0000 mm
Weld leg size between Pad and Shell Wp 18.0000 mm
Groove weld depth between Pad and Nozzle Wgpn 22.0000 mm
Reinforcing Pad Width 49.8500 mm

Class of attached Flange 300


Grade of attached Flange GR 1.1

The Pressure Design option was Design Pressure + static head.

Nozzle Sketch (may not represent actual weld type/configuration)


128

Insert/Set-in Nozzle With Pad, no Inside projection

Reinforcement CALCULATION, Description: PRV N10-2

ASME Code, Section VIII, Div. 1, 2017, UG-37 to UG-45

Actual Inside Diameter Used in Calculation 97.180 mm.


Actual Thickness Used in Calculation 8.560 mm
Nozzle input data check completed without errors.

Reqd thk per UG-37(a) of Cylindrical Shell, Tr [Int. Press]


= (P*R)/(Sv*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (1.72*1651.0)/(138*1.0-0.6*1.72)
= 20.7892 mm

Reqd thk per UG-37(a) of Nozzle Wall, Trn [Int. Press]


= (P*R)/(Sn*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (1.72*49.59)/(118*1.0-0.6*1.72)
= 0.7313 mm

UG-40, Limits of Reinforcement : [Internal Pressure]


Parallel to Vessel Wall (Diameter Limit) Dl 198.3608 mm
Parallel to Vessel Wall, opening length d 99.1804 mm
Normal to Vessel Wall (Thickness Limit), pad side Tlwp 40.8995 mm

Note: The Pad diameter is greater than the Diameter Limit. The excess will not be considered.

Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr1]:


= min( 1, Sn/Sv )
= min( 1, 117.9/137.9 )
= 0.855
Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr2]:
= min( 1, Sn/Sv )
= min( 1, 117.9/137.9 )
= 0.855
Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr4]:
= min( 1, Sp/Sv )
= min( 1, 137.9/137.9 )
= 1.000
Weld Strength Reduction Factor [fr3]:
= min( fr2, fr4 )
= min( 0.855, 1.0 )
= 0.855
Results of Nozzle Reinforcement Area Calculations: (mm²)
129

AREA AVAILABLE, A1 to A5 | Design| External| Mapnc|


---------------------------------------------------------------
Area Required Ar | 2107.458| NA| NA|
Area in Shell A1 | 20.446| NA| NA|
Area in Nozzle Wall A2 | 477.575| NA| NA|
Area in Inward Nozzle A3 | 0.000| NA| NA|
Area in Welds A41+A42+A43 | 54.720| NA| NA|
Area in Element A5 | 1849.338| NA| NA|
TOTAL AREA AVAILABLE Atot | 2402.078| NA| NA|

The Internal Pressure Case Governs the Analysis.

Nozzle Angle Used in Area Calculations 90.00 Degs.

The area available without a pad is Insufficient.


The area available with the given pad is Sufficient.

SELECTION OF POSSIBLE REINFORCING PADS: Diameter Thickness


Based on given Pad Thickness: 184.9690 22.0000 mm
Based on given Pad Diameter: 214.0000 18.4952 mm
Based on the Estimated Diameter Limit: 196.7733 18.8512 mm
Area Required [A]:
= ( d * tr*F + 2 * tn * tr*F * (1-fr1) ) UG-37(c)
= (99.1804*20.7892*1.0+2*7.5598*20.7892*1.0*(1-0.86))
= 2107.458 mm²

Reinforcement Areas per Figure UG-37.1

Area Available in Shell [A1]:


= d( E1*t - F*tr ) - 2 * tn( E1*t - F*tr ) * ( 1 - fr1 )
= 99.18( 1.0 * 21.0 - 1.0 * 20.789 ) - 2 * 7.56
( 1.0 * 21.0 - 1.0 * 20.7892 ) * ( 1 - 0.855 )
= 20.446 mm²

Area Available in Nozzle Wall Projecting Outward [A2]:


= ( 2 * Tlwp ) * ( tn - trn ) * fr2
= ( 2 * 40.9 ) * ( 7.56 - 0.73 ) * 0.855
= 477.575 mm²

Area Available in Welds [A41 + A42 + A43]:


= Wo² * fr3 + (Wi-can/0.707)² * fr2 + Wp² * fr4
= 8.0² * 0.86 + (0.0)² * 0.86 + 0.0² * 1.0
= 54.720 mm²

Area Available in Element [A5]:


= (min(Dp,DL)-(Nozzle OD))*(min(tp,Tlwp,te)) * fr4
= ( 198.3608 - 114.3 ) * 22.0 * 1.0
= 1849.338 mm²

UG-45 Minimum Nozzle Neck Thickness Requirement: [Int. Press.]


Wall Thickness for Internal/External pressures ta = 1.7313 mm
Wall Thickness per UG16(b), tr16b = 2.5000 mm
Wall Thickness, shell/head, internal pressure trb1 = 21.7892 mm
Wall Thickness tb1 = max(trb1, tr16b) = 21.7892 mm
Wall Thickness tb2 = max(trb2, tr16b) = 2.5000 mm
Wall Thickness per table UG-45 tb3 = 6.2578 mm
130

Determine Nozzle Thickness candidate [tb]:


= min[ tb3, max( tb1,tb2) ]
= min[ 6.258, max( 21.7892, 2.5 ) ]
= 6.2578 mm

Minimum Wall Thickness of Nozzle Necks [tUG-45]:


= max( ta, tb )
= max( 1.7313, 6.2578 )
= 6.2578 mm

Available Nozzle Neck Thickness = 0.875 * 8.560 = 7.490 mm --> OK

Nozzle Junction Minimum Design Metal Temperature (MDMT) Calculations:

Nozzle Neck to Flange Weld, Curve: B


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Govrn. thk, tg = 7.49, tr = 0.731, c = 1.0 mm, E* = 1.0
Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.113, Temp. Reduction = 78 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -29 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -104 °C

Nozzle Neck to Pad Weld for the Nozzle, Curve: B


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Govrn. thk, tg = 7.49, tr = 0.731, c = 1.0 mm, E* = 1.0
Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.113, Temp. Reduction = 78 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -29 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -104 °C

Nozzle Neck to Pad Weld for Reinforcement pad, Curve: B


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Govrn. thk, tg = 7.49, tr = 0.731, c = 1.0 mm, E* = 1.0
Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.113, Temp. Reduction = 78 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -29 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -104 °C

Shell to Pad Weld Junction at Pad OD, Curve: B


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Govrn. thk, tg = 22.0, tr = 20.789, c = 1.0 mm, E* = 1.0
Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.99, Temp. Reduction = 1 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -5 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -5 °C
Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UG-20(f) -29 °C

Nozzle-Shell/Head Weld (UCS-66(a)1(b)), Curve: B


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Govrn. thk, tg = 7.49, tr = 0.731, c = 1.0 mm, E* = 1.0
Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.113, Temp. Reduction = 78 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -29 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -104 °C
Governing MDMT of the Nozzle : -104 °C
131

Governing MDMT of the Reinforcement Pad : -29 °C


Governing MDMT of all the sub-joints of this Junction : -29 °C

ANSI Flange MDMT including Temperature reduction per UCS-66.1:

Unadjusted MDMT of ANSI B16.5/47 flanges per UCS-66(c) -29 °C


Flange MDMT with Temp reduction per UCS-66(b)(1)(-b) -104 °C
Flange MDMT with Temp reduction per UCS-66(b)(1)(-c) -104 °C

Where the Stress Reduction Ratio per UCS-66(b)(1)(-b) is :


Design Pressure/Ambient Rating = 1.72/5.11 = 0.337

Note:
Using the min value from (b)(1)(-b) and (b)(1)(-c) above as the computed nozzle flange MDMT.

Weld Size Calculations, Description: PRV N10-2


Intermediate Calc. for nozzle/shell Welds Tmin 7.5598 mm
Intermediate Calc. for pad/shell Welds TminPad 19.0000 mm

Results Per UW-16.1:


Required Thickness Actual Thickness
Nozzle Weld 5.2919 = 0.7 * tmin. 5.6560 = 0.7 * Wo mm
Pad Weld 9.5000 = 0.5*TminPad 12.7260 = 0.7 * Wp mm

Weld Strength and Weld Loads per UG-41.1, Sketch (a) or (b)

Weld Load [W]:


= max( 0, (A-A1+2*tn*fr1*(E1*t-tr))Sv)
= max( 0, (2107.4578 - 20.4456 + 2 * 7.5598 * 0.855 *
(1.0 * 21.0 - 20.7892 ) )138)
= 288150.31 N

Note: F is always set to 1.0 throughout the calculation.

Weld Load [W1]:


= (A2+A5+A4-(Wi-Can/.707)²*fr2)*Sv
= ( 477.5748 + 1849.3378 + 54.72 - 0.0 * 0.86 ) * 138
= 328399.25 N

Weld Load [W2]:


= (A2 + A3 + A4 + (2 * tn * t * fr1)) * Sv
= ( 477.5748 + 0.0 + 54.72 + ( 271.4724 ) ) * 138
= 110830.08 N

Weld Load [W3]:


= (A2+A3+A4+A5+(2*tn*t*fr1))*S
= ( 477.5748 + 0.0 + 54.72 + 1849.3378 + ( 271.4724 ) ) * 138
= 365832.12 N

Strength of Connection Elements for Failure Path Analysis

Shear, Outward Nozzle Weld [Sonw]:


= (pi/2) * Dlo * Wo * 0.49 * Snw
= ( 3.1416/2.0 ) * 114.3 * 8.0 * 0.49 * 118
= 82975. N
132

Shear, Pad Element Weld [Spew]:


= (pi/2) * DP * WP * 0.49 * SEW
= ( 3.1416/2.0 ) * 214.0 * 18.0 * 0.49 * 138
= 408818. N

Shear, Nozzle Wall [Snw]:


= (pi *( Dlr + Dlo )/4 ) * ( Thk - Can ) * 0.7 * Sn
= (3.1416 * 53.3701) * ( 8.5598 - 1.0 ) * 0.7 * 118
= 104604. N

Tension, Pad Groove Weld [Tpgw]:


= ( pi/2) * Dlo * Wgpn * 0.74 * Seg
= (3.1416/2 ) * 114.3 * 22.0 * 0.74 * 138
= 403040. N

Strength of Failure Paths:

PATH11 = ( SPEW + SNW ) = ( 408818 + 104604 ) = 513422 N


PATH22 = ( Sonw + Tpgw + Tngw + Sinw )
= ( 82975 + 403040 + 0 + 0 ) = 486014 N
PATH33 = ( Spew + Tngw + Sinw )
= ( 408818 + 0 + 0 ) = 408818 N

Summary of Failure Path Calculations:


Path 1-1 = 513421 N , must exceed W = 288150 N or W1 = 328399 N
Path 2-2 = 486014 N , must exceed W = 288150 N or W2 = 110830 N
Path 3-3 = 408817 N , must exceed W = 288150 N or W3 = 365832 N

Maximum Allowable Pressure for this Nozzle at this Location:


Converged Max. Allow. Pressure in Operating case 1.7407 MPa

Note: The MAWP of this junction was limited by the parent Shell/Head.

The Drop for this Nozzle is : 0.9901 mm


The Cut Length for this Nozzle is, Drop + Ho + H + T : 172.9901 mm

PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2019


133

Input, Nozzle Desc: Drain N9 From: 100

Pressure for Reinforcement Calculations P 1.7234 MPa


Temperature for Internal Pressure Temp 66 °C

Shell Material SA-516 70


Shell Allowable Stress at Temperature Sv 137.90 MPa
Shell Allowable Stress At Ambient Sva 137.90 MPa
Inside Diameter of Cylindrical Shell D 3300.00 mm
Shell Finished (Minimum) Thickness t 22.0000 mm
Shell Internal Corrosion Allowance c 1.0000 mm
Shell External Corrosion Allowance co 0.0000 mm
Distance from Bottom/Left Tangent 20800.00 mm
User Entered Minimum Design Metal Temperature -28.89 °C

Type of Element Connected to the Shell : Nozzle

Material SA-106 B
Material UNS Number K03006
Material Specification/Type Smls. pipe
Allowable Stress at Temperature Sn 117.90 MPa
Allowable Stress At Ambient Sna 117.90 MPa

Diameter Basis (for tr calc only) ID


Layout Angle 180.00 deg
Diameter 50.0000 mm
Size and Thickness Basis Nominal
Nominal Thickness tn 80

Flange Material SA-105


Flange Type Weld Neck Flange
Corrosion Allowance can 1.0000 mm
Joint Efficiency of Shell Seam at Nozzle E1 1.00
Joint Efficiency of Nozzle Neck En 1.00
Outside Projection ho 150.0000 mm
Weld leg size between Nozzle and Pad/Shell Wo 8.0000 mm
Groove weld depth between Nozzle and Vessel Wgnv 22.0000 mm
Inside Projection h 0.0000 mm
Weld leg size, Inside Element to Shell Wi 0.0000 mm

Class of attached Flange 300


Grade of attached Flange GR 1.1

The Pressure Design option was Design Pressure + static head.

Nozzle Sketch (may not represent actual weld type/configuration)


134

Insert/Set-in Nozzle No Pad, no Inside projection

Reinforcement CALCULATION, Description: Drain N9

ASME Code, Section VIII, Div. 1, 2017, UG-37 to UG-45

Actual Inside Diameter Used in Calculation 49.251 mm.


Actual Thickness Used in Calculation 5.537 mm
Nozzle input data check completed without errors.

Reqd thk per UG-37(a) of Cylindrical Shell, Tr [Int. Press]


= (P*R)/(Sv*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (1.72*1651.0)/(138*1.0-0.6*1.72)
= 20.7892 mm

Reqd thk per UG-37(a) of Nozzle Wall, Trn [Int. Press]


= (P*R)/(Sn*E-0.6*P) per UG-27 (c)(1)
= (1.72*25.63)/(118*1.0-0.6*1.72)
= 0.3779 mm

UG-40, Limits of Reinforcement : [Internal Pressure]


Parallel to Vessel Wall (Diameter Limit) Dl 102.5012 mm
Parallel to Vessel Wall, opening length d 51.2506 mm
Normal to Vessel Wall (Thickness Limit), no pad Tlnp 11.3430 mm

Note:
Taking a UG-36(c)(3)(a) exemption for nozzle: Drain N9.
This calculation is valid for nozzles that meet all the requirements of
paragraph UG-36. Please check the Code carefully, especially for nozzles
that are not isolated or do not meet Code spacing requirements. To force
the computation of areas for small nozzles go to Tools->Configuration
and check the box to force the UG-37 small nozzle area calculation or
force the Appendix 1-10 computation in Nozzle Design Options.

UG-45 Minimum Nozzle Neck Thickness Requirement: [Int. Press.]


Wall Thickness for Internal/External pressures ta = 1.3779 mm
Wall Thickness per UG16(b), tr16b = 2.5000 mm
Wall Thickness, shell/head, internal pressure trb1 = 21.7892 mm
Wall Thickness tb1 = max(trb1, tr16b) = 21.7892 mm
Wall Thickness tb2 = max(trb2, tr16b) = 2.5000 mm
Wall Thickness per table UG-45 tb3 = 4.4200 mm

Determine Nozzle Thickness candidate [tb]:


= min[ tb3, max( tb1,tb2) ]
= min[ 4.42, max( 21.7892, 2.5 ) ]
135

= 4.4200 mm

Minimum Wall Thickness of Nozzle Necks [tUG-45]:


= max( ta, tb )
= max( 1.3779, 4.42 )
= 4.4200 mm

Available Nozzle Neck Thickness = 0.875 * 5.537 = 4.845 mm --> OK

Nozzle Junction Minimum Design Metal Temperature (MDMT) Calculations:

Nozzle Neck to Flange Weld, Curve: B


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Govrn. thk, tg = 4.845, tr = 0.378, c = 1.0 mm, E* = 1.0
Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.098, Temp. Reduction = 78 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -29 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -104 °C

Nozzle-Shell/Head Weld (UCS-66(a)1(b)), Curve: B


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Govrn. thk, tg = 4.845, tr = 0.378, c = 1.0 mm, E* = 1.0
Thickness Ratio = tr * (E*)/(tg - c) = 0.098, Temp. Reduction = 78 °C

Min Metal Temp. w/o impact per UCS-66, Curve B -29 °C


Min Metal Temp. at Required thickness (UCS 66.1) -104 °C
Governing MDMT of all the sub-joints of this Junction : -104 °C

ANSI Flange MDMT including Temperature reduction per UCS-66.1:

Unadjusted MDMT of ANSI B16.5/47 flanges per UCS-66(c) -29 °C


Flange MDMT with Temp reduction per UCS-66(b)(1)(-b) -104 °C
Flange MDMT with Temp reduction per UCS-66(b)(1)(-c) -104 °C

Where the Stress Reduction Ratio per UCS-66(b)(1)(-b) is :


Design Pressure/Ambient Rating = 1.72/5.11 = 0.337

Note:
Using the min value from (b)(1)(-b) and (b)(1)(-c) above as the computed nozzle flange MDMT.

Weld Size Calculations, Description: Drain N9

Intermediate Calc. for nozzle/shell Welds Tmin 4.5372 mm

Results Per UW-16.1:


Required Thickness Actual Thickness
Nozzle Weld 3.1760 = 0.7 * tmin. 5.6560 = 0.7 * Wo mm

Skipping the nozzle attachment weld strength calculations. Per


UW-15(b)(2) the nozzles exempted by UG-36(c)(3)(a) (small
nozzles) do not require a weld strength check.

Maximum Allowable Pressure for this Nozzle at this Location:


Converged Max. Allow. Pressure in Operating case 1.7407 MPa

Note: The MAWP of this junction was limited by the parent Shell/Head.
136

The Drop for this Nozzle is : 0.2758 mm


The Cut Length for this Nozzle is, Drop + Ho + H + T : 172.2758 mm

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137

Nozzle Schedule:

Nominal or | Schd | Flg | Nozzle | Wall | Reinforcing Pad | Cut |


Flg |
Actual | or FVC | Type | O/Dia | Thk | Diameter Thk | Length |
Class |
Description Size | Type | | mm | mm | mm mm | mm |
|
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--
PG N5 | 38 mm | Actual | None| 38.1 | 8.4 | ... | ... | 60 | ...
| TG N7 | 38 mm | Actual | None| 38.1 | 8.4 | ... | ... | 60 |
...
| Fixed Gauge N4 | 38 mm | Actual | None| 38.1 | 8.4 | ... | ... | 48 |
...
|
Drain N9 | 50 mm | 80 | WNF| 60.3 | 5.5 | ... | ... | 172 |
300 |
LPG inlet N1 | 50 mm | Actual |StudOt| 127.0 | 38.1 | ... | ... | 37 | 300
|
Vapor Return N3 | 50 mm | Actual |StudOt| 127.0 | 38.1 | ... | ... | 37 | 300
|
EBP N8 | 50 mm | Actual |StudOt| 165.1 | 57.1 | ... | ... | 40 | 300
| RG N6 | 57 mm | Actual | None| 57.1 | 11.9 | ... | ... | 59 |
...
|
PRV N10-1 | 100 mm | 80 | WNF| 114.3 | 8.6 | 214.00 | 22.00 | 172 |
300 |
PRV N10-2 | 100 mm | 80 | WNF| 114.3 | 8.6 | 214.00 | 22.00 | 172 |
300 |
LPG outlet N2 | 101 mm | Actual |StudOt| 251.6 | 75.0 | ... | ... | 78 | 300
|
M1 | 610 mm | Actual | WNF| 610.0 | 22.0 | 1040.00 | 22.00 | 200 | 300
|

General Notes for the above table:

The Cut Length is the Outside Projection + Inside Projection + Drop +


In Plane Shell Thickness. This value does not include weld gaps, nor
does it account for shrinkage.

In the case of Oblique Nozzles, the Outside Diameter must be increased.


The Re-Pad WIDTH around the nozzle is calculated as follows: Width of Pad
= (Pad Outside Dia. (per above) - Nozzle Outside Dia.)/2

For hub nozzles, the thickness and diameter shown are those of the smaller and
thinner section.

Nozzle Material and Weld Fillet Leg Size Details (mm):

| | Shl Grve | Noz Shl/Pad | Pad OD | Pad Grve | Inside |


Description | Material | Weld | Weld | Weld | Weld | Weld |
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PG N5 | SA-105 | 11.350 | 10.000 | ... | ... | 10.000 |
TG N7 | SA-105 | 11.350 | 10.000 | ... | ... | 10.000 |
Fixed Gauge | SA-105 | ... | 10.000 | ... | ... | 10.000 |
Drain N9 | SA-106 B | 22.000 | 8.000 | ... | ... | ... |
LPG inlet N | SA-105 | 22.000 | 15.000 | ... | ... | ... |
Vapor Retur | SA-105 | 22.000 | 15.000 | ... | ... | ... |
138

EBP N8 | SA-105 | 22.000 | 15.000 | ... | ... | ... |


RG N6 | SA-105 | 11.350 | 10.000 | ... | ... | 10.000 |
PRV N10-1 | SA-106 B | ... | 8.000 | 18.000 | 22.000 | ... |
PRV N10-2 | SA-106 B | ... | 8.000 | 18.000 | 22.000 | ... |
LPG outlet | SA-105 | 22.000 | 15.000 | ... | ... | ... |
M1 | SA-516 70 | 22.000 | 15.000 | 15.000 | 22.000 | ... |

Note: The Outside projections below do not include the flange thickness.

Nozzle Miscellaneous Data:

| Elev/Distance | Layout | Proj | Proj | Installed in |


Description | From Datum | Angle | Outside | Inside | Component |
| mm | deg | mm | mm | |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PG N5 | ... | 0.0 | 36.28 | 12.50 | Node: 10 |
TG N7 | ... | 180.0 | 36.28 | 12.50 | Node: 10 |
Fixed Gauge N4 | 3500.000 | 0.0 | 13.50 | 12.50 | Node: 30 |
Drain N9 | 20800.000 | 180.0 | 150.00 | 0.00 | Node: 100 |
LPG inlet N1 | 1000.000 | 0.0 | 14.58 | 0.00 | Node: 20 |
Vapor Return N3 | 1500.000 | 0.0 | 14.58 | 0.00 | Node: 20 |
EBP N8 | 1000.000 | 180.0 | 16.00 | 0.00 | Node: 20 |
RG N6 | ... | 0.0 | 35.50 | 12.50 | Node: 10 |
PRV N10-1 | 3000.000 | 0.0 | 150.00 | 0.00 | Node: 30 |
PRV N10-2 | 19300.000 | 0.0 | 150.00 | 0.00 | Node: 90 |
LPG outlet N2 | 500.000 | 180.0 | 52.00 | 0.00 | Node: 20 |
M1 | 14000.000 | 0.0 | 150.00 | 0.00 | Node: 70 |

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139

Minimum Design Metal Temperature Results Summary :

Curve Basic Reduced UG-20(f) Thickness Gov E* PWHT


Description MDMT MDMT MDMT ratio Thk reqd
Notes °C °C °C mm
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[9] B -24 -25 -29 0.985 11.500 1.00 No
[8] B -5 -5 -29 0.991 22.000 1.00 No
[8] B -5 -5 -29 0.991 22.000 1.00 No
[8] B -5 -5 -29 0.991 22.000 1.00 No
[8] B -5 -5 -29 0.991 22.000 1.00 No
[8] B -5 -5 -29 0.991 22.000 1.00 No
[8] B -5 -5 -29 0.991 22.000 1.00 No
[8] B -5 -5 -29 0.991 22.000 1.00 No
[8] B -5 -5 -29 0.991 22.000 1.00 No
[8] B -5 -5 -29 0.991 22.000 1.00 No
[9] B -24 -25 -29 0.985 11.500 1.00 No
RG N6 [1] B -24 -29 -29 0.984 11.500 1.00 No
PG N5 [1] B -29 -104 -29 0.032 8.382 1.00 No
TG N7 [1] B -29 -104 -29 0.032 8.382 1.00 No
LPG inlet N1 [1] B -5 -29 -29 0.990 22.000 1.00 No
Nozzle Flg [5] B -29 -104
LPG outlet N2 [1] B -5 -29 -29 0.990 22.000 1.00 No
Nozzle Flg [5] B -29 -104
Vapor Return N[1] B -5 -29 -29 0.990 22.000 1.00 No
Nozzle Flg [5] B -29 -104
EBP N8 [1] B -5 -29 -29 0.990 22.000 1.00 No
Nozzle Flg [5] B -29 -104
PRV N10-1 [1] B -5 -29 -29 0.990 22.000 1.00 No
Nozzle Flg [4] B -29 -104
Fixed Gauge N4[1] B -29 -104 -29 0.032 8.382 1.00 No
M1 [1] B -5 -29 -29 0.990 22.000 1.00 No
Nozzle Flg [4] B -29 -104
PRV N10-2 [1] B -5 -29 -29 0.990 22.000 1.00 No
Nozzle Flg [4] B -29 -104
Drain N9 [1] B -29 -104 0.098 4.845 1.00 No
Nozzle Flg [4] B -29 -104
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Warmest MDMT: -5 -5

Required Minimum Design Metal Temperature -28.9 °C


Warmest Computed Minimum Design Metal Temperature -29.0 °C

Notes:
[ ! ] - This was an impact tested material.
[ 1] - Governing Nozzle Weld.
[ 4] - ANSI Flange MDMT Calcs; Thickness ratio per UCS-66(b)(1)(-c).
[ 5] - ANSI Flange MDMT Calcs; Thickness ratio per UCS-66(b)(1)(-b).
[ 6] - MDMT Calculations at the Shell/Head Joint.
[ 7] - MDMT Calculations for the Straight Flange.
[ 8] - Cylinder/Cone/Flange Junction MDMT.
[ 9] - Calculations in the Spherical Portion of the Head.
[10] - Calculations in the Knuckle Portion of the Head. [11]
- Calculated (Body Flange) Flange MDMT.
[12] - Calculated Flat Head MDMT per UCS-66.3
[13] - Tubesheet MDMT, shell side, if applicable
[14] - Tubesheet MDMT, tube side, if applicable
[15] - Nozzle Material
140

[16] - Shell or Head Material


[17] - Impact Testing required
[18] - Impact Testing not required, see UCS-66(b)(3)
[20] - Cylinder/Cone Junction MDMT based on Longitudinal Stress considerations [21]
- Bolting Material
141

UG-84(b)(2) was not considered.


UCS-66(g) was not considered. UCS-66(i)
was not considered.

Notes:
Impact test temps were not entered in and not considered in the analysis. UCS-
66(i) applies to impact tested materials not by specification and UCS-66(g)
applies to materials impact tested per UG-84.1 General Note (c). The Basic
MDMT includes the (30F) PWHT credit if applicable.

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142

ASME Code, Section VIII Division 1, 2017

Diameter Spec : 3300.000 mm ID


Vessel Design Length, Tangent to Tangent 21500.00 mm
Specified Datum Line Distance 0.00 mm
Internal Design Temperature 66 °C
Internal Design Pressure 1.723 MPa
External Design Temperature 0 °C
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure 1.725 MPa
Hydrostatic Test Pressure 2.243 MPa
Required Minimum Design Metal Temperature -28.9 °C
Warmest Computed Minimum Design Metal Temperature -29.0 °C
Wind Design Code ASCE-98\02\05\IBC-03\06\STS-1
Earthquake Design Code UBC-97

Materials of Construction:
Component | | | | |Normal | Impact |
Type | Material | Class | Thickness | UNS # | ized | Tested |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shell | SA-516 70 | ... | ... | K02700 | No | No |
Head | SA-516 70 | ... | ... | K02700 | No | No |
Nozzle | SA-105 | ... | ... | K03504 | No | No |
Nozzle | SA-106 B | ... | ... | K03006 | No | No |
Nozzle | SA-516 70 | ... | ... | K02700 | No | No |
Re-Pad | SA-516 70 | ... | ... | K02700 | No | No |
Nozzle Flg | SA-105 | ... | ... | K03504 | No | No |
Hrz Bolting | SA-193 B7 | ... | 2 1/2 < t <= 4 | G41400 | No | No |

Normalized is determined based on the UCS-66 material curve selection and Figure UCS-66.
Impact Tested is based on material selection and material data properties.

Element Pressures and MAWP (MPa & mm):

| Design | | | | Str. | In |
Element Description | Pressure | Ext. | Element | Corrosion | Flg. | Creep |
or Type | + Stat. head | Press. | M.A.W.P | Allowance | Gov. | Range | ------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sphere | 1.723 | 0.00 | 1.752 | 1.0000 | N/A | No |
Cylinder | 1.723 | 0.00 | 1.741 | 1.0000 | N/A | No |
Cylinder | 1.723 | 0.00 | 1.741 | 1.0000 | N/A | No |
Cylinder | 1.723 | 0.00 | 1.741 | 1.0000 | N/A | No |
Cylinder | 1.723 | 0.00 | 1.741 | 1.0000 | N/A | No |
Cylinder | 1.723 | 0.00 | 1.741 | 1.0000 | N/A | No |
Cylinder | 1.723 | 0.00 | 1.741 | 1.0000 | N/A | No |
Cylinder | 1.723 | 0.00 | 1.741 | 1.0000 | N/A | No |
Cylinder | 1.723 | 0.00 | 1.741 | 1.0000 | N/A | No |
Cylinder | 1.723 | 0.00 | 1.741 | 1.0000 | N/A | No |
Sphere | 1.723 | 0.00 | 1.752 | 1.0000 | N/A | No |

Element Types and Properties:

Element |"To" Elev | Element | Nominal | Finished | Reqd Thk | Reqd Thk | Long | Circ |
| | Length |Thickness |Thickness | Internal | External | Eff | Eff |
Type | mm | mm | mm | mm | mm | mm | | |
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sphere | 0.0 | 0.0 | 12.0 | 11.5 | 11.3 | ... | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Cylinder | 2500.0 | 2500.0 | 22.0 | 22.0 | 21.8 | ... | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Cylinder | 5000.0 | 2500.0 | 22.0 | 22.0 | 21.8 | ... | 1.00 | 1.00 |
143

Cylinder | 7500.0 | 2500.0 | 22.0 | 22.0 | 21.8 | ... | 1.00 | 1.00 |


Cylinder | 10000.0 | 2500.0 | 22.0 | 22.0 | 21.8 | ... | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Cylinder | 12500.0 | 2500.0 | 22.0 | 22.0 | 21.8 | ... | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Cylinder | 15000.0 | 2500.0 | 22.0 | 22.0 | 21.8 | ... | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Cylinder | 17500.0 | 2500.0 | 22.0 | 22.0 | 21.8 | ... | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Cylinder | 20000.0 | 2500.0 | 22.0 | 22.0 | 21.8 | ... | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Cylinder | 21500.0 | 1500.0 | 22.0 | 22.0 | 21.8 | ... | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Sphere | 21500.0 | 0.0 | 12.0 | 11.5 | 11.3 | ... | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Saddle Parameters:
Saddle Width 450.000 mm
Saddle Bearing Angle 120.000 deg.
Centerline Dimension 1978.000 mm
Wear Pad Width 710.000 mm
Wear Pad Thickness 22.000 mm
Wear Pad Bearing Angle 133.000 deg.
Distance from Saddle to Tangent 3450.000 mm
Baseplate Length 2933.000 mm
Baseplate Thickness 44.000 mm
Baseplate Width 450.000 mm
Number of Ribs (including outside ribs) 7
Rib Thickness 12.000 mm
Web Thickness 12.000 mm
Height of Center Web 250.000 mm

Baseplate Sketch

|------------------- 2933.000 mm --------------------|


------------------------------------------------------ ---
| |
| | 450.000 mm
| |
------------------------------------------------------ ---
Baseplate Plan View

------------------------------------------------------ ---
| | 44.000 mm
------------------------------------------------------ ---
Baseplate Side View

Summary of Maximum Saddle Loads, Operating Case :


Maximum Vertical Saddle Load 324028.03 N
Maximum Transverse Saddle Shear Load 56467.45 N
Maximum Longitudinal Saddle Shear Load 112934.89 N
Summary of Maximum Saddle Loads, Operating Case, Un-Factored :
Maximum Vertical Saddle Load 369772.59 N
Maximum Transverse Saddle Shear Load 114201.45 N
Maximum Longitudinal Saddle Shear Load 158172.12 N
Summary of Maximum Saddle Loads, Hydrotest Case :
Maximum Vertical Saddle Load 1229028.25 N
Maximum Transverse Saddle Shear Load 7907.04 N
Maximum Longitudinal Saddle Shear Load 3440.66 N
Local Stress Analysis Results:

| Analysis | Max Stress | Pass |


Description | Type | Ratio | Fail |
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Lift Lug | WRC-107/537 | 0.734 | Passed |
144

Lift Lug | WRC-107/537 | 0.737 | Passed |


LPG inlet N1 | WRC-107/537 | 0.989 | Passed |
LPG outlet N2 | WRC-107/537 | 0.989 | Passed |
Vapor Return N | WRC-107/537 | 0.989 | Passed |
EBP N8 | WRC-107/537 | 0.989 | Passed |
Weights:
Fabricated - Bare W/O Removable Internals 44665.6 kgm
Shop Test - Fabricated + Water ( Full ) 247284.0 kgm
Shipping - Fab. + Rem. Intls.+ Shipping App. 44665.6 kgm
Erected - Fab. + Rem. Intls.+ Insul. (etc) 44665.6 kgm
Empty - Fab. + Intls. + Details + Wghts. 44665.6 kgm
Operating - Empty + Operating Liquid (No CA) 44665.6 kgm
Field Test - Empty Weight + Water (Full) 247284.0 kgm

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