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Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
Region IV-A (CALABARZON)

SIMONA NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL

MATHEMATICS 9 (1ST PERIODICAL EXAM)


Name Date / / Score / 40
LAST NAME FIRST NAME M.I. MM DD YYYY

Grade and Section


I. Write T if the statement is correct, F if the statement is incorrect.
T 1. The domain of a quadratic function is the set of all real numbers.
F 2. 4𝑥 2 + 9𝑥 − 9 = 0 is a quadratic equation whose x-intercepts pass through 3 and
3
.
4
T 3. The vertex of the function 𝑦 = 3– 6𝑥 + 𝑥 2 is found at (3, −6).
F 4. The graph of the function 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 + 4𝑥 − 1, gives a maximum value.
T 5. The equation of the axis of symmetry of the function 𝑦 = 3– 6𝑥 + 𝑥 2 is 𝑥 = 3.
F 6. The range is the set off all real numbers that is in the x-axis.
T 7. The minimum or maximum value of a parabola is found at the vertex.
F 8. −9 is one of the roots of the equation 𝑥(𝑥 − 5) = 36.
F 9. (𝑥 − 1)2 + (𝑥 2 + 2)2 = 3 is the same as 2𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 + 5 = 0.
T 10. (𝑥 + 1)2 − (𝑥 + 3)2 = 8 is transformable to a quadratic equation.
F 11. Rational algebraic expressions are all transformable to quadratic equation.
F 12. The roots of the equation (𝑥 + 5)2 + (𝑥 − 2)2 = 37 are 1 and 4.
1 4𝑥 1
T 13. One of the roots of + = 1 is −
3𝑥 6 2
8 4𝑥
T 14. 5 and 2 are roots of the equation 𝑥 + =1+
𝑥−2 𝑥−2
T 15. 𝑥 2 + 7𝑥 + 12 = 0 is correct if 𝑥 = −4.
T 16. The graph of the parabola whose equation is 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 + 7𝑥 + 12 opens downward.
F 17. The roots of solutions for −𝑥 2 + 8𝑥– 12 = 0 are −2 and −6.
F 18. The solution to the quadratic inequality 𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 ≤ 54 is {𝑥| − 6 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 9}.
F 19. The quadratic inequality 𝑦 < 𝑥 2 − 2 is sketched using a solid line.
T 20. The quadratic inequality 𝑦 ≥ 𝑥 2 − 2 is sketched using a solid line.
T 21. The quadratic inequality 𝑦 > 𝑥 2 − 2 is sketched using a broken line.
F 22. The quadratic inequality 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥 2 − 2 is sketched using a broken line.
T 23. {𝑥|3 > 𝑥 > 2} is the solution set for the quadratic inequality 𝑥 2 − 5𝑥 + 6 < 0.
T 24. The value of the discriminant for the equation 5𝑥 2 − 𝑥 − 4 = 0 is 81.
T 25. If the value of the discriminant is less than zero, there are 2 roots that are
complex.
F 26. If the value of the discriminant is greater than zero, there are always 2 roots that
are rational.
F 27. If the value of the discriminant is equal to zero, there are 2 roots that are rational.
F 28. If the value of the discriminant is less than zero, there are 2 roots that are
irrational.
T 29. If the roots of a quadratic equation are complex, √−1 is represented by “𝑖”.
F 30. The roots of the quadratic equation 𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 − 1 = 0 are rational.
II. Identify the parts of the graph. Write the letter of the corresponding part in the space
provided.

A/B 31. 𝑟𝑜𝑜𝑡𝑠 of the quadratic function


D 32. 𝑦-intercept
C 33. Vertex
E 34. Mirror image of 𝑦-intercept
F 35. Axis of symmetry

III. Choose and write the LETTER of the corresponding answer on the space provided.
B 36. Which of the following verifies the product of roots of a quadratic equation?
𝑏 𝑏
a. − c. −
2𝑎 𝑎
𝑐 𝑦−𝑘
b. d.
𝑎 (𝑥 − ℎ)2
D 37. Which of the following determines the 𝑦 − 𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑐𝑒𝑝𝑡 of the vertex?
𝑏 𝑏
a. 𝑥 = − c. 𝑥=−
2𝑎 𝑎
𝑐 4𝑎𝑐 − 𝑏 2
b. 𝑘 = d. 𝑘 =
𝑎 4𝑎
A 38. Which of the following determines the equation of the axis of symmetry of the graph
of a quadratic function?
𝑏 𝑏
a. 𝑥 = − c. 𝑥=−
2𝑎 𝑎
𝑐 𝑦−𝑘
b. 𝑥 = d. 𝑎 =
𝑎 (𝑥 − ℎ)2
C 39. Which of the following is the quadratic formula?
−𝑏 ± √𝑏 2 − 4𝑎𝑐
a. 𝑎𝑥 2 + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐 = 0 c. 𝑥=
2𝑎
2
4𝑎𝑐 − 𝑏
b. 𝑘 = d. 𝑦 = (𝑥 − ℎ)2 + 𝑘
4𝑎
B 40. Which of the following best describes the domain of a quadratic function?
a. 𝑎𝑥 2 + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐 = 0 c. {𝑦|𝑦 ≥ 𝑘}
b. {𝑥|𝑥 ∈ ℝ} d. 𝐷 = 𝑏 2 − 4𝑎𝑐
D 41. Which of the following is the vertex form of a quadratic function?
−𝑏 ± √𝑏 2 − 4𝑎𝑐
a. 𝑎𝑥 2 + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐 = 0 c.
2𝑎
4𝑎𝑐 − 𝑏 2
b. d. 𝑦 = (𝑥 − ℎ)2 + 𝑘
4𝑎
D 42. Which of the following determines the discriminant of a quadratic equation?
4𝑎𝑐 − 𝑏 2 −𝑏 ± √𝑏 2 − 4𝑎𝑐
a. c.
4𝑎 2𝑎
b. 𝑎𝑥 2 + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐 = 0 d. 𝑏 2 − 4𝑎𝑐
C 43. Which of the following verifies the sum of roots of a quadratic equation?
𝑏 𝑏
a. − c. −
2𝑎 𝑎
𝑐 𝑦−𝑘
b. d.
𝑎 (𝑥 − ℎ)2
A 44. Which of the following is the general form of a quadratic equation?
−𝑏 ± √𝑏 2 − 4𝑎𝑐
a. 𝑎𝑥 2 + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐 = 0 c.
2𝑎
4𝑎𝑐 − 𝑏 2
b. d. 𝑦 = (𝑥 − ℎ)2 + 𝑘
4𝑎
B 45. Which of the following is the parent function of a quadratic function?
−𝑏 ± √𝑏 2 − 4𝑎𝑐
a. 𝑎𝑥 2 + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐 = 0 c. 𝑥=
2𝑎
b. 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 d. 𝑦 = (𝑥 − ℎ)2 + 𝑘

Refer to the graph below for the following items.


46. The zeroes of the graph shown are found at:
a. 1, 3 b. −1, 3 c. 1, −3 d. −1, −3
47. What is the equation of the axis of symmetry of the
given graph?
a. 𝑥 = 1 b. 𝑥 = −1 c. 𝑥 = 4 d. 𝑥 = −4
48. Where is the vertex of this graph?
a. 1,4 b. 1, −4 c. −1,4 d. −1, −4
49. Which of the following is the equation of the graph?
a. 𝑦 = (𝑥 + 1)2 + 4 c. 𝑦 = (𝑥 − 1)2 + 4
2
b. 𝑦 = (𝑥 − 1) − 4 d. 𝑦 = (𝑥 + 1)2 − 4

6 𝑥−3
A 50. What are the roots of the equation + =2?
𝑥 4
a. 3 𝑎𝑛𝑑 8 b. −3 𝑎𝑛𝑑 − 8 c. −3 𝑎𝑛𝑑 8 d. 3 𝑎𝑛𝑑 − 8
𝑥+2 1 3
C 51. What are the roots of − =− ?
𝑥−2 𝑥 𝑥
a. {−2} b. {2} c. {−2 ± 2√2} d. {2 ± 2√2}
3𝑥 + 2 1
B 52. − = 3 is the same as________.
3 𝑥
a. 3𝑥 2 + 11𝑥 − 3 = 0 c. 3𝑥 2 − 11𝑥 − 3 = 0
b. 3𝑥 2 − 7𝑥 − 3 = 0 d. 3𝑥 2 + 7𝑥 − 3 = 0
D 53. (𝑥 − 1)2 + (𝑥 − 2)2 = 0 can be transformed in the form _________
c. 2𝑥 2 − 2𝑥 + 5 = 0 e. 2𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 + 5 = 0
d. 2𝑥 2 + 6𝑥 + 5 = 0 f. 𝑁𝑜 𝑎𝑛𝑠𝑤𝑒𝑟
A 54. Which of the following is transformable to quadratic equation?
1 𝑎 1 2
a. + =3 c. + =3
𝑎 2 𝑏+1 𝑏+1
b. 2𝑏 + 3 = 𝑏 + 1 d. 𝑁𝑜 𝑎𝑛𝑠𝑤𝑒𝑟
A 55. Which of the following equations represents a quadratic function?
a. 𝑦 = 3 + 2𝑥 2 c. 𝑦 = 2𝑥 − 3
b. 2𝑦 2 + 3 = 𝑥 d. 𝑦 = 3𝑥 − 22
B 56. The quadratic function 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 − 1 is expressed in vertex form as
a a. y = (x + I)2 + 1 c. y = (x + I)2 + 2
b. y = (x + I)2 − 2 d. y = (x + 1)2 − 1
D 57. What is 𝑦 = −3(𝑥 + 2)2 + 2 when written in the form 𝑦 = 𝑎𝑥 2 + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐?
a. 𝑦 = −3𝑥 2 + 12𝑥 − 10 c. 𝑦 = −3𝑥 2 + 12𝑥 + 10
2
b. 𝑦 = −3𝑥 − 12𝑥 + 10 d. 𝑦 = −3𝑥 2 − 12𝑥 − 10
A 58. Consider the function 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 + 4𝑥– 1. What is the domain and range of the
function?
a. 𝐷 = {𝑎𝑙𝑙 𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑙 𝑛𝑢𝑚𝑏𝑒𝑟𝑠}; c. 𝐷 = {𝑥 ≥ – 5};
𝑅 = {𝑓(𝑥) | 𝑓(𝑥) ≥ – 5} 𝑅 = {𝑎𝑙𝑙 𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑙 𝑛𝑢𝑚𝑏𝑒𝑟𝑠}
b. 𝐷 = {𝑎𝑙𝑙 𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑙 𝑛𝑢𝑚𝑏𝑒𝑟𝑠}; d. 𝐷 = {𝑥 ≤ – 5};
𝑅 = {𝑓(𝑥) | 𝑓(𝑥) ≤ – 5} 𝑅 = {𝑎𝑙𝑙 𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑙 𝑛𝑢𝑚𝑏𝑒𝑟𝑠}
B 59. Which parabola has its vertex at (1,0)?
1
a. 𝑦 = 2𝑥 2 − 4𝑥 + 3 c. 𝑦 = 𝑥2 + 𝑥 + 1
2
b. 𝑦 = −𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 − 1 d. 𝑦 = 3𝑥 2 − 6𝑥
A 60. Given the function 𝑦 = 2𝑥 2 − 4𝑥 + 8, what is the domain and range of the function?
a. 𝐷𝑜𝑚𝑎𝑖𝑛: 𝑎𝑙𝑙 𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑙 𝑛𝑢𝑚𝑏𝑒𝑟𝑠; c. 𝐷𝑜𝑚𝑎𝑖𝑛: 𝑎𝑙𝑙 𝑝𝑜𝑠𝑖𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑒 𝑛𝑢𝑚𝑏𝑒𝑟𝑠;
𝑅𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑒: {𝑦 | 𝑦 ≥ 6} 𝑅𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑒: {𝑦 | 𝑦 ≥ 8}
b. 𝐷𝑜𝑚𝑎𝑖𝑛: 𝑎𝑙𝑙 𝑝𝑜𝑠𝑖𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑒 𝑛𝑢𝑚𝑏𝑒𝑟𝑠; d. 𝐷𝑜𝑚𝑎𝑖𝑛: 𝑎𝑙𝑙 𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑙 𝑛𝑢𝑚𝑏𝑒𝑟𝑠;
𝑅𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑒: {𝑦 | 𝑦 ≤ 6} 𝑅𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑒: {𝑦 | 𝑦 ≤ 8}
C 2
61. The equation 8𝑥 + 4𝑥 = 12 is an example of what type of equation?
a. linear equation c. quadratic equation
b. quartic equation d. cubic equation
C 62. Which of the following is the correct graph of the function 𝑓(𝑥) = 2𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 + 2?
a. c.

b. d.

B 63. Given the equation 𝑦 = 3𝑥 2 − 6𝑥 + 1, what is the coordinates of the vertex?


a. (−1,10) b. (1, −2) c. (0,1) d. (−1, −8)
C 64. What is the vertex for 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 − 3?
a. (0, – 4) b. (1, – 2) c. (– 1, – 4) d. (– 2, – 3)
A 2
65. What is the equation of the axis of symmetry for 𝑦 = 7𝑥 – 7𝑥– 5?
1 3
a. 𝑥= b. 𝑥= c. 𝑥 = 1 d. 𝑥 = −7
2 2
C 66. What is the correct graph of the function 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 + 2𝑥– 2?
a. c.

b. d.

C 67. Consider the function of 𝑦 = 3𝑥 2 − 6𝑥 + 1. What is the equation of the axis of


symmetry?
a. 𝑥 = −6 b. 𝑥 = 6 c. 𝑥 = 1 d. 𝑥 = −1
A 2
68. What is the domain and range of the function 𝑦 = 2𝑥 − 4𝑥 + 8?
a. 𝐷𝑜𝑚𝑎𝑖𝑛: 𝑎𝑙𝑙 𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑙 𝑛𝑢𝑚𝑏𝑒𝑟𝑠; 𝑅𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑒: {𝑦 | 𝑦 ≥ 6}
b. 𝐷𝑜𝑚𝑎𝑖𝑛: 𝑎𝑙𝑙 𝑝𝑜𝑠𝑖𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑒 𝑛𝑢𝑚𝑏𝑒𝑟𝑠; 𝑅𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑒: {𝑦 | 𝑦 ≤ 6}
c. 𝐷𝑜𝑚𝑎𝑖𝑛: 𝑎𝑙𝑙 𝑝𝑜𝑠𝑖𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑒 𝑛𝑢𝑚𝑏𝑒𝑟𝑠; 𝑅𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑒: {𝑦 | 𝑦 ≥ 8}
d. 𝐷𝑜𝑚𝑎𝑖𝑛: 𝑎𝑙𝑙 𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑙 𝑛𝑢𝑚𝑏𝑒𝑟𝑠; 𝑅𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑒: {𝑦 | 𝑦 ≤ 8}
B 69. Use a quadratic function to find two numbers that have a difference of 3 and a product
of 10.
a. – 5, 2 b. 1, 10 c. 5, −2 d. 5, 2
D 70. What is the vertex of 𝑦 = 5𝑥 2 + 30𝑥 + 44?
a. (3, 1) b. (– 1, – 3) c. (– 2, – 1) d. (– 3, – 1)
D 2
71. What is the axis of symmetry of 𝑦 = 5𝑥 + 30𝑥 + 44?
a. 𝑥 = 3 b. 𝑥 = 0 c. 𝑥 = −2 d. 𝑥 = −3
A 2
72. What is the direction of the opening of the graph of 𝑦 = 5𝑥 + 30𝑥 + 44?
a. Upward c. Right
b. Downward d. Left
C 73. Which of the following correctly illustrates the graph of 𝑦 = 5𝑥 2 + 30𝑥 + 44?
a. c.

b. d.
C 74. The graph of 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 is reflected in the x-axis and shifted left three units. Which of the
following equations represents the resulting parabola?
a. 𝑦 = (𝑥 − 3)2 b. 𝑦 = −(𝑥 − 3)2 c. 𝑦 = −(𝑥 + 3)2 d. 𝑦 = −𝑥 2 + 3
D 75. Which is the graph of 𝑦 < −𝑥 2 + 4𝑥 + 2?
a. c.

b. d.

A 76. What is the solution to the inequality 𝑥 2 + 5𝑥 + 6 < 0?


a. {𝑥| − 3 < 𝑥 < −2} c. {𝑥|2 < 𝑥 < 3}
b. {𝑥|𝑥 < −3 𝑜𝑟 𝑥 > −2} d. {𝑥|𝑥 < 2 𝑜𝑟 𝑥 > 3}
A 2
77. What is the solution of the inequality 𝑥 + 5𝑥 ≤ −6?
a. {𝑥| − 3 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ −2} c. {𝑥|1 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 6}
b. {𝑥|𝑥 ≥ −2 𝑜𝑟 𝑥 ≤ −3} d. {𝑥| − 6 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ −1}
C 78. What is the value of ℎ (also known as the x-coordinate of the vertex) of the function
𝑓(𝑥) = 5𝑥 2 + 15𝑥 + 1?
3 2 3
a. b. − c. − d. −3
2 3 2
B 79. What best describes the number and type of roots for the equation 5𝑥 2 − 𝑥 − 4 = 0?
a. 2 irrational roots c. 1 real, rational root
b. 2 real, rational roots d. 2 complex roots
A 2
80. What are the exact solutions of 5𝑥 − 𝑥 − 4 = 0?
4 1 ± √21 4 1 ± 9𝑖
a. 1, − b. c. −1, d.
5 10 5 10
B 2
81. What is the discriminant of the quadratic equation 𝑥 − 9𝑥 + 21 = 0?
a. −75 b. −3 c. −5 d. 3
C 2
82. What are the roots of the quadratic equation 2𝑥 + 4𝑥 = 10?
a. 1 ± √6 b. 1 ± √3 c. −1 ± √6 d. −1 ± √3
D 2
83. The function ℎ(𝑡) = −16𝑡 + 70𝑡 + 6 models the height ℎ in feet of an arrow shot into
the air at time 𝑡 in seconds. How long, to the nearest tenth, does it take for the arrow to
hit the ground?
a. 𝑎𝑏𝑜𝑢𝑡 3.2 𝑠 b. 𝑎𝑏𝑜𝑢𝑡 4.5 𝑠 c. 𝑎𝑏𝑜𝑢𝑡 5.1 𝑠 d. 𝑎𝑏𝑜𝑢𝑡 5.5 𝑠
B 84. Which is an equation of the function shown in the graph?
1
a. 𝑦 = − (𝑥 − 2)2 + 3 c. 𝑦 = −2(𝑥 − 2)2 + 3
2
1
b. 𝑦 = (𝑥 − 2)2 − 3 d. 𝑦 = 2(𝑥 − 2)2 − 3
2

B 85. What are the roots of 𝑥 2 − 2𝑥 + 1 = 9 using the Square Root Property?
a. 4, 2 b. 4, −2 c. 2, −2 d. 2, 1
#Hugot ni Sir: “Ang pag-ibig ay parang exam. Ito’y hindi dapat niloloko o dinadaya.”

Prepared and submitted by: Checked by:

Mr. Ruben B. Pulumbarit III Noted by: Mrs. Mary Grace L. Danak
(Mathematics Teacher) Mathematics Dept. Coordinator
Mr. Nestor V. Capistrano
(Teacher-in-Charge)

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