9. B.

Ranitidine

Pembahasan :

What Are the Symptoms of Gastritis?

Symptoms of gastritis vary among individuals, and in many people there are no symptoms.
However, the most common symptoms include:

 Nausea or recurrent upset stomach

 Abdominal bloating

 Abdominal pain

 Vomiting

 Indigestion

 Burning or gnawing feeling in the stomach between meals or at night

 Hiccups

 Loss of appetite

 Vomiting blood or coffee ground-like material

 Black, tarry stools

What Is the Treatment for Gastritis?

Treatment for gastritis usually involves:

 Taking antacids and other drugs (such as proton pump inhibitors or H-2 blockers) to
reduce stomach acid

 Avoiding hot and spicy foods

 For gastritis caused by H. pylori infection, your doctor will prescribe a regimen of
several antibiotics plus an acid blocking drug (used for heartburn)

 If the gastritis is caused by pernicious anemia, B12 vitamin shots will be given.

 Eliminating irritating foods from your diet such as lactose from dairy or gluten from
wheat
10. D. Kolon terisi banyak feses

11. A. Omeprazole, amoxicillin, clarithromycin

pembahasan :

What is amoxicillin, clarithromycin, and omeprazole?

Amoxicillin is a penicillin antibiotic. Clarithromycin is a macrolide antibiotic. These

antibiotics fight bacteria in the body.
Omeprazole decreases the amount of acid produced in the stomach.
Amoxicillin, clarithromycin, and omeprazole is a combination medicine used to prevent
stomach ulcer caused by infection with Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori).
Amoxicillin, clarithromycin, and omeprazole may also be used for purposes not listed in
this medication guide.

12. D. Hepatitis virus B

Pembahasan :

Penyebab sirosis hati beragam diantaranya :

 Virus hepatitis (B,C,dan D)

 Alkohol
 Kelainan metabolic
 Hemakhomatosis (kelebihan beban besi)
 Penyakit Wilson (kelebihan beban tembaga)
 Defisiensi alphal antitrypsin
 Glikogenesis type - IV
 Galaktosemia
 Triosenemia
 Koleostasis
 Sumbatan saluran vena hepatica
 Gangguan imunitas ( hepatitis lupord )
 Toksin dan obat-obatan (missal : metotetrexat,amioclaron, INH, dan Lain-lain)
 Operasi pintas pada obesitas
 Kreptogenik
 Malnutrisi
 Infraan childhood cirthosis

13. A. IBS

Pembahasan :
14. B. Abses Hati

15. B. Mentega

Pembahasan :
16. A. Hepatitis A akut dan Hepatitis B akut

Pembahasan :