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  • Pharmacology Review: Antihypertensives

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    Jopaii Tanaka
    4 Ansichten2 Seiten
    Beta blockers, whose names typically end in "olol", work by antagonizing beta cells and stopping their function, lowering both blood pressure and heart rate. They can cause hypotension and dizziness and require monitoring of blood pressure. Calcium channel blockers, often ending in "dipine", work by blocking calcium entry into muscles and are related to electroconductivity and anti-dysrhythmic effects. ACE inhibitors block the angiotensin converting enzyme and include medications like lisinopril and enalapril.

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    Beta blockers, whose names typically end in "olol", work by antagonizing beta cells and stopping their function, lowering both blood pressure and heart rate. They can cause hypotension and dizziness and require monitoring of blood pressure. Calcium channel blockers, often ending in "dipine", work by blocking calcium entry into muscles and are related to electroconductivity and anti-dysrhythmic effects. ACE inhibitors block the angiotensin converting enzyme and include medications like lisinopril and enalapril.

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    4 Ansichten2 Seiten

    Pharmacology Review: Antihypertensives

    Hochgeladen von

    Jopaii Tanaka
    Beta blockers, whose names typically end in "olol", work by antagonizing beta cells and stopping their function, lowering both blood pressure and heart rate. They can cause hypotension and dizziness and require monitoring of blood pressure. Calcium channel blockers, often ending in "dipine", work by blocking calcium entry into muscles and are related to electroconductivity and anti-dysrhythmic effects. ACE inhibitors block the angiotensin converting enzyme and include medications like lisinopril and enalapril.

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    von 2

    REVIEWER

    PHARMACOLOGY
    Antihypertensive
    1. Beta Blockers
    - “olol”
    - antagonists
    -stops the function of beta cells
    SIDE EFFECT: HYPOTENSION
    >Monitor BP
    >Assist in ADLs, Assess for Fall (+) Dizziness
    CARDIOSELECTIVE NONCARDIOSELECTIVE
    >only blocks B1 >blocks B1 and B2
    B-betaxolol ALL MEDS WITH “OLOL” EXCEPT
    A-Acebutolol B-A-B-A-M-E!
    B-Bismolol
    A-Atenolol
    M-Metropolol
    E-Esmolol

    *B1= FOR INCREASED HR, BP, CO


    *B2= BRONCHODILATION

    2. Calcium Channel Blockers


    -“dipine”
    -related to electroconductivity
    -“Anti-dysrhythmia
    -blocks Calcium in entering muscles
    A-Amlodipine C-Cardizem
    F-Felodipine D-Diltiazem
    N-Nifedipine V-Verapamil
    N-Nicardipine
    3. ACE INHIBITORS (ANGIOTENSIN CONVERTING ENZYME INHIBITORS)

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