All Upanishads are associated with one of the four Vedas: Rigveda, Samaveda,

Yajurveda (there are two primary versions or Samhitas of the Yajurveda: Shukla
Yajurveda, Krishna Yajurveda) and Atharvaveda.

The Muktika Upanishad's list of 108 Upanishads groups the first 10 as mukhya, 21 as
Samanya Vedanta, 23 as Sannyasa, 14 as Vaishnava, 14 as Shaiva, 9 as Shakta and 17
as Yoga. The 108 Upanishads as recorded in the Muktika are shown in the table below.
The mukhya Upanishads are highlighted.

Veda-Upanishad association
Veda Mukhya Sāmānya Sannyāsa Śākta Vaiṣṇava
Kauśītāki, Tripura,
Ṛigveda Aitareya Ātmabodha, Nirvāṇa Saubhāgya,
Mudgala Bahvṛca
Āruṇeya, Maitrāyaṇi,
Chāndogya, Vajrasūchi, Vāsudeva,
Samaveda Maitreyi, Sannyāsa,
Kena Mahad, Sāvitrī Avyakta
Kuṇḍika
Sarvasāra,
Śukarahasya,
Brahma, Śvetāśvatara, Nārāyaṇa
Skanda
Krishna Garbha, Tejobindu, (Mahānārāyaṇa
Taittirīya, Kaṭha (Tripāḍvibhūṭi), Sarasvatīrahasya
Yajurveda Avadhūta, Kaṭharudra, Kali-Saṇṭāraṇa
Śārīraka,
Varāha (Kali)
Ekākṣara, Akṣi,
Prāṇāgnihotra
Subāla,
Mantrikā, Jābāla, Paramahaṃsa,
Shukla Bṛhadāraṇyaka, Nirālamba, Advayatāraka, Bhikṣu,
Tārasāra
Yajurveda Īśa Paiṅgala, Turīyātīta, Yājñavalkya,
Adhyātmā, Śāṭyāyani
Muktikā
Nṛsiṃhatāpanī,
Mahānārāyaṇa
(Tripādvibhuti),
Parivrāt Sītā, Annapūrṇa,
Muṇḍaka, Rāmarahasya,
(Nāradaparivrājaka), Devī,
Atharvaveda Māṇḍūkya, Sūrya, Ātmā Rāmatāpaṇi,
Paramahaṃsaparivrājaka, Tripurātapani,
Praśna Gopālatāpani,
Parabrahma Bhāvana
Kṛṣṇa, Hayagrīv
Dattātreya,
Gāruḍa