Debit (Q) Suddenly Contraction Expantion

Elbow 90o
LPM 1”-1/2” 1/2”-1”
h1 h2 ∆h h1 h2 ∆h h1 h2 ∆h
8 156 164 8 160 172 12 155 161 6
10 156 164 8 160 172 12 155 161 6
12 156 164 8 159 173 14 154 162 8
14 155 165 10 159 173 14 154 162 8
16 154 166 12 158 174 16 153 163 10
18 153 167 14 158 174 16 153 163 10
20 152 168 16 158 174 16 152 164 12

Debit (Q) Suddenly Contraction Expantion

LPM 1”-3/4” 3/4”-1”
h1 h2 ∆h h1 h2 ∆h
8 160 161 1 162 159 3
10 159 162 3 162 159 3
12 159 162 3 162 159 3
14 159 162 3 161 160 1
16 158 163 5 161 160 1
18 157 164 7 161 160 1
20 157 164 7 161 160 1
22 156 165 9 160 161 1
24 156 165 9 160 161 1
26 155 166 11 159 162 3

Debit (Q) Ball Valve

LPM h1 h2 ∆h
8 159 162 3
10 159 162 3
12 159 162 3
14 159 162 3
16 159 162 3
18 160 161 1
20 160 161 1
22 160 161 1
24 160 161 1
26 160 161 1
Debit (Q) Elbow 45o Y Junction (Cabang)
LPM h1 h2 ∆h h1 h2 ∆h
8 162 159 3 158 163 5
10 162 159 3 158 163 5
12 162 159 3 159 162 3
14 161 160 1 159 162 3
16 161 160 1 159 162 3
18 161 160 1 159 162 3
20 161 160 1 159 162 3
22 161 160 1 160 161 1
24 161 160 1 160 161 1
26 161 160 1 160 161 1

Debit (Q) Gate Valve T Junction

LPM h1 h2 ∆h h1 h2 ∆h
8 158 163 5 163 157 6
10 158 163 5 163 157 6
12 159 162 3 163 157 6
14 159 162 3 162 158 4
16 159 162 3 162 158 4
18 159 162 3 162 158 4
20 159 162 3 162 158 4
22 159 162 3 160 160 0
24 159 162 3 160 160 0
26 159 162 3 160 160 0
 suddenly

Y Junction (Lurus) Debit

h1 h2 Debit (m3/s) d1 (m) d2 (m)
(LPM)
h1 h2 ∆h
159 161 2 0.156 0.164 8 0.000133333 0.0254 0.0127
160 160 0 0.156 0.164 10 0.000166667 0.0254 0.0127
162 158 4 0.156 0.164 12 0.0002 0.0254 0.0127
163 157 6 0.155 0.165 14 0.000233333 0.0254 0.0127
163 157 6 0.154 0.166 16 0.000266667 0.0254 0.0127
163 157 6 0.153 0.167 18 0.0003 0.0254 0.0127
164 156 8 0.152 0.168 20 0.000333333 0.0254 0.0127
 v rata-rata
∆h (m) A1 A2 v1 (m/s) v2 (m/s) hm (m) k
(m/s)

0.008 0.000506707 0.000126677 0.263136699 1.052546795 0.657841747 -4.993600857

0.008 0.000506707 0.000126677 0.328920874 1.315683494 0.822302184 -7.859201339
0.008 0.000506707 0.000126677 0.394705048 1.578820193 0.986762621 -11.36160193
0.01 0.000506707 0.000126677 0.460489223 1.841956892 1.151223057 -15.47560262
0.012 0.000506707 0.000126677 0.526273398 2.105093591 1.315683494 -20.22640343
0.014 0.000506707 0.000126677 0.592057572 2.36823029 1.480143931 -25.61400434
0.016 0.000506707 0.000126677 0.657841747 2.631366989 1.644604368 -31.63840536