AIT4A Rodolfo Ortuño

Richard (19) Veronica (17), Omar (23), Vanesa (20),

Jhioselin (25), Guido (19), Judith (0), Samuel (0), Kathy (24),
Keily (24), Wara (18), Mayra (22), Silvana (20), Khaleb (0),
Juan Pablo (21), Leticia (23), Sergio (22), Cristian (20), Laura
(15), Alejandro (0), Sofia (23), Fatima (23), Valentina (23)

IMPERATIVES: An order, an instruction, a direction, a

command, and a suggestion.
Subject Base form + compliment
Please, be on time.
Let’s take a shower.
Let me help you.
Get up!
Have fun!
Go home.
Don’t say your name.
Make your father sign this.
You are doomed!
CAUSATIVES: get + object + infinitive: to convince,
influence, persuade
I need to get my students to study for the exam.
I have to get my girlfriend to wear a dress.
Make + object + base form: A command, an
order from an authority.
A good mom makes her children be responsible.
A good husband makes his wife take of their
children.
Have + object + base form: give an
instruction with persuasion
A good teacher has his sutdents do their homework.
Get your children to do their homework.
Have students complete their books.
Make America great again!
Make my boyfriend be a man!
Make your boys respect my girls.
Present of BE: is, are, am (Be statement)
Past of BE: was/were (be statement)
SIMPLE PRESENT (Non-be statement: aux)
Question order: AUX + subject + base form?
Do you hate me?
Does she love him?
SIMPLE PAST (Non-be statement: DID/DIDN’T)
Question order: AUX + subject + base form?
Did you hate me?
Did she love him?
VERBS: Regular and Irregular
Regular verbs: - ed
1) /d/ 2) /t/ 3) /ID/
/d/: voice sound: there is vibration at the end of the word
1 = 1 SYLLABLE
Play played
Try tried
Free freed
Lie lied
Remember remembered
/t/ voiceless sound: No vibration at the end of the verb
Relax re-laxed
Track tracked
Drop dropped
Jump jumped
Pick picked
Stop stopped
/ID/ -t,-d, -te –de
1=2
Want wanted
Need needed
Include included
Date dated