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SNRx10

F Radio Modem
Service Manual

June 2009 P/N 59646-SVC, Revision B


F
Release Notice Software License, Limited Warranty
This is the April 2009 release version 1 of the SNRx10 This Trimble software product, whether provided as a
Radio Modem Series Service Manual, part number stand-alone computer software product, built into
59646-SVC. It applies to the Trimble S Series total hardware circuitry as firmware, embedded in flash
station. memory, or stored on magnetic or other media, (the
The following limited warranties give you specific “Software”) is licensed and not sold, and its use is
legal rights. You may have others, which vary from governed by the terms of the relevant End User
state/jurisdiction to state/jurisdiction. License Agreement (“EULA”) included with the
Software. In the absence of a separate EULA included
Contacting Trimble Support with the Software providing different limited warranty
If you cannot find the information you need in this terms, exclusions and limitations, the following terms
service manual or in the Trimble Service Provider and conditions shall apply. Trimble warrants that this
Reference Manual (P/N 022480-068), submit an Trimble Software product will substantially conform
inquiry to Trimble Support. to Trimble’s applicable published specifications for the
1. Go to www.trimble.com. Software for a period of ninety (90) days, starting from
2. Click Support at the top of the screen. the date of delivery.
3. Scroll to the bottom of the page that appears, and Warranty Remedies
click the submit an inquiry link. TRIMBLE'S SOLE LIABILITY AND YOUR EXCLUSIVE
4. Complete the Request Technical Support form that REMEDY UNDER THE WARRANTIES SET FORTH ABOVE
appears. SHALL BE, AT TRIMBLE’S OPTION, TO REPAIR OR
5. Click the Send button. REPLACE ANY PRODUCT OR SOFTWARE THAT FAILS TO
Copyright and Trademarks CONFORM TO SUCH WARRANTY ("NONCONFORMING
© 2004 - 2009, Trimble Navigation Limited. All rights PRODUCT") OR REFUND THE PURCHASE PRICE PAID BY
YOU FOR ANY SUCH NONCONFORMING PRODUCT,
reserved SiteNet, Compact Measurement Record,
UPON YOUR RETURN OF ANY NONCONFORMING
Autolock, Tracklight, Trimble and the Globe &
Triangle logo are trademarks of Trimble Navigation PRODUCT TO TRIMBLE IN ACCORDANCE WITH
Limited, registered in the United States Patent and TRIMBLE’S STANDARD RETURN MATERIAL
AUTHORIZATION PROCEDURES.
Trademark Office and other countries.
Microsoft and Windows are either registered Warranty Exclusions and Disclaimer
trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in These warranties shall be applied only in the event and
the United States and/or other countries. Magdrive is a to the extent that (i) the Products and Software are
trademark. properly and correctly installed, configured, interfaced,
The Bluetooth word mark and logos are owned by the maintained, stored, and operated in accordance with
Bluetooth SIG, Inc. and any use of such marks by Trimble's relevant operator's manual and
Trimble Navigation Limited is under license. specifications, and; (ii) the Products and Software are
All other trademarks are the property of their not modified or misused. The preceding warranties
respective owners. shall not apply to, and Trimble shall not be responsible
for defects or performance problems resulting from (i)
Disclaimer the combination or utilization of the Product or
Trimble Navigation Limited reserves the right to alter Software with hardware or software products,
the specification of this product and/or the content of information, data, systems, interfaces or devices not
this service manual without advance notification. made, supplied or specified by Trimble; (ii) the
The following limited warranties give you specific operation of the Product or Software under any
legal rights. You may have others, which vary from specification other than, or in addition to, Trimble's
state/jurisdiction to state/jurisdiction. standard specifications for its products; (iii) the
unauthorized, installation, modification, or use of the
Hardware Limited Warranty Product or Software; (iv) damage caused by accident,
Trimble Navigation Limited warrants that this lightning or other electrical discharge, fresh or salt
hardware product (the “Product”) will perform water immersion or spray; or (v) normal wear and tear
substantially in accordance with published on consumable parts (e.g., batteries). Trimble does not
specifications and be substantially free of defects in warrant or guarantee the results obtained through the
material and workmanship for a period of one (1) year use of the Product.
starting from the date of delivery. The warranty set THE WARRANTIES ABOVE STATE TRIMBLE'S ENTIRE
forth in this paragraph shall not apply to software LIABILITY, AND YOUR EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES, RELATING
products. TO PERFORMANCE OF THE PRODUCTS AND SOFTWARE.
EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE EXPRESSLY PROVIDED HEREIN,
THE

P/N 59646-SVC, Revision B June 2009


F
IS” AND WITHOUT EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY OF harmful interference to radio communication.
ANY KIND BY EITHER TRIMBLE NAVIGATION LIMITED However, there is no guarantee that interference will
OR ANYONE WHO HAS BEEN INVOLVED IN ITS not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment
CREATION, PRODUCTION, INSTALLATION, OR does cause harmful interference to radio or television
DISTRIBUTION INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE reception, which can be determined by turning the
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TITLE, AND correct the interference by one or more of the
NONINFRINGEMENT. THE STATED EXPRESS following measures:
WARRANTIES ARE IN LIEU OF ALL OBLIGATIONS OR – Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
LIABILITIES ON THE PART OF TRIMBLE ARISING OUT OF, – Increase the separation between the equipment and
OR IN CONNECTION WITH, ANY PRODUCTS OR the receiver.
SOFTWARE. SOME STATES AND JURISDICTIONS DO NOT – Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit
ALLOW LIMITATIONS ON DURATION OR THE EXCLUSION
different from that to which the receiver is
OF AN IMPLIED WARRANTY, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATION
connected.
MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
– Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV
TRIMBLE NAVIGATION LIMITED IS NOT RESPONSIBLE technician for help.
FOR THE OPERATION OR FAILURE OF OPERATION OF GPS
Changes and modifications not expressly approved by
SATELLITES OR THE AVAILABILITY OF GPS SATELLITE the manufacturer or registrant of this equipment can
SIGNALS.
void your authority to operate this equipment under
Limitation of Liability Federal Communications Commission rules.The
TRIMBLE’S ENTIRE LIABILITY UNDER ANY PROVISION
antenna used for this transmitter must be installed to
HEREIN SHALL BE LIMITED TO THE AMOUNT PAID BY
provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all
YOU FOR THE PRODUCT OR SOFTWARE LICENSE. TO persons and must not be co-located or operating in
THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE
conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
LAW, IN NO EVENT SHALL TRIMBLE OR ITS SUPPLIERS FCC ID: HSW- 2410M
BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL
OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES WHATSOEVER UNDER
ANY CIRCUMSTANCE OR LEGAL THEORY RELATING IN
ANY WAY TO THE PRODUCTS, SOFTWARE AND
ACCOMPANYING DOCUMENTATION AND MATERIALS,
(INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, DAMAGES FOR
LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION,
LOSS OF BUSINESS INFORMATION, OR ANY OTHER
PECUNIARY LOSS), REGARDLESS WHETHER TRIMBLE
HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF ANY SUCH
LOSS AND REGARDLESS OF THE COURSE OF DEALING
WHICH DEVELOPS OR HAS DEVELOPED BETWEEN YOU
AND TRIMBLE. BECAUSE SOME STATES AND
JURISDICTIONS DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR Europe
INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, THE ABOVE LIMITATION MAY This product has been tested and
NOT APPLY TO YOU. found to comply with the
NOTE: THE ABOVE LIMITED WARRANTY PROVISIONS requirements for a Class B device
MAY NOT APPLY TO PRODUCTS OR SOFTWARE pursuant to European Council Directive 89/336/EEC
PURCHASED IN THE EUROPEAN UNION. PLEASE on EMC, thereby satisfying the requirements for CE
CONTACT YOUR TRIMBLE DEALER FOR APPLICABLE Marking and sale within the European Economic Area
WARRANTY INFORMATION. (EEA). Contains Infineon radio module ROK 104001.
These requirements are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference when the
Notices equipment is operated in a residential or commercial
USA environment.
Class B Statement – Notice to Users. This equipment Devices marked with Part Numbers 58050010,
has been tested and found to comply with the limits for 58010001 and 58021007 is intended to be used in all
a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC European Community member states, except France.
rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable Devices marked with Part Numbers 58052010,
protection against harmful interference in a residential 58012001 and 58022007 is intended to be used only in
installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can France.
radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and
used in accordance with the instructions, may cause

June 2009 P/N 59646-SVC, Revision B


F
The compliance to the applicable requirements is 1. http://partners.trimble.com
detailed in the official Declaration of Conformity 2. In the panel on the left, click Construction.
document, which is filed at Trimble. 3. Go to Info By Subject/Technical Support/
Australia and New Zealand Documentation/Declaration of Conformity.
This product conforms with the 4. Select the relevant file. It is in Adobe Portable
N 324 Document Format (PDF).
regulatory requirements of the
Australian Communications Alternatively, view the Declaration of Conformity in
Authority (ACA) EMC framework, thus satisfying the the front of the relevant user guide.
requirements for C-Tick Marking and sale within
Australia and New Zealand.
Canada
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian
ICES-003
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B
limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus
as set out in the radio interference regulations of the
Canadian Department of Communications.
Le présent appareil numérique n’émet pas de bruits
radioélectriques dépassant les limites applicables aux
appareils numériques de Classe B prescrites dans le
règlement sur le brouillage radioélectrique édicté par le
Ministère des Communications du Canada.
This device has been designed to operate with an
antenna having a maximum gain of 2.0 dBi. Antenna
having a higher gain is strictly prohibited per
regulations of Industry Canada. The required antenna
impedance is 50 ohms. To reduce potential radio
interference to other users, the antenna type and its
gain should be so chosen that the equivalent
isotropically radiated power (EIRP) is not more than
that required for successful communication. Operation
is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this
device may not cause interference, and (2) this device
must accept any interference, including interference
that may cause undesired operation of the device.
Taiwan – Battery Recycling Requirements
The product contains a removable Lithium-ion
battery. Taiwanese regulations require that waste
batteries are recycled. Notice to Our European
Union Customers
For product recycling instructions and more
information, please go to www.trimble.com/ev.shtml.
Recycling in Europe: To recycle Trimble WEEE
(Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment,
products that run on electrical power.), Call
+31 497 53 24 30, and ask for the "WEEE
Associate". Or, mail a request for recycling
instructions to:
Trimble Europe BV
c/o Menlo Worldwide Logistics
Meerheide 45
5521 DZ Ersel
Declaration od Conformity
To view the Declaration of Conformity for this
product:
Go to the Partners website at

P/N 59646-SVC, Revision B June 2009


F Table of Contents

Table of Contents

1 General Information and Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1


Assumptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Updating this manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Related documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Deciding what is serviceable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Removing and replacing parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Possible loss of warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Warnings and Cautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Setting up an ESD-protected workstation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
The RoHS initiative . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
What RoHS means to Trimble . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
What RoHS means to Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

2 Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
3 Theory of Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
Operational Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Different Radio Models Available . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Compatibility Table SNR910 Series . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Compatibility Table SNR410 Series . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Compatibility Table SNR2410 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Mechanical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Electrical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Circuit Boards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

4 Interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
8-Pin Bendix Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Interfacing to a Computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Antennas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
GPS Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
5 Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
General Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
LED Status Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Troubleshooting Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

6 Maintenance and Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31


Tools, Consumables and Service Kits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Disassembling the SNRx10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Remove the Rear Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Remove the Power Supply Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Removing the Digital Board (Optional) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Reassembling the SNRx10 radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Housing Preparation Steps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

P/N 59646-SVC, Revision B SNRx10 Service Manual


F Table of Contents

Installing the I/O Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45


Installing the Radio Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Installing the Digital Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Installing the Power Supply Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Mounting the Rear Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Seal Integrity Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59

7 Assembly Drawings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .61


Drawings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
8 Performance Verification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .71
Test Cables and Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Test Cables Needed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Test Equipment Needed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Test checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Physical Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Seal Integrity Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Retrieve/Restore Radio Diagnostic Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Voltage and Current Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Preparing to Run the Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Running the Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
LED TEST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Serial Port Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
CAN Bus Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Switch Active Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Compare S/N and P/N to Housing Labels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
GCS Test Box: Radio System Bench Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Radio Throughput Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Radio Throughput Test: SNR2400 Base + SNR2410 Rover . . . . . . . . . . . . 83

9 Service Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .89


Required Software and Test Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Software Needed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Test Cables Needed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Using Winflash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90

10Replacement Parts List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103


Service parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Sales Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Consumable’s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
A Seal Integrity Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Additional Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Assembling the Trimble Seal Integrity Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Connecting the DMM to the test computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
Hardware requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
Installing the DMM506 software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110

SNRx10 Service Manual P/N 59646-SVC, Revision B


F Table of Contents

Setting up communication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110


Troubleshooting communication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
Testing vacuum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
Acquisition screens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
Vacuum testing the Seal Integrity Test Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
Vacuum testing the device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
Testing pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Products and their seal integrity decay rates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
B RoHS Service Bulletin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
Restriction of hazardous substances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
Description of issue . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
Resolution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126

C Voltage Test Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129


Parts Needed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Building the Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Using the Voltage Test Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
D Extended Warranty/Checkout List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
Checkout List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
E Recommended Repair Times . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135

P/N 59646-SVC, Revision B SNRx10 Service Manual


F Table of Contents

SNRx10 Service Manual P/N 59646-SVC, Revision B


F
Manual Change Log
Manual version

Version Date Changes


B 6/10/2009 The manual part number in Rev A was wrong in some chapters,
changed all chapter footers to be 59646-SVC.

P/N 59646-SVC, Revision B Page 1 SNRx10 Service Manual


F

SNRx10 Service Manual Page 2 P/N 59646-SVC, Revision B


Chapter 1
F General Information and Safety

1 General Information and Safety


Q Assumptions
Q Related documentation
Q Related documentation
Q Deciding what is serviceable
Q Removing and replacing parts
Q Possible loss of warranty
Q Warnings and Cautions
Q Electrostatic Discharge (ESD)
Q The RoHS initiative

This service manual is a reference guide for service personnel at authorized Trimble Service Center’s.
It provides the information that you need in order to correctly service, maintain, and repair version
1.0 of the Trimble® SNRx10 ™ Radio Modem products. This manual supersedes all earlier Service
Manuals for the SNRx10.

P/N 59646-SVC, Revision B Page 1 SNRx10


Service Manual
Chapter 1
F General Information and Safety

Assumptions
This service manual assumes that you have attended the Trimble service training course for the
SNRx10. It also assumes that you have appropriate knowledge and understanding of:
• mechanical design, electronic theory, and general service procedures
• basic electronic test equipment such as volt-ohmmeters, oscilloscopes, generators, and power
supplies
• the operating system and software for the computer system that you use

Updating this manual


Photographs, illustrations, specifications, and other details in this service manual were up to date
when the manual was released in February 2009. Any changes that may be needed will be issued as
supplementary or replacement pages, a Service Bulletin, other service information, or as a revised
volume of the manual.

B Tip – To keep a printed manual up to date, print any updates that you receive and insert them at
the relevant point in the manual.

Related documentation
You can download the latest version of this service manual, as well as all Service Bulletins relevant
to the product, from the Trimble Partners website. The files are in Adobe Portable Document Format
(PDF).
Note – Read all Service Bulletins that relate to the SNRx10 what it is before you repair or service the
what it is

To download a document:
1. Go to the Trimble Partners website at http://partners.trimble.com.
2. Select Construction.
3. Enter your username and password and then click Login.
4. On the left, click Products A-Z.
5. From the list, select SNRx10 what it is.
6. Select Service Manuals or Service Bulletins and then select the item that you want to
download.

Deciding what is serviceable


Assembly drawings in this service manual show the relationship between all assemblies that are
considered serviceable. Serviceable assemblies are defined as assemblies that can be repaired at
Trimble Service Center level. The following factors determine whether an assembly is serviceable:
• The tools required to complete the repair.
• The time it takes to complete the work.

SNRx10 Page 2 P/N 59646-SVC, Revision B


Service Manual
Chapter 1
F General Information and Safety

Removing and replacing parts


Note – The torque specifications, adhesives, and procedures specified in this service manual are
essential to the proper operation of the SNRx10.

To disassemble and reassemble the what it is:


1. Consult the diagrams in Chapter 7, Assembly Drawings
2. Carefully follow the procedures described in Chapter 6, Maintenance and Repair. Apply the
exact adhesives as specified, and torque only to the values indicated.
If you need to replace a part, see Chapter 10, Replacement Parts List.

Possible loss of warranty


If a Trimble product is not serviced properly, or if it is repaired by someone other than an authorized
technician, the manufacturer’s warranty on the product can become void. To prevent loss of warranty
coverage always comply exactly with the instructions in this service manual.
For Warranty terms and the Declaration of Conformity, please see the front of this service manual.

Warnings and Cautions


Note – An absence of specific alerts does not mean that there are no safety risks involved.

Always follow the instructions that accompany a Warning or Caution. The information they provide
is intended to minimize the risk of personal injury and/or damage to the equipment. In particular,
observe safety instructions that are presented in the following formats:

C Warning – A Warning alerts you to a likely risk of serious injury to your person and/or damage to
the equipment. A warning identifies the nature of the risk and the extent of possible injury and/or
damage. It also describes how to protect yourself and/or the equipment from this risk. Warnings
that appear in the text are repeated at the front of the service manual

C Caution – A Caution alerts you to a possible risk of damage to the equipment and/or loss of data.
A Caution describes how to protect the equipment and/or data from this risk

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F General Information and Safety

Electrostatic Discharge (ESD)


Note – For detailed information about ESD, refer to the Trimble Service Provider Reference Manual
(P/N 022480-068).

The SNRx10 is constructed in an ESD-protected environment. Most of the semiconductor devices in


the instrument are susceptible to ESD damage.
ESD is generated in many ways.
For example, it can be the result of simple contact, the separation of materials, or the normal motion
of people working with the device. Depending on the magnitude of the charge, device substrates can
be punctured or destroyed by contact with, or by mere proximity to, a static charge. The result can be
immediate destruction, early failure of the device, or degradation of device performance.
To prevent static damage or destruction:
• Take adequate precautions when you handle or service equipment that contains static-
sensitive devices.
• Only attempt to service the circuitry in a static-sensitive device if you are thoroughly familiar
with industry-accepted techniques for handling such devices.
• Always take adequate measures to prevent the buildup of static charge on work surfaces and
on persons handling the radio.

Setting up an ESD-protected workstation


1. Unroll the ESD field service workstation kit and place it, pocket side up, on the workbench.

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Fig. 1-1 ESD workstation setup

Electrical earth ground


connection

Mat grounding
cable

Dissipative mat

Pockets
Snap-on common point
ground connection

Wrist strap cable

Wrist strap

2. Remove the mat grounding cable from the mat pocket.


3. Snap the end of the mat grounding cable onto the common point ground connection on the
mat.
4. Connect the other end of the cable to an electrical earth ground, such as a third wire utility
ground, a cold water pipe, or a ground rod.
5. Use the common point ground connection to plug the wrist strap cable into the mat grounding
cable.
Note – Put on the wrist strap. The wrist strap must fit snugly. To adjust it, unclasp the buckle latch,
adjust the size, and re-clasp the latch.

It is now safe to handle components and printed circuit assemblies on the mat.
Note – Always repackage all ESD-sensitive components before you disconnect the wrist strap.

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F General Information and Safety

The RoHS initiative


In July 2006, the European Union restricted the hazardous material content within new products
being sold. Primarily this was an effort to reduce lead within products. Many parts within electronic
devices contain lead, such as solder on PC boards and lead inside IC's. After the RoHS
implementation, manufacturers were required to use alternate materials and soldering methods.
Products that were sold before the July 2006 date, have been grand-fathered in, and are not subject to
RoHS. Service parts specifically for these products containing lead are permitted as well. Only newly
created products intended for sale after the July 2006 date are subject to RoHS.

What RoHS means to Trimble


Trimble has made the commitment to create all new GPS products as lead free and certified RoHS
compliant. This includes older products which have been selling prior to RoHS. You will start to see
many of the older products converted into RoHS compliant versions. Even though these are older
products and it is not required, it is an extremely worthwhile endeavour.

What RoHS means to Service


There are several very complex issues around the RoHS initiative. The Service Provider must
understand and follow these rules:
• Only lead free solder may be used on RoHS compliant products. Most GPS Service Providers
have been using Silver solder for several years (AG/SN). Make sure you ONLY use Silver
solder for ANY GPS products.
• Parts meant for non RoHS products must NOT be used on RoHS products. Use only those
parts shown in the part list for a specific product.
• Parts meant for a RoHS product may not be compatible with a non RoHS product. Use only
those parts shown in the part list for a specific product. If the part works in both products, the
part list will state that.
• Radio doors, radio boards, and Bluetooth® boards pose special problems as they must also
pass type approval. Some parts may not be used in other products due to non compliance with
Country regulations. Use only those parts shown in the part list for a specific product.
• Within the part lists, the general rule to identify whether a product is RoHS compliant or not
is to look at the short name. For instance, NetRS and R8GNSS are non-compliant receivers.
NetRS and R8GNSSR are RoHS compliant (shown by the last letter R).
• It is highly recommended that Service Providers have separate inventory location for lead and
lead free parts. This might mean a different cabinet or shelf. It is also highly recommended
to have RoHS labels available to attach to the individual part. Green dots are a good solution
and will help to quickly identify RoHS compliant parts.
• RoHS service parts will be a phase in process for non RoHS products. Use the original part
defined for the non RoHS product first. Once these parts are consumed, the new RoHS part

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F General Information and Safety

will phase in as long as it is FULLY backwards compatible. The old part numbers will then
be inactivated. Please, ALWAYS refer to the latest part list.
• RoHS compliant PC boards may be identified by the PB symbol.
• In mid 2007, China will launch its own RoHS initiative. The products that have been certified
as RoHS compliant will comply with specific country regulations.
• Service parts are defined as:
– SPR (Service Part Red) which is allowed in the EU to service an existing product
– SPG (Service Part Green) which conforms to RoHS.
– Those parts used within a product to repair or upgrade a unit’s performance. External
cables, accessories, and so on are not considered service parts.
The SNRx10 Radio Modem was designed to be RoHS compliant. The service parts list is located in
Sales Parts, page 105.

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F Specifications

2 Specifications

This Chapter has been intentionally left blank.

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3 Theory of Operation
Q Operational Overview
Q Mechanical
Q Electrical

Operational Overview
The SNRx10 radio modem series completes the system component modernization of the GCS900
Grade Control System. It is designed to be backward compatible with SNR900, SNR2400 and SN450
radios. It is compatible with both the V6.xx and V10.xx GCS900 Operating Systems found on the
Display Controller within the customers system. This radio series uses the traditional 8-Pin Bendix
connector which plugs into the existing radio cable in the wiring harness. The radio communicates in
the system harness via the CAN bus protocol.
The SNRx10 radio modem series is designed so both the 900MHz and 450MhZ models can receive
CMR packets from a nearby Base. The 2.4GHz radio is used for communication with our Advanced
Tracking Sensor products.

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Different Radio Models Available


Due to the demand for different UHF radio requirements within different countries, Trimble has
designed the SNRx10 radio modem series to be available with either one single radio frequency band
or with a dual radio band option, all within the same housing
At the time of this release, the following models are available:
Note – Country Codes on the SNR series are set when the final part number of the unit is set during
manufacturing. Since this is a receive (RX) only product the country code on the SNR does not need
to be matched to the country code of the Base. The SNR is designed to accept incoming signal from
any country code. Therefor you cannot change the country code in the field and there is simply no
reason to do so.

SNR2410 - Single 2.4GHz radio


Note – There is NO upgrade path to add a 450MHz or 900MHz radio after time of purchase.
Customer must order a dual band radio at time of purchase.

Fig. 3-1 2.4GHz Radio Only

Kit Level P/N P/N on Radio Description


82410-10 63130-10 SNR2410, 2.4GHz,World-wide Except France
82410-24 63130-24 SNR2410, 2.4GHz, France Only

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SNR910 - Single 900MHz Radio


Note – There is NO upgrade path to add a 2.4GHz radio to single band 900MHz model after purchase.
Customer must buy the dual 900MHz/2.4GHz model at time of purchase. For dual band versions see
SNR910 and 2.4GHz - Dual Band, page 14

Fig. 3-2 900MHz Radio Only

Kit Level P/N P/N on Radio Description


80910-10 63128-10 SNR910 900MHZ Only, US/Canada
80910-20 63128-20 SNR910, 900MHZ Only, Australia/New Zealand
80910-30 63128-30 SNR910, 900MHZ Only, Australia Only

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SNR910 and 2.4GHz - Dual Band


Note – Unlike the 450MHz series radios the 900MHz radio series does not come with the 2.4GHz
radio preloaded so it can be turned on by an option code later. The customer must order a 900MHz/
2.4GHz dual band radio at time of purchase.

Fig. 3-3 900MHz and 2.4GHz Dual Band Radio

Kit Level P/N P/N on Radio Description


80910-10-24 63129-10-24 SNR910 Dual, 900MHz and 2.4GHz, US/Canada
80910-20-24 63129-20-24 SNR910 Dual, 900MHz and 2.4GHz, Australia/New Zealand
80910-30-24 63129-30-24 SNR910 Dual, 900MHz and 2.4GHz, Australia Only

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SNR410, 430, 450 - Upgradeable to Dual Band 2.4GHz


Note – The SNR410 series has the 2.4GHz capability built into the radio’s to begin with. The option
to include the 2.4GHz radio can be ordered at time of purchase or turned on later by an upgrade
option code.

Fig. 3-4 450MHz Series and 2.4GHz Dual Band Radio

Kit Level P/N Part Number on Radiio Description


80410-62-24 63127-62-24 SNR410, 410-430MHz and 2.4GHz
80410-64-24 63127-64-24 SNR410, 430-450MHz and 2.4GHz,
80410-66-24 63127-66-24 SNR410, 450-470MHz and 2.4GHz

SNR410 - 2.4GHz Upgrade Options

Upgrade P/N Description


80410-24 2.4GHz - Option Activation at Time of Purchase
UPG80410-24 2.4GHz Upgrade- Activate Option After Purchase

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Compatibility Table SNR910 Series

Product SNR910 Only, 80910-XX SNR910 & 2.4GHZ,


80910-XX-24
GCS900 v10.xx YES YES
GCS900 v6.xx YES YES
Sitevison GPS YES, GPS ONLY YES, 900 MHz ONLY
BladePro 3D YES, GPS ONLY YES, 900MHz ONLY
Two-way Data YES YES
Trimble SPSx30 UTS NO YES, 2.4GHz
Trimble ATS600 with internal 2.4GHz NO YES, 2.4GHz
Trimble ATS600 with external SNB900 NO NO

Compatibility Table SNR410 Series

Product SNR410 Only, SNR410 & 2.4GHZ,


80410-XX-24 80410-XX-24
GCS900 v10.xx YES YES
GCS900 v6.xx YES YES
Sitevison GPS YES, GPS ONLY YES, 450MHz ONLY
BladePro 3D YES, GPS ONLY YES, 450MHz ONLY
Two-way Data NO NO
Trimble SPSx30 UTS NO YES, 2.4GHz
Trimble ATS600 with internal 2.4GHz NO YES, 2.4GHz

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Compatibility Table SNR2410

Product SNR2410, 82410-XX


GCS900 v10.xx YES
GCS900 v6.xx YES
Sitevison GPS NO
BladePro 3D NO
Two-way Data NO
Trimble SPSx30 UTS YES
Trimble ATS600 with internal 2.4GHz YES
Trimble SPS881 with internal 2.4GHz YES

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Mechanical
Mechanically the SNRx10 radio modem series is designed to meet the high vibration requirements
of the Machine Control and Construction industries. It’s rugged housing was designed to
accommodate up to two different radio modules. The series can be ordered with just a single 2.4GHz,
900MHz or 450MHz radio module or the 2.4GHz radio module can be paired with either the 900MHz
or one of three 450MHz radio modules. The 450 series 63127-xx-24 comes equipped with an
inactivated 2.4GHz radio module pre-installed. The customer can either order a dual radio and have
it activated at time of purchase or pay an upgrade fee and have the option code for the 2.4GHz radio
enabled later. Without the option being turned on the radio acts as a single 450MHz series radio. The
450MHz and 900MHz radios are mutually exclusive and cannot be combined into the same housing.
The 900MHz and 2.4GHz radios use the same whip antenna while the 450MHz series uses two
different whip antennas. The 2.4GHz radio module is always installed on the left side of the radio
(when viewed from the front) and either the 900MHz or a 450MHz radio module will be mounted
internally on the right side, as shown here:

Fig. 3-5 Front view of a Dual SNRx10 series radio showing whip antenna location

Note – The connector jack on the radio for the 900MHz models use a standard TNC jack, the
450MHzmodel series uses a reverse polarity TNC connector. This means the center conductor pin is
male.

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The SNRx10 comes with a newly designed mounting bracket kit for new GCS900 installations. An
adaptor plate to mount the radio on previous GCS900 installations that use the universal machine
radio mounting bracket is also available

Fig. 3-6 New Style mounting bracket kit (P/N 64333-00) includes a new style mounting bracket that
gets screwed directly into the surface of the machine or onto a custom mounting bracket.

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Fig. 3-7 The Universal machine radio mounting bracket used on previous GCS900 systems is aug-
mented with the new style mounting bracket to attach the SNRx10 radio to existing installations.

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Electrical
Circuit Boards
Digital Board P/N 56889-00S:
The digital processor board assembly contains the memory that stores all of the programmed
information, including firmware, Electronic Serial Number (ESN) and configuration options. The
board also controls the flow of all I/O data that runs through the I/O panel assembly. Radio frequency
settings, modem parameters and defaults are all held in non-volatile memory. The 2.4GHz radio
modules plug directly into the digital board. The 4xxMHz series radio module use a mounting bracket
and adaptor board to interface to the digital board. The 900MHz radio module board just uses a
special mounting bracket so it can be aligned properly to plug into the digital board. The power supply
board plugs into the digital board by a 40 pin tower adaptor.
Radio Modem Boards
The 900MHz radio module (P/N 53195-01)Sis designed and manufactured by Trimble Navigation.
The 2.4GHz radio module (P/N 64327-00S) and the 4xxMHz series (P/N’s 60384 -62S, -64S, -66S)
radio modules are each designed exclusively for Trimble by separate OEM manufactures. The
4xxMHz radio modules are mounted on a carrier board (P/N 58585-00S) that interfaces to the digital
board. These reliable field proven radio modules have been used in previous Trimble designs such as
the SNR2400 and the SPSx5x radio series products.
I/O Panel Assembly P/N 59931-00S
The I/O panel board assembly is designed as a means to firmly mount the 8-Pin Bendix connector to
the top housing and provides built in PTC overvoltage protection and EMI noise suppression on the
data input/output lines from the digital board. GCS900 main system harness power is routed between
the ignition switch and enters the power supply board through the I/O panel assembly.
Power Supply Board 58480-00S
The power supply board generates multiple DC voltage outputs of 1.5V, 2.5V, 3.3V and 5.0V to the
various circuits on the PC boards found inside the SNRx10 . The power supply board does have over-
voltage protection.

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F Interfaces

4 Interfaces
Q 8-Pin Bendix Connector
Q Interfacing to a Computer
Q Antennas
Q GPS Connector

8-Pin Bendix Connector


Fig. 4-1 8-Pin Bendix Connector Pinout Diagram:

Pinout Table:

Pin Function
A Power
B GND
C RS232 TXD2
D RS232 RXD2
E CAN High
F RS232 TXD3
G RS232 RXD3
E CAN Low

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Interfacing to a Computer
One or more of the following cables are needed in order to be able to interface Winflash to the test
computer: These are the same cables called out in Test Cables Needed, page 71 and Test Cables
Needed, page 89
Available Interface Cables:
• 40942-03 (QTY 1): Cable - Radio, 3ft., 8-pin BD(F) to TA3(M)/DB9(F)/DB9(F).
– With 62546 Power Supply, 60W, 18V, 3.4A, 100-240VAC
– and with 51695 Power Cable for the above charger
Note – This cable is also needed to run a radio throughput and is recommended over older
cables that serve the same purpose. USE the DB9 connector marked I/O when interfacing
with Winflash.

• 40282-01 (QTY 1): Cable - Radio, 1ft., 0 shell 7-pin LM(F) to 8-pin BD(F) can be used with
one of the following:
– 59044 (QTY 1): Cable - 1.5m, DB9(F) Y to 0S/7-pin LM(M) w/Power Jack (RoHS,
backward compatible with 32345).
– OR 32345 (QTY 1): Cable - 1.5m, DB9(F) Y to 0S/7-pin LM(M) w/Power Jack (non-
RoHS, obsolete).
– 38483 (QTY 1): Power - AC Power Module, Mains to TA-3. This is the AC adaptor for
both 40942-03, 59044 and 32345. Newer version is 62546 with 51695
Note – Many service providers will already have these cables from the Sitenet series radio
repair setup. This series of cable will work with the SNRx10 for Winflash purposes only but
cannot be used during the performance verification throughput test. This is why 40942-03 is
recommended instead.

Note – The test computer must have 2 available serial COM parts and Windows 2000
operating system as a minimum,

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Antennas
SNRx10 radio modem products use 3 different antennas as listed below.
Note – The 900MHz and 2.4GHz radios use the same antenna P/N 66540-10. The SNR410 uses P/N
44085-42 and both the SNR430 and SNR450 use antenna P/N 44085-46.

Fig. 4-2 Front view of the connectors found on an SNRx10 radio modem.

Antenna Part Numbers:

Part number Description


66540-10 ANT 900/2400 MHZ RP TNC WATER RESISTANT
44085-42 ANT PORTABL 6' WHIP 395-445MHZ
44085-46 ANT PORTABL 6' WHIP 425-475MHZ

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GPS Connector
Note – Although the GPS antenna connector can be found on some models, it is not actually used at
this time. Please do not hook any equipment up to this connector since the firmware inside the
SNRx10 may not process GPS information.

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F Troubleshooting

5 Troubleshooting
Q General Troubleshooting
Q LED Status Indicators
Q Troubleshooting Chart

General Troubleshooting
Always check the most obvious basic system level problems before investigating more complex
troubleshooting issues. Some tests should be performed by the customer or dealer within the
customers system before returning the radio in for repair:
1. Is the radio power cable plugged into the SNRx10 and the system ignition turned on?
2. Use a voltage meter to check that between 12VDC to 24VDC is coming out of Pins A and B
of the 8-Pin Bendix connector on the radio power cable of the customers construction
equipment. If there is no voltage could a system fuse be blown?
3. Check that the following radio settings are correct between the Base radio and the SNRx10:
– Network Channel between Base and Rover are the same.
– Baud Rate, Stop Bit and parity are the same.
– Radio Protocol is the same.
– The active radio setting on the SNRx10 matches the radio frequency of the Base. For
instance if you are interfacing a 2.4GHz radio but on your dual frequency SNRx10 the
active radio setting has been left set at for 900MHz radio the interface won’t work until
you change the active radio to be 2.4GHz.

LED Status Indicators


The SNRx10 has an LED on the front side of its housing that is used as a status indicator as shown
below:

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Fig. 5-1 Note the status LED in the lower front of the radio

Led Status Table:

LED Pattern Diagnostic Description

Off System power is off or the unit is not powering up.


On Solid Power is available but the radio is not synchronized
Irregular Flashing Power is available, the radio is synchronized but losing data
Steady Flashing (1Hz) Power is available, the radio is synchronized and receiving data
Slow steady Flashing SNRx10 may be in monitor mode. See if communication with Winflash can
be established, if so, run radio diagnostics if possible and/or reload the
firmware.

The LED startup sequence provides a diagnostic tool for the operator to determine if the application
is running. If the LEDs do not turn on, this indicates that the application has failed to start. The
sequence is:
1. All LEDs turn on briefly.
2. All LEDs turn off.
3. LEDs begin normal operation.

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Troubleshooting Chart

Problem Possible Solution(s):


All Radio’s All Radio’s
No power, dark power LED No power source or machine control system ignition not turned on.
Unplugged or damaged system radio cable at the SNRx10 end,
where the radio cable plugs into the main harness, or anywhere in
between.
Blown system fuse in machine control equipment.
Damaged or broken pins on 8-Pin Bendix Connector.
Damaged I/O Connector board or burnt out LED on board, swap
I/O connector board.
Damaged power supply board inside the SNRx10, swap board.
LED has slow steady flashing SNRx10 may be in monitor mode. See if communication with
and SNRx10 is not detected by Winflash can be established, if so, run radio diagnostics if possible
the CB430. and/or reload the firmware.
If reloading firmware doesn’t fix this then swap digital board if
needed.
LED solid but not flashing or In Winflash\Radio Configuration: Check that the network channel
has irregular flashing number of the Base and Rover are matching.
Make sure the external antenna is not damaged or obstructed in
anyway.
Radios could be operating in very high noise environment creating
poor reception.
2.4GHz Specific: Models: All 63130-xx, 63129-xx-24 and 63127-6x-24
LED solid but not flashing or In Winflash\Radio Configuration: Make sure the network channel
has irregular flashing is the same for both the Base and Rover.
Wont’ interface to ATS Total Make sure ATS is selected in Winflash\Change Radio Protocol
Station setup screen.
Wont interface to SPSx30 UTS Make sure SPSx30 is selected in Winflash\Change Radio Protocol
Total Station setup screen.
Make sure the external antenna is P/N 66540-10 and that it is not
damaged or obstructed in any way.
4xxMHz Specific: Models: All 63127-6x-24

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Problem Possible Solution(s):


LED solid but not flashing or In Winflash\Radio Configuration: Check that the radio frequency
has irregular flashing channel table of the Base and Rover are matching.
Under Winflash\radio configuration: Check that the current
frequency is set the same on both the Base and Rover.
When setting SNR410 models, the 4xxMHz radio protocol in
Winflash has only one selection: TC/Lip (KEA). The Base must
be set to this protocol before the inter-radio interface will work.
Make sure the external antenna is the correct part number for the
frequency of the radio: 44085-42 for SNR410 models, 44085-46
for SNR430 and SNR450 models and that the antenna is not
damaged.
900MHz Specific: Models: All 63128-xx and 63129-xx-24
LED solid but not flashing or In Winflash\Radio Configuration: Make sure the network channel
has irregular flashing is the same for both the Base and Rover
Make sure the external antenna is P/N 66540-10 and that it is not
damaged or obstructed in any way.

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F Maintenance and Repair

6 Maintenance and Repair


Q Tools, Consumables and Service Kits
Q Disassembling the SNRx10
Q Reassembling the SNRx10 radio
Q Seal Integrity Test

Tools, Consumables and Service Kits


This section lists the hand tools, service kits and consumables needed to repair the
Tools:

Item Description
1 1/4” female torque driver externally adjustable, 2 to 12 inch-pounds (23 to 136 Ncm),
Mountz EMT12, P/N 020440 or equivalent.
2 1/4” female torque driver externally adjustable, 10 to 50 inch-pounds (113 to 565 Ncm),
MountzEMT50, P/N 020452 or equivalent.
3 #8 Torx bit 2.75", Mountz 120338 or equivalent
4 #10 Torx bit 3.5", Mountz 120870 or equivalent
5 #15 Torx bit 3.5", Mountz 120352 or equivalent
6 5/16” socket 3”, Mountz 128103 or equivalent (or 6mm socket)
7 5/8" socket, 1/4” drive
8 1 5/16” Crowfoot wrench socket (for fastening the 8 pin Bendix connector)
9 .038 Ring spreading pliers (optional, not needed for every repair)

Consumables:

P/N Description
22334-00S Loctite 242
46566-00S Loctite 277
31345-00S Loctite 425
1603-0090S Silicone Grease-High Vacuum
Local Source Tie Wrap

Service Kits:

P/N Description
48848-00S Trimble Seal Integrity Test
65306-00S Trimble Radio Throughput Test

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Torque Value Matrix:

P/N Description Torque Value


61954-00S STANDOFF M-F M3.5X10 LONG 6mm HEX SS PATCH 11 in-lb +/- 10%
5PK (use 6mm or 5/16” socket) (124 N-cm)
59931-20S ASSY AQUA I/O PANEL NUT, (use 1 5/16” Socket) 120 in-lb +/- 10%
(246.5 N-cm)
62680-00S SCRW M3.5X10MM PH TX-T15 SEMS SS W/NYLON 11 in-lb +/- 10%
PATCH PK10, (use T15 Torx bit) (124 N-cm), 16 in-lb
(180.76 N-cm) for
rear panel screws
62789-00S SCRW M3.5X10MM PH TX-T15 SEMS SS W/NYLON 11 in-lb +/- 10%
PATCH PK10, (use T15 Torx bit) (124 N-cm)
59984-00S CBL ASSY RT MMCX TO TNC 4" (GPS RF cable), (use 5/8” 22 in-lb +/- 10%
Socket) (248.57 N-cm)
59979-00S CBL ASSY SEALED BLKHD RP-TNC TO MMCX 7.25" 22 in-lb +/- 10%
(900MHz RF Cable), (use 5/8” Socket) (248.57 N-cm)
59978-00S RT MMCX TO RP-TNC 4" (2.4GHz RF Cable), (use 5/8” 22 in-lb +/- 10%
Socket) (248.57 N-cm)
58633-00S CBL ASSY TNC MMCX 6.5 IN. 5PK (4xxMHz RF cable), 22 in-lb +/- 10%
(use 5/8” Socket) (248.57 N-cm)
In 58585- STANDOFF CUSTOM 6MM HEX, M-F, (use 6mm or 5/16” 8 in-lb +/- 10%
00S Kit socket) (90.39 N-cm)
In 58585- SCRW M2.5X5mm PH TX T8 SS PATCH QTY 4, (use T8 8 in-lb +/- 10%
00S Kit Torx bit) (90.39 N-cm)
In 58585- SCRW M2.5X10 PH TX T8 SS PATCH QTY 4, (use T8 Torx 8 in-lb +/- 10%
00S Kit bit) (90.39 N-cm)
44854-00S SCRW10-32X1/4 SEAL NYLK PK50 (Use Phillips Head bit) 16 in-lb +/- 10%
(180.76 N-cm)
In 67111- SCR 6-32X0.25 PHH PNH PK 50, (Use Phillips Head bit) 11 in-lb +/- 10%
00S Kit (124 N-cm)

C Caution – All screws come with a Nylock patch on the threads to ensure that they do not back
out after being installed.
• When re-using screws and studs we recommend removing old Nylock residue with
Acetone and then applying Loctite as needed when mentioned in the assembly
instructions below.
• Due to mechanical settling and to ensure no screw/fastener is accidently missed during
reassembly, this manual states to perform a second round of tightening as one of the steps
in each stage of reassembly.

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Disassembling the SNRx10


Note – If the mounting bracket is still attached to the radio please remove it before proceeding

Remove the Rear Panel


Fig. 6-1 Rear view of SNRx10

1. Using a T15 torx driver, remove the 12 rear case screws by turning them counter-clockwise.
2. Lift the rear panel from the housing and set it aside.

Remove the Power Supply Board

1. Remove the Rear Panel, page 33


2. Using a T10 torx driver, turn the two screws counter-clockwise to remove them and then
unplug the DB15 connector from the power supply board.

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Fig. 6-2 Remove the DB15 connector from the power supply board

3. Using a T15 torque driver, turn each of the 9 power supply mounting screws counter-
clockwise to remove them.

Fig. 6-3 Remove the 9 screws from the power supply board, See Caution on next page:

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C Caution – If you notice that the mounting studs underneath the power supply board are
unfastening from the top housing rather then just the 9 screws themselves then do the following:
• Keep the power supply board from bowing (flexing) by slowly loosening each of the 9 screws
a little bit at a time

• Keep the power supply board from bowing as you do this. Otherwise the surface mount
components could become damaged and the entire board will have to be swapped with a new
one.

4. Grab the power supply board on each side with your fingers and slowly rock it back and forth
while pulling upward to unplug it from the 40 pin connector.

Removing the Digital Board (Optional)


The digital board is designed to work with all three different radio frequency modules: 900MHz, 4xx
MHz and the 2.4 GHz series. Depending on the part number of the product being repaired, one or
more of these radio modules will be mounted to the digital board. The 2.4GHz radio module is
installed on the bottom side of the digital board before the digital board is mounted into the top
housing. The digital board will have a different disassembly procedure depending on whether the
900MHz or the 450MHz series radio module is installed.
Removing the digital board from a 900MHz or 900MHz/2.4GHz combo radio

Fig. 6-4 Digital Board with 900MHz radio module.

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1. Remove the Rear Panel, page 33


2. Remove the Power Supply Board, page 33
3. On models that contain a GPS antenna input connector at the bottom of the radio near the 8-
pin Bendix connector, unplug the MMCX connector at J2 on the digital board.
Note – The GPS antenna jack will prevent you from removing the digital board from the top
housing so it must be removed when unmounting the digital board

4. Use a 5/8” socket driver to turn the TNC RF connector mounting nut counter-clockwise and
remove it along with the lock washer and dust cover from the top housing.
5. On models that contain a 2.4 GHz radio module, use a 5/8” socket driver to turn the TNC RF
connector mounting nut counter-clockwise and remove it along with the lock washer and flat
washer from the top housing.

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Note – The 2.4GHz antenna jack will get in the way and prevent you from removing the
digital board if it is not unmounted now.

6. Cut the tie wrap from the 900MHz radio modules RF cable and then unplug the RF cable
from the radio module.
7. Remove the long rectangular RF cover from the 900MHz radio module to expose two
additional mounting screws.

Fig. 6-5 Remove rectangular RF cover to expose hidden screw.

8. Using a T8 Torx bit, turn the two screws found inside the RF cover counter-clockwise to
remove them. These screws keep the digital board assembly mounted to the top housing.
Note – Depending on whether you need to remove just the digital board, just the 900MHz
radio module or both the digital board and radio module, choose one or more of the
following steps:
• If you are only removing the digital board and not removing the 900MHz radio module
you do not need to remove the 7 remaining mounting screw since they mount the radio
module itself. Proceed to step 9.
• If you only need to remove the 900MHZ radio module skip step 9 and go to Removing the
900MHz Radio Module:, page 40
9. Using a 5/16” socket driver turn each of the 9 mounting studs counter-clockwise and remove
each one from the top housing. SeeFigure 6-4, page35
10. Pull the digital board out of the housing.

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Removing the Digital Board from a 450MHz/2.4GHz Combination Radio

Fig. 6-6 Digital Board with 450MHz and 2.4GHz radio modules.

1. Remove the Rear Panel, page 33


2. Remove the Power Supply Board, page 33
3. On models that contain a GPS antenna input connector at the bottom of the radio near the 8-
pin Bendix connector, unplug the MMCX connector at J2 on the digital board.
Note – The GPS antenna jack will prevent you from removing the digital board from the top
housing so it must be removed when unmounting the digital board

4. Use a 5/8” socket driver to turn the TNC RF connector mounting nut counter-clockwise and
remove it along with the lock washer and dust cover from the top housing.
5. On models that contain a 2.4 GHz radio module, use a 5/8” socket driver to turn the TNC RF
connector mounting nut counter-clockwise and remove it along with the lock washer and flat
washer from the top housing.
Note – The 2.4GHz antenna jack will get in the way and prevent you from removing the
digital board if it is not unmounted now.

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Note – Depending on whether you need to remove just the digital board, just the 450MHz
series radio module or both the digital board and the radio module, choose one or more of
the following steps:
• If you are only removing the digital board and not removing a 450MHz series radio
module you do not need to remove the 4 screws around the outside edge of the 450MHz
series radio module since they mount the radio module itself to the digital board. Proceed
to Step 6.
• If you only need to remove a 450MHZ series radio module skip step 6 and go to Removing
the 450MHz series Radio Board and Radio Module, page 40
6. Using a 5/16” socket driver turn each of the 9 mounting studs counter-clockwise and remove
each one from the top housing. See Figure 6-6, page38
7. Pull the digital board out of the housing.

Removing the Digital Board from a single 2.4GHz Model Radio


Depending on the model being repaired, select one of the following steps:
1. Remove the Rear Panel, page 33
2. Remove the Power Supply Board, page 33
3. Refer to Figure 6-6, page38 but note that the 450MHz radio module and antenna jack will
not be mounted in a single 2.4GHz model radio.
4. On models that contain a GPS antenna input connector at the bottom of the radio near the 8-
pin Bendix connector, unplug the MMCX connector at J2 on the digital board.
Note – The GPS antenna jack will prevent you from removing the digital board from the top
housing so it must be removed when unmounting the digital board

5. Use a 5/8” socket driver to turn the TNC RF connector mounting nut counter-clockwise and
remove it along with the lock washer and dust cover from the top housing.
6. On models that contain a 2.4 GHz radio module, use a 5/8” socket driver to turn the TNC RF
connector mounting nut counter-clockwise and remove it along with the lock washer and flat
washer from the top housing.
Note – The 2.4GHz antenna jack will get in the way and prevent you from removing the
digital board if it is not unmounted now.

7. Using a 5/16” socket driver turn each of the 9 mounting studs counter-clockwise and remove
each one from the top housing.
8. Pull the digital board out of the housing.

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Removing the Radio Modules


Removing the 900MHz Radio Module:
1. Remove the Rear Panel, page 33
2. Remove the Power Supply Board, page 33
3. Removing the digital board from a 900MHz or 900MHz/2.4GHz combo radio, page 35
4. Using a T8 torque bit, turn screws 3 through 5 counterclockwise and remove them from the
housing. Screws 1 and 2 should have been removed in a previous step, if they are still there
then remove them now.

Fig. 6-7 Unfasten these 7 screws to remove the 900MHz radio board.

Removing the 450MHz series Radio Board and Radio Module


1. Perform steps 1 through 5 as shown in section Removing the Digital Board from a 450MHz/
2.4GHz Combination Radio, page 38

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Fig. 6-8 View of 450MHz series mounting board and radio module.

2. To remove the radio module mounting board along with the radio module itself:
2.1. Locate the 4 corner screws found at each outer corner of the radio module mounting
board.
2.2. Using a T8 Torque bit, turn each of the 4 mounting screws counterclockwise and remove
them from the digital board up through the mounting board.
2.3. Pull the radio module mounting board gently upward to remove as you unplug it from
the digital board
3. To remove just the radio module itself:
3.1. Locate the 4 inner corner screws found at each corner of the radio module itself.
3.2. Using a T8 Torque bit, turn each of the 4 mounting screws counterclockwise and remove
them from the radio module mounting board.
3.3. Gently unplug the radio module to remove it.
3.4. Remove the four spacers found between the radio module and mounting board and save
them for use in the future.

Removing the 2.4GHz radio module


Regardless of whether the SPSx10 being repaired is a 450MHz/2.4GHz combination radio, a
900MHz/2.4GHz combination radio or a single standalone 2.4GHz radio, the digital board will have
to be completely removed in order to unmount the 2.4GHz radio module.
1. Complete one of the following sections first, depending on the model being repaired:
– Removing the digital board from a 900MHz or 900MHz/2.4GHz combo radio, page 35
– Removing the Digital Board from a 450MHz/2.4GHz Combination Radio, page 38
– Removing the Digital Board from a single 2.4GHz Model Radio, page 39

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Fig. 6-9 2.4GHz radio module mounted on digital board

2. Using a T15 torx bit, turn each of the 6 mounting screws counterclockwise and remove them
from the mounting bracket as shown inFigure 6-9, page42

Fig. 6-10 Digital board with 2.4GHz radio module and mounting bracket removed.

3. Turn over the digital board and pull the mounting bracket off of the radio module if it hasn’t
already come off.
4. Gently unplug the 2.4GHz radio module from the digital board.

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Reassembling the SNRx10 radio


Housing Preparation Steps
Fig. 6-11 Top Housing for 900MHz radio.

The top housing itself is not offered as a service part. However there are some parts that should
already be installed on a post-production units and double-checked before reassembling the radio.
Especially if the UUT failed a pre-repair seal integrity test or some mounting studs backed out during
disassembly. Make sure the following parts are already in place in the top housing and torqued to
their proper specification:
Short mounting studs installed
The two short digital board mounting studs (P/N 61954-00S) should already be installed, See
drawing:Top Housing Assembly, page 63as needed.
• If the studs are loose or reused, apply Loctite 425 (P/N 31345-00S) on each stud
• Using a 5/16” socket on a torque wrench set to 11 in-lb +/- 10% (124 N-cm), turn each stud
clockwise until the torque wrench clicks.
• Wait a minute or so and perform a second round of torquing each stud.

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Port Covers installed on unused TNC port holes


On models where there is no GPS antenna jack installed near the I/O panel and/or no 900MHz,
450MHz series or 2.4GHz radio installed, port covers should already be installed to cover the unused
TNC port holes.
The port cover kit (67111-00S) makes 2 port covers and consists of the following parts:
• Hole plug-TNC QTY: 2
• O-ring for hole plug QTY: 2
• Flat washer QTY: 2
• Self tapping plastic screw QTY: 2

To reassemble the port cover or check its tightness perform the following steps:
1. Add Silicone Grease (P/N 1603-0090S) to the O-Ring as needed and make sure it is inserted
into the groove on the TNC hole plug.
2. Align the hole plug with O-ring over the hole on the outer housing.
3. Place the flat washer over the hole on the inside of the housing and then insert/align the self
tapping screw.
4. Using a torque wrench with a phillips head screwdriver bit set to 11 in-lb (124 N-cm), turn
the screw clockwise until the torque wrench clicks.
– Wait moment and tighten the philips head screws a second time.
Light pipe is installed
On the outside of the top housing there is a clear plastic cover that allows the user to see the “radio
status” LED. This plastic cover is really a plastic light-pipe that extends upward from the top housing
to directly in front of the LED on the digital board so that it can transfer the LED light on the digital
board for the end user to see. If this light-pipe becomes dirty, cracked or unmounted, then the
customer may have troubles seeing the radio status light clearly. See drawing: Top Housing Assembly,
page 63as needed.
The light-pipe service kit (P/N 70583-00S) and contains the following parts:
• Light-pipe QTY: 1
• O-ring for light-pipe QTY: 1
• Retaining ring QTY:1
To remount the light-pipe within the bottom housing perform the following steps:
1. Make sure the O-ring is inserted onto the bottom of the light-pipe.
2. Push the light-pipe down into place on the top housing and then fasten the retaining ring over
the top using.038 size ring spreading pliers.

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Installing the I/O Panel


Note – The I/O Panel must be installed before fastening the rest of the boards inside the top housing.
See drawing: Top Housing Assembly, page 63as needed.

Fig. 6-12 I/O Panel with tape and o-ring installed.

1. Make sure foam pad with EMI shield is covering the backside of the pins at the top of the I/
O Panel board (P/N 59931-20S). If it is damaged or missing place a new piece over the pins.
This must already be installed on new service parts. If not reject/return the part.
2. Add Silicone Grease (P/N 1603-0090S) as needed to the O-ring and make sure the O-Ring
(comes with Bendix connector) is installed in the slot around the perimeter of the 8-pin
bendix connector.
3. Add Loctite 242 (P/N 22334-00S) to the outer threads of the Bendix connector.
4. Align the flat side of the 8-pin Bendix connector with the flat side of the hole in the top
housing and insert it through the hole in the top housing.
5. Using a torque wrench set at 120 in-lb +/- 10% (246.5 N-cm) with a 1 5/16” crowfoot
wrench socket attached, tighten the I/O Panel nut clockwise until the torque wrench clicks.
– Wait a moment and tighten the nut a second time.

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Installing the Radio Modules


Refer to whichever radio module may needed to be installed depending on the model being repaired.
Installing the 2.4GHz radio module
Note – On all models with this radio installed, the 2.4GHZ radio module must always be installed
before the digital board is mounted into the top housing. See drawing: Mounting 2,4GHz Radio
Module and Digital Board, page 64 as needed.

1. Housing Preparation Steps, page 43


2. Installing the I/O Panel, page 45
3. If missing, place the two foam strips (P/N 54768-00S) onto the bottom of the2.4GHz radio
module (P/N 64327-00S).

Fig. 6-13 Foam strips installed on 2.4GHz radio module.

4. Plug the 2.4GHz radio module (P/N 64327-00S) onto the digital board.

Fig. 6-14 Plug the 2.4GHz radio module onto the digital board

5. Place the mounting bracket (P/N 60405-00S) over the radio module and turn the digital board
over.

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Fig. 6-15 Mounting bracket placed over radio module on digital board.

6. If the mounting screws (P/N 62680-00S are being reused apply Loctite 425 (P/N 31345-00S)
to each of the 6 mounting screws.
7. Using a torque wrench set to 11 in-lb (124 N-cm) and a T15 torx bit, fasten each of the 6
screws by turning them clockwise until the torque wrench clicks in the order shown in
Figure 6-16, page48.
– Wait a minute and retorque all 6 screws a second time

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Fig. 6-16 Torque order when attaching the mounting bracket to the digital board.

8. Plug the MMCX connector of the 2.4GHz RF antenna cable (P/N 59978-00S) into the
MMCX jack on the 2.4GHz radio module
9. Push the TNC connector of the 2.4GHz RF antenna cable through the 2.4GHz radio antenna
jack hole on the right side of the top housing (when viewing from the rear of the unit with the
rear panel removed)
10. Slide the flat washer over the RF connector jack and hand tighten the 5/16” nut.
11. Using a 5/16” socket on a torque wrench set at 22 in-lb (248.5 N-cm) tighten the nut
clockwise against the lock-washer, flat washer and housing
12. At this point before installing any additional radio modules, you must mount the digital board
into the top housing first. If you have a single 2.4GHz radio then the mounted digital board
and appropriate cables are shown in Figure 6-17, page49. If you have additional radio
modules to mount proceed to Installing the Digital Board, page 54

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Fig. 6-17 Single 2.4GHz Radio with digital board completely mounted in top housing.

Installing a 450MHz series radio module


When swapping a radio module you must match the frequency of the radio module with the one that
the customer originally purchased. As with previous Trimble radio products the product part number
designates which frequency range is installed as follows:

Radio module part numbers

Description Radio Module P/N Product Series P/N


410-430MHz 70384-62S 63127-62-24
430-450MHz 70384-64S 63127-64-24
450-470MHz 70384-66S 63127-66-24

Note – The two ending digits of the radio module should match the two middle digits of the product
part number.

Although the radio modules are sold as separate service parts, all modules are mounted on a PC board
that gets fastened to the digital board. The 4xx radio carrier board and hardware are sold in kit P/N
58585-00S and contains the following parts:

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P/N 58585-00S 4xxMHz radio carrier board kit (with mounting hardware):
• 4xxMHz radio carrier PC board, QTY:1
• Screw M2.5X5mm PH, QTY: 4
• Standoff Custom 6MM HEX, QTY: 4
• Screw M2.5X10 PH, QTY: 4
• Spacer 3.2MM ID 3MM Tall, Alum, QTY: 4
• Adhesive Loctite 277, QTY: 1
See drawing Mounting the 4xxMHz radio module, page 66 as needed.
To mount the carrier board and radio module into the SNRx10 perform the following steps:
1. Housing Preparation Steps, page 43
2. Installing the I/O Panel, page 45
3. Installing the 2.4GHz radio module, page 46
4. Installing the Digital Board, page 54
5. If the four 6mm standoffs are not already installed on the digital board or are installed but
loose, apply Loctite 277 (P/N46566-00S) to the threads of each one.
6. Using a 5/16” socket and a torque wrench set at 8-in lb (90.4 N-cm), in the order shown, turn
each standoff clockwise until the torque wrench clicks. Tighten a second time.

Fig. 6-18 Location of four radio board mounting standoffs on the digital board.

7. Gently plug the 4xxMHz carrier board (P/N58585-00S) onto the digital board and align the
four corners with the standoffs.
8. Apply Loctite 277 (P/N46566-00S) onto each of the M2.5x5mm mounting screws.
9. Using a T8 torx bit set at 8-in lb (90.4 N-cm), fasten each of the M2.5x5mm corner screws
by turning them clockwise until the torque wrench clicks. Tighten each screw a second time.

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Fig. 6-19 The 4xxMHz carrier board with radio module, both installed onto the digital board.

10. Place each of the four spacers (P/N 58007-00S) over the mounting holes in the 450MHz
Carrier board.
11. Gently plug the 4xxMHz series radio module (select from Radio module part numbers,
page 49 onto the carrier board and be careful not to allow the spacer to move.
12. Add Loctite 277 (P/N 46566-00S) to each of the four M2.5x10mm radio module mounting
screws.
13. Insert each screw through the mounting hole and spacer.
14. Using a T8 torx bit set to 8-in lb (90.4 N-cm), turn each screw clockwise until the torque
wrench clicks.
15. Insert the MMCX connector of RF cable (P/N 58633-01S) into the 4xxMHz series radio
module.
16. Insert the TNC connector end of the RF cable through the left side connector hole in the top
housing (when viewing from rear of the unit with the rear panel removed), see Figure 6-6,
page38
Note – The 900MHz RF jack and the 450MHz series models both use the left TNC port hole
in the top housing as their RF antenna jack location (when viewed from the rear with the rear
panel removed) and are mutually exclusive.

17. Slide the flat washer over the RF connector and hand tighten the 5/16” nut onto the jack.
18. Using a 5/8” socket on a torque wrench set at 22 in-lb (248.5 N-cm), tighten the nut
clockwise against the flat washer and housing until the torque wrench clicks. Wait a minute
and tight the nut a second time.

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Installing the 900MHz radio module

Fig. 6-20 900MHz radio with radio module installed.

See drawing: Mounting the 900MHz radio module, page 65 as needed.


1. Housing Preparation Steps, page 43
2. Installing the I/O Panel, page 45
3. Installing the 2.4GHz radio module, page 46
4. Installing the Digital Board, page 54
5. Make sure the insulator/Thermal Pad (P/N60447-00S) is installed on the digital board.
Replace it if it is torn or damaged. See Housing Preparation, Figure 6-11, page43
6. Place the mounting bracket (P/N 60403-00S) onto the digital board, while keeping the holes
between the digital board and bracket aligned.
7. Make sure the thermal gasket (P/N 51462-00S) is installed onto the mounting bracket. If it is
damaged or torn, replace it with a new one.

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Fig. 6-21 Location of 900MHz radio mounting bracket with thermal gasket installed.

8. Align the mounting holes and 40 pin connector on the 900MHz radio board and plug it into
the digital board firmly.
9. Apply Loctite 425 (P/N 31345-00S) on the 7 M2.5 mounting screws (P/N 61984-00S).

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Fig. 6-22

10. Using a T8 Torx bit and a torque wrench set at 4 in-lb (45.2 N-cm), tighten each screw
clockwise, in the order shown in Figure 6-22. Then tighten each screw a second time.
11. Place the RF cover back onto the 900MHz radio board.
12. Plug the MMCX end of the 900MHz RF cable (P/N 59979-00S) into the 900MHz radio
module and secure with a tie wrap.
13. Insert the TNC end of the 900MHz RF cable into the left port hole in the top housing (when
viewed from the rear with the rear cover removed).
14. Slide the flat washer over the RF connector and hand tighten the 5/8” nut onto the jack.
15. Using a 5/8” socket on a torque wrench set at 22 in-lb (248.5 N-cm), tighten the nut
clockwise against the flat washer and housing until the torque wrench clicks.

Installing the Digital Board


See drawing: Mounting 2,4GHz Radio Module and Digital Board, page 64 as needed.
1. Housing Preparation Steps, page 43
2. Installing the I/O Panel, page 45
3. Installing the 2.4GHz radio module, page 46

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Note – On 2.4GHz model radios, the 2.4GHz radio module must be mounted on the digital
board before mounting the digital board into the top housing.

4. Make sure the 2.4GHz RF antenna cable (P/N59978-00S) is installed as per steps 8 though
11 on page 48.
5. Align the mounting holes in the digital board with the holes in the top housing.
6. Apply Loctite 425 (P/N 31345-00S) to the 9 M3.5 standoffs (P/N 62789-00S).
7. Using a 8mm Hex bit and a torque wrench set at 11 in-lb (124.3 N-cm), tighten each screw
clockwise, in the order shown.

Fig. 6-23 Show here: Digital board mounted with completed 450MHz/2.4HHz combination radio
modules and a completed single 900MHz radio module top housing.

8. Plug the MMCX end of the GPS RF cable (P/N 59979-00S) into the MMCX jack located at.
9. Insert the TNC end of the GPS RF cable into the center port hole in the top housing.
10. Slid e the dust cap assembly (P/N 60521-00S) onto the TNC connector and then the flat
washer and hand tighten the 5/8” nut onto the TNC connector.
11. Using a 5/8” socket on a torque wrench set at 22 in-lb (248.5 N-cm), tighten the nut
clockwise against the flat washer and housing until the torque wrench clicks. Tighten a
second time.

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F Maintenance and Repair

Installing the Power Supply Board


See drawing: Mounting the power supply board, page 68 as needed.
1. Housing Preparation Steps, page 43
2. Installing the I/O Panel, page 45
3. Installing the Radio Modules, page 46
4. Installing the Digital Board, page 54
Double-check heat sink
The power supply board (P/N58480-00S) comes with a heat spreader (P/N 66457-00S) and a thermal
pad (P/N 60452-00S) mounted underneath it. Make sure there is no damage to these parts. If there
appears to be heat damage there could be electrical problems on the power supply board itself and
you should make sure the board has passed all voltage tests. If these parts seem damaged or are loose
on the board replace or remount them as needed in the following manner:

1. Make sure the old adhesive from the thermal pad is removed and the surface of the board
where the heat spreader and thermal pad mounts is clean.
2. Remove the self adhesive backing from the thermal pad (P/N60452-00S).
3. Align the thermal pad carefully with the mounting holes for the heat spreader and affix it to
the top of the power supply board.
4. Align the heat spreader onto the top of the power supply board with its mounting holes.
5. Apply Loctite 425 (P/N 31345-00S) to each of the three M3.5 mounting screws (P/N 62680-
00S).
6. Using a T15 Torx bit and a torque wrench set at 11 in-lb (124.3 N-cm), turn each of the 3
mounting screws clockwise until the torque wrench clicks. Tighten a second time.
Mounting the power supply board

1. Plug the power supply boards (P/N 58480-00S) 42 pin connector onto the digital board
connector and align the mounting holes of the board with the standoffs.
2. Apply Loctite 425 (P/N 31345-00S) onto the 9 M3.5 mounting screws (P/N 62680-00S).
3. Using a T15 Torx bit and a torque wrench set at 11 in-lb (124.3 N-cm), tighten each
mounting screw clockwise in the order shown in Figure 6-24, page57.
– Wait a minute and tighten a second time.

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Fig. 6-24 Power Supply mounting screw torque sequence.

4. Plug the DB15 connector from the I/O panel into the power supply board.
5. Apply Loctite 425 (P/N 31345-00S) on the 2 M3 mounting screws (P/N 50745-00S).
6. Using a T10 Torx bit with a torque wrench set at 6 in-lbs (4.24 N-cm), turn both screws
clockwise until the torque wrench clicks. Tighten a second time.

Mounting the Rear Panel


See drawing: Mounting the rear panel, page 69 as needed.
Check the Thermal Pad
There is a thermal pad (P/N 60541-00S) mounted/positioned on the rear panel to cover the heat
spreader on the power supply to help dissipate heat. Visually check that the thermal pad is in place.
If it is damaged, not sticking well or missing then install a new one using these steps:
1. Clean the area with a lint free wipe dipped in IPA.
2. Remove the backing on the Thermal pad, position carefully on the rear panel and stick in
place as shown in Figure 6-25, page58

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Fig. 6-25 Position of Thermal Pad (P/N 60451-00S

Mount the rear panel

1. Add Silicone Grease (P/N 1603-0090S) as needed and make sure O-ring (P/N 60379-00S) is
placed in the channel found around the perimeter of top housing. See orange O-ring
placement in Figure 6-24, page57
2. Make sure the serial number on the rear panel matches the serial number of the unit under
repair; align the screw holes together as you place the rear panel (P/N 55788-01S) onto the
top housing.
3. Apply Loctite 425 (P/N 31345-00S) on the 12 M3.5 mounting screws (P/N 62680-00S).
4. Using a #T15 torx bit with the torx driver set to 16 in-lb (180.78 N-cm), insert and tighten
all 12 of the rear panel screws in the star pattern shown.
– Wait a minute or two and tighten a second time.

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Fig. 6-26 Rear Panel Torque Order

Seal Integrity Test


The Trimble Seal Integrity Test Kit (P/N 48848-00S) is used on nearly all serviceable Trimble
products. This chapter presumes that you already have the test kit assembled and ready to use as per
Seal Integrity Test, page 107

1. Unscrew the #2 size Phillips head screw (P/N 44854-00S) from the rear panel of the SPSx10
Radio.
2. Screw the vacuum port adaptor into the rear panel.
3. Test the receiver using the seal integrity test instructions (P/N 48488-SVC).
4. If the receiver remains sealed at both +5 psi and -5 psi, each for 30 seconds or longer without
losing more then 1.0 cc of air, it has passed this test.
5. Remove the vacuum port adaptor from the rear panel.
6. Using a #2 Phillips head screwdriver bit and a torque wrench set at 16 in-lb (180.78 N-cm),
clockwise until the torque wrench clicks. Tighten a second time.

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7 Assembly Drawings
Q Drawings

This chapter contains assembly drawings of the SNRx10 radio modem products showing the part
numbers of all the components that make up the unit.

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Drawings

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Fig. 7-1 Top Housing Assembly

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Fig. 7-2 Mounting 2,4GHz Radio Module and Digital Board

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Fig. 7-3 Mounting the 900MHz radio module

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Fig. 7-4 Mounting the 4xxMHz radio module

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Fig. 7-5 Internal RF Cable Mounting Locations

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Fig. 7-6 Mounting the power supply board

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Fig. 7-7 Mounting the rear panel

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8 Performance Verification
Q Test Cables and Equipment
Q Test checklist
Q Physical Inspection
Q Seal Integrity Test
Q Retrieve/Restore Radio Diagnostic Information
Q Voltage and Current Tests

Test Cables and Equipment


A combination of test cables and equipment are needed for final performance verification of the
SNRx10 radio modem.The following cable(s) are needed (these are the same cables mentioned in
Interfacing to a Computer, page 24 and Test Cables Needed, page 89:

Test Cables Needed


One or more of the following test cables are needed in order to be able to interface Winflash to the
test computer: These are the same cables called out in Interfacing to a Computer, page 24 and Test
Cables Needed, page 89
• 40942-03 (QTY 1): Cable - Radio, 3ft., 8-pin BD(F) to TA3(M)/DB9(F)/DB9(F)
– With 62546 Power Supply, 60W, 18V, 3.4A, 100-240VAC
– and with 51695 Power Cable for the above charger
Note – This cable is also needed to run a radio throughput test and is recommended over
older cables that serve the same purpose. USE the DB9 connector marked I/O when
interfacing with Winflash. Use the DB9 marked GPS when running a radio throughput
test with CSG Test Suite.

• 40282-01 (QTY 1): Cable - Radio, 1ft., 0 shell 7-pin LM(F) to 8-pin BD(F) can be used with
one of the following:
– 59044 (QTY 1): Cable - 1.5m, DB9(F) Y to 0S/7-pin LM(M) w/Power Jack (RoHS,
backward compatible with 32345)
– OR 32345 (QTY 1): Cable - 1.5m, DB9(F) Y to 0S/7-pin LM(M) w/Power Jack (non-
RoHS, obsolete)
– 38483 (QTY 1): Power - AC Power Module, Mains to TA-3. This is the AC adaptor for
both 40942-03, 59044 and 32345. Newer version is 62546 with 51695
Note – Many service providers will already have these cables from the Sitenet series radio
repair setup. This series of cable will work with the SNRx10 for Winflash purposes only but
cannot be used during the performance verification throughput test. This is why 40942-03 is
recommended instead.

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Test Equipment Needed


The following test equipment is required, unless specified as optional:

Trimble P/N Test Equipment + QTY Description/Minimum Specifications


None Variable Power Supply 0 - 40VDC Out, 3A, Digital display for voltage and current
None Multimeter Mid priced with digital readout
0690-1003 GCS Test Box with GCS System Level Testing for the work bench used to test
GCS900 cable set single or dual GPS (MS980/990) system including radio.
65306-00S Radio Throughput Test Used to perform final performance test. Available around
(Optional) Model II, for service. end of 2009.

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Test checklist
This test checklist is required to be used as:
• A pre-test to help determine what is wrong with SWO’s or RMA’s
• A final series of tests for performance verification of the UUT.

Test Comments Passed ?

Physical Inspection • The Bendix connector pins and threads aren’t damaged.
Physical Inspection, • TNC Antenna connectors center conductors and connector threads
page 74 aren’t damaged.
• Nothing rattles or is loose inside.
• The housing is not damaged/cracked.
Seal Integrity Test Seal Pre-repair test. Always check to see if the seal integrity has been
Integrity Test, page 74 compromised before disassembly. If it fails check for moisture before
powering up.
Retrieve/Print Radio Before repairing the UUT, go to retrieve radio diagnostics in Winflash
Diagnostic Information and print or save the customers current radio configuration for future
Retrieve/Restore Radio reference.
Diagnostic Information,
page 75
Voltage/Current Tests • 12V DC in/ Current should be 470 mA +/- 15mA
Voltage Input vs. Current • 24V DC in/ Current should be 260 mA +/- 15mA
Draw, page 76
Over/Under voltage Tests • Over Voltage: 33.95V +/- 1.55V, UUT should power off.
Under voltage Test, • Turn voltage down toward 24VDC, UUT should power back on
page 77 somewhere between 32.50VDCand 24VDC.
• Under Voltage: 8.75V +/- 50ma, UUT should power off.
Check LED Operation LED Make sure the LED lights up and operates properly.
TEST, page 77
Serial Port Interface Hook the SNRx10 COM port to Winflash and see if the interface works.
CAN Bus interface CAN Plug SNRx10 into a GCS BOB or system harness and see if it is
Bus Test, page 79 reported on the CB430 Diagnostic screen.
Switch Active Radio This test is for Combination radio models only.
Switch Active Radio,
page 80
Check S/N and P/N to This should be the same as the S/N and P/N programmed inside the
Housing Labels Compare UUT.
S/N and P/N to Housing
Labels, page 80
Seal Integrity Test Seal Post-repair Test: After re-assembling the UUT, perform a final seal
Integrity Test, page 74 integrity test.

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Test Comments Passed ?

System Bench Test GCS See if unit will receive and process Base CMR’s when placed in GCS
Test Box: Radio System BOB or system harness.
Bench Test, page 81
Radio Throughput Test • 2.4GHz (bench throughput test available now)
Radio Throughput Test, • 900MHz (bench throughput test available in future)
page 82 • 4xxMHz (bench throughput test available in future)
Restore Customer settings Use the diagnostic report as a reference to re-enter specific radio
if necessary channels, settings or the enabling of the 2.4GHz radio on combination
4xxMhz/2.4GHz models.

Physical Inspection
To perform a physical inspection check for the following things:
• Cracked top or bottom housing
• Damaged pins or threads on the Bendix connector.
• Damaged TNC connectors.
• Damaged, loose or missing TNC covers on single radio models.
• Cracked or missing LCD pipe window.
• Signs of water damage externally and/or internally, if so, do not power UUT up.
• Shake unit and listen for anything loose inside, if there is, do not power UUT up.
• Note whether there are missing or damaged S/N and/or P/N labels.
If the UUT passes all of the inspections above it has passed the physical inspection. If the UUT has
not passed all of these tests make a note of which ones failed and repair them as needed when and if
repairs are performed.

Seal Integrity Test


For a complete description on setting up the Seal Integrity Test, see Seal Integrity Test, page 107.This
section assumes the kit itself is assembled and ready to use.
The Seal Integrity Test should be used as:
• Pre-Repair Qualification Test: This is a required test to see if the UUT is sealed properly
before starting a repair. If a UUT fails a pre-repair test, it should be determined whether
moisture could be inside and if it is then do not power the unit up.
• Post-Repair Qualification Test: A seal integrity test is always required as part of the final
test procedure. Make sure the UUT passes this test and that any failures in the pre-repair seal
integrity test have been fixed.
To perform a seal integrity test refer to Seal Integrity Test, page 59
As per the test, if the receiver remains sealed at both +5 psi and -5 psi each for 30 seconds or longer
without losing more then 1.0 cc of air, it has passed this test.

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Retrieve/Restore Radio Diagnostic Information


Before starting a repair it is best practice to save or print out the radio diagnostic information for the
UUT so a permanent record of the original settings and channel frequency table are saved for future
reference. Use the radio interface cable and Winflash as per section Retrieve Radio Diagnostics
Information, page 98, which is shown again here:
1. In Winflash, highlight Retrieve Radio Diagnostics Information and then hit Enter.
2. Click on Save or Print to print out the customers current configuration and save it as a
reference. A print out will be sent to the default windows printer.

Voltage and Current Tests


Many service providers that currently repair the Sitenet series radio’s may have created this test cable
already. If you need to assemble this cable order the above parts and then follow the instructions in
Voltage Test Cable, page 129.

Preparing to Run the Tests


To run voltage and current tests efficiently it is recommend that a variable power supply is used with
the following minimum specifications:
• Min/Max Voltage Range: 0 - 40V DC or higher.
• Minimum Current: 3A or higher
• Digital Display for both voltage and current readings.

A radio voltage test/interface cable with a power input is also required to perform these tests. An 8-
Pin Bendix to Lemo adaptor along with one of the following radio cables (these are Sales parts, not
Service parts) will need to modified for this test:
• 40282-01: Cable - Radio, 1ft., 0 shell 7-pin LM(F) to 8-pin BD(F)
• 59044: Cable - 1.5m, DB9(F) Y to 0S/7-pin LM(M) to Power Jack (RoHS Compliant)
• OR 32345: Cable - 1.5m, DB9(F) Y to 0S/7-pin LM(M) to Power Jack (no longer sold, the
above part took its place but is backward compatible).
Once the test cable has been built prepare it for testing by doing the following:
• With the variable power supply turned off, plug the black banana jack into the ground
terminal of the variable power supply.
• Plug the red banana jack into the positive terminal of the variable power supply.
• Attach adaptor 40282-01 to the modified test cable if hasn’t been plugged in yet.
• Without plugging in the test cable to the UUT, turn on the variable power supply and set the
voltage to 12VDC. If the variable power supply has a current limit setting make sure it is set
to 3A or higher.
• Now set the power supply to standby or turn the power off until you begin running tests. From
this point forward as we describe the following tests, we will assume the power supply is set
at 12V DC, 3A or higher and in standby mode at the beginning of each test unless specified
otherwise.

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Running the Tests


Voltage Input vs. Current Draw
The purpose of this test is to measure the current draw of the UUT when it is powered up at standard
GCS system voltages. If the current draw is within specification then the UUT has passed these tests.
To perform these tests follow these steps:
Current Draw at 12VDC:
1. Plug the 8-Pin Bendix cable into the SNRx10.
2. Turn the power supply on. If the current jumps like there’s a short then shut the power supply
off immediately. Otherwise proceed to the next step.
3. At 12VDC the current should be about 470ma +/- 15ma to pass this test
4. Place the power supply back to standby mode or shut it off.
Current Draw at 24VDC:
1. Turn the power supply on. If the current jumps like there’s a short then shut the power supply
off immediately. Otherwise proceed to the next step.
2. At 24VDC the current should be about 260ma +/- 15ma to pass this test.
3. For easy transition to the next test keep the variable power supply “on” and at 24VDC and
proceed to the next test.
Overvoltage Test
The purpose of this test is to ensure that the overvoltage protection circuit works on the SNRx10 and
whether the UUT recovers after the overvoltage source is lowered down to within the normal input
voltage range of 12-24VDC.
To test the overvoltage protection perform the following steps:
1. Turn the variable power supply voltage up to 32VDC. Slowly continue increasing the voltage
and observe the following:
1.1. The overvoltage protection circuit should kick in somewhere between 32.40 and
35.5VDC.
1.2. Now slowly lower the variable power supply voltage back down toward 32VDC. The
overvoltage protection circuit should turn off and the unit should power up again
somewhere between 32.4VDC and 24VDC. If the UUT’s overprotection circuit kicks
in within the specified voltage range above and recovers after the input voltage is
lowered back within normal input voltage range then the UUT has passed this test.
1.3. If overvoltage protection never kicks in or the UUT shorts out then turn off the variable
powers supply immediately. The UUT has failed this test and the power supply board
and/or front I/O panel should be troubleshot further.

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Under voltage Test


The under voltage test checks to see how low the voltage can get before the SNRx10 shuts down. The
basic objective at that it shut down at a input voltage that is quite a bit lower then 12VDC, usually
starting at 9.25VDC or lower. Perform the following steps:
1. Starting at 12VDC, slowly turn the variable power supply downward and observe the
following:
1.1. The UTT shuts down at 9.25VDC or lower. Usually it shuts down at around 8.4VDC.
1.2. Once the UUT shuts down, turn the input voltage back up and observe that the UUT
powers up at approximately 8.70VDC +/- .50V. If the UUT powers down and then
powers up within this range then it has passed this test.

LED TEST
The purpose of this test is to ensure that the status LED on the front side of the radio is working and
not burn out. It’s simple to run this test:

1. Turn the variable power supply on to power up the UUT.


2. Make sure that the light pipe “lens” itself is not scuffed up or damaged, if it is, replaced the
light pipe as per Light pipe is installed, page 44
3. If the unit is not drawing normal current at 12 or 24VDC and the LED is not lit, this could
indicate a shorted power supply or other problem and the unit will require additional
troubleshooting.
4. If the LED lights up and remains solid, and the unit is actually powered up, then the
UUT has passed this test.
The LED will not remain solid if specific data communications occur such as when the radio is
receiving CMR packets. A more detailed documentation of different radio status, as specified by the
LED is located in Below is the same table as noted in Led Status Table:, page 28.

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Serial Port Interface


The purpose of this test is to make sure that the RS232 serial port(s) are working on the UUT. The
current SNRX10 radio modem series has two serial ports and one CAN buss port. The firmware itself
identifies the serial ports as COM2 and COM3.
The test itself can be run using Hyperterminal as follows:
1. In Windows go to Start\All Programs\Accessories\Communications and click on
Hyperterminal. In the “New Connection” window enter the name Serial Port Test select an
Icon of your choice, click on Ok.
2. In the “Connect To” window use the drop down menu to select the COM port on your
computer that you will be using for this test and click Ok.
3. In the “Properties” window make the following settings:
– Bits Per Second (Baud rate): 38400
– Data Bits: 8
– Parity: 1
– Stop Bits: 1
– When all settings are complete click OK. The Hyperterminal window will come up.
Note – At this point the radio data test cable 40942-03 must be used because it has two
separate serial port cables labelled I/O and GPS. These cables are hard-wired specifically to
serial port 1 and serial port 2 of the SNRx10. As mentioned previously the SNRx10 firmware
identifies the serial ports as COM2 and COM3.

4. To test COM2, plug in the DB9 marked I/O on test cable 40942-03 into the COM port of your
computer. On your computer keyboard hit Cntrl and Break to send a query to the SNRx10. If
COM2 is working it will report back information about the UUT and mention COM2. If this
occurs then COM2 is working and has passed this test.
5. To test COM3, plug in the DB9 marked GPS on test cable 40942-03 into the COM port of
your computer. On your computer keyboard hit Cntrl and Break to send a query to the
SNRx10. If COM3 is working it will report back information about the UUT and mention
COM3 directly behind the any previous information sent to Hyperterminal such as COM2
from the previous step. If this occurs then COM3 is working and has passed this test.

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Fig. 8-1 Hyperterminal after Step 5 with both COM2 and COM3 reporting.

CAN Bus Test


This test makes sure that the CAN Bus line between the digital board through the I/O port assembly
is working properly. The only real way to test CAN at the system level is by using the GCS Test Box
with GCS900 cable set: P/N 0690-1003 or by plugging the SNRx10 into a genuine GCS900 main
system harness that has been proven to work properly.
The following steps assume that a GCS Test Box system with GCS900 cables is being used for this
test:
1. Make sure the GCS Test Box is setup for a single or Dual MS980 or MS990 system including
the rooftop SN radio cable that comes in the kit (P/N 0395-9470-150.
2. On the CB430, go to the Setup Menu\Configuration\Diagnostics screen.
3. If a sitenet or other Trimble radio is already plugged into the harness unplug it and then plug
in the UUT. The SNRx10 radio should register as connected in the diagnostics screen as
shown here:

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Fig. 8-2 Diagnostics Screen reporting an SNR910 as “connected’.

4. If the UUT reports as connected it proves that its CAN Bus is working.

Switch Active Radio


This test is for combination radio models only. Skip this test if the UUT is only a single radio
model. This test proves that both radio’s in a combination model are configured and can be
operational.
If the UUT is a 900MHz/2.4GHz or a 4xxMHz/2.4GHz model then perform the following steps to
make sure each radio can be selected for use:
1. Use Winflash as per Change Active Radio, page 100, if you can successfully switch back and
forth between the two radio’s then the UUT has passed this test.
1.1. If the 2.4GHz radio is not listed as a selection then it will need to be reactivated as per
Option Code to Activate 2.4GHz Radio, page 96
1.2. If the 900MHz or 450MHz radio does not appear as a selection then there may be a
problem with the radio model or overall part number configuration. Further
troubleshooting is required.
2. When this test is complete set the active radio back to whichever one the customer had
activated when the radio was received for repair as per the original diagnostic screen printout.

Compare S/N and P/N to Housing Labels


To be comprehensive during performance verification it is best practice to compare the part number
(P/N) and serial number (S/N) programmed inside the UUT with the external labels listed on the
outside of its housing to make sure that they match each other as well as the SWO or RMA that is

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being repaired. To do this simply use Winflash to run Diagnostics as per Retrieve Radio Diagnostics
Information, page 98 and check the following:
1. Check that the P/N matches the part number label on the housing and the SWO.
2. Check that the S/N matches the one on the housing and the SWO.
3. If all of these match then the UUT has passed this test.
– If the P/N or S/N does not match the housing determine if you programmed the unit
incorrectly. If the UUT does not match the SWO or RMA then did the paperwork get
matched with the incorrect unit?

GCS Test Box: Radio System Bench Test


A system bench test can only be performed by using the GCS Test Box with GCS900 cable set
(P/N 0690-1003) or by plugging the SNRx10 into a genuine GCS900 main harness found on a
construction vehicle that has been proven to work properly.
The following steps assume that a GCS Test Box system with GCS900 cables is set up as follows:
1. Set up the GCS Test Box with GCS900 cable set as per the GCS Test Box Instructions and
Service Manual (P/N 0690-1010).
2. The test system should already have a working Sitenet or SNRx10 radio in it and be receiving
CMR packets from a Base in the repair shop and this should be shown as an Amber Led Radio
Light flashing at 1Hz on an MS990 or MS980 as outlined in Chapter 8, page - 127 - 128 of
the MS990 service manual.(P/N 55760-SVC Rev A) and in Chapter 8, page114 - 116 of the
MS980 service manual (P/N 47950-SVC, Rev B).
3. Match the network ID of the UUT to the network ID of the Base that is transmitting the CMR
packets by using Winflash or the Machine Radio Configuration utility found under the
Setup:Installation menu of the CB430.
4. Plug the UUT into the radio test cable coming from “Rooftop 1” or “Rooftop 2” on the GCS
Test Box.
5. Observe on the MS990MS980 that the radio light begins flashing at 1Hz, if it does the UUT
has passed this test.
Note – If a service provider does not have a Radio Throughput Test Kit Model II (P/N 65306-
00S) then this GCS Test Box System Test is the minimal required test that can be done in the
repair shop at the workbench to verify that the radio can receive CMR packets.

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Radio Throughput Test


Trimble Service Technologies is developing a test kit called the Radio Throughput Test Kit Model II
that can be used to measure the packet throughput performance of all current Trimble radio products
at the test bench. By using a combination of fixed attenuators along with a variable one, the need to
perform a baseline test out in the field by placing the UUT a certain distance away from the base so
that it is in the “fringe area” of operation is replaced by using the attenuators to degrade the signal
enough so that it duplicates as if the radio is physically placed in the “fringe area”.

Radio Throughput Test Kit Model II is still under development and will allow throughput testing of
2.4GHz, 900MHz and 4xxMHz Trimble radio products. The only radio throughput test available for
SNRx10 radio-modem products at this time is for the 2.4GHz radio by using our previous Radio
Throughput Test Kit (P/N 58829-00S) that was developed for testing the SNR2400 radio. This test
kit can be setup to use the SNR2400 as a Base and an SNR2410 as a Rover.
Note – General recommendations: If you already have radio throughput test kit P/N 58829-00S then
go ahead and use it for a throughput test as noted below If you do not have this kit yet then we
recommend that you follow the GCS Test Box system level test as perGCS Test Box: Radio System
Bench Test, page 81and wait to purchase the Radio Throughput Test Kit, Model II. When this test kit
comes out it will allow our radio service providers to test all three radio frequencies: 2.4GHz,
900MHz and 4xxMHz,instead of just 2.4GHz.

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Radio Throughput Test: SNR2400 Base + SNR2410 Rover


The SNR2400 radio is designed to interface with an ATS advanced tracking sensor and does not use
CMR™ packets for communication. Instead it is set to use ATS Interface protocol as the output. In
addition to this, this was Trimble’s first generation 2.4GHz radio module and the internal command
set is a bit different then our current 2.4GHz products. As a result, when using the SNR2400 as a
Base it requires a different throughput test utility to run the performance verification test.
To run the throughput test the following test software must be installed on the test computer:
• Wit2410Test.exe ver. 0.74
• SNR_Base.bat
• SNR_Rover.bat

Setting up the SNR2400 as a Base


The following assembly instructions are for the SNR2400 Radio Throughput Test Kit only, P/N
58829-00S.
Note – You cannot use the original Wit2410Test.exe ver 0.73 and it’s associated batch files when
running a throughput test with the SNR2410. You must use v.074 and the new batch files it comes
with.

1. Take one NMO to N adaptor and fasten it to the top of the SNR2400 and lightly tighten with
pliers.
2. Tighten one 50dB attenuator, one 10dB attenuator and one 3dB attenuator onto the N side of
the NMO to N adaptor on the SNR2400. A throughput test between an SNR2400 as a Base
and a an SNR2410 as a Rover requires approximately 113dB of attenuation.
3. Tighten a TNC to N adaptor onto the N connector of the 50dB attenuator from Step 2.
4. Fasten one end of the RF Cable onto the TNC connector (from Step 3) on the SNR2400.
5. Plug the AC adaptor into a power source and then plug it into the power jack on the RF
interface cable (40942-03).
6. Plug the DB9 cable marked GPS into COM1 on the test computer.
7. Plug the 8-Pin Bendix connector into the SNR2400 when you’re ready to start the test.
Setting up the SNRx2410 as a Rover (Customer’s UUT)

1. If this is a dual radio product you must first set up the 2.4GHz radio as the active radio using
Winflash. Refer to section Change Active Radio, page 100
2. Use Winflash to change the Radio Protocol to ATS as per section Change Radio Protocol,
page 98
3. Tighten the second 50db attenuator onto the other end of the RF cable.
4. Screw the TNC to N Reverse Polarity adaptor into the 50dB attenuator
5. Fasten the TNC end of the adaptor onto the 2.4GHz TNC RF jack on the SNR2410.

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6. Plug the AC adaptor into a power source and then plug it into the RF interface cable (40942-
03).
7. Plug the DB9 cable marked GPS into COM2 on the test computer.
8. Plug the 8-Pin Bendix connector into the radio when you’re ready to start the test.

Running the Throughput Test


Activating the Rover
Note – You must activate the batch files in the order shown here or it will lock up your computer.

1. Dial in 113 dB of attenuation on the variable attenuator.


2. Double-click on the SNR_Rover.bat file. Observe that the following takes place in the Rover
DOS Window Figure 8-3:
– Opening COM2: The default serial port is set to COM2 in SNR_Rover.bat file.
Whichever COM port is set in the batch file should be reported here.
– Product ID String: The UUT should be identified as the SNR2410 here. If it is not the
Base may be plugged into COM2 instead of the Rover.
– Setup complete, running: This should be reported once communication is established.

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Fig. 8-3 Rover DOS Window.

3. Press the “L” key on the computer keyboard, this places the UUT in “Listener” mode:
– Listen Mode (RX Only): ON: After pressing the “L” key, ON should be reported. If it
reports OFF then press the “L” key again until ON is reported.
Note – Placing the Rover in “Listener” mode is a new step compared to using the old
Wit2410Test.exe utility that was used with the SNR2400. You must perform this step or the
test computer will LOCK UP.

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Activating the Base:


1. Double-click on the SNR_Base.bat file. Observe that the following takes place in the Base
DOS Window:

– Opening COM1: The default serial port is set to COM1 in the SNR_Base.bat file.
Whichever COM port is set in the batch file should be reported here.
– Product ID String: The SNR2400 should be identified as the product here. If it is not
the Rover may be plugged into COM1 instead of the Base.
– Setup complete, running: This should be reported once communication is established.
You will then see some symbols appear an the screen as packets are sent.
– Once the Base Window is activated, other then verifying packets are being sent, this
window is no longer really needed and can be minimized if desired.

Fig. 8-4 Base DOS Window.

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Analysing the test results


Return to the Rover DOS Window and perform the following steps, see Figure 8-5, page88:
1. Allow the UUT to continue its throughput test for 10 minutes are at least 500 packets.
2. Observe the following:
– When the Rover drops a packet red “D’s” will be reported in the Rover DOS Window.
This is normal.
– Received # Packets: The number of packets sent/received in intervals of 50.
– Lost #: This is the overall number of packets lost since the test was started. Each time a
packet is lost it is counted here.
– Total # for %: The total number of packets sent since the test began and the overall
percentage of throughput packets since the test began. This part of the test should read
95% or higher after running the test for 10 minutes or at least 500 packets.
– Last # = %: This section tells the percentage of last batch of 50packets that passed the
throughput test. This contributes to the overall percentage passed since the test began.
Note – Although the recommended attenuation setting is 113dB this may vary by up to +/-
2dB. If your bench setup consistently has red “D’s” and never passes at 95% or the Rover
DOS Window always shuts down, you may need to dial in only 111 or 112 as the attenuation
setting for your workbench since 2.4GHz radio products have a dramatic cutoff point when
operating at the fringe. Try several known good units to arrive at your optimum attenuation
setting. Once it is established you should not have to change it during testing anymore.

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Fig. 8-5 Rover DOS Window with 500 packets sent since the test began:

3. After 10 minutes or 500 packets, if the Total 501 for % equals 90% or higher then the
SNR2410 has passed this test.

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9 Service Software
Q Software Needed
Q Test Cables Needed
Q Using Winflash

Required Software and Test Cables


Software Needed
In order to service the SNRx10 radio modem properly the following software is needed:
• Winflash Supervisor: SNRx v1.41 with v5.02 firmware (or higher).
• Wit2410.exe with SNR_Base.bat, SNR_Rover.bat.
The latest service software for the SNRx10 can be found in the service downloads folder on Trimble
Construction Partners under Grade Control Systems\Trimble Grade Control Systems\Grade Control
System Components\SNR -On Machine Radios\Service.

Test Cables Needed


One or more of the following cables are needed in order to be able to interface Winflash to the test
computer: These are the same cables called out in Interfacing to a Computer, page 24 and Test Cables
Needed, page 71
• 40942-03 (QTY 1): Cable - Radio, 3ft., 8-pin BD(F) to TA3(M)/DB9(F)/DB9(F)
– With 62546 Power Supply, 60W, 18V, 3.4A, 100-240VAC
– and with 51695 Power Cable for the above charger
Note – This cable is also needed to run a radio throughput and is recommended over older
cables that serve the same purpose. USE the DB9 connector marked I/O when interfacing
with Winflash.

• 40282-01 (QTY 1): Cable - Radio, 1ft., 0 shell 7-pin LM(F) to 8-pin BD(F) can be used with
one of the following:
– 59044 (QTY 1): Cable - 1.5m, DB9(F) Y to 0S/7-pin LM(M) w/Power Jack (RoHS,
backward compatible with 32345)
– OR 32345 (QTY 1): Cable - 1.5m, DB9(F) Y to 0S/7-pin LM(M) w/Power Jack (non-
RoHS, obsolete)
– 38483 (QTY 1): Power - AC Power Module, Mains to TA-3. This is the AC adaptor for
both 40942-03, 59044 and 32345. Newer version is 62546 with 51695
Note – Many service providers will already have these cables from the Sitenet series radio
repair setup. This series of cable will work with the SNRx10 for Winflash purposes only but
cannot be used during the performance verification throughput test. This is why 40942-03 is
recommended instead.

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Using Winflash
This section presumes that you already have Winflash installed on your computer. Please click on the
SNRx Winflash self executable installation file to install Winflash if you haven’t done so already.
Activating Winflash
1. Double-click on the Winflash shortcut on your computer desktop.
2. On the Device Configuration screen highlight SNR410/910/2410. Figure 9-1

Fig. 9-1 Device Configuration Screen:

3. Select the COM port that you are using to interface to the SNRx10 radio modem.
4. Click on Next. The main Winflash Operation Selection screen will now come up on the
computer. Figure 9-2, page91

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Fig. 9-2 SNRx10 Main Winflash Operation Selection Screen:

Winflash must be activated and advanced to the SNRx10 Operations Selection screen each time it
will be used to change or configure the product. These steps will not be repeated in the descriptions
below.
Configure Radio
In the Operation Selection window, highlight Configure Radio and then click on Next. The
Configure Radio Operation is used to set the radio’s network channel and in some cases, depending
on the model (2.4GHz), the country code setting.
Note – Country Codes on the SNR series are set when the final part number of the unit is set during
manufacturing. Since this is a receive (RX) only product the country code on the SNR does not need
to be matched to the country code of the Base. The SNR is designed to accept incoming signal from
any country code. Therefor you cannot change the country code in the field and there is simply no
reason to do so.

The Network Channel:


The network channel selected should match the Base’s network number. If Winflash was used to read
the customers configuration before repairs were started, match the network number to the customers
original settings.
The country setting designated by the part number of the product as follows:
• XXXXX-XX, for two section part numbers.
• XXXXX-XX-XX, for combo 900MHz/2.4GHz three section part numbers only.

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Part Number Country Code Designations:


Part Number Code Country
-10 USA and Rest of World
-20 Australia/New Zealand
-24 France
-30 Australia Only

Fig. 9-3 900MHz Radio Configuration:

Fig. 9-4 2.4GHz Radio Configuration:

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Fig. 9-5 4xxMHz Radio Configuration in Supervisor Mode:

As with all Trimble 4xxMHz radio products, the UHF radio band uses a frequency table and one or
more channels set to a specific frequency. Best practice is to save the customer settings before
performing repair work so that the customers frequencies, channels and default channel can be
reloaded at the end of the repair. To add a frequency perform the following steps:
Adding Channel Frequencies:
1. Use the mouse to click on the Up/Down arrows in the Specify Frequency window.
2. Once a frequency appears that you want to set click on the Add button.
3. Repeat as necessary until all of the frequency desired by the customer have been added.
4. When finished adding frequencies use the Move Up/Move Down buttons to place the
frequencies in the order desired for each channel.
5. When all changes are complete click on the Set button.

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Wireless Format: Setting the Default Channel and Wireless Mode:


1. Current Channel: Use the drop down menu to select the default channel. This should match
the Base channel setting.
2. Wireless Mode: Use the drop down menu to select the protocol and baud rate of the wireless
radio mode. This should match the Base wireless mode.
3. When all changes are complete click on the Set button.
Configure Ports
In the Operation Selection screen click on Configure Ports. This selection let’s you set the radio
modem protocol mode on serial Ports 1 and 2. The factory default settings for a Trimble GCS system
setup are listed in Figure 9-6

Fig. 9-6 Configure Serial Ports screen:

Typically the serial port output mode needs to be matched to the device that is being interfaced to. To
change the serial port settings perform the following steps:
1. Use the drop down menus to set the Baud Rate, Parity and Mode as needed.
2. Best practice is to set these to what the customer originally had which should be listed on the
diagnostic report that was printed out before the repair was started. If there is no record of the
customers settings then set the ports to the defaults listed above. Refer to the SNRx10 Users
Guide for more detailed information about each mode.
3. When your are finished selecting the settings click on Set.

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Upgrade Radio Firmware


1. Click on Upgrade Radio Firmware in the Operations Selection window.
2. Highlight the version of firmware that you want to install and click on Next and Finish.

Fig. 9-7 Select Firmware screen:

3. The Performing Upgrade window will appear as shown

Fig. 9-8 Performing Upgrade screen:

4. Once programming has been completed the Performing Upgrade window reports that the
upgrade is successful.

Fig. 9-9 Upgrade Completed Successfully:

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Entering Option Codes:


The SNRX10 does not have a lot of different options that are available as enhancements once the sale
has been made to the customer. An option code to activate the 2.4GHz radio module in the
combination 4.xxMHz/2.4GHz is available as an upgrade after purchase. As a service provider, if you
are given an option code for this upgrade, enter the code here.
1. Highlight Load Radio Option Code in the Operations Selection screen and then hit Next.
the Enter Radio Option Code screen will appear as follows,

Fig. 9-10 Enter Radio Option Code screen:

2. Best practice is to cut and paste the option code rather then manually entering it whenever
possible. Enter the option code, click on Next and Finish.
3. When the option code entry is complete the screen will report that the code was entered
successfully.

Fig. 9-11 Option Code Loaded Successfully:

Option Code to Activate 2.4GHz Radio


As mentioned previously the 4xxMHz radio series products are preloaded with a 2.4GHz radio that
can be activated at time of order by the Trimble factory or as an update that is activated at a Trimble

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dealer. The sales upgrade part number for this is UPG80410-24 and there is a charge for it. When this
upgrade is purchased an option code will be provided to activate the 2.4GHz radio. To activate the
option and verify that it has installed correctly perform the following steps:
1. Follow steps 1 through 3 above in Entering Option Codes:, page 96
2. To verify that the upgrade took place, run Radio Diagnostics as per Retrieve Radio
Diagnostics Information, page 98and look for the following information highlighted in Blue
as shown in Figure 9-12, page97.

Fig. 9-12 Shot of Diagnostics screen for a 4xxMHz/2.4GHz radio shown here:
Product Family:SNR410
Firmware Version:5.02(dated 03/20/08)
Monitor Version:1.11(dated 9/5/2007)
Hardware Version:C
Serial Number:4807B18076
PCB Version:100
Radio Version:5
Country:(not set)
Radio mode:Rover

Options: TRMB, 450MHz-Rx, 2400MHz-RxTx, L1-GPS, CAN0, UART2, UART3

Serial Port: GPS Corrections, 38400,8 Data,1 Stop, No Parity


Serial Port2: GPS Corrections, 38400,8 Data,1 Stop, No Parity

Channel Frequencies:
Channel 1 = 429.762500 MHz
Channel 2 = 420.000000 MHz
Channel 3 = 430.000000 MHz

Channel Spacing = 25.0 kHz


Frequency Range = 410.0 MHz - 430.0 MHz
Current Channel = 3 (430.000000 MHz)

Protocol = CMR only

Options = 2400MHz
Break Response: PRODUCT,SNR410;PORT,2,38400,38400,8,1,N,T;VERSION,5.02,03/
20/08,1.00,01/01/07;COMM,DCOL,RTCM;PN,63127-62-24;OPT,(450RX),2400,L1-
GPS;MODE,KE

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Retrieve Radio Diagnostics Information


Before repairing a customers unit, if it can be powered up and interfaced with Winflash, go to the
Retrieve Radio Diagnostics Information screen and then print out the current settings as follows:
1. Highlight Retrieve Radio Diagnostics Information and then hit Enter. The screen should
come up similar to the one shown in Figure 9-12, page97
2. Click on Save or Print to print out the customers current configuration and save it as a
reference. A print out will be sent to the default windows printer.
Change Radio Protocol
This setting is for the protocol that the radio modem itself uses to interface to other radio’s. The
protocol selections available will vary depending on which radio model and frequency range being
interfaced to by Winflash as shown in the figures below:

Fig. 9-13 900MHz Radio Protocol selections:

• TC/LIP (Kea): This has been the backbone protocol of Trimble’s previous Sitenet series
radio’s when used in a GCS system.
• TC/LIP (Kea - 2-Way): Two way communication is used on some 900 MHz GCS system
set ups and is usually a special requirement by the customer.
• IP 2-Way: Internet Protocol is used to link up the radio to a network or a Virtual Reference
Station.

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Fig. 9-14 2.4GHz Radio Protocol Selections:

• TC/LIP (Kea): This protocol has been the backbone protocol of Trimble’s previous Sitenet
series radio’s when used in a GCS system.
• ATS: This protocol must be used when interfacing with a Trimble ATS optical system.
• SPSx30:

Fig. 9-15 4xxMHz Radio Protocol Selections:

• TC/LIP (Kea): This is the only protocol available on the 4xxMHz series and has been the
backbone protocol of Trimble’s previous Sitenet series radio’s when used in a GCS system.
After performing repair work Trimble recommends that the radio protocol be set to whatever the
customer s original setting were based on the pre-repair diagnostics print out of the customers
settings. To set the radio protocol perform the following steps:
1. Make sure the correct active radio is selected as per Change Active Radio, page 100for the
radio modem which needs its protocol changed.
2. Highlight Change Radio Protocol and then press Next and Finish.
3. Use the drop down menu to select the protocol.
4. Then click Change.

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Change Active Radio


This feature only works on combination models that contain two radios. On single radio models it
simply has only one selection for the radio. In the Operations Selection screen, follow these steps:
1. Highlight Change Active Radio and click Next and Finish.
2. Click on the drop-down menu and highlight the radio that needs to be changed to active and
then click on Change.

Fig. 9-16 Change Active Radio screen:

3. Once the active radio has been changed the following screen will appear, press menu to
continue back to the Operations Selection screen:

Fig. 9-17 Active Radio changed successfully:

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RFC/Service Configuration (Supervisor Mode)


Entering an Electronic Serial Number
This entry is only available on unused service digital boards that have a blanked out serial number.
When swapping the digital board the serial number of the SNRx10 being repaired must be entered
into the new board. See Figure 9-18

Fig. 9-18 SNR Service Configuration screen showing a blanked out S/N on an unused digital board.

To enter the serial number and or change the part number follow these steps:
1. Highlight RFC/Service Configuration on the Operation Selections screen and then hit Next
and Finish.
2. Enter the S/N of the un it being repaired and make sure it matches the S/N on the customers
top housing. Note that if there is a S/N already entered into the digital board it will be shown
in the box above and be greyed out as an inactive field that can’t be changed.
3. The Sales Part Number drop down box will allow the part number of the product to be
changed. Only part numbers permissible for the model will be shown. For instance if the
radio is a 4xxMHz model then 900MHz part numbers will not show up on this list. Match the
part number to the part number tag on the top housing of the customers unit.
4. Click on Set. Once programming is done a Verify Configuration screen comes up. Make sure
the S/N and the P/N match the customers unit and then click Ok.

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Fig. 9-19 The Verify Configuration screen comes up after using the RFC utility.

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10 Replacement Parts List


Q Service parts
Q Sales Parts
Q Consumable’s

The following parts are available for the SNRx10 Radio Modem Series Products.

Service parts

Part number Description

70583-00S LIGHT PIPE KIT:


N/A Separately LIGHT PIPE QTY 1
N/A Separately O-RING 5-583, .251 ID X .074 QTY 1
N/A Separately RETAINING RING INTERNAL SS .38 QTY 1
70384-66S RADIO MODULE 450-470 MHz (RoHS)
70384-64S RADIO MODULE 430-450 MHz (RoHS)
70384-62S RADIO MODULE 410-430 MHz (RoHS)
66457-00S HEAT SPREADER SPSx10 POWER SUPPLY
64697-00S WSHR FLAT, TNC .50X.625 SS 10PK
67111-00S Hole plug Kit for SNR radio series QTY 2 -Service:
N/A Separately TNC PLUG, AQUA .293 OD QTY 2
N/A Separately WSHR FLAT #6 X .625 SS QTY 2
N/A Separately O-RING 2-014 SILICONE QTY 2
N/A Separately SCR 6-32X0.25 PHH PNH NYLOK SSQTY 2
64327-00S TCVR,2.4 GHZ,WIT2410M4G RoHS Compliant
62789-00S STANDOFF CUSTOM M-F M3.5X31 L,8MM HEX SS W/NYLOK PATCH PK10
62680-00S SCRW M3.5X10MM PH TX-T15 SEMS SS W/NYLON PATCH PK10
61984-00S SCRW M2.5X25 PH TXT8 SS PATCH PK10
61954-00S STANDOFF M-F M3.5X10 LONG 6mm HEX SS PATCH 5PK
60521-00S ASSY TNC DUST CAP 5PK

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Part number Description

60452-00S THERMAL PAD, HEAT SPREADER TO PWR PCB PK5


60451-00S THERMAL PAD, HEAT SPREADER BAR TO REAR COVER PK5
60449-00S THERMAL PAD, PWR PCB, ISOLAT XFRMR TO REAR COVER PK5
60447-00S THERMAL PAD, 900 RADIO CARD CAGE TO MAIN HSG PK5
60405-00S SNRx10 BRACKET 2.4GHz CIRRONET RADIO
60403-00S CARD CAGE 900 RADIO AQUA
60379-00S O-RING ID=7.734" W=.139" SIL 70 A DURO PK2
59984-00S CBL ASSY RT MMCX TO TNC 4" (GPS RF cable)
59979-00S CBL ASSY SEALED BLKHD RP-TNC TO MMCX 7.25" (900MHz RF Cable)
59978-00S RT MMCX TO RP-TNC 4" (2.4GHz RF cable)
59931-20S ASSY AQUA I/O PANEL - 1 CAN PORT+2 RS232 PORT
58633-00S CBL ASSY TNC MMCX 6.5 IN. 5PK (4xxMHz RF cable)
58585-00S SNRx10 4xxMHz CARRIER BOARD KIT:
N/A Separately SCRW M2.5X5mm PH TXT8 SS PATCH QTY 4
N/A Separately STANDOFF CUSTOM 6MM HEX, M-F QTY 4
N/A Separately SCRW M2.5X10 PH TXT8 SS PATCH QTY 4
N/A Separately BD ASSY 4xx CARRIER QTY 1
N/A Separately SPACER 3.2MM ID 3MM TALL, ALUM QTY 1
N/A Separately ADHESIVE LOCTITE 277 THRDLCKR 10mL
58480-00S BD ASSY AQUA POWER SUPPLY
56889-00S BD ASSY AQUA DIGITAL
55788-00S AQUA REAR COVER
55787-10S HSG SNRx10 TOP, TNL WITH GPS
54768-00S FOAM PORON PK2
53195-01S BD ASSY RADIO 900 SPS RoHS Compliant
51462-00S THERMAL GASKET FOR SNB900
50745-00S SCRW M3 X 6MM PH TX SEMS PK100
44854-00S SCRW10-32X1/4 SEAL NYLK PK50
22334-00S Loctite, 242 MED STRENGTH REMOV

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Sales Parts
Part number Description

66540-10 ANT 900/2400 MHZ RP TNC WATER RESISTANT


64333-00 KIT SNRx10 MOUNTING HARDWARE
44085-46 ANT PORTABL 6' WHIP 425-475MHZ
44085-42 ANT PORTABL 6' WHIP 395-445MHZ
UPG8410-24 Available for SNR410 only: Option code enables internal 2.4GHZ radio

Consumable’s

Part number Description

46566-00S LOCTITE 277 THREAD LOCKER


22334-00S LOCTITE 242 MED STRENGTH
31345-00S LOCTITE 425
1603-0090S SILICONE GREASE-HIGH VACUUM

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Appendix A
F Seal Integrity Test

A Seal Integrity Test


Q Additional Tools
Q Assembling the Trimble Seal Integrity Kit
Q Connecting the DMM to the test computer
Q Testing vacuum
Q Testing pressure
Q Products and their seal integrity decay rates

Always ensure that a unit does not leak, both when it comes in and once it has been reassembled. To
check for leaks, use a Trimble Seal Integrity Test Kit (P/N 48848-00S). The kit provides a complete
vacuum and pressure leak detection system that includes a digital multimeter (DMM).
• If you connect the DMM to a test computer, the computer plots the mV reading from the
DMM:
– For vacuum you will see –5mV, which equates to –5 inches of Mercury (inHg).
– For pressure you will see +5mV, which equates to +5 inHg.
• If you use the DMM on its own, not connected to a test computer, you can read DC mV
directly from the DMM.
Whether you use the DMM connected to a test computer or on its own, the relative deviation should,
in most cases, be no more than 300 V/100 seconds. For allowable leak rates see Products and their
seal integrity decay rates.

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F Seal Integrity Test

Additional Tools
In addition to the Trimble Seal Integrity Test Kit (P/N 48848-00S), the following tools are required:
• open-end adjustable wrench
• channel locks
• pliers

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Assembling the Trimble Seal Integrity Kit


Fig. A-1 Assembled kit

RS-232 cable

COM1
Hand vacuum/press pump
DUT
DMM 506 Test
computer

Vacuum
1/4" Barb x 1/8" MPT
adaptor Metric Zero
English
1/4" vinyl tube
1/4" Barb x 1/4" MPT - Vac
- Press
- Off

1/4" Barb x 1/4" MPT


1/4" T PV350 press/vac transducer
1/4" MPT fitting

To assemble the kit:


1. Install the other vinyl tube between the Vac/Press pump and the TEE.
2. Wrap three layers of Teflon tape around each of the following items:
2.1. the 3 MPT hose nipples
2.2. the male pipe threads of the PV350 transducer

B Tip – If you have a 1/4" to 1/8" Barb nipple from a previous Seal Integrity Test Kit, you can use that.

3. Screw the two 1/4" nipples onto one end of the TEE and to the middle outlet, and then tighten
the nipples firmly.
4. Screw the PV350 threaded end into the TEE and then tighten firmly.
5. Screw the 1/8" to 1/4" Barb into the 26919-TL vacuum adaptor.
6. Install the small O-ring over the threaded end of the adaptor.
7. Install one of the vinyl tubes between the adaptor and the TEE.

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Connecting the DMM to the test computer


Read this section if you are connecting the DMM to a test computer.

Hardware requirements
To run the Trimble Seal Integrity test, the test computer must have a physical RS-232 port (DB9).

Installing the DMM506 software


On a computer that is running a Windows 95, 98, 2000, or XP operating system:
1. Use the KillActiveSync program to turn off the Microsoft ActiveSync® Terminate Stay
Resident program.
2. In C:\ create a folder called DMM506 and then copy the file called pd506.zip into the folder.
3. Extract the files to the same folder.
4. Run the SETUP.EXE file.

Setting up communication
To set up communication between the computer and the DMM:
1. Run the DMM506.EXE file.
2. Plug the PV350 into the common (-) and volt (+) terminals.
You may need to install the 9 V battery in the PV350: see the instruction sheet from the
manufacturer which describes how to install the battery.
3. Select the mV scale on the DMM. You may need to install the 9 V battery in the DMM: see
the instruction sheet.
4. Connect one end of the RS-232 cable to the DMM and the other end to an RS-232 port on the
computer.
5. Turn on the DMM.
6. Turn the PV350 by sliding the switch to the cmHg / Hg position.
7. Press the Menu button on the DMM several times until the RS-232 in the display blinks. Press
the Return button on the DMM.
8. On the computer:
8.1. Select the Setup menu (at the top) and then select the interface item. Choose the
appropriate COM port.
8.2. Select Sample Rate and set the rate to 1 per second.
9. Once the computer and the DMM are communicating:
9.1. the DMM shows the TX and RX symbols.
9.2. the program on the computer shows values and a connection.

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Troubleshooting communication
If the computer and the DMM are not communicating, double-click the Trans menu item on the
computer and select ON. If this does not work, make sure that:
• the ActiveSync Terminate Stay Resident program has been disabled on the computer
• the RS-232 cable is connected and working
• the RS-232 label is on the left side of the DMM screen

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Testing vacuum

C Caution – Most Trimble products are tested with vacuum only. Using pressure could damage
seals within the product as they were not designed to withstand it. Under no circumstances should
you allow vacuum or pressure to exceed ±5 inch Mercury (inHg).

To test vacuum:
1. Ensure that the test kit is working properly. See Assembling the Trimble Seal Integrity Kit.
2. Once you are sure that the test kit is working properly, test the device. See Vacuum testing
the device.

Acquisition screens
The following figures show actual acquisition screens on a test computer. If you are using only a
voltmeter, you will read -5mV for vacuum or +5mV for pressure. After 100 seconds, the value must
not change more than 300 V unless a lower tolerance is stated for the product.
• For vacuum this would mean that after 100 seconds, the voltmeter would show no further
positive increase than -4.7 mV.
• For pressure this would mean that after 100 seconds, the voltmeter would show no further
decrease than +4.7 mV.
The following figure shows the vacuum values during vacuum acquisition.

Reset buttons

The following figure shows the vacuum graph.

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Reset
button

Print
button

C Caution – The Trimble Seal Integrity test is highly sensitive to cell phone and radio transmissions.
If you do not eliminate such transmissions, the graph will show erratic values.

Vacuum testing the Seal Integrity Test Kit


Note – Turn on the PV350 at least three minutes before you run the Seal Integrity test. This allows
time for the circuits to stabilize

1. The O-ring must be installed on the adaptor before you test vacuum.
2. Install the 10-32 brass nut onto the vacuum adaptor.
3. Make sure that the hand pump is in Vacuum mode. Pull the trigger while watching the
voltmeter display. Do not exceed -5 mV.
4. Make sure that the PV350 is set to the cmHg/inHg setting.
5. Use Explorer to navigate to the folder you created and then double click DMM506.exe to
launch the program.
6. Activate communication between the computer and the DMM. See Setting up
communication.

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C Caution – Make sure that the DMM is set to “Don't turn off” mode. Otherwise it will shut off and
lose communication with the computer.

7. On the PV350, adjust the Zero potentiometer until the mV reading on the DMM is as close
to zero as possible.
8. On the computer, click the Graph-Display button.
Two screens show details of the DMM:
8.1. Protek506 is displayed at the top of the value screen. Move the value screen to the left.
8.2. Move the graph screen to the right, and position the two screens side by side.
9. On the graph screen:
9.1. In the Vertical higher limit field, enter 0.
9.2. In the Vertical lower limit field, enter –6.
9.3. Press the OK button.
9.4. Set Vertical scaling factor to m (x 1E-3).
9.5. Set Magn (magnification factor) to 1:1. Time/Div will be 10.0 seconds. This will display
100 seconds across the entire screen (10 divisions at 10 s per division).
10. Pull the hand pump trigger slightly. Check the displays. If the reading goes past -6mV, relieve
some of the vacuum until the reading is at or slightly below -5mV.
11. Wait at least two minutes and then observe the vacuum loss over 100 seconds.
– There should be no large positive and negative fluctuations.
– There should be no appreciable vacuum loss over 100 seconds. Maximum decay rate is
300 µV (0.3 inch Mercury) over 100 seconds. Some products, such as the TSCe
controller, have a decay rate of 1 inch Mercury over 5 seconds, which means that after
25 seconds they will be at atmosphere. Other products differ.
12. Press the reset buttons (see the figure on page 119) as follows:
– On the graph screen, press the Reset button.
– On the main screen, press the Auto button and the three reset buttons to the right of it.
This resets all values.
If a leak is detected, check the O-ring seal, tubing connections, and Teflon tape connections.

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Vacuum testing the device


By using the brass cap on the adaptor, and the vacuum test, you have proved that the Seal Integrity
Test Kit is working properly.
1. To test the device, connect the vacuum adaptor to the unit:
1.1. Remove the brass cap from the vacuum adaptor.
1.2. Install the adaptor into the seal port of the unit and tighten by hand.
1.3. If the unit has a vent hole, install a piece of Kapton tape over the vent hole to seal it.
2. If large fluctuations occur, but the average is fairly constant, change the sample rate to 1
sample for every 2 seconds. (Type in 2 seconds.) This setting will smooth the transitions.
– If results show a fairly flat line, with fluctuations of about 100 µV, wait 100 seconds. If
the displayed mV changes less than 300 uV for the relative delta, the unit has passed the
Seal Integrity test and is functional.
– If the displayed mV changes more than 300 µV for the relative delta after 100 seconds,
the unit needs to be re-tested. Check all seals and connectors and the keypad.
3. To print out the data that you have acquired, press the Print button on the graph screen.
4. To save the file, use the format mmyyssss, where:
m = month
y = year
s = the last 4 digits of the serial number
You cannot save the configuration setup.

B Tip – You can use this data acquisition system to monitor many things (for example, temperature,
voltage, or current) over time. It is especially useful for recording AC power.

This figure shows the same screen after some time had passed.

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In most cases, a 100 second duration is adequate to prove that the unit does not leak. Look at the
deviation in the Relative Delta and Relative% values. In this case, the receiver had an extremely slow
leak because the dustcaps had not been inserted
Note – The MGN scale was changed to 1:4 (40 seconds per division) .

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Testing pressure

C Caution – Test pressure only if you are specifically instructed to do so. Otherwise, test vacuum
only. Some units will be damaged if you pressure test them!

Note – The O-ring must be installed before you test vacuum.

Note – Turn on the PV350 at least three minutes before you run the Seal Integrity test. This allows
time for the circuits to stabilize.

1. Install the 10-32 brass nut onto the vacuum adaptor.


2. Make sure that the hand pump is in Pressure mode.
3. Make sure that the PV350 is set to the cmHg/inHg setting.
4. Use Explorer to navigate to the folder you created and then double click DMM506.exe to
launch the program.
5. Activate communication between the computer and the DMM. See Setting up
communication.

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C Caution – Make sure that the DMM is set to “Don't turn off” mode. Otherwise it will shut off and
lose communication with the computer.

6. On the PV350, adjust the Zero potentiometer until the mV reading on the DMM is as close
to zero as possible.
7. On the computer, click the Graph-Display button.
Two screens show details of the DMM:
– Protek506 is displayed at the top of the value screen. Move the value screen to the left.
– Move the graph screen to the right, and position the two screens side by side.
8. On the graph screen:
8.1. In the Vertical higher limit field, enter 6.
8.2. In the Vertical lower limit field, enter 0.
8.3. Press the OK button.
9. Pull the hand pump trigger slightly and then check the displays. If the reading goes past +5
mV, relieve some of the vacuum until the reading is at or slightly below +5 mV.
10. Wait at least two minutes and then observe the vacuum loss over 100 seconds.
– There should be no large positive and negative fluctuations.
– There should be no appreciable vacuum loss over 100 seconds. The maximum decay
rate is 300 µV (0.3 inch Mercury) over 100 seconds.
11. Press the reset buttons (see Acquisition screens) as follows:
– On the graph screen, press the Reset button.
– On the main screen, press the Auto button and the three reset buttons to the right of it.
This resets all values.
12. By using the brass cap on the adaptor and using the vacuum test, you have proven that the
Seal Integrity Test Kit is working properly. If a leak is detected, check the O-ring seal, tubing
connections, and Teflon tape connections.
13. To test the device, connect the vacuum adaptor to the unit:
13.1.Remove the brass cap from the vacuum adaptor.
13.2.Install the adaptor into the seal port of the unit and hand tighten.
13.3.If the unit has a vent hole, install a piece of Kapton tape over the vent hole to seal it.
14. If large fluctuations occur, but the average is fairly constant, change the sample rate to 1
sample for every 2 seconds. To do this, enter 2 seconds in the field.
This setting will smooth the transitions.
– If results show a fairly flat line, with fluctuations of about 100 µV, wait 100 seconds. If
the displayed mV changes less than 300 µV for the relative delta, the unit has passed the
Seal Integrity test and is functional.
– If the displayed mV changes more than 300 µV for the relative delta after 100 seconds,
the unit needs to be re-tested. Check all seals and connectors and the keypad.

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15. To print out the data that you have acquired, press the Print button on the graph screen.
16. To save the file, use the format mmyyssss, where:
m = month
y = year
s = the last 4 digits of the serial number
You cannot save the configuration setup.
The following figure shows the values during a pressure test.

The following figure shows the graph screen during pressure testing.

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Note – If a unit passes the vacuum test but fails the pressure test, check where and how the
seals are mounted.

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Products and their seal integrity decay rates


Note – For variations to this table, refer to the user manual for the required product.

Product Vacuum decay Pressure decay

4600 receiver 300 µV/100 s N/A


4700 receiver 300 µV/100 s 300 µV/100 s
4800 receiver 300 µV/100 s DAMAGE
5700 receiver 300 µV/100 s 300 µV/100 s
5800 receiver 300 µV/100 s 300 µV/100 s
AG170 Field computer 300 µV/100 s 300 µV/100 s
AG332 Ultimate choice receiver 300 µV/100 s 300 µV/100 s
CD550 Field computer 300 µV/100 s 300 µV/100 s
DSM 232 GPS receiver 300 µV/100 s 300 µV/100 s
NetRS GPS receiver 300 µV/100 s 300 µV/100 s
R7 GPS receiver 300 µV/100 s 300 µV/100 s
R8 GPS receiver 300 µV/100 s 300 µV/100 s
R8GNSS receiver 300 µV/100 s DAMAGE
SN450 radio 300 µV/100 s 300 µV/100 s
SN900 radio 300 µV/100 s 300 µV/100 s
SNR900 on-machine radio 300 µV/100 s 300 µV/100 s
SNRx10 Radio’s 300 µV/100 s 300 µV/100 s
SPS770 GPS receivers 300 µV/100 s 300 µV/100 s
SPS780 smart GPS antenna 300 µV/100 s 300 µV/100 s
SPS880 smart GPS antenna 300 µV/100 s DAMAGE
SiteVision170 Field computer 300 µV/100 s 300 µV/100 s
TC900C 900 MHz radio 300 µV/100 s 300 µV/100 s
TC900M 900 MHz radio 300 µV/100 s 300 µV/100 s
TrimFlight 3 300 µV/100 s 300 µV/100 s
TRIMMARK 300 µV/100 s DAMAGE
TSC1™ controller 300 µV/100 s DAMAGE
TSCe controller 1 mV/ 5 s DAMAGE
Zephyr G antenna 300 µV/100 s 300 µV/100 s

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Product Vacuum decay Pressure decay

Zephyr R antenna 300 µV/100 s 300 µV/100 s

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Appendix B
F RoHS Service Bulletin

B RoHS Service Bulletin


Q Restriction of hazardous substances

This appendix contains a copy of the Service Bulletin number DA-0506-MC-1018. It repeats some
of the Trimble RoHS initiative information given earlier in this Service Manual, and describes how
to work with a RoHS compliant receiver.

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F RoHS Service Bulletin

Restriction of hazardous substances


Service information

Service level N/A


Bulletin type Informational
Service bulletin number DA-0506-MC-1018 - Trimble RoHS Initiative
Product line All
Models affected All
Serial number / Date N/A
range affected
Subject RoHS Initiative (Restriction of Hazardous Substances)
Reimbursement cutoff N/A
date
Installation time N/A
Warranty coverage N/A
Reference documentation N/A
Parts required N/A

Description of issue
Member states of the European Union make up the first set of countries to require RoHS or the
Restriction of Hazardous Substances in manufactured products. Under the RoHS European Directive,
specific categories of products that are placed on the market for sale in the European Union on or after
July 1, 2006 must contain reduced amounts of six named chemical substances. Other countries and
states within the U.S. will be adopting these same or similar restrictions over the coming years.
Trimble has been working on reducing or eliminating the use of these restricted substances in its
products over the last several years, and has been shipping various products complying with the new
RoHS standards over the last number of months. More of our products meeting RoHS requirements
will be released in the coming months.
Trimble has classified the majority of its products as falling within two of the categories defined by
the RoHS and associated WEEE (Waste Electronic and Electrical Equipment) European directives.
The first is category 3, defined as IT (computer) and telecommunications equipment. Such products
must be compliant by July 1, 2006. The second is category 9, which is defined as monitoring and
control instruments. Products falling under category 9 will be required to be compliant in or about
2008. The exact date is yet to be determined by European Council action. Products, such as Trimble’s
machine control and/or vehicle mounted products which are produced to be part of equipment (e.g.,
earth moving and/or agricultural vehicles, boats, etc.) not falling under any of the product categories
set out in the WEEE and RoHS European Directives, are classified as being excluded and exempt
from meeting the RoHS requirements. Nevertheless, Trimble is committed to the protection of the

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F RoHS Service Bulletin

environment and has, therefore, set a goal toward meeting RoHS compliance with respect to all of its
products as soon as commercially feasible, regardless of any available exemptions or exclusions.
Trimble will discontinue production of non-compliant versions of its products once the RoHS
compliant version is available. Our customers around the world can expect to begin seeing RoHS
compliant products, although functionally the customer will not see a difference. The service groups
will, however, see a significant difference, since in many cases the products’ internal parts are no
longer the same. Specifically, differences will be noted in the area of the electronic circuit boards and
interconnecting cables. Such new parts are marked with different part numbers to allow you to verify
the correct replacement parts. Also, the printed circuit board artwork has a symbol (fig 1) that will
also help you to determine if the printed circuit board is lead-free. For those of our customers who
need to use solder, in some cases the boards are also printed with a code that identifies what solder
chemistry was used in the manufacturing of the board (fig 2). To date all boards are using SnAgCu
(SAC alloy; i.e. Kester 245 or 275 cored wire) for our lead-free solder processes, which is represented
by the “e1” symbol. In the future there may be different chemistries, and if this occurs the board will
show a different symbol than “e1”. Specific information as to service part number changes as a result
of boards becoming RoHS compliant will be communicated in future Service Bulletins specific to a
product and or product line/family.

Pb e1
We hope these steps will make it very easy for you to continue to offer the finest service in the
industry. We have attached a number of frequently asked questions that we hope will address the
majority of your questions and/or concerns.

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Resolution
1. What is the difference between Lead-Free solder and regular tin-lead solder?
Lead-Free solders contain low lead and melt at a higher temperature than the popularly used
63Sn37Pb solder (63% tin, 37% lead) and 60Sn40Pb solder (60% tin, 40% lead).
63Sn37Pb melts at 361°F (183°C) and solidifies at 361°F (183°C).
60Sn40Pb melts at 374°F (191°C) and solidifies at 361°F (183°C).
The melting point for lead-free solders ranges from
423 °F (217 °C) to 439 °F (226 °C)
2. What can I expect when soldering Lead-Free solders? What problems could I encounter? Do
I need to retrain my service technicians?
Some of the problems with lead-free soldering are:
– a higher melting temperature may damage components, including plastic connectors,
relays, LEDs, electrolytic capacitors, and multilayer ceramic capacitors
– a higher temperature can cause PCB warping, which can crack multilayer ceramic
capacitors (a common failure)
– a higher melting temperature may cause thermal shock to a component
– a higher melting temperature can cause plastics to melt or deform
– higher soldering temperatures result in poor solder spread-ability and wet ability due to
an increase in surface oxidation
– the need to use more active (and corrosive) fluxes
– the time required to form a good joint may be significantly longer than with a tin-lead
solder
– PCB warping
– bridging or insufficient solder
– solder joints can be difficult to rework
– more solder balls
– flux spattering
– shorter tip life
– dull finish solder joint (not shiny)
– operator acceptance, frustration and willingness to change their style of soldering
To prevent thermal shock to the component:
– use the same soldering temperature as you would with a tin-lead solder
– control the tip temperature
– use a soldering iron with great thermal recovery - the lower the soldering temperature
and the larger the tip, the less heat loss
– use a high power soldering iron
– use the largest tip commensurate with the size of the joint being soldered

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To help operator acceptance, reduce frustration, and improve performance:


– Retraining is recommended; Trimble is currently looking at training material and will
provide this information in future service bulletins.
3. Since Lead-Free solders melt at higher temperatures, do I need to increase the temperature of
my soldering iron?
Not necessarily. By elevating the soldering iron temperature, you may be making it more
difficult to solder. The higher temperatures cause oxidation to form faster, thus making
wetting even more difficult. Flux selection can help alleviate this situation somewhat, but we
are still trying to live in a no-clean world.
Most no-clean fluxes have a very narrow process window. The activators are quickly
consumed, presumably leaving no corrosive residues after soldering. The problem is no-lead
solders need a longer process window, otherwise the flux is gone before the wetting process
has been completed.
This causes more touch-up.
The best answer is to select a soldering station what has excellent thermal recovery. This will
allow you to solder lead-free solders without a large increase in tip temperature.
4. How do I desolder with Lead-Free solder?
There is no special, magical process to desoldering Lead-Free solder. The only difference
between desoldering a Lead-Free and a tin-lead soldered connection is that you may need to
spend a little longer time desoldering the No Lead connection. Note: You do not necessarily
need to increase the temperature of the desoldering tool though.
When desoldering a No Lead soldered connection, try to use the same desoldering
temperature you would normally use to desolder a typical Sn63 or Sn60 soldered connection,
because a higher temperature will result in faster oxidation of the desoldering nozzle/tip.
On the other hand, if a vacuum-desoldering tool is used, higher temperatures must be
maintained not only through the nozzle and heating element, but also right up to the entrance
to the filter, lest the solder solidify and plug the tool before it is fully extracted.

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F RoHS Service Bulletin

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Appendix C
F Voltage Test Cable

C Voltage Test Cable


Q Parts Needed
Q Building the Cable
Q Using the Voltage Test Cable

This test cable is used to perform voltage and current tests on the SNRx10 radio modem. The
test cable is designed to be hooked up to a variable power supply that has a voltage and
current meter, preferably with a digital readout rather then an analog one.

Parts Needed
The following parts and materials are needed to build this test cable:
QTY TNL P/N Description
1 59044 (formerly 32345) Cable - DB9(F) Y to 0S/7-Pin LM (M) to Power Jack
1 40282-01 Cable - Radio, 1ft., 0 shell 7-pin LM(F) to 8-pin BD(F)
1 Purchase locally 20 AWG stranded wire -Color Black (or equivalent). Cut to
the length you need at workbench to reach a variable power
supply.
1 Purchase locally 20 AWG stranded wire -Color Red (or equivalent). Cut to
the length you need at workbench to reach a variable power
supply.
1 Purchase locally Stackable banana jack - Black.
1 Purchase locally Stackable banana jack - Red.
2 Purchase locally small heat shrink tubing.
1 Purchase locally medium heat shrink tubing.

Go to Next Page

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F Voltage Test Cable

Building the Cable


To build the test cable perform the following steps:
1. Strip and tin both ends of each 20 AWG wire.
2. Use wire cutters to cut cable 59044 two or three inches above the DC power jack.
3. Strip the housing back on each wire to reveal the center conductors.
4. Slide the medium piece of heat shrink tubing over and past the two wires so that it rests over
the main wire housing.
5. Slide one piece of heat shrink tubing over and beyond the center conductor of each wire lead.
6. Use an ohm meter to determine which wire lead goes to the center conductor of the DC jack
7. Solder the red 20 AWG wire to the lead that goes to the center conductor.
8. Solder the black 20 AWG wire to the remaining wire lead that goes to the DC jack.
9. Slide the two small pieces of heat shrink tubing over the exposed solder joints and shrink with
a heat gun.
10. Slide the medium piece of heat shrink tubing over the two internal wires and apply heat to
shrink it over the two spliced wires.
11. Attach the red banana jack to the red 20 AWG wire.
12. Attach the black banana jack to the black 20 AWG wire.
The modified cable along with interface cable adaptor 40282-01 attached, is shown in
Figure C-1.

Fig. C-1 Completed Radio Voltage Test Cable with Lemo to Bendix adaptor plugged in.

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F Voltage Test Cable

Using the Voltage Test Cable


To use the test cable follow these steps and precautions:
Caution - Before using this radio test cable with a variable power supply make sure that the built
in DC adaptor input jack on cable 59044 does not have a DC power adaptor plugged into it.

1. Plug the black banana jack into the negative connector of the variable power supply.
2. Plug the red banana jack into the positive connector of the variable power supply.
3. Depending on which Trimble radio product you intend to test and what that particular service
manual instructs you to do, set the variable power supply to either 12 or 24V DC and the
current limit to 3 amps or higher or as specified in the service manual.
4. Now either turn the variable power supply off or place it in standby mode. You are now ready
to begin testing.

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F Voltage Test Cable

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Appendix D
F Extended Warranty/Checkout List

D Extended Warranty/Checkout List


Checkout List
Perform the following Tests to validate the performance of an SNRx10 radio modem.

Test Comments Passed ?

Physical Inspection • The Bendix connector pins and threads aren’t damaged.
page 74 • TNC Antenna connectors center conductors and connector threads
aren’t damaged.
• Nothing rattles or is loose inside.
• The housing is not damaged/cracked.
Seal Integrity Test page 74 Pre-repair test. Always check to see if the seal integrity has been
compromised before disassembly. If it fails check for moisture before
powering up.
Retrieve/Print Radio Before repairing the UUT, go to retrieve radio diagnostics in Winflash
Diagnostic Information and print or save the customers current radio configuration for future
page 75 reference.
Voltage/Current Tests • 12V DC in/ Current should be 470 mA +/- 15mA
page 76 • 24V DC in/ Current should be 260 mA +/- 15mA
Over/Under voltage Tests • Over Voltage: 33.95V +/- 1.55V, UUT should power off.
page 77 • Turn voltage down toward 24VDC, UUT should power back on
somewhere between 32.50VDCand 24VDC.
• Under Voltage: 8.75V +/- 50ma, UUT should power off.
Check LED Operation Make sure the LED lights up and operates properly.
page 77
Serial Port Interface Hook the SNRx10 COM port to Winflash and see if the interface works.
CAN Bus interface page 79 Plug SNRx10 into a GCS BOB or system harness and see if it is
reported on the CB430 Diagnostic screen.
Switch Active Radio This test is for Combination radio models only.
page 80
Check S/N and P/N to This should be the same as the S/N and P/N programmed inside the
Housing Labels page 80 UUT.
Seal Integrity Test page 74 Post-repair Test: After re-assembling the UUT, perform a final seal
integrity test.
System Bench Test page 81 See if unit will receive and process Base CMR’s when placed in GCS
BOB or system harness.

P/N 59646-SVC, Revision B Page 133 SNRx10


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Appendix D
F Extended Warranty/Checkout List

Test Comments Passed ?

Radio Throughput Test • 2.4GHz (bench throughput test available now)


Radio Throughput Test, • 900MHz (bench throughput test available in future)
page 82 • 4xxMHz (bench throughput test available in future)
Restore Customer settings Use the diagnostic report as a reference to re-enter specific radio
if necessary channels, settings or the enabling of the 2.4GHz radio on combination
4xxMhz/2.4GHz models.

SNRx10 Page 134 P/N 59646-SVC, Revision B


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Appendix E
F Recommended Repair Times

E Recommended Repair Times


Type of Repair: Trimble will pay up to:

Easy: Checkout, configuration or firmware updates. Unit never 1 Hour


opened.
Note: Upgrades are excluded and handled separately from this.
Complex: Replacing a board or radio module, reassembly, 2 1/2 Hour
performance verification and then system and/or throughput
test

P/N 59646-SVC, Revision B Page 135 SNRx10


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Appendix E
F Recommended Repair Times

SNRx10 Page 136 P/N 59646-SVC, Revision B


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