Theoretical Solutions

Problem 2.9 Problem 3.3

A steel bar with diameter 75mm length 5m is subjected to an
axial force F = 1000N, Torsional moment T = 5000N m and
Bending moment M = 5000N m. Find the state of strain at a
critical point on the outer surface and hence the principal strains.
Given E = 200GPa, n = 0.3.
A thin walled tube with closed ends is su
moment of 500ft lb, an axial force of 100
pressure p = 100psi. Given Radius R=1
inch, E=30x10⁶ Psi, n=0.3. Find the stre
tensor at a point on the outer surface of

Input Input
E 200000000000 Pa E
n 0.3 n
M 5000 Nm T
T 5000 Nm F
F 1000 N t
d 0.075 m p
L 5 m radius

Procedure Procedure

radius 0.0375 m Area

Area 0.0044178647 m² sigx

sigx 226391.196841807 Pa sigy

J 3.10631109547E-06 m⁴ J

shear stress 60360985.8244818 Pa shear stress

G 76923076923.0769 Pa epsx

Shear strain 0.0007846928 epsy

sig1 60474287.5612639 Pa sig1

sig2 -60247896.3644221 Pa sig2

Result eps1

princ. Strain 1 0.0003927433 eps2

princ. Strain 2 -0.0003919509 eps3

princ. Strain 3 -3.39586795263E-07 R

Stress tensor =

Strain Tensor =

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 Theoretical Solutions

ends is subjected to a torsional
orce of 1000lb, and an internal
adius R=1.0 inch, thickness t=0.125
nd the stress tensor and the strain
surface of the tube.
Problem 2.10
A thin walled tube of radius R, thickness t, and length L is
F, internal pressure P, torsional moment T and bending m
state of strain at a critical point on the outer surface of th

Input Input
30000000 psi E 30000000
0.3 n 0.3
5000 Ft-lb M 5000
1000 lb T 5000
0.125 in F 1000
100 psi p 3000000
1 in radius 0.0375
L 5
t 0.025
Procedure

3.1415926536 in² Procedure

800 psi Area 0.0044178647

718.3098861838 psi I 0.000001534

1.5707963268 in⁴ J 3.1063111E-06

3183.0988618379 psi shear stress 60360985.8245

1.94835678048288E-05 sigx1 4500000

1.5943662872793E-05 sigx2 122230996.295

3942.5158530278 psi sigx 126730996.295

-2424.205966844 psi sigy 2476353.69684

0.0001556593 sig1 151224992.588

-0.000120232 sig2 -22017642.597

-1.5183098861838E-05 epsx1 4.0743665432

Result epsx2 0.125236463

Result
3942.5158530278 0 0
0 -2424.20597 0 epsx 4.1996030062
0 0 0
eps1 5.2610095122
0.0001556593 0 0
0 -0.00012023 0 eps2 -2.2461713458

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 Theoretical Solutions

0 0 -1.5183E-05
eps3 -1.2920734999

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 Theoretical Solutions

d length L is subjected to an axial force
bending moment M. Determine the
urface of the tube.
Problem 3.2
A square plate Z'' x Z'' x 0.2'' is bounded by a rigid block with a gap o
0.005'' around the sides, what temperature change ∆T is required to
make the plate just fill the gap on all sides? Next consider a
temperature change above the initial temperature of 800 ͦF. what is
the stress state in the plate. Assume E=30x10⁶ Psi, = 0.3, a = 6.5 x
10⁶ / °F

Input
Pa E 30000000 psi
n 0.3
N a 0.0000065 1/°F
N L 5 in
N b 5 in
Pa t 0.2 in
m δ 0.005 in
m T1 800 °F
m

Result

∆T 153.84615 °F
m²
sigT -186000 psi
m⁴

m⁴

Pa

Pa

Pa

Pa

Pa

Pa

Pa

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 Theoretical Solutions

Problem 3.4
h a gap of A pipe weighing 100N/m contains air at a pressure of 3MPa above
quired to atmosphere. The force F=1000N acts parallel to Z axis. The wall
thickness is 20mm. Determine the strain tensor at a point A on the
what is outside surface of the pipe.
a = 6.5 x

Input
E 30000000 Pa
n 0.3
D 0.4 m
P 3000000 Pa
F 1000 N
t 0.02 m

Procedure

Area 0.1256637 m²

sigx 30000000 Pa

sigy 15007958 Pa

Shear stress 30000000 Pa

sig1 53426306 Pa

sig2 -8418349 Pa

Result

eps1 1.8650604

eps2 -0.814875

eps3 -0.45008

Page 5
Problem 2.9

Problem 2.10

Problem 3.2
Problem 3.3

Problem 3.4