Job # 1

Meralco Business Centers, ABCs and Eos (42

Project Title: Date: 9/27/2019
Structures) - Valenzuela
Engr: JLM
Subject: Design of CFRP Page No.

I. COLUMN DETAIL

▪ Cross Section:

Width (b) : 610 mm

Height (h) : 610 mm
Radius (rc) : 25 mm

▪ Compressive Strength of Concrete:

fc' = 45 Mpa

▪ Reinforcement:

fy = 400 Mpa
Фb = 32 mm
Nb = 12 pcs.

II. ANTICIPATED LOADS:

▪ Unfactored Loads: (Etabs Output)

Axial (kN) Moment (kN-m)

Load List
P Mx My
Dead Load 6500 100 56
Live Load 1500 50 34

▪ Factored Loads: (Etabs Output)

Pu = 10200 kN
Mux = 200 kN-m
Muy = 121.6 kN-m

▪ Limit States

Strengthening Limits : (1.1 SDL + 0.75 SLL)New

Pu = 8275 kN
Mux = 147.5 kN-m
Muy = 87.1 kN-m

Column Unstrengthened/Unconfined Capacit

14000
12000
 Job # 1
Meralco Business Centers, ABCs and Eos (42
Project Title: Date: 9/27/2019
Structures) - Valenzuela
Engr: JLM
Subject: Design of CFRP Page No.

Column Unstrengthened/Unconfined Capacit

14000
12000
10000
8000
Un
6000
Str
ФPn

4000 An
2000 PM
0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400
-2000
-4000
-6000
ФMn

* Strengthening Limits is within Column Capacity, CFRP is SAFE

▪ Serviceable Limits : (1.0 SDL + 0.75 SLL)New

Ps = 8000 kN
Msx = 150 kN-m
Msy = 90 kN-m

III. CFRP PROPERTIES

tf = 1.2 mm Thickness per layer/ply

ffu* = 3795 Mpa Ultimate Tensile Strength
ɛfu* == 0.0085 mm/mm Rupture Strain
Ef = 160000 Mpa Modulus of Elasticity of CFRP
n = 3 pcs Layer/Plies of CFRP
CE = 0.95 Environmental Reduction Factor (ACI 440, Table 9.1)
ffu = 3605.25 Mpa Reduce Ultimate Tensile Strength
ɛfu = 0.008075 mm/mm Reduce Rupture Strain

IV. STRESS-STRAIN IN FRP

▪ Effective Strain of FRP in Failure

= 0.004 ≤

= 0.00444125
 Job # 1
Meralco Business Centers, ABCs and Eos (42
Project Title: Date: 9/27/2019
Structures) - Valenzuela
Engr: JLM
Subject: Design of CFRP Page No.

< OK!

▪ Maximum Confinement Pressure

fl = 5.34155 Mpa

fl/fc' = 0.1187 > 0.08 OK!

▪ Maximum Compressive Strain of FRP-Confined Column

≤ 0.01

Ae/Ac = 0.423

Ka = 0.423 (shape factor)

Kb = 0.423 (shape factor)

ɛccu = 0.0054 < 0.01 OK!

▪ Maximum Confined Compressive Strength

52.0865 Mpa

V. RESULTS

▪ Strengthened/Confined Section

Chart Title
14000
12000
10000
8000 Unstreng
6000 Strengthe
Axis Title 4000 Anticipat
2000 PMAX(St
PMAX(Un
0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400
-2000
-4000
-6000

Axis Title
 12000
10000
8000 Unstreng
6000 Strengthe
Axis Title 4000 Anticipat
Job # 1
Meralco Business Centers, ABCs and Eos (42
2000 PMAX(St
Project Title: Date: 9/27/2019
Structures) - Valenzuela
0 PMAX(Un
Engr: JLM
0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400
-2000
Subject: Design of CFRP Page No.
-4000
-6000

Axis Title

*** Anticipated Loads are within the Strengthened Column Capacity, SAFE! ***

▪ Serviceability Limits

σc = Mpa < 0.65fc' = 29.25 Mpa

σs = Mpa < 0.60fy = 240 Mpa

▪ Fire Resistance:

(1.0 SDL + 1.0 SLL)New

Ps = 8000 kN
Msx = 150 kN-m
Msy = 90 kN-m

Chart Title
20000

15000

10000
Pn

5000

0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800

-5000
Mn

*** Service Loads For Fire Resistance are within the Column Capacity, SAFE! ***

VI. CFRP ARRANGEMENT

rc= 25mm
 Job # 1
Meralco Business Centers, ABCs and Eos (42
Project Title: Date: 9/27/2019
Structures) - Valenzuela
Engr: JLM
Subject: Design of CFRP Page No.

3 Layers of CFRP 1.2mm thk

Column h=

b= 610
 1
9/27/2019
JLM
1

rc= 25mm

h= 610

b= 610

Column Section

confined Capacity
 1
9/27/2019
JLM
1

confined Capacity

UnstrengthenedCap (ФPn, ФMn)

Strengthening Limits
Anticpated Loads
PMAX

1200 1400

(ACI_440_2R_17; Sec.12.2)
 1
9/27/2019
JLM
1

(ACI_440_2R_17; Sec.12.1)

(ACI_440_2R_17; Sec.12.1)

(ACI_440_2R_17; Sec.12.1.2)

(ACI_440_2R_17; Sec.12.1.2)

(ACI_440_2R_17; Sec.12.1.2)

(ACI_440_2R_17; Sec.12.1)

tle

UnstrengthenedCap (ФPn,ФMn)
StrengthenedCap
Anticipated Load
PMAX(Strengthened)
PMAX(Unstrengthened)
200 1400
 UnstrengthenedCap (ФPn,ФMn)
StrengthenedCap
Anticipated Load
1
PMAX(Strengthened)
9/27/2019
PMAX(Unstrengthened)
JLM
200 1400
1

(ACI_440_2R_17; Sec.12.1.3)

OK! (Concrete Compressive Service Stress)

OK! (Steel Service Stress)

Title

UnstrengthenedCap (Pn,Mn)
Service Load
PMAX

1400 1600 1800

y, SAFE! ***
 1
9/27/2019
JLM
1

610
 PASTE TO SPCOL
STRENGTHENING
FACTORED LOADS LIMITS:
1 1
10200,200,121.6 8275,147.5,87.1

STRENGTHENING LIMITS:
Pu Mux Muy ФMnx ФMny ФMn/Mu
kN kN-m kN-m kN-m kN-m
1 8275 147.5 87.1 587.5 346.92 3.983 754

FACTORED LOADS(STRENGTHENED):
Pu Mux Muy ФMnx ФMny ФMn/Mu
kN kN-m kN-m kN-m kN-m
1 10200 200 121.6 545.96 331.94 2.73 862

SERVICEABLE LIMITS:
Pu Mux Muy ФMnx ФMny ФMn/Mu
kN kN-m kN-m kN-m kN-m
1 8000 150 90 1176.79 706.08 7.845 569
SERVICEABLE LIMITS:
1
8000,150,90

744 -0.00004 0.65

742 -0.00042 0.65

753 0.00097 1
Moment Axial Force
0.000101 1801.1821
3.524285 1764.4233
6.302204 1727.6646
8.912163 1690.9056
13.874612 1654.1469
18.612997 1617.3881
23.121893 1580.6292
27.415655 1543.8704 2000
31.498131 1507.1116
35.362885 1470.3527
38.304688 1440.9457 1500
42.48053 1396.8351
45.64043 1360.0764 1000
48.660351 1323.3174
51.498741 1286.5587
500
54.157726 1249.7998
56.64455 1213.041
58.967194 1176.2822 0
61.13073 1139.5233 0 10 20 3
63.144081 1102.7646 -500
65.014748 1066.0057
66.750481 1029.2469
-1000
68.359222 992.4881
69.849167 955.72925
71.228737 918.97052
72.506538 882.21167
73.690269 845.45282
74.791656 808.69403
75.983231 771.93518
76.685341 735.17633
77.306656 698.41754
77.877159 661.65869
78.402809 624.8999
78.890404 588.14111
79.34639 551.38232
81.111252 514.62347
82.970779 477.86462
84.516502 441.10584
85.802414 404.34702
86.874306 367.58817
87.767906 330.82935
88.511269 294.07056
88.463562 252
86.78186 220.55292
83.740685 183.79408
80.586311 147.03528
77.326309 110.27646
73.973541 73.517639
70.534882 36.75882
67.014702 0
64.087341 -30.0294
61.117722 -60.0588
58.12355 -90.0882
55.107021 -120.1176
52.06525 -150.147
49.011757 -180.1764
45.948601 -210.2058
42.870266 -240.2352
39.79269 -270.2646
36.706192 -300.294
33.619064 -330.3234
30.537609 -360.3528
27.451534 -390.3822
24.37204 -420.4116
20.764139 -450.441
16.890478 -480.4704
12.87501 -510.4998
8.722516 -540.5292
4.430182 -570.5586
0 -600.588
2000

1500

1000

Column B
500
PLOT

0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100

-500

-1000

100 70