What will do to solve education problems if made secretary
education?
a) Improve School infrastructure i.e.
electricity, water, building
b) Merit-based recruitment of teachers
c) Make sure the attendance of teachers in
schools through dynamic & more
streamlined monitoring system
d) Improve quality of education and learning
outcomes by synchronizing syllabus with
modern trends
e) Sector governance and accountability, and
sector financing.
f) develop a comprehensive training plan
that includes greater focus on content
knowledge
Pakistan’s export: Challenges & Recommendations
a) Higher Cost of Doing Business
b) Higher inflation and interest rates
c) Unfavorable taxation system for businesses
d) Rising energy prices in Pakistan witnessed
during the past ten years have also contributed
to this increase in cost of doing business.
e) Frequent electricity outages are another
important structural obstacle in promoting
exports from Pakistan
f) lowest female participation rate in labor force
g) low level Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and
Technological Advancement
h) Spending on Education and Research
i) Coherent Trade policy
j) an efficient market economy, free flow of
information and adequate provision of
amenities
k) lack of capability to produce according to
required standards and technical regulations
applied in the international markets
l) there is a need for an efficient market
economy, free flow of information and
adequate provision of amenities
Sindh’s economy - Challenges and Solutions
i. Challenges
a) per capita income of the province has been
declining over time
b) concentration in low productivity activities
such as retail and wholesale trade, therefore
depressing the overall productivity
c) poor outcome in education and health, leading
to an adverse impact on the quality of human
capital, underemployment and lower-than-
minimum wage in informal activities
d) Acute water shortages due to mismanagement
has deprived small farmers of adequate and
timely availability of water for their crops
e) employment opportunities to the ever-
increasing population
ii. Solutions
a) improve governance and institutional capacity
of the province and district governments;
enhancing accountability, transparency and
the rule of law
b) making the urban economy more competitive
and efficient by removing infrastructural
bottlenecks and removing distortions in land,
labor and goods markets
c) the productivity of water, agriculture, and
livestock must be enhanced
d) Provincial revenues must be increased by
reforming the urban property tax, agriculture
income tax and charges on irrigation water
e) Service delivery must be improved through
better provision of basic services such as
education and health.
Commented [D1]: These challenges can be used as
recommendations