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DETERIORATING SOCIAL VALUES IN INDIA

“Values are the definition of our actions in life”

social values are a set of moral principles defined by society dynamics, organization way
of life and cultural values. These values are implicit rule that provide point of reference to
individuals and corporations to conduct themselves properly within a social system.

Values are increasingly formed in the lives of people and in corporate culture. They shape
society’s behavior to certification enough coexistence between participants. These values
provide the limitations between what is correctly and what is incorrect, what is permissible,
forbidden, against the law desirable, lawful or punishable and, the only way they can
positively function is by a collective conformity, either explicit or implicit, that clarifies rules
in a way that everybody knows and understands the boundaries. An alarmingly large number
of people in India, irrespective of caste or creed, continue to suffer due to poverty, illiteracy,
unemployment and unbridled exploitation, even 70 years after its Independence. The efforts
done by the governments, so far, have led the Indian society towards fundamentalist and
separatist attitudes, conflicts, in-fights between different sections of society, instability, in-
decisiveness, and rigid and irrational attitude. The whole nation has been divided into
numerous water-tight political camps like pro-Hindu camp, anti-Hindu camp, secular camp,
fundamentalist camp, and caste camps into forward, backward and Dalit camps. There are
regional camps too. Attempts to place a society in different camps for selfish motives is
against the law of humanity/nature and threat to unity.

In business, social values are essential to maintain healthy relationships between co-workers
and between the company and the society. A company that conducts itself by contradict
entrenched social values will encounter severe conflict that will separate the business from
its consumers and it will surely lead to disappearance, since businesses must act towards
developing benefits for society. Governments and laws are normally established to preserve
social values through enforcement procedures. The magistrates system and government
organization are therefore created to maintain society’s proper performance. The values of
the Constitution of India. It is a Sovereign Socialist Secular Democratic Republic with a
parliamentary system of government. The Republic is governed in terms of the Constitution
of India which was adopted by the Constituent Assembly on 26th November, 1949 and came
into force on 26th January, 1950. And what is a value? Principles or standards of behavior;
one's judgment of what is important in life and ultimate values is govern to life of Individual.
Justice ensures that the freedom of one does not become tyranny for another. The Justice to
be truly meaningful needs sharing of power, compassion towards under-privileged and
empathy towards the disadvantage. An education of rights and duties becomes important to
ensure to fight for justice.

Liberty of thought and action is a fundamental value embedded in our Constitution. It is


the basis for creativity and exploration of new ideas and experiments that can advance social
progress. Respecting the rights of others to liberty of thought and action are the hall marks of
a civilized society. Ensuring that this liberty of thought and action is not used to belittle or
diminish the beliefs and status of others is what constitutes a decent society. Democracy
creates opportunity to pursue one’s chosen ends as well as respect others’ rights to do so. In a
diverse country like India, exercising freedom with responsibility is a must for ensuring
peace in the nation.

Equality is another value enshrined in the Constitution. Freedom and justice remain mere
words if equality is not ensured. It implies freedom from exploitation and ensuring to provide
opportunities for individual’s development, irrespective of the background, gender, cultural
or socio-economic identity and status.

Fraternity is at the heart of school, society and nation. Social solidarity is a vital part of a
society that has place for the aspirations of all members of society. Understanding the
importance of fraternity or solidarity and the knowledge that we all belong to a large
community, a nation and the globe is also to discover our innate humanity. It is only we
recognize our interdependence then we empower to help build a peaceful nation and a world.
The citizens need to internalize the principals of equality, justice and liberty to promote
fraternity among all, regardless of religious beliefs, regional and local diversity.

ROLE OF SOCIAL VALUES IN INDIAN ORGANIZATIONS

The transplant of the western form of industrial organizations in India was expected to bring
a radical shift from a dependency and personalized to a contractual work relationship, from a
steeply hierarchical to a reasonably egalitarian authority structure, ascribed to occupational
bases of identity formation. The shift did not occur to the extent it was expected. Instead,
technological requirements and job demands at many places were unduly compromised with
the socio‐cultural factors leading to soft management style which proved to be dysfunctional.
At other places, the same socio‐cultural factors helped develop a synergetic work culture
where workers and managers worked together for higher productivity and greater viability.
The critical factor which made the difference was the establishment of work as the master
value. The other social values played a facilitating role in establishing and realizing the work
values.

The inclusion of Social Value criteria within the tender process can raise the profile of local
social, economic and environmental issues e.g. high numbers of young people not in
education, employment or training .The inclusion of Social Value criteria in public service
contracts can also enable alternative providers such as voluntary organizations, community
groups and social enterprises to compete against larger organizations in what is traditionally
a very restricted market. By encouraging a greater breadth of providers, commissioning
organizations may benefit from improved value for money, business partnerships and
innovative ideas.

Deterioration in human values has seemingly become a ubiquitous phenomenon,


particularly in India. It is not to say other countries are not affected by decline in human
values but situation is really getting more serious which has resulted in giving rise to lots of
problems on the account of loss of human values. This trend of decline in human values does
not only pose serious threat to the future course of development of the country but even for
its survival, respect and authority itself. The Indians migrating abroad are generally faced
with all types of problems in each and every corner of the world. Cases of Indians being
continuously isolated, attacked, expelled, and forced to leave countries all over the world are
increasing day by day. It is all due the reason that young generation of Indians are migrating
to other countries with mentality of unwanted competition, corruption, indiscipline and in-
humanity. Our predecessors were respected in those countries because of their inherited
human values of humanity, discipline, honesty and respecting others.
Though, change in social/human values in younger generation is inevitable with time but the
decline in Indian younger generation is at an alarming rate as compared to any other country
all over the world. It devolves on the parents, teachers and society to imbibe the desired
human values in the younger generation.
Our country has culture, morality and values. But today's constant decline in ethics and values.
As a result, there is a growing number of widespread, flawed and child offenders in our
country. The reason is that social media, education system, propaganda, and other countries are
drowning in culture and poverty and illicit racism can also be attributed. Today's youth has
become addicted to luxuries, alcohol, drugs, pornography, violent video games, become slaves
and shatters their fortune and shifts to the development of the country. Youth should be taken
away from these programs to promote the development of the country. Special programs
should be taken to improve the situation of girls and women.

The country that once said to be the epitome of culture, morality, and character, is today
continuously degenerating and deteriorating in terms of morals and values. The result is that
we are seeing an increasing number of perverts, delinquents and juvenile criminals, across
the country. The pro-obscenity mass media, the valueless education system, the obsession
with western culture, and poor parenting are the prime culprits for the degeneration of the
youth of India. The addiction to pornography, violent video games, alcohol, drugs, etc. , is
corrupting the mind of a large number of youngsters and teenagers. If India has to rise and
become a great nation, it's youth, needs to be revived. Special stress should be given to
improving the condition of girls and women and to make this country a safe haven for them
conducive to their growth and prosperity.

 “The value of life is lost when the pursuit of money becomes the goal as opposed
to the pursuit of true happiness”

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