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IC E LA N D
EUROPE
F I N LA N D
SW E DEN
ATLA N T IC
OCEAN
NORWAY
NORT H
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KINGDOM N ETH ER-
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BELGI U M
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BU LGARIA
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STRAIT OF
HORM U Z
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SAU DI A R A BIA
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It’s 1985 and the Cold War just got hot!
Team Yankee is a complete set of rules for playing World War III Wargames.
Based on the book written by Harold Coyle in 1987, Team Yankee brings the conflict that simmered
throughout the Cold War to life. You will command your troops in miniature on a realistic battlefield.
In Team Yankee, a heavy combat team of M1 Abrams tanks and M113 armoured personnel carriers faces
a Soviet invasion of West Germany. Outnumbered and outgunned, Captain Sean Bannon and his men will
have to fight hard and they’ll have to fight smart if they are going to survive.
Lt. Colonel Yuri Potecknov’s motor rifle battalion is preparing to execute its mission in the scientific man-
ner that he had been taught at the Frunze Military Academy and used in Afghanistan. Victory today will
bring the world proletarian revolution that much closer.
www.Team-yankee.com
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means without
the prior written permission of the publisher, nor be otherwise circulated in any form of binding or cover other than that in which it is published and
without a similar condition being imposed on the subsequent purchaser.
© Copyright Battlefront Miniatures Ltd., 2018. ISBN: 9780995104204
Written by: Wayne Turner Web Support: Charlie Roberts, Luke Glover
Editors: Peter Simunovich, John-Paul Brisigotti Proof Readers: David Adlam, Chris Allen, Tom Culpepper, Marc Dodinot,
Graphic Design: Sean Goodison Nick Faryna, Mark Goddard, Alan Graham, Mitchell Landrum,
Assistant Graphic Design: Casey Davies, Morgan Cannon Lance Mathew, Gavin van Rossum, Duncan Stradling, Daniel Wilson
Miniatures Design: Evan Allen, Tim Adcock, Matt Bickley, Will Jayne Playtest Groups: Dad’s Army (Gavin Van Rossum),
Cover Art and Illustrations: Vincent Wai Atlantic Canadian Testers (Ryan Sullivan), Cavalieri dell-Esagono (Eis Annavini),
Miniatures Painting: Aaron Mathie, Evan Allen, Chris Townley, Wayne Turner French Champagne Connection (Marc Dodinot),
Flames Of War Regina Rifles (Lance Mathew),
Additional Writing by: Nigel Slater, Mitchell Landrum,
Northern Battle Gamers (Nigel Slater), The Rat Patrol (Kevin Hovanec),
Michael McSwiney, Garry Wait, Paul Delaney
The Yanks (Mitchell Landrum), Maus Haus (Daniel Wilson)
1
NATO AND WARSAW
PACT DEPLOYMENT
AND PLANNED
WARSAW PACT ATTACKS Kiel
Rostock
Hamburg Lübeck
Wilhelmshaven Bremerhaven LA
ND
NO XX JU
1ST R T XX T
NETHERLANDS HA 2ND
CORPS G GUARDS
Bremen TANK
ARMY
XXX
1ST
GERMAN
CORPS
THE
NETHERLAN D S XXX
1ST Hannover 3RD
BRITISH SHOCK
ANZAC
CORPS ARMY
BRIGADE
3RD US CORPS
Magdeburg
XXX
1
EAST
ST
BELGIUM
CORPS
Essen
3RD GROUP OF
FRENCH G SOVIET FORCES
HA
CORPS
RT IN GERMANY
N OX X
Düsseldorf
AG (GSFG)
Cologne XX
E N T 3RD
C GERMAN Leipzig
CORPS 8TH
GUARDS
BONN ARMY
XXX
Fulda
5TH
WEST US CORPS
G ERMAN Y Frankfurt
Rhine River
XXX
7TH
US CORPS
Saarbrücken
Nürnberg
AG
CENT
G
THA
XXXX
F RANC E SOU
2ND
1ST GERMAN
FRENCH Stuttgart
CORPS
CORPS
4 CANADIAN
MECHANIZED 2ND
BRIGADE GROUP FRENCH
CORPS v er
u b e Ri
2 n Munich
Da
The defence of Western Europe was not just in the
hands of West Germany, the United States, and
Britain, but in fact the responsibility of all NATO’s
members. European NATO partners, like the
Netherlands and France, took major responsibilities
in NATO defensive plans. In addition, North America
was not just represented by the United States, but also
by their Canadian neighbours to the north.
1ST In the north the Royal Netherlands Army’s 1st Corps
20 TH POLISH was responsible for the area south of Hamburg, a
GUARDS ARMY vital NORTHAG (NATO’s Northern Army Group)
ARMY Szczecin sector expected to be a major target of any Warsaw
Pact attack across the North German Plain.
To the south in CENTAG (NATO’s Central Army
Group), the 4 Canadian Mechanised Brigade Group
NORTHERN stood in reserve ready to reinforce either the US
GROUP OF
7th Corps or West German 2. Korps.
FORCES (NGF)
P OLAN D France, still a member of NATO but a long time
estranged from the NATO military structure, under-
stood the importance of West Germany in the defence
BER LIN 4TH of French soil and stationed its 2nd Corps in south-
POLISH
ARMY ern Germany. Should hostilities commence France
G E R M ANY expected to commit its 1st and 3rd Corps to NATO.
The French would then form SOUTHAG (Southern
Army Group) with its 1st and 2nd Corps and the West
German 2. Korps detached from CENTAG.
The Western Alliance spread it wings far and
1ST Australian and New Zealand shared close military
GUARDS 2ND
TANK POLISH ties with the United States and Britain. These ties,
ARMY ARMY and timing, saw an Australian-led brigade sized force
on exercise in Britain when the first stirrings of war
began. Both the Australian and New Zealand govern-
ments offered their support to the NATO effort and
Dresden a new ANZAC force was born.
CENTRAL GROUP
KEY
OF FORCES (CGF) Each symbol represents a division
1 ST Armoured divisions contain between
CZECHOSLOVAK 200 and 350 tanks and
El
Armoured Divisions
e 11,000 and 20,000 troops.
COMBINED ARMS
b
Ri
ARMY ver Mechanised divisions contain
between 50 and 220 tanks and
P R AG U E Mechanised Divisions 13,000 and 20,000 troops.
NATO WARSAW PACT
FORCES FORCES
United Soviet
CZEC H OSLOVAKI A States Union
France
Canada
AU STR IA 3
Sergeant Jackson observed the column of T-72s rolling up to a village occupied by infantry from Alpha Company.
He counted six tanks, all Czech T-72s. He radioed the commander of the other M150, and connected to the pair
of American Cobras on overwatch, loitering nearby.
“Reaper 1, this is 55, armour column bearing 110 degrees, Over”
“Copy Five-Five, we have the lead Tango Seven Two,” replied the commander of the Cobra flight.
“Five-Five Brovo, this is Five-Five Alpha, fire on my order,” Jackson paused, “3, 2, 1 Fire!”
With the call, both M150s and the Cobras let loose TOW missiles, three of the four finding their mark and
destroying the targeted T-72s. The M150s immediately retreated into the woodline, and the Cobras hightailed
it out of the area. This allowed the infantry that were hiding in the village to destroy the remaining T-72s.
Although the battle was small, it was Canada’s first real victory of the Third World War.
HUMBLE BEGINNINGS, 1960’s. In 1968, the force was restruc- to see action. With the impending
DEADLY UPBRINGING tured into the 4 Canadian Mechanized conflict in Europe, Canadia has made
Since the birth of Canada, it has Brigade Group (4 CMBG), and was emergency purchases of many vehi-
remained loyal to the British Empire. put under command of US 7th Corps cles, including an emergency lease of
This loyalty has cost many lives. The in Lahr, Germany. As a mechanized M125 self-propelled mortars. In July
brutal wars of the early 20th Century brigade group, the unit functioned 1985, the Canadian Prime Minister
established Canadian forces as strong, as one of NATO’s primary reserve ordered all reserves to mobilize, and for
eager, and determined soldiers. armoured assets in CENTAG. Canadian air and naval assets to deploy
Canadian forces distinguished them- In 1985, the core of the brigade group to Europe.
selves in World War I and later World consists of two of the finest, most
War II for their motivation and tenaci- distinguished units in the Canadian WAR IN EUROPE!
ty. Despite the massive manpower and Defence Force, the Royal Canadian On the morning of 4 August 1985, the
material losses of the wars, Canada Dragoons and 1st Battalion of the Soviet Army surged across the West
persevered and remained one of the Royal 22e Regiment (along with the German border. The Soviet 8th Guards
more powerful militaries in the world. 2nd Battalion of Princess Patricia’s Army attacked the American 7th Corps
Canadian Light Infantry providing the and German 2. Korps. It was the
4 CANADIAN MECHANIZED second infantry battalion). The force is Canadians’ job to back up their allies
BRIGADE GROUP designed to be fast moving, able to rap- as part of CENTAG’s reserve forces.
idly deploy to combat zones and back Canadian forces were initially tasked
Founded in 1957, 4 Canadian Infantry
up allied NATO forces. Supported by with maintaining defensive reserves
Brigade Group (4 CIBG) made up
the firepower of the 1st Regiment of the for both forces. Once French forces
Canada’s primary forward deployed
Royal Canadian Horse Artillery, the arrived, the Canadians were reassigned
forces in Germany. Initially deployed
4 CMBG is a powerful mobile force. to the American 7th Corps. Although
to assist the British Army of The Rhine
The troops making up the brigade are the Canadian Leopard C1 tanks were
(BAOR), the 4CIBG reached peak
well trained, well equipped, and eager not as capable as the American M1
strength of about 6700 in the mid-
4
Abrams, the Canadians’ eagerness and stalling Warsaw Pact forces. Canada’s Canadians spearheaded the advance of
tenacity helped tremendously. largest contribution came in the form the US 7th Corps in retaking the corps's
Canadian forces were assigned to of their brilliant Royal Canadian former positions, and made extraor-
fill the gap between the American Horse Artillery. Although limited in dinarily gains. Soviet forces were
1st Infantry Division and 1st Armored numbers, their ability to provide rapid back-pedalling towards the border,
Division originally north of Nürnberg, on-call support to forces embroiled in and the war seemed to have turned.
but ended up between Ansbach and battles across the immediate front was Canadian forces first started pushing
Bad Windsheim. The Soviet Central indispensable. Fighting arm-in-arm forward towards the border with A
Group of Forces out of Czechoslovakia with American forces, the Canadians Squadron, Royal Canadian Dragoons
was heading directly towards the were an invaluable asset in the US north of Bad Windsheim. Canadian
Canadians, and the odds looked grim. 7th Corps's arsenal. forces to the south aggressively pursued
The seemingly unstoppable storm of the retreating Soviets, inflicting heavy
Soviet tanks and mechanized infan- PUSHING BACK casualties and capturing hundreds of
fleeing soldiers.
try came crashing down upon the As the Soviet advance slowed, a NATO
Canadians, who held their ground counterattack began. Soviet High By 16 August, the Canadians had
with determination. Command reshuffled their generals in advanced on Nürnberg alongside the
In the heavy fighting that occurred an attempt to restart their offensive, US 3rd Infantry Division. The Soviets
around Ansbach between 7 August and but this only gave the NATO forces an dug-in in the town, and the next major
13 August, the Canadians played a piv- opportunity to seize the initiative. The battle of the war was on the horizon.
otal role in holding the line against the
E A S T GER MA NY
Fulda
11TH ACR
3RD ARMORED
DIVISION
Mellrichstadt
Hof
Bad Kissingen
4-7 A Münchberg
ugu
11 Aug
Frankfurt 8-9 Ma st
in
Au Riv
er
g
u
Schweinfurt Marktredwitz
us
st
Schirnding
Ma
1ST GUARDS
in R
Waldsassen
TANK ARMY Bamberg
Bayreuth
i ve r
Walsdorf
Würzburg
3RD INFANTRY
DIVISION
SOVIET CGF
Weiden
7TH
US CORPS
WEST
Ergersheim Erlangen
GERMAN Y
1 ARMORED
ST
DIVISION
Bad Windsheim CZECH
Nürnberg 1ST COMBINED ARMY
Feucht
Heidelberg
4 CANADIAN MECH Ansbach
BRIGADE GROUP 1ST INFANTRY
DIVISION
Karlsruhe CZECH
4TH COMBINED ARMY
2ND
FRENCH
CORPS 3e DIVISION Nordlingen Regensberg
BLINDÉE
Baden-Baden
r
Danube Rive Ingolstadt
Stuttgart
Lahr PANZERGRENADIER
15e DIVISION 5e DIVISION DIVISION 4
D’INFANTERIE BLINDÉE
PANZER
DIVISION 10
5
GEBIRGS
DIVISION 1
5
Lieutenant-Colonel MacDonald was swamped with the reports coming in from units across West Germany. He
heard reports of Soviet and Czech armoured columns breaking through American units in CENTAG's southern
regions. The US 7th Corps was in disarray, attempting to manage their forces as the seemingly unstoppable
Soviet forces crossed the frontier. He also knew of heavy fighting in the south, where the German 2. Korps
was tied up fighting the Czechs. American forces desperately needed assistance in the face of overwhelming
odds. He called all of his officers over to the command post. Once everyone had assembled, MacDonald gave
them the little information he had. There were muttered obscenities and curses from his men, they knew the
foreseeable future would be tough.
Major Hanson left the Lieutenant-Colonel's briefing and made his way over to his rumbling Leopard C1,
“Aggressor”, to prepare to reinforce the Americans. He commanded A Squadron, who along with the rest of the
regiment, had been assigned to reinforce American forces attempting to slow the Soviets north of Ansbach. He
knew that the squadron was going to lose a lot of good men in the coming days.
As A Squadron neared the rear of the their families. He knew that, as their smoke from just over a short wall about
American lines, the carnage that lay commander, he was responsible for the 2 km away. “Jockey, right!” Fraser
ahead was unmistakable. Columns of lives of all of the men in his squadron, slammed the tank in reverse as Hanson
thick black smoke rose into the morn- and that shook him to his core. popped defensive smoke. The Soviet
ing sky as the distant rumble of artil- MEDEVAC ambulances came flying missile slammed into a nearby tree,
lery drowned out the birds that would down the opposite side of the auto- blowing it to pieces. As shards of wood
normally be chirping. The squeaking as bahn. As they reached Ansbach, peppered the tank, Hanson scanned
his tank rolled down the newly paved Hanson could feel Corporal Andrews, for any sign of the unknown threat.
autobahn, the rumbling of the tank’s his gunner, sitting between his legs “Nine this is One-Nine, Contact Wait
engine, and the whine of its fan were begin to shake with a combination out” Hanson called to alert his men
all too familiar, but he felt miserably of fear and adrenaline. Seated next of the contact. The sun was up, which
out of place. His stomach felt like a to Hanson was Sergeant Mallon, the provided glare, making it difficult to
rock, he was drenched in sweat, and loader, who seemed unphased by what see for any potential Soviet or Czech
his entire body was stiff. He was scared, was happening, and in the front of the forces. The small trail of smoke left by
but he knew that he would have to put tank, Corporal Fraser, was shaking with the missile gave away the position of
aside his fear and emotions, and that anticipation. Hanson’s tank peeled off the launcher. Hanson slewed the turret
he needed to lead his men with courage the autobahn following his first troop. towards the wall hiding the launcher.
and poise. He knew that he was contin- Battle was near! “Gunner, HESH, 1900 meters, AFV
uing Canada’s fine military tradition, behind the wall, ON!” Hanson called
and that for the third time in 70 years, SURPRISE ENCOUNTER out to Andrews. The HESH round was
Canadians would be responsible for 07:00 Hours, 11 August already loaded and ready to fire. “ON!”
defending freedom from tyranny and Andrews called back.
Crack! A fallen tree snapped under the
evil. He thought of his family, and “FIRE!” Hanson yelled as his Leopard
weight of “Aggressor”. Hanson was
knew that if he ever wanted to get rocked back from the shot. The wall
taking up a position on the side of a
home and see them again, he would seemed to evaporate into thin air as
hill overlooking a peaceful valley just
have to control himself and prepare for the HESH round impacted, revealing
north of the village preparing, for the
combat. He thought of his crewmen, a Storm missile vehicle behind it.
Soviet advance. He saw a small puff of
Another round was already loaded, and
the gun ready to fire. Hanson didn't
T-72 bother to fire again because another
HANSON'S Leopard had already caused the Storm
ARMOURED 4 Troop
SQUADRON
T-72
to erupt in a violent fireball. The retort
from the explosion echoed around the
3 Troop
valley. Hanson knew that the Storm
Hanson SOVIET would not be alone, he quickly relocat-
FORWARD
2 Troop DETACHMENT ed and immediately began to scan the
horizon for targets. One of his squad-
1 Troop
Storms ron tanks about 100 meters to his left
was torn apart by a round from some-
where across the valley. Another round
Krassolzheim glanced off the top of Hanson’s tank
S URP RI S E E NCOU NTE R, turret roof. The noise was horrible,
0 7 : 0 0 HOU RS , 1 1 AU G U S T but there was no major damage to the
6 “Aggressor”. “Mallon, find me those
HANSON'S PPLI
ARMOURED MECHANIZED
SQUADRON 4 Troop COMPANY
3 Troop
1 Pltn
Hanson
2 Pltn
2 Troop
M150
1 Troop
3 Pltn
Krassolzheim
SOVIET BMP-2
MOTOR RIFLE
BATTALION
Ingolstadt
LO C K DOW N , 0 6 : 4 5 H O URS ,
1 2 AU G U S T
tanks!” Hanson yelled as he turned orders were to pursue retreating Soviets smoke of the bombardment, a small
to his radio. “Golf One-One, this is in an attempt to secure the far side of scouting company had worked its way
Tango One-Niner, fire mission, over.” the valley. Hanson drove up to meet into the village, and had prepared an
Hanson knew the Horse Artillery McHenry, who had taken over the ambush for the Canadians as they
would be busy, but he needed them company after his Major was killed by rolled through the valley. Spinning
to come through for him. Hanson an artillery strike a few days prior. the turret to meet the threat, Hanson
received no reply, he turned to see that Sure enough, the second Soviet assault called “Gunner, HESH, 400 meters
his radio antennas had been complete- came around 07:00, and they came in IFV, ON!” Hanson called before alert-
ly severed from the tank. Hanson was force. The assault started with a heavy ing the rest of his squadron. “Niner
cut off from every other tank in his artillery bombardment on the hill. this is Tango One-Niner, Contact
unit, and was cut off from any support. Despite being in foxholes, the infantry grid 189-256, BMP Scouts in village,
Just as he shifted his attention back were shaken after the intense bombard- will engage, request India assets for
to the task at hand, Mallon gave the ment. In the wake of the bombard- support in built up area, OUT!” A
order to fire. “Aggressor” fired a round, ment, heavy winds drifted the smoke HESH round slammed into a building
resulting in a tremendous fireball on across the valley. The smoke started to next to a BMP, leaving an impressive
the other side of the valley. Hanson lift after five minutes or so, revealing hole in the building, but doing no
scanned the horizon and saw a T-72 in a battalion of BMP mounted infantry. damage to the BMP alongside. More
full reverse, scampering away from his Canadian rounds started to fly into
“All Callsigns Niner this is One-Niner,
burning comrades. Mallon called off the village, although most missed their
fire at will, out” Hanson yelled in
again, and Andrews sent a round flying targets. 30mm rounds started to ping
excitement and surprise. As he called
across the valley, which drilled the off of the turret of “Aggressor” barely
out, his squadron let loose a flurry of
T-72’s left track, sending parts of the scratching the paint, but still alarming
shots, some finding their marks, some
track and road wheels flying. The crew for the crew. Andrews fired another
missing. The infantry’s attached M150
of the T-72 panicked and abandoned round, which found its mark. Another
TOW launchers blasted through a
the tank, just as another round crashed Leopard nearby fell to a missile, making
pair of BMPs. Chaos ensued. Some
into the turret, starting a conflagration his crew hesitate and doubt their abili-
BMPs continued to advance, some
that left the tank utterly destroyed. ties. Andrews fired another shot, miss-
simply stopped, others reversed. In
Hanson and his men would live to ing horribly. Hanson realigned the gun
about 60 seconds, all of the BMPs had
fight another day. After using hand for another shot, which Andrews fired
been destroyed or were in full retreat.
signals to communicate to his battle off. They were rewarded by an amazing
Hanson ordered his tanks to push
captian, Captain Rodgers, he withdrew fireball, sending the small BMP turret
across the valley, and his well-drilled
to repair his tank. into the air like a leaf wafting over a
men happily obliged. Tanks rolled
campfire. The Leopards became more
across the valley kicking up clumps of
LOCKDOWN grass and leaving trails of dirt as they
and more accurate, routing the scouts
06:45 Hours, 12 August in the village.
sped down the hill, scanning the coun-
The following day, “Aggressor” had tryside for more targets. Finding none, Over the next few days, Hanson’s squad-
been repaired and Hanson and his the tanks moved across the open coun- ron continued to make fleeting contact
crew were back in the fight. By the time tryside with no Soviet forces in sight. with retreating Soviet forces, as the
Hanson had returned, B Coy, Princess Canadians took up the responsibility
Just as Hanson felt the situation was
Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry had spearheading CENTAG’s counterattack
clear, the tank to his immediate right
arrived, led by Captain McHenry. They toward Nuremberg. With the Soviets in
exploded in a massive fireball. Hanson
had dug into the side of the hill and full retreat, NATO capitalised on the
saw multiple BMPs in the village to his
had orders to resist all Soviet attempts opportunity, recovering kilometres of
south, and realised he had made a hor-
to pass through the valley. Hanson’s lost ground in the following days.
rible mistake. While obscured by the
7
CANADIAN FORCES
4 CANADIAN MECHANIZED BRIGADE GROUP
BATTLE GROUP
8
ALLIED SUPPORT
US SUPPORT
US 1ST BATTALION, US 124TH TACTICAL
Rules for American Formations US 1ST ARMORED DIVISION 7TH AVIATION FIGHTER WING, USAF
and Units are found in
FW910 Stripes. TEAM YANKEE TEAM YANKEE TEAM YANKEE
M113
MECH PLATOON
TU104
Often divisions from other NATO nations, such as West An Allied Formation obeys all the rules for its own nation-
German divisions or US divisions in CENTAG, fought ality. An Allied Formation Commander can only join Units
alongside the 4 Canadian Mechanized Brigade Group. in its own Formation or nation and only its Formation or
You may take an Allied Formation as part of your Force. A national Units can benefit from its Command Leadership (see
NATO Allied Formation can be US, British, West German, page 25 and 64 of Team Yankee).
French, Dutch, ANZAC (though not part of NATO, Australia An Allied Formation does not count as a Formation when
and New Zealand are close US and British allies), or any other determining if you have lost the game (see page 65 of Team
Force with a NATO Allied Formation in its support. Yankee).
You may also take Allied Units listed in your Support as part
of your Force.
9
Major Smith scanned the woods from his Leopard C1. It was a cool, damp morning with thick clouds overhead.
The booming of artillery could be heard in the distance.
“All Callsigns Three-Niner, SITREP,” Smith said over the comms. As his company radioed in, a pair of Su-25s
roared over the far hill. Each fired a missile, one narrowly missing Major Smith’s Leopard, the other slamming
through a nearby tank, sending the turret ten meters into the air. As the company reacted, a Czech BMP
battalion poured out of the forest on the far side of the valley.
“Gunner, HESH, Load!” Major Smith roared after he turned over command to his platoon commanders. “Lead
BMP… Fire!”
Almost instantaneously, the HESH round left the Leopard. The round exploded into the BMP, and caused it to
erupt in a ball of fire.
“Targets of opportunity, fire!” Major Smith called as he desperately requested air support from the Americans.
“Crossroads, this is Tango Three-Niner requesting immediate air support. Over!” Smith barked.
“Roger, Tango Three-Niner, two warthogs inbound on your position.”
Major Smith returned his attention to the battlefield. The BMPs had closed to around 300 meters when, sud-
denly, artillery shells began to land just short of the Canadian company. Following the barrage, Czech infantry
poured out of the remaining BMPs, before the vehicles then let loose their anti-tank missiles. Most missed, but
three Leopards fell to direct hits. As the infantry advanced, Smith called in support from the infantry battalion’s
M125 mortar platoon.
“India Five-One, this is Tango Three-Niner requesting immediate fire mission at grid, 1234 5678, 2200 mils,
300m, infantry company in the open, neutralize immediately for five. All my callsigns going hatches down,
acknowledge danger close. Over.”
“India Five-One Roger, shot out”
Almost immediately the mortar rounds started to fall. The A-10s then arrived, their cannon fire cutting effort-
lessly through the few remaining BMPs’ armour. In the chaos and destruction that ensued, the Czechs broke
and retreated beyond the far ridgeline.
The Royal Canadian Dragoons were armed with Leopard C1 with Czechoslovakia. Each armoured squadron contained
tanks. They were Canada’s only armoured unit in Europe. roughly 20 tanks.
The regiment consisted of three squadrons of tanks. The A fourth squadron was a reconnaissance unit equipped with
tanks of one squadron were held in Europe whilst their the Lynx. Along with the Dragoons, the 1st Battalion of the
crews were stationed in Gagetown, Canada, and could be Royal 22e Regiment and 1st Regiment of the Royal Canadian
airlifted to Germany at short notice. The rest were deployed Horse Artillery were also deployed to CFB Lahr.
to Canadian Forces Base (CFB) Lahr, which was over Although it was far from the front line, the entire brigade
150 miles (240 km) from the border between East and West group could be at the border within a matter of hours. Such
Germany, and over 200 miles (320 km) from the border would be the case early on the morning of 4 August 1985.
10
4 CANADIAN MECHANIZED BRIGADE GROUP
LEOPARD C1 ARMOURED
ARMOUREDSQUADRON
SQUADRON LEOPARD C1 — 4 CANADIAN MECHANIZED BRIGADE GROUP
4 CANADIAN MECHANIZED BRIGADE GROUP • TANK FORMATION • BAZOOKA SKIRTS • INFRA-RED (IR) •
COURAGE 3+ SKILL 2+
MORALE 3+ ASSAULT 4+
REMOUNT 3+ COUNTERATTACK 3+
LEOPARD C1
ARMOURED SQUADRON HQ IS HIT ON 4+
TCA101
FRONT SIDE TOP
3x Leopard C1 10 POINTS 9 5 1
2x Leopard C1 7 POINTS
TACTICAL TERRAIN DASH CROSS COUNTRY DASH ROAD DASH CROSS
1x Leopard C1 4 POINTS 10”/25CM 16”/40CM 28”/70CM 32”/80CM 2+
7.62mm AA MG 16”/40CM 3 3 2 6
7.62mm MG 16”/40CM 1 1 2 6
4 CANADIAN MECHANIZED 4 CANADIAN MECHANIZED 4 CANADIAN MECHANIZED 4 CANADIAN MECHANIZED
BRIGADE GROUP BRIGADE GROUP BRIGADE GROUP BRIGADE GROUP
LEOPARD C1 LEOPARD C1
ARMOURED TROOP ARMOURED TROOP M150 TOW
TCA102 TCA102 ANTI-TANK SECTION
TCA107
IS HIT ON 4+
The Krauss-Maffei Leopard 1 adopted by FRONT SIDE TOP
bridging and recovery vehicles. 105mm L7 gun 40”/100CM 2 2 19 2+ Brutal, Laser Rangefinder, Smoke,
Stabiliser
The first Leopard C1 tanks were delivered in 7.62mm AA MG 16”/40CM 3 3 2 6
June 1978, with all 114 in Canadian hands 7.62mm MG 16”/40CM 1 1 2 6
by mid-1979. These first tanks went to the
Crew: 4 - commander, gunner, Weapons: 105mm Royal Ordnance L7A3
Royal Canadian Dragoons, stationed in Lahr, loader, driver L/52 rifled Gun
West Germany, who provided the armoured Weight: 42.2 tonnes 2x FN 7.62mm MG
battalion for 4 Canadian Mechanized Brigade Length: 9.54m (31’ 3.5”) Speed: 65 km/h (40 mph)
Group in 1985. Width: 3.37m (11’ 0.5”) Engine: MTU MB 838 CaM 500,
Height: 2.7m (8’ 10”) 10-cylinder, multi-fuel engine,
Armour: Steel 19-21.7mm and 819 hp (610 kW)
10-70 mm RHA Range: 600 km (373 miles)
11
Lieutenant Brown never thought he’d see combat, but in the last three weeks, he’d gone from a fresh-faced
23-year old to a battle-hardened soldier barely fazed by the rockets landing all around. As the barrage ended,
he checked in with Captain Jenkins, getting no response. Apparently battalion was having the same problem.
“One-One, we failed to make radio contact with One-Niner, Over.”
“Roger, One-Niner appears to be down.”
“Roger One-One, you are now in command of Alpha Company, retire to Phase line Dawn and await further
orders. We’re sending you armoured support, Niner, out.”
By the time the transmission ended, bullets were pouring into the village. The Canadians were under attack
from all sides. Three Leopard C1 tanks came screaming down the road. When the Leopards arrived, they poured
machine-gun and high-explosive rounds into the enemy position, creating a gap wide enough for the infantry
to retreat to the tree line.
The infantry hustled to the woods under the covering fire of the Leopards and M113s. Lieutenant Brown was
the last soldier out of the village. As he began the fall back, he was hit in the leg and went down. Lying in the
road, unable to get back on his feet, he looked back at the brown-clad figures beginning to filter out of the
village behind him. He dragged himself over to a nearby low wall, determined to cover the retreat of his men.
Propping himself up against the masonry, he grimly gripped his C1 rifle, took aim, and opened fire.
4 Canadian Mechanized Brigade Group contained two armoured personnel carriers (APCs). In addition each bat-
mechanized battalions, 1st Battalion, Royal 22e Regiment talion included a Lynx armed reconnaissance troop, a mortar
(R22R) and the 2nd Battalion, Princess Patricia's Canadian platoon and an anti-tank defence platoon with 18 M150
Light Infantry (PPCLI). These battalions each contained TOW anti-tank vehicles.
four mechanized infantry companies mounted in M113
12
4 CANADIAN MECHANIZED BRIGADE GROUP
COURAGE 3+ SKILL 2+
MORALE 3+ ASSAULT 4+
RALLY 3+ COUNTERATTACK 3+
M113
MECHANISED COMPANY HQ IS HIT ON INFANTRY SAVE
4+ 3+
TCA103
1x C1 rifle team
1x M113 (TCA105) 1 POINT
TACTICAL TERRAIN DASH CROSS COUNTRY DASH ROAD DASH CROSS
4 CANADIAN MECHANIZED
BRIGADE GROUP
M113 MECHANIZED
PLATOON
TCA104
13
4 CANADIAN MECHANIZED BRIGADE GROUP
14
4 CANADIAN MECHANIZED BRIGADE GROUP
In peacetime, the C3 81mm mortar was carried C3 81mm mortar 56”/140CM ARTILLERY 1 4+ Smoke Bombardment
IS HIT ON 4+
The Improved TOW (Tube launched, Optically FRONT SIDE TOP
tracked, Wire-guided) missile weapon system is
a soldier-portable and vehicle-mounted long-
3 2 0
range anti-armour weapons system. While it TACTICAL TERRAIN DASH CROSS COUNTRY DASH ROAD DASH CROSS
can be man-packed over short distances, the 10”/25CM 16”/40CM 24”/60CM 32”/80CM 3+
15
4 CANADIAN MECHANIZED BRIGADE GROUP
16
4 CANADIAN MECHANIZED BRIGADE GROUP
M113 OP M113 OP
OBSERVATION POST — 4 CANADIAN MECHANIZED BRIGADE GROUP
• INDEPENDENT TANK UNIT • AMPHIBIOUS • OBSERVER • SCOUT • INFRA-RED (IR) •
M113 OP
COURAGE 4+ SKILL 3+
1x M113 OP 1 POINT MORALE 4+ ASSAULT 5+
REMOUNT 4+ COUNTERATTACK 5+
You must field:
IS HIT ON 4+
• an M125 Mortar Platoon (TCA106), or FRONT SIDE TOP
• an M109 Field Battery (TCA108), or
• a West German LARS Raketenwerfer Batterie
3 2 1
(TG120), TACTICAL TERRAIN DASH CROSS COUNTRY DASH ROAD DASH CROSS
before you may field an M113 OP. 10”/25CM 16”/40CM 24”/60CM 32”/80CM 3+
ROF ANTI- FIRE-
The forward observer of the Royal Canadian WEAPON RANGE HALTED MOVING TANK POWER NOTES
3 2 1
Before the war broke out in 1985, the Canadian
TACTICAL TERRAIN DASH CROSS COUNTRY DASH ROAD DASH CROSS
Defence Force had showed an interest in the
10”/25CM 16”/40CM 24”/60CM 32”/80CM 3+
Swiss company Oerlikon-Contraves’s Air
Defence Anti-Tank System (ADATS). Some WEAPON RANGE ROF
HALTED MOVING
ANTI- FIRE-
TANK POWER NOTES
test systems have been supplied to the Royal ADATS missile launcher 72”/180CM 3 - - 3+ Guided AA
anti-aircraft
Canadian Horse Artillery in Germany to test
or Anti-tank 16”/40CM – 1 - 24 3+
its dual-purpose short range surface-to-air and 64”/160CM
Guided, HEAT
IS HIT ON 4+
The British Blowpipe is a man-portable FRONT SIDE TOP
air-defense system (MANPADS) used by the 3 2 1
air defence sections of the Royal Canadian
TACTICAL TERRAIN DASH CROSS COUNTRY DASH ROAD DASH CROSS
Horse Artillery. These are allocated among the
10”/25CM 16”/40CM 24”/60CM 32”/80CM 3+
battle groups of the 4 Canadian Mechanized
Brigade Group. As the British discovered in the WEAPON RANGE ROF
HALTED MOVING
ANTI- FIRE-
TANK POWER NOTES
Falklands, the Blowpipe missile could also be Blowpipe AA missile 48”/120CM 2 - - 4+ Guided AA
used against ground targets in an emergency. or Firing at Tanks
and Infantry
16”/40CM-
32”/80CM 1 - 12 4+ Guided, HEAT
However, it wasn’t encouraged!
7.62mm AA MG 16”/40CM 3 3 2 6
17
18
19
With the coming of the Cold War, the in Germany after the end of World By the late 1970s, France had made the
nations of Western Europe sought pro- War II were re-designated the French pragmatic decision to re-organize their
tection from the threat of Soviet aggres- Forces in Germany (Forces Françaises forces based on available equipment
sion through the concept of mutual en Allemagne or FFA) in 1949, with rather than to wait for new weapon
defence. The 17 March 1948 Treaty their headquarters in the spa city of systems to be developed and acquired.
of Brussels between Belgium, France, Baden-Baden. Until their separation The planned five large mechanised
Luxembourg, The Netherlands, and from NATO command, the FFA divisions were initially replaced by
the United Kingdom took the first worked closely with NATO and even eight armoured divisions consisting
steps in creating that united front, trained soldiers of the West German of 16 armoured regiments. In terms
but the signatories soon realized that Bundeswehr. The FFA included both of actual combat strength, the French
their combined military forces were conventional forces and tactical nucle- armoured regiments were roughly
far too weak to face the Soviet jug- ar weapons, and would eventually equivalent to an American tank battal-
gernaut on their own. In parallel, the number nearly 50,000 troops. Nuclear ion. By the 1980s, three of the eight
United States, concerned about grow- weapons could either be delivered by armoured divisions were deployed as
ing communist influence in Europe, aircraft or through short range mis- part of the French Forces in Germany.
had enacted the Truman Doctrine to siles like the MGR-1 Honest John.
contain Soviet expansionism. When However, after France withdrew from EQUIPMENT
approached by the United Kingdom, NATO’s integrated military com- Because of budgetary constraints,
President Truman agreed to explore a mand, their military posture became French conventional weapon devel-
broader military alliance which would far more defensive, and starting in opment – especially in the area of
ultimately, in 1949, become the North the 1960s France’s National Assembly
Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO). limited deployment of conscript sol-
diers without express approval of the
FRANCE AND NATO Assembly itself.
This broad alliance had several benefits, France’s defensive strategic posture,
including standardisation of some mil- however, should not be confused with
itary equipment, tactics, and practices. previous French military doctrine,
However, not everyone was happy with such as the static defence of their east-
the very dominant American role in ern border in World War I or the pre- 3RD ARMORED
DIVISION
the organisation, nor the close rela- World War II Maginot Line. French
tionship between the United States and military doctrine was focused on the
the United Kingdom. In 1958, French ability to manoeuvre and attack at the
President Charles de Gaulle unsuc- tactical level, even at the expense of
cessfully lobbied American President Frankfurt
being able to easily hold ground. These
Eisenhower for an increased French practices were codified in the Division
role in the organisation which would Type 1967, the blueprint for future
bring it on par with the United States French military units. However, raising
and the United Kingdom. Following and equipping the actual divisions
the refusal of this proposal, de Gaulle called for by that plan was complicated
began separating French military units by shortages of modern equipment
from the greater NATO whole. By suitable to the roles laid out in the
1966, French troops had been removed 7TH
divisional structure. US CORPS
from NATO command all together
and non-French troops, aircraft, and
Though still enjoying the strong eco- WES T
nuclear weapons were expelled from
nomic growth of Les Trente Glorieuses
(‘the Glorious Thirty’, which refers to
GER MA NY
French soil. Though France had pub- roughly 30 years of strong economic
licly distanced itself from NATO, it growth in France after the end of World Heidelberg
had signed secret agreements with the War II), France began to encounter 4 CANADIAN MECH
United States, known as Lemnitzer– a string of economic reversals which BRIGADE GROUP
Ailleret Agreements, detailing its re-in- began with the global currency crisis
tegration into NATO in the event of in 1968, when the Franc was deval- Karlsruhe
hostilities with the Warsaw Pact. ued against the U.S. Dollar and West 2ND
German Mark. The 1973 oil crisis also FRENCH
ARMÉE DE TERRE hit France hard, and it was forced to
CORPS
3e DIVISION
As France recognized it would play choose between maintaining a credible Baden-Baden BLINDÉE
a role in any future conflict with the nuclear deterrent or modernising its
Soviet Union and Warsaw Pact, the Stuttgart
conventional forces – with the nuclear
French Army (Armée de terre, Land Lahr
forces winning priority in military 15e DIVISION
D’INFANTERIE
Army) occupation forces stationed budgets and spending.
20
main battle tanks – lagged behind German Leopard 2, American Abrams, Corps headquarters was in Baden-
other NATO nations, and indeed the or British Chieftain tank. Because of Baden, and consisted of the French
Warsaw Pact as well. While immediate their relative weakness in armour, the Third and Fifth Armoured Divisions,
post-war French designs had often been French began to bolster their divisions 3e Division Blindée and 5e Division
very experimental, by the mid-1980s with additional infantry formations. Blindée respectively.
France was still deploying the second These were generally mounted in VAB In the days ahead, these forces formed
generation AMX-30 main battle tank (Véhicule de l’avant blindé) wheeled the spearhead of the mobile French
which had first been delivered in 1966. armoured personnel carriers and were defence of Western Europe until the
In the early 1980s, they were all being equipped with anti-tank missiles such remaining mobile forces could be
upgraded to the AMX-30B2 standard, as the Milan and HOT systems. brought forward. Though the extreme
which included a new power-plant, By the mid-1980s, the French Army in limit of French movement was envi-
transmission, and new ammunition Germany primarily consisted of three sioned as the Rotterdam - Dortmund
types for its 105mm main gun. Even armoured divisions organized into two – Munich Line, plans had been drawn
with these upgrades, the AMX-30 corps, the 1st and 2nd French Corps. up to cater for the eventuality of the
was only roughly equivalent to the The 1st French Corps headquarters overall Armée de terre being drawn into
German Leopard 1 (which was devel- was in Metz, with the First Armoured a deeper conflict!
oped concurrently) and was seen as Division, 1re Division Blindée, head-
inferior to the Soviet T-72, giving the quartered in Trier. The 2nd French
French Army had no equivalent to the
Dresden
E A S T GE R MA NY
Chemnitz
Fulda
11TH ACR
Mellrichstadt
Hof
Bad Kissingen
4-7 A Münchberg
ugu
11 Aug
8-9 Ma st
in
Au Riv
er
g Cheb
ust
Schweinfurt Marktredwitz
us
t
Schirnding
Ma
1ST GUARDS
in R
Waldsassen
TANK ARMY
CZ ECHO S LOVA KI A
Bamberg
Bayreuth
i ve r
Walsdorf
Würzburg
3RD INFANTRY Weiden Pilsen
DIVISION SOVIET CGF
Erlangen
1ST ARMORED
DIVISION Bad Windsheim CZECH
Nürnberg 1ST COMBINED ARMY
Neumarkt in der
Oberpfalz
1ST INFANTRY Ansbach
DIVISION
Cronheim Freystadt
Weissenburg
in Bayern
CZECH
4TH COMBINED ARMY
Aalen
Nördlingen Regensberg
5e DIVISION
BLINDÉE PANZERGRENADIER
DIVISION 4 SOVIET SGF
PANZER
DIVISION 10
GEBIRGS
21
DIVISION 1
In the early hours of 3 August 1985, became heightened. However, pressure their attack run. The Soviet attack
Capitaine Paul Durand was woken by on the rail network also increased inflicted no damage and did not return
Adjudant Fabre shaking him, “The Chef as the Warsaw Pact bombed trains for another run, the AMX-13 DCAs
d’Escadron wants to see you Sir.” and key rail junctions. Eventually, having deterred them sucessfully.
The regiment had been prepared for Durand’s squadron was on the move
deployment for the last few days, by mid-morning on 5 August. Further DEPLOYMENT
nobody was sure if the Warsaw Pact disruptions continued throughout the The squadron finally rolled into
was really going to attack. Durand journey, with several long stops along Wassertrüdingen at 23:00 hours
had busied his squadron preparing the route as traffic was cleared. The on 6 August. Durand was imme-
and checking their equipment. He column rolled into the city of Aalen on diately dispatched to reinforce a
had seventeen AMX-30 tanks under the morning of 6 August, only to find Compagnie de Chasseurs deployed at
his command waiting for orders to further progress towards Nördlingen Unterschwaningen, 5km to the north.
deploy. He got up, dressed, and set off slowed by damaged roads. Durand and Capitaine Deschamps, commander of
for the commandant’s office. When he his men had to continue by the narrow the Chasseurs, also had an AMX-10
arrived, he found the other squadron secondary roads. RC platoon from divisional reconnais-
commanders already gathered. Capitaine Durand led his squadron out sance under his command. Additional
The meeting ran over the regiment’s of Aalen at 0808 hours, heading for reinforcements included a unit of HOT
deployment, its timetable, and logisti- the town of Wassertrüdingen, 54 kilo- missile firing Mephisto tank-hunters.
cal details. Their division, 3ème Division metres away, where the regiment had
already established its headquarters. INTO ACTION
Blindée, was to move from their bar-
The roads were clogged with civilian On the morning of 7 August, the
racks around Baden-Baden towards
traffic escaping westwards, cars and AMX-10 RC platoon was sent for-
Nördlingen, where they were to deploy
vans passed by loaded with people and ward to locate the enemy. Intelligence
north of the town. Durand’s squadron
all their worldly possessions. A journey, suggested that Soviet and Czech forces
wouldn’t be moved until the evening
that in peacetime should have taken less were pressing hard along the US defen-
of 4 August. The meeting broke up
than an hour, dragged on through the sive line running between Bamburg and
and the squadron commanders headed
day. Often Durand simply ordered his Nürnberg, while to the south the West
back to begin organising their troops
vehicles cross-country, finding a route Germans were combating the Czechs.
for the move.
through the fields a simpler proposition Contact with the enemy came in the
TO THE FRONT than waiting for the West German secu- late afternoon, when the AMX-10
It was in the pre-dawn light of the next rity forces to clear the road for them. RC platoon reported engaging Czech
day, as Durand and his officers had Despite their slow progress, it wasn’t scout cars coming from the southeast.
gathered to prepare to move out, when until the late afternoon that they came The AMX-10 RC armoured cars made
one of Durand’s men ran up to him. under attack by Soviet aircraft. A pair of short work of the lead vehicles and the
“They’ve attacked sir, crossed the SU-25 ground attack aircraft swooped Czechs beat a hasty retreat. With the
border,” he panted as he excitedly in from the northeast, 30mm cannons approach of the enemy, Durand and
updated the gathered officers blazing. Fortunately, a pair of the divi- Deschamps moved their force to a low
sion’s AMX-13 DCA anti-aircraft tanks ridge overlooking the road leading to
“It looks like war gentlemen. Let’s get
had been attached to Durand’s squad- Cronheim and eastwards beyond.
to the front.”
ron. These immediately let rip, tracking Durand and his command waited into
With the news, the squadron’s urgency and firing at the SU-25s as they made the evening, but there was no further
sign of the enemy. The night passed
D E PLOY M E N T AN D BMP-2 without incident. Just before dawn
FIR S T AC T ION , 8 AU G U S T Filchenhard on 8 August, Durand received a radio
call from Deschamps that the cavalry
DURAND’S had just made contact with a Soviet
ESCADRON
BLINDÉ
CRO N H EI M T-72 armoured force. About 20 minutes later,
just as the sun started to peek over the
Oberschwaningen horizon, the cavalry platoon appeared
from the east. Ten minutes after, a pair
SOVIET of BMP-2 took a turn off the main road
FORWARD
DETACHMENT into the village of Filchenhard, 2.5km
from Durand’s position. As Durand
watched, a tank nudged over the east-
DESCHAMPS’S ern edge of the ridge that ran to the
COMPAGNIE DE
CHASSEURS
Stetten
south of Cronhiem. It was joined by
Unterschwaningen more until about half-a-dozen tanks sat
Kröttenbach
22
Filchenhard Oberwurmbach
with just their turrets poking above the
ridge line. He ordered his tanks to hold CRONHE I M
fire, wanting to see if they would close. SOVIET
T-72 TANK
It was the Mephistos that broke the BMP-2
BATTALION
silence, letting lose a volley of four Maicha
T-72
HOT missiles from the centre of
Deschamps’s position. The western end
of the Soviet tank line was suddenly
alight with burning tanks, two suffering
ammunition explosions that sent their DURAND’S
ESCADRON
BLINDÉ
turrets tumbling through the air. The
remaining tanks quickly backed off the
A M B US H AT C RONHE I M , DESCHAMPS’S
ridge, depriving the Mephistos of any Stetten COMPAGNIE DE
1 1 1 0 HOU RS , 8 AU G U S T CHASSEURS
further targets. A few minutes later the
BMP-2s were seen leaving Filchenhard. turned to meet the French attack. From encounter battle that ended with both
Impatient with just sitting and waiting, the concealed positions in the forest, forces withdrawing.
Durand radioed Deschamps, “I’ve had the Mephistos and Milans continued to The advance began again the next
an idea. I don’t think they will come fire on the Soviets, while the AMX-30 morning, 11 August. Durand pushed
back along the road through Cronheim, tanks headed west to force the Soviets his force on to Weissenburg in Bayern,
but further south along the Maicha to fight in two directions, skirting the before Deschamps’s infantry set
to Stetten road,” he explained. “If we forests on the road between Cronheim about clearing the town. Fighting for
move our positions over to the area of and Stetten to hide their movement. Weissenburg lasted into the night. The
Stetten, we can take them in the flank.” They turned back towards the forest last elements of Czech infantry being
Deschamps agreed. They discussed the west of the Soviets and, using the forest- cleared out by the early hours of the
details and then Deschamps dispatched ry roads, appeared on the Soviet flank morning of 12 August.
the cavalry platoon to head east and where, once more, they engaged them.
After leading the advance for two days,
establish the enemy’s direction of attack. Burning Soviet T-72s were scattered Durand and Deschamps’s forces were
across the fields, but dismounted Soviet relieved by another pair of units. These
AMBUSH AT CRONHEIM motor riflemen were making their way fresh French units then take the lead
Durand and Deschamps left an infan- towards the positions of Deschamps’s and continue advance on to Freystadt,
try section and a tank platoon covering force. A series of explosions suddenly and after some fighting for the town,
the road from Cronheim in the forested hit the advancing Soviet infantry, send- on to Neumarkt in der Oberpfalz.
high ground and moved the rest of ing riflemen tumbling. The Cavalry’s
Meanwhile, Durand’s squadron was
their forces to the area around Stetten. AMX-10 RCs had appeared from
placed into the regimental reserve,
Durand had his tanks move into posi- Maicha, sending 105mm high-explo-
where they receive replacement per-
tions in and around Stetten, while sive rounds into the enemy.
sonnel and equipment. However, more
Deschamps repositioned his infantry in The remaining elements of the Soviet fighting lay ahead for them. They
the forest to the east. force began withdrawing as their infan- would soon be thrown back into the
At 1100 hours, the cavalry reported in try attack began to break up, Durand’s fight as the division made to push past
that the enemy was on the move and tanks continuing to harass them Neumarkt. Warsaw Pact forces were
a battalion sized group was heading from cover. still on West German soil and still
towards them. The Soviet vanguard posed a threat to France.
appeared 10 minutes later, but rather ATTACK EASTWARDS
than head towards Stetten as Durand With the Soviet push turned back,
NEUMARKT
expected, they left Maicha, taking a regiment command informed Durand
IN DER
minor road running along the railway that the unit had been ordered to attack
O B ERPFALZ
line south of the ridge running towards as part of a wider divisional opera-
Cronheim. The Soviet force used the tion. Durand, in conjunction with
ridge line to screen their movement Deschamps’s force, were to lead the
from the west and north. initial push.
Freystadt
With the Soviet force steadily moving The attack began at 0300 hours on
towards the southern end of Cronheim, 10 August and ran along a valley east-
Durand ordered his tanks to attack. wards through Gnotzheim, where it
T-72 tanks were making their way met some light resistance which was
across the fields when the French force easily pushed aside. They headed on to
opened up with guns and anti-tank Dittenheim, where Durand’s squadron
missiles, taking the trailing tanks in ran into a Czech counterattack coming
the rear. The lead Soviet tanks quickly the other way resulting in a running
Thalmässing
Gnotzheim
Weissenburg
in Bayern
23
Dittenheim
FRENCH FORCES
3ÈME DIVISION BLINDÉE
12ÈME REGIMENT DE 19ÈME GROUPEMENT DE 3ÈME REGIMENT
CUIRASSIERS CHASSEURS DE HUSSARDS
110E REGIMENT
D’INFANTERIE
24
SUPPORT
3ÈME COMPAGNIE
2ND BATTALION, 11ÈME REGIMENT
2ND BATTALION, 53E REGIMENT ARMÉE DE L’AIR
23RDANTICHAR
ARTILLERY 23D’ARTILLERIE
RD
ARTILLERY D’ARTILLERIE
3ÈME DIVISION BLINDÉE 3ÈME DIVISION BLINDÉE 3ÈME DIVISION BLINDÉE ARMÉE DE L’AIR
GAZELLE HOT
PATROUILLE
NATO ALLIED D’HÉLICOPTÈRES
FORMATION ANTICHAR
3ÈME REGIMENT TF117
DE HUSSARDS
ALLIED FORMATION
YOU MAY FIELD ONE 3ÈME DIVISION BLINDÉE
NATO FORMATION 3ÈME DIVISION BLINDÉE
AS AN ALLIED
FORMATION
Often divisions from other NATO nations, such as West An Allied Formation obeys all the rules for its own nation-
German divisions or US divisions in CENTAG, fought ality. An Allied Formation Commander can only join Units
alongside the divisions of the French Army. in its own Formation or nation and only its Formation or
You may take an Allied Formation as part of your Force. A national Units can benefit from its Command Leadership
NATO Allied Formation can be US, British, West German, (see page 25 and 64 of Team Yankee).
Canadian, Dutch, ANZAC (though not part of NATO, An Allied Formation does not count as a Formation when
Australia and New Zealand are close US and British allies), determining if you have lost the game (see page 65 of Team
or any other Force with a NATO Allied Formation in Yankee).
its support.
25
Lieutenant Hippolyte stood in the turret of his AMX-30B2 preparing for what was about to come. His platoon
was well concealed in a wood line, with a clear line of site for 4,000 metres or more.
He could not believe that almost a year ago he was riding in the 40th Anniversary Parade, celebrating the
Liberation of Paris from Nazi Germany in World War II. Now he was in West Germany, in a war of his own,
preparing to fight against a Warsaw Pact invasion. It just didn’t seem real to him.
He was broken from his thoughts, like being awakened from a bad dream, by a radio call from one of the tank
commanders in his platoon. His training immediately took over and, like any other bodily reflex, he started to
give commands. His orders were to hold fire until he gave the command. Off in the distance, a mass of tanks,
likely Czechoslovakian, advance towards him. They were perfectly arrayed in line abreast formation, just as all
of his training said they would be.
A call came over the radio, “3,500 metres!”
“Hold fire” Hippolyte ordered.
“3,000 metres.”
“Hold fire,” again he ordered.
“2,500 metres,” came over the radio!
“Fire!” The order was given and with that all four tanks fired almost as one. He ordered his platoon to continue
firing. As he watched, he witnessed seven of the enemy tanks in the first line go up in flames.
A large bang and flash off to his left caught his attention. Hippolyte gave the command to pull back to the next
line of defence to set up and do this again.
In 1985, the French armoured regiments (régiment blindé) The new organisation also removed the AMX-10P mechanised
are undergoing a process of change. The armoured regiments infantry company from the regiment, but most armoured
are moving from the old 1967 organisation to a new organ- regiment still retained these units, with the Chasseurs Portés
isation introduced in 1984. Most of the changes are at the (mechanised light infantry) split out amongst the armoured
higher level, but the armoured squadrons (escadron blindé) squadrons to provide infantry support.
are moving from three-tank platoons to four-tank platoons. As well as organisational changes, the squadrons’ AMX-30
However, some regiments still retain the older organisation tanks are undergoing an upgrade program. The upgrade,
in August 1985. The new 1984 organisation had squadrons designated AMX-30B2, added a number of mechanical and
of four platoons with a headquarters platoon containing the combat improvements. The gun received new ammunition,
squadron commander’s tank and a VAB APC for transport a new fire-control system with a laser-rangefinder, new optics
and liaison duties. and a low-light television camera system. The previous mod-
el’s mechanical unreliability has been overcome with a new
transmission.
26
3ÈME DIVISION BLINDÉE
COURAGE 2+ SKILL 2+
MORALE 4+ ASSAULT 4+
REMOUNT 4+ COUNTERATTACK 3+
AMX-30
ESCADRON BLINDÉ HQ IS HIT ON 4+
TF101 FRONT SIDE TOP
1x AMX-30 2 POINTS 11 4 1
TACTICAL TERRAIN DASH CROSS COUNTRY DASH ROAD DASH CROSS
AMX-10P
SECTION
DE CHASSEURS
TF104
IS HIT ON 4+
The armour of the AMX-30 is the lightest FRONT SIDE TOP
performance to the 105mm L7 gun found on 105mm F1 gun 40”/100CM 2 1 19 2+ Brutal, Laser Rangefinder, Smoke
the Leopard 1). The gun is not stabilised and 20mm M693 gun 20”/50CM 3 2 6 5+ Anti-helicopter
can fire kinetic penetrator armour piercing 7.62mm AA MG 16”/40CM 1 1 2 6
fin-stabilised discarding-sabot (APFSDS,
fleche or arrow), high-explosive (HE), high- Crew: 4 - commander, gunner, Weapons: CN 105 F1 105mm Gun
explosive anti-tank (HEAT), high-explosive loader, driver 1x M693 F1 20mm
fragmentation (HE-FRAG), incendiary, smoke Weight: 36 tonnes autocannnon
Length: 9.48m (31’ 1”) 1x AAN 7.62mm MG
and illumination rounds. It is compatible with
Width: 3.1m (10’ 1”) Speed: 65 km/h (40 mph)
all standard NATO 105mm munitions. Height: 2.28m (8’ 6”) Engine: Hispano-Suiza HS-110.2 diesel
One unique feature of the AMX-30 is its 20mm Armour: 30mm-120mm Composite Steel 680 hp (510 kW)
coaxial autocannon which could be elevated Range: 650 km (403 miles)
independently from the main gun to engage
helicopters. It also mounted a 7.62mm MG on
the commander’s cupola.
27
A company of BMPs had entered a small village to the front of Lieutenant Delacroix’s positions. He watched as
the enemy reconnaissance units led the way past the buildings and pushed through without stopping, with the
BMPs following behind in three groups.
Delacroix had set up his infantry platoon, including two attached Milan missile teams, dug in on a rise on the
side of a road just south of the village. His AMX-10P IFVs were just behind the rise, out of sight, and ready to be
remounted. He didn’t have to wait long before two BRDM-2 scout cars appeared, apparently not noticing his
platoon partly hidden behind the rise. Maybe it was their line of sight, or that they were concentrating on the
woods to their front. He ordered his platoon to hold fire and stay down.
It was then that first group of BMPs advanced out of the village and down the road toward his position. Once
the BMPs were clear of the village and in range of his LRAC 89mm anti-tank rockets, Delacroix gave the order
to open fire and three BMPs went up in flames.
A BMP behind this first group stopped suddenly, and opened fire with its 30mm auto cannon in the direction
of the incoming fire. Soon most of the remaining BMPs followed suit.
Delacroix’s platoon continued to pour fire into the Soviets. Flashes could be seen coming from the BMPs and
incoming Soviet fire began to land amongst his platoon’s dug in positions. A few more BMPs went up in flames
and Soviets began to pull back to the village. Before his platoon became too heavily engaged and pinned in
position, Delacroix ordered his men to pull out, remount, and fall back to the next position.
The 1984 reforms saw the reorganisation and re-equipment The French had been early adopters of the infantry fighting
of the mechanised infantry regiments (either Groupes de vehicle (IFV) concept with the AMX VCI, based on the
Chasseurs, equivalent of light infantry regiments, or infantry AMX-13 light tank chassis. Unlike troop transport vehicles
regiments). This saw the retirement of the old AMX-13 light designed to simply transport troops to combat locations, the
tank and AMX VCI APC and the adoption by these units’ infantry fighting vehicle has weapons systems that allows it
armoured squadron of the AMX-30 tank. to support both attacking or defending infantry.
These regiments are fully mounted in AMX-10P armoured The AMX-10P is France’s second generation IFV introduced
infantry fighting vehicles. Each regiment has three mecha- in 1972. It is armed with a 20mm autocannon to give fire
nised infantry companies (compagnie d’infanterie mécanisée) support and can carry eight troops in its rear passenger
and one armoured squadron (escadron blindé). The tanks can compartment.
be used to reinforce the infantry companies or fielded as a
separate squadron as required.
28
3ÈME DIVISION BLINDÉE
COURAGE 2+ SKILL 2+
MORALE 4+ ASSAULT 4+
RALLY 3+ COUNTERATTACK 3+
AMX-10P
COMPAGNIE DE CHASSEURS HQ IS HIT ON INFANTRY SAVE
TF103
AMX-10P
AMX-10P SECTION
SECTION DE CHASSEURS
DE CHASSEURS TF104
TF104
29
3ÈME DIVISION BLINDÉE
30
Lieutenant Robert stood at the ready in his AMX-10 RC, waiting for orders to move out his platoon. His armoured
cars were held in reserve to counterattack the advancing Soviet units. Out of habit, he slipped his hand into
his pocket where he kept his grandfather’s Legion of Honour medal. His grandfather had fought in the Second
World War and had earned this medal the hard way. As a graduate of Saint Cyr military school Philippe knew
the meaning of it. Whilst growing up, he’d talked a lot to his grandfather about his time serving with Leclerc.
He was only thinking for a short time before the silence was broken by a voice coming over the radio net. It was
time to move out. Lieutenant Robert gave his unit the order to advance.
The cavalry platoon advanced to the front along a gravel logging road through the woods, just as they had
done many times before on exercise. A short time later, the platoon arrived at the edge of the woods and saw
before them a sight of carnage. A multitude of vehicles sat burning, dead and wounded men lying scattered
amongst them.
Lieutenant Robert’s platoon and rest of his squadron sped out of the treeline and into the enemy lines looking
for targets of opportunity. It wasn’t long before Robert’s platoon surprised a Soviet anti-aircraft unit equipped
with SA9 Gaskins. The 105mm guns of the armoured cars made short work of the lightly armoured vehicles,
destroying the whole unit in just a few, short moments.
Orders came over the radio to take up defensive positions and prepare for the inevitable counterattack. They
didn’t have to wait long before the next wave of the Soviet advance was spotted in the distance.
The Escadron de Cavalerie, or to give its full name Escadron An Escadron de Cavalerie is organised into three Peloton
de Cavalerie Blindée (Armoured Cavalry Squadron), comes de Cavalerie (Cavalry Platoon), with four AMX-10 RC
from the corps level armoured cavalry regiment, as well as armoured cars in each. The squadron headquarters is
the armoured cavalry regiments in mechanised infantry divi- mounted in a VAB armoured personnel carrier. For scouting,
sions and light armoured divisions. The role of the Escadron each Peloton de Cavalerie has a section of Hotchkiss jeeps.
de Cavalerie is to conduct reconnaissance in dangerous However, these did not engage the enemy, leaving that
environments, and to provide fire support to the infantry instead to the hard-hitting 105mm gun armed AMX-10 RC
units of the infantry and light armoured divisions. armoured cars.
31
3ÈME DIVISION BLINDÉE
ESCADRON DE CAVALERIE
ESCADRON DE CAVALERIE VAB — 3ÈME DIVISION BLINDÉE
1x VAB 2 2 0
1 POINT
TACTICAL TERRAIN DASH CROSS COUNTRY DASH ROAD DASH CROSS
12.7mm AA MG 20”/50CM 3 2 4 5+
3ÈME DIVISION BLINDÉE 3ÈME DIVISION BLINDÉE 3ÈME DIVISION BLINDÉE 3ÈME DIVISION BLINDÉE
32
3ÈME DIVISION BLINDÉE
COURAGE 2+ SKILL 2+
MORALE 4+ ASSAULT 4+
RALLY 3+ COUNTERATTACK 3+
VAB
COMPAGNIE D’INFANTERIE HQ IS HIT ON INFANTRY SAVE
TF109
3ÈME DIVISION BLINDÉE 3ÈME DIVISION BLINDÉE 3ÈME DIVISION BLINDÉE 3ÈME DIVISION BLINDÉE
AMX-10 RC
PELOTON
VAB DE CAVALERIE
TF107
SECTION
D’INFANTERIE
TF110 3ÈME DIVISION BLINDÉE
AMX-30
PELOTON BLINDÉ
TF102
While two regiments in an armoured division are mecha- companies (Compagnie d’Infanterie), a support company,
nised chasseurs mounted in the AMX-10P IFVs, the third and a headquarters. The combat companies are then divided
regiment in an armoured division (as well as all the infantry into four combat sections. The support company provided
in a light armoured division or an infantry division) are additional weapons such a Milan anti-tank guided missile
mounted in the VAB (Véhicule de l’avant blindé) armoured teams, some of which are attached directly to the infantry
personnel carrier. Each VAB mounted infantry regiment section, while some operate in anti-tank sections.
(Regiment d’Infanterie Motorisée) consists of four combat
33
3ÈME DIVISION BLINDÉE
VABVAB
TRANSPORT
anti-tank group. The combat groups are armed
with the 5.56mm FAMAS (Fusil d’Assaut de la TRANSPORT 3ÈME DIVISION BLINDÉE
Manufacture d’Armes de Saint-Étienne) assault • TANK ATTACHMENT • AMPHIBIOUS • MILAN MOUNT • PASSENGERS 3 •
rifle and 7.62mm NF-1 general purpose
COURAGE 3+ SKILL 3+
machine-gun. The FAMAS is also designed to MORALE 5+ ASSAULT 5+
fire a number of different rifle grenades includ- REMOUNT 4+ COUNTERATTACK 5+
34
Capitaine Drye had been with the 110e Regiment d’ Infanterie for only two months, having just been promoted
to his command. His orders were to hold the ground he occupied. Concealed by woodland, his company had
two platoons to his south and one to his north. In addition, he had an attached anti-tank section of two Milan
anti-tank missile teams deployed on his far north flank.
He had been told to expect a Czech attack and ordered not to let them through his position. Reinforcements
were due in two hours, he and his company just had to hold on until this relief force arrived.
Drye watched the Czech recon units advancing toward his Company’s position. He didn’t want to spring his
ambush on these units. To give his position away this early would be suicide.
He ordered the platoon to his north, which was the closest platoon to the enemy, to open fire when the enemy
was within 200 metres.
Shortly afterwards, flashes began erupting from the woods. The lead BRDM-2 went up in flames. A second
BRDM-2 followed. The third BRDM-2 slammed to a halt and began to reverse, spraying the northern platoon’s
position with machine-gun fire. One of the men stood up and fired an AC-58 anti-tank grenade from his FAMAS
rifle. It resulted in a direct hit, and up in flames went the third BRDM-2. As Drye watched on, the action seemed
to go on forever, but it was all over in less than a minute.
In the distance, Drye could see a mass of Czech BMPs advancing on his position. He radioed Battalion HQ,
requesting artillery support. Drye waited for what seemed like a life time for the first spotting round to land.
But once it came, the bombardment that followed inflicted a hail of destruction on the advancing BMPs. Still
they kept coming.
Dyre looked at his watch, still an hour and 45 minutes until relief. He sighed, then began barking orders to deal
with the next wave.
35
3ÈME DIVISION BLINDÉE
IS HIT ON 4+
The VAB Mephisto (VCAC - Véhicule de FRONT SIDE TOP
Combat Anti-Char) is an anti-tank vehicle that 2 2 0
mounts the Franco-German HOT anti-tank
guided missile system. This powerful wire-guid- TACTICAL TERRAIN DASH CROSS COUNTRY DASH ROAD DASH CROSS
36
3ÈME DIVISION BLINDÉE
• TANK UNIT •
AMX AUF1 BATTERIE D’ARTILLERIE
COURAGE 3+ SKILL 3+
5x AMX AuF1 16 POINTS MORALE 5+ ASSAULT 4+
REMOUNT 4+ COUNTERATTACK 4+
4x AMX AuF1 12 POINTS
3x AMX AuF1 9 POINTS IS HIT ON 4+
FRONT SIDE TOP
37
3ÈME DIVISION BLINDÉE
hull of an AMX-30 tank. The AMX Roland Roland AA missile 56”/140CM 3 - - 4+ Guided AA
provides tactical anti-aircraft protection to the
armoured divisions. Crew: 3 - commander, eapons: 2x Roland SAM launchers
W
The Roland system was designed to engage air operator, driver Speed: 60 km/h (37 mph)
targets flying at speeds of up to Mach 1.3 at Weight: 30 tonnes Engine: Hispano-Suiza HS-110 diesel
altitudes between 20 metres and 5,500 metres. Length: 6.65m (21’ 10”) 720 hp (536 kW)
The Roland system can operate in optical or Width: 3.10m (10’ 2”) Range: 600 km (370 miles)
radar mode, seemlessly switching between these Height: 4.45m (14’ 7.2”)
Armour: 30mm
modes during an engagement.
IS HIT ON 4+
The AMX-13 DCA (Défense Contre les Avions, FRONT SIDE TOP
Anti-aircraft Defence) was developed in the
late 1960s to provide forward air defence for
1 1 1
the tank regiments, though by the 1980s it had TACTICAL TERRAIN DASH CROSS COUNTRY DASH ROAD DASH CROSS
been moved to the air defence units at corps 10”/25CM 16”/40CM 24”/60CM 28”/70CM 3+
level alongside the AMX Roland SAM vehicle. WEAPON RANGE ROF
HALTED MOVING
ANTI- FIRE-
TANK POWER NOTES
The AMX-13 DCA is armed with two 30mm Twin 30mm AA gun 24”/60CM 5 3 7 5+ Dedicated AA, Radar
HS-831A autocannon mounted side by side at
the front of the large two man turret. The guns
Crew: 3 - commander, Weapons: 2x 30mm HS-831A
can be fired semi-automatically or in bursts of gunner, driver autocannon
5 to 15 rounds. The AMX-13 DCA turret is Weight: 17.2 tonnes Speed: 60 km/h (37 mph)
fitted with a search and tracking radar that can Length: 5.4m (17’ 8.5”) Engine: SOFAM 8Gxb 8-cyl. petrol
detect aircraft and helicopters out to 12 km and Width: 2.5m (8’ 2.4”) 250 hp (190 kw)
at altitudes of up to 3km. This turret is mount- Height: 3.8m (12’ 5.6”) Range: 300 km (186 miles)
ed on the AMX-13 light tank chassis. Armour: 10-40mm
38
3ÈME DIVISION BLINDÉE
UNLIMITED AUTO
d’Attaque). These Gazelles are armed with a
M621 20mm cannon and provide protection WEAPON HALTED MOVING
ANTI- FIRE-
TANK POWER
to the anti-tank flights, suppressing enemy 20mm gun 20”/50CM 3 - 6 5+ Anti-helicopter
anti-aircraft assets. or 8”/20CM - 2 6 5+ Anti-helicopter
ARMEE DE L’AIR
MIRAGE 5 PATROUILLEMIRAGE
DE CHASSE
5 PATROUILLE DE CHASSE — ARMÉE DE L’AIR
39
40
41
THE ROYAL NATO The Forward-Deployed Element was
commanded by the commander of the
NETHERLANDS ARMY The Netherlands is one of the founding
41st Armoured Brigade.
The Royal Netherlands Army member states of NATO, joining at its
inception on 4 April 1949. A number improvements were also
(Koninklijke Landmacht) is one of made to the mobilisation process,
the oldest standing armies in Europe, By the 1970s, the Netherlands 1. Korps
changes to the military rail system, and
first coming into being in 1572 when (1st Corps) was tasked with the defence
the establishment of Forward Storage
the Staatse Leger (State Army) of the of a sector of West Germany as part
Sites in the corps’s sectors for military
Dutch Republic was raised. In its of the NATO Northern Army Group
supplies such as rations, ammuni-
modern form, it was established in (NORTHAG). It’s sector covered the
tion, and fuel.
1814 during the Napoleonic Wars, area south of Hamburg and the Elbe
after the Low Countries were liberated River to the northern boundary of On mobilisation, the Netherlands
from French rule. the West German 1. Korps running 1. Korps Forward-Deployed Element
between Bad Bodenteich on the East would deploy towards the Inner
The Dutch army in its many forms German border to cover the approach
fought during the European Wars of German border and Twistringen on
the North German Plain. The corps march of the rest of the Netherlands
Religion in the 17th century and various 1. Korps from the Netherlands. The
conflicts in the 18th century. It fought consisted of three divisions, the 1st, 4th,
and 5th (reserve) Divisions (1. Divisie, forward elements, based around
during the French Revolutionary 41 Pantserbrigade, were positioned
Wars until the French conquered the 4. Divisie, and 5. Divisie).
as a covering force, with a delaying
Netherlands in early 1795. Under Unlike most of the other NATO
goal, trading space for time. Utilising
French influence, it became the army nations, the Netherlands initially did
combined arms battle groups, they
of the Batavian Republic in 1795, then not station any troops permanent-
were to attack the oncoming Soviet
the army of the Kingdom of Holland ly on West Germany soil, instead
forces from hastily prepared battle
in 1806. It was incorporated into the electing to retain their forces in the
positions, to disengage under the cover
Imperial French Army in 1810 and Netherlands to be mobilised and
of artillery fire to prepare for another
fought for Napoleon until his defeat. deployed as required in times of war.
delaying action. The Dutch covering
In 1814, the Low Countries (The This became known as maldeployment.
force would be assisted by the West
Netherlands and Belgium) were united As the growth of the Warsaw Pact
German 3. Panzerdivision. In the
under the Dutch crown. During the military capability increased, NATO
event that the rest of the Dutch corps
19th and early 20th centuries it fought prescribed a minimum military warn-
not being in place, 3. Panzerdivision
in the 1815 Waterloo campaign, ing time of 48 hours. With the Dutch
would take 41 Pantserbrigade,
against the Belgian Revolution of forces over 350 kilometres away in the
103 Verkenningsbataljon, and
1830 to 1832, and in several colonial Netherlands, there was some doubt
41st Engineer Battalion under com-
wars between 1825 and 1925. among the NATO leadership whether
mand and secure the Dutch corps
During World War I, the Netherlands the Dutch could be in position in time.
sector until the bulk of the Netherlands
remained neutral, but, despite its neu- These doubts that were compounded
1. Korps arrived. Until relieved, the
tral stance, was dragged into World by the fact that about sixty percent of
reinforced 3. Panzerdivision would
War II when the Royal Netherlands the Netherlands 1. Korps had to be
operate under the command of the
Army was defeated in May 1940 by the mobilised before being able to begin
Netherlands 1. Korps.
invading Germans. The Princess Irene deployment.
Once fully in place the role assigned to
Brigade Group was formed in exile in the Netherlands 1. Korps was to:
the United Kingdom and took part in NETHERLANDS • assume responsibility for its sector
the liberation of Western Europe from
Nazi Germany. In the meantime, its
1. KORPS and relieve 3. Panzerdivision;
To meet NATO’s requirement, the • fight the covering force battle;
colonial possessions in southeast Asia
Dutch formed the Netherlands 1.
were overrun by the Japanese in 1942. • hold and destroy the enemy’s
Korps Forward-Deployed Element.
The post war Royal Netherlands Army forces as far east as possible in the
The Netherlands garrisoned troops in
grew out of the Princess Irene Brigade. main defensive battle, while main-
Seedorf, Hohne, and Langemannshof
It fought to retain its colonies in taining cohesion with the West
in West Germany beginning in the
the East Indies (Indonesia) between German 1. Korps;
1960s. This garrison formed the core
1945 and 1949, then with the United of the forward-deployed element • in the event of a major penetration
Nations in Korea from 1950-54, and of the Netherlands 1. Korps, which in their sector, be prepared to hold
again against Indonesia over northern comprised 103rd Reconnaissance the area between Autobahn 7 and
New Guinea between 1960 and 1962. Battalion (103 Verkenningsbataljon), the B3 road (see map on page 43)
41st Armoured Brigade (41 Pantser- conducting counterattacks from
brigade) and 41st Engineer Battalion. there; and
42
• while maintaining contact with contact with the forward elements of airborne bridgehead in Bremerhaven,
LANDJUT (Allied Land Forces the Netherlands 4th Division. while also trying to disrupt East
Schleswig-Holstein and Jutland, Earlier, despite signs that war was a German break-in attacks. However,
West German and Danish forces possibility, the Netherlands govern- with Soviet success at Bremen, the
north of the Elbe River), secure ment had delayed mobilisation until 5th Division was forced to withdraw
NORTHAG’s northern flank. 30 July. Priority was given to the units towards Oldenburg.
of the 1st and 4th Division, with those All three Dutch divisions continued to
WORLD WAR III of the 5th Division called up last. The be heavily engaged as they conducted a
41 Pansterbrigade, the Forward- bulk of the Netherlands 1. Korps was coordinated fighting withdraw into the
Deployed Element of the Netherlands in positions to the east of the Weser Netherlands. Relentless Warsaw Pact
1. Korps, encountered and engaged the River and Bremen by 5 August. attacks continued to apply pressure on
Soviet 21st Motor Rifle Division in the Dutch forces, in cooperation with their defensive cohesion, with isolated
covering force area east of Lüneberg on the West German 3. Panzerdivision, strongpoints eventually being forced to
4 August 1985. A short, sharp, encoun- fought several delaying actions east of withdraw through concerns of being
ter occurred at Scharnebeck just before Bremen and the Weser River between surrounded and cutoff.
dawn. The thrust was held off and the 6 and 8 August. The Soviets launched Eventually, a firmer defensive line was
brigade elements were able to withdraw. an assault on the City of Bremen on established in the southern Netherlands
Fighting continued around Lüneberg 8 August. The West Germans and running between Amsterdam and
throughout the morning, but by mid- Dutch put up a fierce resistance in Utrecht in the west, and Arnhem
day the delaying force once more with- vicious and savage house-to-house and and the West German border in the
drew, this time towards Salzhausen. street-by-street battles. A determined east. This was reinforced by the newly
During the afternoon, a heavy attack Soviet assault finally pushed through formed British 2nd Corps, established
by 16th Guards Tank Division was the northern flank of the city, forcing from British Territorial, independ-
delayed with heavy losses on both sides, the Dutch 1st and 4th Divisions and ent, and Commonwealth units. On
before the brigade withdrew again West German 3. Panzerdivision to 14 August 1985, NATO struck back
to Autobahn 7 and the high ground withdraw on 11 August. and the Royal Netherlands Army
of the Lüneburger Heide (Lüneburg To the north, the Dutch 5th Division, began to move eastwards once again.
Heath). While establishing new defen- along with local West German forces,
sive positions, 41 Pansterbrigade made attempted to eliminate the Soviet
Schwerin
Stade
Hamburg
Bremerhaven L ANDJU T
(GE / DA)
X
1 ( NL )
X
X
Seedorf Scharnebeck
Lüneberg
XX
X XX
4 Lüneburger
CORP S RE AR
XX
Heide El
be
A RE A R.
B3 RO
We 5
se rR
AD
.
N 7
AH
Bremen COVE R I NG
XX
XX
TOB
1 Uelzen FORC E AR E A
Soltau
AU
1 (NL)
Langemannshof
Twistringen XXX Bad
1 (GE) WE S T Bodenteich
EA S T
GE R MA NY GER MA N Y
Celle
AU
Hohne
TO
BA
43
HN
7
squadron team had been further rein-
forced with an anti-tank platoon with
HEADQUARTERS
Reijnders
YPR-765 PRAT TOW missile vehicles,
an anti-aircraft platoon with PRTL
TANK PELOTON
Schneijder
TANK PELOTON
Nagel
TANK PELOTON
Verhoeven
PANTSERINFANTERIE PELOTON
Houtkooper
AA tanks, and a pair of M113 C&V
reconnaissance tracks.
SCHARNEBECK
It was the small hours of 4 August
1985, and Reijnders and his men sat
in their positions east of the small
town of Scharnebeck waiting for the
VERKENNING TEAM
van Houten
PRAT ANTITANK PELOTON
Klaasen
PANTSER LUCHDOEL PELOTON
van der Zee
Warsaw Pact to make their next move.
Reijnders was suddenly tugged out of
his ruminations by a bright patch on
his thermal imaging display, which
Ritmeester (cavalry captain) Jan Bataljon and 41 Pantserluchdoel was quickly followed by a call on the
Reijnders sat in his Leopard 2 tank Artillerie Batterij, were deployed to the radio net.
searching the darkness through his area around Lüneburg in the north of
thermal imaging system. While look- the covering force area (see page 43). “Lion 1, this is Hound 1, Contact Wait
ing for targets, he contemplated the To their south was 42 Pantserinfanterie out,” Wachtmeester Erik van Houten,
last few hectic days and what lay ahead. Bataljon, while 41 Tank Bataljon was unit commander of the recon team,
His squadron, along with the rest of placed in immediate reserve. reported in. The image on the screen
43 Tank Bataljon, had been mobilised soon clearly became an M113 C&V
The brigade’s orders were to hold and recon track.
on 30 July from Langemannshof delay any Warsaw Pact attacks to allow
barracks on the northern edge of the the rest of the 1st Netherlands Corps to “Hello Hound 1, this is Lion 1, Send
NATO Bergen-Hohne training area, deploy in the corps’ area and establish over,” Reijnders responded. In yester-
about 9km southeast of the town defensive positions. day’s orders each of his squadron’s units
of Soltau. The battalion, along with had been given a callsign of an animal.
Under Reijnders’s command were three
the rest of 41 Pansterbrigade and the Van Houten reported in that his patrol
tank platoons, all armed with the new
103rd Reconnaissance Battalion, in had spotted a formation of about
Leopard 2 main battle tank, and a
coordination with the West German 20 tanks and supporting IFVs coming
Pantserinfanterie Peloton in YPR-765
3. Panzerdivision, immediately moved from the northeast and the Elbe
infantry fighting vehicles, which had
east towards the Inner German border. River, about 6km from the squadron’s
been exchanged for the squadron’s
43 Tank Bataljon, along with attached positions. Everything was in place,
fourth tank platoon. In addition, his
elements of 42 Pantserinfanterie
M113 C&V
van Houten
Schneijder
Nagel
PEETERS’S
COMBAT TEAM
PRAT
Klaasen
PTRL
van der Zee Houtkooper
44 REIJNDERS’S Verhoeven
SC H AR NEB ECK COMBAT TEAM
Garstedt Mechtersen Bardowick Scharnebeck
Adendorf
Toppenstedt Vögelsen
Vierhöfen
REIJNDERS’S
COMBAT TEAM
Reppenstedt
Garlstorf LÜ NE BE RG
Elbe Lat
e ra l C a n
Salzhausen Kirchgellersen
al
Eyendorf
Putensen
Embsen
Melbeck
Reijnders’s meeting with his platoon diately lit up with the blaze of bright LÜNEBURG TO
commanders the night before had set missile and gun flashes followed by a
out the plan. The squadron would hold series of explosions in the darkness. LÜNEBURG HEATH
fire in the dark, waiting for the enemy The Soviets were quick to respond, and Enough damage had been done.
to close, and then take advantage of a line of T-64 gun muzzles flashed in Reijnders could see the second wave
their superior thermal-imaging equip- the night. The rounds arrived with a of T-64s backing off. The time seemed
ment to spring a surprise. They would scattering of thumps around Klaasen right to withdraw. He gave the signal
fight to delay the Soviets, halting their and Nagel’s positions. Nagel immedi- and his platoons began to quietly pull
momentum, then slip away falling ately repositioned his platoon further back one at a time. As the sun started
back on Lüneburg. along the heavy treeline that ran beside to peek above the horizon, Reijnders’s
With van Houten’s patrol stationed the narrow canal running to the north command had already crossed the
on the railway crossing on the road of Scharnebeck. Once again the tanks bridges over the Elbe Lateral Canal,
to Echem, and a picket of infantry on and the PRATs fired, lighting up more as a detachment of 41st Armoured
the left flank watching the road from enemy tanks. The devastation from Engineer Company were preparing the
Lüdersburg, Ritmeester Reijnders felt he the 120mm sabot rounds and TOW crossings’ destruction.
would have fair warning of the enemy’s missiles marked the positions of the Soon Reijnders’s squadron was back
arrival. With his squadron deployed to first wave of Soviet tanks as a fiery in action around Lüneburg, taking a
the right of Scharnebeck, his left flank line about 900 metres in the distance. bite out of each Soviet attack, before
was secured by the infantry combat However, the thermal images of the withdrawing westwards a little more.
team of Kapitein Hendrik Peeters. second wave aproaching could be seen By mid-day, they had withdrawn
About 25 minutes after his last report in the distance. to Salzhausen. Short sharp actions,
van Houten was back on the radio, As the second wave of Soviet T-64 followed by quick withdrawals, con-
“Contact, 200 metres, automatic fire.” tanks moved around the flank of tinued through the afternoon from
In the background Reijnders could their burning comrades, they were Salzhausen, to Autobahn 7, and on to
hear the rattle of the 25mm KBA immediately hit by another wave of Lüneburger Heide (Lüneburg Heath).
autocannon engaging the enemy, as the TOW missiles. Klassen’s PRATs were During the afternoon, the squadron
M113 C&V’s engine revved. joined this time by the tanks of 1e came under constant attack from Soviet
Luitenant Paul Schneijder off to their armoured forces until the early evening
“Affirmative, retire to your fall back when news came from the Brigade
position, over,” Reijnders instructed left. More explosions lit up the dark-
ness along the Soviet formation. Like HQ that they had made contact with
before relaying the situation to his 4. Divisie. Reijnders’s squadron retired
platoon leaders. Nagel, Schneijder repositioned his
tanks to limit the incoming return fire. through the defensive positions of the
Then the enemy began to appear. The division, to go into reserve along with
However, Klaasen’s PRAT tracks were
PRAT anti-tank platoon of Sergeant the rest of the battalion. The respite
a little slow and one of his vehicles
Giel Klaasen fired a volley of TOW would be short, just enough for some
took a direct hit from a 125mm round
missiles towards a line of tanks advanc- field repairs, fuel, and resupply, as
and was left a smoking tangled wreck
ing across the fields. They were quickly more fighting still lay ahead of them.
including the loss of four good men.
followed by 2e Luitenant Rutger Nagel’s
Leopard 2 tanks. The night was imme-
45
NETHERLANDS FORCES
4. DIVISIE
LEOPARD 2 YPR-765
TANK PANTSERINFANTERIE
ESKADRON COMPAGNIE
TNL103
TNL101
42 TANK BATALJON
41 TANK BATALJON
LEOPARD 1
TANK
ESKADRON
TNL110
HAMMERHEAD
The YPR-765 PRAT mounts the same ‘hammerhead’ turret
as the US M901 Improved Tow Vehicle. This allows it to
remain concealed behind cover while shooting.
46
NETHERLANDS SUPPORT
NATO ALLIED 41 VELDARTILLERIE
2ND BATTALION, 101 LUCHTDOEL
FORMATION 23RDBATALJON
ARTILLERY ARTILLERIE GROEP
4. DIVISIE
YPR-765 OP
TNL114
LARS PAH
ROLAND RAKETENWERFER ANTI-TANK
FLARAKPANZER BATTERIE HELICOPTER FLIGHT
BATTERIE TG120 TG123
TG122
LUFTWAFFE
PANZER DIVISION 1
TORNADO
STRIKE
FLIGHT
TG124
Often divisions from other NATO nations, such as West An Allied Formation obeys all the rules for its own nation-
German divisions or British divisions in NORTHAG, ality. An Allied Formation Commander can only join Units
fought alongside the divisions of the Netherlands 1. Korps. in its own Formation or nation and only its Formation or
You may take an Allied Formation as part of your Force. A national Units can benefit from its Command Leadership
NATO Allied Formation can be US, British, West German, (see page 25 and 64 of Team Yankee).
Canadian, French, ANZAC (though not part of NATO, An Allied Formation does not count as a Formation when
Australia and New Zealand are close US and British allies), determining if you have lost the game (see page 65 of Team
or any other Force with a NATO Allied Formation in Yankee).
its support.
You may also take Allied Units listed in your Support as part
of your Force.
47
It was dark, the sun wasn’t due up for another hour or so. Wachtmeester Bart de Wit watched the thermal
imaging (TI) screen from the comfort of his Leopard 2 turret. His platoon commander, 2e Luitenant Nagel, had
already passed on news of approaching enemy. They were out there somewhere. As he peered at the screen,
checking each lighter patch, he noticed some movement. A bright blob moved from behind a building, which
must have been constructed of brick or stone and unoccupied as it wasn’t giving off heat, and across a gap to
a line of trees.
“Niek, 11 o’clock, track that,” de Wit instructed his gunner.
The hot blob continued to travel behind the trees before it came to a halt at the end of the treeline. Its final
position left it nicely silhouetted against another cold farm building, bringing its shape and details into sharp
contrast on de Wit’s screen.
“That’s a T-64!” de Wit exclaimed, before his training kicked in. “Target, one round, sabot.”
“Up!” replied his loader, Reinier de Jong, as he completed loading the 120mm anti-tank round into the breech.
“Fire!” de Wit ordered, and Niek Segers sent the round on its way.
Their shot was rewarded with a bright flash and a crack as the round slammed home. The bright shapes of a
couple of crew could be seen scrambling from the burning tank and making for the cover of the farm building.
De Wit began scanning his screen for more targets when a sudden flash lit up the left of his screen, followed
by a thump and the splash of debris and earth raining down on his tank. Swinging his turret around, he imme-
diately noticed another tank partially concealed by the other farm building.
“Target, 10 o’clock.”
Reinier had already loaded a new round, which Niek immediately sent on it way. The right side of the building
exploded in a shower of shattered brick. When the brightness had dissipated from the TI screen, Reiner could
see that the second T-64 had retreated back behind cover.
Meanwhile, the rest of the Reinier’s platoon had been drawn into the fight, as several more enemy tanks began
engaging the Dutch position.
In 1985, the Royal Netherlands Army is in a period of The interchange of units would also happen at the lower
transition. Its tank squadrons are moving from older level, with tank squadrons and armoured infantry companies
Leopard 1 and Centurion tanks to upgraded Leopard 1V and detaching or exchanging platoons to form company-sized
new Leopard 2 tanks. The front line units of Netherlands combat teams made up of tank platoons (tank peloton),
1. Korps have all been converted, with only a few older tanks armoured infantry platoons (pantserinfanterie peloton), and
left with reserve units back in the Netherlands. armoured antitank platoons (pantser-rups antitank peloton).
A Dutch tank battalion consists of three tank squadrons The company teams (often just called ‘teams’ for short in
with a total of 52 tanks. Each tank squadron (tank eskadron) the Royal Army) were complemented by forward observer
contained four platoons of four tanks with one tank in the groups from the brigade’s field artillery battalion.
squadron headquarters, and one tank in the battalion HQ. In times of war, it was expected that the battalions of the
Like many of the NATO armies, the Dutch would often armoured and armoured infantry brigades would fight in
exchange companies and platoons between battalions within this mixed order. These mixed or reinforced battalions and
a brigade. This was done to form combined-arms battle company teams were to be the key combat formations of
groups tailored to specific missions. Tank battalions and the brigade.
armoured infantry battalions would detach or exchange 41 Pantserbrigade (41st Armoured Brigade), making up the
tank squadrons and armoured infantry companies to form core of the Netherlands 1. Korps’s covering force and being
reinforced or mixed battalions. Depending on how the garrisoned in West Germany, was one of the best equipped
units were allocated, they were formed into ‘tank-heavy’, and trained brigades in the Royal Army. The brigade’s two
‘armoured infantry-heavy’, or ‘balanced’ formations. tank battalions were equipped with new Leopard 2 main
battle tanks.
48
4. DIVISIE
COURAGE 3+ SKILL 3+
MORALE 3+ ASSAULT 4+
REMOUNT 3+ COUNTERATTACK 3+
LEOPARD 2
TANK ESKADRON HQ IS HIT ON 4+
TNL101
FRONT SIDE TOP
1x Leopard 2 10 POINTS 18 7 2
TACTICAL TERRAIN DASH CROSS COUNTRY DASH ROAD DASH CROSS
7.62mm AA MG 16”/40CM 3 3 2 6
7.62mm MG 16”/40CM 1 1 2 6
4. DIVISIE
4. DIVISIE
YPR-765
PANTSERINFANTERIE PRTL
PELOTON PANTSERLUCHTDOEL
TNL105 PELOTON
TNL109
4. DIVISIE 4. DIVISIE
LEOPARD 2 LEOPARD 2
TANK PELOTON TANK PELOTON
TNL102 TNL102
4. DIVISIE
2A4 were that the Dutch version included locally 7.62mm AA MG 16”/40CM 3 3 2 6
produced equipment, FN MAG machine-guns 7.62mm MG 16”/40CM 1 1 2 6
and a passive night driving periscope.
49
A sign post for the little village of Heber indicated the objective of their march. Ritmeester Tobias Smit signalled
with the wave of his arm for his Leopard 1 squadron to spread out on either side of the road. An eerie silence
permeated the air as he looked around. It was then he noticed smoke rising from the east side of the village. A
call to the battalion established that a patrol of M113 C&V scout tracks should have been in the village, but the
battalion HQ had lost radio contact with them.
Smit decided to send forward a dismounted scouting party to reconnoitre the area. They soon returned to
report several burning M113 C&V wrecks a few hundred metres beyond the village, confirming to Smit that
the enemy was definitely to the immediate east. He sent a couple of the men back with a radio to keep an
eye on the situation, then gathered his platoon commanders. He spread a map of the area out on the ground
behind his tank.
“This wood to the east must be where the Soviets have a force, likely a forward detachment that has by-passed
our covering forces. We’ll deploy the infantry in the village,” Smit looked at his Pansterinfanterie Peloton com-
mander, van Hoorn, “I want to be notified of anything approaching that village.”
“One tank platoon, Dekker, will support the infantry,” Smit continued, “while de Jaager and Vos will push around
the southern flank and hide in this wood,” he pointed at a spur of woodland that poked out about 400 metres
from the main block of forest. “Here we will wait, and when they advance we will take them in the flank.”
The trap was set.
Those tank battalions that hadn’t upgraded to the new All 468 Leopard 1s of the Royal Netherlands Army were
Leopard 2 were instead equipped with the upgraded version fitted with applique turret armour supplied by Blohm &
of the Leopard 1, the Leopard 1-V (Leopard 1A1A1 in West Voss of West Germany (as fitted to the German Leopard
German service). 1A1A1). The additional add-on armour consisted of flexibly
The Netherlands originally ordered 468 Leopard 1 main mounted, screwed-on steel plates with two-faced rubber
battle tanks between 1968 and 1970, with deliveries com- lining. The armour also covered the rear turret bustle and
pleted by 1972. The Dutch Leopards were the 1A model the gun shield is reinforced with steel plates. In addition,
with cast turrets. However, they had different radios, locally steel plates were welded on to the sloped front roof section.
manufactured smoke grenade dischargers and three stow- The modified tanks were designated Leopard 1-V (V =
age panniers. At a later date, the tanks were fitted with a Verbeterd, or improved). They were also fitted with a new
Honeywell gun stabilisation system, modified optical sights fire-control system. In addition, the Leopard 1V has track
for British L52 APDS ammunition, a passive night vision skirts fitted.
periscope for the driver, and 7.62 mm FN MAG coaxial
machine guns rather than West German MG3 machine-gun.
50
4. DIVISIE
LEOPARD 1 TANKTANK
ESKADRON
ESKADRON LEOPARD 1 — 4. DIVISIE
COURAGE 3+ SKILL 3+
MORALE 3+ ASSAULT 4+
REMOUNT 3+ COUNTERATTACK 3+
LEOPARD 1
TANK ESKADRON HQ IS HIT ON 4+
TNL110
FRONT SIDE TOP
1x Leopard 1 3 POINTS 9 5 1
TACTICAL TERRAIN DASH CROSS COUNTRY DASH ROAD DASH CROSS
7.62mm AA MG 16”/40CM 3 3 2 6
7.62mm MG 16”/40CM 1 1 2 6
4. DIVISIE
4. DIVISIE
4. DIVISIE
YPR-765
PANTSERINFANTERIE PRTL
PELOTON PANTSERLUCHTDOEL
LEOPARD 1 PELOTON
TANK PELOTON TNL105
TNL109
TNL111
4. DIVISIE
LEOPARD 1
TANK PELOTON
TNL111
4. DIVISIE
IS HIT ON 4+
The Leopard 1 has been in service with the Royal FRONT SIDE TOP
Army since 1969 and has recently undergone 9 5 1
an upgrade program, beginning in 1983. The
TACTICAL TERRAIN DASH CROSS COUNTRY DASH ROAD DASH CROSS
upgrade added a new fire-control system for the
10”/25CM 16”/40CM 28”/70CM 32”/80CM 2+
gunner, applied applique armour to the turret,
and fitted side-skirt armour over the tracks. The WEAPON RANGE ROF
HALTED MOVING
ANTI- FIRE-
TANK POWER NOTES
upgraded model was designated the Leopard 105mm gun 40”/100CM 2 2 19 2+ Laser Rangefinder, Smoke,
Stabiliser
1-V.
7.62mm AA MG 16”/40CM 3 3 2 6
7.62mm MG 16”/40CM 1 1 2 6
51
Kapitein Bakhuizen ducked out the back of his command YPR-765 track. All around him the company’s other
tracks were spilling Pantserinfanterie out into the street. Recon elements a few streets ahead had made contact
with the enemy and heavy fire could be heard in the distance. A German woman poked her head out of the
front door of a nearby house. Bakhuizen waved her back inside.
“Go to the basement, stay down there,” he told her in German, “it’s not safe out here.”
She let out a gasp and slammed the door as she ducked back inside. He couldn’t blame her for still being here,
who would have thought they’d be fighting for Bremen? They were meant to have held them at Autobahn 7,
but that had quickly proved impossible.
There was a roar as a flight of West German Tornado strike aircraft passed overhead, followed a few seconds
later by several black plumes rising above houses in the distance.
His men were advancing on foot through the gardens and houses while the tracks followed behind to give fire
support, pushing over fences and driving through garden sheds. Bakhuizen looked around. It had once been a
lovely suburb, but there won’t be much left by the time they were finished.
A burst of gunfire ripped a line of bullet holes along the upper story of a house near Bakhuizen. He hopped over
a nearby low wall and scampered to the bottom of the garden, where his company sergeant had ducked down
with his radio operator, Krantz.
“What’s the situation, Sergeant Klein?” he asked.
“The left flank is pinned down, but brigade is sending tanks to reinforce them. On the right we’re advancing.
The air strike hit the assembly area for an enemy armoured attack, and Three Platoon have pushed forward
against light resistance,” Klein responded.
“Good. Where is Three Platoon?”
“This way Sir, follow me.” Sergeant Klein pushed through a hole in the wooden fence and was off.
Kapitein Bakhuizen followed quickly behind, with Krantz trailing along in the rear.
The armoured infantry battalions of the Royal Army were The three armoured infantry companies each contain a com-
also undergoing a transitional period in 1985, with the end pany headquarters and three armoured infantry platoons
goal being the conversion of all of the front line armoured (pantserinfanterie peloton).
infantry to be mounted in YPR-765 PRI infantry fighting Like the tank battalions and squadrons, the armoured
vehicles. The YPR-765 is an infantry vehicle designed by the infantry are also subject to detachment and exchange, with
American FMC Corporation based on the M113A1 APC as companies organised into company teams (as the Dutch
the AIFV (armoured infantry fighting vehicle). termed a battlegroup). As well as tank and anti-tank units
An armoured infantry battalion (pantserinfanteriebataljon) attachment and exchange, anti-aircraft, reconnaissance, and
is made up of battalion staff, a support company and three mortar platoons could also be attached to a panterinfanterie
armoured infantry companies (pantserinfanterie compagnie). company team.
52
4. DIVISIE
4. DIVISIE
LEOPARD 2
TANK PELOTON
YPR-765 TNL102 PRTL
PANTSERINFANTERIE M106 120MM PANTSERLUCHTDOEL
PELOTON MORTIER PELOTON PELOTON
TNL104 4. DIVISIE TNL107
TNL109
LEOPARD 1
TANK PELOTON
TNL111
53
4. DIVISIE
7.62mm MG 16”/40CM 3 3 2 6
54
4. DIVISIE
IS HIT ON 4+
The YPR-765 PRAT (pantser-rups-antitank) FRONT SIDE TOP
tank destroyer is armed with an Emerson TOW 3 2 1
Under Armor turret, as found on the US M901
ITV. It is additionally armed with a 7.62mm TACTICAL TERRAIN DASH CROSS COUNTRY DASH ROAD DASH CROSS
holds a rack with missile reloads on the left, an Improved TOW missile 8”/20CM - 1 - 21 3+ HEAT, Guided
48”/120CM
inward-facing bench seat and various equip-
ment on the right. 7.62mm AA MG 16”/40CM 3 3 2 6
4. DIVISIE
IS HIT ON 4+
In peace time, the Dutch 120mm mortars are FRONT SIDE TOP
towed by YPR-765 PRMR mortar tractors. As 3 2 0
the chance of war became likely, the Dutch
government purchased more M106 mortar car- TACTICAL TERRAIN DASH CROSS COUNTRY DASH ROAD DASH CROSS
mortars. This allows the mortars to fire from 120mm mortar 64”/160CM ARTILLERY 3 3+ Smoke Bombardment.
armoured protection. 7.62mm AA MG 16”/40CM 3 3 2 6
A platoon consists of three 120mm mortars.
Each battalion has three mortar platoons avail-
able, one to support each company.
55
4. DIVISIE
as the PRTL (pantser-rups-tegen-luchtdoelen, Twin 35mm gun 28”/70CM 5 4 11 4+ Dedicated AA, Radar
4. DIVISIE
An armoured anti-aircraft artillery platoon, as well as being PRTL crews, enables the anti-aircraft platoon to maintain
equipped with PRTL anti-aircraft tanks, also has three operational readiness around the clock through crew rota-
FIM-92 Stinger man-portable air defence systems, each tions. Crews currently not manning the PRTL anti-aircraft
with six missiles, for additional anti-aircraft cover. These tanks are trained to use the Stinger systems for additional air
men, along with the replacement group with three extra defence.
56
The M113 Commando & Verkennings (C&V) track rumbled along the road under Korporaal Leeuwenhoek.
Aerial reconnaissance had reported a large enemy formation in the area and Leeuwenhoek’s recon team of two
M113 C&V tracks were on point. As they approached a small village on a crossroads, the two vehicles turned
off through the fields to a row of trees north of the village.
On reaching the treeline, Leeuwenhoek dismounted and moved on foot to the edge of the trees to investigate
the area around the village. Lying amongst the weeds and bushes, he peered through his binoculars at the fields
and village houses, scanning for anything out of place. Nothing stuck out as unusual, but as he was about to
get up and head back to his M113 C&V, some movement off to the left caught his attention. A pair of BDRM-2
scout cars had nosed out of an orchard just to the northeast of the village.
He quickly shuffled backwards on his hands and knees the ten metres or so to his track on the other side of
the trees.
“We’ve got company,” Leeuwenhoek told his driver as he scrambled into the commander’s position in the turret,
“report contact with at least two BDRM-2.”
As Leeuwenhoek’s recon team retired back across the field to the next copse of trees, a second pair of BDRM-
2s appeared from the village along the road heading west. Leeuwenhoek swung his turret around and let rip
with the 25mm autocannon, just as the heavy machine-gun on the lead scout car flashed and several shots
kicked up dirt to the right of his vehicle. A second burst of fire from Huzaar Prins’s M113 C&V raked the side of
the lead BDRM-2, sending it rolling into the roadside ditch.
As Leeuwenhoek’s recon team backed through to another treelined field, the original pair of BDRM-2 appeared
from the left of the previous field, firing their heavy machine-guns at the Dutch vehicles. Suddenly one BDRM-2
exploded in a shower of debris. That’s when Leeuwenhoek noticed the pair of Leopard 2 tanks from their
squadron in the same cover they had just entered.
The cavalry had arrived!
A Verkennings Eskadron (Reconnaissance Squadron), Like the Americans, to do this they are equipped with both
trained and organised along similar lines to an American light mobile armoured scout vehicles in the form of the
Armored Cavalry Troop, cover the front of the divisions and M113 C&V and more heavily armed and armoured main
brigades of the Netherlands 1. Korps. Their objective is to battle tanks, either Leopard 1 or Leopard 2 depending on
locate and discover the enemy’s intention, delay and obstruct which battalion the squadron is drawn from.
them where they can and buy time for the rest of the corps to They are further backed up by their own mechanised infan-
take up strong defensive positions behind them. try in M113 APCs and M106 mortar carriers.
57
4. DIVISIE
VERKENNINGS ESKADRON
VERKENNINGS ESKADRON 4. DIVISIE
COURAGE 3+ SKILL 3+
MORALE 3+ ASSAULT 5+
REMOUNT 4+ COUNTERATTACK 4+
VERKENNINGS ESKADRON HQ
TNL112 IS HIT ON 4+
FRONT SIDE TOP
1x M113 C&V
1 POINT 3 2 1
TACTICAL TERRAIN DASH CROSS COUNTRY DASH ROAD DASH CROSS
4. DIVISIE
LEOPARD 1
VERKENNINGS
M113 C&V M113 C&V TANK PELOTON
VERKENNINGS LUCHS SPÄH
VERKENNINGS TNL117 LUCHS
M113 SPÄH
TIRAILLEUR
PLOEG TRUPP
PLOEG TRUPP
PELOTON
TG111 TNL119
TG111
TNL113 TNL113
4. DIVISIE
LEOPARD 2
M113 C&V M113 C&V VERKENNINGS
LUCHS SPÄH
VERKENNINGS LUCHS SPÄH
VERKENNINGS TANK PELOTON LEOPARD 2
TRUPP
PLOEG TRUPP
PLOEG
TNL116
VERKENNINGS
TG111
TNL113 TG111
TNL113 TANK PELOTON
TNL116
4. DIVISIE
4. DIVISIE
You must select one type of Leopard Verkennings Peloton in
your Verkennings Eskadron. All Leopard Verkennings Pelotons
must be of the same type, either Leopard 1 Verkennings LEOPARD 1
VERKENNINGS
Peloton (TNL117), Leopard 2 Verkennings Peloton (TNL116). TANK PELOTON LEOPARD 1
TNL117
VERKENNINGS
TANK PELOTON
TNL117
58
4. DIVISIE
4. DIVISIE
IS HIT ON 4+
The new Leopard 2 tanks of the FRONT SIDE TOP
to explode, they may reconsider the direction 120mm gun 40”/100CM 2 2 22 2+ Advanced Stabiliser,
Laser Rangefinder
of their advance. The combat power the of
7.62mm AA MG 16”/40CM 3 3 2 6
the Leopard 2 is more than enough to stall the 7.62mm MG 16”/40CM 1 1 2 6
enemy and buy time to reposition other units to
establish new delaying positions.
4. DIVISIE
IS HIT ON 4+
The 2nd and 4th Reconnaissance Battalions were FRONT SIDE TOP
equipped with Leopard 1 tanks. These had 9 5 1
just undergone an upgrade program and their
105mm gun is more than capable of knocking TACTICAL TERRAIN DASH CROSS COUNTRY DASH ROAD DASH CROSS
7.62mm AA MG 16”/40CM 3 3 2 6
7.62mm MG 16”/40CM 1 1 2 6
59
4. DIVISIE
4. DIVISIE
3x M113 (TNL120)
IS HIT ON INFANTRY SAVE
6 POINTS
4+ 3+
3x GPMG team with M72 anti-tank
2x Carl Gustav anti-tank team TACTICAL TERRAIN DASH CROSS COUNTRY DASH ROAD DASH CROSS
2x M113 (TNL120) 8”/20CM 8”/20CM 12”/30CM 12”/30CM AUTO
4 POINTS
WEAPON RANGE ROF ANTI- FIRE- NOTES
HALTED MOVING TANK POWER
The Tirailleur (light infantry) are used to hold GPMG team or 16”/40CM 3 2 2 6
terrain when required and provide security for M72 anti-tank 12”/30CM 1 1 12 5+ HEAT, Slow Firing
Carl Gustav
the rest of the squadron. They are mounted in anti-tank team 16”/40CM 1 1 17 3+ Assault 5, HEAT, Slow Firing
IS HIT ON 4+
FRONT SIDE TOP
3 2 1
TACTICAL TERRAIN DASH CROSS COUNTRY DASH ROAD DASH CROSS
60
4. DIVISIE
IS HIT ON 4+
Like many nations in NATO, the Royal FRONT SIDE TOP
itzers, and an ammunition group. 155mm howitzer 96”/240CM ARTILLERY 4 2+ Smoke Bombardment
In a war situation, a field artillery battalion, or Direct fire 24”/60CM 1 1 15 1+ Brutal, Slow Firing, Smoke
4. DIVISIE
61
62
63
The BTR-60 had clearly seen better days. The front right armour was holed and a large trailing black smear
led back from the crumpled impact zone. Despite the obvious damage, it still managed to move at speed. It
was currently hiding behind one of the buildings on the edge of Zelhem. Hodges had been tracking it through
the aiming scope of the Carl Gustav. Twice now, it had swerved into cover just as he was about to take a shot.
Whoever was driving it was being very careful. Perhaps the damage was a constant reminder to be wary.
Pritchard slid right, binoculars fixed on where the target vanished. “I’m just saying that nobody can take over
from Moore and do a good job. That bit in Octopussy where he tells the tiger to sit is a classic.”
“This new bloke, Dalton, he’s gonna have a hard time of it with - there he is!” Davidson slapped Hodges on
the shoulder and pointed to where the BTR-60 had burst into sight, diesel fumes streaming from the exhausts
as the driver accelerated towards the next dilapidated building. Hodges swung the barrel round and rapidly
acquired the target. He squeezed the shot off just as the target began to vanish behind the cinder-block wall. A
sudden cloud of grey dust and a loud explosive clap indicated that he had missed.
“Move! Move!” Pritchard grabbed the cannister of rounds and scuttled towards the next firing position. The
others followed, bent over. They were quickly set up again, practised hands rapidly going through the reload
motions. “You’re both idiots” Hodges spoke up. “Lazenby was bloody brilliant, and that snow plough scene is
the best - “ A spray of MG fire cut short the virtues of George Lazenby as they all ducked down. The BTR-60’s
engine roared again.
The enemy was making a fast exit back the way they came. Hodges settled in, using his previous hit point on
the wall to aim while waiting for the BTR to reappear. He fired just as the front of the BTR hove into view. The
round impacted somewhere in the burnt black smear, followed by a vicious explosion of flaming detritus. The
hulk rambled forward on momentum before colliding with an abandoned BMW, flames licking around the tires.
Hodges turned to the others and smiled. “You only live twice!”
64
NORTHAG COUNTERATTACK However, signs of their presence could be seen everywhere
with looted shops, ransacked homes, and people’s posses-
The counterattack pushed north through the Netherlands.
sions left scattered about the streets.
East German and Soviet troops were forced to withdraw by
the advance of the West German and American divisions on Trailing in the wake of the rapidly withdrawing Soviet
their eastern flank. The liberation of the Netherlands and 20th Guards Army, the brigade advanced to Nordhorn across
West Germany had begun. the West German border where they encountered a strong
Soviet force. A sharp encounter battle forced the ANZACs
The ANZAC Brigade fought its way north to Deventer as
to withdraw. A few hours later, West German forces struck
Soviet troops withdrew before them. They encountered
Nordhorn from the south, which allowed the ANZACs
heavy resistance as they approached the town of Rijssen,
to continue their attack from the west. After two hours of
where a pocket of Dutch reserve troops had been holding
intense fighting, the two western allies were able to link up
out since 12 August. The encircling Soviet troops launched
to the north of the town.
several counterattacks against the approaching Australian
mechanised battalion on the evening of 15 August, but More fighting lay ahead for the ANZAC
they continued to advance resoutely. During the night, Brigade if they were to see the
the ANZACs launched an attack into Rijssen, punching complete liberation of the
through a thin cordon of Soviet troops to link up with the Netherlands and
Dutch reserve battalion. West Germany.
Taking the Dutch battalion under command, the
brigade then pushed on to Almelo,
where they found the town clear
of Warsaw Pact troops.
Em
sR
iver
Groningen
Leeuwarden
Assen
2ND GUARDS
TANK ARMY
S
D
N
A 20TH
L GUARDS
R ARMY Lingen
E
H
Nordhorn
T
Amsterdam
E
N
Almelo
Rijssen
Hilversum Deventer
1 ST Enschede
NETHERLANDS Apeldoorn
CORPS
Utrecht
The Hague
Winterswijk
Rotterdam Arnhem 1ST
GERMAN
CORPS
Tiel
X
ANZAC Bocholt
XX
BRIGADE Emmerich
Nijmegen FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF
G E R M A N Y
X
X
2 ND
X
BRITISH
CORPS
65
Just a few short months ago Major They arrived at the Berkel River at so ago, those were definitely BRDM-2
Andrew Harris’s mechanised company about 0100 hours on 13 August and scout cars. Pleased with himself, he
has been enjoying an interesting and Harris’s company began crossing the watched as something wide and flat,
informative time training and exer- river via the rail bridge. Harris immedi- and much bigger, nudged its way out
cising with their European allies in ately dispatched his mech platoons and of the treeline beside the rail line about
West Germany. Concentrating on the Milan sections to cover the approaches 750 metres in the distance.
immediate tasks at hand, the whole from the direction of Deventer. A “Jez, that’s a MBT, T-64 or T-72,
global situation had sneaked up on Leopard AS1 Armoured Troop, under I’m not sure,” exclaimed Company
Harris, and by the time he started to Lieutenant Rodney Thompson, had Sergeant Major Taylor who was lying
pay attention, his fellow officers were been attached to Harris’s force and he nearby watching as well.
already talking of actual war. Then kept these back as a mobile reserve. The
Another fact from Harris’s Warsaw
the government had offered to pro- company’s M125 mortar carriers and a
Pact recognition seminar came back to
vide fighting troops to NATO, since pair of M113 Cavalry Troops rounded
him. Looking through his binoculars
they were in Europe anyway, and the out Harris’s company combat team.
he focused on the area around the gun
Australian and New Zealand units’ stay Harris sent the cavalry troops out ahead mantlet. “It’s a T-64, you can tell by the
was extended. of the formation to establish a picket lamp mounted on the right,” he replied
to warn of the approach of the Warsaw to his CSM.
STEMMING THE TIDE Pacy forces, and, if the opportunity
As they watched, more tanks pushed
It was 2200 hours on the night of arrived, act as bait to draw the enemy
out of the trees, their appearance greet-
12 August when Harris gathered his into their positions. Meanwhile, the
ed by a flash to the right of Harris’s
company’s platoon commanders in mech and Milan platoons deployed
positions — a Milan anti-tank guided
their new positions with the British in positions with good fields of fire,
missile team had fired. These teams
6th Division on the Nederrijn (Lower while their transport were withdrawn
had set up in the upper stories of some
Rhine). He informed them that a safe distance.
of the houses that sat on the northern
their battalion and a squadron of the At about 0500 hours, the northern edge of the suburb. One tank exploded
1st Armoured Regiment were to advance cavalry troop began taking fire. The spectacularly, while another just started
to Zutphen and hold any attempts to cavalry immediately fell back along the to burn, its crew scampering out and
bypass Deventer and cross the River left flank taking advantage of the tree diving into a nearby ditch.
Berkel. At the north of the town, the cover that screened that flank from the
Some flashes were seen to the right
river was crossed by two road and one direction of Deventer.
of the Soviet tanks’ positions. Shortly
rail bridge. Their battalion sized bat- Harris watched as the cavalry retired afterwards, Harris received a radio call
tlegroup was to cross to the north side along the road to the left of the rail line from 2 Platoon in that location.
of the river and hold any advancing with four Warsaw Pact scout cars in
troops while British Royal Engineers “Contact, infantry company with one-
hot pursuit. Harris thought back to a
prepared to destroy the bridges. two wheeled APCs,” Lieutenant Jones
seminar he’d attended just a month or
reported, indicating twelve BTR-60s.
NORT H O F Z U T P H EN
0500 H OU R S, 1 3 AU G U S T SOVIET
FORWARD
DETACHMENT
Cav
Cav
2 Pltn
Milan
Milan
EEF D E HQ 1 Pltn
Leopards
HARRIS’S
66 3 Pltn
M125 MECHANISED
COMPANY
Steenenkamer
DEVENTER
67
AUSTRALIAN AND
NEW ZEALAND FORCES
ANZAC BRIGADE
COMBAT TEAM
BRIGADE SUPPORT
Teams with Bazooka Skirts have Front and Side armour A tank with Sneak and Peek can move 10”/25cm at
rating of 10 against HEAT weapons. Tactical speed if it is not firing its main gun.
68
SUPPORT
BRITISH SUPPORT
72FIELD
ND
BATTALION,
REGIMENT, 11 (SPINX) BATTERY, 22 AIR 658 SQUADRON, 3 SQUADRON, RAF
23RD ARTILLERY
RA DEFENCE REGIMENT, RA ARMY AIR CORPS
HARRIER
TRACKED RAPIER TOW LYNX CLOSE SUPPORT
ABBOT SAM SECTION HELARM FLIGHT
FIELD BATTERY TB124 FLIGHT TB126
TB120 TB125
IRON DIVISION
FV432
FOO
TB122
Often divisions from other NATO nations, such as Dutch An Allied Formation obeys all the rules for its own nation-
divisions or British divisions in NORTHAG, fought along- ality. An Allied Formation Commander can only join Units
side the Australian and New Zealand ANZAC Brigade. in its own Formation or nation and only its Formation or
You may take an Allied Formation as part of your Force. A national Units can benefit from its Command Leadership
NATO Allied Formation can be US, British, West German, (see page 25 and 64 of Team Yankee).
Canadian, French, or Dutch, or any other Force with a An Allied Formation does not count as a Formation when
NATO Allied Formation in its support. determining if you have lost the game (see page 65 of Team
You may also take Allied Units listed in your Support as part Yankee).
of your Force.
69
Losing Carter to shrapnel from an air-burst had left Loxton in a foul mood. Commanding a Leopard AS1 was
hard enough without being short-handed. There was always too much to do, and not enough hands to do it.
His ruminations were interrupted by a cheery address - “Hey! You the one short of a loader? Name’s Keiran.”
Loxton peered over the turret edge to see a New Zealand badge attached to a scruffy looking soldier. “Lost me
last ride, so reckon I’m with you”, Keiran grinned up at him. Loxton waved him on, slumping down in the hatch.
Keying his mike, he announced to the rest of the crew: “We’ve adopted a Kiwi. Be nice. We’re rolling in 5.”
“Driver advance. Slow. Let’s see what’s on the other side.” The 105mm barrel pushed wilting vegetation aside
as the crest of the earthen bank receded. Binoculars pressed hard into his eyes to prevent sweat dripping
down, Loxton scanned fast, looking for any threat, any sign of the enemy. The situation was “fluid”, which was
officer-speak for clueless. A roar and rattle of tracks announced the arrival of another tracked unit, as a T-72
dashed from behind a McDonald’s that had seen better days.
“Enemy tank - “ was as far as Loxton got before his gunner, Gamson, yelled “Target! Firing!” and the turret
rocked back with recoil. Even with the flash from the shot glaring in front of him, Loxton saw the ground next
to the racing target erupt as the kinetic round demolished the paving.
“You bowling underarm, mate?” laughed Keiran as he slammed another round home. “Clearly demented,”
thought Loxton, as he watched the 125mm barrel of the enemy tank swing towards them. Simultaneous shots
boomed out. The T-72 turret sheared off, accompanied by an eruption of flame and oily black smoke.
“Everyone good?” asked Loxton. Gamson ignored him, twisting towards Keiran. “You Kiwis just can’t let it go
can you. You lost. It was one match. Get over it.”
“Shut up. Both of you. We’ll all be happy to see more matches, because that means we live through this. Driver,
reverse!” The Leopard eased back down the bank before rotating in place.
“We’ve got the Bledisloe mate,” Keiran added.
“Shut. Up.” Please let there be a replacement when we re-supply tonight, Loxton silently pleaded.
“And our girls play better netball.”
As the main offensive forces in the Australian 1st Brigade, (American British Canadian Australian) standards for call-
1st Armoured Regiment and 2nd Cavalry Regiment trained ing artillery fire, radio doctrine and warfighting generally.
regularly with the US, British and West German armies. The 1st Armoured Regiment is composed of three combat,
Since the late 1970s, this had usually been in the form of a or ‘sabre’, squadrons and a headquarters squadron. Due to
troop of three or four vehicles’ crews being sent to Europe to budgetary constraints, the third ‘Army Reserve’ squadron has
operate NATO standard vehicles such as German Leopards, been left behind. This squadron is composed of former sol-
US M60’s or British Chieftains. This practice of small team diers acting as ‘weekend warriors’ and would provide follow
training exercises with NATO combat troops, often for on support in wartime, when they will be used to expand the
periods of up to three months at a time, proved invaluable. fighting roster.
Australian doctrine in this period worked on the ABCA
70
ANZAC BRIGADE
COURAGE 2+ SKILL 2+
MORALE 3+ ASSAULT 3+
REMOUNT 3+ COUNTERATTACK 3+
LEOPARD AS1
ARMOURED SQUADRON HQ IS HIT ON 4+
TAU101
FRONT SIDE TOP
7.62mm AA MG 16”/40CM 3 3 2 6
ANZAC BRIGADE 7.62mm MG
ANZAC BRIGADE 16”/40
ANZAC 1
CM BRIGADE 1 2 6
ANZAC BRIGADE
ANZAC BRIGADE
M113
MECHANISED
PLATOON
LEOPARD AS1 TAU104
ARMOURED TROOP
TAU102
ANZAC BRIGADE
LEOPARD AS1
ARMOURED TROOP
TAU102
71
ANZAC BRIGADE
These formidable German ‘sports cars’ are 105mm gun 40”/100CM 2 2 19 2+ Brutal, Laser Rangefinder, Smoke,
Stabiliser
organised in troops of three main battle tanks 7.62mm AA MG 16”/40CM 3 3 2 6
in peacetime, in wartime this grows to four. 7.62mm MG 16”/40CM 1 1 2 6
Australian Armoured Troops had trained Crew: 4 - commander, gunner, Weapons: 105mm Royal Ordnance L7A3
previously on exchange with their counterparts loader, driver L/52 rifled Gun
in NATO, particularly BAOR and the Weight: 42.2 tonnes 2x MG3 7.62mm MG
Bundeswehr. Unlike their NATO brethren, Length: 9.54m (31’ 3.5”) Speed: 65 km/h (46 mph)
Aussie tankers focus heavily on infantry Width: 3.37m (11’ 0.5”) Engine: MTU MB 838 CaM 500,
support and always carry some ‘splintex’, as Height: 2.7m (8’ 10”) 10-cylinder, multi-fuel engine,
their canister rounds are nicknamed. Armour: Steel 19-21.7mm and 819 hp (610 kW)
10-70 mm RHA Range: 600 km (373 miles)
ANZAC BRIGADE
7.62mm MG 16”/40CM 3 3 2 6
72
The air had that oily, bitter taste in it from too many burning vehicles. The smoke from a combination of gaso-
line and flaming tyres was streaming low due to a strong easterly. Sight lines were hazy.
And where did all the flies come from? It was like being out bush back home.
The low rumble of the M113 parked under the awning of the gas station reminded Hargreaves to get on with
the mission – checking their last target. A quick check inside the BMP, its burning contributing to the general
air pollution after Davo put a Carl Gustav round through the glacis, revealed it was no further threat. Nobody
got out. This time. He had lost two squaddies earlier that day when a previous target had not been so dead.
Hargreaves stood and jogged back.
“Clean kill. Let’s move!” The track was already spinning in place as they prepared to relocate to a new position.
The Warsaw Pact boys had shown a tendency to saturate any location that showed resistance with a vicious
stonk of rocket artillery. Better to not be here when that gesture of displeasure arrived. As he climbed up the
front of the M113, an abrupt rhythmic thumping could be heard from over the industrial park to the north.
“Hind! Hind!” Hargreaves tumbled head first though the deck hatch. Things were going to get fast and violent
now. Helping hands grabbed Hargreaves as he fell and shoved him onto a bench. He just had time to brace
before the vehicles sudden acceleration had everyone — and everything — slamming towards the rear of the
troop compartment.
“Here we go - Bathurst 500 time again.” laughed Davo as he stopped the 84mm barrel of the Carl Gustav from
braining his loader. “He thinks he’s bloody Peter Perfect!”
“Ford never used hunter-killer choppers to knock off the competition,” muttered Hargreaves as they went brief-
ly airborne before slamming back down again. The overhead hatch was still open as a screeching projectile left
a trail of smoke overhead. A reverberating explosion, followed by the clattering demise of the Soviet helicopter,
announced that the Redeye boys were still in the game.
“And Holden never used missiles!” Maybe they would make it through this after all.
The Australian Defence Force in the 1980s is comprised of The 2nd Cavalry Regiment rounds out the armoured force,
three regular combat Brigades, the 1st, 3rd and 6th. with three well trained reconnaissance squadrons.
The 3rd Brigade ‘Operational Deployment Force’ is composed With so much in common – and strong ties to the Mother
entirely of two battalions of light infantry, one regiment of country, Great Britain – it is no surprise that the Prime
artillery and only a single squadron of M113A1 APC sup- Minister was quick to offer support from Australian forces
port with no organic armoured or armoured reconnaissance in theatre at the time. As forces of 1st Armoured Regiment,
forces. The Brigade is intended purely for rapid deployment 2nd Cavalry Regiment (each a battalion sized unit) and
overseas by air or light seaborne transport. 5/7th Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment were in Europe
The 6th Brigade is also comprised of two battalions of light on an exercise they could be called upon to provide relief
infantry, one artillery regiment and a regiment (battalion) to NATO. Unfortunately, Australian artillery worked on the
of M113A1 APCs. Again, with no armoured or armoured archaic system of towed guns. Having only changed from
reconnaissance forces, its main task is as a counterinsurgency the World War II era 5.5” gun to the M198 155mm towed
and low intensity warfare unit. howitzer the previous year, 8/12 Medium Regiment were
in no condition to deploy to Europe with the rest of their
The ‘heavy team’ of the Australian Army is 1st Brigade, fielding
Brigade. Fortunately, Australian Redeye air defence teams
the only mechanised infantry battalion along with another
were in Europe as part of the 1st Brigade contingent, and
light infantry battalion and an artillery regiment. The bri-
have been able to offer their expertise.
gade’s ‘punch’ is increased by the nation’s only armoured reg-
iment, the 1st, with three squadrons of Leopard AS1 tanks.
73
ANZAC BRIGADE
COURAGE 2+ SKILL 2+
MORALE 3+ ASSAULT 4+
RALLY 3+ COUNTERATTACK 2+
M113
MECHANISED COMPANY HQ IS HIT ON INFANTRY SAVE
4+ 3+
TAU103
ANZAC BRIGADE
ANZAC BRIGADE
ANZAC BRIGADE
LEOPARD AS1
ARMOURED TROOP
TAU102 MILAN
M113 MECHANISED ANTI-TANK SECTION
PLATOON TAU109
TAU104
74
ANZAC BRIGADE
ANZAC BRIGADE
until you need to clear a jam from these potent .50 cal MG 20”/50CM 3 2 4 5+
but old weapons. The only improvement over 7.62mm MG 16”/40CM 1 1 2 6
75
ANZAC BRIGADE
the boys of the ‘Mortar Tracks’ get rounds 81mm mortar 56”/140CM ARTILLERY 1 4+ Smoke Bombardment
downrange as needed, pronto. .50 cal AA MG 20”/50CM 3 2 4 5+
ANZAC BRIGADE
early adopter of missiles such as the ENTAC 8”/20CM 8”/20CM 12”/30CM 12”/30CM AUTO
(a French ATGM adopted in the 1960s), the WEAPON RANGE ROF
HALTED MOVING
ANTI- FIRE-
TANK POWER NOTES
Milan missile system hasn’t entirely replaced 8”/20CM -
Milan missile team 1 - 21 3+ Guided, HEAT
the 106mm Recoilless. Its heavy weight has 36”/90CM
meant that cavalry and mounted units are the
main users of this system. Crews prefer to oper-
ate near vehicles rather than manually carrying
reloads.
76
ANZAC BRIGADE
ANTI-TANK LANDANTI-TANK
ROVER LANDSECTION
ROVER SECTION ANZAC BRIGADE
• UNARMOURED TANK UNIT • SCOUT • RECOILLESS •
ANTI-TANK LAND ROVER SECTION
COURAGE 3+ SKILL 3+
4x Anti-tank Land Rover 4 POINTS
MORALE 4+ ASSAULT -
2x Anti-tank Land Rover 2 POINTS RALLY 4+ COUNTERATTACK -
77
ANZAC BRIGADE
enjoys life in the rear with static Rapier systems. 10”/25CM 16”/40CM 24”/60CM 32”/80CM 3+
The best, fittest, and most agile Air Defence WEAPON RANGE ROF ANTI- FIRE- NOTES
HALTED MOVING TANK POWER
Gunners carry the highly mobile Redeye
Redeye AA missile 48”/120CM 2 - - 5+ Guided AA
Missile in close support with the ‘Diggers’.
.50 cal MG 20”/50CM 3 2 4 5+
7.62mm MG 16”/40CM 1 1 2 6
ANZAC BRIGADE
IS HIT ON 4+
New Zealand’s Queen Alexandra’s Squadron FRONT SIDE TOP
train closely with the Aussies ‘across the ditch’ 2 1 1
(the Tasman Sea) as part of the ANZAC
Brigade. They are renowned for their skills not TACTICAL TERRAIN DASH CROSS COUNTRY DASH ROAD DASH CROSS
into places a Leopard could only dream of, time 76mm gun 24”/60CM 2 1 14 2+ HEAT, Smoke, Sneak and Peek
and again the nimble Kiwi tanks have proven 7.62mm MG 16”/40CM 3 3 2 6
their worth in the field.
78
As well as playing the missions in the Team Yankee rulebook, with different forces. You can even try different terrain
or downloaded from the website www.Team-Yankee.com, you arrangements, as terrain can often make all the difference
can also play scenarios inspired by your imagination, your to how a game plays, or even a different sized table if
favourite WWIII fiction, or even historical battles put into a you have one.
WWIII context. Most importantly of all, have fun and feel free to modify the
The following three scenarios are based on the actions of the scenarios anyway you see fit.
Dutch, Canadian, and French forces featured in this book.
You can play them as a one-off action or in order, using the PLAYING THE CAMPAIGN WITH ONE NATION
Consequences and Campaign sections to carry forward the You may like to pick your favourite Nation from this book
results from one game to another. You can swap sides and and run them as the NATO side in all of the scenarios. In this
play through the campaign to compare your forces and your case use the Alternative Forces points value at the bottom of
approaches. the suggetsed forces for each Scenario.
There is also no reason why you can’t play all the scenarios
79
Kapitein Peeters’s combat team was arrayed along a stretch of a tree lined canal. He sat in his command track
searching the darkness with his night vision sight, when there was a crack off to the right, followed quickly by
a fusillade of tank gun and missile shots from the positions of Ritmeester Reijnders’s tank combat team. The
enemy had arrived.
The bright shapes of tanks were soon filling his field of vision. A sudden cone of light to the immediate right,
followed a few seconds later by a bang and a blaze of light to his front, indicated the PRAT TOW vehicles had
found their first victim. More would follow.
Kapitein Hendrik Peeters’s combat team had been assigned Dutch Infantry Teams may start the game in Foxholes (see
a defensive position just northeast of Scharnebeck, on the page 35, 48, and 54 of Team Yankee).
east bank of the Elbe Lateral Canal on the approaches to The Soviet Force is then deployed on the table in the Soviet
Lüneburg. They have quickly deployed and are ready to delay deployment area.
the Warsaw Pact advance long enough for the main line of
the defence to be fully established to their west, and to allow STARTING THE GAME
the preparation of demolition charges on the canal bridges. The Soviet Player has the first turn.
The Warsaw Pact commander’s orders are to push through The game starts in Darkness using the Dawn rules to
the NATO defensive screen, cross the canal, and reach the determine when Daylight arrives.
main line of defence as rapidly as possible.
Note: The Dutch Player must remove Units from the table
SPECIAL RULES starting on turn two using the Strategic Withdrawal rule
(see page 79).
• Ambush (Dutch Player, see Mission rules in Team Yankee)
• Dawn (see page 79) WINNING THE GAME
• Scattered Immediate Reserves The Soviet Player wins if they start their turn within 4”/10cm
(Dutch Player, see Mission rules in Team Yankee) of an Objective and end their turn with no Defending teams
• Strategic Withdrawal (Dutch Player, see page 79) within 4”/10cm of that Objective.
Otherwise, the Dutch Player wins at the start of their seventh
SETTING UP turn after checking Formation Morale.
Layout the terrain on a 6’ x 4’ (180cm x 120cm) table as
shown on the map on the following page. CONSEQUENCES
Place an Objective on each of the spots marked . If the Soviet player wins, they have broken through the
delaying position and pushed on towards the main NATO
DEPLOYMENT defensive line. If the Dutch player wins they have delayed
the Soviet advance, allowing their defensive position to be
The Dutch YPR-765 PRAT Antitank Peloton is held in
fully prepared.
Ambush. Units held in Scattered Immediate Reserves are
shown under the Dutch Forces. The Dutch player will roll to
see where these Units arrive.
WHAT HAPPENED
Team Peeters was able to hold off the initial wave of the
The Dutch Player places their Ranged In marker for their
attack and make good their withdrawal to their next fall back
M106 120mm Mortier Peloton.
position beyond the Elbe Lateral Canal north of Lüneburg.
The remainder of the Dutch force is deployed on the table
in the Dutch Deployment area marked on the table map.
80
Soviet Player places their Units here 8”/20cm
16”/40cm 12”/30cm
16”/40cm
FORCES
PANTSERINFANTERIE COMPAGNIE T-64 TANK BATTALION
YPR-765 Pantserinfanterie Compagnie HQ T-64 Tank Battalion HQ
1x FAL rifle team 1x T-64
1x YPR-765 T-64 Tank Company
YPR-765 Pantserinfanterie Peloton 5x T-64 with AT-8 Songster missiles
4x GPMG team with M72 anti-tank T-64 Tank Company
3x Carl Gustav anti-tank team 5x T-64
2x M47 Dragoon missile team
BRDM-2 Recon Platoon
4x YPR-765
2x BRDM-2
YPR-765 Pantserinfanterie Peloton
BMP-2 Motor Rifle Company
4x GPMG team with M72 anti-tank
7x AK-74 team with RPG-18 anti-tank
3x Carl Gustav anti-tank team
6x RPG-7 anti-tank team
2x M47 Dragoon missile team
2x PKM LMG team
4x YPR-765
9x BMP-2
AMBUSH
ALTERNATIVE FORCE: 75 POINTS
YPR-765 PRAT Antitank Peloton
4x YPR-765 PRAT
IMMEDIATE SCATTERED RESERVES
81
“Up,” called the loader as another round was slammed home in the gun’s breech.
Private Bouchard watched the enemy tank disappear behind a farmhouse. He tracked it along the length of the
building, matching its speed and trajectory. A moment later it appeared from the other side of the house. He
waited until the tank had cleared the building and then fired, targeting the hull just bellow turret ring. The tank
lifted with the impact, then the whole vehicle was lit up by a series of ammunition explosions.
“Nice shooting Remi,” congratulated his tank commander, Sergeant Browne, “let’s find another.”
The 4 Canadian Mechanized Brigade Group has been com- STARTING THE GAME
mitted from the reserve to blunt the Soviet advance. The The Canadian Player has the first turn.
Soviets have broken through during the night and you must
The game starts in Darkness using the Dawn rules to
push back their screening forces in a surprise dawn attack.
determine when Daylight arrives.
By breaking through their hastily prepared positions the
hope is the Soviets will be forced to withdraw rather than
WINNING THE GAME
risk and reinforcing an untenable position.
Either the Canadian (NATO) or Soviet player wins if they
The Soviet commander has orders to hold his position at start their turn within 4”/10cm of an Objective on the oppo-
all costs. If an opportunity presents itself, he is to conduct nent’s side of the table and end their turn with no opposing
a forceful counterattack to throw the NATO counterattack teams within 4”/10cm of that objective.
back and continue the breakthrough.
CAMPAIGN
SPECIAL RULES
If the NATO player won Scharnebeck Rearguard, the Soviet
• Ambush (Soviet Player, see Mission rules in Team Yankee) player does not have time to fully prepare their defence. The
• Dawn (see page 79) Spandrel Anti-tank Platoon is not placed in Ambush. It is
• Scattered Immediate Reserves instead deployed on the table with the other Soviet units.
(Soviet Player, see Mission rules in Team Yankee) If the Soviet player won Scharnebeck Rearguard, the NATO
player must play Counterattack at Ergersheim without one
SETTING UP tank unit.
Lay out the terrain on a 6’ x 4’ (180cm s 120cm) table as
shown on the map on the following page. CONSEQUENCES
Place four Objectives on the spots marked or . If the Canadian (NATO) player wins, they have broken
through the Soviet screen, the flank of the main advancing
DEPLOYMENT Soviet force is now exposed to attack. If the Soviet player
wins they have they have held off the NATO counterattack,
The Spandrel Anti-tank Platoon is held in Ambush. The
allowing their breakthrough to continue pushing west.
smaller BMP-2 Motor Rifle Company and T-64 Tank
Company are held in Scattered Immediate Reserves and
arrive along the Soviet player’s table edge. The remain- WHAT HAPPENED
der of the Soviet force is deployed on table in the Soviet The Canadians overran the hastily prepared defences and
Deployment area marked on the table map. were able to surprise the T-64s as they arrived, destroying
them in short order. The Canadian forces quickly regrouped
The Canadian force is then deployed on the table in the
and began to exploit their success, attacking other nearby
Canadian deployment area.
Soviet positions from the flanks and on occasions from
The Canadian Player then removes one of the blue Objectives. behind, forcing the Soviets to withdraw and regroup.
All Infantry Teams may start the game in Foxholes (see
page 35, 48, and 54 of Team Yankee).
82
Soviet Player rolls to see where their Reserves Arrive
8”/20cm
12”/30cm
16”/40cm
25”/65cm
FORCES
LEOPARD C1 ARMOURD SQUADRON BMP MOTOR RIFLE REGIMENT
Leopard C1 Armoured Squadron HQ BMP Motor Rifle Battalion HQ
2x Leopard C1 1x AK-74 team
Leopard C1 Armoured Troop 1x BMP-2
4x Leopard C1 BMP-2 Motor Rifle Company
Leopard C1 Armoured Troop 7x AK-74 team with RPG-18 anti-tank
4x Leopard C1 6x RPG-7 anti-tank team
2x PKM LMG team
Leopard C1 Armoured Troop 9x BMP-2
4x Leopard C1
BMP-2 Motor Rifle Company
Leopard C1 Armoured Troop 4x AK-74 team with RPG-18 anti-tank
4x Leopard C1 3x RPG-7 anti-tank team
M113 Mechanized Platoon 1x AGS-17 grenade launcher team
3x C2 team with M72 anti-tank 5x BMP-2
3x Carl Gustav anti-tank team IN AMBUSH
1x C5 GPMG team
1x M19 60mm mortar team Spandrel Anti-tank Platoon
4x M113 3x Spandrel
M150 TOW Anti-tank Section DELAYED RESERVES
3x M150 TOW BMP-2 Motor Rifle Company
M125 Mortar Platoon 4x AK-74 team with RPG-18 anti-tank
4x M125 3x RPG-7 anti-tank team
4x BMP-2
Lynx Recce Patrol
2x Lynx T-64 Tank Company
7x T-64
Lynx Recce Patrol
2x Lynx ALTERNATIVE FORCE: 77 POINTS
83
Three large bangs in quick succession, and two more Czech tanks exploded. Lieutenant Hippolyte sat in his
tank watching for another target to appear in his viewfinder. He quickly spotted a group of tanks emerging from
the north side of the farm buildings to his front.
“Gunner! APDS! Fire on my command at the lead tank,” there was a short pause, “Fire!” He then ordered his
platoon to open fire as he directed his own tank’s fire.
Hippolyte’s platoon was in a desperate fight with another company of Czech tanks. Once again they’d taken
the Czechs by surprise, caused damage, and now it was time to pull back. He ordered his platoon to withdraw,
with the tanks letting off one more volley before melting back into the countryside. The tanks of his platoon
successfully performed this manoeuvre, relocating to the next position just as a Czech tank round fizzed pass
Hippolyte’s tank as he began to relocate himself.
The Soviets are advancing, and Capitaine Durand and his The French player wins if they end a turn on or after the
brave Frenchmen are fighting a mobile battle, attempting sixth turn with no Warsaw Pact Tank or Infantry teams
to ware down the Soviet forces, before eventually halting within 8”/20cm of the Objectives.
their progress.
Having punched though the defences of the West Germans CAMPAIGN
and Americans, the Soviets have released their second eche- If the Soviet player won Counterattack at Ergersheim, the
lon forces. The Soviet commander’s forces must defeat and Soviet player adds a T-72 Tank Company of four T-72 tanks
push past the counterattacking French, and on to their next that arrives from Immediate Reserves (see page 101 of Team
objective. Yankee) within 16”/40cm of the Soviet table corner.
If the NATO player won Counterattack at Ergersheim, the
SPECIAL RULES French player adds a fourth Unit of four AMX-30 tanks to
• Meeting Engagement their Force.
(French Player, see Mission rules in Team Yankee)
CONSEQUENCES
SETTING UP If the French player wins, they have stopped the Soviet’s
Lay out the terrain on a 6’ x 4’ (180cm x 120cm) table as advance with their flanking attack, allowing their infantry
shown on the map on the following page. forces to establish defences further west. If the Soviet player
Place two Soviet Objectives on the spots marked . wins they have pushed through the French ambush to con-
tinue their advance westwards.
DEPLOYMENT
Starting with the French player, alternate deploying Units WHAT HAPPENED
one at a time. Durand’s squadron fought a well organised attack that struck
at the Soviet’s flank, throwing them off guard. The Soviets
STARTING THE GAME quickly adjusted, but in a series of running battles the French
The French Player has the first turn. strike and melt away, only to come back again, but never let
the Soviets engage them head on.
WINNING THE GAME
The Soviet player wins if they start their turn with a Tank or
Infantry Team within 4”/10cm of an Objective, and end it
with no French Tank or Infantry Teams within 4”/10cm of
that Objective.
84
8”/20cm
16”/40cm
FORCES
ESCADRON BLINDÉ & COMPAGNIE DE CHASSEURS T-72 TANK BATTALION
AMX-30 Escadron Blindé HQ T-72 Tank Battalion HQ
1x AMX-30 1x T-72
AMX-30 Peloton Blindé T-72 Tank Company
4x AMX-30 6x T-72
AMX-30 Peloton Blindé T-72 Tank Company
4x AMX-30 6x T-72
AMX-30 Peloton Blindé BMP-2 Recon Platoon
4x AMX-30 2x BMP-2
AMX-10P Compagnie de Chasseurs BTR-60 Motor Rifle Company
1x FAMAS rifle team 7x AK-74 team with RPG-18 anti-tank
1x AMX-10P 6x RPG-7 anti-tank team
AMX-10P Section de Chasseurs 1x PKM LMG team
5x FAMAS/NF-1 team 8x BTR-60
with AC-58 anti-tank grenade
2x LRAC 89mm anti-tank team ALTERNATIVE FORCE: 72 POINTS
2x Milan missile team
5x AMX-10P
AMX-10P Section de Chasseurs
(As above)
AMX-10P Section de Chasseurs
5x FAMAS/NF-1 team
with AC-58 anti-tank grenade
2x LRAC 89mm anti-tank team
4x AMX-10P
VAB Mephisto Peloton Anitchar
4x VAB Mehisto
AMX-10 RC Peloton de Cavalerie
4x AMX-10 RC
ALTERNATIVE FORCE: 75 POINTS
85
NATO Armour - Yellow Olive and 3-Colour Camouflage
Leopard AS1
Canadian
AMX-30
French 3-Colour Camouflage
The Leopard C1 tanks were delived the Canadians painted Leopard C1 tanks were marked with Canadian black maple
German yellow olive colour (Gelboliv). leafs stenciled on the side of the turret.
Soviet Green
(350)
Ordnance Shade
(492)
Comrade Khaki Basecoat your tank with Soviet Green. Two thin coats Wash the tank with Ordnance Shade. Try to achieve an
(326)
are preferable to one thick coat. Alternatively you can use even coverage over the whole tank, letting the wash pool in
a Soviet Green spray can for your undercoat. the recesses without building up too much on flat surfaces.
Soviet Green Comrade Khaki
Large Brush Large Drybrush
Tidy Up the basecoat with Soviet Green using a combination Drybrush the tank with Comrade Khaki, concentrating on
of drybrushing and layering, while leaving the recesses dark. edges, raised details, and upper surfaces to add highlights.
86
NATO Armour - 3 Colour Camouflage
Colour Palette NATO Green Worn Rubber
Large Brush Large Brush
NATO Green
(341)
Worn Rubber
(302)
Woodland Brown Basecoat your tank with NATO Green. Two thin coats Paint Patches of Worn Rubber in accordance with the
(383)
are preferable to one thick coat. Alternatively you can use paint templates from www.Team-Yankee.com
a NATO Green spray can for your undercoat.
Battlefield Brown
(324)
Ordnance Shade
(492)
Like the West Germans, any Paint Patches of Woodland Brown following the paint Drybrush the tank with Dry Dust, concentrating on
Dutch or French vehicle templates. edges, raised details, and upper surfaces to add highlights.
that were painting NATO
3-colour camouflage were
painted to a template, so Battlefield Brown Worn Rubber
Large Brush Small Brush
each vehicle of a particular
type will look similar. You
can find a useful set of
camouflage templates at
www.Team-Yankee.com
NATO 3-colour camouflage
is usually soft-edged as it
is applied by an airbrush.
You can replicate this by
either using an airbrush
or following the soft edge
camouflage guide on page Basecoat your tracks with Battlefield Brown. Keep the Wash the tracks with Ordnance Shade, then pick out
36 of Colours Of War. tracks separate to make them easier to paint. Remember the track pads with Worn Rubber.
that the top of the track will be hidden by the track guards.
Alternatively, because of
the scale of the models, you Dry Dust Ordnance Shade
Small Drybrush Small Brush
could paint the camouflage
hard-edge since the ‘feather’
on the camouflage colours
is narrower at 15mm/1:100
scale.
Drybrush the lower areas of the tank, concentrating on Target Wash the details with Ordnance Shade to add
the flat surfaces, to give the effect of heavy dry dust. definition to the vehicle. You may find it easier to apply
Adding decals before drybrushing the Dry Dust will help your target wash if you give the vehicle a coat of gloss
give it the ‘painted-on’ look varnish first.
Be sure to visit www.Team-Yankee.com for more in-depth painting articles and videos.
87
Australian Infantry
Flesh
European Skin
(385) Australia
Battlefield Brown
(324)
SLR
Webbing & Painted Metal (Australian
version of the
Soviet Green FAL
(350)
Rifle Stocks
Battlefield Brown
(324)
Rifle Barrels
Dark Gunmetal
(480)
Uniform Camouflage Patches
Uniform Base Battlefield Brown
(324)
Military Khaki
(327) Heer Green
(340)
Splinter Green
(343)
Sicily Yellow
(362)
Australian Uniforms
Colour Palette Military Khaki Ordnance Shade Military Khaki
Large Brush Large Brush Fine Brush
Military Khaki
(327)
Ordnance Shade
(492)
Soviet Green
(350) Basecoat the uniform with Maverick Wash the figure liberally with Highlight raised areas with
Khaki, using two thin coats if necessary Ordnance Shade to add depth to the Maverick Khaki.
to achieve an even coverage. uniform.
Battlefield Brown Soviet Green Battlefield Brown & Splinter Green &
(324)
Fine Brush Heer Green Rust Orange
Fine Brush Fine Brush
Heer Green
(340)
Actual Size
Splinter Green
(343)
Rust Orange
(360)
Camouflage with small stripes of Camouflage with Leather Brown Camouflage some small branch
DPM Sand covering about half of stripes in the opposite direction to shapes in Black.
the uniform. the DPM Sand.
88
NATO Infantry
Flesh
European Skin
(385)
France
Battlefield Brown
(324)
Canada
Rifle Barrels
Dark Gunmetal
(480)
Uniform
Grenadier Green
(349)
Boots
Worn Rubber
(302)
FRENCH
FUSILIER
NATO Uniforms
Colour Palette Grenadier Green Ordnance Shade Grenadier Green
Large Brush Large Brush Fine Brush
Grenadier Green
(349)
Ordnance Shade
(492)
Soviet Green
(351) Basecoat the uniform with Maverick Wash the figure liberally with Highlight raised areas with
Khaki, using two thin coats if necessary Ordnance Shade to add depth to the Maverick Khaki.
The Candians, Dutch, to achieve an even coverage. uniform.
and French all wore sim-
ple olive green one colour Soviet Green
Fine Brush
uniforms. However,
depending on the age and
wear of the clothing the
shade of green could vary
greatly.
Actual Size
89
Basing NATO Infantry
Canadian C2 SAW team Canadian Carl Gustav team Canadian C5 GPMG team
Aircraft
Fuselage
NATO Green
(341)
Fuselage
Worn Rubber
(302)
Fuselage
Woodland Brown
(383)
Fuselage
Thunderbotl Grey
(303)
Fuselage
Heer Green
(340)
Fuselage
Bunker Grey
(304)
90
NATO'S
FIRST LINE
STARTER DEAL
NATO’s First Line contains all the
models you need to begin building a
Leopard 1 NATO Tank force, including;
• 3x Plastic Leopard 1 Tanks
(Including Tank Commanders)
• 2x Plastic BO-105 Helicopters
• 4x Decal Sheets
• 13x Unit Cards
• 1x Team Yankee Mini Rulebook
Build these NATO forces with NATO’s
First Line:
Canada
DURAND'S
DEVILS
STARTER DEAL
Durand’s Devils contains all the French
models you need to begin building an
AMX-30 Tank force, including;
• 3x Plastic AMX-30 Tanks
(Including Tank Commanders)
• 2x Plastic Gazelle Helicopters
• 2x Decal Sheets
• 7x Unit Cards
• 1x Team Yankee Mini Rulebook
For the complete range of tokens, templates and other gaming accessories,
visit your local stockist or www.Team-Yankee.com
Also available is the complete range of pre-painted ‘Battlefield In A Box’ terrain,
as seen thoughout this book.
91
TNBX01
TNBX02
Canada Netherlands
CONTAINS:
3x M109 155mm Self-propelled Howitzers
1x Plastic Tank Commander Sprue
2x Unit Cards
M109 Field Battery
TCA300 TCBX01
CONTAINS: CONTAINS:
2x Lynx Reconnaissance Vehicles 2x ADATS launchers
1x Unit Card 1x Unit Card
92
TCBX02
M125 TOW
Blowpipe
CONTAINS:
5x Plastic M113 APC’s, or M125 Mortars
1x Plastic Tank Commander Sprue
3x M125 TOW Gunners
3x Blowpipe Gunners 1x Decal Sheet M113 APC
4x Mortar Crew 5x Unit Cards
M113 Platoon
C1 rifle team
Carl Gustav
anti-tank teams
CONTAINS:
1x C1 rifle team 1x C5 GPMG team
3x C2 SAW team with M72 anti-tank 1x M19 60mm mortar team C2 SAW teams with
3x Carl Gustav anti-tank team 3x Unit Cards M72 anti-tank
Mechanised Platoon
TFR702
APILAS anti-tank team
FAMAS assault
rifle team FAMAS team with
AC-58 anti-tank
grenade
CONTAINS:
1x FAMAS assault rifle team 2x LRAC 89mm anti-tank team
5x FAMAS team with AC-58 1x APILAS anti-tank team
anti-tank grenade 6x Unit Cards
Infantry Platoon
93
TFBX01
CONTAINS:
5x Plastic AMX-30 Tanks
1x Plastic Tank Commander Sprue AMX-30 tank
1x Decal Sheet
6x Unit Cards
AMX-30 Tank Platoon
TFBX07 TFBX04
CONTAINS:
3x AMX-13 DCA AA Vehicles
1x Plastic Tank Commander Sprue
1x Unit Card
CONTAINS:
4x VAB Mephisto Vehicles
1x Decal Sheet
AMX-13 DCA AA Platoon VAB Mephisto Peloton Antichar (Anti-tank Platoon)
TFBX05 TFBX06
CONTAINS:
CONTAINS:
94
TFR706 TFBX03
CONTAINS:
5x VAB APC’s
1x Plastic Tank
CONTAINS:
Commander Sprue
10x Milan team 1x Decal Sheet
1x Unit Card 4x Unit Cards
Milan Section VAB Blinde (Transport Platoon)
TFBX09
CONTAINS:
2x Mirage 5 Aircraft
2x Plastic Flight Stands
4x Rare-earth Magnets
1x Decal Sheet
1x Unit Cards
TFBX08 TDBX02
CONTAINS:
CONTAINS: 5x YPR-765 APC’s
2x Plastic Gazelle Helicopters 4x Plastic PRAT Upgrades
2x Plastic Flight Stands 1x Observer Upgrade
8x Rare-earth Magnets 1x Plastic Tank Commander Sprue
1x Decal Sheet 1x Decal Sheet
2x Unit Cards 3x Unit Cards
Gazelle HOT Helicopter Flight YPR-765 Platoon
TDU702
GPMG team with
M72 anti-tank
M47 Dragon missile teams
CONTAINS:
1x FAL rifle team
4x GPMG team with
M72 anti-tank FAL rifle team Carl Gustav
3x Carl Gustav anti-tank team anti-tank teams
2x M47 Dragon missile team
5x Unit Cards
Armoured Infantry Platoon
95
TDBX01
CONTAINS:
5x Plastic Leopard 2 Tanks
1x Plastic Tank
Commander Sprue
1x Decal Sheet
7x Unit Cards
Leopard 2 Tank Platoon
TDBX03 TDBX04
CONTAINS:
3x Plastic M113 APC’s or
M106 Mortars
1x Plastic Tank Commander Sprue CONTAINS:
TAU702
CONTAINS:
1x SLR rifle team
4x M60 team with LAW anti-tank
3x Carl Gustav anti-tank team
4x Unit Cards
Carl Gustav
anti-tank teams
Mechanised Platoon
96
TDU704 TDU200
CONTAINS:
TABX02
CONTAINS:
5x M113 (T50) APC’s, M113
LRV’s or M125 Mortars
1x Plastic Tank Commander Sprue
2x Redeye Gunners 1x Decal Sheet
4x Mortar Crew 8x Unit Cards
M113 (T50) Platoon
TABX01
CONTAINS:
2x M113 MRV’s
1x Plastic Tank Commander Sprue
1x Unit Cards
M113 MRV
TAU121 TAU704
CONTAINS:
4x Anti-tank Land Rovers
2x Unit Cards
CONTAINS:
8x Milan teams
2x Unit Cards
97
LEOPARD C1, AS1 and 1-V
The Leopard 1 main battle tank saw service with a large number
Leopard 1 of NATO and western allied nations around the world, as well
Crew: 4 - commander, gunner, as being the main tank of the West Germans Bundeswehr from 1965
loader, driver until the introduction of the Leopard 2 in 1979.
Weight: 42.2 tonnes
Length: 9.54m (31’ 3.5”) The Canadian (C1) and Australian (AS1) Leopard 1 tanks are
Width: 3.37m (11’ 0.5”) based on the Leopard 1A3 with its distinctive angular welded
Height: 2.7m (8’ 10”) turret, while the Dutch Leopard 1 is based on the Leopard
Weapons: 105mm Royal Ordnance L7A3 1A1A1, with the rounded cast turret upgraded with additional
L/52 rifled gun armour as the Leopard 1-V.
2x FN or MG3 7.62mm MG
Armour: Steel 19-21.7mm and 10-70mm RHA
Speed: 65km/h (40 mph)
Engine: MTU MB 838 CaM 500,
10-cylinder, multi-fuel engine
819 hp (610 kw)
Range: 600 km (373 miles)
The Leopard 1 tank first went into service with the West 7.62mm machine-guns rather than the MG3. Later stabilisation
Germans in 1965 after a development process that started in was added to the gun. In 1983 the Dutch started an upgrade
1956. The Leopard 1 was developed as a replacement for the M47 program which included turret applique armour (the same as
and M48 Patton tank used by the Bundeswehr. the West German Leopard 1A1A1), track side skirts and a new
fire-control system.
The new design was specified to be light weight, with a good
power-to-weight ratio and have sufficient protection from 20mm In 1974 the Australian government selected the Leopard 1A3
rounds from all angles. It also had to be able to operate in with the newer welded turret as its new tank to replace the
a chemical and nuclear battlefield. It was to be armed with a aging Centurion. The Australians received 101 new vehicles, 90
105mm gun. Mobility was to be given priority, then firepower, main battle tanks, five bridgelayers, and six armoured recovery
while armour was seen as less essential as, at the time, it vehicles. The Australians designated their variant Leopard
was believed that new hollow charge (HEAT, HESH etc.) rounds AS1. Its only difference from the standard Leopard 1A3 is that
could defeat most conventional armour. it is fitted with the Belgian SABCA fire control system and a
tropical kit for running in hot conditions.
Interest from NATO lead to a cooperative Europa-Panzer
programme and a number of design teams were formed to produce In 1978 the Canadians also selected the Leopard 1A3 to replace
designs and prototypes for trails. The winning design was a their Centurions. The Canadian variant was designated the
Porsche prototype. In 1963 West Germany and France decided to Leopard C1. Like the Dutch, the Canadians also made a few
design their own tanks, so the Germans continued developing changes to the standard design. The Leopard C1 had FN MAG
the Porsche prototype into the Leopard 1, while the French 7.62mm machine-guns, Belgian SABCA computerised fire-control
went on to design the AMX-30. Both continued on with the same system, and were fitted with a different spotlight. The
design concepts. Canadians received 114 tanks, six bridgelayers and eight
armoured recovery vehicles.
In 1968 the Netherlands ordered 468 Leopard 1 tanks. As
part of the deal the Dutch version was equipped with Dutch
manufactured smoke dischargers and radios, and mounted FN MAG
AMX-30B2
Introduced in 1966 and further upgraded from 1979, the AMX-30
AMX-30B2 main battle tank is France’s front line fighting machine. It was
Crew: 4 - commander, gunner, developed out of the same European tanks design concept as the
loader, driver Leopard 1 and shares many of it features.
Weight: 36 tonnes
It has also become the platform for a number of other French
Length: 9.48m (31’ 1”) weapons systems including the AMX Roland SAM system and the AMX
Width: 3.1m (10’ 1”) AuF1 155mm self-propelled howitzer.
Height: 2.28m (8’ 6”)
Weapons: CN F1 105mm gun
1x M693 F1 20mm autocannon
1x AAN 7.62mm MG
Armour: 30mm-120mm Composite Steel
Speed: 65km/h (40mph)
Engine: Hispano-Suiza HS-110.2
diesel 12-cylinder engine
690 hp (510 kw)
Range: 650 km (403 miles)
As early as 1953 the European nations of NATO had formed a Charge Creuse de 105mm Modèle F1 (Obus G) HEAT projectile.
working group to set the specifications for a new tank design HEAT rounds usually had reduced performance when spin-
to meet their needs and replace their current mix of American stabilised, but Obus G projectile was composed of an outer
and British tanks. Initially the group consisted of France, shell and a suspended inner shell, divided by ball bearings.
Italy, Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg, but in 1956 West This allowed the Obus G to be spin-stabilised, while the
Germany also joined. The new specification resulted in the inner shell did not move, which allowed the HEAT warhead to
Europa-Panzer design concept. The election of Charles de work at maximum efficiency. The co-ax weapon was a 20mm auto-
Gaulle as French President in 1958 led to a change in defence cannon and could be raised independently of the main gun to
policy and strained relations between France and the rest shoot at helicopters.
of NATO’s European members. Eventually it brought an end to A major upgrade program started in June 1979. Both new
Franco-German co-operation in tank design. The design teams tanks and upgraded tanks were produced. The upgraded tanks
went their separate ways leading to the West German Leopard 1 were designated AMX-30B2. New features included an improved
and the French AMX-30. COTAC APX M-508 fire control system, which included a laser
The AMX-30 was designed by Ateliers de construction d’Issy- rangefinder and a low-light TV. The program introduced of a
les-Moulineaux (AMX), and while designed under similar new 105mm armour piercing fin stabilized discarding sabot
specifications to the Leopard 1, was a wholly French design. (APFSDS) ammunition to supplement the Obus G. The original
The first production models rolled off the production lines in engine was exchanged for an improved variant and its
1966 and was designated the AMX-30B (to distinguish it from poor transmission was replaced with a new semi-automatic
the prototype AMX-30A). Like the Leopard 1 it was lightly transmission. The suspension was improved by adopting new
armoured as the design engineers felt its mobility would be torsion bars and shock absorbers, improving the tank’s off-
compromised if its armour had been heavy enough to deflect road mobility.
contemporary anti-tank rounds. It was fitted with the French
designed F1 105mm cannon. The gun fired the unique Obus à
Frank crawled through the undergrowth to the hopped up into his observer’s position in the
edge of the small copse of trees. He carefully front right of the M113 C&V vehicle. It was early
parted the bushes in front of him with one hand on the morning of 4 August and Frank’s Verken-
and peered out through his binoculars. Ahead of nings Eskadron were on point five kilometres or
him, some 1000 metres or so distant, sat a large so from the East German border.
number of Soviet tanks and personnel carriers.
The sudden revving of engines in the distance
“Schijt,” he swore under his breath. He carefully signalled the Soviets had finished their pause.
backed his way back to his M113 C&V recon
vehicle idling behind the copse.
It’s 1985 and the
“They’re not moving yet. Looks like a motor
rifle regiment by the number of BMPs and
Cold War just got hot!
tanks,” he informed his commander as he
A copy of the Team Yankee rulebook is necessary to use the contents of this book.
DESIGNED IN NEW ZEALAND ISBN 9780995104204
PRINTED IN EUROPE
Product Code FW914
© Copyright Battlefront Miniatures Limited, 2018.
All rights reserved.
www.team-yankee.com