Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
(Exi / Vxi)
4x2 and 4x4
OWNER’S MANUAL
&
SERVICE BOOK
This owner's manual is advised to be kept in the vehicle, at all times.
MUMBAI PUNE
MUMBAI PUNE
1
1800 209 6688
2
C O N T E N T S
1. Foreword 5
2. Important Information about this manual 6
3. Environmental Protection 8
4. Warranty 10
5. Locations of Aggregate Identification Numbers 12
6. Getting into the vehicle 13
7. Your Safety 15
8. Driving Controls 27
9. Indicators and Instruments 43
10. Comfort and Convenience 53
11. Prior to driving 69
12. Driving 75
13. Fuel, Lubricants & Coolants 91
14. Vehicle Specifications 95
15. Maintenance 101
16. Preliminary Trouble Shooting 139
17. Service Schedule 147
18. Vehicle Record Sheet 152
19. Abbreviations 156
19. Alphabetic Index 157
20. Customer Support Network A-1
Tata Safari
3
4
F O R E W A R D
Dear Customer,
Thank you for choosing the Tata Safari Exi / Vxi.
The petrol engined Safari packs enough power to deliver an exhilarating
driving experience under all conditions. Its 4 valves/cylinder, Dual Overhead
Camshaft (DOHC), Multi Point Fuel Injection (MPFI) technology enables it to
deliver a superior level of performance benchmarked with the best in the
segment. To balance performance with safety, your Safari comes equipped
with twin front airbags and Anti-lock Brakes (ABS) as optional.
Here's wishing you many miles of safe and happy driving.
5
IMPORTANT INFORMATION FOR OWNERS
6
I M P O R TA N T I N F O R M AT I O N A B O U T T H I S M A N U A L
CAUTION
This is a warning against something which may cause
injury to people if the warning is ignored. You are informed
what you must or must not do in order to avoid or reduce
the risk to yourself and other people.
NOTICE
This is a warning against something which may cause
damage to the vehicle or its equipment if the warning is In this manual, you will also see a circle with a slash. This means
ignored. You are informed what you must or must not do "Do not", "Do not do this", or "Do not let this happen".
in order to avoid or reduce the risk of damage to your
vehicle and its equipment.
WARNING
Indicates a strong possibility of severe personal injury or
death if the instructions are not followed.
7
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
TATA MOTORS is committed to produce the vehicles using Monitor the car's fuel consumption regularly. If it shows
environmentally sustainable technology. A number of features rising trend get the vehicle immediately attended at the
have been incorporated in our passenger cars which are TATA MOTORS Authorised Service Centre.
specifically designed to ensure environmental compatibility
Switch off the engine during long stops at traffic jams or
throughout the life cycle of the car. We would like to inform
signals. If you need to keep the engine running, avoid
you that your vehivle meets Emission norms and is being
unnecessarily revving or stopping and starting.
regularly validated at the manufacturing stages to keep up
with the stringent emission norms. Use only unleaded fuel in petrol cars.
As a user you too can protect the environment by operating It is not necessary to rev up the engine before turning
your car in a proactive manner. A lot depends on your driving it off as it unnecessarily burns the fuel.
style and the way you maintain your car. Listed below are few
For petrol cars switch off the ignition only when engine
tips that will help you to do so.
is at idling and when the vehicle is stationary, not when
WHILE DRIVING : the vehicle is running.
Avoid frequent and violent accelerations. Shift to higher gears as soon as it is possible. Use each
gear upto 2/3rd of it's maximum engine speed. A chart
Do not carry any unnecessary weight on the vehicle as
indicating gear shifting speeds is given in this book.
it overloads the engine.
Avoid using devices requiring high power consumption
during slow city traffic condition. MAINTENANCE OF THE CAR :
It is not advisable to warm up the engine during the first Ensure that recommended maintenance is carried out on
start of the day by idling, as cold temperatures within the the vehicle regularly at the TATA MOTORS Authorised
engine could cause rise in the emission such as CO & HC Service Outlets.
particulate.
8
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
As soon as you notice any leakage of oil or fuel in the While carrying out the servicing or repairs of your vehicle, you
car we recommend that you get it attended immediately. should pay keen attention to some of the important engine
aggregates which greatly affect emission. These components
Use only recommended brands and grades of lubricants
are :-
& coolants and clean/uncontaminated fuels.
1. Fuel pump, injectors
Get your vehicle checked for emission periodically by our
authorised dealer and regularly renew the P.U.C. certificate. 2. Air intake & Exhaust system especially for leakage
Ensure that fuel filter, oil filter, breathers are periodically 3. Cylinder head for valve leakage.
checked and if required, replace the same using only
4 All filters such as air, oil & fuel filters (check
genuine recommended brands.
periodically)
Do not pour used oils or coolants into the sewage drains,
5. Catalytic convertor
garden soil or open streams. Dispose off the used filters
and batteries in compliance with the current legislation. 6. Ignition System - Spark Plug Gap
Do not allow any unauthorised person to tamper with the This Owner's Manual & contains further information on driving
engine settings or to carry out modifications on the car. precautions and maintenance care leading to environment
protection. Please familliarise yourself with these aspects
Never allow the vehicle to run out of fuel. This will result
before driving.
in misfiring of the engine and could cause harm to the
catalytic converter.
Parts like brake liners and clutch disc should be vacuum
cleaned. Do not use compressed air for cleaning these
parts which may spread the dust in the atmosphere.
9
W A R R A N T Y
TERMS AND CONDITIONS
We WARRANT each TATA Safari Exi/Vxi 3. Any part which is found to be establishments, our authorised
4X2 and 4X4 vehicles & parts thereof defective and is replaced by us dealers or service centres or service
manufactured by us to be free from under the warranty shall be our points in any way so as, in our
defect in material and workmanship, property. judgement which shall be final and
subject to the following terms & 4. As for such parts as tyres, batteries, binding, to effect its reliability, nor
conditions : transfer case, rubber parts, electrical shall it apply if, in our opinion which
1. This warranty shall be for 18 months equipment and fuel injection shall be final and binding the vehicle
from the date of sale of the vehicle, equipment, power steering is subjected to misuse, negligence,
irrespective of the distance covered. equipment, A.C. equipment not improper or inadequate
However, for the vehicles used for manufactured by us but supplied by maintenance or accident or loading
commercial applications (including other parties, this warranty shall not in excess of such carrying capacity
those used for hire or reward viz apply, but buyers of the vehicle shall as certified by us, or such services as
those operating with a yellow be entitled to, so far as permissible prescribed in our Owner’s Manual
number plate), the warranty shall be and Service Book are not carried out
by law, all such rights as we may
limited to 18 months or 50,000 kms, by the buyer through our sales or
have against such parties under their
whichever occurs earlier. service establishments, our
warranties in respect of such parts.
2. Our obligation under this warranty authorised dealers or service centres
Our Dealers/TASC’s will assist the
shall be limited to repairing or or service points.
purchaser in taking up the
replacing, free of charge, such parts 6. This warranty shall not cover normal
complaint with the respective
of the vehicle which, in our opinion, wear and tear or any inherent
manufacturers and their decision on
are defective, on the vehicle being normal deterioration of the vehicle
the warranty will be final.
brought to us or to our dealers or any of its parts arising from the
within the warranty period. The 5. This warranty shall not apply if the
actual use of the vehicle or any
parts so repaired or replaced shall vehicle or any part thereof is
damage due to negligent or
also be warranted for quality and repaired or altered otherwise than
improper operation or storage of
workmanship but such warranty in accordance with our standard
the vehicle. This warranty shall not
shall be co-terminus with this repair procedure, or by any person
apply to normal maintenance
original warranty. other than our sales or service
10
W A R R A N T Y
TERMS AND CONDITIONS
services viz. oils & fluid changes, head repairs or replacement as a result 10. Any claim arising from this
lamps focussing, fastener of accident or collision. warranty shall be recognised only
retightening, wheel balancing, tyre if it is notified in writing to us or
8. This warranty is expressly in lieu
rotation, adjustment of valve to our concerned dealer without
of all warranties, whether by law
clearance, fuel timing, ignition timing any delay soon after such defect
or otherwise, expressed or implied,
and consumables like bulbs, fuel as covered and ascertained under
and all other obligations or
filters and oil filters etc. This warranty this warranty.
liabilities on our part and we
shall not apply to any damage or
neither assume nor authorise any 11. This warranty shall stand
deterioration caused by
person to assume on our behalf, terminated if the vehicle is
environmental pollution or bird
any other liability arising from the transferred or otherwise alienated
droppings. This warranty shall not
sale of the vehicle or any by the buyer without our prior
apply to V-belts, hoses and gas
agreement in relation thereto. written consent.
leaks in case of air conditioned
vehicle. Slight irregularities not 9. The buyer shall have no other 12. We reserve our rights to make any
recognised as affecting the rights except those set out above change or modification in the
function or quality of the vehicle and have, particular, no right to design of the vehicle or its parts
or parts such as slight noise or repudiate the sale, or any or to introduce any improvement
vibration and defects appearing agreement or to claim any therein or to incorporate in the
only under particular or irregular reduction in the purchase price vehicle any additional part or
operations or items considered of the vehicle, or to demand any accessory at any time without
characteristic of the vehicle. damages or compensation for incurring any obligation to
losses, incidental or indirect, or incorporate the same in the
7. This warranty shall be null and
inconvenience or consequential vehicles previously sold.
void if the vehicle is subjected to
damages, loss of vehicle, or loss
abnormal use such as rallying,
of time, otherwise, incurred or
racing or participation in any
accrued.
other competitive sports. This
warranty shall not apply to any
11
LOCATION OF CHASSIS AND AGGREGATE IDENTIFICATION NUMBERS
LOCATION OF AGGREGATE IDENTIFICATION NUMBERS
1 2
GEAR BOX NUMBER TRANSFER CASE NUMBER REAR AXLE NUMBER FRONT AXLE NUMBER
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G E T T I N G I N T O T H E V E H I C L E
CENTRAL LOCKING SYSTEM
Your Tata Safari has a single key for operating ignition, steering lock,
glove box and doors.
All the four doors and rear door have electrically operated central
locking system.
Door Lock - Outside
With central locking system all the doors can be locked or unlocked
from driver side with the key. Unlock Lock
CAUTION
You can also lock the door from outside by closing the door with
knob pushed in. Door Opening Locking / Unlocking
Lever Knob
While following the procedure, ensure that key is not left inside
the vehicle.
All the four doors can also be locked or unlocked from inside by
pressing or pulling the knob near door opening lever.
In addition to seat and seat belts, there are number • Door locks
of other features as listed alongside which are built • Child lock
in the design of the vehicle so as to take care of your
safety. • Audio warning
• Collapsible steering column
• Air Bag (if fitted)
• Anti-Lock Brake System (if fitted)
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Y O U R S A F E T Y
SEAT BELT SYSTEM
Seat Belts
Wearing seat belts properly can protect you from being thrown
against the inside of the vehicle, against other occupants or out of
the vehicle, in case of an accident or sudden braking. It will reduce the
chances of severe injury.
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Y O U R S A F E T Y
WEARING SEAT BELT
Your ‘TATA SAFARI’ has three point inertia reel type front and rear seat
belts in the out board positions and a lap belt for middle passenger
on rear seat. In normal driving the belt lets you move freely in your
seat. In case of an accident or sudden braking inertia reel automatically
tightens the belt to help restrain your body. 1
The anchor end of the shoulder belt is adjustable to suit the height of 4
3
the passenger wearing it. The lap belt has one manually adjusted belt 2
that fits across the hip bone. It is similar to safety belt used in
1. Seat Belt 2. Tongue 3. Lock Buckle 4. Lap Belt
aeroplanes.
Make sure that your seat is adjusted to a good driving position and Anchor for height adjustment
the back of the seat is upright.
1. Pull the tongue across your body and insert it into the buckle.
2. Check and ensure that the belt is not twisted.
3. Position the lap portion of the belt as low as possible across your
hip bone.
4. Pull up the shoulder part of the belt to remove the slack. Make Button
sure that the belt goes over your collar bones and across chest.
5. To unlatch the belt, press the red button on the buckle. Guide the
belt to the pillar as it retracts.
Front Seat Belt Arrangement
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Y O U R S A F E
ADJUSTABLE HEADRESTRAINT
T Y
6. Each belt should be used by one occupant only . The belt must not
be put round a child, seated on passengers lap.
7. When the belt has been in use in a serious accident or shows signs
of severe fraying or of having been cut, replace with an approved
belt kit.
8. The belt must not be altered or modified during use.
9. The belts are meant (intended) for adult occupants only.
10. The belts if required should be replaced, by Authorised personnel
only.
11. The belt should not be disassembled. If required, authorised
personnel only should carry out disassembly and assembly. Rear Seat Belt Arrangement
Head restraint can help to protect you from whiplash and other injuries.
For best protection adjust the top of the head restraint as shown in the
figure.
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Y O U R S A F E T Y
SEAT-BELT PRECAUTIONS
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Y O U R S A F E T Y
DOOR LOCKS
Backrest Position
To get the maximum protection from the seat belts, the back of the
seat should be in an upright position. If you recline the backrest, 1
you reduce the protective capability of the seat belt. 2
3
Door Locks
Push down the lock tab before closing the door. Now the door can
not be opened by the children from inside. Locked doors can be
opened only by using the respective door outer handles.
Childlock
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Y O U R S A F E T Y
AUDIO WARNING AND COLLAPSIBLE STEERING
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Y O U R S A F E T Y
AIR BAGS (IF FITTED)
• The bag(s) deflate as the gas escapes through the vent holes The importance of being properly seated :
in the airbag cushion. In a collision, the airbag inflates extremely quickly, faster than
• Airbag(s) will only deploy with the ignition switch in blink of an eye and with great force.
“ON” position. Immediately after air bag inflation, you may
notice fairly loud noise, dust or smoke and smell of the burnt
• If you are too close to an inflating air bag, it could seriously
injure you. Move your seat as far back as possible to allow
propellant. This is NORMAL. room for air bag inflation. Never install any child restraint in
the front seat where the passenger air bag is fitted, as serious
CAUTION injury or death may result from the force of the inflating
• Air bag system components get hot after inflation. Do not front passenger air bag. The rear seat is safest place for the
touch after inflation. children.
• The smoke could cause breathing problems for people • Never place any object in front of you while you are seated
with a history of asthma or other breathing trouble. If such in the front seat as it may result an injury from the object
case occurs after deployment of air bag, get fresh air when it is forced towards you by the inflating air bag. Do not
promptly. cover the steering wheel or instrument panel with an object
• Always wear seat belts. The wearing of seat belts is which may prevent the proper deployment of the air bag.
required even when the air bag is fitted. Air bags do not
replace the seat belts.
• Where a passenger air bag is fitted, front passenger should
never sit on the edge of the seat, stand near the glove box
compartment, rest feet or other parts of the body on the
The importance of wearing seat-belts :
dash board or lean over near the glove compartment when
• It will help to keep you in the proper position when the the vehicle is moving. Passenger should also not recline the
airbag inflates. seat backwards such that the passenger goes beyond the
• Reduce the risk of injuries in any collision. protection range of airbags.
• Reduce the risk of being thrown out from your vehicle in a
collision.
23
Y O U R S A F E T Y
AIR BAGS (IF FITTED)
Air bag warning light : SRS • The air bag warning light does not illuminate when the
ignition key is turned on.
The diagnostic system continually monitors the readiness of the
SRS AIR BAG while the vehicle is being driven.The air bag warning
• The air bag warning light illuminates while driving.
If the air bag system is not attended to when a warning is
light on the instrument panel will illuminate for approximately
given, it will not function properly in the event of collision, or
5 seconds when the ignition is switched on. This is normal and
it may deploy unexpectedly. The air bag system fitted to
indicates the system is performing a self check. The following
components are monitored by the indicator. your vehicle does not require regular maintenance.
3. If your vehicle has received any front end damage, you should CAUTION
have the SRS system inspected by an authorized TATA
• In case of vehicle ownership transfer, Tata Motors
MOTORS dealer to ensure it is in proper working order.
recommends the owner to inform the new owner about
The air bag will inflate only once. The inflated air bag system will the presence of Supplementary Restraint System in the
not function again and steering wheel with air bag module, vehicle and also advises for reading the relevant sections
steering column, seat belts and control module must be in the owner’s manual.
replaced immediately. If passenger airbag is fitted, air bag
• Prior to scrapping the vehicle, owner should bring the
assembly, Air bag cover, Seat belts and dash panel must be
vehicle to the authorized Tata Motors dealer for safe
replaced. If they are not replaced, the unrepaired area will increase
dismantling of supplementary restraint system.
the risk of injury in a collision.
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26
D R I V I N G C O N T R O L S
27
D R I V I N G C O N T R O L S
DRIVING CONTROLS
11
12
1
10
9
8
6
3
7
5 4
1. Air bag for driver and Horn Pad 2. Steering Wheel 3. Accelerator Pedal
4. Brake Pedal 5. Clutch Pedal 6. Head Lamp leveling switch
7. Gear lever 8. A.C. Control Switches 9. Operating Switches
10. Glove Box 11. Air Bag for co-driver 12. Analog Clock
28
D R I V I N G C O N T R O L S
STEERING LOCK & IGNITION SWITCH
LOCK
You can insert or remove the key only in this position. The steering
column is locked when the key is removed.
WARNING
Do not remove the key while driving. It will lock the steering and
can cause loss of control. Remove the key only when the vehicle is
parked.
ACC
By turning key to ACC position power supply to accessories is switched
ON.
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D R I V I N G C O N T R O L S
STEERING LOCK AND IGNITION SWITCH
ON
START
Turn the key further clockwise to the START position (spring loaded) to
start the engine. As soon as the engine starts release the ignition key to
ON position.
NOTICE
Do not crank the engine more than 10 secs. continuously. If the
engine does not start wait for 30 secs. before cranking it again.
Release the key immediately after starting the engine otherwise
starter motor/ flywheel ring may get damaged.
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D R I V I N G C O N T R O L S
IMMOBILISER
the LED will go off; the 2nd key is programmed. Take 2. The immobilizer is automatically ENABLE after 30
away the key from the ignition switch. seconds turning the key to OFF.
7. If the vehicle is equipped with only 2 keys, wait for 30 3. To switch on the vehicle again, using the key without
seconds : the LED will go off and then start to flash transponder, proceed as indicated at point B1.
slowly. The programming cycle is finished. C. Resetting immobilizer operations :
8. If the vehicle is equipped with a 3rd transponder key, 1. In the event of the transponder keys being found,
don’t wait for 30 seconds, and insert the 3rd key in the no additional operation is required because the
ignition switch : the LED will go off and start to flash keys keep programmed.
slowly. Take away the 3rd key from the ignition switch.
2. In the event of replacement with new keys with new
The programming cycle is finished.
transponder, proceed as described at point A on
- The operations have to be made in the right time; previous page.
otherwise the function will finish.
2. Anti-theft Device -Remote (Keyless) Entry
- In case of mistakes, repeat the programming
procedure from the very beginning. This is an electronic car security system with remote (keyless)
operation for door Unlock/Lock. It immobilises the vehicle
B. Disabling / Enabling the immobilizer in the event
by disabling vital circuits related to engine.
of breaking or loosing the keys with transponder :
Please refer supplier’s instruction manual supplied along
1. Insert a key without transponder in the ignition switch with the vehicle for further details of operations and
and turn to "ON" : the LED goes off. features.
Move the transponder master card close to the ignition
switch : the LED remains switched off.
The immobilizer is disabled. Move the transponder
master card away : the vehicle normally runs.
32
D R I V I N G C O N T R O L S
PARKING BRAKE AND GEAR SHIFT LEVER
Parking Brake
To apply the parking brake, pull the parking brake lever fully up
and leave it.
2 1
To release it, lift the lever up slightly keeping the release button
pressed and then push down the lever fully.
NOTICE
Driving the vehicle with the parking brake ‘ON’ will cause damage 1. Parking Brake Lever 2. Release Button
to the rear brakes and the clutch.
LEFT TURN
SELECTOR
NEUTRAL
RIGHT LANE
CHANGE
34
D R I V I N G C O N T R O L S
WIPER CONTROL COMBI-SWITCH LEVER - LEFT
Selector
Wiper ‘OFF’ Position Intermittent Wipe Rotate selector to set delay timing
for intermittent wipe
Slow Wipe Fast Wipe Pull upward for windshield wash and wipe.
Pull towards driver for FLICK WIPE
(Spring Return)
35
D R I V I N G C O N T R O L S
HEADLAMP/INDICATOR COMBI-SWITCH LEVER - RIGHT
Head Lamp ’OFF’ Position Position Lamp - ‘ON’ Position Lamps & Head Lamps - ‘ON’
C
B
A
A
B
Toggling the lever in upward direction A - Side indicator ‘OFF’ A - Side indicator ‘OFF’
changes Low beam to High beam and B - Lane change left side indicator B - Lane change right side indicator
vice versa. For High beam flash, (Spring Return) (Spring Return)
pull up the lever halfway. C - Left turn side indicator self C - Right turn side indicator self
Cancellation / Manual return Cancellation / Manual return
36
D R I V I N G C O N T R O L S
TRANSFER CASE GEAR SELECTOR
Shifting from 2H to 4H or 4H to 2H :
Shifting can be done upto speeds 65 kmph.
37
D R I V I N G C O N T R O L S
STEERING WHEEL POSITION ADJUSTMENT
38
D R I V I N G C O N T R O L S
OPERATING SWITCHES, FOG LAMPS AND FUEL TANK FLAP
Operating Switches
9 8
Eight numbers of operating switches are provided on the console.
39
D R I V I N G C O N T R O L S
REAR WINDSHIELD DEMISTER AND REAR WINDSHIELD WASH & WIPE HAZARD WARNING
Rear Windshield & Outside Rear View Mirror Demister (If fitted)
Push the operating switch on the facia to turn the demister ‘ON’. The
demister will switch off automatically after 15 minutes.
NOTICE
Clean the rear windshield glass carefully from inside to avoid any
damage to demister heater element.
Hazard Warning
Push hazard warning switch on the facia switch. This will switch ‘ON’ all
the outside turn signals and both indicators in instrument panel to flash
simultaneously to warn the other road users about the hazardous
condition of the vehicle.
CAUTION
If lights do not blink or blink rapidly, it is an indication of problem in
the blinker electrical system or the indicator bulb at front or rear has
fused. Get it rectified immediately.
All the above switches have ‘ON’ indication except for hazard warning
switch.
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I N D I C ATO R S AND INSTRUM E N T S
43
I N D I C A T O R S A N D I N S T R U M E N T S
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER
Indicators* Indicators*
44
I N D I C A T O R S A N D I N S T R U M E N T S
INDICATORS
45
I N D I C A T O R S A N D I N S T R U M E N T S
INDICATORS
46
I N D I C A T O R S A N D I N S T R U M E N T S
INDICATORS
47
I N D I C A T O R S A N D I N S T R U M E N T S
GAUGES
Display Mode Selector (Right side knob) Set(Control/Adjustment (Left side knob)
Trip ‘A’ To change the display to Trip ’B’ Knob to reset Trip ‘A’
Trip ‘B’ To change the display to Ambient temperature Knob to reset Trip ‘B’
Ambient Temp. To change the display to Digital Clock Toggle between 0C to 0F conversion
Digital Clock To change the display to Dimmer To set the clock (Hrs. & Min.)
Dimmer To change the display to Trip ‘A’ Adjust illumination brightness 25%, 50%,
75%, 100%, 75%, 50%, 25%
Trip odometer count can be reset by pressing ‘SET’ knob for over 10 secs when display indicates Trip ‘A’ or Trip ‘B’
49
I N D I C A T O R S A N D I N S T R U M E N T S
GAUGES
RPM Meter
50
I N D I C A T O R S A N D I N S T R U M E N T S
GAUGES
Temperature Gauge
The gauge indicates the temperature level of the engine coolant. The
red zone at 'H' indicates temperatures higher than normal.
High
Avoid driving, when the pointer is in the red zone. It indicates engine Temperature
overheating, which may be due to insufficient coolant in the radiator or Warning
due to any other defect. Take the car to the nearest Authorised Service
outlet for necessary attention. Temperature Gauge
CAUTION
Never remove the cap from the coolant reservoir when the engine is
hot. Do not restart the engine until the problem has been duly
attended.
Fuel Gauge
The fuel gauge indicates the approximate fuel level in the tank. Refill
the fuel tank at the earliest, when the needle touches the red band
(indicating reserve capacity has been reached.), a visual warning
Low
indication (Amber coloured) comes 'ON' indicating the fuel level is low. Fuel Level
Warning
Fuel Gauge
51
52
CO M F O R T A N D CO N V E N I E N C E
This section gives you information on the different comfort
• Air conditioning and heating
and convenience features provided in your vehicle. • Roof mounted A. C.
• Front windshield and door glass demister
There are many features as listed alongside in TATA SAFARI.
• Power windows
To get the maximum benefit from these features, please • Front seat
read information in this section. • Headrestraint
• Middle seat
• Armrest cum cup holder
• Jump seats
• Jack & tools
• Motorised rear view mirrors
• Cigarette lighter and ash tray
• Fuel filler flap
• Mechanically Operated Fuel Tank Flap
• Glove box
• Inside rear view mirror
• Sun visors
• Interior roof lights
• Reverse guiding system
• Analog Clock
• Music System
• MP3/DVD Player
• Tail lamp
• High mounted stop lamp
53
C O M F O R T A N D C O N V E N I E N C E
AIR CONDITIONING / HEATING
Face position - A B
Air flows to upper parts of body A. Air recirculation switch B. Front A.C. ON/OFF Switch
Face / foot position -
Air flows to body and foot
Foot Position - A.C. Control Switches on Central Console
Air flows to foot only
Air to foot and windscreen -
recommended for clearing mist on
windscreen
Air to windscreen -
recommended for
clearing heavy fog or snow
54
C O M F O R T A N D C O N V E N I E N C E
AIR CONDITIONING / HEATING
The air mix control switch is on the LH side of the panel. By rotating
A B
the control switch clockwise (towards red segment) the air temperature
from vents will increase. Rotate anticlockwise (towards blue segment)
to reduce the air temperature. The switch on the top centre is for the F
4 speed blower. Any of the blower speed could be chosen as per
requirement. The 2 switches at the centre are for A.C. control as follows: A. Air Recirculation Switch
Switch ‘A’ - Press for recirculation mode. Release for fresh air. B. Front A.C. ON/OFF Switch
Switch ‘B’ - For switching ‘ON’ or ‘OFF’ front cooling. It is marked by ‘F’
NOTICE
When the A.C. is switched ON the engine low idling RPM increases
marginally to adjust for A.C. compressor load. When the thermostat
cuts off A.C., engine idling RPM decreases to lower adjusted value.
55
C O M F O R T A N D C O N V E N I E N C E
ROOF MOUNTED A.C. AND FRONT WINDSHIELD, DOOR GLASS DEMISTER
Make sure you have clear view through all windows before driving.
You may turn back air mix and air flow control to desired position, Roof A.C. Blower Switch
while driving.
56
C O M F O R T A N D C O N V E N I E N C E
POWER WINDOWS
WARNING
Ensure that the driver controlled switch is in “LOCK” position when
children are in the vehicle to prevent them from injuring by their
hands / fingers getting pinched by inadvertent operation. It is the
responsibility of the driver and the other occupants of the vehicle
to ensure that the key is removed from the ignition lock before
leaving the vehicle. Keep hands or any part of the body away from
the windows while the window are being wound up/closed.
Pull & Push Type Button
57
C O M F O R T A N D C O N V E N I E N C E
FRONT SEAT AND SEAT ADJUSTMENTS
NOTICE
In case of frequent operations the window winding motor may get
overheated and stop working due to the internal protection through
thermal cut off. Wait for some time for the motor to cool & for the
thermal cut off to reset and then operate power window.
Front Seats
Both driver and co-driver seats are provided with arm rest and Seat
height can be adjusted by lifting up / pushing down the lever (2) to
give you maximum driving comfort. 1
The lumbar support is adjusted by using the lever provided at the side 2
3
of the seat back rest.
Seat Adjustment
Adjust the seat before you start driving. To adjust the seat forward and
backward, pull up the lever (3) below the seat cushions front edge.
Move the seat to the desired position and release the lever. Try to move 1. Seat backrest reclining lever
2. Seat height adjustment lever
the seat to make sure it is locked in position. To change the angle of the
3. Seat adjustment (forward/backward) lever
seat backrest use the recliner leve(1). The recliner lever is located at the
base of the seat on RH side for driver seat and LH side for co-driver seat.
CAUTION
The seat back in rear will reduce the protection you get from your seat
belt in a crash. Adjust the seat backrest to an upright position and sit
well back in seat.
58
C O M F O R T A N D C O N V E N I E N C E
HEADRESTRAINT AND MIDDLE SEAT
Headrestraint
The front seats have headrestraint. They protect front seat occupants
from whiplash and other injuries in the event of impact. For best
protection, adjust the centre of the headrestraint so that it is in the
same level as your ears.
Drivers seat occupant should not adjust headrestraint while driving.
It is unsafe.
To raise headrestraint, pull it upward. Poor Adjustment Good Adjustment
To lower, push the headrestraint down.
CAUTION
Ensure headrestraint are adjusted before driving.
Take care of electrical wiring for LCD monitor, while removing
the headrestraint.
After rear seat backs are folded pull the lever (2) provided at the seat
base sides and take the respective seat base up so that it is vertical.
To keep seat base horizontal, simply push back the seat base.
60
C O M F O R T A N D C O N V E N I E N C E
JUMP SEAT, JACK AND TOOLS
Jack
61
C O M F O R T A N D C O N V E N I E N C E
MOTORISED REAR VIEW MIRROR AND CIGARETTE LIGHTER & ASH TRAY
62
C O M F O R T A N D C O N V E N I E N C E
CIGARETTE LIGHTER & ASH TRAY AND FUEL TANK FLAP
63
C O M F O R T A N D C O N V E N I E N C E
FUEL TANK FLAP AND GLOVE BOX
Glove Box
64
C O M F O R T A N D C O N V E N I E N C E
INSIDE REAR VIEW MIRROR AND INTERIOR ROOF LIGHTS
CAUTION
Always return the sun visor to its original position when not required. Front reading lamps Rear Roof lamp
However if you switch on the ignition before 15 seconds, the roof lamp O - OFF I - DOOR II - ON
goes off immediately.
65
C O M F O R T A N D C O N V E N I E N C E
REVERSE GUIDING SYSTEM
To get clear view, monitor and camera lens should be kept clean. For
cleaning the camera lens and LCD monitor, use moist and dry cotton
LCD Monitor
cloth.
NOTICE
Although camera installed at rear bumper are designed to assist
reversing of vehicle by giving real image of rear view onto Rear View
Video Display, its performance can be affected by dirty camera lens,
insufficient light, improper display setting etc. Therefore the vehicle
driver must take all necessary precautions while reversing the vehicle.
66
C O M F O R T A N D C O N V E N I E N C E
DIGITAL CLOCK & MUSIC SYSTEM (IF FITTED)
Analog Clock
This Vehicle is fitted with analog clock and powered by electrical
system. It has knob at the bottom of dial for resetting time.
Resetting
knob
Music System (if fitted)
The head unit is fitted in the centre console, two speakers in front
door, two tweeters in the inner cover of outside rear view mirrors
and sub-woofer in the tailgate are provided.
The antenna is located on the front windshield glass behind inside
rear view mirror.
There is a provision in the rear doors for mounting a pair of 158mm
(PCD 142mm) speakers. These rear door speakers should be installed
only in case of upgradation using an external amplifier. The fitment
of the additional 2 speakers being directly driven from the head unit
will cause harm to the system. This fitment needs to be carried out
only at our Authorised Service Outlets in a recommended manner.
In case this is not adhered to, the warranty on the audio system
would be null and void.
Please follow the music system manufacturer’s manual for operation
possible on the music system
Music System
67
C O M F O R T A N D C O N V E N I E N C E
VCD PLAYER, TAIL LAMP, REGISTRATION PLATE LAMPS & HIGH MOUNTED STOP LAMP
68
P R I O R T O D R I V I N G
Before you start driving you should carry out important checks on
• Opening bonnet
your Safari. Please read this section carefully to know the procedure • Fuel level check
for carrying out important checks. • Engine oil level check
• Engine coolant check
69
P R I O R T O D R I V I N G
OPENING AND CLOSING THE BONNET
WARNING
Ensure that the bonnet is fully locked before driving off.
Additional lock lever under the bonnet centre
70
P R I O R T O D R I V I N G
CHECKS
CHECK ENSURE
• Fuel level (Refer page No. 72) • Gear shift lever in neutral
• Coolant level (Refer page No. 73) position
• Engine oil level (Refer page No. 72) • All switches & lamps working
• Tyre pressure (Refer page No. 123) • SRS, ABS , Brake fluidlevel indicator
and Engine lamp goes off
• Brake & clutch fluid level
(Refer page No. 114) • Parking brake released
ADJUST
71
P R I O R T O D R I V I N G
FUEL AND ENGINE OIL LEVEL CHECK
Top up oil if the oil level is below midway of min. & max.
NOTICE
Oil level should not exceed the max mark. Check the oil level
when vehicle is on level ground and wait for a few minutes after
1. Engine Oil Filling Neck 2. Dip Stick
switching off the engine.
72
P R I O R T O D R I V I N G
ENGINE COOLANT CHECK
73
74
D R I V I N G
This section gives you important tips on how to start the engine, how • Starting & stopping the engine
to take care of turbo charger, operation of transmission and transfer • Preparing to drive
case. It also includes important tips on safe driving in adverse • Running-in period
conditions and difficult terrains.
• Gear change
The information on topics listed above would certainly help you in
safe and carefree driving.
• Brakes (Anti-lock brake system)
• Transfer case
• Fuel economy
• Four wheel driving system
• Limited slip differential
• Driving in adverse conditions
• Driving Safety
75
D R I V I N G
STARTING AND STOPPING THE ENGINE
76
D R I V I N G
PREPARING TO DRIVE & RUNNING IN PERIOD
Preparing to drive 9. Check and ensure that all the gauges and indicator lights in
The following checks and adjustments should be done before the instrument panel are working.
you start driving the vehicle.
Running-in Period
1. Ensure all mirrors, windows and outside lights are clean and
unobstructed. Remove dust frost, snow or ice if any, on these. Avoid rapid acceleration and prolonged high speed running of
2. Ensure bonnet is fully closed. the engine while using the new vehicle for the first 2000 km of
operation.
3. Check that any items you may be carrying inside with you
are stored properly or fastened down securely. Do not exceed the following vehicle speed during running in
period.
4. Check adjustment of seat. If required adjust to your
convenience. Gear 2H/4H 4L
km/hr km/hr
5. Check adjustment of all rear view mirrors.
1st 25 10
6. Check adjustment of steering wheel. 2nd 45 18
3rd 75 30
7. If the doors are not properly closed you will get an audio 4th 105 42
warning as soon as you insert the ignition key in the switch. 5th 140 56
Make sure all doors are properly closed and locked.
8. If the seat belt is not fastened you will get an audio warning
as soon as you turn the ignition key to 'ON' position. Fasten
your seat belt, ensure other passengers have fastened their
seat belt (see ‘Your Safety’)
77
D R I V I N G
GEAR BOX AND GEAR CHANGE SPEEDS
Gear box
Gear box has all synchromesh gears including reverse. The 5th gear is Gear Change Speeds during upshift
an over drive.
Vehicle Speed during Up Shift
When shifting the gear up or down make sure you press the clutch
Gear 2H/4H 4L
pedal fully and shift to the next gear and then release the clutch pedal
km/hr km/hr
gradually.
1-2 25 10
NOTICE 2-3 45 18
Do not rest your foot on the clutch pedal during driving. This can 3-4 75 30
cause clutch wear and damage. 4-5 100 40
Before shifting in to reverse gear bring your vehicle to a complete stop
and depress the clutch pedal fully.
Do not shift into reverse gear with vehicle moving forward. While Gear Change Speeds during upshift
shifting the gears it is recommended to shift at the speeds given in Vehicle Speed during Down Shift
the table.
Gear 2H/4H 4L
You can get extra braking from the engine when slowing down by km/hr km/hr
shifting to a lower gear.
2-1 15 06
This can help you to maintain a safe speed and prevent your brakes 3-2 25 10
from overheating while going down a steep hill. 4-3 45 18
NOTICE 5-4 60 24
Avoid excessive revving up of engine rpm.
78
D R I V I N G
BRAKES AND ABS (IF FITTED)
In case of vacuum failure (Due to alternator/drive belt failure ABS combined with the traditional hydraulic brake system pre-
or pipe line damage) or brake circuit failure, slow down the vents the wheel from locking while braking by make use of
vehicle by shifting to lower gear and lifting your foot from most of road to tyre grip. It also ensures better control and
the accelerator pedal. Pull to the side of the road as soon stability of car while braking.
as it is safe. How ABS works
CAUTION ABS essentially consists of an Electronic Control Unit (ECU)
Brake system failure is very hazardous. It is best to which reads signals from the sensors fitted to each wheel and
have your vehicle towed, but if you drive the vehicle in identifies the one which is likely to lock. ( Wheels will tend to
this condition, be extremely cautious. lock when the speed of rotation of any one wheel becomes
79
D R I V I N G
ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM
too low in relation to the vehicle speed.) It tells an Electro ABS Activation
Hydraulic Control Unit (HU) to reduce, maintain or increase the ABS activation varies with various road surfaces i.e. the amount
pressure on the brake control cylinder in order to prevent the of traction your tyre have on a particular surface. On dry surface
wheel from locking. The ABS comes into play when the car is you will need more pedal effort to activate ABS. However you
braked heavily during emergency. may feel ABS activates immediately if you try to stop on snow,
The driver feels the effort of the ABS through the ice or slippery surface.
pulsating of the brake pedal and audible noise in the
brake system.
ABS
This is absolutely Normal. This should not be ABS Indicators
interpreted as a fault in the brakes. On the contrary it’s The ABS is self check. If any thing goes wrong the ABS warning
the indication that the ABS is working. This is an intentional indicator comes on the instrument panel. When you switch
warning to the driver that a wheel or wheels are tending to lock on the Ignition the ABS light turns ON but should go out
up due to the limit of tyre to road adhesion. after about 5 seconds. If the light fails to go or the lighting
In this situation it is important to keep the brake pedal up of the warning light when the engine is running or
depressed fully so that the ABS can regulate the brake the light comes at any other time, it indicates there is a
fault in the ABS only. In this case also the normal braking
application. On No account pump the brake pedal
system is still effective and is able to provide normal
The ABS is addition to the basic brake system. It is activated stopping ability.
automatically every time the engine is started. If there is a
Even thought we recommend taking the vehicle to the nearest
malfunction the system turns off automatically indicated by a
dealer and inspecting your car as soon as possible if the warning
‘(ABS)’ warning lamp on the dash board, still the ordinary brake
light stays on.
system continues to work.
80
D R I V I N G
ANTI LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM
Electronic Brake Distribution (EBD) 3) ABS does not reduce either time or stopping
indicator P
distance, It only helps steering control during braking.You
If the ABS and the brake system indicator light comes should always keep a safe distance from other vehicles.
together even after the parking brake is fully released, 4) ABS will not prevent skidding of a car that results
then the Electronic Brake Distribution (EBD) i.e. the from changing direction abruptly such as trying to
front to rear brake force distribution system is also not take a corner too fast or making a sudden lane change.
working. This will lead to the rear wheel lock while braking.
Avoid sudden hard braking and take the car immediately to 5) ABS cannot prevent a loss of stability due to severe
the nearest dealer to fix the system. or sharp steering wheel movement. Always steer
moderately while braking hard.
Safety tips while driving with ABS
6) ABS requires a little longer stopping distance than
1) During a hard braking or when the road grip is poor, you
a vehicle with conventional brake system on a loose
will feel the brake pedal is pulsating and an audible noise
in the system. This is absolutely Normal and it’s the or uneven surface, such as gravel or snow. Slow down
indication that your ABS is rapidly pumping the brakes. Do and allow a safe following distance.
not release the brake pedal, this defeats the purpose of 7) ABS serves to increase your control over the car not
ABS. Keep firm steady pressure on the brake pedal so as to enable you to go faster.
not to interrupt the braking action as long as you steer
away from the hazard.
2) ABS prevents the wheel from locking but it does not
increase actual tyre to road grip. Hence even if your
car is fitted with ABS, maintain a safe following distance.
81
D R I V I N G
TRANSFER CASE, AUTOMATIC HUB LOCK & LIMITED SLIP DIFFERENTIAL
Transfer Case and Transfer Case Selector Electric Switch Automatic Hub Locks
(If fitted) While driving in 2H mode this mechanism on the front axle
On four wheel drive vehicles transfer case is fitted after the hub allows the hub to free wheel. This avoids the unnecessary
gear box for driving front live axle along with rear axle. spinning of front drive components and results in fuel saving,
reduced noise and longer component life.
The following 3 selector positions are provided on the knob.
As soon as 4H or 4L mode is selected the hub gets
2H - Only two rear wheels are driven and transfer case automatically connected to front drive line to increase the
operates at 1:1 ratio. traction.
4H - All four wheels are driven and transfer case operates
at 1:1 ratio.
Limited Slip Differential
4L - All four wheels are driven and transfer case operates
(Standard on 4x4 and optional on others)
at 2.48:1 speed reduction ratio.
A standard differential delivers torque equally to each wheel.
In case one wheel loses traction and begins to spin, the
differential distributes the rotary speed unequally but with
same torque. This can cause the wheel with good traction to
slow down or stop while the wheel which lost traction rotates
with increased speed. Such a situation can prevent the vehicle
from moving.
The limited slip differential provided in the rear axle takes
4X4 Selector Switch Automatic Hub Lock care of such situations. The clutch lock arrangement provided
internally, ensures that in case one wheel loses traction and
For driving in 2H mode keep the selector knob in 2H position.
(*For 4 WD model only) begins to slip, a locking action takes place which prevents
differential action and both wheels turn at the same speed.
82
D R I V I N G
LIMITED SLIP DIFFERENTIAL AND FOUR WHEEL DRIVING
Thus unnecessary spinning of one wheel is avoided and torque 3. Shifting from 4H to 2H
is transmitted to both wheels, thus assisting the vehicle to traverse Turn the selector knob from 4H to 2H position. 4H indicator
loose terrain. However during normal driving, the differential on instrument panel will go off. Changing from 4H to 2H
action takes place in the same manner as in a standard differential. can be done at any speed upto 65 km/h (40 mph). No
1. Four Wheel Drive Operation pressing of clutch pedal is required.
In 2-H mode, only the rear two wheels of the vehicle are Free Wheeling of Front Hub
powered by the engine and the front wheels are merely After shifting from 4H to 2H, for effecting free wheeling of front
pushed. By shifting to four wheel drive mode (4H or 4L) wheels, direction of vehicle motion needs to be changed. If
the rear as well as the front axles get geared to the engine the vehicle was moving forward in 4H then bring it to halt and
through transfer case and transmit the engine power to all engage reverse gear of main gear box. (If it was moving reverse
four wheels. This gives the vehicle increased traction. in 4H mode then stop it, and then engage forward gear of
In 4H mode, the transmitted engine torque and vehicle main gear box.) After stopping and changing the gear the
speed remain the same as in 2H. However, when you shift vehicle must travel in opposite direction for a minimum of three
to 4L mode engine torque is multiplied and vehicle moves meters, before free wheeling takes place.
at low speed in the same gears with increased traction. 4L
4. Shifting from 4H to 4L
mode is provided for negotiating sharp gradients or driving
through loose soil/sand. Stop the vehicle. Press clutch pedal. Turn the selector knob
from 4H to 4L position. 4L indicator light on instrument panel
2. Shifting from 2H to 4H will blink few times and remain on.
Turn the selector knob from 2H to 4H position. 4H indicator
on instrument panel will light up. Changing from 2H to 4H 5. Shifting from 4L to 4H
can be done at any speed upto 65 km/h (40 mph). No Stop the vehicle. Press clutch pedal. Turn the selector knob
pressing of clutch pedal is required. from 4L to 4H position. 4H indicator light on instrument panel
will blink few times and will remain on.
83
D R I V I N G
FUEL ECONOMY
Do not engage four wheel drive mode (4H or 4L) A . Drive smoothly, accelerate gradually and anticipate stops.
continuously on dry and hard road surface. It can cause B. Best fuel consumption is achieved at low engine speeds,
the highest possible gear without labouring the engine.
expensive damage to the vehicle transmission and the
tyres. C . Driving with accelerator pedal fully depressed means
using excessive fuel.
Four wheel drive facility is a powerful tool which enables the D. Do not allow engine to labour. Change to lower gear
vehicle to traverse terrain which is otherwise inaccessible to when engine no longer runs smoothly.
two wheel drive vehicles. However, it must be used judiciously E. If possible, do not idle the engine for more than 5 minutes.
and carefully. Do not take unnecessary risks and attempt the Switch off the engine.
impossible. Familiarise yourself thoroughly with the vehicle F. Do not ride the clutch. Do not use clutch pedal as foot rest.
and its abilities before attempting serious off road driving. G*.When changing from 4H/4L to 2H of transfer case, 2H free
wheeling should be done.
With ignition ‘ON’ 4H & 4L indicator lamp on panel should glow If 2H free wheeling is not done the hub locks of front hub
for a few seconds only & then go off. Continuous illumination remain locked causing unnecessary rotation of front drive
components and this consumes more fuel and causes
of 4L & 4H lamps indicates electrical fault.
wear and tear of front axle components.
H. Depending on traffic conditions, a constant speed should
be maintained.
The vehicle uses more fuel, every time you speed up or
slow down.
I. Hard braking, abrupt cornering and rapid acceleration
use more fuel. Avoid these.
(*For 4 WD model only.)
84
D R I V I N G
DRIVING IN ADVERSE CONDITIONS
• Never venture to drive through water when it flows over guard stones.
• Engine may get seriously damaged if attempted to cross over through deep water.
• If at all the situation demands that you have to drive through water then;
- Keep engine in fast idling and crawl the vehicle in low gear.
- After driving through water apply brakes several times to dry liners and to regain
original braking.
Do not attempt to start the engine if vehicle gets flooded due to water.
• Tow the vehicle to a safe place.
• Take the vehicle to nearest AUTHORISED Workshop to check entry of water in cylinders.
• It will also be necessary to replace lubricants of engine, gearbox, transfer case, front
axle and rear axle if water has entered.
• Get the starter and alternator checked.
Driving on a Rainy Day
• Check brakes, steering and windows.
• Check tyres for wear and tyre pressure.
• Check wiper blades for proper functioning.
• Avoid harsh braking and sharp turns. It may cause loss of control and lead to a skid.
• For slowing down, shift to lower gears and brake gently.
• Keep lights ON if visibility is poor.
86
D R I V I N G
DRIVING IN ADVERSE CONDITIONS
Night Driving
• Dip the head lamp for oncoming traffic during night driving.
• Maintain a speed such that you can stop within illuminated distance of head lamps.
• Use head lamp main/dip beam to alert other road users on turns/cross roads etc.
• Use side indicators for lane change or turning.
• Put on hazard warning switch in case of hazardous parking or if your vehicle is disabled
to warn the passing traffic.
Climbing Sharp Gradients on Loose Surfaces
• Select the 4L mode, start off smoothly in any suitable gear. Apply power smoothly so
that there is no loss of traction by over-revving of the engine.
• Choose as smooth a slope as possible and select the appropriate gear so that gear
changing in the middle of the climb is not required.
Changing gears in the middle of the climb can cause loss of momentum and engine
stalling. Shifting to lower gear has to be done cautiously to avoid loss of traction.
• Under no conditions should the vehicle be moved diagonally across a hill. The danger
is in loss of traction and sideways slippage, possibly resulting in tipping over. If
unavoidable, choose as mild an angle as possible and keep the vehicle moving.
• If the wheels start to slip within few feet of the end of the climb, motion can be
maintained by swinging the steered wheels left and right, thereby providing increased
grip.
• If the vehicle stalls or losses headway while climbing a steep hill, make a quick shift to
reverse and allow the vehicle to move back with the control of engine compression.
87
D R I V I N G
DRIVING IN ADVERSE CONDITIONS
• Select the 4L mode and depending on the severity of the gradient, shift into
appropriate gear. Use engine braking judiciously without over-revving the engine.
• Brake application under such situations should be done very smoothly to avoid loss of
control.
Select appropriate gear so that gear changing or clutch disengagement is not involved
while descending the gradient.
Roof Rail
The provision for mounting roof racks is made on the vehicle. This can be done with
2
the help of roof and roof header mouldings provided above the rear fixed glass. The
max. load on this including roof rack load should not exceed 100 kg.
1. Front Tow Hook
2. Rear Tow Hook
88
D R I V I N G
DRIVING SAFETY
Side indicators / Hazard warning particularly when subjected to Remove advance warning triangle
Ensure that all side indicators/ extreme condition, such as high from case and assemble.
hazard warning lights are always in speed, high load and high outside Place the triangle on the road
working condition and they are used temperature. Do not use worn or behind the vehicle when it
when required. bald tyres on the front wheels. stranded on the road. The triangle
must be at least 5 meters behind
Horn First Aid Kit
the vehicle in the same lane of
Ensure the horn is working properly. First aid kit is provided in your traffic.
Horn provides safety to other road vehicle. This is for use in case of
minor injuries. It is to be regularly Increase the distance to 150
users by alerting your presence.
checked for any disintegration and meters on a highway or if a bad/hill
Brakes should be updated regularly. top obscures the view.
Ensure brakes are working properly.
Advance Warning Triangle
Check brake fluid level in reservoir.
Don not drive the car when brake There is an advanced warning
warning lamp is 'ON'. triangle provided along with your
vehicle. In case there is a
breakdown and the vehicle is
Tyres parked at the side of the road, then
Check the condition of tyres for any the triangle is to be kept as per
abnormalities. Maintain correct instructions given below :
tyre pressure, it is very important
90
FUEL, LUBRICANTS & COOLANTS
91
F U E L , L U B R I C A N T S & C O O L A N T S
FUEL
Fuel Lubricants
Engine oil : Recommended grade of engine oil confirming
Safari vehicles are fitted with catalytic convertor
to API-SF/CC or SG or CD specification and range of ambient
Unleaded regular grade petrol conforming to IS 2796 - 2000 (or temperature at which these can be used are given in table
equivalent) and RON not less than 87 is recommended to be below.
used as fuel. (RON means Research Octane Number)
Ambient temp. Engine oil grade
CAUTION in deg. C
Do not use leaded petrol. Even single use / fill of -10 deg. & above SAE20W40 or SAE 20W50
leaded fuel may permanently damage the catalytic -15 deg. to 40 deg. SAE15W40 or SAE 15W50
converter. -20 deg. to 40 deg. SAE10W40 or SAE 10W50
-35 deg. to 40 deg. SAE5W50
92
F U E L , L U B R I C A N T S & C O O L A N T S
LUBRICANTS
Gearbox Coolants
ATF type A Presence of dirt in coolant chokes up passages in
Rear axle (with LSD*) radiator cylinder head and crankcase, thereby causing
overheating of engine.
APIGL 5 85W140 with friction modifier
To prevent rust formation and freezing of coolant inside
Rear axle (without LSD* )and Front Live Axle the passages of radiator, crankcase and cylinder head
APIGL 5 85W140 without friction modifier use premixed coolant as recommended.
*Limited Slip Differential only on (AWD Model)
It is recommended that the entire cooling system
should be drained and filled with fresh premixed
Transfer case Oil coolant. Coolant should be drained and replenished at
ATF Type A specified intervals.
Grease for axle bearings
Lithium base grease
Brake and clutch fluid
IS 8654/DOT 3
Power Steering
ATF Type A
Propeller Shaft
NLG-2 grade grease.
93
F U E L , L U B R I C A N T S & C O O L A N T S
BRANDED LUBRICANTS, COOLANTS & ADHESIVES
PLEASE USE ONLY FOLLOWING GENUINE OILS, COOLANTS , LUBRICANTS , ANTI RUST & SOUND DEADENING COATS,
WINDSCREEN SEALANT, ADHESIVES & FUEL ADDITIVES
BRANDED BY TATA MOTORS FOR OPTIMUM PERFORMANCE OF YOUR TATA Safari PETROL...
95
V E H I C L E S P E C I F I C A T I O N S
ENGINE
1.0 ENGINE :
Model : TATA 486 PL 07 Special items/features :
Type : Water cooled, gasoline 1. Engine management system - Johnson Control
multipoint sequential fuel Automotive Electronics (J.C.A.E.)
injection,
4 valves per cylinder. 2. MPSFI (multi point sequential fuel injection)
No of cylinders : 4 inline 3. Dual overhead camshaft (4 valves per cylinder)
Bore/Stroke : 86 mm x 90mm 4. Automatic idle speed control
Capacity : 2092 cc
5. Distributorless Electronic Ignition System
Max. engine : 93.1 kw at 5630 rpm as per
output IS 14599 OR ISO 1585 6. Automatic cold start control
Max.Torque : 198 Nm at 3750 rpm as per 7. Lash free hydraulic tappets
IS 14599 OR ISO 1585 8. Dynamic knock control
Compression ratio : 9.60:1
9. Self diagnostic with Limp home capability
Firing order : 1-3-4-2
Air filter : Dry (paper) type 10. Close loop lambda control
Oil filter : Spin - on full flow paper type 11. Intank fuel pump 12V electrically operated
Fuel filter : Single, full flow, fine filteration 12. Fuel circuit inertia switch for fuel cut off during
Engine oil capacity : Max. 6.0 litres for 4x4 sudden impact / accident for safety from fire
Max. 5.7 litres for 4x2
hazard.
Weight of engine : 195 kg (Dry)
Radiator frontal area : 2890 cm2 minimum
96
V E H I C L E S P E C I F I C A T I O N S
CLUTCH, GEAR BOX, TRANSFER CASE, AXLE AND STEERING
98
V E H I C L E S P E C I F I C A T I O N S
ELECTRICAL,PERFORMANCE , DIMENSIONS, WEIGHTS AND PASSENGER
100
M A I N T E N A N C E
• Engine Compartment
Your TATA SAFARI is designed to give you long trouble free service for • Air filter
thousands of kilometres/miles. However with proper maintenance Cooling system
care you can get optimum performance from your vehicle. We have
•
• Engine oil & oil filter
indicated some of the important maintenance operations to be
carried out on the vehicle. Please read the procedure carefully and • Changing gear box oil
get it attended at Authorised Workshop. • Changing transfer case oil
• Changing front axle & rear axle oil
• Head lamp & head lamp focus adjustment
• Clutch & brake fluid
• Power steering
• LCRV (if fitted)
• Battery
• Starting the engine with jump leads
• Wheels & tyres
• Fuses & Relays
• Fuel filter replacement
• Spark plug
• Catalytic Converter
• Carbon Canister
• Electronic controlled fuel injection system
• Belts tension
• Vehicle care
101
M A I N T E N A N C E
ENGINE COMPARTMENT (BS-III)
E N G I N E C O M P A R T M E N T - BS-III
1 2 3 4 5 6
11
9
10
1. Auxillary Tank - Coolant 2. Windshield Washer container 3. Brake Fluid container
4. Clutch fluid container 5. Engine Oil filler cap 6. Fuses & Relays Box
7. Air filter10. Air Filter 8. Modulator 9. Power Steering Fluid container
10. Radiator Cap 11. Battery
102
M A I N T E N A N C E
AIR FILTER
Air Filter
The air filter element should be periodically cleaned. Replace the air filter
element with a new one when the service indicator shows red band
even after cleaning.
Always use genuine air filter element.
Air filter for Safari with 486 petrol engine is located at LH side of engine
compartment.
Replacement of Air Filter Element
a) Disconnect air filter from hose. Declamp and remove the air filter.
b) Remove the cover of the air filter.
c) Remove the air filter element. Air Filter
d) Clean it gently by tapping. Clean air filter cover and air ducting.
e) Check element for puncture or pin holes by light source.
f ) If found OK install paper filter element. Fit the cover and tighten air
filter screws at the place and fit the clamps back.
Reset the indicator by pressing the rubber cap, red band will disappear
from Service Indicator.
On starting the engine, if red band continues to appear, replace the
paper filter element.
CAUTION
Do not operate the vehicle without air filter as this will lead to increased
engine wear or permanent damage.
103
M A I N T E N A N C E
COOLING SYSTEM
CAUTION
Radiator electric fan may start automatically depending on coolant
temperature keep your hands/body away from the radiator fan.
105
M A I N T E N A N C E
ENGINE OIL & OIL FILTER
106
M A I N T E N A N C E
FUEL FILTER & FUEL SYSTEM
107
M A I N T E N A N C E
GEAR BOX OIL
1. Let the engine idle for about 5 min. in neutral, so that the gear box
oil is warmed up. 2
2. Clean the oil level plug, drain plug and surrounding area.
3. Place a container under gear box to collect the oil.
1. Gear Box Oil Filler Plug / Level Plug
4. Remove the drain plug and let the oil drain out. 2. Gear Box Drain Plug
5. Also remove the oil level plug.
6. Tighten the oil drain plug and fill new recommended oil through oil
level plug and tighten the oil drain plug oil level plug to 2-3 mkg.
torque.
108
M A I N T E N A N C E
TRANSFER CASE OIL
NOTICE
Before checking or removing the oil, warming up of the transfer
case is necessary. This should be done by driving the vehicle for
some time in 4x4 mode.
109
M A I N T E N A N C E
FRONT AXLE AND REAR AXLE OIL
1. Clean the oil level plug, drain plug and surrounding area.
2. Place a container under Front/Rear axle to collect the oil.
2
3. Remove the drain plug and let the oil drain out.
4. Also remove the oil level plug.
5. Tighten the oil drain plug and fill new recommended oil through
1. Front Axle Oil Filler Plug / Level Plug
oil level plug till it begin to drip.
2. Front Axle Oil Drain Plug
6. Tighten oil drain and oil level plugs to 2 to 3 mkg. torque.
110
M A I N T E N A N C E
HEAD LAMPS & HEAD LAMP FOCUS ADJUSTMENT
Head Lamps
The Head Lamp provides two types of light beams - a high beam to
give max. light well ahead of vehicle and a low beam which is shorter
and lower so that it should not dazzle the oncoming drivers and can
be used in low visibility area.
Head lamp also has parking lamp and a separate pencil beam for high
visibility which comes on with high beam.
The head lamps must be properly aligned in order to obtain max.,
proper road illumination and reduced glare for oncoming traffic. It is
recommended to check alignment of head lamp beams periodically.
Head Lamp
Adjusting Head Lamp Focus with the Help of Screen (RHD)
The vehicle should be parked ten meters away from the screen on flat
ground with its centre in-line with central vertical line on screen and
screen at right angles to longitudinal axis of the vehicle. The vehicle
should be in unloaded condition with no sag in suspension springs
and all tyres inflated as per recommended tyre pressures.
On the marked up screen as shown in figure, area above horizontal
and inclined lines (shaded) is called ‘Dark Zone’ and the area below is
called as the Illuminated Zone.
Each head lamp is aligned individually by masking the other head lamp.
Head lamp is first adjusted for proper height of low beam by inserting
111
M A I N T E N A N C E
HEAD LAMP FOCUS ADJUSTMENT
screw driver in the slot available in the levelling motor as shown in fig. 1800 1800
Light from low beam should fall below horizontal and inclined lines. No
light should fall i.e. in Dark Zone. Thereafter lateral adjustment is done
by adjusting screw at the bottom refer fig. so that contour of low beam
coincides with contour formed by horizontal and inclined lines below
600
“Dark Zone”. 150
B A
100
100
When properly adjusted, most brightly illuminated area will be just below
the inter section point ‘A’ of these two lines.
Now switch ‘ON’ high beam. They will be symmetrical above points ‘A’ & Y= -578 Y= 0 Y= 578
851 (UNLADEN)
‘B’ of intersection of vertical lines and horizontal lines.
It is possible that high beam may not be exactly symmetrical but for this
600
reason head lamp should not be realigned. Preferably alignment should
be done in dark.
Headlamp focusing (where headlamp leveling switch is fitted) should
be carried out in the level ‘0’ position of the switch only.
112
M A I N T E N A N C E
HEAD LAMPS
Raise the bonnet of the vehicle. Unscrew & pull out the rear
protective cover. Pull out the cable socket from the bulb. Remove
locking lever holding the bulb and remove the bulb.
Install new bulb, properly locating it in the housing. Fit back the locking
lever cable socket and rubber cap.
Repeat the same procedure for pencil beam lamp.
Do not clean or touch the reflector as it will damage the mirror finish
of the surface.
Your vehicle has halogen head lamp bulb and pencil beam bulb one
each on each side. When replacing, handle it by steel base. Protect
Levelling
the glass from contact with your skin or hard object. If you touch glass, motor
clean it with denatured alcohol and clean cloth. adjustment
NOTICE
Halogen head lamp bulbs get very hot when lit. Oil, perspiration or a
scratch on the glass can cause the bulb to overheat and shatter.
Ajusting Screw
113
M A I N T E N A N C E
CLUTCH, BRAKE, POWER STEERING
Clutch Fluid
The Tata Safari vehicle is equipped with a diaphragm type clutch Which is 1
hydraulically actuated. 2
The level of clutch fluid in clutch fluid container should be in between
Min. and Max. marks. If it is below min. mark, then add clutch fluid.
In case of spongy or hard clutch pedal, please contact the nearest
Authorised Workshop and get the defect rectified.
Brake Fluid
Check the level of Brake fluid in Brake fluid container.
It should be in between Min. and Mix. marks.
1. Brake Fluid Container
If it is below min. mark, then add brake fluid. 2. Clutch Fluid Container
In case of spongy or hard pedal or low brake efficiency, please contact
the nearest Authorised Workshop and get the defect rectified.
Power Steering Fluid
Power steering is fitted for lighter steering effect and easy
manoeuverability. The system consists of steering gear box, hydraulic
pump and hydraulic tank suitably connected by piping. Pump drive is
though ‘V’ belt from engine. Power assistance is available during normal
operating conditions. In case of failure in hydraulic system, the steering
can be operated mechanically with increased steering effort for bringing
the vehicle to Authorised Workshop.
Power Steering Fluid Container
114
M A I N T E N A N C E
POWER STEERING
Procedure for Oil Filling and Bleeding of Power 6 . Once the system is bled properly and free from foaming
Steering (Ensure that Power Steering fluid reservoir is totally there should not be any appreciable change in oil level
clean before starting the work) in the reservoir, when the engine is started or stopped
repeatedly.
1 . Fill the reservoir nearly full. Crank the engine for 10
seconds without allowing it to start (if possible). If engine 7 . Now the system is ready for driving.
does start, shut the engine immediately. Check & refill Final oil level should be at ‘H’ mark on dip stick.
the reservoir repeat atleast three times, each time
checking & refilling the reservoir. NOTICE
2 . Check for leakage in the system and if noticed take * Do not allow fluid level to drop significantly or run out
corrective action. of the reservoir during the above operation. This may
induce air to the system.
3 . Start the engine and steer the vehicle from full left to full
right turns 3-4 times. * Do not start the engine without oil in the power steering
system. This will result in serious damage to the
4 . Add fluid if necessary to maintain the level upto filter top. pump. In case of emergency disconnect the pump belt
NOTICE and then start the engine.
Do not force the wheel against lock position either * Always use recommended oil from closed containers.
extreme left or right. The power steering pump may get Any dirty oil poured in the system will result in damage
damaged. Hold it lightly. to pump and gear box.
5 . When the engine is at steady speed, check for bubble
or foaming in the oil. If present it indicates that air is
getting sucked into the systems. Check the suction
line/fittings and correct if necessary.
115
M A I N T E N A N C E
LOAD CONSCIOUS PRESSURE REDUCING VALVE (IF FITTED)
Load Conscious Pressure Reducing Valve (If fitted) Load Conscious Pressure
Reducing Valve
( Not applicable in ABS system)
A load conscious pressure reducing valve eliminates the
possibility of rear wheels from locking and achieves optimum
braking in any load condition of the vehicle.
The valve, is fitted on RH long member connecting it to rear
axle through its link and control spring.
Coil Spring
If any, alteration is done in rear suspension, the performance
of this valve will be impaired.
116
M A I N T E N A N C E
BATTERY
Battery
Battery is placed in Engine compartment.
Check the battery for proper electrolyte level and corrosion on
terminals.
WARNING
* The battery gives off explosive gases during normal operation.
A spark or open flame can cause the battery to explode causing
very serious injuries.
* Keep all sparks & open flames and smoking materials away from
the battery.
* Getting electrolyte in your eyes or skin can cause severe burns.
Wear protective clothing and a face shield or let a skilled
technician do the battery maintenance.
* Battery contains sulphuric acid (electrolyte) which is poisonous
and highly corrosive in nature.
Battery
1. Check the battery for electrolyte level with marked lines on the
battery outer case.
2. Check Battery terminals for corrosion (a white or yellowish
powder). To remove it, cover the terminals with solution of baking
soda. It will bubble up and turn brown.
When this stops, wash it off with plain water. Dry off the battery with
a cloth or paper towel. Coat the terminal with Petroleum Jelly to
prevent future corrosion.
117
M A I N T E N A N C E
BATTERY, STARTING THE ENGINE WITH JUMP LEADS
The use of a wrench to loosen and remove cables from the • Never expose the battery to open flames or sparks.
terminals should be made. Always disconnect the negative • Do not allow battery electrolyte to come in contact with
(-ve) cable first and reconnect it last. Clean the battery eyes, skins, fabrics or painted surfaces. The fluid
terminals with a terminal cleaning tool or wire brush. contains sulphuric acid which can cause injuries and
Reconnect and tighten the cables, coat the terminals with damage in the event of direct contact.
petroleum jelly. If you need to connect the battery to a
• To lessen the risk of injury wear eye protection when
charger, disconnect both cables to prevent damage to the
working near any battery.
vehicle’s electrical system.
• Make sure that battery providing the jump start has the
NOTICE same voltage as the battery in your vehicle (12 V). Its
Charging the battery with the cables connected can capacity must not be substantially lower than that of the
seriously damage your vehicle’s electronic controls. discharged battery. The voltage and capacity are given
Detach the battery cables before connecting battery to on the batteries.
a charger. • Do not disconnect the discharged battery from the vehicle.
* Swallowing electrolyte can cause fatal poisoning if • Switch off all unnecessary electrical loads.
immediate action is not taken. • Do not lean over the battery during jump starting.
• Do not allow the terminals of one lead to touch those of
Starting the Engine with Jump Leads the other lead.
Your Safari with a discharged battery may be started by • Apply hand brake. Place gear shift lever to neutral.
transferring electrical power from a battery in another vehicle. Connect Leads in the Order as shown on next page
This may be dangerous as any deviation from the following
instructions could lead to personal injury or damage • Do not connect lead to negative terminal of discharged
resulting from battery explosion, as well as the damage to battery.
the electrical systems in both vehicles. • The connection point should be as far away from the
discharged battery as possible.
118
M A I N T E N A N C E
STARTING THE ENGINE WITH JUMP LEADS, WHEELS & TYRES
• Route the leads so that they cannot catch on rotating parts in the
engine compartment.
• The engine of the vehicle providing the jump start can be allowed
to run during starting.
Attempts to start the engine of the vehicle with the discharged battery JUMP START BATTERY
OF ANOTHER CAR
should be made at intervals of one minute and should not last longer
than 15 seconds. After starting, allow both engines to idle for
approximately 3 minutes with the leads still connected.
Wheels & Tyres DISCHARGED BATTERY
Always use only recommended size of wheel rims and tyres. Use of rims
and tyres not recommended by us may have adverse effect on vehicle
safety and further more could infringe on vehicle regulations.
If you have flat tyres
1) Reduce vehicle speed gradually keeping it is a straight line. Move
cautiously off the road to safe place away from traffic. Park the
vehicle on a level and firm ground. Apply parking brake & engage
1st gear.
2) Turn on Hazard warning switch. Keep advance-warning triangle at
least 50 meters behind the vehicle as an indication of breakdown.
3) Take out ‘Tool kit & Jack‘ from vehicle which is kept below rear
Jack
passenger seat (RH side).
119
M A I N T E N A N C E
WHEELS & TYRES
4) Pull lever ‘1’ to release back rest of passenger seat (RH side) and
fold the back rest. Similarly pull lever ‘2’ and fold the seat towards
driver side.
5) Jack is located in luggage compartment below rear passenger seat
(centre) as shown in fig. Remove carpet and wooden plank. Jack is
kept inside cavity. Rotate jack lever and take out jack.
6) Take out Spare wheel cover. Pull the cover from top side and then
side way to remove from spare wheel.
7) Remove the spare wheel-mounting nut by wheel spanner (provided
in tool kit). Remove the spare wheel cover mounting bracket and
Middle seat folding lever (Backrest)
then spare wheel.
8) Block the wheel, which is diagonally opposite to the flat tyre.
9) Take out wheel cover and loosen the wheel nut of flat tyre (Do not
remove the nut at this stage).
10) Set the jack properly at correct jack point as shown in fig. and
slowly lift the vehicle with the help of jack handle.
CAUTION
a) Do not lift the vehicle with someone inside.
b) Raise the vehicle only high enough to remove and change tyre.
c) Do not work under the vehicle when supported by jack otherwise
personnel injury may occur.
d) Do not start or run the vehicle while supported by jack. Middle seat folding lever
120
M A I N T E N A N C E
WHEELS & TYRES
12) Roll the spare wheel into position and align the holes in the wheel
with studs. Then reinstall the wheel nuts (taper end inward) and
tighten them as much as you can by hand.
13) Lower the jack completely then tighten the wheel nuts one by
one. Put the wheel cover back.
REAR JACKING POINT
(Below Rear Axle Tube)
14) Restore all the tools and jack at their respective location.
15) Place the flat tyre at spare wheel location, put spare wheel cover
mounting bracket and tighten the mounting nuts properly. For
assembling spare wheel cover, push the cover on the tyre and then
press at centre of cover to lock cover on to the bracket. Ensure that
the cover is locked on to the spare wheel cover mounting bracket
(the sound is heard during assembly).
NOTICE
FRONT JACKING POINT
Check tyre pressure and nut tightness of change wheel at nearest (Below Long Member)
121
M A I N T E N A N C E
WHEELS AND TYRES
122
M A I N T E N A N C E
WHEELS AND TYRES
WHEEL
FRONT
SPARE
FRONT LEFT REAR LEFT Spare Wheel
Repairing a Tyre
• Mark suitability the tyre position (if original colour dot mark is
not visible) with reference to valve stem hole to ensure that the
tyre is refitted in original location.
• While fitting wheels on vehicle ensure that wheel bolts are free
from dust, scratches, dirt, dents, etc.
• Do not apply any oil on the wheel nut or bolt. Wipe off if present.
124
M A I N T E N A N C E
VEHICLE CARE
125
M A I N T E N A N C E
VEHICLE CARE
Fuses
All the electrical circuits in your vehicle have fuses to protect them
from a short circuit or overload. These fuses are located in 2 fuse boxes.
The interior fuse box is below the dash board on driver’s side. Remove
the fuse box lid by grabbing and pulling down the slot.
The under bonnet fuse box is located in engine compartment on LHS.
NOTICE
Ensure that the replaced fuses have the same rating as indicated on Fuse Box - Engine Compartment
the sticker.
129
M A I N T E N A N C E
FUSES & RELAYS
130
M A I N T E N A N C E
AIR CONDITIONING
Air Conditioning
The Air Conditioning is a sealed system. Any major maintenance
should be done by Authorised Workshop.
There are couple of things which can be done by you to ensure proper
working of Air conditioning / Heating.
Periodically check the engine’s radiator and air conditioning
condensers for leaves, insects and dirt stuck in front surface.
These block the air flow and reduce the cooling efficiency. Use a light
water spray from a hose or a soft brush to remove them.
NOTICE
Use only low pressure spray or soft bristle brush to clean condenser
and radiator fins.
Run the air conditioning at least once a week during winter season.
Run it at least for ten minutes with vehicle at steady speed and engine
at normal operating condition. This circulates lubrication oil in the
compressor.
For any complaint on A.C. and Heating get it attended at Authorised
Workshop.
NOTICE
The system is charged with R 134 (a) - ‘Non C.F.C.’ refrigerant. Do
not top up with any other refrigerant.
131
M A I N T E N A N C E
FUEL FILTER AND SPARK PLUG
5. Replace the spark plug if gap is found above 1.00 mm. Use only
GENUINE spark plugs.
6. Fit the spark plug and tighten it to the torque of 30Nm (dry)
7. Fit the spark plug cables.
Repeat the procedure for other spark plugs.
CAUTION
Do not adjust the spark plug gap.
Tighten the spark plugs carefully.
Overtightening can cause damage to the threads in the cylinder
head. Loose spark plug can affect the combustion in engine and
leads to engine damage.
Do not apply grease or oil on spark plug threads.
133
M A I N T E N A N C E
CATALYTIC CONVERTER
134
M A I N T E N A N C E
CATALYTIC CONVERTER
135
M A I N T E N A N C E
CARBON CANISTER
Carbon Canister :
As fuel evaporates in fuel tank fuel vapours/hydro carbons are discharged
in the atmosphere.The carbon canister stores such the fuel vapours/hydro
carbons from fuel tank.
Air drawn through carbon canister into the engine is controlled to maintain
exhaust emissions within desired limits as well as to ensure good driveability.
Carbon canister should be replaced at Authorised Workshop only.
Replace canister with new one at specified intervals.
Electronic Controlled Fuel Injection System on 486 PL Engine :
Your Tata Safari is fitted with the most modern Multipoint petrol Injection
System. The advantages of this system are -
* Increased engine power and torque.
* Lower specific fuel consumption.
* Better starting, accelaration and driveability.
* Better emission control.
* Less maintenance(system uses distributorless ignition system)
The important components of the system are electronic sensors, actuators
and ECU (Electronic Control Unit).The Sensors send the Signals of important
engine parameters (engine speed, air quantity, temperature, camshaft
position etc.) to ECU.The ECU decides optimum air fuel ratio and appropriate
injection timing by analysing the signals.The various operating conditions
136
M A I N T E N A N C E
CARBON CANISTER & ELECTRONIC CONTROLLED FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM
such as starting, idling, A.C. control, warm up, load changes etc. are
incorporated in a 16 bit high speed microprocessor inside the ECU.
The other most important functions of ECU is Emission control for lambda
sensor, canister purge valve, and catalytic convertor are incorporated in
the system.
A knock sensors is provided in order to retard ignition timing during
knocking, which improves the life of the engine.
Fault Diagnosis
EMS has built in diagnostic system. In case of malfunctioning of any
component in the electronic fuel injection system, it alerts the driver by
means of a Malfunction Indication Lamp (MIL)on the dash board. In spite
of problem in the system, the ECU allows you to operate the vehicle
almost in normal manner, so that it can be taken to the Authorised
Workshop for attending the problem.
CAUTION
Do not allow untrained person to check or rectify the fault in the
injection system by using conventional methods. A special diagnostic
equipment is required to be coupled to the fault dignosis socket,
which will display the defect, so that the defect can be rectified by
authorised persons only.
137
M A I N T E N A N C E
BELT TENSION
Belt Tension
Check the conditions of belts on the engine. Examine the
edge of the belt for cracks or fraying.
Check the tension of the belt by pushing on it with your thumb
for Alternator belt and A.C. compressor belt and Power Steering
belt as shown in schematic diagram.
The belts should have deflection of 8 to 10 mm.
If the belt tension is not proper, get it attended at the nearest
Authorised Workshop.
138
PRELIMINARY TROUBLE SHOOTING
(These Tips are given for your guidence and preliminary jobs to be done in an emergency situation. In normal case, the problems should
be attended in an Authorised Workshop by following the repair procedures given in Workshop Manual).
1. Engine not cranking. Discharged battery Loose or dirty Get battery changed / charged.
battery connections. Clean and tighten battery
connections.
2. Engine Cranks but does not start No fuel Get the unleaded fuel filled.
Fuel filter chocked Get the fuel filter replaced.
Check fuse for fuel pump & EMS.
3. Engine Check lamp continuous Some faults are detected by Get the vehicle checked
to glow, even after start. the fuel injection and rectified at Authorised
and ignition system. Workshop.
4. Engine overheats. Coolant level low. Top up coolant, Check and correct
leakages, if any.
Get belt tension adjusted.
Get the belt replaced.
Hose collapse/torn Get the hose replaced.
Low engine oil level Add Oil, to recommended max.
level.
Radiator cap not sealing properly Fit the radiator cap correctly, or
replace, if defective.
139
P R E L I M I N A R Y T R O U B L E S H O O T I N G
PRELIMINARY TROUBLE SHOOTING
5. Charging indicator continuously Battery not getting charged due Get the belt tension adjusted.
remains ON. to loose belt drive Replace if broken.
6. Poor Pickup. Accelerator cable loose /too slack Get adjusted correctly.
Air in the fuel system Crank the engine a few times.
Blocked fuel filter Replace filter element.
Clogged air filter. Clean/replace the element.
Low fuel level Fill unleaded fuel in tank
Air leakage in intake system Check for loose hoses/joints/
gaskets.
7. Does not accelrate Accelerator cable broke. Get cable replaced.
CLUTCH
1. Clutch does not get disengaged. Air in the hydraulic system. Get the system air removed
Less fluid in the Master cylinder. by bleeding.
Get the clutch fluid filled.
2. Clutch Pedal goes two low Air in the hydraulic system. Bleed the system.
140
P R E L I M I N A R Y T R O U B L E S H O O T I N G
PRELIMINARY TROUBLE SHOOTING
GEAR BOX
1. Hard gear shifting / Clutch does not disengage Get the Clutch hydraulic system
crash engagement properly. attended.
1. Loss of Lubricant (Oil) Breather hole clogged. Clean the Breather hole on the
axle housing
Differential cover gasket torn. Get replaced.
Pinion oil seal damaged. Get replaced.
BRAKES
1. Poor brakes Insufficient brake fluid. Get the brake fluid filled in the reservoir
Air in the system Get the system air
removed.
Excessive shoe gap Check & rectify auto adjuster mechanism
Vacuum leakage Rectify the leakage
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P R E L I M I N A R Y T R O U B L E S H O O T I N G
PRELIMINARY TROUBLE SHOOTING
142
P R E L I M I N A R Y T R O U B L E S H O O T I N G
PRELIMINARY TROUBLE SHOOTING
STEERING SYSTEM
1. Hard steering. Less fluid in the power Get the Oil filled up to correct
steering tank. level.
Air in the system. Get the air. removed by bleeding
the system.
Loose pump belt. Get the belt correctly adjusted.
ELECTRICAL
1. No lights on the dash board after Battery terminal got disconnected. Get the battery Properly
turning on the ignition key. Battery completely dead. connected.
Get the battery charged.
Get the alternator & charging
circuit checked.
2. Non functioning of electrical . Check the fuse in the circuit. Replace the fuse if blown.
accessories such as power Check for loose connectors. Get the connection properly
windows, head lamps, fuel tightened.
tank flap, wiper and washer etc Check the circuit relay for Tightened the relay correctly.
looseness in the mounting.
Defective components Get the defective components
replaced from Authorised
Workshop.
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P R E L I M I N A R Y T R O U B L E S H O O T I N G
PRELIMINARY TROUBLE SHOOTING
AIR CONDITIONING
The following trouble shooting information is only for reference purposes. It is not intended for use as a strict guide to solving
problems, as many malfunctions have similar symptoms and can only be effectively diagnosed by a skilled technician.
1. Blown fuse Check fuse in fuse box Replace fuse and correct any wiring short
2. Faulty connection Inspect each wire. Inspect Properly connect poor connections.
fan power wire.
144
P R E L I M I N A R Y T R O U B L E S H O O T I N G
PRELIMINARY TROUBLE SHOOTING
1. System overcharged. Higher than normal suction Discharge Refrigerant from system
and discharge manifold until bubble appears in sight glass.
gauge readings.
Suction fitting warm.
2. Insufficient charge Both the manifold gauge Repair leak and recharge.
readings too low.
145
P R E L I M I N A R Y T R O U B L E S H O O T I N G
PRELIMINARY TROUBLE SHOOTING
146
S E R V I C E S C H E D U L E
Periodically
100000
95000
10000
15000
20000
25000
85000
90000
30000
35000
40000
45000
50000
55000
60000
65000
70000
75000
80000
5000
SR. FREQUENCY
PDI
NO. OPERATION IN KM
GENERAL
1. Wash the vehicle 5,000
ENGINE
2. Check the tightness of the fastners 5,000
3. Check coolant level, top up if necessary Periodically
4. Change Coolant in coolant system 50,000 or 2 years
whichever is earlier
5. Check oil level in sump, top up if necessary Periodically
6. Change engine oil & oil filter 10, 000 or 1year
whichever is earlier
7. Check gasket / hoses for leakages, 5,000
8. Rectify fuel leakages Periodically
9. Change assy. fuel filter 20,000 or 1 year
whichever is earlier
10. Clean air filter element. Periodically
11. Replace air filter element 10, 000 or 1year *
whichever is earlier
12. Check timing belt, adjust tension if necessary, 20,000
replace if defective
13. Replace timing belt 1,00000 l
14. Check AC, Power steering belt, adjust tension if 5,000
necessary, replace if defective.
15. Check spark plug gap 10,000
16. Replace carbon Canister 50 ,000 or 2 years
whichever is earlier.
17. Replace all four spark plugs 30,000
18. Check/Inspect PCV valve, Replace if necessary 10,000
* or earlier for vehicles operating under dusty / off road conditions. 147
S E R V I C E S C H E D U L E
SERVICE SCHEDULE
Periodically
100000
95000
10000
15000
20000
25000
85000
90000
30000
35000
40000
45000
50000
55000
60000
65000
70000
75000
80000
5000
SR. FREQUENCY
PDI
NO. OPERATION IN KM
GEAR BOX
19. Check oil level in gear box, transfer case 5,000
Top up if necessary
20. Change oil in gear First at 20,000
& thereafter
every 80,000
21. Change oil in the transfer case 45,000
22. Clean breather on gear box 70,000
PROPELLER SHAFT
23. Grease propeller shaft U.J. cross & sliding yoke 10,000
FRONT* AND REAR AXLE
24. Check oil level in axle, top up if necessary 10,000
25. Change oil in axle (First at 20000 & there after every 40,000)
Periodically
100000
95000
10000
15000
20000
25000
85000
90000
30000
35000
40000
45000
50000
55000
60000
65000
70000
75000
80000
5000
SR. FREQUENCY
PDI
NO. OPERATION IN KM
Periodically
100000
95000
10000
15000
20000
25000
85000
90000
30000
35000
40000
45000
50000
55000
60000
65000
70000
75000
80000
5000
SR. FREQUENCY
PDI
NO. OPERATION IN KM
ELECTRICALS
41. Check electrolyte level in battery, add distilled 15,000
water if necessary
41. Check specific gravity of electrolyte and the 30,000
charge of battery
42. Check headlamp focussing & functioning of other 15,000
electrical equipments
43. check water level in windscreen washer Weekly
container & top up if necessary for cold region
applications use anti freeze mixture.
44. Apply grease on door latches, door lock, 10,000
striker, bonnet opening lever & lock plate
45. Oil tail gate hinges & door lock inner ratchet, 30,000
46. Tighten all fastners of front grill, oil sump, oil & 10,000
fuel filter & mtg. bracket, exhaust manifold &
pipe, air filter, engine, clutch hsg, radiator mtg.
prop. shaft centre brg., bracket mounting bolts,
joints of pitman arm, idler arm, centre link, tie
rods, ball joints of upper wishbone & lower
wishbone, steering gear box and its mtg. bracket,
vacuum & hudraulic line connections, head lamp
mtg., wheel mtg. nuts, axle shaft mtg, and roll bar
mtg, clutch master & slave cylinder mtg., fuel tank
mtg. nuts, front suspension top rubber mtg nut.
150
S E R V I C E S C H E D U L E
SERVICE SCHEDULE
Periodically
100000
95000
10000
15000
20000
25000
85000
90000
30000
35000
40000
45000
50000
55000
60000
65000
70000
75000
80000
5000
SR. FREQUENCY
PDI
NO. OPERATION IN KM
151
V E H I C L E R E C O R D S H E E T
VEHICLE RECORD SHEET
152
V E H I C L E R E C O R D S H E E T
VEHICLE RECORD SHEET
153
RECORD OF SERVICES PERFORMED Chassis No. .........................................
Recommended Odometer Repair Servicing Dealer’s Recommended Odometer Repair Servicing Dealer’s
Service Date reading Order Signature and Service Date reading Order Signature and
km. No. Stamp km. No. Stamp
At km. At km.
PDI 50,000
5,000 55,000
10,000 60,000
15,000 65,000
20,000 70,000
25,000 75,000
30,000 80,000
35,000 85,000
40,000 90,000
45,000 95,000
154
RECORD OF SERVICES PERFORMED Chassis No. .........................................
Recommended Odometer Repair Servicing Dealer’s Recommended Odometer Repair Servicing Dealer’s
Service Date reading Order Signature and Service Date reading Order Signature and
km. No. Stamp km. No. Stamp
At km. At km.
1,00,000 1,50,000
1,05,000 1,55,000
1,10,000 1,60,000
1,15,000 1,65,000
1,20,000 1,70,000
1,25,000 1,75,000
1,30,000 1,80,000
1,35,000 1,85,000
1,40,000 1,90,000
1,45,000
155
A B
ABBREVIATIONS
B R I V I A T I O N S
AC Air Conditioning MD Main Dealer
ACC Accessories Min Minimum
Amp Ampere mkg Meter per Kilogram
mm Millimeter
Br Branch
Mtg Mounting
Brg Bearing
No Number
cc Cubic Centimeters
Cm Centimeter PCBU Passenger Car Business Unit
PDI Pre-delivery Inspection
Dia Diameter
PSI Pounds per Square Inch
EGR Exhaust Gas Recirculation PUC Pollution Under Control
FAW Front Axle Weight RAW Rear Axle Weight
Fig Figure RCSM Regional Customer Support Manager
FIP Fuel Injection Pump RH Right Hand
gm Gram RM Regional Manager
GVW Gross Vehicle Weight RPM Revolution Per Minute
157
A L P H A B E T I C A L I N D E X
ALPHABETIC INDEX
I P T
Ignition Switch 29 Parking Brake 33 Temperature Gauge 51
Important Information 6 Power Steering Fluid Check 114 Towing the vehicle 88
Indicators 45 Power Windows 57 Transfer case Electric Switch 37
Instrument Cluster 44 Preliminary Trouble Shooting 139 Transfer case Oil Change 109
Interior Roof Lamp 65 Tyre Rotation 123
R
J Rear Air Conditioning 56 V
Jack & Tools 61 Rear Axle Oil change 110 Vehicle Care 125
Jump Seat 61 Rear Fog Lamp 39 Vehicle Record Sheet 152
Rear View Mirror 62 & 65 Vehicle Specification 96
L Rear Windshield Demister 40
Limited Slip Differential 82 Rear Windshield Wiper/Washer 40 W
Load Conscious Pressure Reducing Valve 116 Relays 130 Warranty 10
Lubricants 90 Reverse Guiding System 66 Wheel Alignment 122
Roof A.C. 56 Wheel Balancing 122
Roof rail 88 Wheels Tyres 119
M
RPM meter 50
Middle Seat 59
Running in 77
Music System 67
N S
Seat Adjustment 58
Night Driving 87
Seat Belts 16
Service Schedule 147
O Spare Wheel 123
Operating Switches 39 Spark Plug 132
Speedometer 48
Steering Lock 29
Steering Wheel Positioning 38
158
Chassis No. ......................................
Engine No. .......................................
Gear Box No. ...................................
2 At the time of delivery of vehicle please ensure
pre-delivery inspection has been carried out as per details
given in the Service Schedule.
PDI
At 10,000-10,500 km please bring your FREE Chassis No. ...................................... FREE
vehicle for this service as per details given LABOUR Engine No. ....................................... LABOUR
in the Service Schedule. L- Gear Box No. ................................... L-
WORK DONE TO MY SATISFACTION WORK DONE TO MY SATISFACTION
Owner’s Name :
Address :
Selling Dealer Code :
Following items are provided in your
Date of Delivery :
Tata Safari (EX / LX)
Date of Registration :
1. Owner’s Manual & Service Book
Registration No.: 2. Battery Warranty Card
Chassis No.: 3. First Aid Kit
4. Advance Warning Triangle
Engine No.:
5. Jack and Handle
Gear Box No.: 6. Spare Headlamp bulbs - 2 Nos
Transfercase No.: 7. Spare Fuses - (Provided in fuse box)
8. Tool Kit
Rear Axle No.:
a. Wheel Spanner
Front Axle No.: b. Screw Driver
c. Ring spanner (8-9)
THE WARRANTY ON THIS VEHICLE IS VALID ONLY WHEN ABOVE d. Socket Handle
INFORMATION IS FILLED, SIGNED AND STAMPED BY THE SELLING DEALER (Part No. 2654 5890 35 24)
9. Manufacturer’s manual for
DEALER’S SIGNATURE AND STAMP
a. Music System (if fitted)
b. Immobiliser (if fitted)
161